JP2017150273A - Building material integrated module - Google Patents

Building material integrated module Download PDF

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JP2017150273A
JP2017150273A JP2016035638A JP2016035638A JP2017150273A JP 2017150273 A JP2017150273 A JP 2017150273A JP 2016035638 A JP2016035638 A JP 2016035638A JP 2016035638 A JP2016035638 A JP 2016035638A JP 2017150273 A JP2017150273 A JP 2017150273A
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solar cell
cell module
frame
building material
piece
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博隆 佐藤
Hirotaka Sato
博隆 佐藤
尉絵 長野
Yasue Nagano
尉絵 長野
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Sharp Corp
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Sharp Corp
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enhance waterproofness of a solar cell module itself, by removing the possibility of being capable of potentially forming a clearance, by eliminating an insertion part, by reviewing a structure itself such as inserting a frame body into an end part of a solar cell module body.SOLUTION: In a building material integrated module 1 laid on a roof having a frame body on at least a pair of opposed sides of a solar cell module body 2, a front side frame part 11 being the frame body positioned on the eaves side comprises a leg part 11b and a receiving part 11a for receiving an end part of the solar cell module body 2 from the lower side, and the receiving part 11a and an undersurface of an end part of the solar cell module body 2 are adhered-fixed by an adhesive member 5.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、太陽電池モジュール本体の各辺に、太陽電池モジュール本体を屋根上に敷設するための枠体を備えた建材一体型モジュールに関する。   The present invention relates to a building material integrated module including a frame for laying a solar cell module main body on a roof on each side of the solar cell module main body.

従来の太陽電池モジュールは、太陽電池モジュール本体の各辺に枠体を備えており、各枠体は、太陽電池モジュール本体の端部を挟み込んで保持するための断面コ字状(または断面略U字状)に形成された保持部を備えている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   A conventional solar cell module includes a frame body on each side of the solar cell module body, and each frame body has a U-shaped cross section (or a substantially U-shaped cross section for sandwiching and holding the end portion of the solar cell module body). The holding part formed in the character shape is provided (for example, refer patent document 1).

このような構造の太陽電池モジュールでは、枠体の保持部に太陽電池モジュール本体の端部(ラミネート部分またはガラス部分)を差し込んでいるため、雨水等が保持部の隙間を通って太陽電池モジュール本体の裏側に漏れる可能性がある。   In the solar cell module having such a structure, the end of the solar cell module main body (laminated part or glass part) is inserted into the holding part of the frame, so that rainwater or the like passes through the gap of the holding part. There is a possibility of leaking to the back of the.

そのため、従来の太陽電池モジュールでは、この保持部と太陽電池モジュール本体の端部との間に、ホットブチル、シリコン樹脂、ガスケット、発泡体などの防水材を介装させることで、防水性を高める構造となっている。   Therefore, in the conventional solar cell module, waterproofness is enhanced by interposing a waterproof material such as hot butyl, silicon resin, gasket, foam, etc. between the holding portion and the end of the solar cell module body. It has a structure.

この場合、建材一体型モジュールでも枠体は同様の構造となっているが、建材一体型モジュールではモジュール自体が瓦の役割も果たすため、特に高い防水性が求められる。   In this case, the frame has the same structure even in the building material integrated module, but in the building material integrated module, since the module itself also serves as a roof tile, particularly high waterproof properties are required.

特開2005−282053号公報JP 2005-282053 A

上記従来の太陽電池モジュールの構造では、枠体の保持部と太陽電池モジュール本体の端部との間の差込み部分に防水材を介装させるという手法で防水性を高めている。この場合、例えば、シリコン樹脂に隙間が生じたり、発泡体が経時的にへたって隙間が生じてしまうといった事態が発生すると、差込み部分を通って雨水が太陽電池モジュール本体の下面側に回り込んで落下し、太陽電池モジュール自体の防水性が担保できなくなるといった問題があった。   In the structure of the conventional solar cell module described above, waterproofness is enhanced by a technique in which a waterproof material is interposed in an insertion portion between the holding portion of the frame and the end portion of the solar cell module main body. In this case, for example, when a gap occurs in the silicon resin or a foam occurs over time, the rainwater wraps around the lower surface side of the solar cell module body through the insertion portion. There has been a problem that the waterproof property of the solar cell module itself cannot be secured due to falling.

本発明はかかる問題点を解決すべく創案されたもので、その目的は、枠体の保持部に太陽電池モジュール本体の端部を差込むという構造自体を見直し、差込み部分を無くすことで、潜在的に隙間ができる可能性を排除し、太陽電池モジュール自体の防水性を高めた建材一体型モジュールを提供することにある。   The present invention has been devised to solve such problems, and its purpose is to review the structure itself of inserting the end of the solar cell module body into the holding part of the frame body, and to eliminate the insertion part. An object of the present invention is to provide a building material integrated module in which the possibility of forming a gap is eliminated and the waterproofness of the solar cell module itself is improved.

上記課題を解決するため、本発明の建材一体型モジュールは、太陽電池モジュール本体の対抗する少なくとも一対の辺に枠体を備え、前記太陽電池モジュール本体を屋根上に敷設する建材一体型モジュールであって、軒側に位置する前記枠体は、脚部と、前記太陽電池モジュール本体の端部を下側から受け止める受け部とを備え、前記受け部と前記太陽電池モジュール本体の前記端部の下面とが接着部材によって接着固定されていることを特徴としている。   In order to solve the above problems, a building material integrated module of the present invention is a building material integrated module in which a frame is provided on at least a pair of sides facing a solar cell module body, and the solar cell module body is laid on a roof. The frame body located on the eave side includes a leg portion and a receiving portion for receiving the end portion of the solar cell module body from below, and the lower surface of the receiving portion and the end portion of the solar cell module body. Are bonded and fixed by an adhesive member.

この構成によれば、接着部材を伝って雨水等が太陽電池モジュール本体の下面側に入り込むことはない。   According to this configuration, rainwater or the like does not enter the lower surface side of the solar cell module body through the adhesive member.

また、本発明の建材一体型モジュールによれば、前記枠体は、前記脚部から上方に延設され、前記太陽電池モジュール本体の前記端部の端面に当接する当接片を備えた構成としてもよい。   According to the building material-integrated module of the present invention, the frame body includes a contact piece that extends upward from the leg portion and contacts the end surface of the end portion of the solar cell module body. Also good.

また、本発明の建材一体型モジュールによれば、前記枠体は、前記脚部から前記太陽電池モジュール本体の前記端部の端面に沿って上方に延設された当接片と、前記当接片の延設先端部から前記太陽電池モジュール本体の前記端部の上面側に延設された上押さえ片とを備えた構成としてもよい。   According to the building material-integrated module of the present invention, the frame body includes an abutting piece extending upward from the leg portion along an end surface of the end portion of the solar cell module body, and the abutting portion. It is good also as a structure provided with the upper pressing piece extended in the upper surface side of the said edge part of the said solar cell module main body from the extension front-end | tip part of a piece.

また、本発明の建材一体型モジュールによれば、前記上押さえ片と前記太陽電池モジュール本体の前記端部の上面との間に緩衝部材が配置された構成としてもよい。   Moreover, according to the building material integrated module of the present invention, a buffer member may be arranged between the upper pressing piece and the upper surface of the end portion of the solar cell module body.

この構成によれば、緩衝部材によって太陽電池モジュール本体の端部を枠体の受け部側に常に押さえ付けることができるので、接着部材の接着力を補助することができる。   According to this configuration, the end portion of the solar cell module main body can be always pressed against the receiving portion side of the frame body by the buffer member, so that the adhesive force of the adhesive member can be assisted.

また、本発明の建材一体型モジュールによれば、前記枠体は、前記軒側に位置する前記太陽電池モジュール本体の辺と対向する辺にも配置される構成としてもよい。   Moreover, according to the building material integrated module of the present invention, the frame body may be arranged on a side facing the side of the solar cell module body located on the eaves side.

この構成によれば、太陽電池モジュール本体の軒側に位置する辺と棟側に位置する辺において、差し込む部分を無くすことができる。   According to this structure, the insertion part can be eliminated in the side located on the eave side of the solar cell module body and the side located on the ridge side.

本発明によれば、軒側に位置する枠体の受け部と太陽電池モジュール本体の端部の下面とが接着部材によって接着固定された構成としたので、接着部材を伝って雨水等が太陽電池モジュール本体の下面側に入り込むことを防止することができる。   According to the present invention, since the receiving portion of the frame body located on the eave side and the lower surface of the end portion of the solar cell module main body are bonded and fixed by the adhesive member, rainwater or the like is transmitted through the adhesive member to the solar cell. It is possible to prevent the module body from entering the lower surface side.

本発明の実施形態1に係る建材一体型モジュールを示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the building material integrated module which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. 図1に示す建材一体型モジュールを側面側から見たII−II線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the II-II line which looked at the building material integrated module shown in FIG. 1 from the side surface side. 図1に示す建材一体型モジュールを正面側から見たIII−III線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the III-III line which looked at the building material integrated module shown in FIG. 1 from the front side. 実施形態2に係る前側枠部を示す側面側から見た断面図である。It is sectional drawing seen from the side surface which shows the front side frame part which concerns on Embodiment 2. FIG. 実施形態2に係る後側枠部を示す側面側から見た断面図である。It is sectional drawing seen from the side surface which shows the rear side frame part which concerns on Embodiment 2. FIG. 実施形態2に係る左側枠部を示す正面側から見た断面図である。It is sectional drawing seen from the front side which shows the left side frame part which concerns on Embodiment 2. FIG. 実施形態2に係る右側枠部を示す正面側から見た断面図である。It is sectional drawing seen from the front side which shows the right side frame part which concerns on Embodiment 2. FIG. 実施形態3に係る前側枠部を示す側面側から見た断面図である。It is sectional drawing seen from the side surface which shows the front side frame part which concerns on Embodiment 3. FIG. 実施形態3に係る後側枠部を示す側面側から見た断面図である。It is sectional drawing seen from the side surface which shows the rear side frame part which concerns on Embodiment 3. FIG. 実施形態3に係る左側枠部を示す正面側から見た断面図である。It is sectional drawing seen from the front side which shows the left side frame part which concerns on Embodiment 3. FIG. 実施形態3に係る右側枠部を示す正面側から見た断面図である。It is sectional drawing seen from the front side which shows the right side frame part which concerns on Embodiment 3. FIG. 実施形態4に係る前側枠部を示す側面側から見た断面図である。It is sectional drawing seen from the side surface which shows the front side frame part which concerns on Embodiment 4. FIG. 実施形態4に係る後側枠部を示す側面側から見た断面図である。It is sectional drawing seen from the side surface which shows the rear side frame part which concerns on Embodiment 4. FIG. 実施形態4に係る左側枠部を示す正面側から見た断面図である。It is sectional drawing seen from the front side which shows the left side frame part which concerns on Embodiment 4. FIG. 実施形態4に係る右側枠部を示す正面側から見た断面図である。It is sectional drawing seen from the front side which shows the right side frame part which concerns on Embodiment 4. FIG. 実施形態5に係る前側枠部を示す側面側から見た断面図である。It is sectional drawing seen from the side surface which shows the front side frame part which concerns on Embodiment 5. FIG. 実施形態6に係る前側枠部が取り付けられた建材一体型モジュールを正面側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the building material integrated module to which the front frame part which concerns on Embodiment 6 was attached from the front side. 実施形態1に係る枠体を備えた建材一体型モジュールを左右方向(横方向)に隣接配置した状態を正面側から見た断面図である。It is sectional drawing which looked at the state which arrange | positioned the building material integrated module provided with the frame which concerns on Embodiment 1 adjacently in the left-right direction (horizontal direction) from the front side. 建材一体型モジュールを左右方向(横方向)に隣接配置した状態を正面側から見た断面図である。It is sectional drawing which looked at the state which arranged the building material integrated module adjacent to the left-right direction (lateral direction) from the front side.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照して説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

<実施形態1>
図1は本発明の実施形態1に係る建材一体型モジュールを示す平面図であり、図2は図1に示す建材一体型モジュールを側面側から見たII−II線に沿う断面図であり、図3は図1に示す建材一体型モジュールを正面側から見たIII−III線に沿う断面図である。
<Embodiment 1>
FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a building material integrated module according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line II-II of the building material integrated module shown in FIG. FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line III-III of the building material integrated module shown in FIG. 1 as viewed from the front side.

ここで、実施形態1では、屋根を軒側から見た状態を基準として横方向を左右方向と定義し、軒側を前方、棟側を後方と定義する。   Here, in Embodiment 1, the horizontal direction is defined as the left-right direction based on the state of the roof viewed from the eave side, the eave side is defined as the front, and the ridge side is defined as the rear.

実施形態1に係る建材一体型モジュール1は、太陽電池モジュール本体2と、この太陽電池モジュール本体2の各辺(実施形態1では、太陽電池モジュール本体2は正方形若しくは長方形であるので、4辺)にそれぞれ取り付けられる枠体10と、を備えている。   The building material integrated module 1 according to the first embodiment includes a solar cell module body 2 and each side of the solar cell module body 2 (in the first embodiment, the solar cell module body 2 is square or rectangular, so four sides). And a frame body 10 to be attached to each.

太陽電池モジュール本体2は、表面側ガラスと裏面側フィルムの間に充填材を用いて複数枚(この場合、2列で各列11枚)の太陽電池セルSを封止し、かつ裏面側フィルムの裏面に金属箔入りバックフィルムを貼着した構成とされている。ただし、太陽電池モジュール本体2はこのような構成に限定されるものではない。また、太陽電池セルSは、特に限定されるものではなく、例えば、単結晶、多結晶、薄膜等のシリコン系太陽電池、GaAs,CdTe,CdS等の化合物系太陽電池、色素増感、有機薄膜等の有機系太陽電池等を挙げることができる。なお、図示は省略しているが、太陽電池モジュール本体2の裏面側の左右一方の端部には端子ボックスが設けられており、この端子ボックスには正極側と負極側の一対の電気ケーブルが設けられている。   The solar cell module body 2 seals a plurality of solar cells S (in this case, 11 in each row in two rows) using a filler between the surface side glass and the back side film, and the back side film. It is set as the structure which stuck the back film containing metal foil on the back surface. However, the solar cell module body 2 is not limited to such a configuration. Further, the solar cell S is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include silicon solar cells such as single crystal, polycrystal, and thin film, compound solar cells such as GaAs, CdTe, and CdS, dye sensitization, and organic thin film. Organic solar cells such as In addition, although illustration is abbreviate | omitted, the terminal box is provided in the left-right one end part of the back surface side of the solar cell module main body 2, and a pair of electric cable of the positive electrode side and the negative electrode side is provided in this terminal box. Is provided.

上記構成の太陽電池モジュール本体2に枠体10を取り付けてなる建材一体型モジュール1は、その左右方向の長さが、横並びに配置される瓦の左右方向(横方向)の長さと略等しく、その前後方向の長さが、瓦の前後方向(縦方向)の長さと略等しく設定されている。   The building material integrated module 1 in which the frame 10 is attached to the solar cell module body 2 having the above-described configuration, the length in the left-right direction is substantially equal to the length in the left-right direction (lateral direction) of the tiles arranged side by side. The length in the front-rear direction is set to be approximately equal to the length in the front-rear direction (vertical direction) of the roof tile.

枠体10は、太陽電池モジュール本体2を屋根上に敷設する状態を想定して、第1枠部11と第2枠部12と第3枠部13と第4枠部14と、これら4本の各枠部11,12,13,14を相互に連結する複数のビスと、で構成されている。   Assuming a state in which the solar cell module body 2 is laid on the roof, the frame body 10 includes a first frame portion 11, a second frame portion 12, a third frame portion 13, a fourth frame portion 14, and four of these. And a plurality of screws for mutually connecting the frame portions 11, 12, 13, and 14.

第1枠部11は、例えば太陽電池モジュール本体2の軒側端部に取り付けられる前側枠部であり、第2枠部12は、例えば太陽電池モジュール本体2の棟側端部に取り付けられる後側枠部である。第3枠部13は、例えば太陽電池モジュール本体2の左側端部に取り付けられる左側枠部であり、第4枠部14は、例えば太陽電池モジュール本体2の右側端部に取り付けられる右側枠部である。   The 1st frame part 11 is a front frame part attached to the eaves side edge part of the solar cell module main body 2, for example, and the 2nd frame part 12 is a rear side attached to the ridge side edge part of the solar cell module main body 2, for example. It is a frame part. The third frame portion 13 is, for example, a left frame portion that is attached to the left end portion of the solar cell module body 2, and the fourth frame portion 14 is, for example, a right frame portion that is attached to the right end portion of the solar cell module body 2. is there.

これら各枠部11、12、13、14は、例えばアルミニウムやアルミニウム合金等の押出加工により所望の断面形状に形成されている。ただし、全てがアルミニウムやアルミニウム合金等の材料で形成されている必要はなく、例えば太陽電池モジュール本体2の軒側端部に取り付けられる前側枠部11をアルミニウムやアルミニウム合金等で形成し、棟側端部に取り付けられる後側枠部12を亜鉛メッキ鋼板で形成し、左側枠部13及び右側枠部14を樹脂材料で形成する等、その配置位置によって形成する材料を適宜変更してもよい。   Each of these frame portions 11, 12, 13, and 14 is formed in a desired cross-sectional shape by extrusion processing such as aluminum or aluminum alloy. However, it is not always necessary to be formed of a material such as aluminum or aluminum alloy. For example, the front frame portion 11 attached to the eaves side end of the solar cell module body 2 is formed of aluminum or aluminum alloy, and the building side The rear frame portion 12 attached to the end portion may be formed of a galvanized steel plate, and the left frame portion 13 and the right frame portion 14 may be formed of a resin material.

次に、枠体10の各枠部11〜14の形状について説明する。   Next, the shape of each frame part 11-14 of the frame 10 is demonstrated.

(前側枠部11の説明)
図2に示すように、前側枠部11は、太陽電池モジュール本体2の軒側の端部を下側から受け止める受け止め片11aと、太陽電池モジュール本体2の軒側の端部を屋根上(若しくは屋根に敷設された瓦上等)に載置固定するための脚部11bと、を備えている。
(Description of the front frame portion 11)
As shown in FIG. 2, the front frame portion 11 includes a receiving piece 11 a that receives an eave-side end portion of the solar cell module body 2 from the lower side, and an eave-side end portion of the solar cell module body 2 on the roof (or And a leg portion 11b for mounting and fixing on a roof tile or the like laid on the roof.

脚部11bは、受け止め片11aの外側端部から下方に延設された垂下片11cと、垂下片11cの後面側から後方に突設され、かつ所定位置にビスを螺着させるネジ孔11d1を有する後方突出片11dと、を備えている。なお、ネジ孔11d1は、図示しない補強部材の前側端部を後方突出片11dにビスにて固定するためのネジ孔である。   The leg 11b has a hanging piece 11c extending downward from the outer end of the receiving piece 11a, and a screw hole 11d1 projecting rearward from the rear surface side of the hanging piece 11c and screwing a screw into a predetermined position. A rear projecting piece 11d. The screw hole 11d1 is a screw hole for fixing a front end portion of a reinforcing member (not shown) to the rear protruding piece 11d with a screw.

このような構成の前側枠部11は、受け止め片11aと太陽電池モジュール本体2の軒側の端部の下面とを接着部材5によって接着固定することで、前側枠部11を太陽電池モジュール本体2の軒側の端部に取り付け固定する構造となっている。   The front frame portion 11 having such a configuration is obtained by bonding and fixing the receiving piece 11a and the lower surface of the eaves-side end portion of the solar cell module body 2 with the adhesive member 5, so that the front frame portion 11 is fixed to the solar cell module body 2. It is structured to be fixed to the end of the eaves side.

(後側枠部12の説明)
図2に示すように、後側枠部12は、太陽電池モジュール本体2の棟側の端部を下側から受け止める受け止め片12aと、受け止め片12aの後端側から後方に延設され、内部に左側枠部13及び右側枠部14と連結するビス用の螺着凹部12b1を有する中空部12bと、受け止め片12aの前端側から前方に延設され、その先端が折返されたフック部12cと、を備えている。なお、フック部12cは、図示しない補強部材の後側端部を係止する係止爪である。
(Description of the rear frame 12)
As shown in FIG. 2, the rear frame portion 12 extends backward from a receiving piece 12 a that receives the ridge-side end of the solar cell module body 2 from the lower side, and from the rear end side of the receiving piece 12 a. A hollow portion 12b having screw screw recesses 12b1 connected to the left frame portion 13 and the right frame portion 14, and a hook portion 12c extending forward from the front end side of the receiving piece 12a and having its tip folded back. It is equipped with. The hook portion 12c is a locking claw that locks a rear end portion of a reinforcing member (not shown).

このような構成の後側枠部12は、受け止め片12aと太陽電池モジュール本体2の棟側の端部の下面とを接着部材5によって接着固定することで、後側枠部12を太陽電池モジュール本体2の棟側の端部に取り付け固定する構造となっている。   The rear frame portion 12 having such a configuration is obtained by bonding and fixing the receiving piece 12a and the lower surface of the ridge-side end portion of the solar cell module body 2 with the adhesive member 5, thereby fixing the rear frame portion 12 to the solar cell module. It is structured to be attached and fixed to the ridge side end of the main body 2.

(左側枠部13の説明)
図3に示すように、左側枠部13は、太陽電池モジュール本体2の左側の端部を下側から受け止める受け止め片13aと、受け止め片13aの左側の端部(太陽電池モジュール本体2の端部側)から下方に垂下された垂下片13bと、垂下片13bの下端部から左側(太陽電池モジュール本体2の外側方向)へ突出する漏水防止用の下重り受片13cと、を備えている。
(Description of the left frame 13)
As shown in FIG. 3, the left frame portion 13 includes a receiving piece 13 a that receives the left end portion of the solar cell module body 2 from below, and a left end portion of the receiving piece 13 a (an end portion of the solar cell module body 2). And a bottom weight receiving piece 13c for preventing water leakage protruding from the lower end portion of the hanging piece 13b to the left side (outside direction of the solar cell module body 2).

下重り受片13cの上面中央部には前後方向に延びる水切り用突起片13dが設けられ、下重り受け片3cの先端部は上方へ屈曲された屈曲片13eとなっている。   A draining protrusion 13d extending in the front-rear direction is provided at the center of the upper surface of the lower weight receiving piece 13c, and the tip of the lower weight receiving piece 3c is a bent piece 13e bent upward.

また、垂下片13bの下端部から右側(太陽電池モジュール本体2の下面側)に突出して、横向きL字状に屈曲されたリブ片13fが設けられている。   Further, a rib piece 13f that protrudes from the lower end portion of the hanging piece 13b to the right side (the lower surface side of the solar cell module body 2) and is bent in a lateral L-shape is provided.

このような構成の左側枠部13は、受け止め片13aと太陽電池モジュール本体2の左側の端部の下面とを接着部材5によって接着固定することで、左側枠部13を太陽電池モジュール本体2の左側の端部に取り付け固定する構造となっている。   The left-side frame portion 13 having such a configuration is configured such that the receiving piece 13a and the lower surface of the left end portion of the solar cell module main body 2 are bonded and fixed by the adhesive member 5 so that the left-side frame portion 13 of the solar cell module main body 2 is fixed. It is structured to be attached and fixed to the left end.

(右側枠部14の説明)
図3に示すように、右側枠部14は、太陽電池モジュール本体2の右側の端部を下側から受け止める受け止め片14aと、受け止め片14aの下面に前後方向に延びる複数の水切り用突起片14bと、を備えている。受け止め片14aは、左側枠部13の下重り受片13aと上下に対峙する上重り片でもある。
(Description of the right side frame portion 14)
As shown in FIG. 3, the right frame portion 14 includes a receiving piece 14a that receives the right end of the solar cell module body 2 from below, and a plurality of draining protrusions 14b that extend in the front-rear direction on the lower surface of the receiving piece 14a. And. The receiving piece 14a is also an upper weight piece that vertically opposes the lower weight receiving piece 13a of the left frame 13.

このような構成の右側枠部14は、受け止め片14aと太陽電池モジュール本体2の右側の端部の下面とを接着部材5によって接着固定することで、右側枠部14を太陽電池モジュール本体2の右側の端部に取り付け固定する構造となっている。   The right frame portion 14 having such a configuration is configured such that the receiving frame 14 a and the lower surface of the right end portion of the solar cell module main body 2 are bonded and fixed by the adhesive member 5, so that the right frame portion 14 is fixed to the solar cell module main body 2. It is structured to be attached and fixed to the right end.

すなわち、実施形態1に係る建材一体型モジュール1では、各枠部11〜14は、各受け止め片11a〜14aと太陽電池モジュール本体2の各端部の下面との間に接着部材5を用いて接着固定する構造となっており、太陽電池モジュール本体2の端面(受光面に略垂直な面)に接着部材等を配置しない構造としている。   That is, in the building material integrated module 1 according to the first embodiment, each frame portion 11 to 14 uses the adhesive member 5 between each receiving piece 11a to 14a and the lower surface of each end portion of the solar cell module body 2. It has a structure in which it is bonded and fixed, and has a structure in which an adhesive member or the like is not disposed on the end surface of the solar cell module body 2 (a surface substantially perpendicular to the light receiving surface).

この構造により、太陽電池モジュール本体2の各辺(すなわち、端部の全周)において、各枠部11〜14が差し込まれる部分が無くなることで、潜在的に差込み部分に隙間ができる可能性が排除されている。従って、差込み部分の隙間を通って雨水等が太陽電池モジュール本体2の上面(受光面である表面側ガラス)側から下面(裏面側フィルム)側に入り込むといった事態は発生しないので、建材一体型モジュール1自体の防水性を高めることができる。   With this structure, in each side of the solar cell module body 2 (that is, the entire circumference of the end portion), there is no possibility that the frame portions 11 to 14 are inserted, thereby potentially creating a gap in the insertion portion. It has been eliminated. Accordingly, there is no situation where rainwater or the like enters the lower surface (back surface film) side from the upper surface (front surface glass which is the light receiving surface) of the solar cell module body 2 through the gap in the insertion portion. The waterproofness of 1 itself can be improved.

この場合、建材一体型モジュール1は、屋根上に棟側から軒側に向かって傾斜して敷設されるため、少なくとも軒側に配置される前側枠部11が上記構成であればその目的を達成でき、その他の枠部12〜14については、必ずしも上記構成である必要はない。   In this case, since the building material integrated module 1 is laid on the roof so as to be inclined from the ridge side toward the eave side, the object is achieved if at least the front frame portion 11 arranged on the eave side is configured as described above. The other frame portions 12 to 14 are not necessarily configured as described above.

また、上記従来の構造では、枠体と太陽電池モジュール本体2の端部との差込み部分に例えばホットブチル等の防水材を用いる場合、ホットブチルはウェットプロセスであるため、工程内が汚れるといった問題がある。一方、発泡体を用いると、発泡体はドライプロセスであるため、工程内は汚れないが、へたりにくい発泡体(シリコン樹脂等)を用いるとコスト高になるといった問題がある。   Further, in the above conventional structure, when a waterproof material such as hot butyl is used for the insertion portion between the frame and the end of the solar cell module body 2, the hot butyl is a wet process, so that the inside of the process becomes dirty. There is. On the other hand, when the foam is used, since the foam is a dry process, the inside of the process does not get dirty, but there is a problem that the use of a foam (such as silicon resin) that is difficult to sag increases costs.

これに対し、実施形態1では、接着部材5として例えば両面テープを用いて接着する製法とすれば、ドライプロセスでかつ安価な建材一体型モジュールを作製することができる。   On the other hand, in the first embodiment, if a manufacturing method in which, for example, a double-sided tape is used as the adhesive member 5, an inexpensive building material integrated module can be manufactured by a dry process.

なお、実地形態1においては、太陽電池モジュール本体2の各辺を各枠部11〜14が覆っている構造について説明したが、太陽電池モジュール本体2の棟側端部に取り付けられる後側枠部(第2枠部)12と、太陽電池モジュール本体2の左側端部に取り付けられる左側枠部(第3枠部)13はなくてもよい。このことは、以下の実施形態でも同様である。   In addition, in the actual form 1, although the structure where each frame part 11-14 has covered each edge | side of the solar cell module main body 2 was demonstrated, the rear side frame part attached to the ridge side edge part of the solar cell module main body 2 The (second frame portion) 12 and the left frame portion (third frame portion) 13 attached to the left end portion of the solar cell module body 2 may be omitted. The same applies to the following embodiments.

次に、建材一体型モジュール1の他の実施形態、具体的には枠体10の各枠部11〜14の他の実施形態ついて説明する。   Next, other embodiments of the building material integrated module 1, specifically, other embodiments of the frame portions 11 to 14 of the frame body 10 will be described.

<実施形態2>
図4A及び図4Bは、実施形態2に係る前側枠部11及び後側枠部12を示す側面側から見た断面図、図4C及び図4Dは、実施形態2に係る左側枠部13及び右側枠部14を示す正面側から見た断面図である。
<Embodiment 2>
4A and 4B are cross-sectional views of the front frame portion 11 and the rear frame portion 12 according to the second embodiment viewed from the side, and FIGS. 4C and 4D are the left frame portion 13 and the right side according to the second embodiment. It is sectional drawing seen from the front side which shows the frame part.

上記実施形態1では、太陽電池モジュール本体2の端面(受光面に略垂直な面)が開放された状態となっている。これに対し、実施形態2では、太陽電池モジュール本体2の端面を各枠部11〜14で塞ぐ構造としている。   In the said Embodiment 1, the end surface (surface substantially perpendicular to a light-receiving surface) of the solar cell module main body 2 is in the open state. On the other hand, in Embodiment 2, it is set as the structure which plugs up the end surface of the solar cell module main body 2 with each frame parts 11-14.

具体的に説明すると、前側枠部11は、図4Aに示すように、実施形態1の構成(図2)に加え、垂下片11cの上端部から上方に延設させて、太陽電池モジュール本体2の軒側の端部の端面に当接する当接片11eを備えた構成としたものである。この場合、当接片11eの高さは、太陽電池モジュール本体2の上面(受光面)の高さと略面一となるように設けられている。   Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4A, the front frame portion 11 extends upward from the upper end portion of the drooping piece 11c in addition to the configuration of the first embodiment (FIG. 2). It is set as the structure provided with the contact piece 11e contact | abutted to the end surface of the edge part of the eaves side. In this case, the height of the contact piece 11e is provided so as to be substantially flush with the height of the upper surface (light receiving surface) of the solar cell module body 2.

また、後側枠部12は、図4Bに示すように、実施形態1の構成(図2)に加え、中空部12bの前側の側面(図4Bでは左側の側面)12b2を、受け止め片12aの後側端部に位置するように設けることで、中空部12bの側面12b2を太陽電池モジュール本体2の棟側の端部の端面に当接する当接片としたものである。この場合、側面(当接片)12b2の高さは、太陽電池モジュール本体2の上面(受光面)の高さと略面一となるように設けられている。   4B, in addition to the configuration of the first embodiment (FIG. 2), the rear frame portion 12 has a front side surface (left side surface in FIG. 4B) 12b2 of the receiving piece 12a. By being provided so as to be positioned at the rear end, the side surface 12b2 of the hollow portion 12b is used as a contact piece that contacts the end surface of the end of the solar cell module body 2 on the ridge side. In this case, the height of the side surface (contact piece) 12b2 is provided so as to be substantially flush with the height of the upper surface (light receiving surface) of the solar cell module body 2.

また、左側枠部13は、図4Cに示すように、実施形態1の構成(図3)に加え、垂下片13bの上端部から上方延設させて、太陽電池モジュール本体2の左側の端部の端面に当接する当接片13gを備えた構成としたものである。この場合、当接片13gの高さは、太陽電池モジュール本体2の上面(受光面)の高さと略面一となるように設けられている。   4C, in addition to the configuration of the first embodiment (FIG. 3), the left frame portion 13 extends upward from the upper end portion of the drooping piece 13b, and the left end portion of the solar cell module body 2 It is set as the structure provided with the contact piece 13g contact | abutted to this end surface. In this case, the height of the contact piece 13g is provided so as to be substantially flush with the height of the upper surface (light receiving surface) of the solar cell module body 2.

また、右側枠部14は、図4Dに示すように、実施形態1の構成(図3)に加え、受け止め片14aの右側端部から上方に延設させて、太陽電池モジュール本体2の右側の端部の端面に当接する当接片14cを備えた構成としたものである。この場合、当接片14cの高さは、太陽電池モジュール本体2の上面(受光面)の高さと略面一となるように設けられている。   4D, in addition to the configuration of the first embodiment (FIG. 3), the right side frame portion 14 extends upward from the right end portion of the receiving piece 14a, and is provided on the right side of the solar cell module body 2. The configuration includes a contact piece 14c that contacts the end face of the end portion. In this case, the height of the contact piece 14c is provided so as to be substantially flush with the height of the upper surface (light receiving surface) of the solar cell module body 2.

なお、実施形態2の各枠部11〜14においては、各当接片11e,12b2,13g,14cは、太陽電池モジュール本体2の端面に単に当接しているだけであり、その間に接着部材5は配置されていない。   In addition, in each frame part 11-14 of Embodiment 2, each contact piece 11e, 12b2, 13g, 14c is only contact | abutted to the end surface of the solar cell module main body 2, and it is the adhesive member 5 in the meantime. Is not arranged.

<実施形態3>
図5A及び図5Bは、実施形態3に係る前側枠部11及び後側枠部12を示す側面側から見た断面図、図5C及び図5Dは、実施形態3に係る左側枠部13及び右側枠部14を示す正面側から見た断面図である。
<Embodiment 3>
5A and 5B are cross-sectional views of the front frame portion 11 and the rear frame portion 12 according to the third embodiment viewed from the side, and FIGS. 5C and 5D are the left frame portion 13 and the right frame according to the third embodiment. It is sectional drawing seen from the front side which shows the frame part.

上記実施形態2では、各当接片11e,12b2,13g,14cの高さが、太陽電池モジュール本体2の上面(受光面)の高さと略面一となるように設けられている。これに対し、実施形態3では、図5A乃至図5Dに示すように、各当接片11e,12b2,13g,14cの高さが、太陽電池モジュール本体2の上面(受光面)の高さより低くなるように設けられている。   In the said Embodiment 2, each contact piece 11e, 12b2, 13g, 14c is provided so that the height of the upper surface (light-receiving surface) of the solar cell module main body 2 may become substantially flush. On the other hand, in Embodiment 3, as shown in FIGS. 5A to 5D, the height of each contact piece 11e, 12b2, 13g, 14c is lower than the height of the upper surface (light receiving surface) of the solar cell module body 2. It is provided to become.

具体的に説明すると、実施形態3では、各当接片11e,12b2,13g,14cの高さは、太陽電池モジュール本体2の端面の高さの約半分程度の高さとなっている。   Specifically, in the third embodiment, the height of each contact piece 11e, 12b2, 13g, 14c is about half the height of the end face of the solar cell module body 2.

この構成によれば、建材一体型モジュール1を屋根上に敷設したとき、前側枠部11が傾斜下端側となるので、特に前側枠部11において排水性が高くなる。また、各当接片11e,12b2,13g,14cの高さを、太陽電池モジュール本体2の上面(受光面)の高さより低くすることで、太陽電池モジュール本体2の各端部の端面に接着部材5がはみ出していないことを目視により確認することができる。すなわち、接着部材5としてシリコン樹脂等の接着樹脂を用いた場合、接着時の流動によって太陽電池モジュール本体2の端面側にはみ出す可能性があるが、このはみ出しの有無を目視により確認することができる。   According to this configuration, when the building material integrated module 1 is laid on the roof, the front frame portion 11 is on the inclined lower end side, so that the drainage performance is particularly enhanced in the front frame portion 11. Moreover, it adheres to the end surface of each edge part of the solar cell module main body 2 by making the height of each contact piece 11e, 12b2, 13g, 14c lower than the height of the upper surface (light receiving surface) of the solar cell module main body 2. It can be visually confirmed that the member 5 does not protrude. That is, when an adhesive resin such as a silicon resin is used as the adhesive member 5, there is a possibility that the adhesive member 5 may protrude from the end face side of the solar cell module body 2 due to the flow at the time of adhesion. .

<実施形態4>
図6A及び図6Bは、実施形態4に係る前側枠部11及び後側枠部12を示す側面側から見た断面図、図6C及び図6Dは、実施形態4に係る左側枠部13及び右側枠部14を示す正面側から見た断面図である。
<Embodiment 4>
6A and 6B are cross-sectional views of the front frame portion 11 and the rear frame portion 12 according to the fourth embodiment viewed from the side, and FIGS. 6C and 6D are the left frame portion 13 and the right frame according to the fourth embodiment. It is sectional drawing seen from the front side which shows the frame part.

実施形態4に係る各枠部11〜14は、実施形態2に係る各枠部11〜14の変形例とも言えるものであり、実施形態2では、太陽電池モジュール本体2の端面(受光面に略垂直な面)のみを各当接片11e,12b2,13g,14cで塞いだ状態としているのに対し、実施形態4では、太陽電池モジュール本体2の端部の上面(受光面)側まで各枠部11〜14を延設した構造としたものである。   Each frame part 11-14 which concerns on Embodiment 4 can also be said to be a modification of each frame part 11-14 which concerns on Embodiment 2, and in Embodiment 2, the end surface (it is abbreviate | omitted to a light-receiving surface in the solar cell module main body 2). In the fourth embodiment, each frame extends to the upper surface (light receiving surface) side of the end portion of the solar cell module body 2 whereas only the vertical surface) is closed by the contact pieces 11e, 12b2, 13g, and 14c. It is set as the structure which extended the parts 11-14.

具体的に説明すると、前側枠部11は、図6Aに示すように、実施形態2の構成(図4A)に加え、当接片11eの上端をさらに上方に延設し、その延設先端部を後方側に延設させて、太陽電池モジュール本体2の端部の上面(受光面)と対向する上押さえ片11fをさらに備えており、この上押さえ片11fと太陽電池モジュール本体2の端部の上面との間に緩衝部材6を配置した構成としたものである。   More specifically, as shown in FIG. 6A, the front frame portion 11 extends the upper end of the contact piece 11 e further upward in addition to the configuration of the second embodiment (FIG. 4A), and its extended tip portion. Is further provided with an upper pressing piece 11f facing the upper surface (light-receiving surface) of the end portion of the solar cell module body 2, and the upper pressing piece 11f and the end portion of the solar cell module body 2 are further provided. The cushioning member 6 is arranged between the upper surface of each of the members.

また、後側枠部12は、図6Bに示すように、実施形態2の構成(図4B)に加え、中空部12bの前側の側面12b2をさらに上方に延設し、その延設先端部を前方側に延設させて、太陽電池モジュール本体2の端部の上面(受光面)と対向する上押さえ片12dをさらに備えており、この上押さえ片12dと太陽電池モジュール本体2の端部の上面との間に緩衝部材6を配置した構成としたものである。   6B, in addition to the configuration of the second embodiment (FIG. 4B), the rear frame portion 12 further extends the front side surface 12b2 of the hollow portion 12b upward, and the extended distal end portion thereof It further includes an upper pressing piece 12d that extends forward and faces the upper surface (light-receiving surface) of the end of the solar cell module body 2. The upper pressing piece 12d and the end of the solar cell module body 2 are further provided. The buffer member 6 is arranged between the upper surface and the upper surface.

また、左側枠部13は、図6Cに示すように、実施形態2の構成(図4C)に加え、当接片13gの上端をさらに上方に延設し、その延設先端部を右側に延設させて、太陽電池モジュール本体2の端部の上面(受光面)と対向する上押さえ片13hをさらに備えており、この上押さえ片13hと太陽電池モジュール本体2の端部の上面との間に緩衝部材6を配置した構成としたものである。   6C, in addition to the configuration of the second embodiment (FIG. 4C), the left frame portion 13 further extends the upper end of the contact piece 13g upward, and extends the extended tip portion to the right side. And an upper pressing piece 13h facing the upper surface (light-receiving surface) of the end portion of the solar cell module body 2 between the upper pressing piece 13h and the upper surface of the end portion of the solar cell module body 2. It is set as the structure which has arrange | positioned the buffer member 6.

また、右側枠部14は、図6Dに示すように、実施形態2の構成(図4D)に加え、当接片14cの上端をさらに上方に延設し、その延設先端部を左側に延設させて、太陽電池モジュール本体2の端部の上面(受光面)と対向する上押さえ片14dをさらに備えており、この上押さえ片14dと太陽電池モジュール本体2の端部の上面との間に緩衝部材6を配置した構成としたものである。   6D, in addition to the configuration of the second embodiment (FIG. 4D), the right frame portion 14 further extends the upper end of the contact piece 14c upward, and extends the extended tip portion to the left side. And an upper pressing piece 14d facing the upper surface (light-receiving surface) of the end portion of the solar cell module body 2, and between the upper pressing piece 14d and the upper surface of the end portion of the solar cell module body 2. It is set as the structure which has arrange | positioned the buffer member 6.

緩衝部材6は、各枠部11〜14の長手方向の全長にわたって配置されていてもよいし、所定の間隔を存して複数箇所に配置されていてもよい。   The buffer member 6 may be arrange | positioned over the full length of the longitudinal direction of each frame parts 11-14, and may be arrange | positioned in several places at predetermined intervals.

実施形態4によれば、緩衝部材6を配置することで、太陽電池モジュール本体2の端部を常に各枠部11〜14の受け止め片11a〜14a側に押さえ付けることができるため、接着部材5の接着力を補助することができる。   According to Embodiment 4, since the buffer member 6 is arranged, the end of the solar cell module main body 2 can always be pressed against the receiving pieces 11a to 14a of the frame portions 11 to 14, and thus the adhesive member 5 It is possible to assist the adhesive force.

<実施形態5>
図7は、実施形態5に係る前側枠部11を示す側面側から見た断面図である。
<Embodiment 5>
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the front frame portion 11 according to the fifth embodiment as viewed from the side surface side.

実施形態5に係る前側枠部11は、実施形態4に係る前側枠部11の変形例とも言えるものである。   The front frame 11 according to the fifth embodiment can be said to be a modification of the front frame 11 according to the fourth embodiment.

具体的に説明すると、前側枠部11は、図7に示すように、実施形態4の構成(図6A)に加え、当接片11eの上端を上押さえ片11fよりさらに上方に延設させて雪止め片11gを設けた構成としたものである。   Specifically, as shown in FIG. 7, in addition to the configuration of the fourth embodiment (FIG. 6A), the front frame portion 11 extends the upper end of the contact piece 11e further upward than the upper pressing piece 11f. The snow stop piece 11g is provided.

実施形態5によれば、前側枠部11に雪止め金具を別途取り付ける必要がないため、建材一体型モジュール1のコストダウンが可能となる。   According to the fifth embodiment, since it is not necessary to separately attach a snow stop fitting to the front side frame portion 11, the cost of the building material integrated module 1 can be reduced.

<実施形態6>
図8は、実施形態6に係る前側枠部11が取り付けられた建材一体型モジュール1を正面側から見た斜視図である。
<Embodiment 6>
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the building material integrated module 1 to which the front frame portion 11 according to the sixth embodiment is attached as viewed from the front side.

実施形態6に係る前側枠部11は、実施形態2に係る前側枠部11(図4A)の変形例であり、当接片11eに、幅方向に所定の間隔を存して切欠き溝部11hを設けた構成としたものである。前側枠部11に切欠き溝部11hを設けることで、屋根上に敷設した場合の建材一体型モジュール1の排水性能を向上させることができる。   The front frame portion 11 according to the sixth embodiment is a modification of the front frame portion 11 (FIG. 4A) according to the second embodiment, and the contact piece 11e has a notch groove portion 11h with a predetermined interval in the width direction. It is set as the structure which provided. By providing the notch groove portion 11h in the front frame portion 11, the drainage performance of the building material integrated module 1 when laid on the roof can be improved.

以上が、枠体10の実施形態である。   The above is the embodiment of the frame 10.

図9は、実施形態1に係る枠体10を備えた建材一体型モジュール1を左右方向(横方向)に隣接配置した状態を正面側から見た断面図である。   FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a state in which the building material integrated module 1 including the frame body 10 according to the first embodiment is arranged adjacent to each other in the left-right direction (lateral direction) as viewed from the front side.

本発明の建材一体型モジュール1では、横方向に隣接配置した2つの建材一体型モジュール1の対向する端面同士を近接配置し、図中左側の建材一体型モジュール1の右側枠部14の上重なり片(受け止め片14a)の下側に、図中右側の建材一体型モジュール1の左側枠部13の下重り受片13cを対向配置する構成としている。   In the building material integrated module 1 of the present invention, opposing end surfaces of two building material integrated modules 1 arranged adjacent to each other in the lateral direction are arranged close to each other, and the upper side of the right frame portion 14 of the building material integrated module 1 on the left side in the figure is overlapped. The lower weight receiving piece 13c of the left side frame portion 13 of the building material integrated module 1 on the right side in the drawing is arranged to face the lower side of the piece (receiving piece 14a).

すなわち、図9に示す建材一体型モジュール1では、左側枠部13の下重なり受片13cが前後方向(棟側から軒側に向かう方向)に配置される排水用溝としての機能を備えており、排水用溝が左側枠部13と一体に形成された構成となっている。   That is, in the building material integrated module 1 shown in FIG. 9, the lower overlap receiving piece 13c of the left frame portion 13 has a function as a drainage groove arranged in the front-rear direction (direction from the ridge side toward the eaves side). The drainage groove is formed integrally with the left side frame portion 13.

一方、図10は、同じく建材一体型モジュール1を左右方向(横方向)に隣接配置した状態を正面側から見た断面図であるが、図10では、排水用溝を左側枠部13とは別体として設けた構成としている。   On the other hand, FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the state in which the building material integrated module 1 is similarly arranged adjacently in the left-right direction (lateral direction) as viewed from the front side, but in FIG. It is configured as a separate body.

すなわち、図10に示す構成では、左側枠部13と右側枠部14とは同じ形状(ただし、左右反転した状態で配置されている。)であり、実施形態1の右側枠部14(図3参照)とほぼ同じ形状となっている。すなわち、左側枠部13は、太陽電池モジュール本体2の左側の端部を下側から受け止める受け止め片13aと、受け止め片13aの下面に前後方向に延びる複数(この例では4本)の水切り用突起片13iと、を備えている。同様に、右側枠部14は、太陽電池モジュール本体2の右側の端部を下側から受け止める受け止め片14aと、受け止め片14aの下面に前後方向に延びる複数(この例では4本)の水切り用突起片14iと、を備えている。   That is, in the configuration shown in FIG. 10, the left frame portion 13 and the right frame portion 14 have the same shape (however, they are arranged in a horizontally reversed state), and the right frame portion 14 of the first embodiment (FIG. 3). (See reference). That is, the left-side frame portion 13 includes a receiving piece 13a for receiving the left end portion of the solar cell module body 2 from below, and a plurality (four in this example) of draining protrusions extending in the front-rear direction on the lower surface of the receiving piece 13a. And a piece 13i. Similarly, the right frame portion 14 is a receiving piece 14a that receives the right end of the solar cell module body 2 from below, and a plurality (four in this example) for draining water that extends in the front-rear direction on the lower surface of the receiving piece 14a. And a projecting piece 14i.

このような構成の左側枠部13及び右側枠部14では、横方向に隣接する建材一体型モジュール1の対向する端面間の隙間等から落下した雨水等を受ける排水用溝が存在しない。そこで、図10に示す構成では、隣接する左側枠部13と右側枠部14との間に、別部材である排水用溝板7を前後方向に沿って配置している。すなわち、左側枠部13と右側枠部14とは、屋根上に敷設された排水用溝板7上に配置されている。   In the left frame portion 13 and the right frame portion 14 having such a configuration, there is no drainage groove for receiving rainwater or the like that has fallen from a gap or the like between opposing end surfaces of the building material integrated module 1 that are adjacent in the lateral direction. Therefore, in the configuration illustrated in FIG. 10, the drainage groove plate 7, which is a separate member, is disposed between the adjacent left frame portion 13 and right frame portion 14 along the front-rear direction. That is, the left frame portion 13 and the right frame portion 14 are arranged on the drainage groove plate 7 laid on the roof.

この排水用溝板7は、後方側(棟側)から前方側(軒側)に向かって縦長に形成された長尺状の板体である溝板本体71を備えており、この溝板本体71の上面の左右両側に、幅方向に沿って一定の間隔を存して前後方向に延びた一対の導水壁72が形成されている。すなわち、溝板本体71と一対の導水壁72とで断面上向きコ字状の排水溝部を形成し、この排水溝部内に、隣接する左側枠部13と右側枠部14とが跨がった状態で配置された構成となっている。   The drainage groove plate 7 includes a groove plate body 71 that is a long plate body that is formed in a vertically long shape from the rear side (ridge side) to the front side (eave side). On both the left and right sides of the upper surface of 71, a pair of water guide walls 72 extending in the front-rear direction with a constant interval along the width direction are formed. That is, the groove plate main body 71 and the pair of water guide walls 72 form an upward U-shaped drainage groove part, and the adjacent left frame part 13 and right frame part 14 straddle the drainage groove part. It is the composition arranged by.

また、この排水用溝板7と交差する前側枠部11には、排水溝部7の各導水壁72との接触を避けるための切欠き凹部11i及び切欠き部11jが形成されている。   Further, the front frame portion 11 intersecting with the drainage groove plate 7 is formed with a notch recess 11i and a notch portion 11j for avoiding contact with each water guide wall 72 of the drainage groove portion 7.

なお、今回開示した実施形態はすべての点で例示であって、限定的な解釈の根拠となるものではない。従って、本発明の技術的範囲は、上記した実施形態のみによって解釈されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲の記載に基づいて画定される。また、特許請求の範囲と均等の意味及び範囲内でのすべての変更が含まれる。   In addition, embodiment disclosed this time is an illustration in all the points, Comprising: It does not become the basis of limited interpretation. Therefore, the technical scope of the present invention is not interpreted only by the above-described embodiments, but is defined based on the description of the scope of claims. Moreover, all the changes within the meaning and range equivalent to a claim are included.

1 建材一体型モジュール
2 太陽電池モジュール本体
5 接着部材
6 緩衝部材
7 排水用溝板
10 枠体
11 前側枠部
11a 受け止め片(受け部)
11b 脚部
11c 垂下片
11d 後方突出片
11e 当接片
11f 上押さえ片
11g 雪止め片
11h 切欠き溝部
12 後側枠部
12a 受け止め片
12b 中空部
12b2 側面(当接片)
12c フック部
12d 上押さえ片
13 左側枠部
13a 受け止め片
13b 垂下片
13c 下重り受片
13d、13i 水切り用突起片
13e 屈曲片
13f リブ片
13g 当接片
13h 上押さえ片
14 右側枠部
14a 受け止め片
14b、14i 水切り用突起片
14c 当接片
14d 上押さえ片
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Building material integrated module 2 Solar cell module main body 5 Adhesive member 6 Buffer member 7 Drainage groove plate 10 Frame body 11 Front side frame part 11a Receiving piece (receiving part)
11b Leg part 11c Hanging piece 11d Backward projecting piece 11e Contact piece 11f Upper holding piece 11g Snow stop piece 11h Notch groove part 12 Rear frame part 12a Receiving piece 12b Hollow part 12b2 Side face (contact piece)
12c Hook part 12d Upper pressing piece 13 Left side frame part 13a Receiving piece 13b Hanging piece 13c Lower weight receiving piece 13d, 13i Draining protrusion 13e Bending piece 13f Rib piece 13g Abutting piece 13h Upper holding piece 14 Right frame part 14a Receiving piece 14b, 14i Draining protrusion 14c Contact piece 14d Upper holding piece

Claims (5)

太陽電池モジュール本体の対向する少なくとも一対の辺に枠体を備え、前記太陽電池モジュール本体を屋根上に敷設する建材一体型モジュールであって、
軒側に位置する前記枠体は、脚部と、前記太陽電池モジュール本体の端部を下側から受け止める受け部とを備え、前記受け部と前記太陽電池モジュール本体の前記端部の下面とが接着部材によって接着固定されていることを特徴とする建材一体型モジュール。
A solar cell module body is provided with a frame on at least a pair of opposing sides, and the solar cell module body is a building material integrated module for laying the solar cell module body on a roof,
The frame body located on the eaves side includes a leg portion and a receiving portion that receives an end portion of the solar cell module body from below, and the receiving portion and a lower surface of the end portion of the solar cell module body are provided. A building material integrated module characterized by being bonded and fixed by an adhesive member.
請求項1に記載の建材一体型モジュールであって、
前記枠体は、前記脚部から上方に延設され、前記太陽電池モジュール本体の前記端部の端面に当接する当接片を備えていることを特徴とする建材一体型モジュール。
The building material integrated module according to claim 1,
The frame is provided with an abutment piece that extends upward from the leg portion and abuts against an end face of the end portion of the solar cell module main body.
請求項1に記載の建材一体型モジュールであって、
前記枠体は、前記脚部から前記太陽電池モジュール本体の前記端部の端面に沿って上方に延設された当接片と、前記当接片の延設先端部から前記太陽電池モジュール本体の前記端部の上面側に延設された上押さえ片とを備えていることを特徴とする建材一体型モジュール。
The building material integrated module according to claim 1,
The frame includes a contact piece extending upward from the leg portion along an end surface of the end portion of the solar cell module main body, and an extension tip portion of the contact piece from the extended tip portion of the solar cell module main body. A building material-integrated module comprising an upper pressing piece extending on the upper surface side of the end portion.
請求項3に記載の建材一体型モジュールであって、
前記上押さえ片と前記太陽電池モジュール本体の前記端部の上面との間に緩衝部材が配置されていることを特徴とする建材一体型モジュール。
The building material integrated module according to claim 3,
A building material-integrated module, wherein a buffer member is disposed between the upper pressing piece and the upper surface of the end of the solar cell module body.
請求項1から請求項4までのいずれか一つに記載の建材一体型モジュールであって、
前記枠体は、前記軒側に位置する前記太陽電池モジュール本体の辺と対向する辺にも配置されていることを特徴とする建材一体型モジュール。
The building material integrated module according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
The building material-integrated module, wherein the frame body is also arranged on a side facing the side of the solar cell module main body located on the eaves side.
JP2016035638A 2016-02-26 2016-02-26 Building material integrated module Pending JP2017150273A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Country Link
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017204919A (en) * 2016-05-10 2017-11-16 株式会社カネカ Arrangement structure of solar cell module and solar cell module
JP2019071752A (en) * 2017-10-11 2019-05-09 シャープ株式会社 Solar cell module and installation structure of solar cell module
CN113328681A (en) * 2021-05-11 2021-08-31 绍兴风行电力设备科技有限公司 BIPV photovoltaic power generation installation structure and method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017204919A (en) * 2016-05-10 2017-11-16 株式会社カネカ Arrangement structure of solar cell module and solar cell module
JP2019071752A (en) * 2017-10-11 2019-05-09 シャープ株式会社 Solar cell module and installation structure of solar cell module
JP7001418B2 (en) 2017-10-11 2022-01-19 シャープ株式会社 Installation structure of solar cell module and solar cell module
CN113328681A (en) * 2021-05-11 2021-08-31 绍兴风行电力设备科技有限公司 BIPV photovoltaic power generation installation structure and method

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