JP2017101518A - Foundation inspection hole and installation method for the same - Google Patents

Foundation inspection hole and installation method for the same Download PDF

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JP2017101518A
JP2017101518A JP2015237843A JP2015237843A JP2017101518A JP 2017101518 A JP2017101518 A JP 2017101518A JP 2015237843 A JP2015237843 A JP 2015237843A JP 2015237843 A JP2015237843 A JP 2015237843A JP 2017101518 A JP2017101518 A JP 2017101518A
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opening
foundation
frame
inspection port
engaged
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JP6905794B2 (en
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橋本 昌樹
Masaki Hashimoto
昌樹 橋本
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Joto Techno Co Ltd
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Joto Techno Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2021106475A priority patent/JP7222472B2/en
Priority to JP2021106479A priority patent/JP7300192B2/en
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Publication of JP6905794B2 publication Critical patent/JP6905794B2/en
Priority to JP2023096413A priority patent/JP2023118746A/en
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable a foundation inspection hole to be easily installed in a foundation.SOLUTION: A foundation inspection hole 10, which is used by being installed in an opening 2 formed in a foundation 1, comprises a frame body 11 that includes a frame main-body 12 arranged within the opening 2 and a flange 13 formed at one end of the frame body 12, and a lid body 21 capable of being fitted into an opening 15 of the frame body 11. The flange 13 faces a peripheral edge of the opening 2 of the foundation 1 in a state in which the frame main-body 12 is arranged within the opening 2 of the foundation 1.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、建物の基礎点検口及びその取付方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a building basic inspection port and a method of mounting the same.

近年、住宅の省エネ志向が高まる中、浴室区画等の断熱性能を向上させるために、浴室等の床下部分を区画する基礎の内側面に全周にわたって断熱材が設けられる。ただし、基礎には床下部分を点検するための開口(人通口又は点検口)を設ける必要があり、当該開口部分には断熱材を設けることができない。   2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, with the trend toward energy saving in houses, in order to improve the heat insulation performance of bathroom compartments and the like, a heat insulating material is provided over the entire circumference on the inner side surface of the foundation that divides the lower floor part of the bathroom or the like. However, it is necessary to provide an opening (inspector or inspection port) for inspecting the lower floor portion in the foundation, and no heat insulating material can be provided in the opening portion.

そこで、基礎に設けた開口を介する通気を遮断し、断熱を図るべく、基礎の開口に固着される枠体の開口部に、断熱性を有する蓋体を着脱可能な基礎点検口が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Therefore, in order to block the ventilation through the opening provided in the foundation and to insulate it, a basic inspection port has been proposed in which a lid with heat insulation can be attached to and detached from the opening of the frame fixed to the opening of the foundation. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1).

実用新案登録第3078345号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3078345

しかしながら、上記特許文献1に記載の基礎点検口は、基礎点検口の枠体を型枠内に配置させて、基礎内に枠体を埋め込むものである。このような基礎点検口においては、基礎点検口の枠体を型枠内に予め位置決めした上で、基礎コンクリートを打って基礎を形成する必要があるため、基礎形成時の作業が非常に煩わしく、基礎点検口を基礎に容易に取り付けることができないという問題が生じる。現在のところ、基礎を形成した後に取付けられる後付けタイプの基礎点検口は知られていない。   However, the basic inspection port described in Patent Document 1 is such that the frame body of the basic inspection port is placed in the mold and the frame body is embedded in the foundation. In such a basic inspection port, it is necessary to form a foundation by hitting the foundation concrete after pre-positioning the frame of the basic inspection port in the mold, so the work at the time of foundation formation is very troublesome, There arises a problem that the basic inspection port cannot be easily attached to the foundation. At present, there is no known retrofitting type base inspection port that is installed after the foundation is formed.

そこで、本発明の目的は、基礎点検口を基礎に容易に取り付けることが可能な基礎点検口及びその取付方法を提供することである。   Then, the objective of this invention is providing the basic inspection port which can be easily attached to a basic inspection port, and its attachment method.

本発明の基礎点検口は、基礎に形成された開口に取り付けられて用いられる基礎点検口であって、前記基礎の開口内に配置され、当該開口よりも内側に開口部を有する枠本体、及び、前記枠本体の外周側面から突出するように形成されたフランジを含む枠体と、前記枠体の前記開口部に嵌合可能な蓋体とを備えている。そして、前記フランジは、前記枠本体が前記基礎の開口内に配置された状態において前記基礎の開口周縁部と対向する。   A basic inspection port according to the present invention is a basic inspection port that is used by being attached to an opening formed in a foundation, and is arranged in the opening of the foundation, and has a frame main body having an opening inside the opening, and And a frame including a flange formed so as to protrude from the outer peripheral side surface of the frame body, and a lid that can be fitted into the opening of the frame. And the said flange opposes the opening peripheral part of the said foundation in the state in which the said frame main body has been arrange | positioned in the opening of the said foundation.

これによると、基礎形成時に形成された開口に、基礎点検口を取り付けることが可能となる。このため、基礎形成時に基礎点検口の枠体を基礎に埋め込む必要がなくなり、基礎点検口を基礎に容易に取り付けることが可能になる。また、枠体がフランジを有しているので、基礎に形成された開口が枠本体よりも若干大きくても、基礎点検口を基礎の開口に取り付けたときにフランジを基礎の開口周縁部と対向させることができる。つまり、基礎に形成される開口寸法の許容範囲が広くなり、開口を基礎に形成しやすくなる。   According to this, it becomes possible to attach a basic inspection opening to the opening formed at the time of foundation formation. For this reason, it is not necessary to embed the frame of the basic inspection port in the foundation when the foundation is formed, and the basic inspection port can be easily attached to the foundation. Also, since the frame has a flange, even if the opening formed in the foundation is slightly larger than the frame body, the flange faces the opening peripheral edge of the foundation when the foundation inspection port is attached to the foundation opening. Can be made. That is, the allowable range of the opening dimension formed on the foundation is widened, and the opening is easily formed on the basis.

本発明において、前記フランジの前記基礎と対向する対向面には、複数のリブが形成されていることが好ましい。これにより、フランジの強度が向上すると共に、基礎のフランジと対向する部分に仮止め用接着剤を塗布した場合、当該仮止め用接着剤との接触面積が大きくなり、枠体を基礎に効果的に接着させることができる。   In the present invention, it is preferable that a plurality of ribs are formed on an opposing surface of the flange that faces the foundation. As a result, the strength of the flange is improved, and when a temporary fixing adhesive is applied to a portion facing the flange of the foundation, the contact area with the temporary fixing adhesive is increased, and the frame body is effective. Can be adhered to.

また、本発明において、前記枠本体は、筒状に形成されており、前記枠体は、前記枠本体の外周側面を全周に亘って覆う断熱体を有しており、前記蓋体は、断熱性を有していることが好ましい。これにより、基礎点検口の断熱性を向上させることが可能となる。このため、後付けタイプの基礎点検口において床下の断熱性能を高めることができる。   Further, in the present invention, the frame main body is formed in a cylindrical shape, the frame body has a heat insulating body that covers the entire outer peripheral side surface of the frame main body, and the lid body is It is preferable to have heat insulation. Thereby, it becomes possible to improve the heat insulation of a basic inspection port. For this reason, the heat insulation performance under a floor can be improved in a retrofit type basic inspection port.

また、本発明において、前記枠本体は、四角筒状に形成されており、前記開口部を構成する内周面のうちの下面に形成された第1係合部、及び、前記内周面のうちの上面に形成された第2係合部を有しており、前記蓋体は、下面に形成された前記第1係合部に係合可能な第1被係合部を有しており、前記蓋体の上端部には、前記第2係合部に係合可能な第2被係合部、及び、前記第1被係合部を前記第1係合部に係合させた前記蓋体で前記開口部を閉鎖する際に前記第2被係合部を前記第2係合部に係合させるように弾性変形可能な弾性支持部を有するロック部材が設けられており、前記ロック部材は、前記第2被係合部が前記第2係合部に係合しているときに、前記弾性支持部を変位させることで前記第2被係合部の前記第2係合部に対する係合を解除することが可能に構成されていることが好ましい。これにより、第1被係合部及び第2被係合部を第1係合部及び第2係合部に係合させて開口部を蓋体で閉鎖することができる。また、ロック部材は、弾性支持部を変位させることで第2被係合部の第2係合部に対する係合を解除することが可能であるため、開口部を閉鎖する蓋体を容易に取り外すことが可能となる。このため、点検時に床下という狭い空間において、容易に蓋の開閉作業を行うことができる。   Further, in the present invention, the frame body is formed in a rectangular tube shape, a first engagement portion formed on a lower surface of the inner peripheral surface constituting the opening, and the inner peripheral surface The lid has a second engaging portion formed on the upper surface, and the lid has a first engaged portion that can be engaged with the first engaging portion formed on the lower surface. The upper end portion of the lid body has a second engaged portion that can be engaged with the second engaging portion, and the first engaged portion is engaged with the first engaging portion. A lock member having an elastic support portion that is elastically deformable so as to engage the second engaged portion with the second engaging portion when the opening is closed with a lid is provided. When the second engaged portion is engaged with the second engaging portion, the member is moved to the second engaging portion of the second engaged portion by displacing the elastic support portion. Against Which is preferably configured to be capable to release the engagement. Thereby, the first engaged portion and the second engaged portion can be engaged with the first engaged portion and the second engaged portion, and the opening can be closed with the lid. Further, since the lock member can disengage the second engaged portion from the second engaging portion by displacing the elastic support portion, the lid that closes the opening is easily removed. It becomes possible. Therefore, the lid can be easily opened and closed in a narrow space under the floor during inspection.

また、本発明において、前記第1係合部及び前記第1被係合部が、前記開口の形成された前記基礎の延在方向に沿って、互いに離隔して2つずつ形成されていることが好ましい。これにより、蓋体を枠体の開口部に3箇所で係合させて取り付けることができる。このため、枠体に対して蓋体をガタツキなく固定することが可能となり、枠体と蓋体との気密性が向上する。   Moreover, in this invention, the said 1st engaging part and the said 1st to-be-engaged part are mutually formed along the extension direction of the said foundation in which the said opening was formed 2 each. Is preferred. Thereby, the lid can be engaged with and attached to the opening of the frame at three positions. For this reason, it becomes possible to fix a cover body to a frame body without rattling, and the airtightness of a frame body and a cover body improves.

また、本発明において、前記蓋体及び前記枠体の少なくとも一方に設けられ、前記蓋体を前記枠体に取り付けたときに、両者間の隙間を埋めるパッキンをさらに備えていることが好ましい。これにより、枠体と蓋体との気密性がより一層向上する。   Moreover, in this invention, it is preferable to provide further the packing which is provided in at least one of the said cover body and the said frame body, and fills the clearance gap between both when the said cover body is attached to the said frame body. Thereby, the airtightness of a frame and a cover body improves further.

本発明の基礎点検口の取付方法は、基礎に形成された開口に基礎点検口の枠体を設置する枠体設置工程と、前記基礎の開口と前記枠体との間に発泡合成樹脂を充填する充填工程とを備えている。そして、前記枠体設置工程において、前記枠体のフランジを前記基礎の開口周縁部と対向させる。   The method of mounting the basic inspection port according to the present invention includes a frame installation step of installing a frame of the basic inspection port in an opening formed in the foundation, and a foamed synthetic resin is filled between the opening of the foundation and the frame And a filling step. And in the said frame installation process, the flange of the said frame is made to oppose the opening peripheral part of the said foundation.

これによると、基礎形成時に形成された開口に、基礎点検口を取り付けることが可能となる。このため、基礎形成時に基礎点検口の枠体を基礎に埋め込む必要がなくなり、基礎点検口を基礎に容易に取り付けることが可能になる。また、枠体設置工程において、枠体のフランジを基礎の開口周縁部と対向させているため、基礎の開口寸法の許容範囲が広くなり、開口を基礎に形成しやすくなる。   According to this, it becomes possible to attach a basic inspection opening to the opening formed at the time of foundation formation. For this reason, it is not necessary to embed the frame of the basic inspection port in the foundation when the foundation is formed, and the basic inspection port can be easily attached to the foundation. Further, in the frame body installation step, the flange of the frame body is opposed to the peripheral edge of the opening of the foundation, so that the allowable range of the opening dimension of the foundation is widened and the opening is easily formed on the foundation.

本発明の基礎点検口及びその取付方法によると、基礎形成時に形成された開口に、基礎点検口を取り付けることが可能となる。このため、基礎形成時に基礎点検口の枠体を基礎に埋め込む必要がなくなり、基礎点検口を基礎に容易に取り付けることが可能になる。   According to the basic inspection port and the mounting method of the present invention, it is possible to attach the basic inspection port to the opening formed when the foundation is formed. For this reason, it is not necessary to embed the frame of the basic inspection port in the foundation when the foundation is formed, and the basic inspection port can be easily attached to the foundation.

本発明の一実施形態に係る基礎点検口が取り付けられた建物構造の部分斜視図である。It is a fragmentary perspective view of the building structure where the basic inspection port which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention was attached. (a)は図1に示す建物構造の正面図であり、(b)は図1に示す建物構造の平面図である。(A) is a front view of the building structure shown in FIG. 1, (b) is a top view of the building structure shown in FIG. 図2(a)のIII−III線に沿った断面図である。It is sectional drawing along the III-III line of Fig.2 (a). (a)は図1に示す枠体の斜視図であり、(b)は枠体の分解斜視図である。(A) is a perspective view of the frame shown in Drawing 1, and (b) is an exploded perspective view of a frame. 図1に示す枠体の正面図である。It is a front view of the frame shown in FIG. (a)は図1に示す蓋体の斜視図であり、(b)は図6(a)に示す蓋体を反対側から見たときの斜視図である。(A) is a perspective view of the cover body shown in FIG. 1, (b) is a perspective view when the cover body shown in FIG. 6 (a) is viewed from the opposite side. (a)は図1に示す基礎の斜視図であり、(b)は基礎の開口に基礎点検口が取り付けられた状況を示す斜視図である。(A) is a perspective view of the foundation shown in FIG. 1, (b) is a perspective view showing a situation where a foundation inspection port is attached to the opening of the foundation.

以下、本発明の一実施形態に係る基礎点検口100が取り付けられた建物構造100について、図1を参照しつつ以下に説明する。   Hereinafter, a building structure 100 to which a basic inspection port 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is attached will be described with reference to FIG.

本実施形態における建物構造100は、図1及び図2に示すように、長手方向Aに長尺な基礎1(例えば、布基礎)と、基礎1に形成された開口2(図7(a)参照)に取り付けられて用いられる基礎点検口10と、基礎1及び基礎点検口10上に配置された土台3と、土台3と基礎1との間に配置された複数の基礎パッキン4と、開口2及び土台3と基礎点検口10の枠体11との間に充填された発泡合成樹脂5とを含んでなる。なお、図1に示す建物構造100は、ユニットバスを用いた浴室の下方空間を画定する基礎構造の一部分を示しており、基礎1の立ち上がり部1bの幅方向B(長手方向Aと直交する方向)に沿って立ち上がり部1bよりも図中左側が内側で右側が外側となっている。これより、以下の説明において、幅方向Bの一方を外側、他方を内側と称することがある。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the building structure 100 according to the present embodiment includes a foundation 1 that is long in the longitudinal direction A (for example, a cloth foundation) and an opening 2 formed in the foundation 1 (FIG. 7A). The base inspection port 10 attached to the base), the foundation 3 disposed on the foundation 1 and the foundation inspection port 10, a plurality of foundation packings 4 disposed between the foundation 3 and the foundation 1, and the opening 2 and the base 3 and the foamed synthetic resin 5 filled between the frame 11 of the basic inspection port 10. The building structure 100 shown in FIG. 1 shows a part of the foundation structure that defines the lower space of the bathroom using the unit bath, and the width direction B (the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction A) of the rising portion 1b of the foundation 1 ), The left side in the drawing is the inner side and the right side is the outer side than the rising portion 1b. Accordingly, in the following description, one side in the width direction B may be referred to as the outside and the other side as the inside.

基礎1は、フーチング1aとフーチング1aから上方に立設された立ち上がり部1bとで構成されている。土台3及び基礎パッキン4は、基礎1に植設されたアンカーボルト、角座金及びナット(ともに図示せず)によって立ち上がり部1b上に固定されている。立ち上がり部1bの内側面1c全体には、断熱材6が設けられている。なお、断熱材6は、立ち上がり部1bの外側面1dに設けられていてもよい。また、立ち上がり部1bには、図7(a)に示すように、長手方向Aの途中部位が欠設されてなる開口2が形成されており、立ち上がり部1bが長手方向Aに互いに離隔するように分断されている。   The foundation 1 is composed of a footing 1a and a rising portion 1b standing upward from the footing 1a. The base 3 and the foundation packing 4 are fixed on the rising portion 1b by anchor bolts, square washers and nuts (both not shown) implanted in the foundation 1. A heat insulating material 6 is provided on the entire inner surface 1c of the rising portion 1b. The heat insulating material 6 may be provided on the outer side surface 1d of the rising portion 1b. Further, as shown in FIG. 7A, the rising portion 1b is formed with an opening 2 in which a midway portion in the longitudinal direction A is not provided, and the rising portions 1b are separated from each other in the longitudinal direction A. It is divided into two.

基礎点検口10は、図1〜図3に示すように、枠体11と、蓋体21とを有する。枠体11は、図3及び図4に示すように、基礎1の開口2内に配置可能に構成された枠本体12と、フランジ13と、断熱体14とを有する。枠本体12は、図2〜図4に示すように、四角筒形状を有し、長手方向Aの幅及び上下方向Cの高さが開口2よりも若干小さく形成されている。また、枠本体12は、図7(b)に示すように、開口2に配置された状態において、開口2よりも径方向に関して内側に開口部15を有する。開口部15の開口方向は、基礎1の立ち上がり部1bの幅方向Bと平行である。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the basic inspection port 10 includes a frame body 11 and a lid body 21. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the frame body 11 includes a frame body 12, a flange 13, and a heat insulator 14 that are configured to be disposed in the opening 2 of the foundation 1. As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the frame body 12 has a rectangular tube shape, and is formed such that the width in the longitudinal direction A and the height in the vertical direction C are slightly smaller than the opening 2. Further, as shown in FIG. 7B, the frame main body 12 has an opening 15 on the inner side in the radial direction than the opening 2 in a state where the frame main body 12 is disposed in the opening 2. The opening direction of the opening 15 is parallel to the width direction B of the rising portion 1 b of the foundation 1.

枠本体12は、合成樹脂から構成されており、図4に示すように、開口部15を構成する内周面16を有する。開口部15は、第1開口部15aと、第2開口部15bとが連通して構成されている。第2開口部15bは、第1開口部15aよりも幅方向Bに沿って内側に配置され且つ第1開口部15よりもその開口径が若干小さくなっている。   The frame body 12 is made of a synthetic resin and has an inner peripheral surface 16 that constitutes the opening 15 as shown in FIG. The opening 15 is configured by communicating a first opening 15a and a second opening 15b. The second opening 15b is disposed on the inner side along the width direction B than the first opening 15a, and the opening diameter thereof is slightly smaller than that of the first opening 15.

内周面16は、図4及び図5に示すように、第1開口部15aを構成する第1内周面16aと、第2開口部15bを構成する第2内周面16bと、第1内周面16aと第2内周面16bとを接続する段差面16cとを有する。段差面16cは、幅方向Bに面するように立設された面であり、図5に示すように、逆U字形状に形成されている。なお、第1内周面16aと第2内周面16bは、下面部分が幅方向Bに沿って連続的に接続されている。   As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the inner peripheral surface 16 includes a first inner peripheral surface 16a that constitutes the first opening 15a, a second inner peripheral surface 16b that constitutes the second opening 15b, and a first A step surface 16c that connects the inner peripheral surface 16a and the second inner peripheral surface 16b is provided. The step surface 16c is a surface erected so as to face in the width direction B, and is formed in an inverted U shape as shown in FIG. The first inner peripheral surface 16a and the second inner peripheral surface 16b are continuously connected along the width direction B at the lower surface portion.

内周面16には、図5に示すように、ゴムなどの弾性材料からなるパッキン19が貼り付けられている。パッキン19は、第1パッキン19aと第2パッキン19bとで構成されている。第1パッキン19aは、段差面16cの長手方向Aに沿って延びる上方部分と、上下方向Cに沿って延びる2つの左右部分とに連続して貼り付けられており、逆U字形状を有する。第2パッキン19bは、下面16a1に貼り付けられており、長手方向Aに沿って延在している。また、第2パッキン19bの長手方向Aの両端は、第1パッキン19aの両端部近傍に配置されている。このようなパッキン19が設けられていることで、開口部15を蓋体21で閉鎖したときに、蓋体21と枠体11との間の隙間が周方向に亘ってほぼ全体的に埋められる。これにより、枠体11と蓋体21との気密性がより一層向上する。なお、蓋体21が枠体11の開口部15を閉鎖したときに、第1パッキン19aが蓋体21の段差面16cと対向する面に設けられ、第2パッキン19bが蓋体21の下面21aに設けられていてもよい。また、パッキン19は、枠体11及び蓋体21の両方に設けられていてもよい。これらにおいても、枠体11と蓋体21との気密性がより一層向上する。   As shown in FIG. 5, a packing 19 made of an elastic material such as rubber is attached to the inner peripheral surface 16. The packing 19 includes a first packing 19a and a second packing 19b. The 1st packing 19a is continuously affixed on the upper part extended along the longitudinal direction A of the level | step difference surface 16c, and the two right-and-left parts extended along the up-down direction C, and has a reverse U-shape. The second packing 19b is affixed to the lower surface 16a1 and extends along the longitudinal direction A. Further, both ends of the second packing 19b in the longitudinal direction A are disposed in the vicinity of both ends of the first packing 19a. By providing such a packing 19, when the opening 15 is closed with the lid body 21, the gap between the lid body 21 and the frame body 11 is almost entirely filled in the circumferential direction. . Thereby, the airtightness of the frame 11 and the lid 21 is further improved. When the lid body 21 closes the opening 15 of the frame body 11, the first packing 19 a is provided on the surface facing the step surface 16 c of the lid body 21, and the second packing 19 b is the lower surface 21 a of the lid body 21. May be provided. The packing 19 may be provided on both the frame body 11 and the lid body 21. Also in these cases, the airtightness between the frame body 11 and the lid body 21 is further improved.

枠本体12は、図4に示すように、第1内周面16aのうちの下面16a1に形成された2つの凹部(第1係合部)17と、図3に示すように、第1内周面16aのうちの上面16a2に形成された凸部(第2係合部)18とを有する。2つの凹部17は、下面16a1の長手方向Aの両端部近傍に配置されており、上方に向かって開口している。つまり、2つの凹部17は、長手方向A(基礎1の延在方向)に沿って互いに離隔して配置されている。凸部18は、図3及び図5に示すように、上面16a2から下方に突出し且つ長手方向Aに沿って延在して形成されている。また、凸部18は、長手方向Aに関して上面16a2の中央に配置されている。すなわち、凸部18は、長手方向Aに関して、開口部15の中央に配置されている。   As shown in FIG. 4, the frame body 12 includes two recesses (first engaging portions) 17 formed on the lower surface 16a1 of the first inner peripheral surface 16a, and a first inner surface as shown in FIG. It has the convex part (2nd engaging part) 18 formed in the upper surface 16a2 of the surrounding surfaces 16a. The two concave portions 17 are disposed in the vicinity of both end portions in the longitudinal direction A of the lower surface 16a1 and open upward. That is, the two concave portions 17 are arranged apart from each other along the longitudinal direction A (the extending direction of the foundation 1). As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the convex portion 18 protrudes downward from the upper surface 16 a 2 and extends along the longitudinal direction A. Further, the convex portion 18 is disposed in the center of the upper surface 16a2 with respect to the longitudinal direction A. That is, the convex portion 18 is disposed at the center of the opening portion 15 in the longitudinal direction A.

枠本体12の外周側面12aには、図4(b)に示すように、複数のリブ12bが形成されている。これにより、枠本体12の強度が向上する。   As shown in FIG. 4B, a plurality of ribs 12 b are formed on the outer peripheral side surface 12 a of the frame body 12. Thereby, the strength of the frame body 12 is improved.

フランジ13は、合成樹脂から構成されており、図4に示すように、枠本体12の開口方向、すなわち幅方向Bの一端(外側端)において、枠本体12の外周側面12aから突出するように形成されている。本実施形態におけるフランジ13は、逆U字形状を有しており、枠本体12の上辺及び左右辺に一体的に形成されている。なお、フランジ13は、開口2の形状に合わせて、例えば環状、U字形状、枠本体12の左右辺に形成されていてもよく、またこれらは連続にもしくは不連続に形成されていてもよく、適宜変更可能である。また、フランジ13は、枠本体12の幅方向Bの中途に形成されていてもよい。   As shown in FIG. 4, the flange 13 is made of synthetic resin, and protrudes from the outer peripheral side surface 12 a of the frame body 12 at one end (outer end) in the opening direction of the frame body 12, that is, in the width direction B. Is formed. The flange 13 in the present embodiment has an inverted U shape and is integrally formed on the upper side and the left and right sides of the frame body 12. The flange 13 may be formed in, for example, an annular shape, a U shape, or the left and right sides of the frame body 12 according to the shape of the opening 2, and these may be formed continuously or discontinuously. These can be changed as appropriate. Further, the flange 13 may be formed midway in the width direction B of the frame body 12.

また、フランジ13は、図1〜図3に示すように、枠本体12が開口2内に配置された状態において、基礎1の立ち上がり部1bであって開口2の周縁部と対向可能な大きさに形成されている。フランジ13は、図4(b)に示すように、立ち上がり部1bと対向する対向面13aに複数のリブ13bが形成されている。これにより、フランジ13の強度が向上する。また、対向面13aには、逆U字状に延在した凸部13cが形成されている。この凸部13cは、フランジ13の対向面13aとは反対側の面を凹まして、対向面13aの部分的に突出させてなる。凸部13cの先端面13dは、リブ13bの先端面の幅よりもその幅が大きい。また、凸部13cの先端面13dとリブ13bの先端面は、ほぼ同一平面状に配置されている。このため、枠体11を開口2に取り付ける際に、凸部13cの先端面13dとリブ13bの先端面とを立ち上がり部1bと接触させることができ、枠体11を安定して開口2に配置させることができる。また、このとき、立ち上がり部1bのフランジ13と対向する部分に仮止め用接着剤を塗布した場合、先端面13dがリブ13bよりも幅が広く形成されているため、枠体11を基礎1に効果的に接着することができる。さらに、対向面13aには、複数のリブ13bが形成されているため、仮止め用接着剤との接着面積が大きくなる。このため、枠体11を基礎11により効果的に接着させることができる。   1 to 3, the flange 13 is a size that can be opposed to the peripheral portion of the opening 2, which is the rising portion 1 b of the foundation 1, in a state where the frame body 12 is disposed in the opening 2. Is formed. As shown in FIG. 4B, the flange 13 has a plurality of ribs 13b formed on the facing surface 13a facing the rising portion 1b. Thereby, the strength of the flange 13 is improved. Moreover, the convex part 13c extended in reverse U shape is formed in the opposing surface 13a. The convex portion 13c is formed by denting the surface of the flange 13 opposite to the facing surface 13a and partially projecting the facing surface 13a. The width of the tip surface 13d of the convex portion 13c is larger than the width of the tip surface of the rib 13b. Moreover, the front end surface 13d of the convex part 13c and the front end surface of the rib 13b are arrange | positioned at substantially the same plane. For this reason, when attaching the frame 11 to the opening 2, the front end surface 13d of the convex portion 13c and the front end surface of the rib 13b can be brought into contact with the rising portion 1b, and the frame 11 is stably disposed in the opening 2. Can be made. Further, at this time, when a temporary fixing adhesive is applied to a portion of the rising portion 1b facing the flange 13, the distal end surface 13d is formed wider than the rib 13b. Can be effectively bonded. Furthermore, since the plurality of ribs 13b are formed on the facing surface 13a, the bonding area with the temporary fixing adhesive is increased. For this reason, the frame 11 can be effectively bonded to the foundation 11.

断熱体14は、発泡合成樹脂(例えば、発泡スチロール)から構成されており、図4に示すように、四角筒状に形成されている。また、断熱体14は、枠本体12の外周側面12aに取り付けられており、当該外周側面12aの上面全体及び外周側面12aの幅方向Bの他端部(内側端部)を全周に亘って覆っている。これにより、基礎点検口10の断熱性を向上させることが可能となる。このため、後付けタイプの基礎点検口10において床下の断熱性能を高めることができる。さらに、枠本体12の左右外周側面12aのリブ12bが露出するように断熱体14を枠本体12の外周側面12aに取付けているので、枠体11を基礎1の開口2に取り付けた後に枠体11と開口2との間隙に充填される発泡合成樹脂5との密着性を向上することができる。   The heat insulator 14 is made of foamed synthetic resin (for example, foamed polystyrene), and is formed in a square tube shape as shown in FIG. Moreover, the heat insulating body 14 is attached to the outer peripheral side surface 12a of the frame main body 12, and covers the whole upper surface of the said outer peripheral side surface 12a, and the other end part (inner side edge part) of the width direction B of the outer peripheral side surface 12a over the perimeter. Covering. Thereby, the heat insulation of the basic inspection port 10 can be improved. For this reason, the heat insulation performance under a floor can be improved in the retrofit type basic inspection port 10. Further, since the heat insulator 14 is attached to the outer peripheral side surface 12a of the frame main body 12 so that the ribs 12b of the left and right outer peripheral side surfaces 12a of the frame main body 12 are exposed, the frame body is attached after the frame body 11 is attached to the opening 2 of the foundation 1. Adhesiveness with the foamed synthetic resin 5 filled in the gap between the opening 11 and the opening 2 can be improved.

蓋体21は、発泡合成樹脂(例えば、発泡スチロール)から構成されており、断熱性を有している。また、蓋体21は、図1〜図3に示すように、開口部15に嵌合可能な略四角の板状に形成されている。蓋体21は、図6(a)に示すように、下面21aから下方に向かって突出する2つの凸部(第1被係合部)22を有する。これら2つの凸部22は、蓋体21を開口部15に配置させたときに、2つの凹部17に嵌合して係合する形状及び位置に形成されている。つまり、2つの凸部22も、長手方向Aに沿って互いに離隔して配置されている。   The lid body 21 is made of a foamed synthetic resin (for example, foamed polystyrene) and has a heat insulating property. Moreover, the cover body 21 is formed in the substantially square plate shape which can be fitted in the opening part 15, as shown in FIGS. As shown in FIG. 6A, the lid 21 has two convex portions (first engaged portions) 22 that protrude downward from the lower surface 21a. These two convex portions 22 are formed in a shape and a position to be engaged and engaged with the two concave portions 17 when the lid 21 is disposed in the opening portion 15. That is, the two convex portions 22 are also arranged apart from each other along the longitudinal direction A.

蓋体21は、図1〜図3に示すように、蓋体21が枠体11に取り付けられたときに外側に露出される外側面21cから突出する把持部23を有する。把持部23は、図6(a)に示すように、蓋体21の上端からやや下方であって長手方向Aの中央に配置され、長手方向Aに沿って延在している。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the lid body 21 has a grip portion 23 that protrudes from an outer surface 21 c that is exposed to the outside when the lid body 21 is attached to the frame body 11. As shown in FIG. 6A, the grip portion 23 is disposed slightly below the upper end of the lid body 21 and in the center of the longitudinal direction A, and extends along the longitudinal direction A.

蓋体21の上端部には、蓋体21の2つの凸部22を2つの凹部17に嵌合させて、蓋体21の上端部を幅方向Bに沿って内側に向けて押し込むと、枠体11の凸部18と係合して蓋体21をロックするためロック部材25が設けられている。ロック部材25は、合成樹脂から構成されており、蓋体21の長手方向Aの中央に配置されている。ロック部材25は、蓋体21の上端部に取り付けられた取付部26と、取付部26から屈曲して延在する弾性支持部27と、弾性支持部27の角部先端に形成された凸部(第2被係合部)28とを有する。   When the two convex portions 22 of the lid body 21 are fitted into the two concave portions 17 at the upper end portion of the lid body 21 and the upper end portion of the lid body 21 is pushed inward along the width direction B, the frame A lock member 25 is provided to engage the convex portion 18 of the body 11 and lock the lid 21. The lock member 25 is made of synthetic resin, and is arranged at the center in the longitudinal direction A of the lid 21. The lock member 25 includes an attachment portion 26 attached to the upper end portion of the lid body 21, an elastic support portion 27 bent and extending from the attachment portion 26, and a convex portion formed at the tip of the corner of the elastic support portion 27. (Second engaged portion) 28.

弾性支持部27は、図6(a)に示すように、把持部23の上方において、取付部26から幅方向Bに沿って外側に延在してから一旦下方に折れ曲がってから幅方向Bに沿って外側に延在して形成されている。凸部28は、弾性支持部27の下方に折れ曲がる部分の角部の上端において長手方向Aに沿って延在して形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 6A, the elastic support portion 27 extends from the attachment portion 26 to the outside along the width direction B and then bends downward in the width direction B above the grip portion 23. It is formed to extend outward along. The convex portion 28 is formed to extend along the longitudinal direction A at the upper end of the corner portion of the portion that bends below the elastic support portion 27.

このような蓋体21で開口部15を閉鎖する際に、当該蓋体21の2つの凸部22を2つの凹部17に嵌合させて蓋体21の上端部を幅方向Bに沿って内側に向けて押し込んでいくと、凸部28が凸部18を乗り越えるように弾性支持部27が一旦下方に撓んだ後、復帰する。つまり、弾性支持部27は、凸部28を凸部18に係合させるように弾性変形可能である。これにより、凸部28と凸部18とが係合し、蓋体21が枠体11にロックされる。このとき、枠体11は2つの凹部17及び1つの凸部18を有し、蓋体21は2つの凸部22及び1つの凸部28を有するので、蓋体21を枠体11の開口部15に3箇所で係合させて取り付けることができる。このため、枠体11に対して蓋体21をガタツキなく固定することが可能となり、枠体11と蓋体21との気密性が向上する。一方、蓋体21が枠体11にロックされた状態で、弾性支持部27の先端27aを把持部23に近づくように下方に押圧すると、凸部28と凸部18との係合が解除されるように弾性支持部27が下方に撓み、凸部28が下方に移動する。そして、凸部28と凸部18との係合が解除された状態で把持部23を把持して蓋体21の上端部を幅方向Bに沿って外側に引っ張ることで、蓋体21を枠体21から取り外すことができる。   When closing the opening 15 with such a lid body 21, the two convex portions 22 of the lid body 21 are fitted into the two concave portions 17, and the upper end portion of the lid body 21 is aligned along the width direction B. When the elastic support portion 27 is once bent downward so that the convex portion 28 rides over the convex portion 18, it is restored. That is, the elastic support portion 27 can be elastically deformed so that the convex portion 28 is engaged with the convex portion 18. Thereby, the convex part 28 and the convex part 18 engage, and the cover body 21 is locked to the frame 11. At this time, the frame body 11 has two concave portions 17 and one convex portion 18, and the lid body 21 has two convex portions 22 and one convex portion 28, so that the lid body 21 is opened to the opening portion of the frame body 11. 15 can be engaged and attached at three locations. For this reason, it becomes possible to fix the cover body 21 with respect to the frame body 11 without shakiness, and the airtightness of the frame body 11 and the cover body 21 improves. On the other hand, when the front end 27a of the elastic support portion 27 is pressed downward so as to approach the grip portion 23 while the lid 21 is locked to the frame 11, the engagement between the convex portion 28 and the convex portion 18 is released. Thus, the elastic support portion 27 bends downward, and the convex portion 28 moves downward. And the grip part 23 is gripped in a state in which the engagement between the convex part 28 and the convex part 18 is released, and the upper end part of the lid body 21 is pulled outward along the width direction B, whereby the lid body 21 is framed. It can be removed from the body 21.

続いて、基礎点検口10を基礎1に取り付ける取付方法について、図7を参照しつつ以下に説明する。   Then, the attachment method which attaches the basic inspection port 10 to the foundation 1 is demonstrated below, referring FIG.

図7(a)に示すように、先ずは、長手方向Aの途中部位に開口2が形成された立ち上がり部1bを有する基礎1を形成する。この後、図7(b)に示すように、立ち上がり部1bの内側面1c全体に断熱材6を設ける。なお、断熱材6は、スプレーで、発泡ウレタンを噴射して設けてもよいし、発泡スチロールの板を貼り付けることで設けてもよい。また、断熱材6は、開口2に基礎点検口10が取り付けられてから設けられてもよい。   As shown in FIG. 7A, first, a base 1 having a rising portion 1b in which an opening 2 is formed at a midpoint in the longitudinal direction A is formed. Then, as shown in FIG.7 (b), the heat insulating material 6 is provided in the whole inner surface 1c of the standing part 1b. The heat insulating material 6 may be provided by spraying urethane foam by spraying, or may be provided by attaching a foamed polystyrene plate. Further, the heat insulating material 6 may be provided after the basic inspection port 10 is attached to the opening 2.

次に、基礎1の立ち上がり部1bに形成された開口2に基礎点検口10の枠体11を設置する(枠体設置工程)。このとき、フランジ13の先端面13d及び複数のリブ13bの先端面を立ち上がり部1bの外側面1dに当接させつつ枠本体12を開口2内に配置させる。つまり、枠体11のフランジ13を立ち上がり部1bの開口2の周縁部と対向させる。また、このとき、立ち上がり部1bの外側面1dであって開口2の周縁部に仮止め用接着剤を塗布してから開口2に枠体11を設置してもよい。こうすれば、枠体11のフランジ13が仮止め用接着剤を介して立ち上がり部1bに効果的に接着され、枠体11の位置ズレなどを抑制することができる。この後、枠体11の開口部15を蓋体21で閉鎖するように蓋体21を枠体11に取り付ける。なお、枠体11の開口部15を蓋体21で閉鎖するように蓋体21を枠体11に取り付けた状態で開口2に枠体11を設置してもよい。   Next, the frame 11 of the basic inspection port 10 is installed in the opening 2 formed in the rising portion 1b of the foundation 1 (frame body installation step). At this time, the frame main body 12 is disposed in the opening 2 while the front end surface 13d of the flange 13 and the front end surfaces of the plurality of ribs 13b are brought into contact with the outer side surface 1d of the rising portion 1b. That is, the flange 13 of the frame 11 is opposed to the peripheral edge of the opening 2 of the rising portion 1b. At this time, the frame 11 may be installed in the opening 2 after applying the temporary fixing adhesive to the outer peripheral surface 1 d of the rising portion 1 b and the peripheral edge of the opening 2. If it carries out like this, the flange 13 of the frame 11 will be effectively adhere | attached on the standing part 1b via the adhesive agent for temporary fixing, and the position shift etc. of the frame 11 can be suppressed. Thereafter, the lid 21 is attached to the frame 11 so that the opening 15 of the frame 11 is closed by the lid 21. The frame body 11 may be installed in the opening 2 in a state where the lid body 21 is attached to the frame body 11 so that the opening 15 of the frame body 11 is closed by the lid body 21.

次に、基礎1の開口2と枠体11との間、及び、枠体11の上面(土台3と対向する部分)にスプレーで発泡合成樹脂5を(例えば、発泡ウレタン)を充填する(充填工程)。これにより、基礎1の立ち上がり部1bに設けられた断熱材6と、枠体11の断熱体14及び蓋体21とを発泡合成樹脂5で連続的に繋ぐことができる。つまり、床下区画の全周を断熱材で覆うことができるので、後付けタイプの基礎点検口10において床下の断熱性能を高めることができる。なお、フランジ13と立ち上がり部1bの外側面1dとの間にも発泡合成樹脂5を充填してもよい。この場合、フランジ13には複数のリブ13bが形成されているため、発泡合成樹脂5との接着面積が大きくなるため、枠体11を基礎1により効果的に接着させることができる。こうして、基礎1の開口2に基礎点検口10の取り付けが完了する。この後、立ち上がり部1b上に基礎パッキン4や土台3を固定することで、図1に示す建物構造100が完成する。   Next, the foamed synthetic resin 5 (for example, urethane foam) is filled by spraying between the opening 2 of the foundation 1 and the frame 11 and the upper surface of the frame 11 (portion facing the base 3) (for example, urethane foam). Process). Thereby, the heat insulating material 6 provided in the rising part 1 b of the foundation 1, the heat insulating body 14 of the frame body 11, and the lid body 21 can be continuously connected by the foamed synthetic resin 5. That is, since the entire circumference of the underfloor section can be covered with the heat insulating material, the heat insulation performance under the floor can be enhanced in the retrofitted type basic inspection port 10. The foamed synthetic resin 5 may also be filled between the flange 13 and the outer surface 1d of the rising portion 1b. In this case, since a plurality of ribs 13 b are formed on the flange 13, the bonding area with the foamed synthetic resin 5 is increased, so that the frame body 11 can be effectively bonded to the foundation 1. In this way, the attachment of the foundation inspection port 10 to the opening 2 of the foundation 1 is completed. Thereafter, the foundation packing 4 and the base 3 are fixed on the rising portion 1b, whereby the building structure 100 shown in FIG. 1 is completed.

以上に述べたように、本実施形態の基礎点検口10及びその取付方法によると、基礎形成時に形成された開口2に、基礎点検口10を後付けすることが可能となる。このため、基礎形成時に基礎点検口10の枠体11を基礎1の立ち上がり部1bに埋め込む必要がなくなり、基礎点検口10を基礎1に容易に取り付けることが可能になる。   As described above, according to the basic inspection port 10 and its mounting method of the present embodiment, the basic inspection port 10 can be retrofitted to the opening 2 formed at the time of foundation formation. For this reason, it is not necessary to embed the frame 11 of the foundation inspection port 10 in the rising portion 1b of the foundation 1 when forming the foundation, and the foundation inspection port 10 can be easily attached to the foundation 1.

また、枠体11がフランジ13を有しているので、基礎1に形成された開口2が枠本体12よりも若干大きくても、基礎点検口10を基礎1の開口2に取り付けたときにフランジ13を基礎1の開口2の周縁部と対向させることができる。つまり、基礎1に形成される開口寸法の許容範囲が広くなり、開口2を基礎1に形成しやすくなる。   Further, since the frame body 11 has the flange 13, even when the opening 2 formed in the foundation 1 is slightly larger than the frame main body 12, the flange is formed when the foundation inspection port 10 is attached to the opening 2 of the foundation 1. 13 can be opposed to the peripheral edge of the opening 2 of the foundation 1. That is, the allowable range of the opening dimension formed in the foundation 1 is widened, and the opening 2 is easily formed in the foundation 1.

また、枠体11が凹部17及び凸部18を有し、蓋体21が凸部22,28を有していることで、凸部22,28を凹部17及び凸部18に係合させて開口部15を蓋体21で閉鎖することができる。また、ロック部材25が、弾性支持部27を変位させることで凸部28の凸部18に対する係合を解除することが可能であるため、開口部15を閉鎖する蓋体21を容易に取り外すことが可能となる。このため、点検時に床下という狭い空間において、容易に蓋の開閉作業を行うことができる。   Further, since the frame body 11 has the concave portions 17 and the convex portions 18 and the lid body 21 has the convex portions 22 and 28, the convex portions 22 and 28 are engaged with the concave portions 17 and the convex portions 18. The opening 15 can be closed with the lid 21. In addition, since the lock member 25 can disengage the convex portion 28 from the convex portion 18 by displacing the elastic support portion 27, the lid 21 that closes the opening 15 can be easily removed. Is possible. Therefore, the lid can be easily opened and closed in a narrow space under the floor during inspection.

以上、本発明の好適な実施の形態について説明したが、本発明は上述の実施の形態に限られるものではなく、特許請求の範囲に記載した限りにおいて様々な変更が可能なものである。上述の実施形態における枠体11のフランジ13に複数のリブ13bが形成されていなくてもよい。また、枠体11の枠本体12が四角筒以外の形状、例えば、円筒形状に形成されていてもよい。また、枠本体12は、長手方向Aに延在するうちの下方部分を有していなくてもよい。つまり、枠本体12は、特に筒状に限定するものではない。また、枠体11は、断熱体14を有していなくてもよい。枠体11は、金属材料から構成されていてもよい。また、蓋体21は、金属材料又は合成樹脂材料から構成されていてもよい。   The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above. However, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made as long as they are described in the claims. A plurality of ribs 13b may not be formed on the flange 13 of the frame 11 in the above-described embodiment. Moreover, the frame main body 12 of the frame 11 may be formed in a shape other than the square tube, for example, a cylindrical shape. Moreover, the frame main body 12 does not need to have the lower part among the extending in the longitudinal direction A. That is, the frame body 12 is not particularly limited to a cylindrical shape. Further, the frame body 11 may not have the heat insulator 14. The frame 11 may be made of a metal material. Moreover, the cover body 21 may be comprised from the metal material or the synthetic resin material.

また、枠体11に第1係合部としての凸部が形成され、蓋体21に第1被係合部として、当該凸部が嵌合する凹部が形成されていてもよい。また、枠体11に第2係合部としての凹部が形成され、凸部28が当該凹部に嵌合してもよい。また、蓋体21に、凸部18が嵌合する第2被係合部としての凹部が形成されていてもよい。また、枠体11に第1係合部及び第2係合部が設けられず、蓋体21に第1被係合部及び第2被係合部が設けられていなくてもよい。また、ロック部材25が設けられていなくてもよい。   Moreover, the convex part as a 1st engaging part may be formed in the frame 11, and the recessed part which the said convex part fits may be formed in the cover body 21 as a 1st to-be-engaged part. Moreover, the recessed part as a 2nd engaging part may be formed in the frame 11, and the convex part 28 may fit in the said recessed part. Moreover, the recessed part as a 2nd to-be-engaged part with which the convex part 18 fits may be formed in the cover body 21. FIG. Further, the first engaging portion and the second engaging portion may not be provided on the frame body 11, and the first engaged portion and the second engaged portion may not be provided on the lid body 21. Further, the lock member 25 may not be provided.

また、第1係合部及び第1被係合部が、枠体11及び蓋体21に1つずつ設けられていてもよい。また、パッキン19が設けられていなくてもよい。この場合、蓋体21を枠体11に取り付けて開口部15を閉鎖したときに、蓋体21の外周面及び枠体11の内周面であって互いに対向する面同士が当接することが好ましい。   Moreover, the 1st engaging part and the 1st to-be-engaged part may be provided in the frame 11 and the cover body 21 1 each. Further, the packing 19 may not be provided. In this case, when the lid 21 is attached to the frame 11 and the opening 15 is closed, it is preferable that the outer peripheral surface of the lid 21 and the inner peripheral surface of the frame 11 that are opposed to each other are in contact with each other. .

1 基礎
2 開口
10 基礎点検口
11 枠体
12 枠本体
12a 外周側面
13 フランジ
13a 対向面
13b フランジ
14 断熱体
16 内周面
16a1 下面
16a2 上面
17 凹部(第1係合部)
18 凸部(第2係合部)
19 パッキン
21 蓋体
21a 下面
22 凸部(第1被係合部)
25 ロック部材
27 弾性支持部
28 凸部(第2被係合部)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Foundation 2 Opening 10 Foundation inspection port 11 Frame body 12 Frame main body 12a Outer peripheral side surface 13 Flange 13a Opposing surface 13b Flange 14 Thermal insulator 16 Inner peripheral surface 16a1 Lower surface 16a2 Upper surface 17 Recessed portion (first engaging portion)
18 Convex part (second engaging part)
19 Packing 21 Lid 21a Lower surface 22 Convex part (first engaged part)
25 Lock member 27 Elastic support portion 28 Convex portion (second engaged portion)

Claims (7)

基礎に形成された開口に取り付けられて用いられる基礎点検口であって、
前記基礎の開口内に配置され、当該開口よりも内側に開口部を有する枠本体、及び、前記枠本体の外周側面から突出するように形成されたフランジを含む枠体と、
前記枠体の前記開口部に嵌合可能な蓋体とを備えており、
前記フランジは、前記枠本体が前記基礎の開口内に配置された状態において前記基礎の開口周縁部と対向することを特徴とする基礎点検口。
A basic inspection port attached to an opening formed in the foundation and used.
A frame body that is arranged in the opening of the foundation and has an opening inside the opening, and a frame body that includes a flange formed so as to protrude from the outer peripheral side surface of the frame body;
A lid that can be fitted into the opening of the frame,
The basic inspection port according to claim 1, wherein the flange faces the peripheral edge of the opening of the foundation in a state where the frame body is disposed in the opening of the foundation.
前記フランジの前記基礎と対向する対向面には、複数のリブが形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の基礎点検口。   The foundation inspection port according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of ribs are formed on a surface of the flange facing the foundation. 前記枠本体は、筒状に形成されており、
前記枠体は、前記枠本体の外周側面を全周に亘って覆う断熱体を有しており、
前記蓋体は、断熱性を有していることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の基礎点検口。
The frame body is formed in a cylindrical shape,
The frame body has a heat insulator covering the outer peripheral side surface of the frame body over the entire circumference,
The basic inspection port according to claim 1, wherein the lid body has heat insulation properties.
前記枠本体は、四角筒状に形成されており、前記開口部を構成する内周面のうちの下面に形成された第1係合部、及び、前記内周面のうちの上面に形成された第2係合部を有しており、
前記蓋体は、下面に形成された前記第1係合部に係合可能な第1被係合部を有しており、
前記蓋体の上端部には、前記第2係合部に係合可能な第2被係合部、及び、前記第1被係合部を前記第1係合部に係合させた前記蓋体で前記開口部を閉鎖する際に前記第2被係合部を前記第2係合部に係合させるように弾性変形可能な弾性支持部を有するロック部材が設けられており、
前記ロック部材は、前記第2被係合部が前記第2係合部に係合しているときに、前記弾性支持部を変位させることで前記第2被係合部の前記第2係合部に対する係合を解除することが可能に構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の基礎点検口。
The frame main body is formed in a square cylinder shape, and is formed on a first engagement portion formed on a lower surface of an inner peripheral surface constituting the opening and an upper surface of the inner peripheral surface. A second engaging portion,
The lid body has a first engaged portion that can be engaged with the first engaging portion formed on the lower surface,
A second engaged portion that can be engaged with the second engaging portion, and a lid in which the first engaged portion is engaged with the first engaging portion at an upper end portion of the lid body A lock member having an elastic support portion that is elastically deformable so as to engage the second engaged portion with the second engaging portion when the opening is closed with a body;
When the second engaged portion is engaged with the second engaging portion, the lock member displaces the elastic support portion to displace the second engaged portion of the second engaged portion. The basic inspection port according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the basic inspection port is configured to be capable of releasing engagement with the portion.
前記第1係合部及び前記第1被係合部が、前記開口の形成された前記基礎の延在方向に沿って、互いに離隔して2つずつ形成されていることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の基礎点検口。   The said 1st engaging part and the said 1st to-be-engaged part are mutually spaced apart and formed in two along the extension direction of the said foundation in which the said opening was formed, It is characterized by the above-mentioned. 4. Basic inspection port according to 4. 前記蓋体及び前記枠体の少なくとも一方に設けられ、前記蓋体を前記枠体に取り付けたときに、両者間の隙間を埋めるパッキンをさらに備えていることを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の基礎点検口。   The packing according to claim 1, further comprising a packing that is provided on at least one of the lid and the frame and fills a gap between the lid and the frame when the lid is attached to the frame. The basic inspection port according to any one of the items. 基礎に形成された開口に基礎点検口の枠体を設置する枠体設置工程と、
前記基礎の開口と前記枠体との間に発泡合成樹脂を充填する充填工程とを備えており、
前記枠体設置工程において、前記枠体のフランジを前記基礎の開口周縁部と対向させることを特徴とする基礎点検口の取付方法。
A frame installation process for installing a frame of a basic inspection port in an opening formed in the foundation;
A filling step of filling a foamed synthetic resin between the opening of the foundation and the frame body;
In the frame installation step, a mounting method for a basic inspection port, wherein a flange of the frame is opposed to an opening peripheral edge of the foundation.
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