JP2017010790A - Method for manufacturing power storage device - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing power storage device Download PDF

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JP2017010790A
JP2017010790A JP2015125344A JP2015125344A JP2017010790A JP 2017010790 A JP2017010790 A JP 2017010790A JP 2015125344 A JP2015125344 A JP 2015125344A JP 2015125344 A JP2015125344 A JP 2015125344A JP 2017010790 A JP2017010790 A JP 2017010790A
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electrode assembly
electrode
gap
manufacturing
gap filler
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陽平 濱口
Yohei Hamaguchi
陽平 濱口
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Toyota Industries Corp
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make it possible to precisely block a gap between an electrode assembly and an inner surface of a case in an electrode lamination direction.SOLUTION: Provided is a method of manufacturing a secondary battery 10 in which an electrode assembly 14 in which a positive electrode 15 and a negative electrode 16 having an active material layer formed thereon are laminated in a state where a separator 17 is interposed is accommodated in a case 11. The method includes a thickness measuring step of measuring the thickness of the electrode assembly 14 including the positive electrode 15, the separator 17, and the negative electrode 16, a gap filling material manufacturing step of manufacturing a sheet-like space filling material 33 on the basis of the measured thickness of the electrode assembly 14, and an adjusting step of laminating the space filling material 33 on the electrode assembly 14.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、蓄電装置の製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a power storage device.

二次電池やキャパシタのような蓄電装置は再充電が可能であり、繰り返し使用することができるため電源として広く利用されている。例えば、EV(Electric Vehicle)やPHV(Plug-in Hybrid Vehicle)などの車両に搭載される蓄電装置としては、リチウムイオン二次電池や、ニッケル水素二次電池などがよく知られている。そして、蓄電装置は、集電体(例えば、金属箔)に活物質層が形成されたシート状の正極及びシート状の負極が、間にセパレータが存在する状態で層をなすように積層された電極組立体を備えている。   Power storage devices such as secondary batteries and capacitors are widely used as power sources because they can be recharged and can be used repeatedly. For example, as a power storage device mounted on a vehicle such as an EV (Electric Vehicle) or a PHV (Plug-in Hybrid Vehicle), a lithium ion secondary battery, a nickel hydride secondary battery, or the like is well known. And the electrical storage apparatus was laminated | stacked so that the sheet-like positive electrode with which the active material layer was formed in the electrical power collector (for example, metal foil), and the sheet-like negative electrode may form a layer in the state in which a separator exists An electrode assembly is provided.

ところで、特に角型ケースを用いた蓄電装置では、ケースの内面とケース内に収容される電極組立体との間隙に、間隙の大きさに合わせて適切な枚数の薄いシート状の絶縁性間隙充填材(厚み調整フィルム)を挿入することによって、間隙を塞いでいる。   By the way, particularly in a power storage device using a square case, an appropriate number of thin sheet-like insulating gaps are filled in the gap between the inner surface of the case and the electrode assembly accommodated in the case. The gap is closed by inserting a material (thickness adjusting film).

例えば、特許文献1では、電極体(電極組立体)を収容する外装ケースの内壁面と電極体の扁平面との間に、外装ケースと電極体とを隔離する絶縁フィルムが配置されており、この絶縁フィルムは電極体が挿入される袋状に形成されている。袋状絶縁フィルムは、電極体の扁平面に対向する面に、電極体と外装ケースの内壁面との間隙を塞ぐ間隙充填部を備える。間隙充填部は、所定の厚みを有するシート状に形成されたシート状間隙充填部材が1枚若しくは複数枚接合されて構成されている。また、複数枚のシート状間隙充填部材は、袋状絶縁フィルムに接合される前に予め相互に溶着されて一体化されていると、袋状絶縁フィルムへの搬送および溶着作業が容易となる旨も記載されている。   For example, in Patent Document 1, an insulating film that separates the exterior case and the electrode body is disposed between the inner wall surface of the exterior case that houses the electrode body (electrode assembly) and the flat surface of the electrode body, This insulating film is formed in a bag shape into which the electrode body is inserted. The bag-like insulating film includes a gap filling portion that closes a gap between the electrode body and the inner wall surface of the outer case on a surface facing the flat surface of the electrode body. The gap filling portion is configured by joining one or a plurality of sheet-like gap filling members formed in a sheet shape having a predetermined thickness. Further, when the plurality of sheet-like gap filling members are welded and integrated with each other in advance before being joined to the bag-like insulating film, it is easy to carry and weld the bag-like insulating film. Is also described.

特開2009−48966号公報JP 2009-48966 A

特許文献1のように、複数枚のシート状間隙充填部材を、袋状絶縁フィルムに接合する前に予め相互に溶着して一体化すると、袋状絶縁フィルムへの搬送および溶着作業は容易となる。しかし、特許文献1のように、外装ケースの内壁面と電極体の扁平面との間隙の大きさに合わせた枚数のシート状間隙充填部材を使用する方法では、一体化されたシート状間隙充填部材の厚みは、1枚のシート状間隙充填部材の厚み単位でしか調整できない。   When a plurality of sheet-like gap filling members are welded and integrated with each other in advance before being joined to the bag-like insulating film as in Patent Document 1, transport and welding operations to the bag-like insulating film are facilitated. . However, as in Patent Document 1, in the method using a number of sheet-like gap filling members that match the size of the gap between the inner wall surface of the exterior case and the flat surface of the electrode body, the integrated sheet-like gap filling The thickness of the member can be adjusted only by the thickness unit of one sheet-like gap filling member.

本発明は、前記の問題に鑑みてなされたものであって、その目的は、電極積層方向における電極組立体とケースの内面との間隙を精度良く塞ぐことができる蓄電装置の製造方法を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing a power storage device that can close the gap between the electrode assembly and the inner surface of the case in the electrode stacking direction with high accuracy. There is.

上記課題を解決する蓄電装置の製造方法は、活物質層が形成された正極と負極とが、セパレータが間に存在する状態で積層された電極組立体がケース内に収容された蓄電装置の製造方法である。そして、前記正極、前記セパレータ及び前記負極よりなる電極組立体の厚みを計測する厚み計測工程と、計測された前記電極組立体の厚みに基づき、シート状の間隙充填材を製造する間隙充填材製造工程と、前記間隙充填材を前記電極組立体に積層する調整工程と、を有する。   A method for manufacturing a power storage device that solves the above problem is a method for manufacturing a power storage device in which an electrode assembly in which a positive electrode and a negative electrode on which an active material layer is formed is stacked with a separator interposed therebetween is housed in a case. Is the method. Then, a thickness measuring step for measuring the thickness of the electrode assembly comprising the positive electrode, the separator and the negative electrode, and a gap filler manufacturing method for manufacturing a sheet-like gap filler based on the measured thickness of the electrode assembly And an adjustment step of laminating the gap filler on the electrode assembly.

この構成によれば、電極組立体の厚みを計測し、その計測結果に基づいて、電極組立体をケース内に収容した状態でのケース内面と電極組立体との間隙を塞ぐに適した厚みの間隙充填材が製造される。そして、その間隙充填材が電極組立体に積層される。即ち、従来技術のように一定の厚みのシート状の間隙充填材を、ケース内面と電極組立体との間隙の大きさに近い厚みとなる枚数だけ接合して使用する場合と異なり、間隙充填材の厚みは、ケース内面と電極組立体との間隙を塞ぐのに適した値となる。したがって、電極積層方向における電極組立体とケース内面との間隙を精度良く塞ぐことができる。   According to this configuration, the thickness of the electrode assembly is measured, and based on the measurement result, a thickness suitable for closing the gap between the case inner surface and the electrode assembly when the electrode assembly is housed in the case. A gap filler is produced. The gap filler is laminated on the electrode assembly. That is, unlike the case of using a sheet-like gap filler with a certain thickness as in the prior art by joining a number of sheets having a thickness close to the size of the gap between the inner surface of the case and the electrode assembly, the gap filler is used. The thickness of is a value suitable for closing the gap between the inner surface of the case and the electrode assembly. Therefore, the gap between the electrode assembly and the case inner surface in the electrode stacking direction can be closed with high accuracy.

前記蓄電装置の製造方法は、前記正極と前記負極とが、前記セパレータが間に存在する状態で積層された積層体を固定して前記電極組立体とする固定工程と、固定後の前記電極組立体を電極端子を含む蓋側構造体に接続する組付工程と、前記蓋側構造体に接続された前記電極組立体をケース本体に挿入する挿入工程と、を有し、前記間隙充填材は、前記組付工程後に前記電極組立体に積層することが好ましい。ここで、「積層体」とは、所謂積層型の電極組立体の場合のように、矩形状の複数の正極及び負極が間にセパレータが存在する状態で積層されたものに限らず、所謂巻回型の電極組立体の場合のように、帯状の正極及び負極が間にセパレータが存在する状態で積層されるとともに、巻回されたものも含む。   The method for manufacturing the power storage device includes: a fixing step in which a stacked body in which the positive electrode and the negative electrode are stacked with the separator interposed therebetween is fixed to form the electrode assembly; and the electrode assembly after fixing An assembly step of connecting a solid body to a lid-side structure including electrode terminals, and an insertion step of inserting the electrode assembly connected to the lid-side structure into a case body, wherein the gap filler is The electrode assembly is preferably laminated after the assembly step. Here, the “laminated body” is not limited to a so-called wound type as in the case of a so-called laminated electrode assembly, in which a plurality of rectangular positive electrodes and negative electrodes are laminated with a separator in between. As in the case of a revolving electrode assembly, the belt-shaped positive electrode and the negative electrode are laminated with a separator between them, and are also wound.

間隙充填材を電極組立体に積層する時期は、電極組立体が形成された後、電極組立体がケース本体内に挿入される前までであれば、いつでも可能である。しかし、間隙充填材を組付工程後に電極組立体に積層すれば、間隙充填材が電極組立体に積層された状態でケース本体に挿入されるまでに、間隙充填材が積層された状態の電極組立体を移動させる作業が殆どないため、間隙充填材と電極組立体との間の固定を、省略または簡略化できて好ましい。   The gap filler can be laminated on the electrode assembly at any time after the electrode assembly is formed and before the electrode assembly is inserted into the case body. However, if the gap filler is stacked on the electrode assembly after the assembly step, the gap filler is stacked until the gap filler is inserted into the case body in a state of being stacked on the electrode assembly. Since there is almost no operation for moving the assembly, fixing between the gap filler and the electrode assembly can be omitted or simplified, which is preferable.

前記間隙充填材製造工程は、樹脂シートを加熱下で加圧し、目的とする厚みの間隙充填材を得る熱プレス工程を含み、熱プレスに使用されるプレスロールの間隙は、前記計測工程の計測結果に基づいて決定されてもよい。ここで、「目的とする厚み」とは、間隙充填材がケース内面と電極組立体との間隙を塞ぐに適した厚みを意味する。   The gap filler manufacturing process includes a hot press process in which a resin sheet is pressed under heating to obtain a gap filler of a desired thickness, and the gap between the press rolls used in the hot press is measured by the measurement process. It may be determined based on the result. Here, the “target thickness” means a thickness suitable for the gap filler to close the gap between the case inner surface and the electrode assembly.

この構成では、ケース内面と電極組立体との間隙の最大値より厚い樹脂シートが、予め準備され、その樹脂シートがプレスロールを使用した熱プレスによりプレスされて、目的とする厚みの間隙充填材が形成される。形成される間隙充填材の厚みは、計測工程の計測結果に基づいて決定されるため、ケース内面と電極組立体との間隙を塞ぐのに適した値となる。   In this configuration, a resin sheet thicker than the maximum value of the gap between the inner surface of the case and the electrode assembly is prepared in advance, and the resin sheet is pressed by a hot press using a press roll to obtain a gap filler having a desired thickness. Is formed. Since the thickness of the gap filler to be formed is determined based on the measurement result of the measurement process, it is a value suitable for closing the gap between the case inner surface and the electrode assembly.

前記間隙充填材製造工程は、射出成形により樹脂シートを成形する成形工程を含み、前記成形工程では、前記樹脂シートの厚み調整が可能な金型を用い、前記金型のギャップに前記計測工程の計測結果を反映させてもよい。   The gap filler manufacturing step includes a molding step of molding a resin sheet by injection molding. In the molding step, a mold capable of adjusting the thickness of the resin sheet is used, and the gap of the measurement step is used in the gap of the mold. The measurement result may be reflected.

この構成では、間隙充填材の素材となる樹脂シートが射出成形により形成され、その樹脂シートが、プレスロールを使用した熱プレスによりプレスされて、目的とする厚みの間隙充填材が形成される。樹脂シートの射出成形の際に、金型のギャップに計測工程の計測結果が反映されるため、熱プレスで目的の厚みの間隙充填材を得るのに適した厚みの樹脂シートが得られる。   In this configuration, a resin sheet serving as a material for the gap filler is formed by injection molding, and the resin sheet is pressed by hot pressing using a press roll to form a gap filler having a desired thickness. When the resin sheet is injection-molded, the measurement result of the measurement process is reflected in the gap of the mold, so that a resin sheet having a thickness suitable for obtaining a gap filler having a target thickness by hot pressing can be obtained.

本発明によれば、電極積層方向における電極組立体とケースの内面との間隙を精度良く塞ぐことができる。   According to the present invention, the gap between the electrode assembly and the inner surface of the case in the electrode stacking direction can be closed with high accuracy.

第1の実施形態の二次電池の模式分解斜視図。The typical exploded perspective view of the rechargeable battery of a 1st embodiment. 間隙充填材製造装置の模式図。The schematic diagram of a gap filler manufacturing apparatus. ロールプレス装置の正面図。The front view of a roll press apparatus. (a)は切断装置の模式図、(b)は切断作用を説明する模式図。(A) is a schematic diagram of a cutting device, (b) is a schematic diagram explaining a cutting action. 第2の実施形態に使用される射出成形装置の一部破断模式図。The partial fracture | rupture schematic diagram of the injection molding apparatus used for 2nd Embodiment. 別の実施形態の切断装置の模式平面図。The schematic plan view of the cutting device of another embodiment. (a),(b)は別の実施形態のロールプレス装置の模式図。(A), (b) is a schematic diagram of the roll press apparatus of another embodiment.

(第1の実施形態)
以下、蓄電装置としての二次電池(リチウムイオン二次電池)の製造方法に具体化した第1の実施形態を図1〜図4にしたがって説明する。
(First embodiment)
Hereinafter, a first embodiment embodied in a method for producing a secondary battery (lithium ion secondary battery) as a power storage device will be described with reference to FIGS.

図1に示すように、二次電池10は、ケース本体12及びその開口部を覆う蓋13とで構成された四角箱状のケース11内に、積層型の電極組立体14及び図示しない電解液が収容される。電極組立体14は、集電体(金属箔)の少なくとも片面に活物質層が形成された正極15と負極16とが、セパレータ17が間に存在する状態で積層された積層体18を有する。ケース本体12と蓋13は、何れも金属製(例えば、ステンレス製やアルミニウム製)である。   As shown in FIG. 1, the secondary battery 10 includes a stacked-type electrode assembly 14 and an electrolyte solution (not shown) in a rectangular box-shaped case 11 constituted by a case body 12 and a lid 13 covering the opening. Is housed. The electrode assembly 14 includes a laminated body 18 in which a positive electrode 15 and a negative electrode 16 each having an active material layer formed on at least one surface of a current collector (metal foil) are laminated with a separator 17 in between. Both the case main body 12 and the lid 13 are made of metal (for example, made of stainless steel or aluminum).

各正極タブ19は互いに溶接された状態で正極導電部材20に接合されている。正極導電部材20には、電極組立体14と電気を授受する電極端子としての正極端子21が接合されている。正極端子21は、第1端が蓋13の孔13aから突出する正極端子部22と、正極導電部材20に溶接された正極端子台23とを有し、正極端子部22の雄ねじ部22aが正極端子台23の雌ねじ部23aに螺合されることにより一体化されるようになっている。   Each positive electrode tab 19 is joined to the positive electrode conductive member 20 while being welded to each other. A positive electrode terminal 21 as an electrode terminal for transferring electricity to and from the electrode assembly 14 is joined to the positive electrode conductive member 20. The positive electrode terminal 21 has a positive electrode terminal portion 22 whose first end protrudes from the hole 13 a of the lid 13 and a positive electrode terminal base 23 welded to the positive electrode conductive member 20, and the male screw portion 22 a of the positive electrode terminal portion 22 is a positive electrode. It is integrated by being screwed into the female screw portion 23a of the terminal block 23.

各負極タブ24は互いに溶接された状態で負極導電部材25に接合されている。負極導電部材25には、電極組立体14と電気を授受する電極端子としての負極端子26が接合されている。負極端子26は、第1端が蓋13の孔13aから突出する負極端子部27と、負極導電部材25に溶接された負極端子台28とを有し、負極端子部27の雄ねじ部27aが負極端子台28の雌ねじ部28aに螺合されることにより一体化されるようになっている。   Each negative electrode tab 24 is joined to the negative electrode conductive member 25 while being welded to each other. A negative electrode terminal 26 as an electrode terminal for transferring electricity to and from the electrode assembly 14 is joined to the negative electrode conductive member 25. The negative electrode terminal 26 has a negative electrode terminal portion 27 whose first end protrudes from the hole 13 a of the lid 13 and a negative electrode terminal base 28 welded to the negative electrode conductive member 25, and the male screw portion 27 a of the negative electrode terminal portion 27 is a negative electrode. The terminal block 28 is integrated by being screwed into the female screw portion 28a.

正極端子21は、蓋13に形成された孔13a及び正極端子21とケース11とを絶縁する絶縁リング29を貫通した状態で、ナット30により締め付け固定されて蓋13に取り付けられるようになっている。負極端子26は、蓋13に形成された孔13a及び負極端子26とケース11とを絶縁する絶縁リング29を貫通した状態で、ナット30により締め付け固定されて蓋13に取り付けられるようになっている。   The positive electrode terminal 21 is attached to the lid 13 by being fastened and fixed by a nut 30 while penetrating through a hole 13 a formed in the lid 13 and an insulating ring 29 that insulates the positive electrode terminal 21 and the case 11. . The negative electrode terminal 26 is fastened and fixed by a nut 30 and attached to the lid 13 while penetrating through a hole 13 a formed in the lid 13 and an insulating ring 29 that insulates the negative electrode terminal 26 and the case 11. .

電極組立体14を構成する多数の正極15と負極16とセパレータ17とは、積層体18の上側端部に貼付されたテープ31と、底部側端部に貼付されたテープ32とにより、相互に固定されている。   A large number of positive electrodes 15, negative electrodes 16 and separators 17 constituting the electrode assembly 14 are mutually connected by a tape 31 affixed to the upper end of the laminate 18 and a tape 32 affixed to the bottom end. It is fixed.

電極組立体14は、積層体18の積層方向における面とケース本体12の内面12aとの間隙を塞ぐため、1枚のシート状の間隙充填材33が重ねられた状態で、その外側を絶縁フィルム34に覆われた状態でケース本体12に挿入されて、ケース本体12内に収容されるようになっている。絶縁フィルム34は、ポリプロピレンなどの樹脂材料製であり、積層体18の正面、背面、両側面及び底面を覆うことが可能な大きさである。   The electrode assembly 14 closes the gap between the surface in the stacking direction of the stacked body 18 and the inner surface 12a of the case main body 12 with a single sheet-like gap filler 33 overlapped, and the outer side is covered with an insulating film. The cover 34 is inserted into the case main body 12 so as to be accommodated in the case main body 12. The insulating film 34 is made of a resin material such as polypropylene and has a size capable of covering the front surface, the back surface, both side surfaces, and the bottom surface of the laminate 18.

次に前記のように構成された二次電池10の製造方法を、製造工程に沿って説明する。
二次電池10の製造工程は、大きくは、正極15及び負極16を各々製造する電極製造工程、及び製造された正極15及び負極を16を用いて二次電池10を組立てる組立工程、よりなる。組立工程は、さらに、正極15及び負極16をセパレータとともに積層し、積層体18を形成する積層工程と、積層体18を加圧後固定して電極組立体14とする固定工程と、電極組立体14の厚みを計測する計測工程、固定後の電極組立体14を電極端子(正極端子21及び負極端子26)を含む蓋側構造体(蓋サブアッシー)に接続する組付工程と、蓋側構造体に接続された電極組立体14をケース11、正確にはケース本体12に挿入する挿入工程と、の各工程を備える。
Next, a manufacturing method of the secondary battery 10 configured as described above will be described along manufacturing steps.
The manufacturing process of the secondary battery 10 mainly includes an electrode manufacturing process for manufacturing the positive electrode 15 and the negative electrode 16, and an assembling process for assembling the secondary battery 10 using the manufactured positive electrode 15 and negative electrode 16. The assembling process further includes a laminating process in which the positive electrode 15 and the negative electrode 16 are laminated together with the separator to form the laminated body 18, a fixing process in which the laminated body 18 is fixed after being pressed to form the electrode assembly 14, and an electrode assembly. A measurement process for measuring the thickness of the electrode 14, an assembly process for connecting the fixed electrode assembly 14 to a lid-side structure (lid sub-assembly) including electrode terminals (the positive electrode terminal 21 and the negative electrode terminal 26), and a lid-side structure And an insertion step of inserting the electrode assembly 14 connected to the body into the case 11, more precisely, the case main body 12.

また、二次電池10の製造方法は、間隙充填材33を所定の形状に成型する間隙充填材製造工程、を新たに有する。また、間隙充填材33の成型後に、電極組立体14をケース本体12に挿入する前に、間隙充填材33を電極組立体14に積層する厚みの調整工程を有する。   In addition, the method for manufacturing the secondary battery 10 newly includes a gap filler manufacturing process for molding the gap filler 33 into a predetermined shape. In addition, after the gap filler 33 is molded, there is a thickness adjusting step for laminating the gap filler 33 on the electrode assembly 14 before the electrode assembly 14 is inserted into the case body 12.

そして、二次電池の製造方法のうち、シート状の間隙充填材33を製造する間隙充填材製造工程が従来の二次電池の製造方法と異なっており、その他の工程は、公知の工程で実施できるため、間隙充填材製造工程について説明する。   Of the secondary battery manufacturing methods, the gap filler manufacturing process for manufacturing the sheet-like gap filler 33 is different from the conventional secondary battery manufacturing method, and the other processes are performed in known processes. Therefore, the gap filler manufacturing process will be described.

間隙充填材製造工程は、電極組立体14の厚みを計測する計測工程の結果に基づき行われる。
間隙充填材製造工程では、図2に示すように、シート状の間隙充填材を製造する間隙充填材製造装置を用い、行われる。間隙充填材製造装置は、供給用リール40と、供給用リール40から送り出された樹脂シート41を案内する支持ロール42と、ロールプレス装置43と、切断装置44と、製造された間隙充填材33を搬送する搬送装置45とを備えている。
The gap filler manufacturing process is performed based on the result of the measurement process for measuring the thickness of the electrode assembly 14.
As shown in FIG. 2, the gap filler manufacturing process is performed using a gap filler manufacturing apparatus that manufactures a sheet-like gap filler. The gap filler manufacturing apparatus includes a supply reel 40, a support roll 42 that guides the resin sheet 41 sent out from the supply reel 40, a roll press apparatus 43, a cutting apparatus 44, and the manufactured gap filler 33. And a transport device 45 for transporting.

ロールプレス装置43は、可動プレスロール43aと固定プレスロール43bとを備え、両プレスロール43a,43bの間隔は、図示しない間隔変更手段により目的の値に変更可能に構成されている。ロールプレス装置43は、樹脂シート41を加熱状態でプレス可能に構成されている。   The roll press device 43 includes a movable press roll 43a and a fixed press roll 43b, and the interval between the press rolls 43a and 43b can be changed to a target value by an interval changing means (not shown). The roll press device 43 is configured to be able to press the resin sheet 41 in a heated state.

間隔変更手段を制御する制御装置46には、厚み計測工程で計測された電極組立体14の厚みの計測データが入力される。制御装置46は、ロールプレス装置43の両プレスロール43a,43bの間隔を、厚み計測工程で計測された厚みの電極組立体14をケース11内に収容した状態において、ケース11の内面と電極組立体14との間隙を塞ぐために適した値となるように、間隔変更手段を制御する。即ち、間隙充填材製造工程は、樹脂シート41を加熱下で加圧し、所望の厚み、即ち目的とする厚みの間隙充填材33を得る熱プレス工程を含み、熱プレスに使用される両プレスロール43a,43bの間隙は、計測工程の計測結果に基づいて決定される。   Measurement data of the thickness of the electrode assembly 14 measured in the thickness measurement step is input to the control device 46 that controls the interval changing means. In the state where the electrode assembly 14 having the thickness measured in the thickness measurement process is accommodated in the case 11, the control device 46 is configured so that the gap between the press rolls 43 a and 43 b of the roll press device 43 is accommodated in the case 11. The interval changing means is controlled so as to have a value suitable for closing the gap with the solid 14. That is, the gap filler manufacturing process includes a hot pressing process in which the resin sheet 41 is pressed under heating to obtain a gap filler 33 having a desired thickness, that is, a desired thickness, and both press rolls used for hot pressing. The gaps 43a and 43b are determined based on the measurement result of the measurement process.

図3に示すように、可動プレスロール43aは、両端にフランジ部43cを備え、固定プレスロール43bの長さは、両フランジ部43cの間隔に等しく設定されている。フランジ部43cは、ロールプレス装置43が樹脂シート41をプレスする際に、樹脂シート41が幅方向に延びることを防止する役割を果たすようになっている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the movable press roll 43a includes flange portions 43c at both ends, and the length of the fixed press roll 43b is set to be equal to the interval between the flange portions 43c. The flange portion 43c plays a role of preventing the resin sheet 41 from extending in the width direction when the roll press device 43 presses the resin sheet 41.

図4(a),(b)に示すように、切断装置44は、同径のロール44a,44bが一定間隔で回転駆動可能に設けられている。一方のロール44aには直線状の刃部44cが軸方向と平行に設けられ、他方のロール44bには刃部44cとの干渉を避けるとともに、1箇所において刃部44cと共同して樹脂シート41を切断可能に、凹部44d(図4(b)にのみ図示)が設けられている。ロール44aの表面からの刃部44cの突出量は、厚みが最大の樹脂シート41の厚み以上に設定されている。そのため、切断装置44は、両ロール44a,44bの軸間距離を一定に保持した状態で、厚みの異なる樹脂シート41を切断可能となる。切断装置44が樹脂シート41を一定長さに切断して、間隙充填材33が製造される。両ロール44a,44bの径は、間隙充填材33の目的の長さに対応して設定されている。なお、図4(a)では両ロール44a,44bが有する回転軸の図示を省略している。   As shown in FIGS. 4 (a) and 4 (b), the cutting device 44 is provided with rolls 44a and 44b having the same diameter so that they can be rotated at regular intervals. One roll 44a is provided with a linear blade portion 44c in parallel with the axial direction, and the other roll 44b avoids interference with the blade portion 44c and is jointed with the blade portion 44c at one position in the resin sheet 41. A recess 44d (shown only in FIG. 4B) is provided so that can be cut. The protruding amount of the blade portion 44c from the surface of the roll 44a is set to be equal to or greater than the thickness of the resin sheet 41 having the maximum thickness. Therefore, the cutting device 44 can cut the resin sheets 41 having different thicknesses while keeping the distance between the axes of both rolls 44a and 44b constant. The cutting device 44 cuts the resin sheet 41 into a certain length, and the gap filler 33 is manufactured. The diameters of both rolls 44 a and 44 b are set in accordance with the target length of the gap filler 33. In addition, illustration of the rotating shaft which both the rolls 44a and 44b have is abbreviate | omitted in Fig.4 (a).

樹脂シート41が切断装置44で一定の長さに切断されて製造された間隙充填材33は、搬送装置45で搬送される間に、図示しない吸着装置で吸着されて、電極組立体14に積層される位置まで移送される。   The gap filler 33 produced by cutting the resin sheet 41 into a certain length by the cutting device 44 is adsorbed by an adsorption device (not shown) while being conveyed by the conveyance device 45 and laminated on the electrode assembly 14. It is transferred to the position where it is done.

そして、間隙充填材33が電極組立体14に積層された後、電極組立体14が間隙充填材33と共に絶縁フィルム34で覆われた状態でケース本体12内に挿入される。この実施形態では、電極組立体14は、積層体18がテープ31,32で固定された後、電極端子(正極端子21及び負極端子部27)を含む蓋側構造体に接続された後、間隙充填材33が積層される。なお、絶縁フィルム34は、電極組立体14の上面を除く正面、背面、両側面及び底面を覆うことが可能に折り曲げて有底四角筒状に成形された状態で、電極組立体14及び間隙充填材33を覆う。   Then, after the gap filler 33 is laminated on the electrode assembly 14, the electrode assembly 14 is inserted into the case body 12 while being covered with the insulating film 34 together with the gap filler 33. In this embodiment, after the laminated body 18 is fixed with the tapes 31 and 32, the electrode assembly 14 is connected to the lid-side structure including the electrode terminals (the positive terminal 21 and the negative terminal portion 27), and then the gap Filler 33 is laminated. The insulating film 34 is folded so as to be able to cover the front surface, the back surface, both side surfaces, and the bottom surface except the upper surface of the electrode assembly 14, and is formed into a bottomed rectangular tube shape. The material 33 is covered.

電極組立体14は、蓋側構造体に接続された状態で蓋13を支持し、電極組立体14をケース本体12の上方に配置した状態で、電極組立体14に対してケース本体12を相対移動させることにより、間隙充填材33及び絶縁フィルム34と共にケース本体12に挿入される。   The electrode assembly 14 supports the lid 13 in a state where it is connected to the lid-side structure, and the case body 12 is positioned relative to the electrode assembly 14 in a state where the electrode assembly 14 is disposed above the case body 12. By being moved, it is inserted into the case main body 12 together with the gap filler 33 and the insulating film 34.

この実施形態によれば、以下に示す効果を得ることができる。
(1)活物質層が形成された正極15と負極16とが、セパレータ17が間に存在する状態で積層された電極組立体14がケース11内に収容された蓄電装置の製造方法である。そして、正極15、セパレータ17及び負極16よりなる電極組立体14の厚みを計測する厚み計測工程と、計測された電極組立体14の厚みに基づき、シート状の間隙充填材33を製造する間隙充填材製造工程と、間隙充填材33を電極組立体14に積層する調整工程と、を有する。
According to this embodiment, the following effects can be obtained.
(1) A method of manufacturing a power storage device in which an electrode assembly 14 in which a positive electrode 15 and a negative electrode 16 on which an active material layer is formed is stacked in a state where a separator 17 exists is housed in a case 11. And the thickness filling process which measures the thickness of the electrode assembly 14 which consists of the positive electrode 15, the separator 17, and the negative electrode 16, and manufactures the sheet-like gap filler 33 based on the measured thickness of the electrode assembly 14 A material manufacturing process and an adjustment process of laminating the gap filler 33 on the electrode assembly 14.

この構成によれば、電極組立体14の厚みを計測し、その計測結果に基づいて、電極組立体14をケース11内に収容した状態でのケース内面と電極組立体14との間隙を塞ぐに適した厚みの1枚の間隙充填材33が製造される。そして、その間隙充填材33が電極組立体14に積層される。即ち、従来技術のように一定の厚みのシート状の間隙充填材を、ケース内面と電極組立体14との間隙の大きさに近い厚みとなる枚数だけ接合して使用する場合と異なり、間隙充填材33の厚みは、ケース内面と電極組立体14との間隙を塞ぐのに適した値となる。したがって、電極積層方向における電極組立体14とケース内面との間隙を精度良く塞ぐことができる。   According to this configuration, the thickness of the electrode assembly 14 is measured, and based on the measurement result, the gap between the case inner surface and the electrode assembly 14 in a state where the electrode assembly 14 is accommodated in the case 11 is blocked. A single gap filler 33 of suitable thickness is produced. Then, the gap filler 33 is laminated on the electrode assembly 14. That is, unlike the case of using a sheet-like gap filling material having a constant thickness as in the prior art by joining a number of sheets having a thickness close to the size of the gap between the case inner surface and the electrode assembly 14, the gap filling is performed. The thickness of the material 33 is a value suitable for closing the gap between the case inner surface and the electrode assembly 14. Therefore, the gap between the electrode assembly 14 and the case inner surface in the electrode stacking direction can be closed with high accuracy.

(2)二次電池10の製造方法は、積層体18を固定して電極組立体14とする固定工程と、固定後の電極組立体14を電極端子(正極端子21、負極端子26)を含む蓋側構造体に接続する組付工程と、蓋側構造体に接続された電極組立体14をケース本体12に挿入する挿入工程と、を有し、間隙充填材33は、組付工程後に電極組立体14に積層する。間隙充填材33を電極組立体14に積層する時期は、電極組立体14が形成された後、電極組立体14がケース本体12内に挿入される前までであれば、いつでも可能である。しかし、前述の実施形態の如く、間隙充填材33を、蓋側構造体に接続された電極組立体14に積層すれば、間隙充填材33と電極組立体14との間をテープで固定せず、又は、簡易な固定で済む為に好ましい。間隙充填材33が電極組立体14に積層された状態で、組付工程など行う場合、電極組立体14の移動に伴い、間隙充填材33が外れないように、間隙充填材33と電極組立体14とをテープ等で強固に固定する必要がある。しかし、本実施形態では、調整工程より挿入工程の間に、移動させる作業が殆どないため強固な固定を必要としない。また、間隙充填材製造工程は、従来の事前に準備された所定厚みのシート状間隙充填部材を使用する場合に比べ、必要な時間は長くなるが、前述の実施形態では、組付工程と平行して実施される為、サイクルタイムの増加は抑えられる。   (2) The manufacturing method of the secondary battery 10 includes a fixing step of fixing the laminated body 18 to form the electrode assembly 14, and the electrode assembly 14 after fixing includes electrode terminals (a positive terminal 21 and a negative terminal 26). An assembly process for connecting to the lid-side structure, and an insertion process for inserting the electrode assembly 14 connected to the lid-side structure into the case body 12, and the gap filler 33 is an electrode after the assembly process. Laminate on the assembly 14. The gap filler 33 can be laminated on the electrode assembly 14 at any time after the electrode assembly 14 is formed and before the electrode assembly 14 is inserted into the case body 12. However, if the gap filler 33 is laminated on the electrode assembly 14 connected to the lid-side structure as in the above-described embodiment, the gap filler 33 and the electrode assembly 14 are not fixed with tape. Or, it is preferable because simple fixing is sufficient. When an assembly process or the like is performed in a state where the gap filler 33 is laminated on the electrode assembly 14, the gap filler 33 and the electrode assembly are prevented so that the gap filler 33 does not come off as the electrode assembly 14 moves. 14 must be firmly fixed with a tape or the like. However, in this embodiment, since there is almost no operation | work to move between an adjustment process from an adjustment process, firm fixation is not required. In addition, the gap filler manufacturing process takes a longer time than a conventional sheet-like gap filler having a predetermined thickness prepared in advance, but in the above-described embodiment, it is parallel to the assembly process. Therefore, an increase in cycle time can be suppressed.

(3)間隙充填材製造工程は、樹脂シート41を加熱下で加圧し、目的とする厚みの間隙充填材33を得る熱プレス工程を含み、熱プレスに使用されるプレスロール(可動プレスロール43a及び固定プレスロール43b)の間隙は、計測工程の計測結果に基づいて決定される。この構成では、ケース内面と電極組立体14との間隙の最大値より厚い樹脂シート41が、予め準備され、その樹脂シート41がプレスロールを使用した熱プレスによりプレスされて、目的とする厚みの間隙充填材33が形成される。形成される間隙充填材33の厚みは、計測工程の計測結果に基づいて決定されるため、ケース内面と電極組立体14との間隙を塞ぐのに適した値となる。   (3) The gap filler manufacturing process includes a hot press process in which the resin sheet 41 is pressurized under heating to obtain a gap filler 33 having a target thickness, and a press roll (movable press roll 43a) used for the hot press. And the gap between the fixed press rolls 43b) is determined based on the measurement result of the measurement process. In this configuration, a resin sheet 41 thicker than the maximum value of the gap between the inner surface of the case and the electrode assembly 14 is prepared in advance, and the resin sheet 41 is pressed by a hot press using a press roll to have a target thickness. A gap filler 33 is formed. Since the thickness of the gap filler 33 to be formed is determined based on the measurement result of the measurement step, the thickness is a value suitable for closing the gap between the case inner surface and the electrode assembly 14.

(4)間隙充填材製造装置は、予め準備された樹脂シート41を、幅を拡げずに目的の厚みにプレスした後、一定の長さに切断して間隙充填材33を製造する。したがって、原料の樹脂シート41から無駄なく間隙充填材33を製造することができる。   (4) The gap filler manufacturing apparatus presses the resin sheet 41 prepared in advance to a target thickness without increasing the width, and then cuts the sheet to a certain length to manufacture the gap filler 33. Therefore, the gap filler 33 can be manufactured without waste from the raw material resin sheet 41.

(第2の実施形態)
次に、第2の実施形態を図5にしたがって説明する。この第2の実施形態は、間隙充填材33の素材となる樹脂シート41を予め準備しておくのではなく、電極組立体14の厚みの計測結果が出た後に、射出成形により樹脂シート41を成形する点が、第1の実施形態と大きく異なっている。第1の実施形態と同一部分は同一符号を付して詳しい説明を省略する。
(Second Embodiment)
Next, a second embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. In the second embodiment, the resin sheet 41 as a material of the gap filler 33 is not prepared in advance, but after the measurement result of the thickness of the electrode assembly 14 is obtained, the resin sheet 41 is formed by injection molding. The point of molding is greatly different from that of the first embodiment. The same parts as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted.

間隙充填材製造工程は、射出成形により樹脂シート41を成形する成形工程を含み、成形工程では、樹脂シート41の厚み調整が可能な金型を用い、金型のギャップに計測工程の計測結果を反映させる。そして、成形工程で成形された樹脂シート41を、第1の実施形態と同様に、ロールプレス装置43で加熱プレスした後、切断装置44で切断する。   The gap filler manufacturing process includes a molding process of molding the resin sheet 41 by injection molding. In the molding process, a mold capable of adjusting the thickness of the resin sheet 41 is used, and the measurement result of the measurement process is applied to the gap of the mold. To reflect. And the resin sheet 41 shape | molded at the formation process is heat-pressed with the roll press apparatus 43 similarly to 1st Embodiment, Then, it cut | disconnects with the cutting device 44. FIG.

図5に示すように、樹脂シート41を製造する射出成形装置50の金型は、固定側金型51と可動側金型52とで構成され、固定側金型51と可動側金型52との間に設けられるギャップとしてのキャビティ53の厚みが変更可能に構成されている。そして、計測工程で計測された電極組立体14の厚みに適した厚みの樹脂シート41を製造するのに適した厚みに、キャビティ53の厚みが調整された状態で、図示しない射出装置から金型に樹脂が供給されて樹脂シート41が製造される。   As shown in FIG. 5, the mold of the injection molding apparatus 50 that manufactures the resin sheet 41 includes a fixed mold 51 and a movable mold 52, and the fixed mold 51 and the movable mold 52 are The thickness of the cavity 53 as a gap provided between the two can be changed. Then, in a state in which the thickness of the cavity 53 is adjusted to a thickness suitable for manufacturing the resin sheet 41 having a thickness suitable for the thickness of the electrode assembly 14 measured in the measurement process, a mold from an injection device (not shown) is used. The resin sheet 41 is manufactured by supplying the resin.

第1の実施形態では、樹脂シート41は、多数枚の間隙充填材33を成形可能に、厚みがケース内面と電極組立体との間隙の最大値以上の長尺の樹脂シートが使用され、例えば、市販品あるいは外注品が使用される。しかし、この実施形態では、樹脂シート41は、1枚分の間隙充填材33を得ることができる長さであればよい。   In the first embodiment, the resin sheet 41 is a long resin sheet having a thickness equal to or greater than the maximum value of the gap between the case inner surface and the electrode assembly so that a large number of gap fillers 33 can be formed. Commercial products or outsourced products are used. However, in this embodiment, the resin sheet 41 has only to be long enough to obtain the gap filler 33 for one sheet.

この第2の実施形態の構成では、間隙充填材33の素材となる樹脂シート41が射出成形により形成され、その樹脂シート41が、プレスロールを使用した熱プレスによりプレスされて、目的とする厚みの間隙充填材33が形成される。樹脂シート41の射出成形の際に、金型のギャップに計測工程の計測結果が反映されるため、熱プレスで目的の厚みの間隙充填材33を得るのに適した厚みの樹脂シート41が得られる。   In the configuration of the second embodiment, a resin sheet 41 that is a material of the gap filler 33 is formed by injection molding, and the resin sheet 41 is pressed by a hot press using a press roll to obtain a target thickness. The gap filler 33 is formed. When the resin sheet 41 is injection-molded, the measurement result of the measurement process is reflected in the gap of the mold, so that the resin sheet 41 having a thickness suitable for obtaining the gap filler 33 having a desired thickness is obtained by hot pressing. It is done.

実施形態は前記に限定されるものではなく、例えば、次のように具体化してもよい。
○ ロールプレス装置43は、可動プレスロール43a及び固定プレスロール43bのいずれもフランジ部43cを有さなくてもよい。この場合は、プレス後の樹脂シート41は、長さ方向だけでなく幅方向にも長さが変わるため、目的の間隙充填材33を得るためには、長さ方向だけでなく幅方向においても切断する必要がある。この場合、ロールプレス装置43と切断装置44との間に、ロールプレス装置43から送り出された樹脂シート41の幅方向の両端部を切断する切断装置を設ける。そして、幅方向の両端部が切断された後の樹脂シート41を切断装置44で一定の長さに切断する。
The embodiment is not limited to the above, and may be embodied as follows, for example.
The roll press device 43 does not need to have the flange part 43c in any of the movable press roll 43a and the fixed press roll 43b. In this case, since the length of the pressed resin sheet 41 changes not only in the length direction but also in the width direction, in order to obtain the target gap filler 33, not only in the length direction but also in the width direction. Need to cut. In this case, a cutting device that cuts both end portions in the width direction of the resin sheet 41 fed from the roll press device 43 is provided between the roll press device 43 and the cutting device 44. And the resin sheet 41 after the both ends of the width direction are cut | disconnected by the cutting device 44 is cut | disconnected by fixed length.

○ 図6に示すように、ロールプレス装置43から送り出された樹脂シート41の幅方向及び長さ方向を所定の長さに切断する方法として、それぞれ独立した切断装置を設ける代わりに、樹脂シート41の幅方向に等しい長さの刃部55aと、長さ方向に等しい長さの刃部55bとが矩形状をなすように設けられた切断刃55で切断してもよい。例えば、樹脂シート41を挟んで切断刃55の下方に切断補助台56を配置し、切断刃55は図示しない昇降手段により上下方向に移動可能に構成する。そして、樹脂シート41を切断補助台56上で間欠的に停止させた状態で、停止した樹脂シート41を押圧する位置まで切断刃55を下降移動させて切断する。   As shown in FIG. 6, as a method of cutting the width direction and the length direction of the resin sheet 41 sent out from the roll press device 43 into a predetermined length, instead of providing independent cutting devices, the resin sheet 41 The blade portion 55a having the same length in the width direction and the blade portion 55b having the same length in the length direction may be cut by a cutting blade 55 provided so as to form a rectangular shape. For example, the cutting auxiliary stand 56 is disposed below the cutting blade 55 with the resin sheet 41 interposed therebetween, and the cutting blade 55 is configured to be movable in the vertical direction by a lifting means (not shown). And in the state which stopped the resin sheet 41 on the cutting assistance stand 56 intermittently, the cutting blade 55 is moved down to the position which presses the stopped resin sheet 41, and it cut | disconnects.

○ 図7(a),(b)に示すように、ロールプレス装置を、プレスした後の樹脂シート41を切断可能な構成としてもよい。具体的には、可動プレスロール43a及び固定プレスロール43bは一定の半径ではなく、可動プレスロール43aは一部に刃部47が突出形成されている。一方、固定プレスロール43bには、刃部47との干渉を避ける凹部48が形成されている。そして、図7(a)に示す状態を経て図7(b)に示す状態に移動する迄に樹脂シート41の切断が行われるようになっている。   As shown to Fig.7 (a), (b), it is good also as a structure which can cut | disconnect the resin sheet 41 after pressing a roll press apparatus. Specifically, the movable press roll 43a and the fixed press roll 43b do not have a constant radius, and the movable press roll 43a is formed with a blade portion 47 protruding in part. On the other hand, the fixed press roll 43 b is formed with a recess 48 that avoids interference with the blade portion 47. And the resin sheet 41 is cut | disconnected until it moves to the state shown in FIG.7 (b) through the state shown to Fig.7 (a).

○ 間隙充填材製造工程において、計測工程で厚みが計測された電極組立体14用の間隙充填材33を製造した後、その間隙充填材33を直ぐに対応する電極組立体14に積層せずに、間隙充填材33を所定数製造した後、間隙充填材33の電極組立体14への積層を順次行うようにしてもよい。この場合、新たな電極組立体14の厚みの計測は、前回厚みが計測された電極組立体14に対する間隙充填材33の製造が完了した後行い、新たな間隙充填材33の製造は、前回製造された間隙充填材33の電極組立体14への積層が終了した後に行う場合と異なり、各工程は次工程の作業の状況に関わりなく、自身の工程を効率良く実行すればよい。そのため、トータル時間が同じでも、一定時間内に製造される二次電池10の数を多くすることができる。   ○ In the gap filler manufacturing process, after manufacturing the gap filler 33 for the electrode assembly 14 whose thickness is measured in the measurement process, the gap filler 33 is not immediately stacked on the corresponding electrode assembly 14. After a predetermined number of gap fillers 33 are manufactured, the gap fillers 33 may be sequentially stacked on the electrode assembly 14. In this case, the measurement of the thickness of the new electrode assembly 14 is performed after the manufacture of the gap filler 33 for the electrode assembly 14 for which the previous thickness was measured, and the manufacture of the new gap filler 33 is performed the previous time. Unlike the case where the gap filling material 33 is laminated after the lamination to the electrode assembly 14 is completed, each process may be performed efficiently regardless of the status of the next process. Therefore, even if the total time is the same, the number of secondary batteries 10 manufactured within a certain time can be increased.

○ 樹脂シート41を切断するロール式の切断装置44に代えて、はさみのように2枚の刃で切断する切断装置を採用してもよい。この場合、樹脂シート41の移動が部分的に停止した状態で樹脂シート41が切断される。   O Instead of the roll-type cutting device 44 that cuts the resin sheet 41, a cutting device that cuts with two blades like scissors may be adopted. In this case, the resin sheet 41 is cut with the movement of the resin sheet 41 partially stopped.

○ 電極組立体14は、積層型の電極組立体に限らず、帯状の正極と帯状の負極とが、同じく帯状のセパレータを介して巻回されて扁平な積層体が構成される巻回型の電極組立体であってもよい。   The electrode assembly 14 is not limited to a laminated electrode assembly, but is a wound type in which a strip-like positive electrode and a strip-like negative electrode are wound through a strip-like separator to form a flat laminate. It may be an electrode assembly.

○ 積層型の電極組立体14の場合、セパレータ17として袋状のセパレータを使用する。そして、正極15及び負極16のいずれか一方の電極を収容したセパレータと、他方の電極とを交互に積層して積層体18を構成してもよい。   In the case of the stacked electrode assembly 14, a bag-shaped separator is used as the separator 17. And the separator 18 which accommodated any one electrode of the positive electrode 15 and the negative electrode 16 and the other electrode may be laminated | stacked alternately, and the laminated body 18 may be comprised.

○ 間隙充填材33の素材となる樹脂シート41は、セパレータのような多孔性であってもよい。この場合、ロールプレス装置43の可動プレスロール43a及び固定プレスロール43bのいずれもフランジ部43cを備えていなくても、樹脂シート41が幅広に成らずに厚みを小さくすることが可能になる。   The resin sheet 41 that is the material of the gap filler 33 may be porous like a separator. In this case, even if neither the movable press roll 43a nor the fixed press roll 43b of the roll press device 43 is provided with the flange portion 43c, the resin sheet 41 can be reduced in thickness without becoming wide.

○ 間隙充填材33を電極組立体14に積層する時期は、電極組立体14が蓋側構造体に接続された後に限らず、電極組立体14が形成された後であればよい。例えば、積層体18がテープ31,32で固定された直後の電極組立体14に積層してもよい。   The time when the gap filling material 33 is stacked on the electrode assembly 14 is not limited to after the electrode assembly 14 is connected to the lid-side structure, but may be after the electrode assembly 14 is formed. For example, the laminated body 18 may be laminated on the electrode assembly 14 immediately after being fixed with the tapes 31 and 32.

○ 間隙充填材33は絶縁フィルム34の内側に限らず、絶縁フィルム34の外側になる状態でケース11内に収容されてもよい。
○ 絶縁フィルム34は必須ではなく、ケース本体12の内面12aに絶縁層が形成されたケースを使用して、絶縁フィルム34を設けずに、間隙充填材33をケース本体12の内面及び電極組立体14の外面に接触する状態でケース11内に収容してもよい。
The gap filler 33 is not limited to the inside of the insulating film 34, and may be accommodated in the case 11 in a state of being outside the insulating film 34.
The insulating film 34 is not essential, and a case in which an insulating layer is formed on the inner surface 12a of the case main body 12 is used. You may accommodate in the case 11 in the state which contacts 14 outer surface.

○ 正極端子21は、雄ねじ部22aを有する正極端子部22が、正極導電部材20に接合された正極端子台23の雌ねじ部23aに螺合されて一体化される構成に限らず、例えば、蓋13の孔13aから突出する雄ねじ部を有する棒状の導電体が正極導電部材20に溶接された構成であってもよい。負極端子26も同様に、蓋13の孔13aから突出する雄ねじ部を有する棒状の導電体が負極導電部材25に溶接された構成であってもよい。   The positive electrode terminal 21 is not limited to a configuration in which the positive electrode terminal portion 22 having the male screw portion 22a is screwed into and integrated with the female screw portion 23a of the positive electrode terminal base 23 joined to the positive electrode conductive member 20, for example, a lid A structure in which a rod-shaped conductor having a male thread portion protruding from the thirteen holes 13 a is welded to the positive electrode conductive member 20 may be employed. Similarly, the negative electrode terminal 26 may have a structure in which a rod-shaped conductor having an external thread protruding from the hole 13 a of the lid 13 is welded to the negative electrode conductive member 25.

○ 二次電池10は、リチウムイオン二次電池に限らず、ニッケル水素二次電池やニッケルカドミウム二次電池等の他の二次電池であってもよい。
○ 蓄電装置は、二次電池10に限らず、例えば、電気二重層キャパシタやリチウムイオンキャパシタ等のようなキャパシタであってもよい。
The secondary battery 10 is not limited to a lithium ion secondary battery, and may be another secondary battery such as a nickel hydrogen secondary battery or a nickel cadmium secondary battery.
The power storage device is not limited to the secondary battery 10 and may be a capacitor such as an electric double layer capacitor or a lithium ion capacitor.

11…ケース、12…ケース本体、14…電極組立体、15…正極、16…負極、17…セパレータ、18…積層体、33…間隙充填材、41…樹脂シート、43a…可動プレスロール、43b…固定プレスロール、51…金型を構成する固定側金型、52…金型を構成する可動側金型。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 ... Case, 12 ... Case main body, 14 ... Electrode assembly, 15 ... Positive electrode, 16 ... Negative electrode, 17 ... Separator, 18 ... Laminate, 33 ... Gap filler, 41 ... Resin sheet, 43a ... Movable press roll, 43b ... fixed press roll, 51 ... fixed side mold constituting the mold, 52 ... movable side mold constituting the mold.

Claims (4)

活物質層が形成された正極と負極とが、セパレータが間に存在する状態で積層された電極組立体がケース内に収容された蓄電装置の製造方法であって、
前記正極、前記セパレータ及び前記負極よりなる電極組立体の厚みを計測する厚み計測工程と、
計測された前記電極組立体の厚みに基づき、シート状の間隙充填材を製造する間隙充填材製造工程と、
前記間隙充填材を前記電極組立体に積層する調整工程と、
を有する蓄電装置の製造方法。
A method of manufacturing a power storage device in which an electrode assembly in which a positive electrode and a negative electrode on which an active material layer is formed is stacked in a state where a separator exists is housed in a case,
A thickness measuring step for measuring a thickness of an electrode assembly comprising the positive electrode, the separator and the negative electrode;
Based on the measured thickness of the electrode assembly, a gap filler manufacturing process for manufacturing a sheet-like gap filler,
An adjustment step of laminating the gap filler on the electrode assembly;
The manufacturing method of the electrical storage apparatus which has this.
前記蓄電装置の製造方法は、
前記正極と前記負極とが、前記セパレータが間に存在する状態で積層された積層体を固定して前記電極組立体とする固定工程と、
固定後の前記電極組立体を電極端子を含む蓋側構造体に接続する組付工程と、
前記蓋側構造体に接続された前記電極組立体をケース本体に挿入する挿入工程と、を有し、
前記間隙充填材は、前記組付工程後に前記電極組立体に積層する請求項1に記載の蓄電装置の製造方法。
The method for manufacturing the power storage device includes:
A fixing step of fixing the stacked body in which the positive electrode and the negative electrode are stacked in a state where the separator is present between the positive electrode and the negative electrode;
An assembly step of connecting the electrode assembly after fixing to a lid-side structure including electrode terminals;
Inserting the electrode assembly connected to the lid-side structure into a case body, and
The method for manufacturing a power storage device according to claim 1, wherein the gap filler is laminated on the electrode assembly after the assembly step.
前記間隙充填材製造工程は、樹脂シートを加熱下で加圧し、目的とする厚みの間隙充填材を得る熱プレス工程を含み、熱プレスに使用されるプレスロールの間隙は、前記計測工程の計測結果に基づいて決定される請求項1又は請求項2に記載の蓄電装置の製造方法。   The gap filler manufacturing process includes a hot press process in which a resin sheet is pressed under heating to obtain a gap filler of a desired thickness, and the gap between the press rolls used in the hot press is measured by the measurement process. The manufacturing method of the electrical storage apparatus of Claim 1 or Claim 2 determined based on a result. 前記間隙充填材製造工程は、射出成形により樹脂シートを成形する成形工程を含み、前記成形工程では、前記樹脂シートの厚み調整が可能な金型を用い、前記金型のギャップに前記計測工程の計測結果を反映させる請求項1又は請求項2に記載の蓄電装置の製造方法。   The gap filler manufacturing step includes a molding step of molding a resin sheet by injection molding. In the molding step, a mold capable of adjusting the thickness of the resin sheet is used, and the gap of the measurement step is used in the gap of the mold. The manufacturing method of the electrical storage apparatus of Claim 1 or Claim 2 in which a measurement result is reflected.
JP2015125344A 2015-06-23 2015-06-23 Method for manufacturing power storage device Pending JP2017010790A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020119810A (en) * 2019-01-25 2020-08-06 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Lamination type secondary battery
CN113067026A (en) * 2021-03-15 2021-07-02 深圳吉阳智能科技有限公司 Thermal compounding device for battery lamination
CN115084791A (en) * 2022-06-23 2022-09-20 万向一二三股份公司 Manufacturing method of synthetic tab

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020119810A (en) * 2019-01-25 2020-08-06 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Lamination type secondary battery
JP7165880B2 (en) 2019-01-25 2022-11-07 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Laminated secondary battery
CN113067026A (en) * 2021-03-15 2021-07-02 深圳吉阳智能科技有限公司 Thermal compounding device for battery lamination
CN115084791A (en) * 2022-06-23 2022-09-20 万向一二三股份公司 Manufacturing method of synthetic tab
CN115084791B (en) * 2022-06-23 2023-11-03 万向一二三股份公司 Method for manufacturing synthetic electrode lug

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