JP2017149517A - Conveyed article supply structure - Google Patents

Conveyed article supply structure Download PDF

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JP2017149517A
JP2017149517A JP2016032404A JP2016032404A JP2017149517A JP 2017149517 A JP2017149517 A JP 2017149517A JP 2016032404 A JP2016032404 A JP 2016032404A JP 2016032404 A JP2016032404 A JP 2016032404A JP 2017149517 A JP2017149517 A JP 2017149517A
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conveyor
chute
guide chute
rubber plate
bent portion
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JP6502277B2 (en
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正宏 細川
Masahiro Hosokawa
正宏 細川
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Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc
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Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a conveyed article supply structure in which an inside surface of a lower end portion of a guide chute is hardly worn.SOLUTION: There is provided a conveyed article supply structure 1A which has conveyance/supply equipment 2 that conveys a conveyed article 14 formed of powder, granule or a combination of them, a conveyor 3 that is arranged on a vertically lower side of the conveyance supply equipment 2 and receives and conveys the conveyed article 14 supplied from conveyance/supply equipment 4, and a guide chute 4 arranged so as to connect the conveyance/supply equipment 2 and the conveyor 3, where both side edges 3a and 3b of the conveyor 3 are bent or curved toward a central side of the conveyor 3, a surface arranged on both side edges 3a and 3b of the conveyor in a lower end 4a of the guide chute 4 includes a bent portion 4b of which a cross section in a particular direction forms a truncated chevron shape, and a cavity between the bent portion 4b and a mounting surface of the conveyor 3 has a chute rubber plate 5 arranged so as to block the cavity.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、例えば複数のコンベアを介して搬送物を移送する際にコンベア同士の乗継箇所に設けられ、鉛直上方側に配される搬送供給設備(例えば、コンベア)から鉛直下方側に配されるコンベアに搬送物を案内して供給する搬送物供給構造に関する。   The present invention is provided, for example, at a transfer location between conveyors when transporting a conveyed product via a plurality of conveyors, and is arranged on a vertically lower side from a conveyance supply facility (for example, a conveyor) arranged on the vertically upper side. The present invention relates to a conveyed product supply structure that guides and supplies a conveyed product to a conveyor.

一般に、火力発電所等においては大量の石炭がコンベアにより移送されている。
この場合、コンベアによる移送時に、石炭と接触する部位では特に摩耗が起こり易く、搬送設備の保守点検やメンテナンスに手間とコストがかかるという課題があった。
このような課題に対処するための先行技術文献としては以下に示すようなものが開示されている。
In general, a large amount of coal is transferred by a conveyor in a thermal power plant or the like.
In this case, at the time of transfer by a conveyor, there is a problem that wear is particularly likely to occur at a portion in contact with coal, and maintenance and inspection and maintenance of the transport facility are troublesome and costly.
The following are disclosed as prior art documents for coping with such problems.

特許文献1には「ベルトコンベア乗継部の搬送物落下防止支持装置」という名称で、鉄鉱石や石炭等の粉状物あるいは塊状ばら物等の搬送物を搬送するベルトコンベアの乗継部で、搬送物がベルトの外部に落下しないようにベルトコンベアのベルトを支持する支持装置の構造に関する発明が開示されている。
特許文献1に開示される発明は、(a)上流側コンベアからの搬送物が下流側コンベアに乗継ぐ乗継部で、搬送物を上流側コンベアから下流側コンベアに案内する案内シュートが設けられ、この案内シュート下端のスカート部と下流側コンベアのベルトとの間に隙間が生じ搬送物が落下するのを防止するために、下流側コンベアのベルト直下に設置される支持装置において、(b)ベルトの幅方向中央に配置されたキャリアローラと、ベルトの両端が所定の角度で上方に屈曲する屈曲部の近傍を支持する耐摩耗性材を有する第一の摺動支持板と、屈曲部のベルト幅方向外側を支持する平滑性材を有する第二の摺動支持板とを備えたことを特徴とするものである。
上記構成の特許文献1に開示される発明によれば、ベルト幅方向中央をキャリアローラによって支持することで、落下する搬送物の直撃に対して強い剛性及び耐摩耗性を持つと共に、屈曲部をセラミックスチップなどの耐摩耗性材を有する第一の摺動支持板によって支持することで、屈曲部との摺動による局部摩耗に対する耐久性を向上できる。
In patent document 1, it is the name of the "conveyance fall prevention support device of a belt conveyor connection part". An invention relating to the structure of a support device for supporting a belt of a belt conveyor so that a conveyed product does not fall outside the belt is disclosed.
The invention disclosed in Patent Document 1 is (a) a transfer portion where a conveyed product from an upstream conveyor transfers to a downstream conveyor, and a guide chute is provided for guiding the conveyed product from the upstream conveyor to the downstream conveyor. In order to prevent a gap between the skirt portion at the lower end of the guide chute and the belt of the downstream conveyor and prevent the conveyed product from dropping, in a support device installed immediately below the belt of the downstream conveyor, (b) A carrier roller disposed in the center of the belt in the width direction, a first sliding support plate having a wear-resistant material for supporting the vicinity of a bent portion where both ends of the belt bend upward at a predetermined angle, and a bent portion And a second sliding support plate having a smoothing material for supporting the belt width direction outer side.
According to the invention disclosed in Patent Document 1 having the above configuration, by supporting the center in the belt width direction by the carrier roller, the belt has strong rigidity and wear resistance against a direct hit of a falling transported object, and a bent portion is provided. By supporting by the first sliding support plate having a wear-resistant material such as a ceramic chip, durability against local wear due to sliding with the bent portion can be improved.

特開平8−258942号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 8-258942

しかしながら、特許文献1に開示される発明では、特許文献1中の図2に示されるように案内シュート2の下端がその内側に折込まれているので、案内シュート2内を搬送物4が通過する際に、案内シュート2の下端に鉄鉱石や石炭等の粉状物あるいは塊状ばら物等からなる搬送物4が接触して、この部分が激しく摩耗することが予想される。
そして、案内シュート2の下端に摩耗が生じた場合は、摩耗が生じた部位を溶断するなどして切除してから、新たな部材を溶接して取付ける等のメンテナンス作業を行う必要があり、案内シュート2の維持管理のための労力とコストがかかるという課題があった。
However, in the invention disclosed in Patent Document 1, since the lower end of the guide chute 2 is folded inside as shown in FIG. 2 of Patent Document 1, the conveyed product 4 passes through the guide chute 2. At this time, it is expected that the transported object 4 made of powder or lump such as iron ore or coal comes into contact with the lower end of the guide chute 2 and this part is expected to be severely worn.
If wear occurs at the lower end of the guide chute 2, it is necessary to perform maintenance work such as welding and attaching a new member after cutting off the part where the wear has occurred. There was a problem that labor and cost for maintenance of the chute 2 were required.

また、特許文献1の場合のように、案内シュートの下端を案内シュートの内側に折り曲げることなく鉛直下方に単に垂下させた場合でも、案内シュート(乗継シュート)の内側面に搬送物が接触するのは避けられないので、やはり案内シュートの下端の内側には摩耗が起こる。したがって、この場合も、案内シュートの下端部を溶断し、新たな部材を溶接する修理を行う必要があった。   Further, even when the lower end of the guide chute is simply hung vertically downward without folding the lower end of the guide chute as in the case of Patent Document 1, the conveyed product contacts the inner surface of the guide chute (connection chute). Since this is unavoidable, wear also occurs inside the lower end of the guide chute. Therefore, also in this case, it is necessary to perform repairs by fusing the lower end portion of the guide chute and welding a new member.

本発明はかかる従来の事情に対処してなされたものでありその目的は、案内シュートの下端部の内側面の摩耗を軽減することができ、かつ、案内シュートの下端部へのシュートゴム板の着脱作業を容易に行うことができる搬送物供給構造を提供することにある。
加えて、案内シュートの下端部に摩耗が生じた際には、その補修作業を容易に行うことができる搬送物供給構造を提供することにある。
The present invention has been made in response to such a conventional situation, and an object of the present invention is to reduce wear of the inner surface of the lower end portion of the guide chute and to provide a chute rubber plate to the lower end portion of the guide chute. It is an object of the present invention to provide a transported object supply structure that can easily perform detachment work.
In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide a transported article supply structure that can easily perform repair work when wear occurs at the lower end of the guide chute.

上記課題を解決するため第1の発明である搬送物供給構造は、粉体又は粒状物又はこれらの組み合わせからなる搬送物を搬送する搬送供給設備と、この搬送供給設備の鉛直下方側に配されるとともに搬送供給設備から供給される搬送物を受け止めて搬送するコンベアと、搬送供給設備とコンベアとをつなぐように配される案内シュートとを有し、コンベアの両側縁は、コンベアの中央側に向かって屈曲又は湾曲し、案内シュートの下端部においてコンベアの両側縁側に配される面は、その垂直方向断面がハ字状をなす屈曲部を備え、この屈曲部とコンベアの載置面との空隙は、この空隙を塞ぐように配されるシュートゴム板を備えていることを特徴とするものである。
上記構成の第1の発明において、搬送供給設備は案内シュートまで搬送物を搬送するという作用を有する。また、コンベアは、搬送供給設備により搬送及び/又は供給された搬送物を受け止めて搬送するという作用を有する。さらに、案内シュートは、搬送供給設備により搬送及び/又は供給された搬送物をコンベアの載置面上に供給するという作用を有する。
そして、コンベアの両側縁がコンベアの中央側に向かって屈曲又は湾曲していることで、コンベアの載置面に搬送物が供給された際に、あるいは、搬送物の搬送時にコンベアの両側縁側に搬送物がこぼれ落ちるのを妨げるという作用を有する。
また、案内シュートの下端部においてコンベアの両側縁側に配される面が、その垂直方向断面がハ字状をなす屈曲部を備えていることで、案内シュート内を移動する搬送物が、案内シュートの下端部において案内シュートの内側面に接触し難くするという作用を有する。加えて、コンベアの載置面に到達した搬送物が、案内シュートの下端部内側面に接触するのを妨げるという作用を有する。
さらに、シュートゴム板は、案内シュートの下端部とコンベアの載置面との空隙を塞いで、この部分から搬送物がこぼれ落ちるのを妨げるという作用を有する。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the transported object supply structure according to the first aspect of the present invention is arranged on a transport supply facility for transporting a transported object made of powder, granular material, or a combination thereof, and on a vertically lower side of the transport supply facility. A conveyor for receiving and transporting a conveyed product supplied from the conveyance supply facility, and a guide chute arranged so as to connect the conveyance supply facility and the conveyor. The surface that bends or curves toward the lower end of the guide chute and is arranged on both side edges of the conveyor includes a bent portion whose vertical cross-section has a C-shape, and the bent portion and the placement surface of the conveyor The air gap is characterized by including a chute rubber plate disposed so as to close the air gap.
In the first invention having the above-described configuration, the transport supply facility has an effect of transporting the transported object to the guide chute. In addition, the conveyor has an effect of receiving and transporting a transported object that is transported and / or supplied by a transport supply facility. Further, the guide chute has an effect of supplying the conveyed product conveyed and / or supplied by the conveyance supply facility onto the placement surface of the conveyor.
Further, the both side edges of the conveyor are bent or curved toward the center side of the conveyor, so that when the conveyed product is supplied to the conveyor mounting surface, or when the conveyed product is conveyed, It has the effect of preventing the conveyed product from spilling down.
In addition, the surface arranged on the both side edges of the conveyor at the lower end of the guide chute has a bent portion whose vertical cross section forms a C-shape, so that the object to be moved in the guide chute is guided by the guide chute It has the effect | action of making it difficult to contact the inner surface of a guide chute | shoot at the lower end part of this. In addition, it has the effect | action that the conveyed product which reached the mounting surface of a conveyor prevents contacting with the inner surface of the lower end part of a guide chute.
Further, the chute rubber plate has an effect of blocking the gap between the lower end portion of the guide chute and the placing surface of the conveyor and preventing the conveyed product from spilling out from this portion.

第2の発明である搬送物供給構造は、上述の第1の発明において、シュートゴム板の下端は、コンベアの載置面と接触していることを特徴とするものである。
上記構成の第2の発明は、第1の発明と同じ作用に加えて、シュートゴム板の下端がコンベアの載置面と接触していることで、案内シュートとコンベアの載置面の隙間から、搬送物の粉塵が周囲に飛散するのを妨げるという作用を有する。
The transported object supply structure according to the second invention is characterized in that, in the first invention described above, the lower end of the chute rubber plate is in contact with the placement surface of the conveyor.
In addition to the same operation as that of the first invention, the second invention having the above-described configuration is such that the lower end of the chute rubber plate is in contact with the placement surface of the conveyor, so that the gap between the guide chute and the placement surface of the conveyor is reduced. , It has the effect | action that prevents the dust of a conveyed product from scattering around.

第3の発明である搬送物供給構造は、上述の第1又は第2の発明において、シュートゴム板は、屈曲部上に載置されていることを特徴とするものである。
上記構成の第3の発明は、第1又は第2の発明と同じ作用に加えて、シュートゴム板は案内シュートの屈曲部上に載置されていることで、案内シュートの屈曲部によりシュートゴム板の荷重を常時支持するという作用を有する。この場合、シュートゴム板の交換作業を行う際に、作業者はシュートゴム板を手で支えておく必要がないので、作業負荷が大幅に軽減される。
The conveyed product supply structure according to a third aspect of the present invention is characterized in that, in the first or second aspect described above, the chute rubber plate is placed on the bent portion.
In addition to the same action as the first or second invention, the third invention of the above configuration is such that the chute rubber plate is placed on the bent portion of the guide chute, so that the chute rubber is caused by the bent portion of the guide chute. It has the effect of always supporting the load of the plate. In this case, when the chute rubber plate is exchanged, the operator does not need to support the chute rubber plate by hand, so the work load is greatly reduced.

第4の発明である搬送物供給構造は、上述の第3の発明において、シュートゴム板を屈曲部の上面に押し当てて固定するための固定構造を有し、この固定構造は、屈曲部の上面上に突設される複数の突起部と、シュートゴム板の伸長方向と平行に配され長尺状の押圧部と、この押圧部をシュートゴム板上に配した際に突起部が配される位置と符合する位置に固設される複数の掛止部と、突起部に掛止部を掛止した際に、掛止部の外れを防止するとともに、シュートゴム板に対する押圧部の押圧力を調整するくさびと、を備えることを特徴とするものである。
上記構成の第4の発明は、第3の発明と同じ作用に加えて、固定構造は、案内シュートの屈曲部上にシュートゴム板を着脱可能に固定するという作用を有する。
より具体的には、上記固定構造において、押圧部はシュートゴム板の上面に配されて、シュートゴム板を案内シュートの屈曲部の上面に押圧するという作用を有する。また、掛止部は上記押圧部の複数個所に一体に固設されて、押圧部のハンドリングを可能にするとともに、押圧部によりシュートゴム板を押圧する際の押圧力を伝達するという作用を有する。
さらに、案内シュートの屈曲部上に突設される突起部は、上記掛止部を掛止させるという作用を有する。
そして、くさびは、上記掛止部が掛止された後に、突起部に形成されるくさび挿通孔に差し込まれることで、掛止部の外れを妨げながら、掛止部を案内シュートの屈曲部の上面側に押圧するという作用を有する。これにより、掛止部に作用する押圧力が押圧部に伝達され、押圧部によりシュートゴム板が屈曲部の上面側に常時押し付けられることになる。
The conveyed product supply structure according to a fourth aspect of the present invention has a fixing structure for pressing and fixing the chute rubber plate against the upper surface of the bent part in the third invention described above. A plurality of protrusions projecting on the upper surface, a long pressing portion arranged in parallel with the extending direction of the chute rubber plate, and a protrusion when the pressing portion is arranged on the chute rubber plate. When the latching part is secured to the protrusions, the latching part is prevented from coming off and the pressing force of the pressing part against the chute rubber plate And a wedge for adjusting.
In addition to the same operation as that of the third invention, the fixing structure has an operation of detachably fixing the chute rubber plate on the bent portion of the guide chute.
More specifically, in the fixing structure, the pressing portion is disposed on the upper surface of the chute rubber plate and has an action of pressing the chute rubber plate against the upper surface of the bent portion of the guide chute. In addition, the latching portion is integrally fixed at a plurality of locations of the pressing portion so as to enable the handling of the pressing portion and to transmit a pressing force when the chute rubber plate is pressed by the pressing portion. .
Furthermore, the protrusion part protrudingly provided on the bent part of the guide chute has an effect of engaging the engaging part.
The wedge is inserted into the wedge insertion hole formed in the protrusion after the latching portion is latched, thereby preventing the latching portion from coming off and preventing the latching portion from being bent by the guide chute. It has the effect | action of pressing to an upper surface side. Thereby, the pressing force which acts on the latching portion is transmitted to the pressing portion, and the chute rubber plate is always pressed against the upper surface side of the bent portion by the pressing portion.

第5の発明である搬送物供給構造は、上述の第1乃至第4の発明のいずれかにおいて、屈曲部は案内シュートの下端部に着脱可能に固設されていることを特徴とするものである。
上記構成の第5の発明は、第1乃至第4のそれぞれの発明による作用と同じ作用に加えて、屈曲部は案内シュートの下端部に着脱可能に固設されていることで、屈曲部の内側(案内シュートの内側)に摩耗が起きた際に、案内シュートの屈曲部を溶断することなく取り外すことを可能にするという作用を有する。さらに、摩耗が起きた屈曲部を取り外した後に、溶接を行うことなく新たな屈曲部をシュートの下端部に取付け可能にするという作用を有する。
The conveyed product supply structure according to a fifth aspect of the present invention is characterized in that, in any one of the first to fourth aspects described above, the bent portion is detachably fixed to the lower end portion of the guide chute. is there.
In the fifth aspect of the present invention, in addition to the same effects as those of the first to fourth aspects of the invention, the bent portion is detachably fixed to the lower end portion of the guide chute. When wear occurs on the inner side (the inner side of the guide chute), the bent portion of the guide chute can be removed without fusing. Furthermore, after removing the bent portion where the wear has occurred, the new bent portion can be attached to the lower end portion of the chute without welding.

上述のような第1の発明によれば、案内シュートの下端部の内側面が搬送物と接触して削り取られるリスクを大幅に軽減することができる。この結果、案内シュート下端部の内側において摩耗を起こり難くすることができる。
これにより、案内シュートの耐用年数を長くできる。また、第1の発明によれば、案内シュートの補修作業を頻繁に行う必要がなくなるので、案内シュートのメンテナンスに必要な労力及びコストを大幅に削減することができる。
According to the first invention as described above, the risk that the inner surface of the lower end portion of the guide chute is scraped off in contact with the conveyed product can be greatly reduced. As a result, wear can be made difficult to occur inside the lower end portion of the guide chute.
Thereby, the service life of a guide chute can be lengthened. Further, according to the first invention, since it is not necessary to frequently perform the repair work on the guide chute, the labor and cost required for the guide chute maintenance can be greatly reduced.

第2の発明によれば、第1の発明による効果と同じ効果に加えて、案内シュートの下端部とコンベアの載置面との間に隙間が生じないので、案内シュートとコンベアの接続部分において、周囲に粉塵が飛散するリスクを大幅に低減することができる。よって、第2の発明によれば、クリーンな搬送物供給構造を提供することができる。   According to the second invention, in addition to the same effect as the first invention, there is no gap between the lower end portion of the guide chute and the placement surface of the conveyor. The risk of dust scattering around can be greatly reduced. Therefore, according to the second invention, it is possible to provide a clean transported object supply structure.

第3の発明によれば、第1又は第2の発明と同じ効果に加えて、シュートゴム板の取り換え作業時に、作業者がシュートゴム板を支えておく必要がないので、作業者の身体的負荷を大幅に軽減することができる。従って、第3の発明によれば、案内シュートのメンテナンス作業の負荷を軽減することができる。   According to the third invention, in addition to the same effects as those of the first or second invention, it is not necessary for the operator to support the chute rubber plate when replacing the chute rubber plate. The load can be greatly reduced. Therefore, according to the third aspect, it is possible to reduce the load of maintenance work on the guide chute.

第4の発明によれば、第3の発明による効果と同じ効果に加えて、シンプルな構造でありながら、案内シュートの屈曲部上にシュートゴム板を着脱可能に固定することができるという効果を有する。従って、第4の発明によれば、案内シュートのメンテナンス作業の負荷を一層軽減することができる。   According to the fourth invention, in addition to the same effect as the third invention, the chute rubber plate can be detachably fixed on the bent portion of the guide chute while having a simple structure. Have. Therefore, according to the fourth aspect of the invention, it is possible to further reduce the load of maintenance work on the guide chute.

第5の発明によれば、第1乃至第4のそれぞれの発明と同じ効果に加えて、案内シュートの屈曲部の内側に摩耗が生じて補修作業が必要になった場合に、この屈曲部の除去作業と、新たな屈曲部の取付け作業を、溶断・溶接作業によらず行うことができる。従って、第5の発明によれば、案内シュートのメンテナンスに係る労力及びコストを大幅に軽減することができる。
さらに、案内シュートの屈曲部を容易に交換可能にすることで、案内シュートの本体部分の耐用年数を長くすることができる。この結果、案内シュートのメンテナンスに係る作業及びコストを削減できる。
According to the fifth aspect of the invention, in addition to the same effects as the first to fourth aspects of the invention, when the inner side of the bent portion of the guide chute is worn and repair work is required, The removal work and the installation work of a new bent portion can be performed regardless of the fusing and welding work. Therefore, according to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the labor and cost related to the maintenance of the guide chute can be greatly reduced.
Furthermore, the service life of the main body portion of the guide chute can be extended by making the bent portion of the guide chute easily replaceable. As a result, it is possible to reduce the work and cost related to the maintenance of the guide chute.

本発明の実施例1に係る搬送物供給構造の概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram of the conveyed product supply structure which concerns on Example 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施例1に係る搬送物供給構造の部分拡大図である。It is the elements on larger scale of the conveyed product supply structure which concerns on Example 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施例1に係る搬送物供給構造においてシュートゴム板の固定構造を分解した状態で示した概念図である。It is the conceptual diagram shown in the state which decomposed | disassembled the fixation structure of a chute | shoot rubber | gum board in the conveyed product supply structure which concerns on Example 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施例1に係る搬送物供給構造におけるシュートゴム板の固定構造の概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram of the fixation structure of the chute rubber plate in the conveyed product supply structure which concerns on Example 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施例1の変形例に係る搬送物供給構造の部分拡大図である。It is the elements on larger scale of the conveyed product supply structure which concerns on the modification of Example 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施例2に係る搬送物供給構造の部分拡大図である。It is the elements on larger scale of the conveyed product supply structure which concerns on Example 2 of this invention.

本発明の実施の形態に係る搬送物供給構造について実施例1乃至実施例3を参照しながら詳細に説明する。   The conveyed product supply structure according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to Examples 1 to 3.

本発明の実施例1に係る搬送物供給構造1Aについて図1乃至図4を参照しながら詳細に説明する。
図1は本発明の実施例1に係る搬送物供給構造の概念図である。また、図2は本発明の実施例1に係る搬送物供給構造の部分拡大図である。
図1,2に示すように、実施例1に係る搬送物供給構造1Aは、粉体又は粒状物又はこれらの組み合わせからなる搬送物14を搬送する、例えば、第1のコンベア2等からなる搬送供給設備と、この搬送供給設備の鉛直下方側に配されるとともに搬送供給設備から供給される搬送物14を受け止めて搬送する第2のコンベア3と、搬送供給設備と第2のコンベア3とをつなぐように配される案内シュート4とを有し、第2のコンベア3の両側縁3a,3aは、第2のコンベア3の中央側に向かって屈曲又は湾曲し、案内シュート4の下端部4aにおいて第2のコンベア3の両側縁3a,3a側に配される面は、その垂直方向断面がハ字状をなす屈曲部4bを備え、この屈曲部4bと第2のコンベア3の載置面3bとの空隙は、この空隙を塞ぐように配されるシュートゴム板5を備えていることを特徴とするものである。
The conveyed product supply structure 1A according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.
FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram of a conveyed product supply structure according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. Moreover, FIG. 2 is the elements on larger scale of the conveyed product supply structure which concerns on Example 1 of this invention.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the conveyed product supply structure 1 </ b> A according to the first embodiment conveys a conveyed product 14 made of powder, granular material, or a combination thereof, for example, conveyed by the first conveyor 2 or the like. A supply facility, a second conveyor 3 that is arranged vertically below the conveyance supply facility and receives and conveys a conveyed product 14 supplied from the conveyance supply facility, and a conveyance supply facility and a second conveyor 3 The guide chute 4 is arranged so as to be connected, and both side edges 3a, 3a of the second conveyor 3 are bent or curved toward the center side of the second conveyor 3, and the lower end 4a of the guide chute 4 is provided. The surface disposed on the both side edges 3a, 3a side of the second conveyor 3 includes a bent portion 4b whose vertical cross section forms a C shape, and the mounting surface of the bent portion 4b and the second conveyor 3 The gap with 3b closes this gap And it is characterized in that it comprises a chute rubber plate 5 which is arranged in earthenware pots.

なお、実施例1の搬送物供給構造1Aでは、搬送供給設備が第1のコンベア2である場合を例に挙げて説明しているが、搬送供給設備はコンベア以外の、例えば、ホッパー等でもよい。つまり、案内シュート4に搬送物14を搬送及び/又は供給することができる設備であれば、搬送供給設備の形態は特定されなくてよい。
また、搬送供給設備が、例えば第1のコンベア2である場合は、図1に示すように、その始端部や終端部、あるいは、搬送路に配されるローラ2aの回転により、載置面を構成するバンド体が周回して、粉体又は粒状物又はこれらの組み合わせからなる搬送物14を搬送できるよう構成してもよい。
さらに、第2のコンベア3も、基本的には第1のコンベア2と同様の構成により動作するものであるが、載置面3bを有するバンド体の進行方向垂直断面形状が凹状をなすように屈曲又は湾曲されている。また、第2のコンベア3ではバンド体の裏面にバンド体の断面形状を維持するようにローラ3cが配されている。
In addition, in the conveyed product supply structure 1A of Example 1, the case where the conveyance supply facility is the first conveyor 2 is described as an example, but the conveyance supply facility may be a hopper other than the conveyor, for example. . That is, as long as it is equipment that can transport and / or supply the conveyed product 14 to the guide chute 4, the form of the transport supply equipment does not have to be specified.
Further, when the transport supply facility is, for example, the first conveyor 2, as shown in FIG. 1, the placement surface is changed by the rotation of the roller 2a disposed at the start or end of the transport path or the transport path. You may comprise so that the to-be-conveyed object 14 consisting of powder, a granular material, or these combinations may convey the band body to comprise.
Furthermore, the second conveyor 3 is also basically operated by the same configuration as the first conveyor 2, but the vertical cross-sectional shape in the traveling direction of the band body having the mounting surface 3b is concave. It is bent or curved. In the second conveyor 3, a roller 3c is disposed on the back surface of the band body so as to maintain the cross-sectional shape of the band body.

上述のような実施例1に係る搬送物供給構造1Aでは、案内シュート4の下端部4aにおいて、第2のコンベア3の両側縁3a,3a側に配される面に、その垂直方向断面がハ字状をなす屈曲部4bが設けられることで、搬送物14が案内シュート4内を降下する際に、案内シュート4の下端部4aの内側面に搬送物14を接触し難くすることができる。これにより、案内シュート4の使用時にその下端部4aの内側面を摩耗し難くすることができる。
従って、実施例1に係る搬送物供給構造1Aによれば、案内シュート4の耐用年数を長くすることができる。
In the conveyed product supply structure 1A according to the first embodiment as described above, the vertical cross section of the lower end portion 4a of the guide chute 4 has a vertical cross section on the surface disposed on the both side edges 3a, 3a side of the second conveyor 3. By providing the bent portion 4b having a letter shape, it is possible to make it difficult for the conveyed product 14 to contact the inner surface of the lower end portion 4a of the guide chute 4 when the conveyed product 14 descends in the guide chute 4. Thereby, at the time of use of the guide chute 4, it can make it hard to wear the inner surface of the lower end part 4a.
Therefore, according to the conveyed product supply structure 1A according to the first embodiment, the service life of the guide chute 4 can be extended.

一般に、火力発電所等の発電設備においては、石炭等の搬送物14を、例えば、図1に示すような第1のコンベア2や第2のコンベア3を用いて搬送している。
そして、搬送物14が特に粒状物である、又は、粒状物を含む場合は、案内シュート4の内部を移動する際に、案内シュート4の内側面に接触しながら落下するため、特に案内シュート4の下端部4aの内側面に摩耗が起こり易かった。
そして、案内シュート4の内側面に摩耗が起きた場合は、摩耗した部位を溶断して切除してから、切除された部位を補う部材を溶接により取付ける必要があった。この場合、第2のコンベア3が頭上に配設される場合は、不安定な足場の上で案内シュート4の溶断・溶接作業を行わねばならず、作業者にとって大きな負担となっていた。
よって、上述のような実施例1に係る発明によれば、案内シュート4の下端部4aの摩耗を好適に抑制することができるので、案内シュート4の補修作業に要する労力及びコストを大幅に削減することができる。
In general, in a power generation facility such as a thermal power plant, a transported material 14 such as coal is transported using, for example, a first conveyor 2 or a second conveyor 3 as shown in FIG.
And when the conveyed product 14 is a granular material in particular or contains a granular material, when moving inside the guide chute 4, since it falls, contacting the inner surface of the guide chute 4, especially the guide chute 4 Abrasion was likely to occur on the inner surface of the lower end 4a.
When wear occurs on the inner surface of the guide chute 4, it is necessary to melt and cut the worn portion, and then attach a member that supplements the cut portion by welding. In this case, when the second conveyor 3 is disposed overhead, the guide chute 4 must be melted and welded on an unstable scaffold, which is a heavy burden on the operator.
Therefore, according to the invention according to the first embodiment as described above, since the wear of the lower end portion 4a of the guide chute 4 can be suitably suppressed, labor and cost required for repairing the guide chute 4 are greatly reduced. can do.

さらに、実施例1に係る搬送物供給構造1Aでは、図1,2に示すように、シュートゴム板5の下端5aを第2のコンベア3の載置面3bに接触させておいてもよい。
この場合、搬送物14が案内シュート4内を通過する際に発生する粉塵が、シュートゴム板5と第2のコンベア3の載置面3bの間から外部に拡散するのを防止することができる。従って、実施例1に係る搬送物供給構造1Aによれば、クリーンな搬送物供給構造を提供することができる。
Furthermore, in the conveyed product supply structure 1A according to the first embodiment, the lower end 5a of the chute rubber plate 5 may be brought into contact with the placement surface 3b of the second conveyor 3, as shown in FIGS.
In this case, dust generated when the conveyed product 14 passes through the guide chute 4 can be prevented from diffusing to the outside from between the chute rubber plate 5 and the mounting surface 3b of the second conveyor 3. . Therefore, according to the conveyed product supply structure 1A according to the first embodiment, a clean conveyed product supply structure can be provided.

また、実施例1に係る搬送物供給構造1Aでは、図1,2に示すように、シュートゴム板5を案内シュート4の屈曲部4bの上面に載置するように配してもよい。
通常、シュートゴム板5として、細長平板状の長尺材が用いられている。そして、このシュートゴム板5は重量物である。また、案内シュート4が屈曲部4bを備えない場合は、シュートゴム板5の交換時に作業者がその交換作業が終わるまで手でシュートゴム板5を支えている必要があり、特に第2のコンベア3が頭上に配設されている場合は不安定な足場の上でこの作業を行うので、作業者の身体的な負担が極めて大きかった。
従って、実施例1に係る搬送物供給構造1Aによれば、シュートゴム板5の交換作業を行う際に、案内シュート4の屈曲部4bの上面上にシュートゴム板5を載置しておくことができるので、作業時の作業者の肉体的な負担を大幅に軽減することができる。
In the conveyed product supply structure 1A according to the first embodiment, the chute rubber plate 5 may be placed on the upper surface of the bent portion 4b of the guide chute 4 as shown in FIGS.
Usually, as the chute rubber plate 5, an elongated flat plate-like long material is used. The chute rubber plate 5 is heavy. Further, when the guide chute 4 does not include the bent portion 4b, it is necessary for the operator to support the chute rubber plate 5 by hand until the exchanging operation is completed when exchanging the chute rubber plate 5, particularly the second conveyor. When 3 is placed on the head, this work is performed on an unstable scaffold, so that the physical burden on the worker is extremely large.
Therefore, according to the conveyed product supply structure 1A according to the first embodiment, the chute rubber plate 5 is placed on the upper surface of the bent portion 4b of the guide chute 4 when the chute rubber plate 5 is replaced. Therefore, the physical burden on the worker during the work can be greatly reduced.

さらに、実施例1に係る搬送物供給構造1Aでは、以下に示すような固定構造6により、案内シュート4の屈曲部4bの上面に着脱可能にシュートゴム板5を固定しておいてもよい。この点について図2乃至図4を参照しながら詳細に説明する。
図3は本発明の実施例1に係る搬送物供給構造においてシュートゴム板の固定構造を分解した状態で示した概念図である。また、図4は本発明の実施例1に係る搬送物供給構造におけるシュートゴム板の固定構造の概念図である。なお、図1,2に記載されたものと同一部分については同一符号を付し、その構成についての説明は省略する。
図2,3に示すように、実施例1に係る搬送物供給構造1Aの固定構造6は、案内シュート4の屈曲部4bの上面上に突設される複数の突起部7と、上述のシュートゴム板5の伸長方向と平行に配される長尺状の押圧部8と、この押圧部8をシュートゴム板5上に配した際に突起部7が配される位置と符合する位置に固設される複数の掛止部9と、突起部7に掛止部9を掛止した際に、掛止部9の外れを防止するとともに、シュートゴム板5に対する押圧部8の押圧力を調整するくさび10とにより構成されてもよい。
Furthermore, in the conveyed product supply structure 1A according to the first embodiment, the chute rubber plate 5 may be detachably fixed to the upper surface of the bent portion 4b of the guide chute 4 by a fixing structure 6 as described below. This point will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.
FIG. 3 is a conceptual diagram showing the chute rubber plate fixing structure in an exploded state in the conveyed product supply structure according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a conceptual diagram of a chute rubber plate fixing structure in the conveyed product supply structure according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The same parts as those described in FIGS. 1 and 2 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description of the configuration is omitted.
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the fixing structure 6 of the conveyed product supply structure 1 </ b> A according to the first embodiment includes a plurality of protrusions 7 protruding on the upper surface of the bent portion 4 b of the guide chute 4 and the above-described chute. A long pressing portion 8 disposed in parallel with the extending direction of the rubber plate 5 and a position that coincides with a position where the projection portion 7 is disposed when the pressing portion 8 is disposed on the chute rubber plate 5. When the latching portion 9 is latched to the plurality of latching portions 9 and the projections 7, the latching portion 9 is prevented from coming off and the pressing force of the pressing portion 8 against the chute rubber plate 5 is adjusted. The wedge 10 may be used.

また、図2,3に示すように、固定構造6における押圧部8は、断面L字状の長尺鋼材を使用しているが、シュートゴム板5をその長手方向に均等に押圧することができれば、図2,3に示す形態のものに特定される必要はない。
さらに、掛止部9は、矩形状の金属板(鋼板)を断面L字状に折り曲げたものである。また、この掛止部9は、押圧部8上において、案内シュート4における屈曲部4bの上面上にシュートゴム板5を載置し、その上に押圧部8を配した際に、突起部7が配される位置と符合する位置に固設されている。加えて、掛止部9において押圧部8が固設される面には、突起部7を挿通させるための突起部挿通孔9aが形成されており、この突起部挿通孔9aに突起部7を挿通させることで、案内シュート4の屈曲部4b上における押圧部8の位置が間接的に特定される。
そして、掛止部9が金属製の平板材をL字状に屈曲させてなり、その端部に鉤状部(屈曲部4bの上面に当接する部位)を備えていることで、掛止部9の突起部挿通孔9aに突起部7を挿通させた際に、この鉤状部の端面が屈曲部4bの上面に当接することで、掛止部9に固設される押圧部8の浮き上がりを防止することができる。
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the pressing portion 8 in the fixing structure 6 uses a long steel material having an L-shaped cross section, but can press the chute rubber plate 5 evenly in the longitudinal direction. If possible, it is not necessary to specify the configuration shown in FIGS.
Furthermore, the latching part 9 is a rectangular metal plate (steel plate) bent into an L-shaped cross section. In addition, the hook portion 9 is formed on the pressing portion 8 when the chute rubber plate 5 is placed on the upper surface of the bent portion 4b of the guide chute 4 and the pressing portion 8 is disposed thereon. It is fixed at the position that coincides with the position where is placed. In addition, a projection portion insertion hole 9a for inserting the projection portion 7 is formed on the surface of the latch portion 9 where the pressing portion 8 is fixed, and the projection portion 7 is inserted into the projection portion insertion hole 9a. By inserting, the position of the pressing portion 8 on the bent portion 4b of the guide chute 4 is indirectly specified.
And the latching | locking part 9 bends a metal flat plate material in L shape, and is equipped with the hook-shaped part (part contact | abutted on the upper surface of the bending part 4b) in the edge part, and a latching part When the protruding portion 7 is inserted into the protruding portion insertion hole 9a, the end surface of the hook-shaped portion comes into contact with the upper surface of the bent portion 4b, so that the pressing portion 8 fixed to the latching portion 9 is lifted. Can be prevented.

また、実施例1に係る搬送物供給構造1Aの固定構造6における突起部7は、その頂部近傍にくさび10を挿通させるためのくさび挿通孔7aを備えている。
そして、この固定構造6では、掛止部9の突起部挿通孔9aに突起部7を挿通させた場合に、掛止部9の肉厚部により突起部7に形成されるくさび挿通孔7aの一部が隠れるように構成し(図2を参照)、かつ、掛止部9の屈曲内側面からの押圧部8の高さH(図2を参照)を、案内シュート4における屈曲部4bの上面における掛止部9の立ち上がり高さP(図2を参照)よりも小さく設定しておくことで、突起部7のくさび挿通孔7aにくさび10を挿設した際に、くさび10の側方端面により掛止部9を屈曲部4bの上面側に押し付けるように力を作用させることができる。
この時、掛止部9には押圧部8が固設されているので、この動作に伴ってシュートゴム板5上に載置されている押圧部8がシュートゴム板5の厚み方向に押し込まれて、シュートゴム板5が屈曲部4b上に固定される。
なお、固定構造6により案内シュート4の屈曲部4bの上面上にシュートゴム板5を固定した状態を示したものが図4である。
Further, the protrusion 7 in the fixing structure 6 of the conveyed product supply structure 1A according to the first embodiment includes a wedge insertion hole 7a for inserting the wedge 10 in the vicinity of the top.
In the fixing structure 6, when the protrusion 7 is inserted into the protrusion insertion hole 9 a of the hook 9, the wedge insertion hole 7 a formed in the protrusion 7 by the thick part of the hook 9. A portion is hidden (see FIG. 2), and the height H (see FIG. 2) of the pressing portion 8 from the bent inner surface of the latching portion 9 is set to the bending portion 4b of the guide chute 4. By setting it to be smaller than the rising height P (see FIG. 2) of the latching portion 9 on the upper surface, when the wedge 10 is inserted into the wedge insertion hole 7a of the protrusion 7, the side of the wedge 10 is set. A force can be applied to press the latching portion 9 against the upper surface side of the bent portion 4b by the end face.
At this time, since the pressing portion 8 is fixed to the latching portion 9, the pressing portion 8 placed on the chute rubber plate 5 is pushed in the thickness direction of the chute rubber plate 5 with this operation. Thus, the chute rubber plate 5 is fixed on the bent portion 4b.
FIG. 4 shows a state in which the chute rubber plate 5 is fixed on the upper surface of the bent portion 4 b of the guide chute 4 by the fixing structure 6.

また、案内シュート4の屈曲部4bからシュートゴム板5を取り外す場合は、上記手順の逆を行えばよい。
すなわち、突起部7のくさび挿通孔7aからくさび10を抜き取り、突起部7にから掛止部9を取り外すことで、シュートゴム板5上の押圧部8を取り外すことができる。そして、この結果、案内シュート4の屈曲部4b上からシュートゴム板5を取り外すことができる。
When removing the chute rubber plate 5 from the bent portion 4b of the guide chute 4, the above procedure may be reversed.
That is, the pressing portion 8 on the chute rubber plate 5 can be removed by removing the wedge 10 from the wedge insertion hole 7 a of the protruding portion 7 and removing the latching portion 9 from the protruding portion 7. As a result, the chute rubber plate 5 can be removed from the bent portion 4 b of the guide chute 4.

そして、図2乃至図4に示すような固定構造6を備える場合は、シンプルで少ない数のパーツによりシュートゴム板5を案内シュート4の屈曲部4b上にしっかりと固定することができる。このため、固定構造6を構成する個々のパーツが破損し難く、しかも、固定構造6を構成する個々のパーツが万一破損した場合でも、パーツの構造がシンプルなのでその交換が容易である。よって、固定構造6を備える実施例1に係る搬送物供給構造1Aによれば、メンテナンスが容易な搬送物供給構造を提供することができる。
さらに、図2乃至図4に示すような固定構造6を備える場合は、案内シュート4の屈曲部4b上にシュートゴム板5を着脱可能に固定することができる。しかも、図2乃至図4に示すような固定構造6を備える場合は、案内シュート4の屈曲部4bの上面上にシュートゴム板5を載置したままその固定又は取外し作業を行うことができる。従って、図2乃至図4に示すような固定構造6を備える実施例1に係る搬送物供給構造1Aによれば、シュートゴム板5の交換作業時に、作業者の身体的な負担を大幅に軽減することができる。よって、実施例1に係る搬送物供給構造1Aによれば、メンテナンス作業が容易な搬送物供給構造を提供することができる。
When the fixing structure 6 as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 is provided, the chute rubber plate 5 can be firmly fixed on the bent portion 4b of the guide chute 4 with a simple and small number of parts. For this reason, the individual parts constituting the fixing structure 6 are not easily damaged, and even if the individual parts constituting the fixing structure 6 are damaged, the structure of the parts is simple and the replacement is easy. Therefore, according to the conveyed product supply structure 1A according to the first embodiment including the fixed structure 6, it is possible to provide a conveyed product supply structure that is easy to maintain.
Furthermore, when the fixing structure 6 as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 is provided, the chute rubber plate 5 can be detachably fixed on the bent portion 4 b of the guide chute 4. In addition, when the fixing structure 6 as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 is provided, the fixing or removing operation can be performed while the chute rubber plate 5 is placed on the upper surface of the bent portion 4 b of the guide chute 4. Therefore, according to the conveyed product supply structure 1A according to the first embodiment having the fixing structure 6 as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the physical burden on the operator is greatly reduced when the chute rubber plate 5 is replaced. can do. Therefore, according to the conveyed product supply structure 1A according to the first embodiment, it is possible to provide a conveyed product supply structure that facilitates maintenance work.

次に、図5を参照しながら実施例1の変形例に係る搬送物供給構造について詳細に説明する。
図5は本発明の実施例1の変形例に係る搬送物供給構造の部分拡大図である。なお、図1乃至図4に記載されたものと同一部分については同一符号を付し、その構成についての説明は省略する。
先の図2乃至図4では、固定構造6を構成する掛止部9の屈曲内側面に、断面L字状の長尺材の開放端部を固設する場合を例に挙げて説明しているが、図5に示すように、掛止部9の屈曲内側面に、断面L字状の長尺材の角部を固設してなる固定構造6aを用いてもよい。
そして、固定構造6aを備える変形例に係る搬送物供給構造1Bによれば、固定構造6を備える実施例1に係る搬送物供給構造1Aと同様の効果を発揮させることができる。
Next, a conveyed product supply structure according to a modification of the first embodiment will be described in detail with reference to FIG.
FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged view of a conveyed product supply structure according to a modification of the first embodiment of the present invention. The same parts as those described in FIGS. 1 to 4 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description of the configuration is omitted.
In FIGS. 2 to 4, the case where the open end portion of the long material having the L-shaped cross section is fixed to the bent inner surface of the latching portion 9 constituting the fixing structure 6 will be described as an example. However, as shown in FIG. 5, a fixing structure 6 a formed by fixing corner portions of a long material having an L-shaped cross section to the bent inner surface of the latching portion 9 may be used.
And according to the conveyed product supply structure 1B which concerns on the modification provided with the fixed structure 6a, the effect similar to 1 A of conveyed product supply structures which concern on Example 1 provided with the fixed structure 6 can be exhibited.

最後に、実施例2に係る搬送物供給構造について図6を参照しながら詳細に説明する。
図6は本発明の実施例2に係る搬送物供給構造の部分拡大図である。なお、図1乃至図5に記載されたものと同一部分については同一符号を付し、その構成についての説明は省略する。
図1乃至図5では、案内シュート4における屈曲部4bが、案内シュート4と一体に設けられる場合を例に挙げて説明しているが、図6に示すように、屈曲部4bを案内シュート4とは別体に構成し、案内シュート4の下端部4aに屈曲部4bを着脱可能に設けてもよい。
本発明では案内シュート4の下端部4aに屈曲部4bを備えることで、この部分における搬送物14との摩擦を軽減できるものの、案内シュート4の屈曲部4bの内側面の摩耗は不可避である。従って、本発明に係る搬送物供給構造1A,1Bを用いる場合でも、案内シュート4の下端部4aの内側面に摩耗が生じた場合は、溶断・溶接による補修作業を行う必要がある。
これに対して、実施例2に係る搬送物供給構造1Cのように、案内シュート4の下端部4aに、別体として設けられる屈曲部4bを着脱可能に固設しておくことで、案内シュート4の屈曲部4bの内側面に摩耗が生じた際に、別体として設けられる屈曲部4bを交換するだけでその補修作業を完了することができる。しかも、この場合、本発明に係る搬送物供給構造1A,1Bの場合のように、摩耗が起きた屈曲部4bを溶断し、その後に、新たな屈曲部4bとなるパーツを溶接する作業を行う必要がない。
従って、実施例2に係る搬送物供給構造1Cによれば、案内シュート4の屈曲部4bの内側面に摩耗が生じた際に、その補修作業に係る労力及びコストを大幅に節減することができる。
Finally, the conveyed product supply structure according to the second embodiment will be described in detail with reference to FIG.
FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged view of the conveyed product supply structure according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. The same parts as those described in FIGS. 1 to 5 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description of the configuration is omitted.
1 to 5, an example in which the bent portion 4b of the guide chute 4 is provided integrally with the guide chute 4 has been described as an example. However, as shown in FIG. The bent portion 4b may be detachably provided at the lower end portion 4a of the guide chute 4.
In the present invention, by providing the bent portion 4b at the lower end portion 4a of the guide chute 4, the friction with the conveyed product 14 in this portion can be reduced, but wear on the inner surface of the bent portion 4b of the guide chute 4 is inevitable. Therefore, even when the conveyed product supply structures 1A and 1B according to the present invention are used, if wear occurs on the inner side surface of the lower end portion 4a of the guide chute 4, it is necessary to perform repair work by fusing and welding.
On the other hand, like the conveyed product supply structure 1C according to the second embodiment, the guide chute 4 is detachably fixed to the lower end 4a of the guide chute 4 so as to be detachable. When wear occurs on the inner side surface of the bent portion 4b, the repair work can be completed simply by replacing the bent portion 4b provided separately. In addition, in this case, as in the case of the conveyed product supply structures 1A and 1B according to the present invention, the bending portion 4b in which wear has occurred is melted, and thereafter, a work for welding a part that becomes a new bending portion 4b is performed. There is no need.
Therefore, according to the conveyed product supply structure 1C according to the second embodiment, when the inner surface of the bent portion 4b of the guide chute 4 is worn, the labor and cost related to the repair work can be greatly reduced. .

なお、実施例2に係る搬送物供給構造1Cにおいて、別体からなる屈曲部4bの取付け構造として、以下に示すような構造を採用してもよい。
例えば、図6に示すように、別体に設けられる屈曲部4bにおいて、案内シュート4側に配される端部に接続部15を一体に延設しておき、さらに、案内シュート4の外側面、及び、屈曲部4bの外側面、のそれぞれに連結アーム部11,12を突設し、案内シュート4の外側において連結アーム部11,12を、例えば、ボルト13等の固定具により着脱可能に連結してもよい。
この場合、別体に設けられる屈曲部4bの固定構造が、案内シュート4の外側に配されるので、別体に設けられる屈曲部4bの着脱作業時に案内シュート4の内側において作業を行う必要がない。
よって、図6に示すような屈曲部4bの取付け構造を有する搬送物供給構造1Cによれば、案内シュート4の屈曲部4bの交換作業を効率的に、しかも、安全かつ容易に行うことができる。
In addition, in the conveyed product supply structure 1C according to the second embodiment, a structure as described below may be adopted as an attachment structure of the bent portion 4b formed separately.
For example, as shown in FIG. 6, in a bent portion 4 b provided separately, a connection portion 15 is integrally extended at an end portion arranged on the guide chute 4 side, and the outer surface of the guide chute 4 is further extended. Further, the connecting arm portions 11 and 12 project from the outer surface of the bent portion 4b, and the connecting arm portions 11 and 12 can be detachably attached to the outer side of the guide chute 4 by a fixing tool such as a bolt 13, for example. You may connect.
In this case, since the structure for fixing the bent portion 4b provided separately is disposed outside the guide chute 4, it is necessary to perform work inside the guide chute 4 when the bent portion 4b provided separately is attached / detached. Absent.
Therefore, according to the conveyed product supply structure 1C having the attachment structure of the bent portion 4b as shown in FIG. 6, the replacement work of the bent portion 4b of the guide chute 4 can be performed efficiently, safely and easily. .

また、図6に示すような屈曲部4bの取付け構造は、図5に示す変形例に係る搬送物供給構造1Bに採用することもできる。この場合、変形例に係る搬送物供給構造1Bによる効果と、実施例3に係る搬送物供給構造1Cによる効果を同時に発揮させることができる。
さらに、本実施の形態においては、固定構造6又は固定構造6aにおける押圧部8として、断面L字状の長尺材(例えば、金属製)を用いる場合を例に挙げて説明しているが、押圧部8の形状は、図1乃至図6に開示される形態に特定される必要はない。つまり、押圧部8として中空管体(断面形状は任意)や中実な棒状体(断面形状は任意)を支障なく使用することができる。
Moreover, the attachment structure of the bending part 4b as shown in FIG. 6 can also be employ | adopted for the conveyed product supply structure 1B which concerns on the modification shown in FIG. In this case, the effect of the conveyed product supply structure 1B according to the modification and the effect of the conveyed product supply structure 1C according to the third embodiment can be exhibited simultaneously.
Furthermore, in the present embodiment, as the pressing portion 8 in the fixing structure 6 or the fixing structure 6a, a case where a long material having an L-shaped cross section (for example, metal) is used is described as an example. The shape of the pressing portion 8 need not be specified in the form disclosed in FIGS. That is, a hollow tubular body (arbitrary cross-sectional shape) or a solid rod-shaped body (arbitrary cross-sectional shape) can be used as the pressing portion 8 without hindrance.

以上説明したように本発明は、案内シュートの下端部の内側面が摩耗し難い搬送物供給構造、並びに、案内シュートの下端部の内側面に摩耗が生じた場合でもその部位の補修作業が容易かつ安価に行うことができる搬送物供給構造であり、搬送供給設備に関する技術分野において利用可能である。   As described above, according to the present invention, the conveyance object supply structure in which the inner side surface of the lower end portion of the guide chute is less likely to be worn and the repair work of the portion is easy even when the inner side surface of the lower end portion of the guide chute is worn. This is a transported object supply structure that can be carried out at low cost, and can be used in the technical field related to transport supply facilities.

1A〜1C…搬送物供給構造 2…第1のコンベア 2a…ローラ 3…第2のコンベア 3a…側縁 3b…載置面 3c…ローラ 4…案内シュート 4a…下端部 4b…屈曲部 5…シュートゴム板 5a…下端 6,6a…固定構造 7…突起部 7a…くさび挿通孔 8…押圧部 9…掛止部 9a…突起部挿通孔 10…くさび 11…連結アーム部 12…連結アーム部 13…ボルト 14…搬送物 15…接続部   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1A-1C ... Conveyance supply structure 2 ... 1st conveyor 2a ... Roller 3 ... 2nd conveyor 3a ... Side edge 3b ... Loading surface 3c ... Roller 4 ... Guide chute 4a ... Lower end part 4b ... Bending part 5 ... Chute Rubber plate 5a ... Lower end 6, 6a ... Fixing structure 7 ... Projection 7a ... Wedge insertion hole 8 ... Pressing part 9 ... Hook 9a ... Projection insertion hole 10 ... Wedge 11 ... Connection arm part 12 ... Connection arm part 13 ... Bolt 14 ... Conveyed object 15 ... Connection part

Claims (5)

粉体又は粒状物又はこれらの組み合わせからなる搬送物を搬送する搬送供給設備と、この搬送供給設備の鉛直下方側に配されるとともに前記搬送供給設備から供給される前記搬送物を受け止めて搬送するコンベアと、前記搬送供給設備と前記コンベアとをつなぐように配される案内シュートとを有し、
前記コンベアの両側縁は、前記コンベアの中央側に向かって屈曲又は湾曲し、
前記案内シュートの下端部において前記コンベアの両側縁側に配される面は、その垂直方向断面がハ字状をなす屈曲部を備え、
この屈曲部と前記コンベアの載置面との空隙は、この空隙を塞ぐように配されるシュートゴム板を備えていることを特徴とする搬送物供給構造。
A transport and supply facility for transporting a transported material composed of powder, granular material, or a combination thereof, and the transport and supply facility that is arranged vertically below the transport and supply facility and receives and transports the transported material supplied from the transport and supply facility. A conveyor, and a guide chute arranged so as to connect the conveyor supply facility and the conveyor,
Both side edges of the conveyor are bent or curved toward the center side of the conveyor,
The surface disposed on both side edges of the conveyor at the lower end of the guide chute includes a bent portion whose vertical cross section forms a C shape,
A gap between the bent portion and the placing surface of the conveyor includes a chute rubber plate disposed so as to close the gap.
前記シュートゴム板の下端は、前記コンベアの載置面と接触していることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の搬送物供給構造。   The transported object supply structure according to claim 1, wherein a lower end of the chute rubber plate is in contact with a placement surface of the conveyor. 前記シュートゴム板は、前記屈曲部上に載置されていることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の搬送物供給構造。   The transported article supply structure according to claim 1, wherein the chute rubber plate is placed on the bent portion. 前記シュートゴム板を前記屈曲部の上面に押し当てて固定するための固定構造を有し、
この固定構造は、前記屈曲部の前記上面上に突設される複数の突起部と、
前記シュートゴム板の伸長方向と平行に配され長尺状の押圧部と、
この押圧部を前記シュートゴム板上に配した際に前記突起部が配される位置と符合する位置に固設される複数の掛止部と、
前記突起部に前記掛止部を掛止した際に、前記掛止部の外れを防止するとともに、前記シュートゴム板に対する前記押圧部の押圧力を調整するくさびと、を備えることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の搬送物供給構造。
A fixing structure for pressing and fixing the chute rubber plate against the upper surface of the bent portion;
The fixing structure includes a plurality of protrusions protruding on the upper surface of the bent portion,
An elongated pressing portion arranged in parallel with the extending direction of the chute rubber plate;
A plurality of latching portions fixed at positions corresponding to the positions at which the protrusions are disposed when the pressing portion is disposed on the chute rubber plate;
And a wedge for preventing the latching portion from coming off and adjusting a pressing force of the pressing portion against the chute rubber plate when the latching portion is latched on the protrusion. The conveyed product supply structure according to claim 3.
前記屈曲部は前記案内シュートの前記下端部に着脱可能に固設されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれか1項に記載の搬送物供給構造。   The transported object supply structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the bent portion is detachably fixed to the lower end portion of the guide chute.
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EP3453651A1 (en) * 2017-09-07 2019-03-13 M. Tanner AG Transport and supply unit for preforms
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