JP2017061918A - Internal combustion engine driving method utilizing water - Google Patents
Internal combustion engine driving method utilizing water Download PDFInfo
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- JP2017061918A JP2017061918A JP2015202399A JP2015202399A JP2017061918A JP 2017061918 A JP2017061918 A JP 2017061918A JP 2015202399 A JP2015202399 A JP 2015202399A JP 2015202399 A JP2015202399 A JP 2015202399A JP 2017061918 A JP2017061918 A JP 2017061918A
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Abstract
Description
自動車は化石燃料を消費して動いています。従って、私たちは少しでも燃費の良い自動車を選んで使用しています。本発明は自動車運転において使用する化石燃料消費量を少なくする方法である。Automobiles consume fossil fuels and move. Therefore, we choose and use cars with even better fuel efficiency. The present invention is a method for reducing the consumption of fossil fuel used in driving a car.
自動車の燃料消費量削減は各自動車製造会社で争うように研究開発が行われています。高速道路での高速走行安定性、山道でのコーナーリング性能、加速性能、その他、快適な運転に伴う性能を失うことなく燃料の削減を求められる。本発明はこれらの性能を失うことなく燃料消費の削減と同時に窒素酸化物などの排気ガス発生の抑制作用を得るものである。
特許文献に付きましては、調べましたが本発明に関連した同種の文献はありませんでした。Research and development is underway at each automobile manufacturer to reduce fuel consumption. There is a need to reduce fuel without losing the stability of high-speed driving on highways, cornering performance on mountain roads, acceleration performance, and other performances associated with comfortable driving. The present invention obtains the effect of suppressing the generation of exhaust gases such as nitrogen oxides at the same time as reducing fuel consumption without losing these performances.
We investigated the patent literature, but there was no similar literature related to the present invention.
本発明はエンジンの各装置の改良をして燃料消費削減をするのではなく、エンジンの基本的動力発生システムの改善と改良をする事で効率の高い動力を得ることができる動力発生方法である。 The present invention is a power generation method capable of obtaining high-efficiency power by improving and improving the basic power generation system of the engine, instead of reducing the fuel consumption by improving each device of the engine. .
現在のエンジンは空気と霧状帯の化石燃料(ガソリン)を混合した状態で内部に取り込み、吸入、圧縮、爆発、排気の各工程を経て駆動している。本発明はそれらの空気と化石燃料の混合帯に霧状帯の水を加える特徴を有している。つまり、爆発工程時、高温、高圧、状態に水分が添加されることで液体が気体に変化する、同時に気体体積も大きく膨張する事でシリンダー内の爆発圧力が上がり発生動力が大きくなる。従って、エンジンからの発生動力も強くなることで消費燃料が削減されるのである。
また、本発明は液体から気体に変化する相転移気体膨張を利用した動力発生と化石燃料から発生する動力との複数の動力源を利用した動力発生方法である。The current engine takes air and mist-like fossil fuel (gasoline) mixed into the engine and drives it through the intake, compression, explosion, and exhaust processes. The present invention has the feature of adding water in the mist zone to the mixed zone of air and fossil fuel. That is, during the explosion process, liquid is changed to gas by adding water to high temperature, high pressure, and at the same time, and at the same time, the gas volume expands greatly to increase the explosion pressure in the cylinder and increase the generated power. Therefore, the power generated from the engine becomes stronger, so that fuel consumption is reduced.
Further, the present invention is a power generation method using a plurality of power sources including power generation using phase transition gas expansion changing from liquid to gas and power generated from fossil fuel.
本発明の効果を得るために、ホンダステップワゴン(中型車)を用いて燃料消費テスト走行を実施した結果、走行距離約20kmで本発明装置を組み込んだ場合と組み込まない通常の場合を対象試験の形態で行った結果、装置を組み込んだ場合、1リットルでの走行距離12.65kmを示したのに対して通常の場合では1リットルでの走行距離は10.97kmを示した、従って、本発明装置の燃料消費削減効果は1.68km走行距離を多く走ったことを示した。 In order to obtain the effect of the present invention, as a result of the fuel consumption test running using a Honda Step Wagon (medium-sized vehicle), the case of incorporating the device of the present invention at a traveling distance of about 20 km and the normal case of not incorporating the device As a result, when the apparatus was installed, the mileage per 1 liter was 12.65 km, while the mileage per liter was 10.97 km in the normal case. The fuel consumption reduction effect showed that it ran a lot of 1.68km mileage.
本発明の各装置の形態は、先ず水を収納する収納タンク、水を移動させるホース、さらにエンジン加熱温度を利用して水を加熱する金属製ホース、水の消費量を調整するバルブ、エンジン内に水を霧状に送り込むノズル、などを組み合わせてエンジン内部に適量の水を送り込む装置を用いる。
収納タンクを出た水は通常ホースを介して、金属ホース内に入り金属ホースの熱を取り込む事で水の温度が上昇する。上昇した水はさらに進みエンジンの空気取り入れ口付近に設置されたノズルを通過することで霧状になり吸気管を介してシリンダー内部に取り込まれる。
水の移動エネルギーはエンジンが駆動することで発生する吸気管内部の気圧の低下作用を利用している。従って、シリンダー内に取り込まれる水の量は走行時の空気取り入れ口の気圧の変化数値に比例する。
本発明の特徴は液体が気体になる時の体積の膨張作用を利用している従って、シリンダー内の圧縮比が高いほど強い効果が得られる特徴を有している。従って ディゼルエンジンでは燃料消費削減効果が大きいなどの特徴がある。Each device according to the present invention includes a storage tank for storing water, a hose for moving water, a metal hose for heating water using engine heating temperature, a valve for adjusting water consumption, A device that feeds an appropriate amount of water into the engine by combining a nozzle that feeds water in a mist form.
Water coming out of the storage tank usually enters the metal hose via the hose, and the temperature of the water rises by taking in the heat of the metal hose. The rising water further advances and passes through a nozzle installed in the vicinity of the air intake of the engine, becomes mist and is taken into the cylinder through the intake pipe.
The kinetic energy of water uses the pressure reducing action inside the intake pipe that is generated when the engine is driven. Therefore, the amount of water taken into the cylinder is proportional to the numerical value of change in the air pressure at the air intake port during traveling.
The feature of the present invention uses the expansion action of the volume when the liquid becomes a gas. Therefore, the higher the compression ratio in the cylinder, the stronger the effect. Therefore, the diesel engine has the feature that the fuel consumption reduction effect is great.
本発明の内燃機関(エンジン)の燃料消費削減試験はホンダ製ステップワゴン車を用いて行った。本発明の動力発生且つ走行時の特徴は、エンジン回転数2000回転以上では発明効果が明確に感じることができる。さらに急勾配の登り坂での走行ではより強い動力の発生が感じられた。エンジン回転数1500回転以下では通常のエンジンと変わらず発明効果は感じられなかった。交差点での停止時においてはエンジン内に水を入れない方が、エンジン回転が安定するようだ。従って、1500回転数以下では水の供給を停止、1500回転数以上では水を供給することが良好と思われる。燃料消費削減数値は上記に示した「発明の効果」数値である。 The fuel consumption reduction test of the internal combustion engine (engine) of the present invention was performed using a Honda step wagon car. The power generation and running characteristics of the present invention can be clearly felt when the engine speed is 2000 or more. Furthermore, when driving on a steep uphill, stronger power was felt. At an engine speed of 1500 or less, the invention effect was not felt as it was with a normal engine. When stopping at an intersection, it seems that the engine rotation is more stable when water is not put into the engine. Therefore, it seems that it is good to stop water supply at 1500 rpm or less and to supply water at 1500 rpm or more. The fuel consumption reduction value is the above-mentioned “effect of the invention” value.
私たちの暮らしにおいて自動車はなくてはならない物となり、重要な生活必需品となっています。しかし使用するにおいて化石燃料を使うと同時に窒素酸化物などの環境汚染の原因になっています。従って 本発明方法である燃料消費削減効果を活用する事で、経済的効果と環境汚染の抑制効果を得ることができるのである。 Automobiles are an indispensable item in our daily lives, and they are important daily necessities. However, when using fossil fuels, it causes environmental pollution such as nitrogen oxides. Therefore, by utilizing the fuel consumption reduction effect which is the method of the present invention, it is possible to obtain an economic effect and an effect of suppressing environmental pollution.
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