JP2017012154A - Tackle for fishing - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To store a fishhook attachably to/detachably from a weight so that a needle tip of the fishhook is positioned in a specific direction.SOLUTION: In a tackle 10 for fishing constituted of a fishhook part 30 and a weight part 20, the fishhook part 30 has a fishhook 32, and a holding part 34 for holding a root of the fishhook 32, and the weight part 20 has an open hole 22 through which a fishing line is passed, and a housing part 24 for housing the holding part 34 attachably thereto/detachably therefrom.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

The present invention relates to a fishing device.

Conventionally, as one of the devices used for fishing, there is a device called tenya or jig head (see Patent Document 1). In this device, a fishing hook to which live bait or pseudo bait is attached is fixed to the weight, and the fishing hook and the weight are integrated. In the case of this mechanism, generally, the tip of the fishhook fixed to the weight is in a specific direction so that the tip of the fishhook is positioned upward when the weight reaches the bottom, so that the fish can be easily hooked to the fishhook. In other words, in the mechanism in which the fishhook and the weight are integrated in this way, when the fish bites into the bait or pseudo bait attached to the fishhook, the weight of the fishhook is The movement is limited and the fish may not hook enough to the hook. Accordingly, there has also been proposed an invention in which the fishhook is detachably accommodated with respect to the weight so that the fishhook moves away from the weight when the fish eats (see Patent Documents 2 and 3).

JP 2014-193129 A JP 2014-217289 A Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2015-039352

In particular, when using pseudo bait, even if hooking fails and the fish is burred, it is not necessary to pull up the fishhook by pulling the thread again, so that it is not necessary to pull up the fishhook. However, in the inventions disclosed in Patent Documents 2 and 3, even if the fishhook part once separated from the weight part is to be integrated again, the tip of the fishhook is positioned in a disjoint direction. Therefore, it is difficult to hook a fish that has been eaten with great difficulty, without the fishhook always pointing upward. In addition, when using live baits, when the fishhook is lifted with the bait removed, the weight part and the fishhook part are in a disjointed relationship, so that the angler can It was necessary to adjust the direction.

In the fishing device according to the present invention, when the weight part and the fishhook part can be separated and fitted, and when the weight part and the fishhook part in the separated state are integrated, the tip of the fishhook always has a specific direction. It aims at being constituted so that it may be located in.

The fishing device according to the present invention is a fishing device configured such that the fishhook part and the weight part can be separated and fitted, and the fishhook part includes a fishhook and a holding part for holding the root of the fishhook, A fishing line attaching portion to which a fishing line is attached, and the weight portion has a through hole through which the fishing line is passed, and a fitting accommodating portion for fitting and accommodating the holding portion, and the holding portion and the fitting accommodation The portion is configured to always be in a predetermined fitting state in a state where the holding portion is fitted and accommodated in the fitting accommodating portion.

According to the above-described present invention, the fishing hook portion that is separated from the weight portion can be drawn and accommodated in the weight portion so that the tip of the fishing hook is positioned in a specific direction. In this state, the fishhook can always keep the fish hook upward so that it can be easily hooked, and the fisherman can eliminate the troublesome work of adjusting the positional relationship between the weight part and the fishhook part even after the bait is taken. it can.

1 is an external view of a fishing device 10 according to a first embodiment of the present invention. The perspective view of the weight part 20 which the fishing device 10 which concerns on 1st embodiment of this invention has. The top view of the weight part 20 which the fishing device 10 which concerns on 1st embodiment of this invention has. The figure which shows the state by which the fishing device 10 which concerns on 1st embodiment of this invention was settled. The figure which shows the state which the fishing hook part 30 of the fishing device 10 which concerns on 1st embodiment of this invention remove | deviated from the weight part 20. FIG. The figure which shows a mode that the fishhook part 30 of the fishing device 10 which concerns on one Embodiment in the case of this invention is accommodated in the weight part 20 in water, and is integrated. The external view of the fishing device 10 which concerns on 2nd embodiment of this invention. The external view of the fishing device 10 which concerns on 3rd embodiment of this invention.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. Note that “the holding portion and the fitting housing portion are always in a predetermined fitting state when the holding portion is fitted and housed in the fitting housing portion” described in the present invention means that the bottom portion of the weight portion is in a horizontal plane. When the holding part is housed in the fitting housing part in a state where it is placed on the seam, it means that the tip of the fishhook always faces upward as shown in FIGS. Is.

FIG. 1 is an external view of a fishing device 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The device 10 in this embodiment is a device generally called “tenya”, and includes a weight part 20 and a fish hook part 30 that can be separated from and integrated with the weight part 20 as shown in the figure. . FIG. 1 shows a state in which the fishhook part 30 is separated from the weight part 20. The device 10 is used by attaching a fishing line from a fishing rod to the fishhook portion 30 from the left side in FIG. 1 via a weight portion 20, and the fishing line is wound up in the left direction in FIG. Hereinafter, the direction in which the fishing line is wound (left direction in FIG. 1) is referred to as “front”, and the opposite direction (the right direction in FIG. 1) in which the fishhook portion 30 is positioned is described as “rear”.

As shown in the drawing, the weight portion 20 has a semi-elliptical column shape in cross section, the front surface is inclined backward, the rear surface is inclined forward, and the bottom portion of the weight portion 20 is substantially flat. It has become. As a result, the weight portion 20 has a substantially trapezoidal outline in which the lower base is longer than the upper base in a side view. Accordingly, the center of gravity of the weight portion 20 is deviated toward the bottom surface side, and when landing, the bottom surface tends to be located on the sea bottom as shown in FIGS. The inclination angle of the front surface of the weight part 20 is, for example, 10 °, and the inclination angle of the rear surface is, for example, 40 °. As described above, the weight portion 20 can be configured such that the inclination angle of the rear surface (that is, the surface in which the fishhook portion 30 is accommodated) is larger than the inclination angle of the front surface. Further, the weight portion 20 can be formed of a metal having a large specific gravity such as lead, a lead alloy, tungsten, or a tungsten alloy.

The weight portion 20 includes a through hole 22 that penetrates in the front-rear direction and allows a fishing line to pass therethrough, and a fitting housing portion 24 that is provided below the end portion on the surface side behind the through hole 22 in the vertical direction. The through hole 22 is defined by a cylindrical member 22a made of a material such as synthetic resin, and extends from a substantially upper end portion of the front surface of the weight portion 20 (see FIG. 2) to a substantially central portion of the rear surface. The weight part 20 is penetrated substantially linearly. That is, the through hole 22 penetrates the upper part of the weight part 20 (through the upper side from the center of gravity in a side view), and is located at the position of the end on the rear surface side than the position of the end on the front surface side. It is lower and has an inclination angle (for example, 20 °) that is lower in the rear direction with respect to the flat bottom portion of the weight portion 20. With this configuration, even if the weight portion 20 is grounded with the surface other than the bottom surface down, a so-called rising action occurs when the angler pulls the fishing line so that the bottom surface is oriented downward. Can change to posture.

Further, the through hole 22 is substantially orthogonal to the front surface of the weight portion 20, and a part of the end portion (upper portion) of the cylindrical member 22a protrudes on the rear surface of the weight portion 20, The side surface of the protruding portion of the cylindrical member 22 a is covered with the material forming the weight portion 20.

The fitting accommodating part 24 is formed as a recessed part (hole) recessed in a substantially straight line from the rear surface to the front, and this recessed part has a substantially square shape in a longitudinal section perpendicular to the front-rear direction. The direction in which the fitting housing portion 24 is recessed is substantially parallel to the flat bottom portion of the weight portion 20. Accordingly, the above-described through hole 22 has the above-described inclination angle with respect to the fitting housing portion 24. Further, the fitting housing portion 24 is formed near the center of gravity of the weight portion 20 or below the center of gravity.

The fishhook portion 30 includes a fishhook 32 configured as a general fishhook made of a metal such as stainless steel, and a holding portion 34 that holds the root of the fishhook 32. The holding portion 34 includes a front portion 34a having a shape in which two substantially cubes are joined in a stepped manner, and a rear portion 34b formed continuously from the front portion 34a and having a substantially cylindrical shape. The holding part 34 can be formed from the same material as the weight part 20, for example, can be formed from a metal having a large specific gravity such as lead, a lead alloy, tungsten, or a tungsten alloy.

The front part 34a of the holding part 34 has a step-like shape that is one step higher (positioned above) on the rear side than the front side, and the upper and lower sides of the part that joins two substantially cubes are configured as inclined surfaces. ing. Each inclined surface is provided with a ring-shaped first attachment portion 36 (fish hook attachment portion 36) and a second attachment portion 38, respectively. The first attachment portion 36 provided on the upper inclined surface constitutes a fishing line attachment portion for attaching a fishing line passing through the through hole 22, and the second attachment portion 38 provided on the lower inclined surface. Is a member for attaching a tie, a skirt, a grandchild needle or the like as a pseudo bait.

Here, a portion on the front side of the front portion 34 a of the holding portion 34 (a portion corresponding to a substantially cube on the front side constituting a stepped shape) is fitted to the fitting housing portion 24 of the weight portion 20. The Therefore, the size of the longitudinal section orthogonal to the front-rear direction of the front portion of the front portion 34a is the same as or slightly smaller than the size of the fitting housing portion 24. The front portion 34a of the holding portion 34 has a tapered shape that tapers forward.

In the rear portion 34 b of the holding portion 34, the root of the fishhook 32 is inserted and bonded to a hollow portion inside the cylindrical shape, whereby the rear portion 34 b holds the root of the fishhook 32. Further, the fishhook 32 is held so that the needle tip 40 is positioned upward in the vertical direction. Here, since the above-described first attachment portion 36 to which the fishing line is attached is provided on the upper side of the holding portion 34, the first attachment portion 36 is on the side where the needle tip 40 is located with respect to the axis of the fishhook 32. Is provided on the same side.

Further, the rear portion 34b is provided with a concave groove (no reference) on the front portion 34a side of the outer peripheral surface. This concave groove is used for attaching a member such as a skirt.

Next, a state where the fishing device 10 configured as described above is used will be described. FIG. 4 shows a state where the fishing device 10 is thrown into the water and is bottomed. Before throwing the fishing device 10 into the water, the angler passes the fishing line L from the fishing rod through the through hole 22 of the weight portion 20 and attaches it to the first attachment portion 36 of the fishhook portion 30. Thereafter, the holding portion 34 (front portion 34 a) of the fishhook portion 30 is accommodated in the fitting accommodating portion 24 of the weight portion 20 while pulling the fishing line L in the winding direction. Then, when the device 10 having a bait (not shown) attached to the fishhook 32 is thrown into the water, as shown in FIG. 4, the bottom of the weight portion 20 is placed so that the flat bottom portion faces downward. The needle tip 40 is positioned upward in the vertical direction. Here, since the through hole 22 through which the fishing line L is passed penetrates the upper part of the weight part 20 (because the center of gravity of the weight part 20 is located below the through hole 22), the device 10 is underwater. When thrown, the bottom part of the weight part 20 tends to face downward.

Here, when the fish eats the bait attached to the fishhook 32, a force acts on the fishhook portion 30 in the direction opposite to the winding direction of the fishing line L. As a result, the fishhook portion 30 is separated from the weight portion 20. (Fig. 5). Since the movement of the fishhook portion 30 that moves loosely from the weight portion 20 is not limited by the weight portion 20, the fish is easily hooked to the fishhook 32.

FIG. 6 shows a state where the fishhook portion 30 detached from the weight portion 20 is fitted and accommodated again with respect to the weight portion 20 in water by an operation of a fisherman's fishing rod or the like. When the fishing line L is pulled in the winding direction by an operation of a fishing rod or the like, the first attachment portion 36 of the fishhook portion 30 is drawn toward the end of the through hole 22 on the rear surface of the weight portion 20 (arrow A1). ). The fitting housing portion 24 of the weight portion 20 is provided below the end portion of the through hole 22 in the vertical direction, and the first attachment portion 36 is provided above the holding portion 34 (the front portion of the holding portion 34). 34a is positioned below the first mounting portion 36 in the vertical direction), the front portion 34a of the holding portion 34 approaches the fitting housing portion 24 as the first mounting portion 36 is pulled toward the end of the through hole 22. To do. When the front portion 34 a of the holding portion 34 reaches the fitting housing portion 24, the fishhook portion 30 is slightly rotated in the direction in which the fishhook 32 is raised, and then the front portion 34 a of the holding portion 34 is fitted to the weight portion 20. It is accommodated in the accommodating part 24 (arrow A2). Here, since the front portion 34 a of the holding portion 34 has a tapered shape that tapers forward, it is easily accommodated in the fitting accommodating portion 24.

In addition, when the fish has eaten and the fishhook portion 30 is detached from the weight portion 20, but the fish does not hook, the angler fits and accommodates the fishhook portion 30 to the weight portion 20 again. However, according to the configuration of the present invention, the device 10 is configured such that the fishhook portion 30 is fitted to the weight portion 20 so that the tip 40 of the fishhook 32 is positioned vertically upward by an operation of a fishing rod or the like. Therefore, the tip of the fishhook can always be fitted and housed upward in a predetermined direction with respect to the weight portion 20 without having to be pulled up to the hand of the angler.

In addition, in order to make it easier to fit and accommodate the fishhook portion 30 in the weight portion 20 in water, it is possible to further change the device 10. For example, in order to easily maintain the posture in which the first attachment portion 36 and the tip 40 of the fishhook 32 are positioned vertically upward, the holding portion 34 of the fishhook portion 30 is moved upward (the first attachment portion 36 is provided). Alternatively, the lower side may be heavier than the lower side), that is, the center of gravity position may be provided on the lower side. In this case, for example, the holding portion 34 is shaped like a trapezoidal cross section, a semicircular cross section, a semi-elliptical cross section, etc. in which the lower portion has a larger volume than the upper portion, or the upper portion and the lower portion are The lower part may be formed using a material having a higher specific gravity than the material of the upper part. In addition, a first magnet is provided in the fitting housing portion 24 (bottom of the concave portion) of the weight portion 20, and the holding portion 34 (the front end portion of the front portion 34a) of the fishhook portion 30 so as to attract the first magnet. Alternatively, the second magnet may be provided. If it carries out like this, fitting accommodation to the weight part 20 of the fishhook part 30 will become easier by the force which the 1st and 2nd magnet attracts.

In the above-described embodiment, the shape of the longitudinal section of the fitting housing portion 24 of the weight portion 20 and the holding portion 34 (front portion 34a) of the fishhook portion 30 is substantially square, but for example, substantially rectangular, any polygon Various longitudinal sections such as an oval shape and a circular shape may be used. Moreover, in any case, the holding portion 34 is accommodated in the fitting accommodating portion 24 by making the front end portion of the holding portion 34 (front portion 34a) into a tapered shape (including a spherical shape) or the like. It becomes easy to be done.

Further, in order to prevent the fishhook portion 30 from unintentionally coming off from the weight portion 20 (for example, coming off when the device 10 is thrown into water), for example, the holding portion 34 (front portion 34a). A member (for example, a rubber O-ring or the like) that improves the adhesion to the fitting housing portion 24 may be provided.

FIG. 7 shows a second embodiment of the present invention. The right side of FIG. 7 is a side sectional view of the whole device, and the left side is an AA sectional view. As shown in the figure, the second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the end of the through hole 22 and a part of the fitting housing portion 24 communicate with each other through the vertical hole 37, The ring portion of the fishhook mounting portion 36 is accommodated.

According to this configuration, the ring portion of the fishhook attachment portion 36 is fitted into the vertical hole 37, thereby restricting the direction of the needlepoint of the fishhook to be always in the upward state, and the holding portion 34 is fitted into the fitting housing portion 24. It is possible to fit in. Although the shape of the fitting accommodating part 24 and the holding | maintenance part 34 of FIG. 7 is the same shape as 1st embodiment, in the case of this embodiment, the shape of the fitting accommodating part 24 and the holding | maintenance part 34 is a simple cylindrical shape, The shape may be a conical shape, and may not be a complicated and special shape as described in the first embodiment.

In the first and second embodiments described above, the holding portion 34 is always in a predetermined fitting state, that is, a fishing hook, due to the mutual positional relationship of the through hole 22, the fishing line attachment portion 36, and the fitting accommodating portion 24 and the formation of the vertical hole 37. Although it is configured to be fitted into the fitting accommodating portion 24 so that the needle tip of the needle is directed upward, it can be realized by means other than these.

FIG. 8 shows a third embodiment of the present application. The right side of FIG. 8 is a side sectional view of the whole device, and the left side is a BB sectional view. As shown in the figure, this embodiment is different from the first and second embodiments in that the through hole 22 and the fitting housing portion 24 communicate with each other on one axis.

In the present embodiment, when the fishing hook portion 30 separated from the weight portion 20 is accommodated in the fitting accommodating portion 24 of the weight portion 30 again, as a means for always having a predetermined fitting state, In order to make the cross section of the fitting accommodating part 24 and the holding part 34 into a semi-elliptical shape and to make the fitting operation smooth, a taper is formed on the surface. In addition, the reason why the cross section has the above-described shape is to prevent the fishhook from being rooted when the fishhook portion 30 is separated from the weight portion 20 and pulled away. That is, if the cross-section is semicircular and the semi-elliptical cross-section, the flat bottom side can easily face the sea bottom, so if the fishhook is fixed in the opposite direction to the bottom, the hook of the fishhook is reduced. For example, any shape such as a trapezoidal shape or an egg shape may be used.

In addition, the shape of the weight part 20 in this embodiment is the same as that of the first and second embodiments, and even if the bottom surface is other than the bottom surface, the fisherman pulls the fishing line, so-called The through-hole 22 is desirably formed above the center of gravity of the weight portion 30 so that the rising operation can be performed and the posture can be changed to the orientation with the bottom face down.

The cross-sectional shape of the weight portion 20 in the direction orthogonal to the through hole may be a trapezoidal shape, a semicircular shape, or a semielliptical shape, or may be a fan shape in which an arc portion is in contact with the seabed. . In the case of a sector shape, the central angle is preferably 60 to 150 degrees.

The fishing device 10 according to various embodiments of the present invention described above includes a fishhook portion 30 having a fishhook 32, a holding portion 34 that holds the root of the fishhook 32, and a fishline attachment portion to which a fishline is attached, and a fishing line. Is provided with a weight portion 20 having a through hole 22 through which is inserted and a fitting accommodating portion 24 that fits and accommodates the holding portion 34 of the fishhook portion 30, and the holding portion 34 and the fitting accommodating portion 24 include the holding portion. In the state in which 34 is fitted and accommodated in the fitting accommodating portion 24, the fishing hook portion 30 is separated from the weight portion 20 and then integrated again after being separated from the weight portion 20. In addition, it can be integrated with the tip of the fish hook always oriented in a predetermined direction (upward). The present invention is particularly advantageous for a mechanism using a pseudo bait, but even when using a live bait, when the fishhook is lifted in a state where the bait is removed, the weight portion and the fishhook portion are always in a desired relationship. Therefore, it is not necessary for the angler to adjust the direction of the fishhook portion with respect to the weight portion.

The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Fishing device 20 Weight part 22 Through-hole 24 Fitting accommodation part 30 Fishhook part 32 Fishhook 34 Holding part 36 1st attachment part 37 Vertical hole 40 Needle point

Claims (19)

A fishing device capable of separating and fitting a fishhook part and a weight part, the fishhook part having a fishhook, a holding part for holding the root of the fishhook, and a fishline attaching part to which a fishline is attached. The weight portion has a through hole through which a fishing line is passed, and a fitting accommodating portion that fits and accommodates the holding portion, and the holding portion and the fitting accommodating portion are configured so that the holding portion is fitted to the fitting portion. A fishing device characterized by being configured to always be in a predetermined fitted state in a state of being fitted and accommodated in the mating and accommodating portion. The fishing device according to claim 1, wherein the weight portion has a flat bottom surface, and a center of gravity thereof is located on the bottom surface side. The fishing device according to claim 2, wherein the weight portion has a trapezoidal shape, a semicircular shape, or a semielliptical shape in a cross-sectional view in a direction orthogonal to the through hole. The fishing device according to claim 1, wherein the weight portion has a fan shape in a cross-sectional view in a direction orthogonal to the through hole. The fishing device according to claim 4, wherein a central angle of the fan shape is 60 to 150 degrees. The fishing device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the through hole is formed above a center of gravity of the weight portion in a side view. The fishing fitting according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the fitting housing portion is formed near or below the center of gravity of the weight portion in a side view. . The fishing device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the fitting housing portion is provided at a position below the through hole of the weight portion in a side view. The said fishing line attaching part is provided in the same side as the side in which the needle point is located with respect to the shaft of the said fish hook in the said holding | maintenance part, The Claim 1 thru | or 5 characterized by the above-mentioned. For fishing. The said holding | maintenance part has a convex part which protrudes in the opposite direction to the said fishhook side, The said fitting accommodating part is a recessed part which fits and accommodates the said convex part, The Claim 1 thru | or 5 characterized by the above-mentioned. The fishing device according to any one of the above items. The fishing device according to claim 10, wherein the convex portion has a tapered shape. The fishing device according to claim 10 or 11, wherein the recessed portion is recessed in a direction inclined with respect to a through direction of the through hole. The concave portion is recessed in a direction substantially parallel to the bottom surface of the weight portion, and the through hole penetrates in a direction inclined with respect to the bottom surface of the weight portion. The fishing device according to claim 10. The fishing center according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the holding portion has a center of gravity at a position close to a side opposite to a side on which the fishing line mounting portion is provided. Gimmick. The fitting housing portion is provided below the through hole, communicates with a vertical hole on one outlet side of the through hole, and the fishing line mounting portion has the holding portion fitted and housed in the fitting housing portion. The fishing device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the fishing device is fitted into the vertical hole. The fishing device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the through hole and the fitting housing portion communicate in the axial direction within the weight portion. The fishing device according to claim 16, wherein the cross-sections of the fitting housing portion and the holding portion are shaped to have a predetermined relationship when fitted. 18. The fishing device according to claim 17, wherein cross sections of the fitting housing portion and the holding portion are trapezoidal, semicircular, semi-elliptical, or egg-shaped. The first fitting magnet is provided in the fitting housing portion, and the second magnet attracting the first magnet is provided in the holding portion. The fishing device according to any one of 5.