JP2016213108A - Joint connector and wire harness - Google Patents

Joint connector and wire harness Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2016213108A
JP2016213108A JP2015097173A JP2015097173A JP2016213108A JP 2016213108 A JP2016213108 A JP 2016213108A JP 2015097173 A JP2015097173 A JP 2015097173A JP 2015097173 A JP2015097173 A JP 2015097173A JP 2016213108 A JP2016213108 A JP 2016213108A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
bus bar
semi
pair
fitting
circumferential direction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2015097173A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
浩二 疋田
Koji Hikita
浩二 疋田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
Priority to JP2015097173A priority Critical patent/JP2016213108A/en
Publication of JP2016213108A publication Critical patent/JP2016213108A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a highly reliable compact joint connector which couples a pair of bus bar members, accommodated in a pair of semi-cylindrical bodies, by fitting and contacting the bus bar members and prevents the coupled portion from projecting an outer peripheral surface of a connector housing.SOLUTION: A joint connector is provided with a bus bar 25 in which a connector housing 21, a plurality of female terminals 24, and a plurality of male terminals 26 are integrally formed with each other. The connector housing 21 is composed of a pair of semi-cylindrical bodies 31, 32 which are hinge-coupled to each other at one circumferential ends thereof and cylindrically closed. The bus bar 25 is composed of a first bus bar member 51 held by either one of the pair of semi-cylindrical bodies 31, 32 and a second bus bar member 52 held by either the other of the pair of semi-cylindrical bodies 31, 32. Both bus bar members 51, 52 are provided with fitting contact portions 55 fitted and conducted to each other on the other end sides of the semi-cylindrical bodies 31, 32 when the semi-cylindrical bodies 31, 32 are cylindrically closed.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、ジョイントコネクタおよびワイヤハーネスに関し、特に筒状のジョイントコネクタおよびそれを備えたワイヤハーネスに関する。   The present invention relates to a joint connector and a wire harness, and more particularly to a cylindrical joint connector and a wire harness including the same.

自動車等の車両に実装されるワイヤハーネスにおいては、複数の電線を短絡させたりスプライス接続したりするジョイントコネクタを使用するものがある。   Some wire harnesses mounted on vehicles such as automobiles use joint connectors for short-circuiting or splicing a plurality of electric wires.

また、ジョイントコネクタとして、ワイヤハーネスの電線束の周方向に延びるハウジング内に複数組の雌雄の端子を並列に保持させることで、接続する電線の本数が多くてもそれらの接続部分を肥大化させず、かつ、分品点数を抑え得るようにするものがある。   In addition, as a joint connector, multiple sets of male and female terminals are held in parallel in the housing extending in the circumferential direction of the wire bundle of the wire harness, thereby enlarging those connected portions even if the number of wires to be connected is large. In addition, there is one that can suppress the number of parts.

従来のこの種のジョイントコネクタとしては、例えばそれぞれ電線束を囲む円筒状をなすとともに電線束の軸線方向に対向する一方および他方のコネクタハウジングと、電線束の周方向に延びるように湾曲した櫛形でかつ歯状部分を一方のコネクタハウジングから軸方向に突出させるバスバー部材と、バスバー部材の複数の歯状の雄端子部分に嵌合するよう他方のコネクタハウジングに収納された複数の雌端子とで構成されるものが知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。このジョイントコネクタでは、一方のコネクタハウジングが、それぞれバスバー部材を収納した一対の半円筒状体をその周方向の一端側でヒンジ結合させ、周方向の他端側にスナップロック式のロック機構を設ける構成となっており、非ロック状態で電線束に外装したジョイントコネクタを、電線束を取り囲む筒状に閉止してロックするようになっている。   As this type of conventional joint connector, for example, a cylindrical shape surrounding each wire bundle and one and the other connector housings facing each other in the axial direction of the wire bundle, and a comb shape curved so as to extend in the circumferential direction of the wire bundle. And a bus bar member for projecting the tooth-shaped portion axially from one connector housing, and a plurality of female terminals housed in the other connector housing so as to be fitted to the plurality of tooth-shaped male terminal portions of the bus bar member. Is known (see, for example, Patent Document 1). In this joint connector, one connector housing has a pair of semi-cylindrical bodies each housing a bus bar member hinged at one end in the circumferential direction, and a snap lock type locking mechanism is provided at the other end in the circumferential direction. The joint connector, which is configured in a non-locked state and is packaged on the wire bundle, is closed and locked in a cylindrical shape surrounding the wire bundle.

また、一端側に雌端子挿入孔を有するコネクタハウジングの一対の半円筒状体のそれぞれに、雌端子挿入孔の内底部から突出するよう複数の雄端子を有する櫛歯状のバスバー部材を収納するとともに、コネクタハウジングの半円筒状体の間のヒンジ結合部付近に、一対の半円筒状体内のバスバー部材同士を一体に結合させる結合部を設けることで、導通が取れる端子本数を多くしたものが知られている(例えば、特許文献2参照)。   Further, each of the pair of semi-cylindrical bodies of the connector housing having the female terminal insertion hole on one end side accommodates a comb-like bus bar member having a plurality of male terminals so as to protrude from the inner bottom portion of the female terminal insertion hole. In addition, by providing a coupling portion that integrally couples the bus bar members in the pair of semi-cylindrical bodies in the vicinity of the hinge coupling portion between the semi-cylindrical bodies of the connector housing, the number of terminals that can be electrically connected is increased. It is known (see, for example, Patent Document 2).

特開2000−173352号公報JP 2000-173352 A 特開2015−2151号公報Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2015-2151

しかしながら、それぞれバスバー部材を収納した一対の半円筒状体をその周方向の一端側でヒンジ結合させる従来の前者のジョイントコネクタおよびワイヤハーネスは、開閉可能であるのでコネクタハウジングの取り扱いや電線束への装着作業性が良いものの、導通する雄端子の数がバスバー部材ごとに制限されて小さくなっていた。そのため、スプライス接続等の接続数が制限されてしまうという未解決の課題があった。   However, the former former joint connector and wire harness, in which a pair of semi-cylindrical bodies each containing a bus bar member are hinge-joined at one end in the circumferential direction, can be opened and closed. Although the mounting workability is good, the number of conductive male terminals is limited for each bus bar member and is small. For this reason, there is an unsolved problem that the number of connections such as splice connections is limited.

また、コネクタハウジングの半円筒状体の間のヒンジ結合部付近で一対のバスバー部材同士を一体に結合させる結合部を設ける従来の後者のジョイントコネクタおよびワイヤハーネスにあっては、一対のバスバー部材の結合部がコネクタハウジングの外周面から径方向外方側に突出し外部に露出するため、信頼性確保のために絶縁テープ等による絶縁処理が必要になってしまい、接続部分のコンパクト化という点で未解決の課題があった。   Further, in the conventional latter joint connector and wire harness that provide a coupling portion that couples a pair of bus bar members together in the vicinity of the hinge coupling portion between the semi-cylindrical bodies of the connector housing, the pair of bus bar members Since the coupling part protrudes radially outward from the outer peripheral surface of the connector housing and is exposed to the outside, an insulation treatment with an insulating tape or the like is required to ensure reliability, and the connection part is not compact. There was a problem to be solved.

本発明は、このような従来の課題を解決すべくなされたものであり、電線束への装着作業性が良いだけでなく、一対の半円筒状体に収納された一対のバスバー部材を結合して接続数を十分に確保しながらも、その結合部をコネクタハウジングの外周面から突出させないようにした、信頼性の高いコンパクトなジョイントコネクタおよびワイヤハーネスを提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made to solve such a conventional problem, and not only has good workability in mounting on a bundle of wires, but also combines a pair of bus bar members housed in a pair of semi-cylindrical bodies. An object of the present invention is to provide a highly reliable and compact joint connector and wire harness in which the connecting portion is not protruded from the outer peripheral surface of the connector housing while the number of connections is sufficiently secured.

本発明に係るジョイントコネクタは、上記目的達成のため、電線束の周方向に延びるとともに前記周方向に対向する両端縁部を有するコネクタハウジングと、それぞれ前記電線束の軸方向に延びつつ前記周方向で互いに離間するように並列配置される複数の雌端子と、前記複数の雌端子に接続するよう前記コネクタハウジングに保持される複数の雄端子が櫛歯状に一体に形成されたバスバーと、を備えたジョイントコネクタであって、前記コネクタハウジングが、互いに前記周方向の一端側でヒンジ結合するとともに円筒状に閉止された一対の半円筒状体によって構成され、前記バスバーが、前記一対のうちいずれか一方の半円筒状体に保持された一方のバスバー部材と、前記一対のうちいずれか他方の半円筒状体に保持された他方のバスバー部材とによって構成され、前記一方および他方のバスバー部材には、前記一対の半円筒状体が前記円筒状に閉止されるときに前記一対の半円筒状体の前記周方向の他端側で互いに嵌合し導通する嵌合接触部が設けられていることを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, the joint connector according to the present invention has a connector housing that extends in the circumferential direction of the wire bundle and has both edge portions opposed to the circumferential direction, and the circumferential direction while extending in the axial direction of the wire bundle. A plurality of female terminals arranged in parallel so as to be separated from each other, and a bus bar in which a plurality of male terminals held by the connector housing to be connected to the plurality of female terminals are integrally formed in a comb shape. The connector housing includes a pair of semi-cylindrical bodies that are hinged to each other at one end side in the circumferential direction and closed in a cylindrical shape, and the bus bar is any of the pair One bus bar member held by one semi-cylindrical body and the other bus bar member held by the other semi-cylindrical body of the pair And the one and the other busbar members are arranged on the other end side in the circumferential direction of the pair of semi-cylindrical bodies when the pair of semi-cylindrical bodies are closed in the cylindrical shape. A fitting contact portion for fitting and conducting is provided.

この構成により、本発明のジョイントコネクタでは、コネクタハウジングおよびバスバーが電線束に容易に装着可能な開放状態をとることができ、その装着作業性が良い。しかも、コネクタハウジングが円筒状の閉止状態をとるときには、一対のバスバー部材が嵌合接触部で嵌合し導通することで、電気的に一体のバスバーとなる。したがって、互いに導通した雄端子数を多くしてスプライス接続等の接続数を確保することができる。また、一方および他方のバスバー部材の嵌合接触部が、コネクタハウジングの外周面から径方向外方側に突出することがない。   With this configuration, in the joint connector of the present invention, the connector housing and the bus bar can be in an open state in which the connector housing and the bus bar can be easily mounted on the wire bundle, and the mounting workability is good. In addition, when the connector housing is in a cylindrical closed state, the pair of bus bar members are engaged with each other at the fitting contact portion and are electrically connected, thereby providing an electrically integrated bus bar. Therefore, the number of male terminals connected to each other can be increased to ensure the number of connections such as splice connections. Further, the fitting contact portions of the one and the other bus bar members do not protrude radially outward from the outer peripheral surface of the connector housing.

本発明のジョイントコネクタにおいては、前記一方のバスバー部材が、前記周方向で互いに離間する複数の一方側の雄端子と、該一方側の雄端子を一体に結合する一方の半円環状部と、前記一方の半円筒状体の前記周方向の他端側で前記一方の半円環状部に一体に支持された嵌合凸部と、を有し、前記他方のバスバー部材が、前記周方向で互いに離間する複数の他方側の雄端子と、該他方側の雄端子を一体に結合する他方の半円環状部と、前記他方の半円筒状体の前記周方向の他端側で前記他方の半円環状部に一体に支持された嵌合凹部と、を有し、前記一対の半円筒状体が前記円筒状に閉止されるときに、前記嵌合凸部が前記嵌合凹部に嵌入されるとよい。   In the joint connector of the present invention, the one bus bar member includes a plurality of one-side male terminals that are separated from each other in the circumferential direction, and one semi-annular portion that integrally couples the one-side male terminals; A fitting convex portion integrally supported by the one semicircular ring portion on the other end side in the circumferential direction of the one semicylindrical body, and the other bus bar member is arranged in the circumferential direction. A plurality of male terminals on the other side that are spaced apart from each other; the other semi-annular portion that integrally couples the male terminals on the other side; and the other semi-cylindrical body at the other end in the circumferential direction of the other A fitting recess that is integrally supported by the semi-annular portion, and when the pair of semi-cylindrical bodies are closed in the cylindrical shape, the fitting projection is fitted into the fitting recess. Good.

このようにすると、コネクタハウジングの一対の半円筒状体が円筒状に閉止されるときに、一方の半円環状部の嵌合凸部が他方の半円環状部の嵌合凹部に嵌入されることで、確実な導通接触状態が確保される。したがって、嵌合接触部がコネクタハウジングの外周面から径方向外方側に突出することがないことに加えて、ジョイントコネクタの信頼性が高まる。なお、嵌合凸部および嵌合凹部は、弾性的な締まり嵌めや挟圧嵌合によって所定の接触圧で接触させるのがよい。   In this way, when the pair of semi-cylindrical bodies of the connector housing are closed in a cylindrical shape, the fitting convex portion of one semi-annular portion is fitted into the fitting concave portion of the other semi-annular portion. Thus, a reliable conductive contact state is ensured. Therefore, in addition to the fitting contact portion not projecting radially outward from the outer peripheral surface of the connector housing, the reliability of the joint connector is enhanced. In addition, it is good to make a fitting convex part and a fitting recessed part contact with predetermined contact pressure by elastic interference fitting or pinching fitting.

本発明のジョイントコネクタにおいては、前記一方および他方のバスバー部材が、それぞれ導体金属板で構成されており、前記複数の一方側の雄端子および前記他方側の雄端子が、前記電線束の軸方向に延在するとともに、前記嵌合凸部と前記嵌合凹部とが、前記複数の一方側の雄端子および前記他方側の雄端子に対して直交する板面を有していてもよい。   In the joint connector of the present invention, the one and the other bus bar members are each composed of a conductive metal plate, and the plurality of one-side male terminals and the other-side male terminals are in the axial direction of the wire bundle. And the fitting convex part and the fitting concave part may have a plate surface orthogonal to the plurality of one-side male terminals and the other-side male terminal.

このようにすると、一方および他方のバスバー部材の嵌合接触部における容易かつ確実な嵌合と、安定した接触面圧の確保が可能となる。   If it does in this way, the easy and reliable fitting in the fitting contact part of one and the other bus-bar member and ensuring of the stable contact surface pressure will be attained.

本発明に係るワイヤハーネスは、上述のように構成されるジョイントコネクタを備えたワイヤハーネスであって、前記電線束を構成する複数の電線のうち第1の電線が、前記複数の雌端子のうち第1の雌端子に接続され、前記電線束を構成する複数の電線のうち複数の第2の電線が、前記複数の雌端子のうち前記第1の雌端子に対応する複数の第2の雌端子に接続されているものである。   The wire harness which concerns on this invention is a wire harness provided with the joint connector comprised as mentioned above, Comprising: A 1st electric wire is a part of several said female terminal among the several electric wires which comprise the said wire bundle. A plurality of second female wires connected to the first female terminal and constituting the wire bundle are a plurality of second female wires corresponding to the first female terminal among the plurality of female terminals. Is connected to the terminal.

この構成により、本発明のワイヤハーネスでは、電線束の周囲でコネクタハウジング内に保持された複数の雌端子に対しバスバーを電線束の軸方向に移動させて嵌合させるだけで、一対の半円筒状体を円筒状に閉止させるのと同時に一方および他方のバスバー部材を嵌合接触させて導通させることができ、第1の電線と複数の第2の電線とをスプライス接続することができる。したがって、接続部分を十分に省スペース化できる低コストで信頼性の高いワイヤハーネスとなる。   With this configuration, in the wire harness of the present invention, the bus bar is moved in the axial direction of the wire bundle and fitted to the plurality of female terminals held in the connector housing around the wire bundle. At the same time as closing the cylindrical body, one and the other bus bar members can be brought into contact with each other to be conducted, and the first electric wire and the plurality of second electric wires can be spliced. Therefore, it becomes a low-cost and highly reliable wire harness capable of sufficiently saving the connecting portion.

本発明によれば、電線束への装着作業性が良いだけでなく、一対の半円筒状体に収納された一対のバスバー部材を結合して接続数を十分に確保しながらも、その結合部をコネクタハウジングの外周面から突出させないようにした、信頼性の高いコンパクトなジョイントコネクタおよびワイヤハーネスを提供することができる。   According to the present invention, not only the mounting workability to the electric wire bundle is good, but also the pair of bus bar members housed in the pair of semi-cylindrical bodies are coupled to ensure a sufficient number of connections, the coupling portion thereof Thus, it is possible to provide a highly reliable and compact joint connector and wire harness that does not protrude from the outer peripheral surface of the connector housing.

本発明の一実施の形態に係るジョイントコネクタの開放状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the open state of the joint connector which concerns on one embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施の形態に係るワイヤハーネスの要部平面図である。It is a principal part top view of the wire harness which concerns on one embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施の形態に係るジョイントコネクタにおけるコネクタハウジングおよびバスバーの開放状態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the open state of the connector housing and bus bar in the joint connector which concerns on one embodiment of this invention. 図3の矢印A方向の矢視図である。FIG. 4 is a view in the direction of arrow A in FIG. 3. 本発明の一実施の形態に係るワイヤハーネスの要部横断面図である。It is a principal part cross-sectional view of the wire harness which concerns on one embodiment of this invention. 図5のB−B矢視断面図である。It is BB arrow sectional drawing of FIG. 図7(a)は、本発明の一実施の形態に係るジョイントコネクタにおける一方および他方のバスバー部材の嵌合接触前の状態を示す要部正面図であり、図7(b)は、両バスバー部材の嵌合接触後の状態を示す要部正面図である。Fig.7 (a) is a principal part front view which shows the state before the fitting contact of the one and other bus-bar members in the joint connector which concerns on one embodiment of this invention, FIG.7 (b) is both bus-bars It is a principal part front view which shows the state after the fitting contact of a member. 図8(a)は、図7(a)および図7(b)中の矢印C方向に見た嵌合接触部の嵌合形態の説明図であり、図8(b)は、図7(b)中のD−D矢視断面図である。Fig.8 (a) is explanatory drawing of the fitting form of the fitting contact part seen in the arrow C direction in Fig.7 (a) and FIG.7 (b), FIG.8 (b) is FIG. It is DD sectional view taken on the line in b). 図9(a)は、図3に示すジョイントコネクタの左上端部付近に対応する開放状態のジョイントコネクタの部分拡大平面図であり、図9(b)は、図9(a)中のE−E矢視断面図である。FIG. 9A is a partially enlarged plan view of the joint connector in an open state corresponding to the vicinity of the upper left end portion of the joint connector shown in FIG. 3, and FIG. 9B is a view taken along line E- in FIG. It is E arrow sectional drawing. 図10(a)は、図3に示すジョイントコネクタの右上端部付近に対応する開放状態のジョイントコネクタの部分拡大平面図であり、図10(b)は、図10(a)中のF−F矢視断面図である。FIG. 10A is a partially enlarged plan view of the joint connector in an open state corresponding to the vicinity of the upper right end portion of the joint connector shown in FIG. 3, and FIG. 10B is an F− in FIG. It is F arrow sectional drawing.

以下、本発明を実施するための形態について図面を参照して説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1ないし図10は、本発明に係るジョイントコネクタおよびワイヤハーネスの一実施の形態を示している。本実施形態のワイヤハーネスは、自動車等の車両に実装されるもので、その電線束を構成する複数の電線の一部をスプライス接続するようになっている。   1 to 10 show an embodiment of a joint connector and a wire harness according to the present invention. The wire harness of the present embodiment is mounted on a vehicle such as an automobile, and a part of a plurality of electric wires constituting the electric wire bundle is spliced.

まず、本実施の形態の構成について説明する。   First, the configuration of the present embodiment will be described.

図1および図2に示すように、本実施の形態に係るワイヤハーネス1は、複数の電線11、12を含む束状の電線群である電線束10と、電線束10に外装された外装材としてのコルゲートチューブ13と、コルゲートチューブ13の外周に取り付けられたスプライス接続用のジョイントコネクタ14とを備えている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the wire harness 1 according to the present embodiment includes an electric wire bundle 10 that is a bundle of electric wires including a plurality of electric wires 11 and 12, and an exterior material that is sheathed by the electric wire bundle 10. And a joint connector 14 for splice connection attached to the outer periphery of the corrugated tube 13.

電線束10は、複数の電線11、12等に図示しない両端側にコネクタ等を装着してユニット化したものであり、車両に搭載される電装機器を電源や制御機器等に接続できるように構成されている。   The electric wire bundle 10 is a unit obtained by attaching connectors or the like to both ends of the electric wires 11, 12 etc., not shown, and is configured so that electric equipment mounted on the vehicle can be connected to a power source, control equipment, etc. Has been.

電線束10は、複数の電線11、12を例えば絶縁テープで所定間隔を隔てて束ねたもの、あるいは絶縁テープを螺旋状に粗く巻き付けたもの、あるいは、コルゲートチューブ13により経路規制されるばらばらの電線群のいずれかである。   The electric wire bundle 10 includes a plurality of electric wires 11 and 12 bundled with an insulating tape, for example, at a predetermined interval, or a wire in which an insulating tape is roughly wound spirally, or discrete wires whose path is restricted by a corrugated tube 13. One of the groups.

複数の電線11、12は、それぞれ公知の絶縁被覆電線であり、その導体が、例えば複数本の軟銅線を撚り合わせた円形より線で構成されている。   Each of the plurality of electric wires 11 and 12 is a known insulation-coated electric wire, and its conductor is constituted by a circular stranded wire formed by twisting a plurality of annealed copper wires, for example.

コルゲートチューブ13は、ポリプロピレン等の合成樹脂により、環状凸部13aと環状凹部13bとを軸線方向に交互に連設して成形されており(図10参照)、三次元の曲げが自在な可撓性の蛇腹管となっている。このコルゲートチューブ13は、公知のもので、縦方向のスリットを有するものでも縦方向のスリットを有しないものでもよい。   The corrugated tube 13 is made of synthetic resin such as polypropylene, and is formed by alternately connecting the annular convex portions 13a and the annular concave portions 13b in the axial direction (see FIG. 10), and is flexible so as to be freely three-dimensionally bent. Has become a sex bellows tube. The corrugated tube 13 is a known one, and may have a vertical slit or may not have a vertical slit.

図2および図5に示すように、スリットを有しない場合、コルゲートチューブ13は、ジョイントコネクタ14の近傍で、一方側のコルゲートチューブ13Lと他方側のコルゲートチューブ13Rとに切り離されている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, when no slit is provided, the corrugated tube 13 is separated into a corrugated tube 13 </ b> L on one side and a corrugated tube 13 </ b> R on the other side in the vicinity of the joint connector 14.

複数の電線11、12のうち第1の電線11は、ワイヤハーネス1の一端側(図2中の左端側)からこのジョイントコネクタ14の近傍に延びており、ジョイントコネクタ14の近傍のスプライス側の接続端部11aが、コルゲートチューブ13L、13Rの間からコルゲートチューブ13の外方に引き出されている。   The first electric wire 11 out of the plurality of electric wires 11 and 12 extends from one end side (the left end side in FIG. 2) of the wire harness 1 to the vicinity of the joint connector 14, and on the splice side in the vicinity of the joint connector 14. The connection end portion 11a is drawn out of the corrugated tube 13 from between the corrugated tubes 13L and 13R.

また、複数の電線11、12のうち複数本、例えば3本の第2の電線12は、ジョイントコネクタ14の近傍からワイヤハーネス1の他端側(図2の右端側)に延びており、そのスプライス側の端部12aが、コルゲートチューブ13L、13Rの間からコルゲートチューブ13の外方に引き出されている。   In addition, a plurality of, for example, three second wires 12 out of the plurality of wires 11, 12 extend from the vicinity of the joint connector 14 to the other end side (the right end side in FIG. 2) of the wire harness 1, An end 12a on the splice side is drawn out of the corrugated tube 13 from between the corrugated tubes 13L and 13R.

なお、コルゲートチューブ13が、スリットを有する場合には、複数の電線11、12のスプライス接続側の接続端部11a、12aは、そのスリットを通してコルゲートチューブ13の外方に引き出されることになる。   In addition, when the corrugated tube 13 has a slit, the connection ends 11a and 12a on the splice connection side of the plurality of electric wires 11 and 12 are drawn out of the corrugated tube 13 through the slit.

ジョイントコネクタ14は、コルゲートチューブ13が外装された電線束10の外周方向および軸方向に延びるコネクタハウジング21と、コネクタハウジング21の内部に収納され保持された複数の雌端子24と、複数の雌端子24に接続される複数の雄端子26が櫛歯状に一体に形成されたバスバー25と、を含んでいる。なお、複数の雌端子24および複数の雄端子26の数は、それぞれ例えば12であるが、他の複数の数でもよい。   The joint connector 14 includes a connector housing 21 extending in the outer circumferential direction and the axial direction of the wire bundle 10 with the corrugated tube 13 mounted thereon, a plurality of female terminals 24 housed and held in the connector housing 21, and a plurality of female terminals. A plurality of male terminals 26 connected to 24 include a bus bar 25 integrally formed in a comb shape. The numbers of the plurality of female terminals 24 and the plurality of male terminals 26 are, for example, 12, respectively, but may be other numbers.

コネクタハウジング21は、電線束10の外周方向に延びるとともにその周方向の特定箇所で開閉可能な略円筒状の湾曲壁22によって構成されており、その湾曲壁22の特定箇所に、電線束10の外周方向に対向する両端縁部22a、22bを有している。   The connector housing 21 is configured by a substantially cylindrical curved wall 22 that extends in the outer circumferential direction of the wire bundle 10 and can be opened and closed at a specific location in the circumferential direction. Both end edges 22a and 22b are opposed to each other in the outer circumferential direction.

図3ないし図5に示すように、コネクタハウジング21は、一対の半円筒状体31、32を周方向の一端側で薄肉のヒンジ部33によりヒンジ結合させたもので、一対の半円筒状体31、32の周方向の他端側に両端縁部22a、22bが形成されている。このコネクタハウジング21は、一対の半円筒状体31、32の他端側を互いに離隔させる開放状態で、コルゲートチューブ13の外周近傍に配置でき、図5に示すように一対の半円筒状体31、32の他端側を互いに近接させる閉止状態で、電線束10の外周を取り囲む円筒状となる。一対の半円筒状体31、32の閉止状態は、湾曲壁22の両端縁部22a、22bに一体に装着された鉤状の係止爪34aおよび係止凹部34bからなるスナップフィット結合方式のロック機構34によって保持されるようになっている。   As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the connector housing 21 is a pair of semi-cylindrical bodies 31 and 32 that are hinge-coupled by a thin hinge portion 33 at one end in the circumferential direction. Both end edges 22a and 22b are formed on the other end side in the circumferential direction of 31 and 32, respectively. The connector housing 21 can be disposed in the vicinity of the outer periphery of the corrugated tube 13 in an open state in which the other end sides of the pair of semicylindrical bodies 31 and 32 are spaced apart from each other. As shown in FIG. , 32 in a closed state in which the other end sides are close to each other, a cylindrical shape surrounding the outer periphery of the wire bundle 10 is obtained. The closed state of the pair of semi-cylindrical bodies 31, 32 is a snap-fit coupling type lock comprising a hook-like locking claw 34 a and a locking recess 34 b that are integrally attached to both edge portions 22 a, 22 b of the curved wall 22. It is held by the mechanism 34.

図2および図6に示すように、複数の雌端子24は、複数の電線11、12のスプライス接続側の接続端部11a、12aにそれぞれ装着されている。複数の雌端子24は、それぞれ電線束10の軸方向に延びつつ電線束10の外周方向に等間隔に離間するように、湾曲壁22内に並列配置されている。また、複数の雌端子24は、湾曲壁22に形成された複数の雌端子収納孔22c内で係止爪22dに係止されることで抜け止めされている。さらに、複数の雌端子24は、それらの先端側で湾曲壁22の複数の雌端子収納孔22cの内奥壁面部22eに突き当てられている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 6, the plurality of female terminals 24 are respectively attached to the connection ends 11 a and 12 a on the splice connection side of the plurality of electric wires 11 and 12. The plurality of female terminals 24 are arranged in parallel in the curved wall 22 so as to extend in the axial direction of the wire bundle 10 and be spaced apart at equal intervals in the outer peripheral direction of the wire bundle 10. Further, the plurality of female terminals 24 are prevented from coming off by being locked to the locking claws 22d in the plurality of female terminal storage holes 22c formed in the curved wall 22. Further, the plurality of female terminals 24 are abutted against inner wall surfaces 22e of the plurality of female terminal storage holes 22c of the curved wall 22 at their distal ends.

バスバー25は、電源接続が可能な程度の板厚を有する導体の金属板であり、その櫛歯状の複数の雄端子26を複数の雌端子24と同一のピッチで周方向に離間するように配置するとともに、これら複数の雄端子26を電線束10の外周方向に延びるアーチ形の連結部27A、27B(一対の半円環状部)に一体に連結して櫛状に形成されている。   The bus bar 25 is a conductive metal plate having a thickness that allows power supply connection, and the plurality of comb-shaped male terminals 26 are spaced apart in the circumferential direction at the same pitch as the plurality of female terminals 24. The plurality of male terminals 26 are integrally connected to arch-shaped connecting portions 27A and 27B (a pair of semicircular annular portions) extending in the outer peripheral direction of the wire bundle 10 and are formed in a comb shape.

より具合的には、バスバー25は、一対のうちいずれか一方の半円筒状体31に保持された第1バスバー部材51と、一対のうちいずれか他方の半円筒状体32に保持された第2バスバー部材52とによって構成されている。そして、第1バスバー部材51は、電線束10の周方向で互いに離間するように並列配置された複数の一方側の雄端子26Aと、これら一方側の雄端子26Aを一体に結合するアーチ形の連結部27A(他方の半円環状部)とを有している。また、第2バスバー部材52は、周方向で互いに離間するように並列配置された複数の他方側の雄端子26Bと、これら他方側の雄端子26Bを一体に結合するアーチ形の連結部27B(一方の半円環状部)とを有している。   More specifically, the bus bar 25 includes a first bus bar member 51 held by one of the pair of semi-cylindrical bodies 31 and a first bus bar member 51 held by the other half-cylindrical body 32 of the pair. 2 bus bar members 52. The first bus bar member 51 has an arcuate shape that integrally couples a plurality of male terminals 26A arranged in parallel so as to be separated from each other in the circumferential direction of the wire bundle 10 and the male terminals 26A on the one side. It has a connecting portion 27A (the other semi-annular portion). The second bus bar member 52 includes a plurality of other male terminals 26B arranged in parallel so as to be separated from each other in the circumferential direction, and an arch-shaped connecting portion 27B that integrally couples the other male terminals 26B. One semi-annular portion).

また、一対の半円筒状体31、32の閉止時に互いに接近するアーチ形の連結部27A、27Bの回動端側(半円筒状体31、32の周方向の他端側)には、第1バスバー部材51と第2バスバー部材52を互いに嵌合接触させる嵌合接触部55が設けられている。   Further, on the rotation end side (the other end side in the circumferential direction of the semi-cylindrical bodies 31 and 32) of the arch-shaped connecting portions 27A and 27B that approach each other when the pair of semi-cylindrical bodies 31 and 32 are closed, A fitting contact portion 55 for fitting and contacting the first bus bar member 51 and the second bus bar member 52 with each other is provided.

この嵌合接触部55は、第1バスバー部材51および第2バスバー部材52のうちいずれか一方、例えば第2バスバー部材52に一体に支持された嵌合凸部53と、第1バスバー部材51および第2バスバー部材52のうちいずれか他方、例えば第1バスバー部材51に一体に支持された嵌合凹部54と、によって構成されている。   The fitting contact portion 55 includes any one of the first bus bar member 51 and the second bus bar member 52, for example, a fitting convex portion 53 integrally supported by the second bus bar member 52, the first bus bar member 51, and It is comprised by the other one of the 2nd bus-bar members 52, for example, the fitting recessed part 54 supported by the 1st bus-bar member 51 integrally.

そして、図7および図8に示すように、一対の半円筒状体31、32が円筒状に閉止されるとき、例えば第2バスバー部材52のアーチ形の連結部27Bに一体に設けられた嵌合凸部53が、第1バスバー部材51のアーチ形の連結部27Aに一体に設けられた嵌合凹部54に嵌入されるようになっている。   7 and 8, when the pair of semi-cylindrical bodies 31 and 32 are closed in a cylindrical shape, for example, the fitting provided integrally with the arch-shaped connecting portion 27B of the second bus bar member 52 The mating convex portion 53 is inserted into the fitting concave portion 54 provided integrally with the arch-shaped connecting portion 27 </ b> A of the first bus bar member 51.

ところで、第1バスバー部材51および第2バスバー部材52は、それぞれ導体金属板で構成されており、それぞれ複数の一方側の雄端子26Aおよび他方側の雄端子26Bは、電線束10の軸方向に延在している。ここにいう導体金属板は、複数の雌端子24と同等の導電性を有しており、さらに、嵌合接触部55における接触圧を安定保持できる程度の弾性(ばね性)を有している。   By the way, the first bus bar member 51 and the second bus bar member 52 are each composed of a conductive metal plate, and the plurality of male terminals 26A on the one side and male terminals 26B on the other side are arranged in the axial direction of the wire bundle 10, respectively. It is extended. The conductor metal plate referred to here has conductivity equivalent to that of the plurality of female terminals 24, and also has elasticity (spring property) to the extent that the contact pressure at the fitting contact portion 55 can be stably maintained. .

図8(a)および図8(b)に示すように、第1バスバー部材51および第2バスバー部材52のアーチ形の連結部27A、27B並びにこれらの端部に一体に装着された嵌合凸部53および嵌合凹部54は、それぞれ一方側の雄端子26Aおよび他方側の雄端子26Bに対して直交する板面28a、28bを有し、それら板面28a、28bの特定領域内において所定の接触圧で嵌合接触している。   As shown in FIGS. 8 (a) and 8 (b), the arch-shaped connecting portions 27A and 27B of the first bus bar member 51 and the second bus bar member 52 and the fitting convexes integrally attached to these end portions. The portion 53 and the fitting recess 54 have plate surfaces 28a and 28b that are orthogonal to the male terminal 26A on one side and the male terminal 26B on the other side, respectively. Mating contact with contact pressure.

また、嵌合凸部53は、第1バスバー部材51および第2バスバー部材52のうちいずれか一方、例えば第2バスバー部材52におけるアーチ形の連結部27Bの端部を所定長さだけ延長して、他方の半円筒状体32から突出させた突片状をなしており、前述の導体金属板と同一の板厚を有している。   The fitting convex portion 53 extends either one of the first bus bar member 51 and the second bus bar member 52, for example, the end of the arch-shaped connecting portion 27B in the second bus bar member 52 by a predetermined length. The projecting piece is projected from the other semi-cylindrical body 32 and has the same thickness as that of the conductive metal plate.

他方の半円筒状体32には、この嵌合凸部53を径方向の外方側および軸方向の両側から囲む略コの字形の保護およびガイド用の突起部32pが、嵌合凸部53よりわずかに大きい突出高さで設けられている。また、他方の半円筒状体32には、突起部32pの周囲に端面32eの位置よりわずかに後退する凹面32fが形成されている。   The other semi-cylindrical body 32 has a substantially U-shaped protection and guide protrusion 32p surrounding the fitting convex portion 53 from the outer side in the radial direction and both sides in the axial direction. It is provided with a slightly larger protruding height. Further, the other semi-cylindrical body 32 is formed with a concave surface 32f that slightly recedes from the position of the end surface 32e around the protrusion 32p.

図6および図7に示すように、嵌合凹部54は、第1バスバー部材51および第2バスバー部材52のうちいずれか他方、例えば第1バスバー部材51におけるアーチ形の連結部27Aの端部に板幅方向に突出する突片を設け、その突片を内幅が嵌合凸部53の板厚より狭くなる略U字形に折り返し曲げ加工したものである。   As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the fitting recess 54 is formed at the other end of the first bus bar member 51 and the second bus bar member 52, for example, at the end of the arch-shaped connecting portion 27 </ b> A in the first bus bar member 51. A projecting piece projecting in the plate width direction is provided, and the projecting piece is folded back into a substantially U shape whose inner width is narrower than the thickness of the fitting convex portion 53.

また、嵌合凸部53の嵌入が可能な嵌合凹部54の入口側には、嵌合凹部54の入口幅を嵌合凸部53の板厚より大きくするように互いに板厚方向の逆方向に傾斜したガイド部分54a、54bが設けられている。   In addition, on the inlet side of the fitting concave portion 54 into which the fitting convex portion 53 can be fitted, the opposite directions of the plate thickness direction to each other so that the inlet width of the fitting concave portion 54 is larger than the thickness of the fitting convex portion 53. Inclined guide portions 54a and 54b are provided.

さらに、一方の半円筒状体31には、他方の半円筒状体32の突起部32pを収納可能な凹部31gが形成されるとともに、第1バスバー部材51の嵌合凹部54を形成する曲げ加工部分に近接しつつ凹部31gの内底壁面から略平行に突出するガイド用の一対の内突壁部31vが設けられている。そして、嵌合凹部54が嵌合凸部53の嵌入時に内幅を拡げるように弾性変形可能したとき、一対の内突壁部31vによってこの嵌合凹部54とその内方の嵌合凸部53とが所定の嵌合姿勢にガイドされるようになっている。また、一方の半円筒状体31には、凹部31gの端面側開口縁部を形成するよう端面32eの位置よりわずかに閉じ方向に突き出る凸面31fが形成されている。   Further, the one semi-cylindrical body 31 is formed with a recess 31g capable of accommodating the protrusion 32p of the other semi-cylindrical body 32 and a bending process for forming the fitting recess 54 of the first bus bar member 51. A pair of guide inner projecting wall portions 31v are provided which project from the inner bottom wall surface of the recess 31g substantially in parallel while being close to the portion. When the fitting recess 54 can be elastically deformed so as to widen the inner width when the fitting projection 53 is fitted, the fitting recess 54 and the inner fitting projection 53 are formed by the pair of inner projecting wall portions 31v. Are guided in a predetermined fitting posture. In addition, one semi-cylindrical body 31 is formed with a convex surface 31f protruding slightly in the closing direction from the position of the end surface 32e so as to form an end surface side opening edge of the concave portion 31g.

第1バスバー部材51は、少なくともアーチ形の連結部27Aと複数の一方側の雄端子26Aとの結合部分およびその近傍で一方の半円筒状体31に保持されており、第2バスバー部材52は、少なくともアーチ形の連結部27Bと複数の他方側の雄端子26Bとの結合部分およびその近傍で他方の半円筒状体32に保持されている。   The first bus bar member 51 is held by one semi-cylindrical body 31 at and near the coupling portion between at least the arch-shaped connecting portion 27A and the plurality of male terminals 26A, and the second bus bar member 52 is The other semi-cylindrical body 32 is held at least near the coupling portion between the arcuate connecting portion 27B and the plurality of other male terminals 26B.

すなわち、バスバー25の複数の雄端子26は、コネクタハウジング21内に収納された複数の雌端子24に接続するように、少なくともアーチ形の連結部27A、27Bと一方側および他方側の雄端子26A、26Bとの結合部分の近傍で、コネクタハウジング21に一体に保持されている。この一体の保持は、例えば第1バスバー部材51および第2バスバー部材52が一方の半円筒状体31および他方の半円筒状体32にそれぞれインサート成形されることで達成されるようになっている。   That is, the plurality of male terminals 26 of the bus bar 25 are connected to the plurality of female terminals 24 housed in the connector housing 21 with at least arch-shaped connecting portions 27A and 27B and one side and the other side male terminals 26A. , 26B and is integrally held by the connector housing 21 in the vicinity of the connecting portion. This integral holding is achieved, for example, by insert molding the first bus bar member 51 and the second bus bar member 52 into one semi-cylindrical body 31 and the other semi-cylindrical body 32, respectively. .

なお、図6に示すように、湾曲壁22には、複数の雄端子26を複数の雌端子収納孔22c内に突出するようにそれぞれ貫通させる複数の貫通孔22hが形成されている。これら複数の貫通孔22hは、それぞれ対応する複数の雌端子収納孔22cの内奥部の中央に開口しており、複数の雌端子収納孔22c内に突出した複数の雄端子26は、複数の雌端子収納孔22c内に収納された複数の雌端子24の弾性を有する嵌合部24aに対して、所定の接触圧で嵌合しつつ導通するようになっている。   As shown in FIG. 6, the curved wall 22 is formed with a plurality of through holes 22h through which the plurality of male terminals 26 penetrate so as to protrude into the plurality of female terminal storage holes 22c. The plurality of through holes 22h are open at the center of the inner back portions of the corresponding female terminal storage holes 22c, and the plurality of male terminals 26 protruding into the plurality of female terminal storage holes 22c The plurality of female terminals 24 accommodated in the female terminal accommodation holes 22c are electrically connected to the fitting portions 24a having elasticity while being fitted with a predetermined contact pressure.

また、湾曲壁22内に収納された複数の雌端子24のうち第1の電線11に装着された第1の雌端子24は、バスバー25の複数の雄端子26のうち一部に接続されており、湾曲壁22内に収納された複数の雌端子24のうち第2の電線12に装着された複数の第2の雌端子24は、バスバー25の複数の雄端子26のうち複数、例えば3つの雄端子26に接続されている。   Of the plurality of female terminals 24 housed in the curved wall 22, the first female terminal 24 attached to the first electric wire 11 is connected to a part of the plurality of male terminals 26 of the bus bar 25. Among the plurality of female terminals 24 accommodated in the curved wall 22, the plurality of second female terminals 24 attached to the second electric wire 12 are a plurality of the plurality of male terminals 26 of the bus bar 25, for example, 3 Two male terminals 26 are connected.

これにより、ジョイントコネクタ14は、電線束10を構成する複数の電線11、12のうち、ワイヤハーネス1の一端側からジョイントコネクタ14の近傍に延びる第1の電線11を、複数の雌端子24およびバスバー25を介して、ジョイントコネクタ14の近傍からワイヤハーネス1の他端側に延びる複数の第2の電線12にスプライス接続している。ここでは、説明の便宜上、1本の第1の電線11に3本の第2の電線12がスプライス接続される場合で説明したが、1本の第1の電線11に対して対応する任意の複数本の第2の電線12がスプライス接続されればよい。また、第1の電線11およびそれに対応する複数本の第2の電線12が、複数組設けられてもよい。   Thereby, the joint connector 14 replaces the first electric wires 11 extending from the one end side of the wire harness 1 in the vicinity of the joint connector 14 among the plural electric wires 11 and 12 constituting the electric wire bundle 10 with the plural female terminals 24 and The bus bar 25 is spliced to a plurality of second electric wires 12 extending from the vicinity of the joint connector 14 to the other end of the wire harness 1. Here, for convenience of explanation, the case where three second electric wires 12 are spliced to one first electric wire 11 has been described, but an arbitrary corresponding to one first electric wire 11 is used. A plurality of second electric wires 12 may be spliced. A plurality of first electric wires 11 and a plurality of second electric wires 12 corresponding to the first electric wires 11 may be provided.

さらに、コネクタハウジング21の一対の半円筒状体31、32の内面側には、コルゲートチューブ13のいずれかの環状凹部13bおよび隣り合う一対の環状凸部13aに係合し、コネクタハウジング21およびコルゲートチューブ13の軸方向の相対移動を規制する一対の円弧状の位置決めリブ31s、32sが設けられている。   Further, on the inner surface side of the pair of semi-cylindrical bodies 31 and 32 of the connector housing 21, it engages with any one of the annular recesses 13 b and the adjacent pair of annular projections 13 a of the corrugated tube 13. A pair of arc-shaped positioning ribs 31 s and 32 s that restrict relative movement of the tube 13 in the axial direction are provided.

また、第1バスバー部材51および第2バスバー部材52は、嵌合接触部55を形成する嵌合凸部53および嵌合凹部54の近傍のアーチ形の連結部27A、27Bのうちいずれか一方または双方に、段付き曲げ加工部分等がなされたものであってもよい。   Further, the first bus bar member 51 and the second bus bar member 52 are either one of the fitting convex portion 53 forming the fitting contact portion 55 and the arch-shaped connecting portions 27A and 27B in the vicinity of the fitting concave portion 54, or Both may be provided with a stepped bending portion or the like.

例えば、図8(a)の下方側に点線で示すように、アーチ形の連結部27Bのアーチ部分27rと嵌合凸部53の間に、嵌合凸部53の板厚方向の位置を調整する段付き曲げ部を有していてもよい。勿論、図8(a)の上方側に点線で示すように、アーチ形の連結部27Bのアーチ部分27rと嵌合凸部53が真直な一体結合形状をなしていてもよい。   For example, as indicated by a dotted line on the lower side of FIG. 8A, the position of the fitting convex portion 53 in the thickness direction is adjusted between the arch portion 27r of the arch-shaped connecting portion 27B and the fitting convex portion 53. You may have a stepped bending part. Of course, as shown by a dotted line on the upper side of FIG. 8A, the arch portion 27r of the arch-shaped connecting portion 27B and the fitting convex portion 53 may form a straight integral connection shape.

次に、作用を説明する。   Next, the operation will be described.

上述のように構成された本実施の形態のジョイントコネクタ14においては、コネクタハウジング21およびバスバー25が電線束10に容易に装着可能な一対の半円筒状体31、32と第1および第2バスバー部材51、52との開放状態をとることができる。したがって、電線束10へのジョイントコネクタ14の装着作業性が良い。   In the joint connector 14 of the present embodiment configured as described above, the pair of semi-cylindrical bodies 31 and 32 and the first and second bus bars that the connector housing 21 and the bus bar 25 can be easily attached to the wire bundle 10 are provided. An open state with the members 51 and 52 can be taken. Therefore, the workability of attaching the joint connector 14 to the wire bundle 10 is good.

また、コネクタハウジング21が円筒状の閉止状態をとるときには、第1バスバー部材51および第2バスバー部材52が嵌合接触部55で嵌合し導通することで、電気的に一体のバスバー25を構成する。したがって、複数の雄端子26において互いに導通した端子の数を多くして、スプライス接続等の接続数を確保することができる。   Further, when the connector housing 21 is in a cylindrical closed state, the first bus bar member 51 and the second bus bar member 52 are engaged with each other by the fitting contact portion 55 to be electrically connected, so that the electrically integrated bus bar 25 is configured. To do. Therefore, the number of terminals that are electrically connected to each other in the plurality of male terminals 26 can be increased, and the number of connections such as splice connections can be ensured.

さらに、第1バスバー部材51および第2バスバー部材52の嵌合接触部55が、コネクタハウジング21の外周面から径方向外方側に突出することがなく、その複数の雄端子26をコネクタハウジング21内の複数の雌端子24に接続させる状態で、コネクタハウジング21に収納されている。したがって、信頼性の高いコンパクトなジョイントコネクタ14となる。   Furthermore, the fitting contact portions 55 of the first bus bar member 51 and the second bus bar member 52 do not protrude radially outward from the outer peripheral surface of the connector housing 21, and the plurality of male terminals 26 are connected to the connector housing 21. The connector housing 21 is housed in a state of being connected to the plurality of female terminals 24 therein. Therefore, the joint connector 14 is highly reliable and compact.

加えて、本実施形態のジョイントコネクタ14では、コネクタハウジング21の一対の半円筒状体31、32が円筒状に閉止されるとき、第2バスバー部材52のアーチ形の連結部27Bの端部に設けられた嵌合凸部53が、第1バスバー部材51のアーチ形の連結部27Aの端部に設けられた嵌合凹部54に嵌入されることで、嵌合接触部55における確実な導通接触状態が確保される。したがって、嵌合接触部55がコネクタハウジング21の外周面から径方向外方側に突出することがない。また、嵌合凸部53は、嵌合凹部54の弾性変形に伴って嵌合凹部54に挟圧嵌合する状態となるので、嵌合凸部53および嵌合凹部54が十分な所定の接触圧Fs(図8(a)参照)で接触可能となる。   In addition, in the joint connector 14 of the present embodiment, when the pair of semi-cylindrical bodies 31 and 32 of the connector housing 21 are closed in a cylindrical shape, the end of the arch-shaped connecting portion 27B of the second bus bar member 52 is provided. The provided fitting convex portion 53 is fitted into the fitting concave portion 54 provided at the end of the arch-shaped connecting portion 27 </ b> A of the first bus bar member 51, so that reliable conduction contact at the fitting contact portion 55 is achieved. State is secured. Therefore, the fitting contact portion 55 does not protrude radially outward from the outer peripheral surface of the connector housing 21. Moreover, since the fitting convex part 53 will be in the state clamped and fitted to the fitting recessed part 54 with the elastic deformation of the fitting recessed part 54, the fitting convex part 53 and the fitting recessed part 54 are sufficient predetermined contact. Contact is possible with the pressure Fs (see FIG. 8A).

また、本実施形態では、第1および第2バスバー部材51、52のアーチ形の連結部27A、27Bの端部に設けられた嵌合凸部53および嵌合凹部54が、一方側の雄端子26Aおよび他方側の雄端子26Bに対して直交する径方向の板面28a、28bを有しているので、嵌合凸部53および嵌合凹部54の径方向位置がばらついたり変化したりしても、嵌合凹部54における一対の板面28aが平行に対面する特定領域内において、嵌合凸部53および嵌合凹部54の対向する各一対の板面28a、28bが所定の接触圧で嵌合接触する。したがって、嵌合接触部55における容易かつ確実な嵌合と、安定した接触面圧および導通状態の確保が可能となる。   Moreover, in this embodiment, the fitting convex part 53 and the fitting recessed part 54 provided in the edge part of the arch-shaped connection part 27A, 27B of the 1st and 2nd bus-bar members 51 and 52 are the male terminals on one side. 26A and the radial plate surfaces 28a and 28b orthogonal to the male terminal 26B on the other side, the radial positions of the fitting convex portion 53 and the fitting concave portion 54 vary or change. In the specific region where the pair of plate surfaces 28a in the fitting recess 54 face in parallel, the pair of plate surfaces 28a, 28b facing the fitting projection 53 and the fitting recess 54 are fitted with a predetermined contact pressure. Make contact. Therefore, easy and reliable fitting at the fitting contact portion 55 and stable contact surface pressure and conduction can be ensured.

このようなジョイントコネクタ14を備える本実施形態のワイヤハーネス1では、コネクタハウジング21内に保持された複数の雌端子24に対しバスバー25を電線束10の軸方向に移動させて嵌合させるだけで、一対の半円筒状体31、32を円筒状に閉止させるのと同時に、第1および第2バスバー部材51、52を嵌合接触させて導通させることができ、第1の電線11と複数の第2の電線12とをスプライス接続することができる。したがって、接続部分を十分に省スペース化できる低コストで信頼性の高いワイヤハーネス1となる。   In the wire harness 1 of this embodiment including such a joint connector 14, the bus bar 25 is simply moved in the axial direction of the wire bundle 10 and fitted to the plurality of female terminals 24 held in the connector housing 21. The first and second bus bar members 51 and 52 can be brought into contact with each other and can be made conductive at the same time as the pair of semi-cylindrical bodies 31 and 32 are closed in a cylindrical shape. The second electric wire 12 can be spliced. Therefore, the wire harness 1 is low in cost and high in reliability, which can sufficiently save the connecting portion.

このように、本実施形態においては、電線束10への装着作業性が良いだけでなく、一対の半円筒状体31、32に収納された一対のバスバー部材51、52を結合して接続数を十分に確保しながらも、その結合部をコネクタハウジング21の外周面から突出させないようにした、信頼性の高いコンパクトなジョイントコネクタ14およびワイヤハーネス1を提供することができる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, not only the workability to attach to the wire bundle 10 is good, but also the number of connections by combining the pair of bus bar members 51 and 52 housed in the pair of semi-cylindrical bodies 31 and 32. It is possible to provide a highly reliable and compact joint connector 14 and the wire harness 1 in which the coupling portion is not protruded from the outer peripheral surface of the connector housing 21 while ensuring sufficient.

また、本実施形態では、コネクタハウジング21にバスバー25がインサート成形により一体的に保持されているので、複数の雌端子24をコネクタハウジング21の複数の雌端子収納孔22c内に適時に挿入して係止爪22dにより抜け止め係止させるとともに、複数の雄端子26に確実に嵌合させることができる。したがって、スプライス接続作業が容易で、しかも、スプライス接続部分を十分に省スペース化できることになる。   In this embodiment, since the bus bar 25 is integrally held by insert molding in the connector housing 21, the plurality of female terminals 24 are inserted into the plurality of female terminal storage holes 22 c of the connector housing 21 at appropriate times. The retaining claws 22d can be retained and locked and can be securely fitted to the plurality of male terminals 26. Therefore, the splice connection work is easy, and the splice connection portion can be sufficiently saved.

なお、上述の一実施の形態においては、単一のコネクタハウジング21によってバスバー25および複数の雌端子24の双方を収納し保持するようにしていたが、コネクタハウジング21は、複数の雌端子24を収納し保持する軸方向一方側の第1ハウジングセグメントと、バスバー25を収納し保持する軸方向他方側の第2ハウジングセグメントとに分割されてもよく、それら第1ハウジングセグメントおよび第2ハウジングセグメントが対向する端部側で嵌合するとともに、バスバー25および複数の雌端子24の嵌合によって両セグメントが結合されるようにしてもよい。   In the above-described embodiment, the single connector housing 21 accommodates and holds both the bus bar 25 and the plurality of female terminals 24. However, the connector housing 21 includes the plurality of female terminals 24. The first housing segment on one side in the axial direction for storing and holding and the second housing segment on the other side in the axial direction for storing and holding the bus bar 25 may be divided, and the first housing segment and the second housing segment may be divided. Both segments may be coupled by fitting the bus bar 25 and the plurality of female terminals 24 while fitting on the opposite end sides.

また、一実施の形態では、第1バスバー部材51および第2バスバー部材52は、一方側の雄端子26Aおよび他方側の雄端子26Bに対して直交する板面28a、28bを有するものとしたが、バスバー25の複数の雄端子26を連結するアーチ形の連結部27A、27Bは、一方側の雄端子26Aおよび他方側の雄端子26Bと同様に電線束10の軸方向に対し平行な板面を有するものであってもよい。   In the embodiment, the first bus bar member 51 and the second bus bar member 52 have plate surfaces 28a and 28b orthogonal to the male terminal 26A on one side and the male terminal 26B on the other side. The arch-shaped connecting portions 27A and 27B for connecting the plurality of male terminals 26 of the bus bar 25 are parallel to the axial direction of the wire bundle 10 in the same manner as the male terminal 26A on one side and the male terminal 26B on the other side. It may have.

さらに、一実施の形態では、コネクタハウジング21が閉止状態で円筒状をなしていたが、多角筒状でよいし、扁平な横断面形状となってもよい。   Furthermore, in one embodiment, the connector housing 21 is in a closed state and has a cylindrical shape, but may be a polygonal cylindrical shape or a flat cross-sectional shape.

以上説明したように、本発明は、電線束への装着作業性が良く、一対の半円筒状体に収納されたバスバー部材同士を嵌合により結合させて接続数を十分に確保しながら、その結合部をコネクタハウジングの外周面から突出させないようにした、信頼性の高いジョイントコネクタおよびワイヤハーネスを提供することができる。このような本発明は、筒状のジョイントコネクタおよびそれを備えたワイヤハーネス全般に有用である。   As described above, the present invention has good workability to the wire bundle, and the bus bar members housed in the pair of semi-cylindrical bodies are coupled together by fitting to ensure a sufficient number of connections. It is possible to provide a highly reliable joint connector and wire harness in which the coupling portion is not protruded from the outer peripheral surface of the connector housing. The present invention as described above is useful for a tubular joint connector and a wire harness including the same.

1 ワイヤハーネス
10 電線束
11 第1の電線(複数の電線)
12 第2の電線(複数の電線)
14 ジョイントコネクタ
21 コネクタハウジング
22a、22b 両端縁部
22c 雌端子収納孔
24 複数の雌端子(第1の雌端子、第2の雌端子)
25 バスバー
26 複数の雄端子
26A 複数の雄端子(一方側の雄端子)
26B 複数の雄端子(他方側の雄端子)
27A アーチ形の連結部(他方の半円環状部、一対の半円環状部)
27B アーチ形の連結部(一方の半円環状部、一対の半円環状部)
28a、28b 板面
31 一方の半円筒状体(一対の半円筒状体)
31g 凹部
31v 内突壁部
32 他方の半円筒状体(一対の半円筒状体)
32p 突起部
33 ヒンジ部
51 第1バスバー部材(他方のバスバー部材、一対のバスバー部材)
52 第2バスバー部材(一方のバスバー部材、一対のバスバー部材)
53 嵌合凸部
54 嵌合凹部
55 嵌合接触部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Wire harness 10 Wire bundle 11 1st electric wire (plural electric wires)
12 Second wire (multiple wires)
14 Joint connector 21 Connector housing 22a, 22b Both-ends edge part 22c Female terminal accommodation hole 24 Several female terminals (1st female terminal, 2nd female terminal)
25 Busbar 26 Multiple Male Terminals 26A Multiple Male Terminals (Male Terminal on One Side)
26B Multiple male terminals (male terminals on the other side)
27A Arch-shaped connecting part (the other semi-annular part, a pair of semi-annular parts)
27B Arch-shaped connecting part (one semi-annular part, a pair of semi-annular parts)
28a, 28b Plate surface 31 One semi-cylindrical body (a pair of semi-cylindrical bodies)
31g Concave portion 31v Inner protruding wall portion 32 The other semi-cylindrical body (a pair of semi-cylindrical bodies)
32p Protruding portion 33 Hinge portion 51 First bus bar member (the other bus bar member, a pair of bus bar members)
52 second bus bar member (one bus bar member, a pair of bus bar members)
53 Fitting convex part 54 Fitting concave part 55 Fitting contact part

Claims (4)

電線束の周方向に延びるとともに前記周方向に対向する両端縁部を有するコネクタハウジングと、それぞれ前記電線束の軸方向に延びつつ前記周方向で互いに離間するように並列配置される複数の雌端子と、前記複数の雌端子に接続するよう前記コネクタハウジングに保持される複数の雄端子が櫛歯状に一体に形成されたバスバーと、を備えたジョイントコネクタであって、
前記コネクタハウジングが、互いに前記周方向の一端側でヒンジ結合するとともに円筒状に閉止された一対の半円筒状体によって構成され、
前記バスバーが、前記一対のうちいずれか一方の半円筒状体に保持された一方のバスバー部材と、前記一対のうちいずれか他方の半円筒状体に保持された他方のバスバー部材とによって構成され、
前記一方および他方のバスバー部材には、前記一対の半円筒状体が前記円筒状に閉止されるときに前記一対の半円筒状体の前記周方向の他端側で互いに嵌合し導通する嵌合接触部が設けられていることを特徴とするジョイントコネクタ。
A connector housing that extends in the circumferential direction of the wire bundle and has both edge portions facing each other in the circumferential direction, and a plurality of female terminals that are arranged in parallel so as to be spaced apart from each other in the circumferential direction while extending in the axial direction of the wire bundle. And a bus bar in which a plurality of male terminals held by the connector housing to be connected to the plurality of female terminals are integrally formed in a comb-teeth shape,
The connector housing is constituted by a pair of semi-cylindrical bodies that are hinged to each other at one end side in the circumferential direction and closed in a cylindrical shape,
The bus bar is configured by one bus bar member held by one of the pair of semi-cylindrical bodies and the other bus bar member held by the other semi-cylindrical body of the pair. ,
The one and the other bus bar members are fitted and electrically connected to each other on the other end side in the circumferential direction of the pair of semi-cylindrical bodies when the pair of semi-cylindrical bodies are closed in the cylindrical shape. A joint connector characterized in that a mating contact portion is provided.
前記一方のバスバー部材が、前記周方向で互いに離間する複数の一方側の雄端子と、該一方側の雄端子を一体に結合する一方の半円環状部と、前記一方の半円筒状体の前記周方向の他端側で前記一方の半円環状部に一体に支持された嵌合凸部と、を有し、
前記他方のバスバー部材が、前記周方向で互いに離間する複数の他方側の雄端子と、該他方側の雄端子を一体に結合する他方の半円環状部と、前記他方の半円筒状体の前記周方向の他端側で前記他方の半円環状部に一体に支持された嵌合凹部と、を有し、
前記一対の半円筒状体が前記円筒状に閉止されるときに、前記嵌合凸部が前記嵌合凹部に嵌入されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のジョイントコネクタ。
The one bus bar member includes a plurality of male terminals on one side that are spaced apart from each other in the circumferential direction, one semi-annular portion that integrally couples the male terminals on the one side, and the one semi-cylindrical body. A fitting convex part integrally supported by the one semi-annular part on the other end side in the circumferential direction,
The other bus bar member includes a plurality of male terminals on the other side that are separated from each other in the circumferential direction, the other semi-annular portion that integrally couples the male terminals on the other side, and the other semi-cylindrical body. A fitting recess integrally supported by the other semi-annular portion on the other end side in the circumferential direction,
The joint connector according to claim 1, wherein when the pair of semi-cylindrical bodies are closed in the cylindrical shape, the fitting convex portion is fitted into the fitting concave portion.
前記一方のバスバー部材および前記他方のバスバー部材が、それぞれ導体金属板で構成されており、
前記一方側の雄端子および前記他方側の雄端子が、それぞれ前記電線束の軸方向に延在するとともに、
前記嵌合凸部と前記嵌合凹部とが、前記一方側の雄端子および前記他方側の雄端子に対して直交する板面を有していることを特徴とする請求項2に記載のジョイントコネクタ。
The one bus bar member and the other bus bar member are each composed of a conductive metal plate,
The male terminal on the one side and the male terminal on the other side each extend in the axial direction of the wire bundle,
The joint according to claim 2, wherein the fitting convex part and the fitting concave part have plate surfaces orthogonal to the one-side male terminal and the other-side male terminal. connector.
請求項1ないし請求項3のいずれか1項に記載されたジョイントコネクタを備えたワイヤハーネスであって、
前記電線束を構成する複数の電線のうち第1の電線が、前記複数の雌端子のうち第1の雌端子に接続され、
前記電線束を構成する複数の電線のうち複数の第2の電線が、前記複数の雌端子のうち前記第1の雌端子に対応する複数の第2の雌端子に接続されていることを特徴とするワイヤハーネス。
A wire harness comprising the joint connector according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The first electric wire among the plurality of electric wires constituting the electric wire bundle is connected to the first female terminal among the plurality of female terminals,
Of the plurality of wires constituting the wire bundle, a plurality of second wires are connected to a plurality of second female terminals corresponding to the first female terminals of the plurality of female terminals. Wire harness.
JP2015097173A 2015-05-12 2015-05-12 Joint connector and wire harness Pending JP2016213108A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2015097173A JP2016213108A (en) 2015-05-12 2015-05-12 Joint connector and wire harness

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2015097173A JP2016213108A (en) 2015-05-12 2015-05-12 Joint connector and wire harness

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2016213108A true JP2016213108A (en) 2016-12-15

Family

ID=57551563

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2015097173A Pending JP2016213108A (en) 2015-05-12 2015-05-12 Joint connector and wire harness

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2016213108A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20240027326A (en) * 2022-08-23 2024-03-04 주식회사 경신 Wiring fixed joint connector

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20240027326A (en) * 2022-08-23 2024-03-04 주식회사 경신 Wiring fixed joint connector
KR102644884B1 (en) 2022-08-23 2024-03-07 주식회사 경신 Wiring fixed joint connector

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102106049B (en) Connector
US10236634B2 (en) Electromagnetic shield member and electromagnetic shield member-equipped wiring device
WO2015108201A1 (en) Live portion protection structure and connector
JP5426202B2 (en) connector
US9592775B2 (en) Wiring harness protector fixing structure
JP6646874B2 (en) Protector and wire harness
EP3251175B1 (en) Electrical contact device
US11646522B2 (en) Male connector and connector device
CN104078797A (en) Connector and wire harness
CN103855661A (en) Electrical junction box
JP2016213108A (en) Joint connector and wire harness
JP5308761B2 (en) connector
JP2014060073A (en) Connector
EP3985803B1 (en) Connector and connector with electric wires including the connector
JPH10294159A (en) Relay device for use between relative rotation member
JP4457862B2 (en) connector
JP4392381B2 (en) Shield connector
JP2017050932A (en) Electric connection box, wire harness, and exterior member
CN110581400A (en) Connection terminal and terminal connection structure
JP2010067405A (en) Wire harness including short circuit, and method of manufacturing the same
JP6591209B2 (en) Busbar connection structure and connector
JP5365093B2 (en) Wire harness including short circuit
JP7146836B2 (en) Protector and connector fixing structure to the protector
JP7521488B2 (en) connector
US20240322490A1 (en) Connector and wiring harness