JP2017060262A - Power supply device and power reception device - Google Patents

Power supply device and power reception device Download PDF

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JP2017060262A
JP2017060262A JP2015182107A JP2015182107A JP2017060262A JP 2017060262 A JP2017060262 A JP 2017060262A JP 2015182107 A JP2015182107 A JP 2015182107A JP 2015182107 A JP2015182107 A JP 2015182107A JP 2017060262 A JP2017060262 A JP 2017060262A
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power
power supply
light emission
light emitting
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JP6521812B2 (en
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土田 真也
Shinya Tsuchida
真也 土田
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Toshiba TEC Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a power supply device and a power reception device that can easily identify a position suitable for power supply.SOLUTION: A power supply device comprises: a top plate formed using an optically transparent member; a power supply unit that is provided on the back surface side of the top plate and performs non-contact power supply to a power reception unit of an electronic apparatus mounted on the front surface side of the top plate; a light emission unit that is provided on the back surface side of the top plate so as to be associated with the power supply unit; power supply state determination means for determining whether or not the power supply unit is in a power supply state; and control means that, when the power supply state determination means has determined that the power supply unit is in a non-power supply state, makes the light emission unit emit light.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4

Description

本発明の実施形態は、給電装置及び受電装置に関する。   Embodiments described herein relate generally to a power feeding device and a power receiving device.

近年、非接触給電技術を用いた給電装置及び受電装置が登場している。また、POSシステム等の分野においても、非接触給電技術を用いることが進められている。例えば、テーブル等の天板の裏面側の一部に非接触給電方式の給電ユニットを設置し、当該天板の表面に載置するプリンタ等の電子機器に対応する方式の受電ユニットを搭載する。これにより、天板の表面において、給電ユニットが給電可能なエリア(給電可能エリア)内に置かれた電子機器を非接触で給電することが可能となる。また、この場合、電源コードは不要となるため、比較的自由な位置で電子機器を利用することができる。   In recent years, power feeding devices and power receiving devices using non-contact power feeding technology have appeared. Also, in the field of POS systems and the like, the use of non-contact power feeding technology is being promoted. For example, a power supply unit of a non-contact power supply method is installed on a part of the back side of a top plate such as a table, and a power reception unit of a method corresponding to an electronic device such as a printer placed on the surface of the top plate is mounted. Thereby, on the surface of the top plate, it is possible to supply power to the electronic device placed in an area where the power supply unit can supply power (area where power can be supplied) without contact. In this case, since the power cord is not necessary, the electronic device can be used at a relatively free position.

しかしながら、例えばテーブルのように天板の面積が比較的広いと、どこに給電可能エリアが存在するのか分かりづらいという問題がある。   However, if the area of the top plate is relatively large such as a table, there is a problem that it is difficult to know where the power supply area exists.

本発明が解決しようとする課題は、給電に適した位置を容易に識別することが可能な給電装置及び受電装置を提供することである。   The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a power feeding device and a power receiving device that can easily identify a position suitable for power feeding.

実施形態の給電装置は、天板と、給電部と、発光部と、給電状態判定手段と、制御手段とを備える。天板は、光透過性の部材で形成される。給電部は、前記天板の裏面側に設けられ、当該天板の表面側に載置される電子機器の受電部に非接触の給電を行う。発光部は、前記天板の裏面側で且つ前記給電部に対応付けて設けられる。給電状態判定手段は、前記給電部が給電状態かを判定する。制御手段は、前記給電状態判定手段が非給電状態と判定した場合に、前記発光部を発光させる。   The power supply apparatus according to the embodiment includes a top plate, a power supply unit, a light emitting unit, a power supply state determination unit, and a control unit. The top plate is formed of a light transmissive member. The power feeding unit is provided on the back side of the top plate, and performs non-contact power feeding to a power receiving unit of an electronic device placed on the top side of the top plate. The light emitting unit is provided on the back side of the top plate and associated with the power feeding unit. The power supply state determination unit determines whether the power supply unit is in a power supply state. A control means makes the said light emission part light-emit, when the said electric power feeding state determination means determines with a non-power feeding state.

図1は、第1の実施形態に係る非接触給電システムの構成の一例を模式的に示す図である。FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically illustrating an example of the configuration of the contactless power feeding system according to the first embodiment. 図2は、図1に示した給電装置の天板の上面を模式的に示す図である。FIG. 2 is a diagram schematically illustrating the top surface of the top plate of the power feeding device illustrated in FIG. 1. 図3は、図2に示した給電装置のA−A’断面を模式的に示す図である。FIG. 3 is a diagram schematically showing a cross-section A-A ′ of the power feeding device shown in FIG. 2. 図4は、第1の実施形態に係る給電装置の電気的構成の一例を模式的に示す図である。FIG. 4 is a diagram schematically illustrating an example of an electrical configuration of the power feeding device according to the first embodiment. 図5は、第1の実施形態の給電装置が実行する発光制御処理の手順の一例を示すフローチャートである。FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a procedure of light emission control processing executed by the power supply apparatus according to the first embodiment. 図6は、第2の実施形態に係る電子機器の電気的構成の一例を模式的に示す図である。FIG. 6 is a diagram schematically illustrating an example of the electrical configuration of the electronic apparatus according to the second embodiment. 図7は、第2の実施形態の電子機器が実行する発光制御処理の手順の一例を示すフローチャートである。FIG. 7 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a procedure of light emission control processing executed by the electronic device of the second embodiment.

以下、添付図面を参照して、給電装置及び受電装置の実施形態を詳細に説明する。なお、以下に説明する実施形態は、給電装置及び受電装置の一実施形態であって、その構成や仕様等を限定するものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of a power feeding device and a power receiving device will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, embodiment described below is one Embodiment of a power feeding apparatus and a power receiving apparatus, Comprising: The structure, a specification, etc. are not limited.

[第1の実施形態]
図1は、第1の実施形態に係る非接触給電システムの構成の一例を模式的に示す図である。図1に示すように、非接触給電システムは、給電装置10と各種の電子機器20とを有する。給電装置10は、チェックアウトカウンタ等のテーブル状の什器である。給電装置10は、天板11と当該天板11を支持する支持体12等により構成される。また、給電装置10の天板11の表面には、本実施形態の受電装置に対応する電子機器20が載置される。
[First Embodiment]
FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically illustrating an example of the configuration of the contactless power feeding system according to the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1, the non-contact power feeding system includes a power feeding device 10 and various electronic devices 20. The power supply apparatus 10 is a table-shaped fixture such as a checkout counter. The power feeding device 10 includes a top plate 11 and a support 12 that supports the top plate 11. Further, the electronic device 20 corresponding to the power receiving device of the present embodiment is placed on the surface of the top plate 11 of the power feeding device 10.

図2は、給電装置10の天板11の上面(表面)を模式的に示す図である。また、図3は、図2に示した給電装置10のA−A’断面を模式的に示す図である。天板11の裏面側の一部分には、非接触で電力伝送を行うための給電部13が設置される。給電部13は、非接触で電力伝送を行うことが可能な非接触給電方式の給電ユニットである。給電部13は、当該給電部13が設置された天板11の位置において給電可能な領域(以下、給電可能エリアという)を形成する。給電部13は、天板11上の給電可能エリアに電子機器20が載置されると、この電子機器20に対し非接触で給電を行う。なお、給電部13の電力伝送方式は特に問わず、例えば電磁誘導方式や電磁界共鳴方式、電波方式等を用いてもよい。また、給電装置10が備える給電部13の個数は、図示例に限らないものとする。   FIG. 2 is a diagram schematically illustrating the upper surface (front surface) of the top plate 11 of the power supply apparatus 10. FIG. 3 is a diagram schematically showing an A-A ′ cross section of the power feeding device 10 shown in FIG. 2. A power feeding unit 13 for performing power transmission in a non-contact manner is installed on a part of the back side of the top plate 11. The power supply unit 13 is a non-contact power supply unit that can perform power transmission without contact. The power feeding unit 13 forms a region where power can be fed (hereinafter, referred to as a power feedable area) at the position of the top plate 11 where the power feeding unit 13 is installed. When the electronic device 20 is placed in the power supply available area on the top plate 11, the power supply unit 13 supplies power to the electronic device 20 in a non-contact manner. The power transmission method of the power supply unit 13 is not particularly limited, and for example, an electromagnetic induction method, an electromagnetic field resonance method, a radio wave method, or the like may be used. Further, the number of power supply units 13 included in the power supply apparatus 10 is not limited to the illustrated example.

また、天板11の裏面には、発光素子や導光部材等を備えた発光部14が設置される。発光素子の種別は特に問わず、例えば、LED(Light Emitting Diode)等の点光源や、面光源等を用いてもよい。   Further, a light emitting unit 14 including a light emitting element, a light guide member, and the like is installed on the back surface of the top plate 11. The type of the light emitting element is not particularly limited, and for example, a point light source such as an LED (Light Emitting Diode) or a surface light source may be used.

発光部14は、給電部13の各々に対応付けて設けられる。具体的に、発光部14は、各給電部13が形成する給電可能エリアに対応付けて設けられる。例えば、発光部14は、図2、図3に示すように、給電部13の周囲を取り囲むように設置される。また、他の例としては、天板11の表面から見て、給電部13を覆うよう発光部14を設置してもよい。なお、給電可能エリアが給電部13より大きく又は小さく形成される場合には、その給電可能エリアに対応した位置や領域に発光部14が設けられるものとする。   The light emitting unit 14 is provided in association with each of the power feeding units 13. Specifically, the light emitting unit 14 is provided in association with a power supplyable area formed by each power supply unit 13. For example, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the light emitting unit 14 is installed so as to surround the power feeding unit 13. As another example, the light emitting unit 14 may be installed so as to cover the power feeding unit 13 when viewed from the surface of the top plate 11. When the power supply area is formed larger or smaller than the power supply unit 13, the light emitting unit 14 is provided at a position or region corresponding to the power supply area.

また、天板11は、光透過性を有し、給電部13の給電(送電)を妨げない部材(例えば、ガラスやアクリル材等の絶縁体)で形成されるものとする。さらに、天板11は、光を拡散させることが可能な部材(例えば、乳白色の樹脂板)とすることがより好ましい。なお、天板11において、給電部13及び発光部14の設置位置に対応する領域を、上記の部材で形成する構成としてもよい。   Moreover, the top plate 11 shall be formed with the member (For example, insulators, such as glass and an acrylic material) which has a light transmittance and does not prevent the electric power feeding (power transmission) of the electric power feeding part 13. FIG. Furthermore, the top plate 11 is more preferably a member capable of diffusing light (for example, a milky white resin plate). In addition, in the top plate 11, it is good also as a structure which forms the area | region corresponding to the installation position of the electric power feeding part 13 and the light emission part 14 with said member.

また、給電装置10は、上述した給電部13及び発光部14の動作を制御する制御部15を備える(図4参照)。また、給電装置10は、これら給電部13、発光部14及び制御部15等に電源を供給する電源部(図示せず)を備える。   The power supply apparatus 10 includes a control unit 15 that controls operations of the power supply unit 13 and the light emitting unit 14 described above (see FIG. 4). In addition, the power supply device 10 includes a power supply unit (not shown) that supplies power to the power supply unit 13, the light emitting unit 14, the control unit 15, and the like.

一方、電子機器20は、給電装置10(給電部13)から非接触で給電される電力を受電し、当該電力に基づいて動作する電子機器である。電子機器20は、給電部13から送電された電力を受電する受電部、受電部で受電された電力を蓄電する二次電池、受電部又は二次電池から供給される電力により動作する電気負荷部等を備える(何れも図示せず)。なお、電子機器20の機器種別は特に問わず、例えば、POS端末やプリンタ、コードスキャナ、表示器等としてもよい。例えば、電子機器20をプリンタとした場合、電気負荷部は、プリンタ機能を実現するプリンタエンジンやプリンタコントローラ等に対応する。   On the other hand, the electronic device 20 is an electronic device that receives electric power supplied in a non-contact manner from the power supply apparatus 10 (power supply unit 13) and operates based on the electric power. The electronic device 20 includes a power receiving unit that receives power transmitted from the power supply unit 13, a secondary battery that stores power received by the power receiving unit, an electric load unit that operates by power supplied from the power receiving unit or the secondary battery Etc. (both not shown). The device type of the electronic device 20 is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, a POS terminal, a printer, a code scanner, a display device, or the like. For example, when the electronic device 20 is a printer, the electrical load unit corresponds to a printer engine, a printer controller, or the like that realizes a printer function.

上記の構成とした場合、天板11の表面において、給電可能エリアに電子機器20を載置することで、非接触での給電が可能となる。この場合、電源コードは不要となるため、比較的自由な位置(レイアウト)で電子機器20を利用することができる。また、電子機器20が、他の装置との通信を無線で行う場合には通信ケーブルも不要となるため、レイアウトの自由度は更に増す。   When it is set as said structure, in the surface of the top plate 11, electric power supply in non-contact is attained by mounting the electronic device 20 in the electric power supply possible area. In this case, since the power cord is not necessary, the electronic device 20 can be used at a relatively free position (layout). In addition, when the electronic device 20 communicates with other devices wirelessly, a communication cable is not necessary, so the degree of freedom in layout is further increased.

しかしながら、図1に示した給電装置10のように、給電可能エリアに対し天板11の載置面積が比較的広いと、どこに給電可能エリアが存在するのか分かりづらいという問題がある。また、給電部13に対し、電子機器20(受電部)がずれて載置された状態であっても、ユーザはその状態を認識しづらいという問題がある。   However, as in the power supply device 10 shown in FIG. 1, when the mounting area of the top plate 11 is relatively large with respect to the power supplyable area, there is a problem that it is difficult to know where the power supplyable area exists. Further, there is a problem that even if the electronic device 20 (power receiving unit) is shifted and placed with respect to the power supply unit 13, it is difficult for the user to recognize the state.

そこで、本実施形態の給電装置10(制御部15)では、発光部14を制御することで、給電可能エリアや給電(受電)の状態を発光により報知する。以下、給電装置10が備える電気的構成について説明する。   Therefore, in the power supply apparatus 10 (control unit 15) of the present embodiment, by controlling the light emitting unit 14, the power supply available area and the state of power supply (power reception) are notified by light emission. Hereinafter, the electrical configuration of the power supply apparatus 10 will be described.

図4は、給電装置10の電気的構成の一例を模式的に示す図である。図4に示すように、給電装置10は、上述した給電部13及び発光部14とともに、当該発光部14の発光制御を行う制御部15を備える。   FIG. 4 is a diagram schematically illustrating an example of the electrical configuration of the power supply apparatus 10. As shown in FIG. 4, the power feeding apparatus 10 includes a control unit 15 that performs light emission control of the light emitting unit 14 together with the power feeding unit 13 and the light emitting unit 14 described above.

制御部15は、プロセッサ(例えば、CPU)やメモリ(例えば、ROM、RAM)等のコンピュータ構成を有する(何れも図示せず)。制御部15のプロセッサは、メモリに記憶された各種プログラムを実行することで、給電装置10の動作を統括的に制御する。また、制御部15は、給電状態判定部151、位置ずれ検出部152、受電側状態取得部153及び発光制御部154を、機能部として備える。なお、給電状態判定部151、これら機能部の一部または全部は、専用回路等で実現されるハードウェア構成であってもよいし、プロセッサとメモリに記憶された各種プログラムとの協働により実現されるソフトウェア構成であってもよい。   The control unit 15 has a computer configuration such as a processor (for example, CPU) and a memory (for example, ROM, RAM) (none of which is shown). The processor of the control unit 15 comprehensively controls the operation of the power supply apparatus 10 by executing various programs stored in the memory. In addition, the control unit 15 includes a power supply state determination unit 151, a positional deviation detection unit 152, a power reception side state acquisition unit 153, and a light emission control unit 154 as functional units. Note that the power supply state determination unit 151 and a part or all of these functional units may have a hardware configuration realized by a dedicated circuit or the like, or realized by the cooperation of the processor and various programs stored in the memory. It may be a software configuration.

給電状態判定部151は、給電部13の状態を判定する機能部である。具体的に、給電状態判定部151は、給電部13が電子機器20に電力を給電する給電中か否かを判定する。   The power supply state determination unit 151 is a functional unit that determines the state of the power supply unit 13. Specifically, the power supply state determination unit 151 determines whether or not the power supply unit 13 is supplying power to supply power to the electronic device 20.

位置ずれ検出部152は、給電部13と電子機器20(受電部)との位置ずれを検出する。ここで、「位置ずれ」は、非接触給電に適した配置位置からずれていることを意味すし、例えば電子機器20が給電可能エリアからずれて載置されている場合に該当する。電磁誘導による非接触給電方式では、送電コイルに対する受電コイルの位置ずれにより、伝送効率が大きく劣化することが知られている。そこで、位置ずれ検出部152は、相互インダクタンスの変化や充電効率の低下等に基づき、給電部13に対する電子機器20の位置ずれを検出する。なお、位置ずれの検出方法は特に問わず、公知・公用の技術を用いることができる。   The misregistration detection unit 152 detects misalignment between the power feeding unit 13 and the electronic device 20 (power receiving unit). Here, “position shift” means that the position is shifted from an arrangement position suitable for non-contact power feeding, and corresponds to, for example, the case where the electronic device 20 is placed out of the power feedable area. In the non-contact power feeding method using electromagnetic induction, it is known that the transmission efficiency is greatly deteriorated due to the positional deviation of the power receiving coil with respect to the power transmitting coil. Therefore, the misalignment detection unit 152 detects misalignment of the electronic device 20 with respect to the power supply unit 13 based on a change in mutual inductance, a decrease in charging efficiency, and the like. The detection method for misregistration is not particularly limited, and a publicly known / public technique can be used.

受電側状態取得部153は、電子機器20の状態を取得する機能部である。具体的に、受電側状態取得部153は、電子機器20と通信を行い、電子機器20から送信される信号に基づいて電子機器20の状態を取得する。例えば、電磁誘導による非接触給電方式では、送電コイルへの入力電流に信号を重畳しASK変調等を行うことで、受電側と通信することが可能である。この場合、受電側状態取得部153は、電子機器20の状態を問い合わせる信号を送信し、電子機器20から送信される信号(応答信号)に基づいて電子機器20の状態を取得する。なお、電子機器20(受電側)との通信方法は特に問わず、公知・公用の技術を用いることが可能であるとする。また、受電側状態取得部153が取得する状態は特に問わないものとするが、後述する報知条件に関係する状態とすることが好ましい。   The power receiving side state acquisition unit 153 is a functional unit that acquires the state of the electronic device 20. Specifically, the power receiving side state acquisition unit 153 communicates with the electronic device 20 and acquires the state of the electronic device 20 based on a signal transmitted from the electronic device 20. For example, in the non-contact power feeding method using electromagnetic induction, it is possible to communicate with the power receiving side by superimposing a signal on the input current to the power transmission coil and performing ASK modulation or the like. In this case, the power receiving side state acquisition unit 153 transmits a signal for inquiring about the state of the electronic device 20 and acquires the state of the electronic device 20 based on a signal (response signal) transmitted from the electronic device 20. Note that the communication method with the electronic device 20 (the power receiving side) is not particularly limited, and it is possible to use a publicly known / public technique. In addition, the state acquired by the power receiving side state acquisition unit 153 is not particularly limited, but is preferably a state related to the notification condition described later.

発光制御部154は、発光部14を制御する機能部である。具体的に、発光制御部154は、給電状態判定部151、位置ずれ検出部152及び受電側状態取得部153と協働しながら、発光部14の発光を制御する。   The light emission control unit 154 is a functional unit that controls the light emitting unit 14. Specifically, the light emission control unit 154 controls the light emission of the light emitting unit 14 in cooperation with the power supply state determination unit 151, the positional deviation detection unit 152, and the power receiving side state acquisition unit 153.

例えば、発光制御部154は、給電状態判定部151が非給電中と判定している間、発光部14を発光させる。ここで、発光制御部154は、非給電中と判定されている間、発光部14を継続して発光させる「継続発光」としてもよいし、間欠的に発光させる「間欠発光」としてもよい。また、発光部14が多色の光源を有する場合、予め定められた単一の色で発光させる「単色発光」としてもよいし、色を変えながら発光させる「多色発光」としてもよい。以下、非給電時の発光制御を「第1発光制御」という。   For example, the light emission control unit 154 causes the light emitting unit 14 to emit light while the power supply state determination unit 151 determines that power is not being supplied. Here, the light emission control unit 154 may perform “continuous light emission” that causes the light emitting unit 14 to continuously emit light while it is determined that power is not being supplied, or “intermittent light emission” that causes light emission intermittently. Further, when the light emitting unit 14 has a multicolor light source, it may be “monochromatic light emission” that emits light in a predetermined single color, or “multicolor light emission” that emits light while changing colors. Hereinafter, the light emission control when no power is supplied is referred to as “first light emission control”.

また、例えば、発光制御部154は、位置ずれ検出部152が位置ずれを検出している間、発光部14を発光させる。ここで、発光制御部154は、位置ずれが検出されている間、上述した継続発光、間欠発光、単色発光、多色発光等で発光部14を発光させる。なお、位置ずれ検出時の発光色や発光パターンは、第1発光制御と異なることが好ましい。以下、位置ずれ検出時の発光制御を「第2発光制御」という。   Further, for example, the light emission control unit 154 causes the light emitting unit 14 to emit light while the positional deviation detection unit 152 detects the positional deviation. Here, the light emission control unit 154 causes the light emitting unit 14 to emit light by the above-described continuous light emission, intermittent light emission, single color light emission, multicolor light emission, or the like while the positional deviation is detected. In addition, it is preferable that the light emission color and light emission pattern at the time of position shift detection differ from 1st light emission control. Hereinafter, the light emission control at the time of detecting the displacement is referred to as “second light emission control”.

また、例えば、発光制御部154は、受電側状態取得部153が取得した電子機器20の状態が、所定の条件(報知条件)に該当する場合、発光部14を発光させる。ここで、報知条件は任意に設定することが可能であるとする。なお、報知条件は、制御部15が備えるメモリ(図示せず)に予め記憶されているものとする。   For example, the light emission control unit 154 causes the light emitting unit 14 to emit light when the state of the electronic device 20 acquired by the power receiving side state acquisition unit 153 corresponds to a predetermined condition (notification condition). Here, it is assumed that the notification condition can be set arbitrarily. Note that the notification conditions are stored in advance in a memory (not shown) provided in the control unit 15.

例えば、報知条件として充電残量に係る閾値を設定してもよい。この場合、受電側状態取得部153は、電子機器20の状態として、電子機器20が備える二次電池の充電残量を取得する。そして、発光制御部154は、受電側状態取得部153が取得した充電残量が報知条件の閾値を下回る場合、上述した継続発光、間欠発光、単色発光、多色発光等で発光部14を発光させる。   For example, a threshold value related to the remaining charge may be set as the notification condition. In this case, the power receiving side state acquisition unit 153 acquires the remaining charge of the secondary battery included in the electronic device 20 as the state of the electronic device 20. The light emission control unit 154 emits the light emitting unit 14 with the above-described continuous light emission, intermittent light emission, single color light emission, multicolor light emission, or the like when the remaining charge amount acquired by the power receiving side state acquisition unit 153 is below the notification condition threshold. Let

また、報知条件として所定の動作(機能)が実行中であることを設定してもよい。例えば、報知条件としてプリント中であることが設定されているとする。この場合、受電側状態取得部153は、電子機器20(プリンタ)の状態として、プリント中か否かを示す動作状態を取得する。そして、発光制御部154は、受電側状態取得部153が取得した動作状態がプリント中を示す場合に、上述した継続発光、間欠発光、単色発光、多色発光等で発光部14を発光させる。   Further, it may be set as a notification condition that a predetermined operation (function) is being executed. For example, it is assumed that printing is set as the notification condition. In this case, the power receiving side state acquisition unit 153 acquires an operation state indicating whether printing is in progress as the state of the electronic device 20 (printer). The light emission control unit 154 causes the light emitting unit 14 to emit light by continuous light emission, intermittent light emission, single color light emission, multicolor light emission, or the like described above when the operation state acquired by the power receiving side state acquisition unit 153 indicates that printing is in progress.

なお、報知条件に該当した際の発光色や発光パターンは、第1発光制御及び第2発光制御と異なることが好ましい。また、報知条件毎に、発光色や発光パターンを切り替えることが好ましい。以下、報知条件に該当した際の発光制御を「第3発光制御」という。   In addition, it is preferable that the light emission color and the light emission pattern when it corresponds to alerting | reporting conditions differ from 1st light emission control and 2nd light emission control. Moreover, it is preferable to switch a light emission color and a light emission pattern for every alerting | reporting conditions. Hereinafter, the light emission control when the notification condition is satisfied is referred to as “third light emission control”.

以下、図5を参照して、給電装置10の動作について説明する。図5は、給電装置10(制御部15)が実行する発光制御処理の手順の一例を示すフローチャートである。   Hereinafter, the operation of the power supply apparatus 10 will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a procedure of light emission control processing executed by the power supply apparatus 10 (control unit 15).

まず、給電状態判定部151は、給電部13が給電中か否かを判定する(ステップS11)。ここで、非給電中と判定された場合(ステップS11;No)、発光制御部154は、第1発光制御を行うことで発光部14を発光させ(ステップS12)、ステップS11に戻る。   First, the power supply state determination unit 151 determines whether or not the power supply unit 13 is supplying power (step S11). Here, when it is determined that power is not supplied (step S11; No), the light emission control unit 154 causes the light emission unit 14 to emit light by performing the first light emission control (step S12), and returns to step S11.

ステップS11において、給電中と判定された場合(ステップS11;Yes)、位置ずれ検出部152は、給電部13と電子機器20とが位置ずれ状態にあるか否かを判定する(ステップS13)。ここで、位置ずれが検出された場合(ステップS13;Yes)、発光制御部154は、第2発光制御を行うことで発光部14を発光させ(ステップS14)、ステップS11に戻る。   If it is determined in step S11 that power feeding is in progress (step S11; Yes), the misalignment detection unit 152 determines whether the power feeding unit 13 and the electronic device 20 are in a misalignment state (step S13). Here, when a position shift is detected (step S13; Yes), the light emission control part 154 makes the light emission part 14 light-emit by performing 2nd light emission control (step S14), and returns to step S11.

ステップS13において、位置ずれが検出されない場合(ステップS13;No)、受電側状態取得部153は、電子機器20の状態を取得する(ステップS15)。次いで、発光制御部154は、ステップS15で取得された状態が報知条件に該当するか否かを判定する(ステップS16)。ここで、報知条件に該当すると判定した場合(ステップS16;Yes)、発光制御部154は、第3発光制御を行うことで発光部14を発光させ(ステップS17)、ステップS11に戻る。   In step S13, when a position shift is not detected (step S13; No), the power receiving side state acquisition part 153 acquires the state of the electronic device 20 (step S15). Next, the light emission control unit 154 determines whether or not the state acquired in step S15 corresponds to the notification condition (step S16). If it is determined that the notification condition is satisfied (step S16; Yes), the light emission control unit 154 causes the light emission unit 14 to emit light by performing the third light emission control (step S17), and the process returns to step S11.

また、ステップS16において、報知条件に該当しないと判定した場合(ステップS16;No)、発光制御部154は、発光部14を消灯させ(ステップS18)、ステップS11に戻る。   If it is determined in step S16 that the notification condition is not met (step S16; No), the light emission control unit 154 turns off the light emitting unit 14 (step S18) and returns to step S11.

以上のように、本実施形態の給電装置10は、給電部13が非給電状態の場合に、給電可能エリアに対応付けて設置された発光部14を発光させる。これにより、天板11上での給電可能エリアを発光により示すことができるため、ユーザは給電可能エリアを容易に識別することができる。また、給電装置10は、給電部13(給電可能エリア等)に対し、電子機器20(受電部)がずれて載置されている場合に、発光部14を発光させる。これにより、位置ずれ状態にあることを報知することができるため、ユーザは位置ずれ状態にあることを容易に認識することができる。また、給電装置10は、電子機器20の状態が所定の報知条件に該当する場合に、発光部14を発光させる。これにより、電子機器20の状態を報知することができるため、ユーザは電子機器20を操作することなく当該電子機器20の状態を認識することができる。   As described above, when the power supply unit 13 is in a non-power supply state, the power supply apparatus 10 of the present embodiment causes the light emitting unit 14 installed in association with the power supplyable area to emit light. Thereby, since the power supply possible area on the top plate 11 can be shown by light emission, the user can easily identify the power supply possible area. In addition, the power supply device 10 causes the light emitting unit 14 to emit light when the electronic device 20 (power receiving unit) is placed with a deviation from the power supply unit 13 (power supplyable area or the like). Thereby, since it can alert | report that it exists in a position shift state, the user can recognize easily that it exists in a position shift state. In addition, the power supply apparatus 10 causes the light emitting unit 14 to emit light when the state of the electronic device 20 corresponds to a predetermined notification condition. Thereby, since the state of the electronic device 20 can be notified, the user can recognize the state of the electronic device 20 without operating the electronic device 20.

[第2の実施形態]
上記実施形態では、給電側において給電可能エリアや位置ずれの状態等を発光により表す構成を説明した。第2の実施形態では、受電側において給電可能エリアや位置ずれの状態等を発光により表す構成について説明する。
[Second Embodiment]
In the above-described embodiment, a configuration has been described in which a power supply area, a position shift state, and the like are represented by light emission on the power supply side. In the second embodiment, a configuration will be described in which a power supply area, a position shift state, and the like are represented by light emission on the power receiving side.

図6は、第2の実施形態に係る電子機器20Aの電気的構成の一例を模式的に示す図である。電子機器20Aは、図1に示した電子機器20に対応するプリンタ装置等の電子機器である。なお、本実施形態の場合、給電側は上述した給電装置10であってもよいし、当該給電装置10から発光部14及び発光部14の発光制御に係る機能部を取り除いた給電装置としてもよい。   FIG. 6 is a diagram schematically illustrating an example of the electrical configuration of the electronic apparatus 20A according to the second embodiment. The electronic device 20A is an electronic device such as a printer device corresponding to the electronic device 20 shown in FIG. In the case of the present embodiment, the power supply side may be the power supply device 10 described above, or may be a power supply device in which the light emitting unit 14 and the function unit related to the light emission control of the light emitting unit 14 are removed from the power supply device 10. .

図6に示すように、電子機器20Aは、受電部21、二次電池22、電力負荷部23、発光部24及び制御部25を備える。   As illustrated in FIG. 6, the electronic device 20 </ b> A includes a power receiving unit 21, a secondary battery 22, a power load unit 23, a light emitting unit 24, and a control unit 25.

受電部21は、非接触給電方式の受電ユニットである。受電部21は、給電装置10から給電される電力を受電する。また、受電部21は、受電した電力を電子機器20Aの各部に供給する。なお、受電部21は、天板11の表面に載置した際に、この天板11に対向する面の裏面側、例えば電子機器20Aの底部等に設けられるものとする。   The power receiving unit 21 is a non-contact power feeding type power receiving unit. The power receiving unit 21 receives power supplied from the power supply apparatus 10. The power receiving unit 21 supplies the received power to each unit of the electronic device 20A. In addition, when the power receiving unit 21 is placed on the surface of the top plate 11, the power receiving unit 21 is provided on the back side of the surface facing the top plate 11, for example, on the bottom of the electronic device 20 </ b> A.

二次電池22は、受電部21から供給される電力を蓄電するバッテリー等の二次電池である。二次電池22は、非給電時等に電子機器20(20A)の各部に電力を供給する。電力負荷部23は、受電部21又は二次電池22から供給される電力により動作する電子機器である。   The secondary battery 22 is a secondary battery such as a battery that stores electric power supplied from the power receiving unit 21. The secondary battery 22 supplies electric power to each part of the electronic device 20 (20A) when no power is supplied. The power load unit 23 is an electronic device that operates with power supplied from the power receiving unit 21 or the secondary battery 22.

発光部24は、多色のLED(Light Emitting Diode)や、面光源等の発光素子を備える。発光部24は、制御部25の制御に従い発光する。なお、発光部24が設置される位置は、特に問わず、外部から発光光を視認することが可能な位置であれば特に問わないものとする。例えば、電子機器20Aの筐体の周囲に発光部24を設けてもよい。また、例えば、電子機器20Aの操作パネルに発光部24を設けてもよい。   The light emitting unit 24 includes light emitting elements such as multi-color LEDs (Light Emitting Diodes) and surface light sources. The light emitting unit 24 emits light according to the control of the control unit 25. The position where the light emitting unit 24 is installed is not particularly limited as long as it is a position where the emitted light can be visually recognized from the outside. For example, the light emitting unit 24 may be provided around the casing of the electronic device 20A. Further, for example, the light emitting unit 24 may be provided on the operation panel of the electronic device 20A.

制御部25は、プロセッサやメモリ等のコンピュータ構成を有する(何れも図示せず)。制御部25は、受電部21の状態に基づき、発光部24の発光動作を制御する。具体的に、制御部25は、受電状態判定部251、位置ずれ検出部252及び発光制御部253を、機能部として備える。なお、これらの機能部は、専用回路等で実現されるハードウェア構成であってもよいし、プロセッサとメモリに記憶された各種プログラムとの協働により実現されるソフトウェア構成であってもよい。   The control unit 25 has a computer configuration such as a processor and a memory (none is shown). The control unit 25 controls the light emitting operation of the light emitting unit 24 based on the state of the power receiving unit 21. Specifically, the control unit 25 includes a power reception state determination unit 251, a positional deviation detection unit 252, and a light emission control unit 253 as functional units. Note that these functional units may have a hardware configuration realized by a dedicated circuit or the like, or may have a software configuration realized by cooperation between a processor and various programs stored in a memory.

受電状態判定部251は、受電部21の状態を判定する機能部である。具体的に、受電状態判定部251は、受電部21が給電装置10(給電部13)から電力を受電中か否かを判定する。   The power reception state determination unit 251 is a functional unit that determines the state of the power reception unit 21. Specifically, the power reception state determination unit 251 determines whether the power reception unit 21 is receiving power from the power supply apparatus 10 (power supply unit 13).

位置ずれ検出部252は、上記した位置ずれ検出部152に対応する機能部であり、受電部21と給電装置10(給電部13)との位置ずれを検出する。なお、位置ずれの検出方法は特に問わず、公知・公用の技術を用いることができる。   The misregistration detection unit 252 is a functional unit corresponding to the misregistration detection unit 152 described above, and detects misregistration between the power reception unit 21 and the power feeding device 10 (power feeding unit 13). The detection method for misregistration is not particularly limited, and a publicly known / public technique can be used.

発光制御部253は、発光部24を制御する機能部である。具体的に、発光制御部253は、受電状態判定部251及び位置ずれ検出部252と協働しながら、発光部24の発光を制御する。   The light emission control unit 253 is a functional unit that controls the light emitting unit 24. Specifically, the light emission control unit 253 controls the light emission of the light emitting unit 24 in cooperation with the power receiving state determination unit 251 and the positional deviation detection unit 252.

例えば、発光制御部253は、受電状態判定部251が受電中と判定すると、発光部24を発光させる。ここで、発光制御部253は、受電中と判定されている間、発光部14を継続して発光させる「継続発光」としてもよいし、間欠的に発光させる「間欠発光」としてもよい。また、発光部14を発光させた後、所定時間後に消灯させる「一時発光」としてもよい。また、発光部14が多色の光源を有する場合、予め定められた単一の色で発光させる「単色発光」としてもよいし、色を変えながら発光させる「多色発光」としてもよい。以下、受電時の発光制御を「第4発光制御」という。   For example, when the power reception state determination unit 251 determines that power reception is in progress, the light emission control unit 253 causes the light emission unit 24 to emit light. Here, the light emission control unit 253 may perform “continuous light emission” in which the light emitting unit 14 continuously emits light while it is determined that power is being received, or “intermittent light emission” in which light emission is intermittently performed. Alternatively, “temporary light emission” may be used in which the light emitting unit 14 is turned on and then turned off after a predetermined time. Further, when the light emitting unit 14 has a multicolor light source, it may be “monochromatic light emission” that emits light in a predetermined single color, or “multicolor light emission” that emits light while changing colors. Hereinafter, the light emission control during power reception is referred to as “fourth light emission control”.

また、例えば、発光制御部253は、位置ずれ検出部252が位置ずれを検出している間、発光部24を発光させる。ここで、発光制御部253は、位置ずれと判定されている間、上述した継続発光、間欠発光、単色発光、多色発光等で発光部24を発光させる。なお、位置ずれ検出時の発光色や発光パターンは、第4発光制御と異なることが好ましい。以下、位置ずれ検出時の発光制御を「第5発光制御」という。   Further, for example, the light emission control unit 253 causes the light emitting unit 24 to emit light while the positional deviation detection unit 252 detects the positional deviation. Here, the light emission control unit 253 causes the light emitting unit 24 to emit light by the above-described continuous light emission, intermittent light emission, single color light emission, multicolor light emission, or the like while it is determined as a positional shift. In addition, it is preferable that the light emission color and light emission pattern at the time of position shift detection differ from 4th light emission control. Hereinafter, the light emission control at the time of detecting the displacement is referred to as “fifth light emission control”.

以下、図7を参照して、電子機器20Aの動作について説明する。図7は、電子機器20A(制御部25)が実行する発光制御処理の手順の一例を示すフローチャートである。   Hereinafter, the operation of the electronic apparatus 20A will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 7 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a light emission control process performed by the electronic device 20A (control unit 25).

まず、受電状態判定部251は、受電部21が受電中か否かを判定する(ステップS21)。ここで、非受電中と判定された場合(ステップS21;No)、発光制御部253は、発光部14を消灯状態とし(ステップS22)、ステップS21に戻る。   First, the power reception state determination unit 251 determines whether or not the power reception unit 21 is receiving power (step S21). If it is determined that power is not being received (step S21; No), the light emission control unit 253 turns off the light emitting unit 14 (step S22) and returns to step S21.

ステップS21において、受電中と判定された場合(ステップS21;Yes)、位置ずれ検出部252は、受電部21と給電装置10とが位置ずれ状態にあるか否かを判定する(ステップS23)。ここで、位置ずれが検出された場合(ステップS23;Yes)、発光制御部253は、第5発光制御を行うことで発光部14を発光させ(ステップS24)、ステップS21に戻る。   If it is determined in step S21 that power is being received (step S21; Yes), the misalignment detection unit 252 determines whether the power receiving unit 21 and the power feeding apparatus 10 are in a misalignment state (step S23). Here, when the positional deviation is detected (step S23; Yes), the light emission control unit 253 causes the light emission unit 14 to emit light by performing the fifth light emission control (step S24), and returns to step S21.

また、ステップS23において、位置ずれが検出されない場合(ステップS23;No)、発光制御部253は、第4発光制御を行うことで発光部14を発光させ(ステップS25)、ステップS21に戻る。   In step S23, if a positional shift is not detected (step S23; No), the light emission control unit 253 performs the fourth light emission control to cause the light emitting unit 14 to emit light (step S25), and returns to step S21.

以上のように、本実施形態の電子機器20Aは、受電部21が受電状態の場合に、視認可能な位置に設けられた発光部24を発光させる。これにより、電子機器20Aの載置位置が給電可能エリアか否かを発光部24の発光により示すことができるため、ユーザは給電可能エリアを容易に識別することができる。また、電子機器20は、給電部13(給電可能エリア)に対し、電子機器20(受電部)がずれて載置されている場合に、発光部24を発光させる。これにより、位置ずれ状態にあることを報知することができるため、ユーザは位置ずれ状態にあることを容易に認識することができる。   As described above, the electronic device 20 </ b> A of the present embodiment causes the light emitting unit 24 provided at a visible position to emit light when the power receiving unit 21 is in a power receiving state. Thereby, since it can be shown by light emission of the light emission part 24 whether the mounting position of 20 A of electronic devices is a power supply possible area, the user can identify a power supply possible area easily. Moreover, the electronic device 20 makes the light emission part 24 light-emit, when the electronic device 20 (power receiving part) is shifted and mounted with respect to the electric power feeding part 13 (power supply possible area). Thereby, since it can alert | report that it exists in a position shift state, the user can recognize easily that it exists in a position shift state.

以上、本発明の実施形態を説明したが、上記の各実施形態は、例として提示したものであり、発明の範囲を限定することは意図していない。これらの実施形態は、その他の様々な形態で実施されることが可能であり、発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で、種々の省略、置き換え、変更を行うことができる。これらの実施形態やその変形は、発明の範囲や要旨に含まれるとともに、特許請求の範囲に記載された発明とその均等の範囲に含まれる。   As mentioned above, although embodiment of this invention was described, each said embodiment was shown as an example and is not intending limiting the range of invention. These embodiments can be implemented in various other forms, and various omissions, replacements, and changes can be made without departing from the scope of the invention. These embodiments and modifications thereof are included in the scope and gist of the invention, and are included in the invention described in the claims and the equivalents thereof.

例えば、上記した電子機器20Aは、二次電池22を備える構成としたが、これに限らず、二次電池を備えない構成としてもよい。この場合、制御部25は、受電部21による受電の開始に伴い起動し、上記した発光制御処理を実行する。   For example, the electronic device 20A described above is configured to include the secondary battery 22, but is not limited thereto, and may be configured not to include the secondary battery. In this case, the control unit 25 is activated when power reception by the power reception unit 21 is started, and executes the above-described light emission control process.

上記実施形態の各装置で実行されるプログラムは、各装置が備える記憶媒体(ROM又は記憶部)に予め組み込んで提供するものとするが、これに限らず、インストール可能な形式又は実行可能な形式のファイルでCD−ROM、フレキシブルディスク(FD)、CD−R、DVD(Digital Versatile Disk)等のコンピュータで読み取り可能な記録媒体に記録して提供するように構成してもよい。さらに、記憶媒体は、コンピュータ或いは組み込みシステムと独立した媒体に限らず、LANやインターネット等により伝達されたプログラムをダウンロードして記憶又は一時記憶した記憶媒体も含まれる。   The program executed by each device of the above embodiment is provided by being incorporated in advance in a storage medium (ROM or storage unit) included in each device, but is not limited thereto, and can be installed or executed. These files may be recorded on a computer-readable recording medium such as a CD-ROM, flexible disk (FD), CD-R, DVD (Digital Versatile Disk), and the like. Furthermore, the storage medium is not limited to a medium independent of a computer or an embedded system, but also includes a storage medium that downloads and stores or temporarily stores a program transmitted via a LAN, the Internet, or the like.

また、上記実施形態の各装置で実行されるプログラムをネットワークに接続されたコンピュータ上に格納し、ネットワーク経由でダウンロードさせることにより提供するように構成してもよく、インターネット等のネットワーク経由で提供又は配布するように構成してもよい。   Further, the program executed by each device of the above embodiment may be stored on a computer connected to a network and provided by being downloaded via the network, or provided via a network such as the Internet. It may be configured to be distributed.

10 給電装置
11 天板
12 支持体
13 給電部
14 発光部
15 制御部
151 給電状態判定部
152 位置ずれ検出部
153 受電側状態取得部
154 発光制御部
20 電子機器(受電装置)
21 受電部
22 二次電池
23 電力負荷部
24 発光部
25 制御部
251 受電状態判定部
252 位置ずれ検出部
253 発光制御部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Power supply apparatus 11 Top plate 12 Support body 13 Power supply part 14 Light emission part 15 Control part 151 Power supply state determination part 152 Position shift detection part 153 Power reception side state acquisition part 154 Light emission control part 20 Electronic device (power reception apparatus)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 21 Power receiving part 22 Secondary battery 23 Electric power load part 24 Light emission part 25 Control part 251 Power receiving state determination part 252 Position shift detection part 253 Light emission control part

特開2006−314181号公報JP 2006-314181 A

Claims (6)

光透過性の部材で形成された天板と、
前記天板の裏面側に設けられ、当該天板の表面側に載置される電子機器の受電部に非接触の給電を行う給電部と、
前記天板の裏面側で且つ前記給電部に対応付けて設けられた発光部と、
前記給電部が給電状態かを判定する給電状態判定手段と、
前記給電状態判定手段が非給電状態と判定した場合に、前記発光部を発光させる制御手段と、
を備える給電装置。
A top plate formed of a light transmissive member;
A power feeding unit that is provided on the back side of the top plate and performs non-contact power feeding to a power receiving unit of an electronic device placed on the front side of the top plate,
A light emitting unit provided on the back side of the top plate and associated with the power feeding unit;
Power supply state determination means for determining whether the power supply unit is in a power supply state;
Control means for causing the light emitting unit to emit light when the power supply state determination means determines that it is in a non-power supply state;
A power supply apparatus comprising:
前記給電部と前記受電部との位置ずれを検出する位置ずれ検出手段を更に備え、
前記制御手段は、前記位置ずれ検出手段が位置ずれを検出した場合に、前記発光部を発光させる請求項1に記載の給電装置。
A positional deviation detecting means for detecting a positional deviation between the power feeding unit and the power receiving unit;
The power supply apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the control unit causes the light emitting unit to emit light when the positional deviation detection unit detects a positional deviation.
前記電子機器の状態を取得する取得手段を更に備え、
前記制御手段は、前記取得手段が取得した前記電子機器の状態が所定の条件に該当する場合に、前記発光部を発光させる請求項1又は2に記載の給電装置。
An acquisition means for acquiring the state of the electronic device;
The power supply device according to claim 1, wherein the control unit causes the light emitting unit to emit light when the state of the electronic device acquired by the acquisition unit satisfies a predetermined condition.
前記発光部は、前記給電部の周囲に設けられる請求項1〜3の何れか一項に記載の給電装置。   The power supply device according to claim 1, wherein the light emitting unit is provided around the power supply unit. 給電装置の給電部から非接触で給電される電力を受電する受電部と、
自装置において外部から視認可能な位置に設けられた発光部と、
前記受電部が受電状態かを判定する受電状態判定手段と、
前記受電状態判定手段が受電状態と判定した場合に、前記発光部を発光させる制御手段と、
を備える受電装置。
A power receiving unit that receives electric power fed in a non-contact manner from a power feeding unit of the power feeding device;
A light emitting unit provided at a position visible from the outside in the device itself;
Power receiving state determining means for determining whether the power receiving unit is in a power receiving state;
Control means for causing the light emitting unit to emit light when the power receiving state determining means determines that it is in a power receiving state;
A power receiving apparatus comprising:
前記受電部と前記給電部との位置ずれを検出する位置ずれ検出手段を更に備え、
前記制御手段は、前記位置ずれ検出手段が位置ずれを検出した場合に、前記発光部を発光させる請求項5に記載の受電装置。
A positional deviation detecting means for detecting a positional deviation between the power receiving unit and the power feeding unit;
The power receiving device according to claim 5, wherein the control unit causes the light emitting unit to emit light when the positional deviation detection unit detects a positional deviation.
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