JP2017133222A - Ceiling joist installation metal fitting, and seismic reinforcement structure for ceiling joist - Google Patents

Ceiling joist installation metal fitting, and seismic reinforcement structure for ceiling joist Download PDF

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JP2017133222A
JP2017133222A JP2016013508A JP2016013508A JP2017133222A JP 2017133222 A JP2017133222 A JP 2017133222A JP 2016013508 A JP2016013508 A JP 2016013508A JP 2016013508 A JP2016013508 A JP 2016013508A JP 2017133222 A JP2017133222 A JP 2017133222A
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field edge
field
receiving
edge
receiver
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JP6653869B2 (en
JP2017133222A5 (en
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彰彦 能重
Akihiko Noshige
彰彦 能重
潤 八百板
Jun Yaoita
潤 八百板
伸哉 前川
Shinya Maekawa
伸哉 前川
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Noju Seisakusho KK
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Noju Seisakusho KK
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a seismic reinforcement structure for a ceiling joist capable of seismically reinforcing a ceiling joist holder 3 by enhancing rigidity strength against torsion and deformation by bending of an installation metal fitting 6a on an opening side of the ceiling joist holder even when the installation metal fitting 6a is less in assembly seismic strength compared to an installation metal fitting 6b on a side surface side of the ceiling joist holder, and by having a reinforcing piece 64 for ceiling joist holder firmly hold and support compressive vibration load in an inward direction at top and bottom ends of the reinforcing piece and preventing deformation by bending of the ceiling joist holder for certain, even when the ceiling joist holder 3 is exposed to a vibration load that compresses an opening side thereof in a vertical direction.SOLUTION: A reinforcing piece 64 for a ceiling joist that is bent for insertion into an opening of a ceiling joist holder 3 is formed on both ends of a ceiling joist holder fitting part 61 of an installation metal fitting 6a on an opening side of the ceiling joist holder disposed on the opening side of the ceiling joist holder 3 for holding and regulating a compressive vibration load in an inward direction on top and bottom surfaces on the opening side of the ceiling joist holder 3 at top and bottom ends of the reinforcing piece, thereby seismically reinforcing the ceiling joist holder 3.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 6

Description

本発明は、天井下地において、野縁受けを両側から組みとして挟持することで、野縁を取り付けする野縁取付金具、および当該野縁の耐震補強構造に関する。
The present invention relates to a field edge mounting bracket for attaching a field edge by sandwiching a field edge receiver as a set from both sides in a ceiling base, and an earthquake-proof reinforcement structure for the field edge.

一般に、在来天井は、吊り部材(吊りボルト、吊りワイヤ等)を介して躯体天井部に支持される複数のC字状のリップ溝型材(又は、コ字状チャンネル材)を用いた野縁受けと、開口側を上方に向けて一組の野縁取付金具を介して野縁受けに取り付けされる複数のC字状のリップ溝型材(又は、上端内方に逆U字状溝を有したコ字状チャンネル材)を用いた野縁と、野縁にネジ(ボルト、ビスを含む)止めされる天井パネルとから構成される。   In general, a conventional ceiling is a field edge using a plurality of C-shaped lip groove members (or U-shaped channel members) supported on the ceiling of the housing via suspension members (such as suspension bolts and suspension wires). A plurality of C-shaped lip groove molds (or inverted U-shaped grooves on the inside of the upper end) attached to the field edge receiver through a pair of field edge mounting brackets with the opening facing upward. And a ceiling panel that is screwed to the field edge (including bolts and screws).

従来の天井下地に用いられる野縁取付金具は、指圧変形不能な板厚が約1.2〜1.6mmの厚板材でプレス成型され、野縁受けに取り付けられるネジ固定用の立上り片を有する逆L字状の野縁受け取付け部と、下方に延出形成される垂下部に、野縁折曲片の裏面側に挿入して野縁を支持受けする野縁支持受け部とにより一体形成されたものを1組のセット金具として、野縁受けに両側から挟み込ませて対面する立上り片同士をボルト止め等により固定して野縁を吊持する構造となっており、野縁支持受け部も野縁受けの下面域側(内側)または野縁受けに背反する側(外側)に、任意に折曲形成した両側2カ所で野縁を支持受けすることで、所定の吊持強度やジョイント強度、耐震強度が得られる(特許文献1の図2、特許文献2の図1参照)。   A conventional edge mounting bracket used for a ceiling base is press-molded with a thick plate material having a thickness of about 1.2 to 1.6 mm that cannot be deformed with finger pressure, and has a rising piece for fixing a screw to be attached to a field receiving. Integrated with a reverse L-shaped field edge receiving part and a field edge support receiving part for supporting and receiving the field edge by inserting it on the back side of the field edge bent piece at the hanging part extending downward. As a set of metal fittings, it is sandwiched from both sides of the field edge receiver, and the rising pieces facing each other are fixed by bolting etc. to suspend the field edge. By supporting and receiving the field edge at two places on both sides, which are arbitrarily bent, on the lower surface area side (inside) or the side opposite to the field edge receiver (outside) Strength and seismic strength can be obtained (see Fig. 2 of Patent Document 1 and Fig. 1 of Patent Document 2) ).

ところで、この様な天井下地の構造においては、野縁受けの下面側と野縁の開口側が直接接触した状態で施工され、また、野縁受けの側面側に配設される野縁取付金具は、野縁受け取付け部が野縁受けの側面にネジ固定され、立上り片の締結ボルトとの上下2個所により支持固定されるが、野縁受けの開口側に配設されたものは締結ボルトによる1個所による支持固定となり、縁受けの開口側が上下方向へ圧縮されるような振動負荷を野縁受け取付け部のみで受けこととなる。このため、震等により揺れを受けた際、野縁の長手方向への振り子状の傾動やねじれなどを伴って、野縁受けの開口側が上下方向(内方)へ圧縮(狭圧)されるような振動負荷を受けて変形を生じたり、野縁支持受け部と野縁折曲片との間の滑りを生じるなどにより、野縁と野縁受けとの間にガタツキが発生して、両者間に位置ズレを誘発してしまうという問題があり、殊に、野縁受けの開口側においては、野縁受け取付け部(垂下部)が変形して、対向する野縁支持受け部同士が離間して開いてしまうなどの要因も加わって、野縁受け取付け部が野縁受けの側面にネジ固定された側に比し、耐震強度の性能が劣るという問題がある。   By the way, in such a ceiling base structure, it is constructed in a state where the lower surface side of the field edge receiver and the opening side of the field edge are in direct contact, and the field edge mounting bracket disposed on the side surface side of the field edge receiver is The field edge mounting part is screwed to the side surface of the field edge receiver, and is supported and fixed by two upper and lower parts with the fastening bolt of the rising piece. The support is fixed at one place, and the vibration load that compresses the opening side of the edge receiver in the vertical direction is received only by the field edge receiving attachment part. For this reason, when subjected to shaking due to an earthquake or the like, the opening side of the field edge receiver is compressed (narrow pressure) in the vertical direction (inward) with a pendulum-like tilt or twist in the longitudinal direction of the field edge. Such a vibration load causes deformation and / or sliding between the field edge support receiving part and the field edge bent piece, resulting in rattling between the field edge and the field edge receiver. There is a problem that misalignment is caused between them. Especially, on the opening side of the field edge receiver, the field edge support mounting part (hanging part) is deformed, and the opposite field edge support receiving parts are separated from each other. As a result, there is a problem that the seismic strength performance is inferior to the side where the field edge mounting portion is screwed to the side surface of the field edge receiver.

そこで、対向する野縁支持受け部(野縁支持片)同士が開いてしまうことを防止するため、特許文献1に開示されたものように、野縁支持片としての係止部(11)間に固定基板(6)を配設して、係止部(11)に穿設した窓孔部(14)を介して、固定基板(6)に折曲形成したストッパー片(13)を挿入係止することで、係止部(11)同士の開きを防止している。しかしながら、このものは、窓孔部(14)と係止部(11)とが遊挿されており、かつ、野縁に予めネジ固定した固定基板(6)上に野縁受けを載置する構成であるため、野縁と野縁受けとが固定基板(6)の厚さ分だけ離間した状態で、野縁の長手方向への振り子状の傾動やねじれなどの振動負荷が加わると、野縁受け(3)と野縁(5)に同じ板厚のリップ溝型材が用いられており、この様な組合せにおいては野縁受け(3)の開口側がの変形を生じやすく、しかも、軸芯位置が一致するネジの固定位置を中心にかえって揺れが大きく作用し、野縁受けの開口側が固定基板(6)と野縁とによる圧縮負荷を受けて変形が誘発され、固定基板(6)と野縁受けとの間に滑りやガタツキが発生してしまうという問題がある。   Therefore, in order to prevent the opposing field edge support receiving parts (field edge support pieces) from opening, between the locking parts (11) as the field edge support pieces, as disclosed in Patent Document 1. The fixed substrate (6) is disposed on the stopper plate (13), and the stopper piece (13) bent on the fixed substrate (6) is inserted through the window hole (14) formed in the locking portion (11). By stopping, the opening of the locking portions (11) is prevented. However, in this case, the window hole portion (14) and the locking portion (11) are loosely inserted, and the field edge receiver is placed on the fixed substrate (6) fixed to the field edge in advance by screws. Because of the configuration, when a vibration load such as a pendulum-like tilt or twist in the longitudinal direction of the field edge is applied in a state where the field edge and the field edge receiver are separated by the thickness of the fixed substrate (6), Lip groove molds with the same plate thickness are used for the edge receiver (3) and the field edge (5). In such a combination, the opening side of the field edge receiver (3) is likely to be deformed, and the shaft core The vibration greatly acts around the fixed position of the screw with the matching position, and the opening side of the field edge receiver receives a compressive load by the fixed board (6) and the field edge to induce deformation, and the fixed board (6) There is a problem that slipping or rattling occurs between the paddle and the field guard.

また、特許文献2に開示されたものでは、補強フランジ部(38)を有する野縁の係合突起(32)を、野縁受けの下面域側(内側)に向けて折曲させて野縁を支持受けし、垂直基板部(31)の一方に折曲形成したネジ止め突片(34)を、野縁の側面にネジ固定するようにして、クリップ(3)が野縁から外れて落下してしまうことを防止している。また、コ字状チャンネル材の野縁受け(1)に比し板厚の薄い逆U字状溝を有したコ字状チャンネル材の野縁(5)が用いられており、この様な組合せにおいては野縁(5)が変形を生じやすい。しかしながら、このものは、その構造上、逆U字状溝内に挿入される係合突起(32)が野縁受け(1)の下面側で支持受けし、かつ、垂直基板部(31)が片面のみにしか形成することができず、殊に、垂直基板部(31)が形成されていない側に、野縁(5)の長手方向への振り子状の傾動やねじれなどの振動負荷が加わると、野縁受け(1)の開口側が補強フランジ部(38)と野縁(5)の逆U字状溝との両者によって圧縮負荷を受けることとなり、変形が誘発され野縁と野縁受けとの間に滑りやガタツキが発生してしまうという問題がある。
Moreover, in what was disclosed by patent document 2, the field edge engaging protrusion (32) which has a reinforcement flange part (38) was bent toward the lower surface area side (inner side) of a field edge receptacle, and a field edge The clip (3) falls off the field edge so that the screwing protrusion (34) bent on one side of the vertical substrate part (31) is screwed to the side surface of the field edge. To prevent it from happening. In addition, a U-shaped channel material field edge (5) having an inverted U-shaped groove that is thinner than the U-shaped channel material field edge receiver (1) is used. The field edge (5) tends to be deformed. However, in this structure, the engagement protrusion (32) inserted into the inverted U-shaped groove is supported and received on the lower surface side of the field edge receiver (1) and the vertical substrate portion (31) is structurally provided. It can be formed only on one side, and in particular, a vibration load such as a pendulum-like tilt or twist in the longitudinal direction of the field edge (5) is applied to the side where the vertical substrate part (31) is not formed. Then, the opening side of the field edge receiver (1) is subjected to a compressive load by both the reinforcing flange portion (38) and the inverted U-shaped groove of the field edge (5), and the deformation is induced to cause the field edge and the field edge receiver. There is a problem that sliding or rattling occurs between the two.

特開2013−023855号公報JP 2013-023855 A 特開2013−1007044号公報JP 2013-1007044 A

本発明は、上記の如き問題点を一掃すべく創案されたものであって、野縁受けの開口側に配設される野縁取付金具であっても、野縁取付金具自体のねじれや湾曲変形に対する剛性強度を高めることができ、震等により、野縁受けの開口側が上下方向へ圧縮されるような振動負荷を受けた際に、その湾曲変形を防止して野縁受けを耐震補強することができる結果、対向する野縁受け取付け部同士を通しネジにより締め付け固定して野縁受けに挟持組付けすることが可能となり、その開きを防止することができる野縁取付金具を提供することを目的とする。
The present invention has been devised to eliminate the above-described problems, and even if the field edge mounting bracket is disposed on the opening side of the field edge receiver, the field edge mounting bracket itself is twisted or curved. The strength against deformation can be increased, and when a vibration load is applied such that the opening side of the field receiver is compressed in the vertical direction due to earthquakes, the field receiver is seismically reinforced by preventing its bending deformation. As a result, it is possible to provide a field mounting bracket that can be clamped and fixed to the field receiver by tightening and fixing the opposing field receiver mounting portions to each other with a screw and preventing the opening thereof. With the goal.

上記課題を解決するために本発明の野縁取付金具は、吊り部材を介して躯体天井部に開口側を側方に向けて支持される複数のC字状又はコ字状の野縁受けと、開口側を上方に向けてその両側面の上端が内方に折曲された野縁折曲片を有する複数の野縁とを、1組の野縁取付金具を介して取り付けする天井下地において、前記野縁取付金具は、野縁受けの側面又は開口側に面当てされる野縁受け取付け部と、該野縁受け取付け部の上方に延出されて野縁受けの上面側に立上り形成される固定用の立上り片と、下方に延出形成される垂下部に、前記野縁折曲片の裏面側に挿入して野縁を支持受けする野縁支持受け部とを一体に備え、前記立上り片同士を対面当接させてボルト止め等により固定することで野縁を吊持するよう構成されると共に、前記組となる野縁取付金具は、野縁受けの側面側に配設される野縁受け側面側取付金具と、野縁受けの開口側に配設される野縁受け開口側取付金具とからなり、該野縁受け開口側取付金具の野縁受け取付け部には、その両側から野縁受けの上下開口幅と略同幅の長さを有して、野縁受けの開口内に挿入するよう折曲された野縁受け補強片を形成し、該野縁受け開口側取付金具は、野縁受けの開口内に挿入せしめた前記野縁受け補強片によって、野縁受けの開口側上下面に対する内方への圧縮振動負荷をその上下端で受け止め規制することで、野縁受けを耐震補強すべく構成してあることを特徴とするものである。
In order to solve the above-described problems, the field edge mounting bracket of the present invention includes a plurality of C-shaped or U-shaped field edge receivers that are supported on the casing ceiling portion with the opening side facing sideways through a suspension member. In a ceiling base for attaching a plurality of field edges having field edge bent pieces in which the upper ends of both side surfaces thereof are folded inward with the opening side facing upward, via a pair of field edge mounting brackets The field edge mounting bracket is formed with a field edge receiving part that faces the side surface or the opening side of the field edge receiving part, and is formed to rise above the field edge receiving attachment part and rise on the upper surface side of the field edge receiving part. The fixed rising piece to be formed, and a drooping portion formed to extend downward, are integrally provided with a field edge support receiving portion that is inserted into the back surface side of the field edge bent piece to support and receive the field edge, The rising pieces are brought into contact with each other and fixed by bolting or the like to suspend the field edge, and the front The pair of field edge mounting brackets is composed of a field edge receiving side surface mounting bracket disposed on the side surface of the field edge receiving member and a field edge opening side mounting bracket disposed on the field edge opening side. The field edge mounting portion of the field edge opening side mounting bracket has a length substantially the same as the width of the upper and lower openings of the field edge receiver from both sides thereof and is inserted into the opening of the field edge receiver. The bent edge receiving reinforcement piece is formed, and the edge receiving opening side mounting bracket is attached to the upper and lower surfaces on the opening side of the field receiving edge by the nose receiving reinforcement piece inserted into the opening of the field receiving. It is characterized in that the field receiver is configured to be seismically reinforced by receiving and restricting the inward compression vibration load at the upper and lower ends thereof.

本発明は、上記のように構成したことにより、天井下地における野縁受けに、その両側から一組の野縁取付金具を挟み込んで野縁を吊持するものでありながら、野縁受けの開口側に配設される野縁取付金具であっても、野縁受け取付け部に折曲形成された野縁受け補強片によって、野縁取付金具自体が補強され、ねじれや湾曲変形に対する剛性強度を高めることができると共に、地震等の揺れで水平方向やねじれ、傾斜方向の振動を受けた際に、野縁受けの開口側が上下方向へ圧縮されるような振動負荷を受けても、野縁受けの開口内に挿入された野縁受け補強片が、野縁受けの開口側上下面に対する内方への圧縮振動負荷を、その上下端で確りと受け止め支持する支持受け片として機能し、その湾曲変形を確実に防止して野縁受けを耐震補強することができ、野縁と野縁受けとの間のガタツキや野縁取付金具などの位置ズレを防止することができる。その結果、対向する縁受け取付け部同士を、通しネジを挿通して締め付け固定しても、締め付け過ぎや振動による野縁受け開口側取付金具(縁受け取付け部)の変形に対する剛性強度が高められ、両取付金具同士を野縁受けに確りと挟持させ、野縁受けに対する野縁支持受け部の離間や開き、滑りなどを規制して組付け剛性や耐震強度を高めることが可能となり、野縁受け補強片との共同耐震作用により、野縁支持受け部同士の振動による滑りや離間開きがより強固に防止されて、通しネジによる両者の締め付け挟持状態を長期に渡って保持することができる。
The present invention is configured as described above, so that a pair of field edge mounting brackets are sandwiched from both sides of the field edge receiver on the ceiling base so as to suspend the field edge. Even if the edge mounting bracket is arranged on the side, the field edge mounting bracket itself is reinforced by the field edge receiving reinforcing piece bent at the field edge receiving mounting portion, and the rigidity strength against torsion and bending deformation is increased. Even if it receives a vibration load that compresses the opening side of the field receiver in the vertical direction when it receives vibration in the horizontal direction, torsion, or tilt direction due to shaking such as an earthquake, the field edge receiver The edge receiving reinforcement piece inserted into the opening of the rim functions as a supporting receiving piece that firmly receives and supports the compressive vibration load inward with respect to the upper and lower surfaces of the opening on the opening side of the field receiving edge. Seismic compensation of field receivers by preventing deformation It can be, it is possible to prevent positional deviation, such as backlash or ceiling joist mounting bracket between the receiving ceiling joist and ceiling joists. As a result, even if the opposite edge receiving attachment parts are tightened and fixed by inserting through screws, the rigidity strength against deformation of the edge receiving opening side mounting bracket (edge receiving attachment part) due to excessive tightening or vibration is increased. The mounting brackets can be securely clamped between the edge supports and the mounting rigidity and seismic strength can be increased by regulating the separation, opening, and sliding of the edge support receiving part with respect to the field receiver. Due to the joint seismic action with the receiving reinforcement piece, the sliding and separation opening due to the vibration between the field edge support receiving portions is prevented more firmly, and the tightening and clamping state of both through screws can be maintained for a long time.

本発明の実施形態に係る天井下地の概略全体説明面図である。1 is a schematic overall explanatory view of a ceiling foundation according to an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る組みとなる野縁取付金具であって、(A)は野縁受け開口側取付金具の正面図、(B)はその側面図、(C)は野縁受け側面側取付金具の正面図、(D)はその側面図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a field mounting bracket used as the group which concerns on embodiment of this invention, Comprising: (A) is a front view of a field receiving opening opening side mounting bracket, (B) is the side view, (C) is a field receiving side surface side The front view of a mounting bracket and (D) are the side views. 本発明の実施形態に係る組みとして用いられる野縁受け開口側取付金具と野縁受け側面側取付金具の配置態様を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the arrangement | positioning aspect of the field edge receiving opening side mounting bracket and field edge receiving side surface mounting bracket used as a group which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る野縁取付金具に並設される耐震補強部材であって、(A)は正面図、(B)は平面図、(C)は側面図、(D)はA−A断面図である。It is an anti-seismic reinforcement member arranged in parallel with the field mounting bracket according to the embodiment of the present invention, wherein (A) is a front view, (B) is a plan view, (C) is a side view, and (D) is A- It is A sectional drawing. 野縁取付金具と耐震補強部材を天井下地への取付け状態を示し、(A)は正面図、(B)は立上り片の他の固定手段を示す部分正面図である。The state edge mounting bracket and the seismic reinforcement member are shown attached to the ceiling base, (A) is a front view, and (B) is a partial front view showing another fixing means of the rising piece. 野縁取付金具と耐震補強部材を天井下地への取付け状態を示し、(A)は側面図、(B)は立上り片の他の固定手段を示す部分側面図である。The state edge mounting bracket and the seismic reinforcement member are shown attached to the ceiling base, (A) is a side view, and (B) is a partial side view showing another fixing means of the rising piece.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を好適な実施の形態として例示する野縁取付金具を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。
図1は、本発明の実施形態に係る天井下地の概略全体説明図である。この図に示す天井下地には、躯体天井部1から所定の間隔を存して垂下される複数の吊りボルト2と、これら吊りボルト2間に野縁受けハンガー31を介して吊りボルト2の下端部に支持される野縁受け3(天井下地材)と、躯体天井部1と野縁受け3との間で吊りボルト2に振れ止め固定金具41を介して水平状に架設される振れ止め4(天井下地材)と、野縁受け3に野縁取付金具6を介して取り付けられる野縁5と、該野縁取付金具6と共に併用されて野縁5にネジ固定される耐震補強部材7と、野縁5にネジ固定される天井パネル8が含まれている。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a field edge fitting that exemplifies an embodiment of the present invention as a preferred embodiment will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall explanatory diagram of a ceiling foundation according to an embodiment of the present invention. The ceiling base shown in this figure includes a plurality of suspension bolts 2 that are suspended from the housing ceiling portion 1 at a predetermined interval, and a lower end of the suspension bolt 2 via a field edge hanger 31 between the suspension bolts 2. A field guard 3 (ceiling base material) supported by the section, and a steady rest 4 horizontally installed on the suspension bolt 2 between the frame ceiling section 1 and the field receiver 3 via a steady rest 41. (Ceiling base material), a field edge 5 attached to the field edge receiver 3 via a field edge mounting bracket 6, and a seismic reinforcing member 7 used together with the field edge mounting bracket 6 and fixed to the field edge 5 by screws. A ceiling panel 8 that is screwed to the field edge 5 is included.

野縁受け3は、板厚規格が約1.2mmまたは1.6mmの厚板材で形成された側方が開口するリップ片3a、3aを有したC字状のリップ溝型材(又は、コ字状チャンネル材)からなり、天井部に所定の間隔を存して並列状に割り付けされ、野縁受けハンガー31によって支持されると共に、吊りボルト2の先端部に取付けされる野縁受けハンガー31の位置変更によって、上下位置が調整される。このとき、野縁受け3は、図示しない躯体壁部に当接しない短めの長さに予め加工され、その両端部が野縁受け固定金具を介して躯体壁部に固定される。   The field edge receiver 3 is a C-shaped lip groove mold (or U-shaped) having lip pieces 3a and 3a that are formed of thick plate materials having a plate thickness standard of about 1.2 mm or 1.6 mm and open on the sides. Of the edge receiving hanger 31 attached to the front end of the suspension bolt 2 and supported by the edge receiving hanger 31. The vertical position is adjusted by changing the position. At this time, the field edge receiver 3 is processed in advance so as to have a short length that does not come into contact with a not-shown chassis wall part, and both ends thereof are fixed to the chassis wall part via field edge receiving fixtures.

野縁5は、その板厚規格が約1.2mmまたは1.6mmの厚板材によって、開口側を上方に向けてその両側面の上端が内方に折曲形成された逆L字状の野縁折曲片51、51(リップ片)を有するC字状のリップ溝型材、又は、約0.5mmの薄板材によって、開口側両側部の上端が内方に折曲形成された逆U字溝状の野縁折曲片51を有するチャンネル材であり、野縁受け3がリップ溝型材である場合には同じリップ溝型材が用いられ、コ字状チャンネル材である場合には薄板チャンネル材が用いられて、野縁受け3と直交するように、天井部1に所定の間隔を存して並列状に割り付けされる。野縁5としては、幅寸法が異なるダブル野縁やシングル野縁があり、それぞれに適合した形状の野縁取付金具6を介して野縁受け3で支持される。そして、天井部1に割り付けられた野縁5間に天井パネル8を渡し、これをネジ止めすることにより、天井下地が構成される。   The field edge 5 is an inverted L-shaped field in which the upper end of each side surface is bent inward with the opening side facing upward by a thick plate material having a thickness standard of about 1.2 mm or 1.6 mm. Inverted U-shape in which the upper ends of both sides on the opening side are bent inwardly by a C-shaped lip groove mold material having edge bent pieces 51 and 51 (lip pieces) or a thin plate material of about 0.5 mm. It is a channel material having a groove-like bent edge 51, and the same lip groove material is used when the field receiver 3 is a lip groove material, and a thin plate channel material when it is a U-shaped channel material. Is used, and the ceiling portion 1 is allocated in parallel with a predetermined interval so as to be orthogonal to the field receiver 3. As the field edge 5, there are a double field edge and a single field edge having different width dimensions, and the field edge 5 is supported by the field edge receiver 3 via a field edge mounting bracket 6 having a shape suitable for each. And the ceiling panel is comprised by passing the ceiling panel 8 between the field edges 5 allocated to the ceiling part 1, and screwing this.

振れ止め固定金具41は、中央の吊りボルト2への吊りボルト固定部と、その両側に振れ止め4への被嵌固定部を有して側面視略コ字状に形成されている。
振れ止め4は、側方が開口するC字状のリップ溝型材(又は、コ字状チャンネル材)からなり、吊りボルト2の間隔を維持するために複数の吊りボルト2…間に水平状に架設される梁タイプとなっている。そして、振れ止め固定金具41を、吊りボルト2と振れ止め4とを同時に被嵌することで両者が組付け固定される。
The steady-rest fixing bracket 41 has a suspension bolt fixing portion to the central suspension bolt 2 and a fitting fixing portion to the steady rest 4 on both sides thereof, and is formed in a substantially U shape in side view.
The steady rest 4 is made of a C-shaped lip groove material (or a U-shaped channel material) that opens to the side, and is horizontally disposed between the plurality of suspension bolts 2 in order to maintain the distance between the suspension bolts 2. It is a beam type to be installed. Then, the steadying fixing bracket 41 is fitted and fixed to the suspension bolt 2 and the steadying stop 4 at the same time, and both are assembled and fixed.

次に、本発明の実施態様に係る野縁取付金具について、図2、図3を参照して説明する。図2の(A)は、野縁受け開口側取付金具の正面図、(B)はその側面図、(C)は、野縁受け側面側取付金具の正面図、(D)はその側面図、図3は、組みとして用いられる野縁受け開口側取付金具と野縁受け側面側取付金具の配置態様を示す斜視図である。
これらの図に示すように、野縁取付金具6は、野縁受け開口側取付金具6aと野縁受け側面側取付金具6bとを組みとして用いられ、それぞれ板厚が1.6mmの厚板材を用い、野縁受け3の側面に面当てされる野縁受け取付け部61と、この野縁受け取付け部61の上方に、側面視略L字状(またはく字状)に延出折曲されて野縁受け3の上面や上角部に圧接状に係止される係止部61aを介して、野縁受け3の上面側に立上り形成されるボルト止め等により固定される立上り片62と、下方に延出形成される垂下部61bの下端部両側に、逆L字状の野縁折曲片51の裏面側に挿入して野縁5を支持受けするよう内方に折曲形成された一対の野縁支持受け部63、63とを備えて、全体をプレス成型により一体に形成される。
Next, the field edge fitting according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 2A is a front view of a field edge receiving opening side mounting bracket, FIG. 2B is a side view thereof, FIG. 2C is a front view of a field edge receiving side mounting bracket, and FIG. 2D is a side view thereof. FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the arrangement of the field receiving opening side mounting bracket and the field receiving side surface mounting bracket used as a set.
As shown in these drawings, the field edge mounting bracket 6 includes a field edge receiving opening side mounting bracket 6a and a field edge receiving side surface mounting bracket 6b, which are used as a set. Used, a field edge receiving attachment 61 that faces the side surface of the field edge receiving 3, and is bent above the field edge receiving attachment 61 so as to have a substantially L shape (or a square shape) when viewed from the side. A rising piece 62 fixed by bolting or the like that rises on the upper surface side of the field edge receiver 3 via a locking portion 61a that is pressed in contact with the upper surface or upper corner of the field edge receiver 3; The bent portion 61b is formed inwardly on both sides of the lower end portion of the hanging portion 61b so as to be inserted into the reverse side of the inverted L-shaped field edge bent piece 51 so as to support and receive the field edge 5. And a pair of field edge support receiving portions 63, 63, and the whole is integrally formed by press molding.

野縁受け取付け部61は、立上り片62から垂下部61b側に向けて矩形状に形成され、野縁折曲片51、51間に位置する両側部分が略コ字状に切欠きされており、略中央に穿設された野縁受け3に通しネジ(ドリルビスや連結ボルト)9bにより固定するためのネジ孔61cと、垂下部61bのネジ孔61cの下部側に野縁5内に挿入される部分にかけて、野縁支持受け部63側に向けて背反するL字状にプレス成型された一対の補強リブ61d、61dが設けられている。
また、野縁支持受け部63は、野縁受け3の下面側(内側)で対面するよう垂下部61bの両側端からL字状に折曲形成されており、野縁5内に挿入して野縁折曲片51の裏面側に、そのL字状の上端を線当接させて支持受けするように構成される。
The field edge mounting portion 61 is formed in a rectangular shape from the rising piece 62 toward the hanging part 61b, and both side portions located between the field edge bent pieces 51 and 51 are cut out in a substantially U-shape. A screw hole 61c for fixing with a threaded screw (drill screw or connecting bolt) 9b through a field edge receiver 3 drilled in the approximate center, and a lower side of the threaded hole 61c of the hanging part 61b are inserted into the field edge 5. A pair of reinforcing ribs 61d and 61d press-molded in an L-shape that is opposite to the edge support receiving portion 63 side is provided.
Further, the field edge support receiving portion 63 is formed in an L shape from both side ends of the hanging portion 61 b so as to face the lower surface side (inside) of the field edge receiver 3, and is inserted into the field edge 5. The L-shaped upper end is line-contacted to the back side of the field edge bent piece 51 and is supported and received.

野縁受け開口側取付金具6aの立上り片62には、その中央にボルト挿通孔62aと、このボルト挿通孔62aの両側にネジ孔621、621がそれぞれ穿設されており、野縁受け取付け部61には、その両側から野縁受け3の上下開口幅と略同幅の長さを有して、野縁受け3の開口内に挿入するよう折曲された野縁受け補強片64が形成されている。なお、本実施形態における野縁受け取付け部61は、C字状のリップ溝型材を用いた野縁受け3に対し、その上下面からそれぞれ開口側に折曲形成されたリップ片3a、3a間に挿入される長さを有して形成されており、コ字状のチャンネル材が用いられた野縁受け3に用いる場合には、その上下面間に挿入される長さを有して形成すれば良い。なお、野縁受け補強片64は、野縁受け3の開口側上下面に対する内方への圧縮振動負荷をその上下端や上下片で受け止め規制できる形状であれば良く、種々の形状に変更できることは勿論である。
野縁受け側面側取付金具6bの立上り片62には、その中央にバーリングによるタップ穴加工されたナット部62bが設けられており、このボルト挿通孔62aの両側にドリルネジ9aのネジ山が係止する径のネジ孔621、621が穿設されている。
The rising piece 62 of the field edge opening side mounting bracket 6a has a bolt insertion hole 62a at the center and screw holes 621 and 621 on both sides of the bolt insertion hole 62a. 61 has a length substantially equal to the width of the upper and lower openings of the field receiver 3 from both sides, and a field receiver reinforcement piece 64 bent so as to be inserted into the opening of the field receiver 3 is formed. Has been. In addition, the field edge receiving attachment 61 in the present embodiment is formed between the lip pieces 3a and 3a that are bent from the upper and lower surfaces to the opening side of the field edge receiver 3 using the C-shaped lip groove mold material. In the case where it is used for the field edge receiver 3 in which a U-shaped channel material is used, it is formed with a length inserted between the upper and lower surfaces. Just do it. The field edge receiving reinforcement piece 64 only needs to have a shape capable of receiving and restricting the inward compression vibration load with respect to the upper and lower surfaces on the opening side of the field edge receiver 3, and can be changed to various shapes. Of course.
The rising piece 62 of the field receiving side mounting bracket 6b is provided with a nut portion 62b with a tapped hole by a burring at the center thereof, and the thread of the drill screw 9a is locked on both sides of the bolt insertion hole 62a. Screw holes 621 and 621 having such diameters are formed.

次に、本発明の実施態様に係る野縁取付金具6に並設される耐震補強部材7を図4の(A)〜(D)に基づいて詳細に説明する。耐震補強部材7は、野縁支持受け部63によって支持受けされた野縁5の支持受け構造を耐震補強するための部材であり、野縁受け3の横幅と略同幅の長さを有して、野縁受け3の開口側となる下側リップ片3a側と側面側を下面側から被嵌するよう、その上半部の中央面域に上向きコ字状に切欠きされた野縁受け被嵌溝部71と、該野縁受け被嵌溝部71の両側に延出して、野縁5の側面に面当てされてネジ固定される野縁固定部72とを有して、全体が凹状の板状体にて形成される。野縁固定部72には、野縁受け被嵌溝部71の下部面にプレス成型された補強リブ72aが設けられており、その両側の任意位置に野縁5にドリルネジ9cにより固定するためのネジ孔72b、72bが穿設されている。なお、本実施例におけるネジ孔72bの穿設位置は、ドリルネジ9cなどを螺入した際に、そのネジ山が垂下部61bの補強リブ61dに近接または接触するように配設されており、野縁受け取付け部61(野縁支持受け部63)同士の振動による滑りや離間(拡開)規制に寄与し、ガタツキや位置ズレ、変形の発生を防止できるようになっている。   Next, the seismic reinforcement member 7 arranged in parallel with the field mounting bracket 6 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail based on (A) to (D) of FIG. The seismic reinforcement member 7 is a member for seismic reinforcement of the support receiving structure of the field edge 5 supported and received by the field edge support receiving part 63, and has a length substantially the same as the lateral width of the field edge receiver 3. The lower edge lip piece 3a, which is the opening side of the outer edge receiver 3, and the side edge of the upper edge portion of the upper edge portion of the lower edge lip piece 3a and the side surface side are fitted from the lower surface side. It has a fitted groove portion 71 and a field edge fixing portion 72 that extends to both sides of the field edge receiving groove portion 71 and is faced to the side surface of the field edge 5 and fixed by screws. It is formed of a plate-like body. The field edge fixing portion 72 is provided with a reinforcing rib 72a that is press-molded on the lower surface of the field edge receiving groove 71, and is a screw for fixing to the field edge 5 with a drill screw 9c at any position on both sides thereof. Holes 72b and 72b are formed. In this embodiment, the screw hole 72b is drilled so that when the drill screw 9c or the like is screwed in, the thread is close to or in contact with the reinforcing rib 61d of the hanging portion 61b. This contributes to slip and separation (expansion) regulation due to vibration between the edge receiving attachment portions 61 (field edge support receiving portions 63), and can prevent rattling, positional deviation, and deformation.

また、次に、本発明の実施態様に係る野縁取付金具6の取付手順について、図5、図6を参照して説明する。図5は野縁取付金具6と耐震補強部材7を天井下地への取付け状態を示す正面図、図5(B)は立上り片62の他の固定手段を示す部分正面図であり、図6(A)は図5の側面図、図6(B)は図5(B)の部分側面図である。これらの図に示すように、先ず、野縁受け開口側取付金具6aと野縁受け側面側取付金具6bを、それぞれ野縁受け3の開口側と側面側の近傍位置で、野縁支持受け部63を野縁5の長手方向に向けて野縁5の上側開口から内部に挿入して回転させ、野縁受け3の下面に位置する野縁折曲片51の裏面に当接させ、係止部61aを野縁受け3の上面に面接させた状態で、上り片62、62の同士を対向面接させてセットする。   Next, a procedure for attaching the field edge fitting 6 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 5 is a front view showing a state in which the field edge fitting 6 and the seismic reinforcement member 7 are attached to the ceiling base, and FIG. 5B is a partial front view showing another fixing means of the rising piece 62. FIG. 6A is a side view of FIG. 5, and FIG. 6B is a partial side view of FIG. As shown in these drawings, first, the field edge support opening side mounting bracket 6a and the field edge receiving side surface side mounting bracket 6b are respectively positioned in the vicinity of the opening side and the side surface side of the field edge receiving member 3 at the field edge support receiving portion. 63 is inserted into and rotated from the upper opening of the field edge 5 in the longitudinal direction of the field edge 5, and is brought into contact with the back surface of the field edge bent piece 51 located on the lower surface of the field edge receiver 3. In a state where the portion 61a is in contact with the upper surface of the field receiver 3, the ascending pieces 62 and 62 are set to face each other.

次いで、両取付金具6aと6bを手で保持した状態で、締結ボルト9をボルト挿通孔62aを介してナット部62bに螺入操作することで、立上り片62、62の上端同士を当接させた状態で仮固定する。係止部61aは、内方に僅かに傾斜した状態で折曲形成され、立上り片62も同様に内方に僅かに傾斜した状態となっており、この仮固定状態では、立上り片62の上端同士が僅かなハ字状隙間を存して当接し、立上り片62と係止部61aの角部が野縁受け3の上面に当接された状態でセットされる。この状態から更に締結ボルト9を締め付け操作していくと、立上り片62、62同士が僅かに変形しつつ圧着され、この圧着操作に追随して、係止部61aの角部側が野縁受け3の上面に押圧(圧接)されながら、両取付金具6aと6bが僅かに上動して野縁支持受け部63の上端が野縁折曲片51の裏面に圧接係止されて、野縁受け3を両側から挟み込んで野縁5を吊持する固定がなされる。   Next, the upper ends of the rising pieces 62 and 62 are brought into contact with each other by screwing the fastening bolt 9 into the nut portion 62b through the bolt insertion hole 62a while holding both the mounting brackets 6a and 6b by hand. Temporarily fix in the state. The locking portion 61a is bent in a state slightly inclined inward, and the rising piece 62 is also slightly inclined inward. In this temporarily fixed state, the upper end of the rising piece 62 is formed. They are set in a state in which they are in contact with each other with a slight C-shaped gap and the corners of the rising piece 62 and the locking portion 61 a are in contact with the upper surface of the field edge receiver 3. When the fastening bolt 9 is further tightened from this state, the rising pieces 62 and 62 are pressure-bonded while being slightly deformed. Following this pressure-bonding operation, the corner portion side of the locking portion 61a is connected to the field edge receiver 3. Both mounting brackets 6a and 6b move slightly upward while being pressed (pressed) on the upper surface of the frame, and the upper end of the field edge support receiving portion 63 is pressed and locked to the back surface of the field edge bent piece 51, so that the field edge receiver 3 is sandwiched from both sides and fixed to suspend the field edge 5.

その際、野縁受け開口側取付金具6aは、上側リップ片3aに野縁受け補強片64の上端が当接(僅かな間隙交差を有しても良い)する。次いで、従来のもののでは、野縁受け側面側取付金具6bをネジ孔61cを介して短尺のドリルビスによりビス固定することで本固定状態がなされるのであるが、この様な固定方法を採用すると、野縁受け開口側取付金具6aは、締結ボルト9による1点による支持固定となり、かつ、野縁受け3の開口側が上下方向へ圧縮されるような振動負荷を野縁受け取付け部61のみで受けるため、締結ボルト9との2点により支持固定された野縁受け側面側取付金具6bに比して、その下方となる野縁支持受け部63側の支持受けに対する組付け耐震強度の性能が劣り、滑りやガタツキ、変形などを生じ易いという問題が生じる。ところが本発明における野縁受け開口側取付金具6aには、野縁受け補強片64が形成されているので、対向する両垂下部61b、61bのネジ孔61c、61c同士を介して通しネジ9b(ドリルビスや締結ボルト)を挿通し、両者を締め付け固定しても、締め付け過ぎや振動による縁受け取付け部61(垂下部61b)が挫屈等の変形を生じることが無く、両取付金具6aと6b(野縁支持受け部63と63)同士を野縁受け3に確りと挟持させ、両者の離間や開きを規制して組付け剛性や耐震強度が高めることが可能となる。   At that time, the upper edge of the field edge receiving reinforcing piece 64 is in contact with the upper lip piece 3a of the field edge opening side mounting fitting 6a (may have a slight gap crossing). Next, in the conventional one, this fixed state is made by screwing the field edge receiving side side mounting bracket 6b with a short drill screw through the screw hole 61c, but when such a fixing method is adopted, The field edge receiving opening side mounting bracket 6a is supported and fixed at one point by the fastening bolt 9, and receives the vibration load such that the opening side of the field edge receiving member 3 is compressed in the vertical direction only by the field edge receiving mounting part 61. Therefore, as compared with the field receiving side mounting bracket 6b supported and fixed by two points with the fastening bolt 9, the performance of the assembled seismic strength with respect to the support receiving on the side of the field supporting support 63 on the lower side is inferior. There arises a problem that slippage, rattling, deformation, etc. are likely to occur. However, in the field edge receiving opening side mounting bracket 6a according to the present invention, a field edge receiving reinforcing piece 64 is formed, so that a through screw 9b (through the screw holes 61c, 61c of the opposite hanging parts 61b, 61b is provided. Even if a drill screw or a fastening bolt is inserted and the both are tightened and fixed, the edge receiving mounting portion 61 (hanging portion 61b) is not deformed such as buckling due to excessive tightening or vibration, and both mounting brackets 6a and 6b The (field edge support receiving portions 63 and 63) can be securely held by the field edge receiver 3, and the separation and opening of both can be regulated to increase the assembly rigidity and the earthquake resistance.

また、締結ボルト9に換えて、図5(B)、図6(B)に示す如く、立上り片62に所定間隔を存して穿設された2個所のネジ孔621、621に、ドリルネジ9a、9aを用いてネジ固定するようにしても良い。この様に立上り片62の所定間隔を存して両側2個所にネジ固定することにより、野縁受け3の長手方向に揺れを受けた際に、締結ボルト9を中心に回動方向への力が加わり、回転ズレによる締結ボルト9の緩みなどを生じてしまうことが回避され、野縁受け補強片64による野縁5の長手方向やねじれ、傾斜方向に対する耐震補強機能との共同作用により、野縁5と野縁受け3との間にガタツキや、両者間の位置ズレの発生の防止機能に対して更なる向上を図ることができる。   Further, in place of the fastening bolt 9, as shown in FIGS. 5B and 6B, drill screws 9a are inserted into two screw holes 621 and 621 drilled in the rising piece 62 at a predetermined interval. , 9a may be used to fix the screws. In this way, by fixing the screws at two positions on both sides with a predetermined interval between the rising pieces 62, when the field receiver 3 is swayed in the longitudinal direction, the force in the rotational direction around the fastening bolt 9 is obtained. And the loosening of the fastening bolt 9 due to rotational displacement is avoided, and the joint action of the field edge receiving reinforcement piece 64 with the seismic reinforcement function in the longitudinal direction, twisting, and inclination direction of the field edge 5 It is possible to further improve the function of preventing the occurrence of rattling between the edge 5 and the field edge receiver 3 and the positional deviation between the two.

さらに、本実施例においては、この様に野縁支持受け部63によって支持受けされた野縁5の支持受け構造を耐震補強するために耐震補強部材7が並設される。耐震補強部材7を取り付けするには、先ず、野縁受け被嵌溝部71を野縁受け3の下面側に被嵌させた状態で、野縁5の側面に面当てして、ネジ孔72b、72bを介してネジ固定すれば取付作業が完了する。野縁受け被嵌溝部71は野縁5の両側面にそれぞれ配置固定されている。
この様に耐震補強部材7を並設すると、野縁受け補強片64の耐震共同作用により、ねじれ方向を含む振動負荷をしっかりと受け止め、直交して直接面当て配設された野縁5と野縁受け3同士、および野縁5と野縁支持受け部63同士の振動による滑りや離間、ガタツキ、位置ズレを確実に防止して、野縁5と野縁受け3との直交する密着状態を長期に亘って維持し、天井下地全体の耐震強度を向上させすることができる。
Further, in the present embodiment, the earthquake-resistant reinforcing member 7 is arranged in parallel in order to seismically reinforce the support receiving structure of the field edge 5 supported and received by the field edge support receiving portion 63 in this way. In order to attach the seismic reinforcement member 7, first, the field edge receiving groove 71 is applied to the side surface of the field edge 5 in a state where the field edge receiving groove 71 is fitted to the lower surface side of the field edge receiver 3, and screw holes 72b, If the screw is fixed via 72b, the mounting operation is completed. The field edge receiving groove portions 71 are arranged and fixed on both side surfaces of the field edge 5, respectively.
When the seismic reinforcement members 7 are arranged side by side in this way, the vibration load including the torsional direction is firmly received by the seismic joint action of the field edge reinforcement piece 64, and the field edge 5 and the field area arranged in direct contact with each other perpendicularly Slip, separation, rattling, and positional displacement due to vibration between the edge receivers 3 and between the field edge 5 and the field edge support receiving part 63 are surely prevented, and the perpendicular contact state between the field edge 5 and the field edge receiver 3 is prevented. It can be maintained over a long period of time and the seismic strength of the entire ceiling foundation can be improved.

叙述の如く構成された本発明の実施の形態において、いま、天井下地の施工において、野縁5を一組の野縁取付金具6(6a、6b)を介して野縁受け3に取り付けるのであるが、本発明にかかる野縁取付金具6は、野縁受け3の側面又は開口側に面当てされる野縁受け取付け部61と、野縁受け取付け部61の上方に延出されて野縁受け3の上面側に立上り形成される固定用の立上り片62と、下方に延出形成される垂下部61bに、野縁折曲片51の裏面側に挿入して野縁5を支持受けする野縁支持受け部63とを一体に備え、立上り片62、62同士を対面当接させてボルト止め等により固定することで野縁5を吊持するよう構成されると共に、組となる野縁取付金具6は、野縁受け3の側面側に配設される野縁受け側面側取付金具6bと、野縁受け3の開口側に配設される野縁受け開口側取付金具6aとからなり、該野縁受け開口側取付金具6aの野縁受け取付け部61には、その両側から野縁受け3の上下開口幅と略同幅の長さを有して、野縁受け3の開口内に挿入するよう折曲された野縁受け補強片64を形成し、該野縁受け開口側取付金具6aは、野縁受け3の開口内に挿入せしめた野縁受け補強片64によって、野縁受け3の開口側上下面に対する内方への圧縮振動負荷をその上下端で受け止め規制することで、野縁受け3を耐震補強すべく構成されている。   In the embodiment of the present invention configured as described above, the field edge 5 is now attached to the field edge receiver 3 via a set of field edge mounting brackets 6 (6a, 6b) in the construction of the ceiling foundation. However, the field edge mounting bracket 6 according to the present invention includes a field edge receiving attachment part 61 that faces the side surface or the opening side of the field edge receiving member 3 and a field edge that extends above the field edge receiving attachment part 61. A fixed rising piece 62 that rises on the upper surface side of the receiver 3 and a hanging portion 61b that extends downward are inserted into the back surface side of the field bent piece 51 to support and receive the field edge 5. The field edge support receiving part 63 is integrally provided, and the rising edges 62 and 62 are brought into face-to-face contact and fixed by bolting or the like, so that the field edge 5 is suspended and the field edge to be paired The mounting bracket 6 is mounted on the side surface side of the field receiver 3. And a field edge receiving opening side mounting bracket 6a disposed on the opening side of the field edge receiving member 3, and the field edge receiving mounting portion 61 of the field edge receiving opening side mounting member 6a has a field edge from both sides thereof. A field edge receiving reinforcing piece 64 having a length substantially the same as the upper and lower opening width of the receiver 3 and bent to be inserted into the opening of the field receiver 3 is formed. The metal fitting 6a receives and regulates the compression vibration load inward with respect to the opening side upper and lower surfaces of the field edge receiver 3 at the upper and lower ends thereof by the field edge reinforcement piece 64 inserted into the opening of the field edge receiver 3. The field guard 3 is configured to be seismically reinforced.

この様に構成すると、天井下地における野縁受け3に、その両側から一組の野縁取付金具6を挟み込んで野縁5を吊持するものでありながら、野縁受け側面側取付金具6bに比して、その下方となる野縁支持受け部63側の支持受けに対する組付け耐震強度の性能が劣り、滑りやガタツキ、変形などを生じ易い野縁受け開口側取付金具6aであっても、野縁受け取付け部61に折曲形成された野縁受け補強片64によって、野縁受け開口側取付金具6a自体が補強され、ねじれや湾曲変形に対する剛性強度を高めることができる。
したがって、地震等の揺れで水平方向やねじれ、傾斜方向の振動を受けた際に、野縁受け3の開口側が上下方向へ圧縮されるような振動負荷を受けても、野縁受け3の開口内に挿入された野縁受け補強片64が、野縁受け3の開口側上下面に対する内方への圧縮振動負荷を、その上下端で確りと受け止め支持する支持受け片として機能し、その湾曲変形を確実に防止して野縁受け3を耐震補強することができ、野縁5と野縁受け3との間のガタツキや野縁取付金具6などの位置ズレを防止することができる。
With this configuration, a pair of field edge mounting brackets 6 are sandwiched from both sides of the field edge receiver 3 on the ceiling base and the field edge 5 is suspended. Compared to the lower edge support receiving portion 63 side support receiver, the assembled seismic strength performance is inferior, and even the edge receiving opening side mounting bracket 6a that easily causes slipping, rattling, deformation, etc. The field edge receiving opening mounting bracket 6a itself is reinforced by the field edge receiving reinforcing piece 64 formed by bending the field edge receiving mounting part 61, and the rigidity strength against torsion and bending deformation can be increased.
Therefore, even if a vibration load is applied such that the opening side of the field edge receiver 3 is compressed in the vertical direction when subjected to vibrations in the horizontal direction, torsion, and inclination direction due to shaking such as an earthquake, the opening of the field edge receiver 3 The edge receiving reinforcement piece 64 inserted into the inside functions as a support receiving piece that firmly receives and supports the inward compression vibration load on the upper and lower surfaces of the opening on the opening side of the field receiving receiver 3, and its curvature Deformation can be reliably prevented and the field edge receiver 3 can be seismically reinforced, and rattling between the field edge 5 and the field edge receiver 3 and displacement of the field edge mounting bracket 6 can be prevented.

その結果、対向する両者のネジ孔61c、61c同士を通しネジ9bで締め付け固定しても、締め付け過ぎや振動による縁受け取付け部61の変形に対する剛性強度が高められ、両取付金具6aと6b同士を野縁受け3に確りと挟持させ、両者の離間開きを規制して組付け剛性や耐震強度が高めることが可能となり、野縁受け補強片64との共同耐震作用により、野縁支持受け部63、63同士の振動による滑りや離間開きがより強固に防止されて、野縁受け取付け部61(垂下部61b)が圧縮振動負荷により湾曲変形などを生じることが回避され、通しネジによる両者の締め付け挟持状態を長期に渡って保持することができる。
しかも、この様に野縁支持受け部63、63によって支持受けされた野縁5の支持受け構造を耐震補強部材7によって耐震補強するにあたり、耐震補強部材7は、既に、野縁受け開口側取付金具6a自体が補強され、圧縮振動負荷を受ける野縁受け3の開口側における湾曲変形の防止や、通しネジ9bによる野縁支持受け部63、63同士の振動による離間開きの防止が図られた支持受け構造に採用されるので、直交して直接面当て配設された野縁5と野縁受け3同士、および野縁5と野縁支持受け部63同士の振動による滑りや、ガタツキ、位置ズレを防止して直角度を維持できる機能に特化した、所謂、野縁受け被嵌溝部71を有した凹状の板材であればよく、極めて簡易な構成のものとして製作することができる。
As a result, even if both screw holes 61c, 61c facing each other are tightened and fixed with screws 9b, the rigidity strength against deformation of the edge receiving mounting portion 61 due to excessive tightening or vibration is increased, and both mounting brackets 6a and 6b are connected to each other. Can be securely clamped by the field edge receiver 3, and the separation opening of both can be regulated to increase the assembly rigidity and the earthquake resistance. 63 and 63 are prevented more securely from sliding and separating apart, and it is avoided that the field edge mounting portion 61 (hanging portion 61b) is bent and deformed by a compressive vibration load. The clamped state can be held for a long time.
In addition, when the support receiving structure of the field edge 5 supported and received by the field edge support receiving parts 63 and 63 is seismically strengthened by the earthquake resistance reinforcing member 7, the earthquake resistance reinforcing member 7 has already been attached to the field edge opening side. The metal fitting 6a itself is reinforced to prevent bending deformation on the opening side of the field edge receiver 3 that receives a compressive vibration load, and to prevent separation opening due to vibration of the field edge support receiving parts 63 and 63 by the through screw 9b. Since it is employed in the support receiving structure, slipping, rattling, and position due to vibrations between the field edge 5 and the field edge receiver 3 and the field edge 5 and the field edge support receiving portion 63 that are disposed in direct contact with each other in an orthogonal manner. A concave plate material having a so-called field edge receiving groove portion 71 specialized in the function of preventing the deviation and maintaining the squareness can be used, and can be manufactured with a very simple configuration.

また、野縁受け側面側取付金具6bと縁受け開口側取付金具6aとは、それぞれの野縁受け取付け部61、61同士を通しネジ9bにより締め付け固定させて、野縁受け3に挟持してあるので、野縁受け側面側取付金具6bの野縁受け取付け部61(垂下部61b)は、野縁受け3の側面にネジ固定された密着状態で、野縁受け補強片64、64によって補強された野縁受け取付け部61に螺入された通しネジ9bにより、野縁受け開口側取付金具6aを野縁受け3の開口側(本実施例ではリップ片3a、3a側)に引き寄せした圧接状態で締め付け固定することができ、両取付金具6aと6b同士を野縁受け3に確りと挟持させ、両者の離間開きを規制して組付け剛性や耐震強度が高めることができるだけでなく、締め付け過ぎや振動による縁受け取付け部61(垂下部61b)の挫屈等の変形を生じることも回避できる。   Further, the field edge receiving side surface mounting bracket 6b and the edge receiving opening side mounting bracket 6a are clamped and fixed to the field edge receiver 3 through the respective field edge receiving mounting portions 61, 61 through screws 9b. Therefore, the field edge receiving attachment portion 61 (the hanging part 61b) of the field edge receiving side surface side mounting bracket 6b is reinforced by the field edge receiving reinforcing pieces 64 and 64 in a close contact state fixed to the side surface of the field edge receiving 3 with screws. Press contact in which the field edge receiving opening side mounting bracket 6a is pulled toward the opening side of the field edge receiving 3 (in this embodiment, the lip piece 3a, 3a side) by a through screw 9b screwed into the field edge receiving attaching part 61 It can be fastened and fixed in a state where both mounting brackets 6a and 6b are securely clamped between the edge receivers 3 and the separation opening of both is restricted to increase assembly rigidity and seismic strength. Due to overshoot and vibration Can be avoided to cause deformation such as buckling of the edge receiving the mounting portion 61 (depending portion 61b).

また、立上り片62には、その両側2個所にネジ孔621、621を穿設し、該立上り片62、62同士を前記2個所のネジ孔621、621を介してドリルネジ9a、9aにてネジ固定してあるので、野縁受け3の長手方向に揺れを受けた際に、立上り片62の中心を締結ボルト9によりネジ固定したものに比し、締結ボルト9を中心に回動方向への力が加わり、締結ボルト9の如くの回転ズレにより緩みなどを生じてしまうことが回避され、野縁受け3の長手方向への振動負荷に対しても耐震性に対する組付け剛性強度を高める補強ができ、野縁5の長手方向やねじれ、傾斜方向に対する耐震機能との共同作用により、野縁5と野縁受け3との間にガタツキや、両者間の位置ズレの発生の防止機能に対して更なる向上を図ることができる。   Further, the rising piece 62 is provided with screw holes 621 and 621 at two positions on both sides thereof, and the rising pieces 62 and 62 are screwed with the drill screws 9a and 9a through the two screw holes 621 and 621. Since it is fixed, the center of the rising piece 62 is fixed with the fastening bolt 9 when it is swayed in the longitudinal direction of the field receiver 3. It is possible to avoid the occurrence of loosening due to the rotational displacement such as the fastening bolt 9 due to the force applied, and to enhance the assembling rigidity against the vibration load in the longitudinal direction of the field receiver 3. It is possible to prevent the occurrence of rattling between the field edge 5 and the field edge receiver 3 and the positional misalignment between the two due to the joint action with the seismic function in the longitudinal direction, torsion and inclination direction of the field edge 5. Further improvement can be achieved

また、本発明にかかる野縁取付金具6を用いて施工された天井下地において、野縁支持受け部63によって支持受けされた野縁5の支持受け構造を耐震補強部材7によって耐震補強するに、耐震補強部材7は、野縁受け3の横幅と略同幅の長さを有して、野縁受け3の開口側と側面側を下面側から被嵌するよう、上向きコ字状に切欠きされた野縁受け被嵌溝部71と、該野縁受け被嵌溝部71の両側に延出して、野縁5の側面に面当てされてネジ固定される野縁固定部72とを有して板状体にて形成され、野縁受け被嵌溝部71を、野縁受け3の下面側から被嵌した状態で、野縁固定部72を野縁5の側面に面当てしてネジ固定することで、野縁支持受け部63に支持受けされた野縁5を位置ズレ規制することで野縁5の耐震補強構造を構築している。   In addition, in the ceiling base constructed using the field edge mounting bracket 6 according to the present invention, the support receiving structure of the field edge 5 supported and received by the field edge support receiving part 63 is seismically reinforced by the earthquake resistance reinforcing member 7. The seismic reinforcement member 7 has a length substantially the same as the width of the field receiver 3 and is notched in an upward U shape so that the opening side and the side surface of the field receiver 3 are fitted from the lower surface side. And a field edge fixing portion 72 that extends to both sides of the field edge receiving groove portion 71 and is faced to the side surface of the field edge 5 and fixed by screws. It is formed by a plate-like body, and the field edge fixing groove 72 is applied to the side surface of the field edge 5 with the field edge receiving groove 71 fitted from the lower surface side of the field edge receiver 3 and fixed with screws. By constructing a seismic reinforcement structure for the field edge 5 by restricting the positional deviation of the field edge 5 supported and received by the field edge support receiving part 63. To have.

この様に野縁取付金具6と共に用いられる耐震補強部材7は、既に、野縁受け開口側取付金具6a自体が補強され、圧縮振動負荷を受ける野縁受け3の開口側における湾曲変形の防止や、通しネジ9bによる野縁支持受け部63、63同士の振動による離間や開きの防止が図られた支持受け構造に採用されるので、直交して直接面当て配設された野縁5と野縁受け3同士、および野縁5と野縁支持受け部63同士の振動による滑りや、ガタツキ、位置ズレを防止して直角度を維持できる機能に特化した、所謂、全体が野縁受け被嵌溝部71を有した凹状の板材であればよく、極めて簡易な構成のものとして製作することができる。
したがって、耐震補強部材7により構築される耐震補強構造によって、更なる組付け剛性や耐震強度が高められ、野縁受け補強片64と耐震補強部材7とによる耐震共同作用により、ねじれ方向を含む振動負荷をしっかりと受け止め、直交して直接面当て配設された野縁5と野縁受け3同士、および野縁5と野縁支持受け部63同士の振動による滑りや離間、ガタツキ、位置ズレを確実に防止して、野縁5と野縁受け3との直交する密着状態を長期に亘って維持し、天井下地全体の耐震強度を向上させることができる。
In this way, the seismic reinforcing member 7 used together with the field edge mounting bracket 6 has already been reinforced by the field edge receiving opening side mounting bracket 6a itself, and can prevent bending deformation on the opening side of the field edge receiving base 3 that receives a compressive vibration load. Since it is adopted in the support receiving structure in which the field edge support receiving parts 63, 63 are prevented from being separated and opened by vibration between the through screws 9b, the field edge 5 and the field directly arranged in a face-to-face arrangement are used. The so-called whole edge receiving cover, which is specialized in the function of maintaining the squareness by preventing slippage, rattling, and positional displacement due to vibration between the edge receiving 3 and the field edge 5 and the field edge supporting receiving portion 63. Any concave plate material having the fitting groove 71 may be used, and it can be manufactured with a very simple configuration.
Therefore, further assembly rigidity and seismic strength are enhanced by the seismic reinforcement structure constructed by the seismic reinforcement member 7, and the vibration including the twist direction is caused by the seismic joint action of the field edge receiving reinforcement piece 64 and the seismic reinforcement member 7. The load is firmly received, and slipping, separation, rattling, and positional deviation caused by vibrations between the field edge 5 and the field edge receivers 3 and the field edge 5 and the field edge support receiving part 63 that are arranged in direct contact with each other at right angles. It can be surely prevented, and the close contact state between the field edge 5 and the field edge receiver 3 can be maintained over a long period of time, and the seismic strength of the entire ceiling foundation can be improved.

また、耐震補強部材7は、野縁5の両側面に設けられ、野縁固定部72は、野縁5の開口内に挿入された垂下部61bに、近接(または接触)した位置にドリルネジ9c、9cのそのネジ山が位置するように固定されているので、通しネジ9bと共同して、ドリルネジ9cによる野縁支持受け部63、63(垂下部61b、61b)同士の振動による滑りや離間開きを防止することができ、水平方向やねじれ、傾斜方向に対する耐震補強の剛性強度を高めることができる。
Further, the seismic reinforcement member 7 is provided on both side surfaces of the field edge 5, and the field edge fixing part 72 is located near (or in contact with) the drooping part 61 b inserted into the opening of the field edge 5. 9c is fixed so that its thread is located, and in combination with the through screw 9b, the edge support receiving portions 63 and 63 (the hanging portions 61b and 61b) by the drill screw 9c are slipped and separated by vibration. Opening can be prevented, and the rigidity strength of the seismic reinforcement in the horizontal direction, twisting, and tilting direction can be increased.

1 躯体天井部
2 吊りボルト
3 野縁受け
3a リップ片
31 野縁受けハンガー
4 振れ止め
41 振れ止め固定金具
5 野縁
51 野縁折曲片
6 野縁取付金具
6a 野縁受け開口側取付金具
6b 野縁受け側面側取付金具
61 野縁受け取付け部
61a 係止部
61b 垂下部
61c ネジ孔
61d 補強リブ
62 立上り片
62a ボルト挿通孔
62b ナット部
621 ネジ孔
63 野縁支持受け部
64 野縁受け補強片
7 耐震補強部材
71 野縁受け被嵌溝部
72 野縁固定部
72a 補強リブ
72b ネジ孔
8 天井パネル
9 締結ボルト
9a ドリルネジ
9b 通しネジ
9c ドリルネジ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Housing | casing ceiling part 2 Suspension bolt 3 Field edge receiving 3a Lip piece 31 Field edge receiving hanger 4 Anti-rest 41 Anti-rest mounting bracket 5 Field edge 51 Field edge bending piece 6 Field edge receiving bracket 6a Field edge receiving opening side mounting bracket 6b Field edge receiving side mounting bracket 61 Field edge receiving mounting part 61a Locking part 61b Hanging part 61c Screw hole 61d Reinforcement rib 62 Standing piece 62a Bolt insertion hole 62b Nut part 621 Screw hole 63 Field edge support receiving part 64 Field edge receiving reinforcement Piece 7 Seismic reinforcement member 71 Field edge receiving groove part 72 Field edge fixing part 72a Reinforcement rib 72b Screw hole 8 Ceiling panel 9 Fastening bolt 9a Drill screw 9b Through screw 9c Drill screw

Claims (7)

吊り部材を介して躯体天井部に開口側を側方に向けて支持される複数のC字状又はコ字状の野縁受けと、開口側を上方に向けてその両側面の上端が内方に折曲された野縁折曲片を有する複数の野縁とを、1組の野縁取付金具を介して取り付けする天井下地において、
前記野縁取付金具は、野縁受けの側面又は開口側に面当てされる野縁受け取付け部と、該野縁受け取付け部の上方に延出されて野縁受けの上面側に立上り形成される固定用の立上り片と、下方に延出形成される垂下部に、前記野縁折曲片の裏面側に挿入して野縁を支持受けする野縁支持受け部とを一体に備え、前記立上り片同士を対面当接させてネジ止固定することで野縁を吊持するよう構成されると共に、
前記組となる野縁取付金具は、野縁受けの側面側に配設される野縁受け側面側取付金具と、野縁受けの開口側に配設される野縁受け開口側取付金具とからなり、
該野縁受け開口側取付金具の野縁受け取付け部には、その両側から野縁受けの上下開口幅と略同幅の長さを有して、野縁受けの開口内に挿入するよう折曲された野縁受け補強片を形成し、
該野縁受け開口側取付金具は、野縁受けの開口内に挿入せしめた前記野縁受け補強片によって、野縁受けの開口側上下面に対する内方への圧縮振動負荷をその上下端で受け止め規制することで、野縁受けを耐震補強すべく構成してあることを特徴とする野縁取付金具。
A plurality of C-shaped or U-shaped field edge supports that are supported on the frame ceiling through the suspension member with the opening side facing sideways, and the upper ends of both side surfaces facing inward with the opening side facing upward In the ceiling basement that attaches a plurality of field edges having a field edge bent piece to each other via a set of field edge mounting brackets,
The field edge mounting bracket includes a field edge mounting part that faces the side surface or the opening side of the field edge receiver, and is formed to rise above the field edge mounting part and rise on the upper surface side of the field edge receiver. A fixed rising piece, and a hanging portion that extends downward and is integrally provided with a field edge support receiving portion that is inserted into the back surface side of the field edge bent piece to support and receive the field edge, It is configured to suspend the edge by bringing the rising pieces into contact with each other and fixing them with screws,
The pair of field mounting brackets comprises a field receiving side mounting bracket disposed on the side of the field receiver and a field receiving opening mounting bracket disposed on the field receiving opening. Become
The field edge receiving mounting portion of the field edge receiving opening side mounting bracket has a length substantially the same as the width of the upper and lower openings of the field edge receiving from both sides, and is folded so as to be inserted into the opening of the field edge receiving. Form a bent field edge reinforcement piece,
The field edge receiving opening side mounting bracket receives the compressive vibration load inward with respect to the upper and lower surfaces of the field edge receiving side at the upper and lower ends by the field edge receiving reinforcing pieces inserted into the field edge receiving opening. A field edge mounting bracket characterized in that the field edge receiver is configured to be seismically reinforced by regulation.
請求項1において、前記野縁受け補強片は、C字状のリップ溝型材を用いた野縁受けに対しては、その上下面からそれぞれ開口側に折曲形成されたリップ片間に挿入される長さを有し、コ字状のチャンネル材を用いた野縁受けに対しては、その上下面間に挿入される長さを有して形成されていることを特徴とする野縁取付金具。   In Claim 1, the said edge receiving reinforcement piece is inserted between the lip pieces each bent from the upper and lower surfaces to the opening side with respect to the field receiving using the C-shaped lip groove mold material. A field edge mounting characterized by having a length inserted between the upper and lower surfaces of a field edge receiver using a U-shaped channel material. Hardware. 請求項1または2において、前記野縁受け側面側取付金具と縁受け開口側取付金具とは、それぞれの野縁受け取付け部同士を通しネジにより締め付け固定させて、野縁受けに挟持してあることを特徴とする野縁取付金具。   In Claim 1 or 2, the said edge receiving side side mounting bracket and the edge receiving opening side mounting bracket are clamped and fixed to each other through the respective field receiving mounting portions by screws. Field edge mounting bracket characterized by that. 請求項1乃至3の何れかにおいて、前記立上り片には、その両側2個所にネジ孔を穿設し、該立上り片同士を前記2個所のネジ孔を介してネジ固定してあることを特徴とする野縁取付金具。   4. The rising piece according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the rising piece is formed with screw holes at two locations on both sides thereof, and the rising pieces are fixed to each other via the screw holes at the two locations. Field edge mounting bracket. 請求項1乃至4の何れかに記載の野縁取付金具を用いて施工された天井下地において、前記野縁支持受け部によって支持受けされた野縁の支持受け構造を耐震補強部材によって耐震補強するに、
前記耐震補強部材は、野縁受けの横幅と略同幅の長さを有して、野縁受けの開口側と側面側を下面側から被嵌するよう、上向きコ字状に切欠きされた野縁受け被嵌溝部と、該野縁受け被嵌溝部の両側に延出して、野縁の側面に面当てされてネジ固定される野縁固定部とを有して板状体にて形成され、
前記野縁受け被嵌溝部を、野縁受けの下面側から被嵌した状態で、前記野縁固定部を野縁の側面に面当てしてネジ固定することで、前記野縁支持受け部に支持受けされた野縁を位置ズレ規制することを特徴とする野縁の耐震補強構造。
A ceiling foundation constructed using the field edge mounting bracket according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the field edge support receiving structure supported and received by the field edge support receiving part is subjected to earthquake resistance reinforcement by an earthquake resistance reinforcing member. In addition,
The seismic reinforcement member has a length substantially the same as the lateral width of the field edge receiver, and is cut out in an upward U shape so as to fit the opening side and the side surface side of the field edge receiver from the lower surface side. Formed in a plate-shaped body having a field edge receiving groove part and a field edge fixing part that extends to both sides of the field edge receiving groove part and is faced to the side surface of the field edge and fixed by screws. And
In the state in which the field edge receiving groove portion is fitted from the lower surface side of the field edge receiver, the field edge fixing part is abutted against the side surface of the field edge and fixed with screws, to the field edge support receiving part. Seismic reinforcement structure for the field edge, characterized by regulating the displacement of the supported field edge.
請求項5において、前記耐震補強部材は、野縁の両側面に設けられていることを特徴とする野縁の耐震補強構造。   6. The seismic reinforcement structure for a field edge according to claim 5, wherein the seismic reinforcement member is provided on both side surfaces of the field edge. 請求項5または6において、前記野縁固定部は、野縁の開口内に挿入された前記垂下部に近接した位置にネジが位置するように固定されていることを特徴とする野縁の耐震補強構造。   7. The field edge seismic resistance according to claim 5, wherein the field edge fixing portion is fixed so that a screw is positioned at a position close to the hanging portion inserted into the opening of the field edge. Reinforced structure.
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07259240A (en) * 1993-12-27 1995-10-09 Nippon Kenko Kk Ceiling backing structure and ceiling joint mounting bracket
JP2000154591A (en) * 1998-11-21 2000-06-06 Sakatani Kogyosho:Kk Connecting tool of metal fitting for construction
JP2010001723A (en) * 2008-06-23 2010-01-07 Kimio Oikawa Architectural hardware
JP2013023855A (en) * 2011-07-19 2013-02-04 Sawata Co Ltd Clip fitting for ceiling backing
JP2013100704A (en) * 2011-11-10 2013-05-23 Sawata Co Ltd Structure for fixing ceiling joist
JP2015017390A (en) * 2013-07-10 2015-01-29 株式会社オクジュー Clip for ceiling, ceiling substrate structure, and construction method of ceiling substrate structure

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07259240A (en) * 1993-12-27 1995-10-09 Nippon Kenko Kk Ceiling backing structure and ceiling joint mounting bracket
JP2000154591A (en) * 1998-11-21 2000-06-06 Sakatani Kogyosho:Kk Connecting tool of metal fitting for construction
JP2010001723A (en) * 2008-06-23 2010-01-07 Kimio Oikawa Architectural hardware
JP2013023855A (en) * 2011-07-19 2013-02-04 Sawata Co Ltd Clip fitting for ceiling backing
JP2013100704A (en) * 2011-11-10 2013-05-23 Sawata Co Ltd Structure for fixing ceiling joist
JP2015017390A (en) * 2013-07-10 2015-01-29 株式会社オクジュー Clip for ceiling, ceiling substrate structure, and construction method of ceiling substrate structure

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