JP2017030662A - Work travel vehicle - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a work travel vehicle such as a combine comprising a liquid crystal display part, capable of performing proper abnormality display.SOLUTION: A combine 1 comprises a liquid crystal display part 14 and a display control part 24 for controlling display of the liquid crystal display part 14. The display control part 24 comprises as abnormality items which are notified, a warning item in which, warning is output according to occurrence of abnormality, and an engine stop item in which an engine is stopped according to occurrence of abnormality, in displaying an abnormal state of a machine body to the liquid crystal display part 14. The abnormality display corresponding to the warning item allows switch between enlarged display and contraction display according to an artificial operation, and continues the enlarged display or the contraction display until the abnormality cause is solved. The abnormality display corresponding to the engine stop item does not allow switch of display according to the artificial operation, and continues enlarged display until the abnormality cause is solved.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 15

Description

  The present invention relates to a working vehicle such as a combine equipped with a liquid crystal display.

  A working vehicle including a liquid crystal display unit is known (see, for example, Patent Document 1). With this type of work vehicle, various status displays and setting operations can be performed using the liquid crystal display, so the number of parts is reduced compared to the case where individual displays (meters, etc.) and setting tools are provided. In addition to this, there is an advantage that status confirmation and setting operations are facilitated.

JP 11-46562 A

  By the way, in this type of work vehicle, it is possible to perform abnormality notification to display the abnormal state of the aircraft on the liquid crystal display unit, but the liquid crystal display is in spite of the minor abnormality that can continue the work. When the abnormality display is continuously performed in the section, information necessary for the work cannot be displayed due to the abnormality display, and there is a possibility that the workability may be deteriorated.

The present invention was created in view of the above-described circumstances and has been created for the purpose of solving these problems. The invention of claim 1 provides a liquid crystal display unit and a display for controlling the display of the liquid crystal display unit. A control vehicle, and the display control unit includes abnormality notification means for displaying an abnormal state of the airframe on the liquid crystal display unit, and abnormal items reported by the abnormality notification means include abnormality This includes alarm items that are alerted in response to occurrences and engine stop items that cause the engine to be stopped in response to occurrences of abnormalities. The abnormal indications corresponding to the alarm items are enlarged and reduced according to human operation. The display can be switched to the display, and the enlarged display or the reduced display is continued until the cause of the abnormality is resolved. The abnormal display corresponding to the engine stop item cannot be switched according to human operation, and is abnormal. The cause is solved It characterized in that it continues to expand display up to.
The invention according to claim 2 is the working traveling vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the abnormality notification means displays an abnormality content and a corresponding method in an enlarged display when performing an abnormality display corresponding to the alarm item. In the reduced display, only the abnormal content is displayed.
The invention according to claim 3 is the working traveling vehicle according to claim 1 or 2, wherein when a plurality of abnormal items occur, an abnormality display is performed from an abnormal item having a higher priority according to a predetermined priority order. It is characterized by performing.

According to the first aspect of the present invention, the abnormal display corresponding to the alarm item can be switched between enlarged display and reduced display according to human operation, so that information necessary for work can be obtained by switching to the reduced display. It is possible to display and continue the work. Further, even if the abnormality display corresponds to the alarm item, the enlarged display or the reduced display is continued until the cause of the abnormality is resolved, so that a reliable response to the abnormality can be promoted. On the other hand, the abnormal display corresponding to the engine stop item makes it impossible to switch the display according to the manual operation, and the enlarged display is continued until the cause of the abnormality is resolved. it can.
According to the second aspect of the present invention, when performing an abnormal display corresponding to the alarm item, the abnormal content and the corresponding method are displayed in the enlarged display, and only the abnormal content is displayed in the reduced display. By referring to the handling method to be performed, it is possible to surely cope with the abnormality. In addition, since the abnormal content is displayed even in the reduced display state, the operation can be continued while recognizing the abnormal content.
According to the invention of claim 3, when a plurality of abnormal items occur, according to a predetermined priority order, an abnormal display is performed from an abnormal item with a high priority order, so that a serious abnormality notification is postponed. Such an inconvenience can be solved.

It is a left view of a combine. It is a right view of a combine. It is a top view of a combine. It is a front view of a combine. It is a top view of a control part. It is a top view which shows the side panel of a control part. It is a top view of a setting operation panel. It is explanatory drawing of a detailed display screen. It is explanatory drawing of a simple display screen. It is explanatory drawing of a camera image display screen. It is explanatory drawing of a camera image expansion display screen. It is explanatory drawing of a setting screen. It is explanatory drawing which shows the screen transition by button operation or flick operation (swipe operation). It is explanatory drawing which shows the screen transition by expansion operation (tap operation). It is explanatory drawing of an abnormality display screen (alarm item). It is explanatory drawing of an abnormality display screen (engine stop item). It is explanatory drawing which shows switching between a setting screen and a dealer menu initial screen. It is explanatory drawing of a dealer menu initial screen. It is explanatory drawing of an error log display screen. It is a block diagram which shows the input / output of a display control part. It is a flowchart which shows initial stage display control. It is a flowchart which shows screen display switching control. It is a flowchart which shows abnormality notification control. It is a flowchart which shows error history display control.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 to 4, reference numeral 1 denotes a combine (work vehicle). The combine 1 includes a pre-processing unit 2 that cuts stem stalks, and a threshing unit 3 that threshs and sorts grains from the stalks. , A grain tank 4 for storing the selected grains, an auger 5 for carrying the grains in the grain tank 4 out of the machine, a post-processing unit 6 for post-processing the threshed waste, and an operator boarding And a crawler type traveling unit 8.

  As shown in FIG. 5, a driver's seat 9 on which an operator sits is provided in the control unit 7, and in the vicinity thereof, a key switch SW, a multi-lever 10, a main transmission lever 11, an auxiliary transmission lever 12, a setting operation panel. 13, a liquid crystal display unit 14 and the like are arranged.

  The key switch SW is a switch that is turned on / off in response to a turning operation of an inserted key (not shown), and is arranged on the front right end side of the driver's seat 9. When the key switch SW is turned on, the main power is turned on and the engine is started. On the other hand, when the key switch SW is turned off, the main power is turned off and the engine is stopped.

  The multi-lever 10 is a joystick-type operation lever disposed on the front right side of the driver's seat 9, a pre-processing lifting operation tool that moves the pre-processing unit 2 up and down based on the operation in the front-rear direction, and the left-right operation thereof. It is also used as a steering operation tool that changes the direction of the aircraft based on the operation, and is mainly operated with the right hand of the operator.

  The main transmission lever 11 and the auxiliary transmission lever 12 are arranged on the left side of the driver's seat 9. One main transmission lever 11 serves both as a continuously variable transmission operating tool for continuously changing the traveling speed and a forward / reverse switching operating tool for switching between forward and backward travel, and is mainly operated with the left hand of the operator. The other auxiliary speed change lever 12 is a stepped speed change operation tool that switches the speed change range of the main speed change lever 11 stepwise, and is operated mainly by the left hand of the operator.

  As shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, the setting operation panel 13 is disposed on the front left side of the driver's seat 9, and various setting operation tools are centrally disposed therein. For example, on the setting operation panel 13 of the present embodiment, the manual tilt lever 15 for manually moving the aircraft up and down and tilting left and right and automatic horizontal control of the aircraft (including left and right horizontal control and front and rear horizontal control) are turned on / off. A horizontal automatic switch 16, an inclination setting dial 17 for setting a target inclination for left and right horizontal control, an ON / OFF operation tool for automatic cutting height control, and a cutting height setting dial 18 that also serves as a target cutting height setting tool, Lift shut switch 19 for restricting the raising and lowering of the processing unit 2, direction automatic switch 20 for turning on / off the automatic direction control, sawing depth automatic switch 21 for turning on / off the automatic sawing depth control, cutting clutch and threshing A power clutch switch 22 that electrically turns on and off the clutch and an engine rotation dial 23 that sets the engine speed are intensively arranged. Cage, these setting operations tool is operated primarily by the left hand of the operator.

  The liquid crystal display unit 14 is a touch panel type liquid crystal display in which a touch panel 14b is stacked on a liquid crystal panel 14a, and is disposed at the front left and right center of the driver's seat 9. More specifically, the liquid crystal display unit 14 of the present embodiment is disposed on the left side of the multi-lever 10 operated with the operator's right hand, and is mainly touch-operated with the operator's left hand.

  The liquid crystal display unit 14 is connected to a display control unit 24 (see FIG. 20) configured using a microcomputer or the like, and display control is performed by the display control unit 24. As shown in FIGS. 8 to 10, the display control unit 24 displays the plurality of touch operation buttons 25 a to 25 e that can switch the display screen of the liquid crystal display unit 14 on the liquid crystal display unit 14. A plurality of touch operation buttons 25a to 25e are displayed in a vertically arranged manner at the end opposite to the multi-lever 10 among the left and right ends of the left, the left end. In this way, while operating the multi-lever 10 with the right hand while traveling, not only can the touch operation buttons 25a to 25e of the liquid crystal display unit 14 be touched with the left hand, but the hand that performs the touch operation at that time can be operated on the liquid crystal display unit 14. Therefore, the visibility of the liquid crystal display unit 14 can be improved.

  In the present embodiment, a plurality of physical operation buttons 26 a to 26 e adjacent to the plurality of touch operation buttons 25 a to 25 e in parallel are arranged at positions adjacent to the liquid crystal display unit 14. Specifically, a plurality of physical operation buttons 26a to 26e are arranged in a vertical row at an adjacent position on the left side of the liquid crystal display unit 14. Then, when the physical operation buttons 26a to 26e are operated, the display control unit 24 is similar to the case where the touch operation buttons 25a to 25e adjacent to the operated physical operation buttons 26a to 26e are touch-operated. The display screen of the liquid crystal display unit 14 is switched. In this way, even in a situation where the touch function of the liquid crystal display unit 14 is defective or a situation where a touch operation is impossible due to dirt or gloves, the display content switching operation is allowed and necessary information is acquired. It becomes possible.

  The display control unit 24 switches the display screen of the liquid crystal display unit 14 according to a screen switching operation (hereinafter referred to as an artificial screen switching operation as appropriate) by the touch operation buttons 25a to 25e or the physical operation buttons 26a to 26e. The switchable display screen includes a plurality of types of work screens for displaying information necessary for work, a camera image enlargement display screen D (see FIG. 11) for enlarging and displaying a camera image, and a setting screen E displayed for setting. (See FIG. 12) are prepared, and a plurality of types of work screens include a detailed display screen A (see FIG. 8), a simple display screen B (see FIG. 9), and a camera image display screen C (see FIG. 10). It is included.

  Note that button names such as “normal (detail)”, “simple”, “camera (or camera reduction)”, “camera enlargement”, and “setting” are dynamically assigned to the corresponding touch operation buttons 25a to 25e, respectively. In response to the touch operation or the operation of the adjacent physical operation buttons 26a to 26e, switching to the corresponding screen is performed and the display color of the touch operation buttons 25a to 25e corresponding to the displayed screen is changed. The current display screen can be recognized.

  As shown in FIGS. 8 and 13, the detailed display screen A displays a touch operation button display area a that displays the touch operation buttons 25 a to 25 e and a basic information group that is highly important among the information related to the aircraft. And a supplementary information display area c for displaying a supplementary information group that is less important than the basic information group b among the information related to the aircraft, and includes a touch operation button display area a. Is secured at the left end of the detail display screen A, the basic information display area b is secured at the left half of the detail display screen A excluding the touch operation button display area a, and the auxiliary information display area c is the touch operation button. It is secured in the right half of the detailed display screen A excluding the display area a. Incidentally, the basic information group of this embodiment includes direction indicator information, work light information, engine rotation information, vehicle speed information, fuel information, engine load factor information, tank capacity information, etc. Aircraft tilt information, chaff sheave opening information, Chinese wind volume information, etc. are included.

  As shown in FIGS. 9 and 13, the simple display screen B includes a touch operation button display area a and a basic information display area b. The touch operation button display area a is the simple display screen B. The basic information display area b is secured on the entire surface of the simple display screen B excluding the touch operation button display area a. That is, on the simple display screen B, the auxiliary information display area c of the detailed display screen A is omitted, and the basic information display area b is enlarged and displayed.

  As shown in FIGS. 10 and 13, the camera image display screen C includes a touch operation button display area a, a basic information display area b, and a camera image display area d for displaying a camera image. The touch operation button display area a is secured at the left end of the camera image display screen C, and the basic information display area b is secured at the left half of the camera image display screen C excluding the touch operation button display area a. The image display area d is secured in the upper right part of the camera image display screen A excluding the touch operation button display area a. Incidentally, the occupation ratio of the camera image display area d in the camera image display screen C is less than 50%, and the screen configuration prioritizes the display of basic information over the camera image. On the camera image display screen C, a touch operation button 25e having a button name “camera switch” is displayed, and a camera image to be displayed is switched according to the touch operation. For example, it becomes possible to switch and display a back camera image for safety confirmation for photographing the rear of the machine body and an auger camera image for adjusting the discharge position attached to the auger discharge port as necessary.

  As shown in FIGS. 11 and 13, the camera image enlargement display screen D includes a touch operation button display area a, a basic information display area b, and a camera image enlargement display area e for enlarging and displaying the camera image. The touch operation button display area a is secured in the reduced state (only the first touch operation button 25a and the fifth touch operation button 25e are displayed) at the left end of the camera image enlargement display screen D, and the basic information display area b Is secured in a reduced state at the left end of the camera image enlargement display screen D excluding the touch operation button display area a, and the camera image enlargement display area e includes the reduced touch operation button display area a and the basic information display area b. It is ensured in a wide range of the camera image enlargement display screen D excluding. Incidentally, the occupation ratio of the camera image enlargement display area e in the camera image enlargement display screen D is 50% or more, and the screen configuration prioritizes the display of the camera image over the basic information.

  As shown in FIG. 12, the setting screen E includes a touch operation button display area a and an automatic control setting button display area f in which a plurality of automatic control setting buttons are displayed. Automatic control setting button of the form The display area f includes automatic control setting buttons such as automatic engine rotation control, automatic saw depth control, machine body horizontal automatic control, lift shut control, sorting automatic control, direction automatic control, and Karatsu rotation automatic control. Is displayed.

  The touch operation buttons 25a to 25e displayed in the touch operation button display area a of the setting screen E have “replacement time”, “adjustment dimension”, “fuel supply / water supply”, “DPF regeneration”, and “return” as button names, respectively. "Is added. When the touch operation button 25a is touched, a replacement time display screen (not shown) is displayed. When the touch operation button 25b is touched, an adjustment dimension display screen (not shown) is displayed. When the touch operation button 25c is touch-operated, a refueling / water supply display screen (not shown) is displayed. When the touch operation button 25d is touch-operated, a DPF regeneration display screen (not shown) is displayed. When the touch operation button 25e is touch-operated, the screen returns to the display screens A to C where the transition operation to the setting screen E has been performed.

  Incidentally, the replacement time display screen is a screen that displays the replacement time of engine oil, hydraulic oil, T / M oil, engine oil filter, HST oil filter, fuel filter, air cleaner element, etc. It is a screen that displays adjustment dimensions such as belt, work machine input (threshing drive), pre-processing input (pre-processing drive), second drive, first drive, etc. The oil supply / water supply display screen requires water supply or oil supply The DPF regeneration display screen is a screen for displaying the accumulated amount of the diesel particulate filter (DPF) and the DPF manual regeneration button.

  Next, the screen switching operation of the liquid crystal display unit 14 will be described with reference to FIGS. The touch operation on the liquid crystal display unit 14 includes a tap operation for touching the screen with a finger for a short time, a swipe operation for sliding the finger touching the screen, and a flick operation for sliding the finger touching the screen away from the screen. included. The display control unit 24 of the present embodiment identifies these operations, but treats the swipe operation and the flick operation as the same type of operation.

  The screen switching operation of the liquid crystal display unit 14 can be performed by a tap operation of the touch operation buttons 25a to 25e, a press operation of the physical operation buttons 26a to 26e, or a flick operation (or swipe) in the effective flick operation area of the screen. Operation) and a tap operation in a screen enlargement operation effective area.

  When the touch operation buttons 25a to 25e are tapped, the display screens corresponding to the touch operation buttons 25a to 25e that have been tapped are switched. In other words, the touch operation buttons 25a to 25e to which button names corresponding to the screens to be displayed are found are searched, and the touch operation buttons 25a to 25e are switched to a desired display screen by performing a tap operation.

  When the physical operation buttons 26a to 26e are pressed, the display screens corresponding to the adjacent touch operation buttons 25a to 25e are switched. In other words, it is desired to search for the touch operation buttons 25a to 25e to which the button names corresponding to the screens to be displayed are assigned, and press down the physical operation buttons 26a to 26e adjacent to the touch operation buttons 25a to 25e. The display screen is switched.

  As shown in FIG. 13, in this embodiment, the screen areas of the detailed display screen A, the simple display screen B, and the camera image display screen C are set as flick operation effective areas, and the display screen is switched according to the flick operation in the areas. For example, on the detail display screen A, the screen is switched to the simple display screen B in response to the left flick operation, while the screen is switched to the camera image display screen C in response to the right flick operation. On the simple display screen B, the screen is switched to the camera image display screen C according to the left flick operation, while the screen is switched to the detail display screen A according to the right flick operation. On the camera image display screen C, the screen is switched to the detailed display screen A according to the left flick operation, while the screen is switched to the simple display screen B according to the right flick operation.

  As shown in FIG. 14, in the present embodiment, the basic information display area b of the detailed display screen A, the basic information display area b and the camera image display area d of the camera image display screen C are set as effective operation effective areas. When the basic information display area b of the detailed display screen A is tapped, the basic information group is switched to the simple display screen B on which the enlarged display is displayed, and when the simple display screen B (enlarged return operation effective area) is tapped again, the details are displayed. Return to display screen A. When the basic information display area b of the camera image display screen C is tapped, the basic information group is switched to the simple display screen B on which the enlarged display is performed. When the simple display screen B is tapped again, the camera image display screen C is displayed. Return. Further, when the camera image display area d on the camera image display screen C is tapped, the camera image enlargement display screen D is displayed in which the camera image is enlarged, and the camera image enlargement display screen D (enlargement return operation effective area) is displayed again. When the tap operation is performed, the camera image display screen C is restored.

  Next, display operations (initial display, abnormality display, dealer menu display, and error history display) of the liquid crystal display unit 14 will be described with reference to FIGS.

  The liquid crystal display unit 14 displays the detail display screen A, the simple display screen B, and the camera image display screen C, which are work screens, in a state where switching operation is possible. The last displayed work screen is displayed as the initial screen. For example, when the key switch SW is turned off while the camera image display screen C is displayed, the next time the key switch SW is turned on, the camera image display screen C is displayed as an initial screen.

  Further, when the key switch SW is turned off while the setting screen E is displayed on the liquid crystal display unit 14, the next time the key switch SW is turned on, not the setting screen E but the last time in the previous work. The displayed work screen is displayed as an initial screen. For example, when the detailed display screen A is shifted to the setting screen E and the key switch SW is turned OFF in the display state of the setting screen E, the detailed display screen A is the initial screen when the key switch SW is turned ON next time. Is displayed.

  As shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, the liquid crystal display unit 14 performs abnormality notification for displaying an abnormal state of the aircraft. The abnormal items to be notified include an alarm item for performing an alarm in response to the occurrence of an abnormality and an engine stop item for stopping the engine in response to the occurrence of an abnormality. For example, the alarm items include engine overload alarm, engine oil shortage alarm, battery voltage abnormality alarm, sorting overload alarm, first spiral, second spiral overload alarm, air cleaner abnormality alarm, DPF alarm, engine cooling water temperature abnormality alarm , Nota cord breakage alarm, Glentak full alarm, etc. Engine stop items include pre-processing blockage, 1st helix, 2nd helix clogging, waste straw clogging, bundling machine clogging, Glentack overflow, engine stop switch operation, etc. There is.

  As shown in FIG. 15, the abnormality notification related to the alarm item is displayed by a pop-up window that overlaps the currently displayed screen. For example, the abnormality notification related to the alarm item shown in FIG. 15 is a battery voltage abnormality alarm, a message “Battery charge is insufficient” indicating the abnormality content, and a message “Inspecting the alternator belt” Please include "message. Incidentally, it is preferable to select a color that can call attention such as “yellow” as the background of the abnormality notification screen related to the alarm item.

  As shown in FIG. 8 to FIG. 11 and FIG. 15, the abnormality notification related to the alarm item can be switched between enlarged display and reduced display according to human operation. That is, at the beginning of the display of the abnormal alarm, attention is paid to the abnormal state by the enlarged display shown in FIG. 15, but the work can be continued even if the abnormal state related to the alarm item occurs. In this case, the display of the work screen can be prioritized by reducing the abnormality notification to a reduced display. In the present embodiment, when the abnormality display area shown in FIG. 15 is tapped, the abnormality display is reduced and displayed at the bottom of the screen as shown in FIGS. In the reduced display, the countermeasure for the abnormality is not displayed, and only the abnormality content is displayed. Further, when a tampering operation is performed on the reduced abnormality display area, the display is switched to the enlarged abnormality display shown in FIG. Incidentally, when the abnormal display is reduced, the alerting effect is reduced. Therefore, it is preferable to select “red” or the like that has a higher alerting effect than “yellow” as the background of the reduced abnormal display.

  As shown in FIG. 16, the abnormality display related to the engine stop item is displayed on the full screen by switching the display screen. For example, the abnormality notification related to the engine stop item shown in FIG. 16 is a pre-processing section clogging, a message “clogging pre-processing section” indicating the content of the abnormality and a “pre-processing section clogged” indicating a countermeasure for the abnormality. Please check "message and" This screen will not disappear unless the problem is solved ". Incidentally, it is preferable to select “red”, which has a higher alerting effect than “yellow” (background color of the enlarged abnormality display related to the alarm item) as the background of the abnormality notification screen related to the engine stop item.

  The abnormality display related to the engine stop item cannot be switched according to human operation, and the display is continued until the cause of the abnormality is resolved. On the other hand, the abnormal display related to the alarm item can be switched to the reduced display according to the manual operation, and the work can be continued in this state. However, the abnormal display related to the alarm item (enlarged display and reduced display) Since the display continues until the cause of the abnormality is resolved, a reliable response to the abnormality can be promoted.

  In a situation where a plurality of abnormal items are occurring, it is impossible to simultaneously execute these abnormal notifications, and therefore priorities are determined in advance. For example, priority is given to the abnormality of the engine stop item over the alarm item, a priority order is set for a plurality of abnormality types included in the engine stop item, and a priority order is set for a plurality of abnormality types included in the alarm item. Yes. Then, when a plurality of abnormal items occur, the abnormal display is performed from the abnormal item having the higher priority according to the predetermined priority.

  As shown in FIG. 17, the liquid crystal display unit 14 can display a dealer menu screen F mainly used by a dealer service person. The transition to the dealer menu screen is performed, for example, by long-pressing one or more predetermined touch operation buttons 25a to 25e on the setting screen E.

  As shown in FIG. 18, in the dealer menu screen F, “input check”, “history”, and “return” are added as the button names of the touch operation buttons 25a, 25b, and 25e, respectively. When the touch operation button 25a is tapped, an input check screen (not shown) is displayed. When the touch operation button 25b is tapped, the error history screen G shown in FIG. 19 is displayed. When the touch operation button 25e is tapped, the setting screen is displayed. Return to E. Incidentally, the input check screen is a screen for checking the signal input of the sensor or the like. For example, when a normal signal is input to the display control unit 24 according to the operation of the component to be checked, it is buzzer sounded. To inform. In this embodiment, the input check screen is handled as a special mode. The special mode means a control state in which returning to the previous screen is restricted once a transition is made, and the screen display is maintained until the engine stops.

  As shown in FIG. 19, on the error history screen G, an error history number (for example, error history 01), error occurrence time (for example, hour meter 8888.8), and error content (for example, pre-processing clogging (engine stop)) are displayed. A plurality of specified error histories are displayed side by side in the vertical direction in time series. The error history displayed on the error history screen G includes error information related to the abnormality of the electrical component stored as the electrical component system error history, and error information related to the abnormality of the aircraft status stored as the aircraft status system error history. It is included, and the electrical component system error history and the fuselage status error history are displayed in a time series. According to such an error history display, it is possible to investigate the cause of the occurrence of an electrical component system error based on the previous body state system error history. For example, if a pretreatment lift potentiometer error occurs after two pretreatment clogs have occurred, it is considered that the pretreatment lift potentiometer is abnormal due to the pretreatment clogging, so the pretreatment lift potentiometer is simply replaced. In addition, it can be understood that it is necessary to confirm whether there is damage in the surrounding area.

  FIG. 19 exemplifies the above-mentioned engine stop error item in which the engine is stopped in response to the occurrence of an error as the airframe state error item displayed as the airframe state error error, and preprocessing clogging. However, it goes without saying that other engine stop error items are included. Further, the above-described alarm error item in which an alarm is issued in response to the occurrence of an error may be included as an item of the airframe state error displayed as the airframe state error history. In this way, for example, when the transmission belt is damaged and replaced, if there is a selection or spiral overload alarm history as an error history, it may be assumed that there is a cause in how the operator uses the machine. It becomes possible.

  In the error history screen G, it is preferable to change the display color of the error history according to the type of error. For example, the electrical component system error history is displayed in “yellow”, and the machine status error history is displayed in “red”. In this way, since the type of error can be identified based on the display color, it becomes easy to investigate the cause of the error.

  Next, the input / output configuration and control procedure of the display control unit 24 for realizing the screen switching operation and display operation of the liquid crystal display unit 14 as described above will be described with reference to FIGS.

  As shown in FIG. 20, the display control unit 24 inputs touch panel operation signals of the liquid crystal display unit 14, operation signals of the physical operation buttons 26a to 26e, camera images, sensor information, setting information, and the like. The display control of the liquid crystal display unit 14 is performed based on the above. The display control unit 24 of the present embodiment includes an initial display control unit, an enlarged display unit, an abnormality notification unit, and an error history display unit as a functional configuration realized by the cooperation of hardware and software. The initial display control for realizing the initial display control means, the screen display switching control for realizing the enlarged display means, the abnormality notification control for realizing the abnormality notification means, and the error history display for realizing the error history display means. A specific control procedure of control will be described.

  As shown in FIG. 21, in the initial display control, first, it is determined whether or not the engine is stopped (S11), and the ON operation of the key switch SW is determined (S12). If both are YES, the presence / absence of a storage screen is determined (S13). If the determination result is none, a predetermined default work screen (for example, a detailed display screen) among the detailed display screen A, the simple display screen B, and the camera image display screen C, which are work screens, is displayed on the liquid crystal display unit. 14 (S14), if it is determined that there is a storage screen, the stored work screen is displayed on the liquid crystal display unit 14 (S15). Subsequently, after executing subroutines such as screen display switching control (S16), abnormality notification control (S17), and error history display control (S18), whether the current display screen is a work screen or any other screen. Is determined (S19). If it is determined that the screen is a work screen, the type of the currently displayed work screen is stored (rewrite of the storage screen) (S20). Return. As a result, when the key switch SW is turned on, it is possible to display the work screen displayed last during the previous work as the initial screen.

  As shown in FIG. 22, in the screen display switching control, the operation of the physical operation buttons 26a to 26e and the touch operation (tap operation and flick operation) of the liquid crystal display unit 14 are determined (S31, S33, S40). If it is determined that the physical operation buttons 26a to 26e have been operated, screens corresponding to the operated physical operation buttons 26a to 26e are displayed on the liquid crystal display unit 14 (S32). If it is determined that the liquid crystal display unit 14 has been tapped, whether or not the tap operation position is the touch operation buttons 25a to 25e (S34), whether or not it is an enlargement operation effective area (S35), and enlargement return. It is determined whether or not the operation effective area (S36). If it is determined that the tap operation positions are the touch operation buttons 25a to 25e, screens corresponding to the touch operation buttons 25a to 25e that have been tapped are displayed on the liquid crystal display unit 14 (S37), and the tap operation positions are displayed. Is determined to be the enlargement operation effective area, a screen corresponding to the enlarged operation effective area that has been tapped is displayed on the liquid crystal display unit 14 (S38), and the tap operation position is determined to be the enlargement return operation effective area. If so, a screen corresponding to the enlargement / return operation effective area that has been tapped is displayed on the liquid crystal display unit 14 (S39). If it is determined that the liquid crystal display unit 14 has been flicked, it is determined whether or not the flick operation position is a flick operation effective area (S41). If the result of this determination is YES, the flicked flick has been determined. A screen corresponding to the operation effective area and the flick operation direction is displayed on the liquid crystal display unit 14 (S42).

  As shown in FIG. 23, in the abnormality notification control, first, it is determined whether or not an abnormal state has occurred (S51). If the determination result is NO, the abnormality display is cleared (S52), An initial value “0” (enlarged display) is set in a flag F for switching between enlargement / reduction of display (S53). On the other hand, if it is determined that an abnormal condition has occurred, priority order processing is executed (S54). This priority order process is a process for extracting an abnormal item to be preferentially displayed in accordance with a predetermined priority order in a situation where a plurality of abnormal states have occurred. Next, it is determined whether the extracted abnormal item belongs to “engine stop item” or “alarm item” (S55). If this determination result is “engine stop item”, an abnormality display related to the abnormal item is displayed. Is displayed on the full screen on the liquid crystal display unit 14 (S56). On the other hand, if it is determined that the item is an abnormal item related to “alarm item”, the flag F is referred to (S57). If it is determined that the flag F is “0”, an abnormal display related to the abnormal item is displayed. Is enlarged and displayed as a pop-up window on the liquid crystal display unit 14 (S58). Thereafter, the tap operation of the enlarged display area is determined (S59), and if the determination result is YES, "1" is set to the flag F (S60). If the determination result of step S57 is “1”, the abnormal display related to the abnormal item is reduced and displayed on the liquid crystal display unit 14 (S61). Thereafter, the tap operation of the reduced display area is determined (S62), and if the determination result is YES, "0" is set to the flag F (S63).

  As shown in FIG. 24, in the error history display control, first, an electrical component system error history storage process (S71) and a body state system error history storage process (S72), which are subroutines, are executed. The electrical component system error history storage process is a process of storing the error type in the error history database together with the occurrence time information (hourmeter value) when an electrical component error occurs. This is a process of storing the error type in the error history database together with the occurrence time information when an error in the machine status occurs. Next, the display operation of the error history display screen is determined (S73). When the determination result is YES, the liquid crystal display unit 14 displays the electrical component system system error history and the body state system error history stored in the error history database. Are displayed in a time series (S74). At this time, the electrical component system error history and the machine state system error history are displayed in different colors.

  According to the present embodiment configured as described, the combine 1 includes the liquid crystal display unit 14 and the display control unit 24 that controls the display of the liquid crystal display unit 14. When the abnormal state is displayed on the liquid crystal display unit 14, the abnormality items to be notified include an alarm item for performing an alarm in response to the occurrence of an abnormality and an engine stop item for stopping the engine in response to the occurrence of the abnormality. Included and alarm indications corresponding to alarm items can be switched between enlarged display and reduced display according to human operation, so switching to reduced display displays the information required for work and continues the work. It becomes possible to do. Further, even if the abnormality display corresponds to the alarm item, the enlarged display or the reduced display is continued until the cause of the abnormality is resolved, so that a reliable response to the abnormality can be promoted. On the other hand, the abnormal display corresponding to the engine stop item makes it impossible to switch the display according to the manual operation, and the enlarged display is continued until the cause of the abnormality is resolved. it can.

  Further, the display control unit 24 displays the abnormal content and the corresponding method in the enlarged display and displays only the abnormal content in the reduced display when performing the abnormal display corresponding to the alarm item. By referring to the response method, it is possible to reliably respond to an abnormality. In addition, since the abnormal content is displayed even in the reduced display state, the operation can be continued while recognizing the abnormal content.

  In addition, when a plurality of abnormal items occur, the display control unit 24 performs an abnormal display from an abnormal item with a higher priority according to a predetermined priority, so that a serious abnormality notification is postponed. It is possible to eliminate the inconvenience.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Combine 14 Liquid crystal display part 24 Display control part 25a-25e Touch operation button 26a-26e Physical operation button A Detailed display screen B Simple display screen C Camera image display screen D Camera image enlarged display screen E Setting screen G Error history display screen a Touch operation button display area b Basic information display area c Attached information display area d Camera image display area e Camera image enlarged display area

Claims (3)

A working vehicle including a liquid crystal display unit and a display control unit that controls display of the liquid crystal display unit,
The display control unit includes an abnormality notification unit that displays an abnormal state of the aircraft on the liquid crystal display unit. The abnormality item that is notified by the abnormality notification unit includes an alarm item that performs an alarm when an abnormality occurs, and an abnormality It includes an engine stop item that stops the engine in response to the occurrence of an error, and the abnormal display corresponding to the alarm item can be switched between enlarged display and reduced display according to human operation, and the cause of the abnormality is resolved It is possible to continue the enlarged display or the reduced display until the error is detected, and the abnormal display corresponding to the engine stop item cannot be switched according to the human operation, and the enlarged display is continued until the cause of the abnormality is resolved. A working vehicle.   2. The abnormality notification unit according to claim 1, wherein, when performing an abnormality display corresponding to an alarm item, the abnormality content and a corresponding method are displayed in an enlarged display, and only the abnormality content is displayed in a reduced display. Work vehicle.   The working vehicle according to claim 1 or 2, wherein when a plurality of abnormality items occur, an abnormality display is performed from an abnormality item having a higher priority according to a predetermined priority order.

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