JP2016204965A - Vertical blind and assembling method for vertical blind - Google Patents

Vertical blind and assembling method for vertical blind Download PDF

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JP2016204965A
JP2016204965A JP2015087392A JP2015087392A JP2016204965A JP 2016204965 A JP2016204965 A JP 2016204965A JP 2015087392 A JP2015087392 A JP 2015087392A JP 2015087392 A JP2015087392 A JP 2015087392A JP 2016204965 A JP2016204965 A JP 2016204965A
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louver
support member
carrier
buffer member
vertical blind
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JP6539097B2 (en
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信房 甘露寺
Nobufusa Kanroji
信房 甘露寺
森 利之
Toshiyuki Mori
利之 森
光哉 高橋
Mitsuya Takahashi
光哉 高橋
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NANIK JAPAN Inc
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NANIK JAPAN Inc
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a vertical blind that prevents a carrier's support member from being damaged even when external force is loaded on a louver, and an assembling method for the vertical blind.SOLUTION: A vertical blind 1 comprises: a carrier 6 that is movable along a head rail 2; and a rigid louver 5 that is hung on a support member 10 of the carrier 6. A hanger member 31 is provided between the support member 10 of the carrier 6 and the louver 5. The hanger member 31 comprises: an upper coupling tool 32 that is hung on the support member 10 of the carrier 6; a lower coupling tool 33 forming a fitting part for the louver 5; and a restorable buffer member 34 provided between the upper and lower coupling tools 32, 33. The buffer member 34 is made to inhibit external force loaded on the louver 5 from transmitting to the support member 10 of the carrier 6.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、ヘッドレールのキャリアとルーバーとの間に緩衝材を備えた縦型ブラインドと縦型ブラインドの組付方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a vertical blind provided with a cushioning material between a carrier of a head rail and a louver, and a method for assembling the vertical blind.

従来、ブラインドにはルーバーが横置きの横型ブラインドとルーバーが縦置きの縦型ブラインドがある。これらのうち、縦型ブラインドは、水平方向に延びるヘッドレールを設け、ヘッドレール内には複数のキャリアを配設している。各キャリアには、ヘッドレール内に沿って延びるネジ状の搬送軸が貫通し、搬送軸の回転操作手段によって搬送軸が回転させられ、ヘッドレールに沿ってキャリアが進退移動させられる。この際、複数のキャリアの前進(展開)時には、ヘッドレールにルーバーが等間隔に配列されるよう構成され、後退(収納)時には、片開きのブラインドであれば、ヘッドレールの一端側にルーバーが収納され、両開きであれば、ブラインドの両端側に半数のルーバーが分配されて収納される。   Conventionally, there are two types of blinds: horizontal blinds with horizontal louvers and vertical blinds with vertical louvers. Among these, the vertical blind is provided with a head rail extending in the horizontal direction, and a plurality of carriers are disposed in the head rail. Each carrier passes through a screw-like transport shaft extending along the head rail, the transport shaft is rotated by a transport shaft rotation operation means, and the carrier is moved forward and backward along the head rail. At this time, the louvers are arranged at equal intervals on the head rail when a plurality of carriers are advanced (deployed), and the louvers are arranged on one end side of the head rail if the blind is a single-opened blind when retracted (stored). If it is stored and double-opened, half of the louvers are distributed and stored on both ends of the blind.

各キャリアは鉛直方向に回転軸を有するフックを設け、フックにはルーバーが吊下げられる。また、各キャリアには、搬送軸とともにヘッドレールに沿って延びる角度調整軸が貫通し、各キャリア内には水平軸周りに回転する角度調整軸の回転を、鉛直軸回りの支持軸に伝達する回転伝達機構を設けている。そして、角度調整軸の回転操作手段によって、角度調整軸を回転させると各フックの支持部材が回転し、支持部材に吊下げられている各ルーバーが同位相で回転し、各ルーバーの向きをヘッドレールに対して略平行にしたり、あるいは垂直になるように回転させて、ブラインドの遮蔽と非遮蔽を切り換えるようにしている。
なお、特許文献1のキャリアには、ルーバー(特許文献1ではスラット)が風で煽られるなどして、ルーバーを吊るすフックが回転してルーバーの開き角度(位相角)が容易に変化しないよう、フックに回転抵抗を持たせたキャリアが開示されている。
Each carrier is provided with a hook having a rotation axis in the vertical direction, and a louver is suspended from the hook. In addition, an angle adjusting shaft extending along the head rail along with the conveying shaft passes through each carrier, and the rotation of the angle adjusting shaft rotating around the horizontal axis is transmitted to the support shaft around the vertical axis in each carrier. A rotation transmission mechanism is provided. Then, when the angle adjustment shaft is rotated by the rotation operation means of the angle adjustment shaft, the support member of each hook is rotated, each louver suspended from the support member is rotated in the same phase, and the direction of each louver is changed to the head. The blind is switched between being shielded and unshielded by making it substantially parallel to the rail or rotating it so as to be vertical.
In addition, in the carrier of Patent Document 1, a louver (slat in Patent Document 1) is blown by wind so that a hook for suspending the louver rotates so that an opening angle (phase angle) of the louver does not easily change. A carrier having a hook provided with rotational resistance is disclosed.

特開平5−33568号公報JP-A-5-33568 特開平10−184243号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-184243

特許文献2には、上述したように、キャリアに支持されたフック部材を介してルーバーが吊下げられている。そのように、各ルーバーはキャリアのフックに吊下げられた状態であるので、ルーバーは風に煽られたり、ペットなどの動物や人が接触することで、捩じられたり、傾いたりして外力が負荷することがある。一般に、ルーバーは樹脂、布、木材など種々の材料が用いられるが、柔軟性を有する樹脂などのような材質であれば、ルーバーが捩じれたり撓んだりしてもルーバー自体がその衝撃を吸収するので、フックには殆ど負荷が伝わることがない。   In Patent Document 2, as described above, a louver is suspended through a hook member supported by a carrier. In this way, each louver is hung on the carrier hook, so the louver is beaten by the wind, or is twisted or tilted when an animal or person such as a pet comes into contact with it. May be loaded. Generally, various materials such as resin, cloth, and wood are used for the louver. However, if the material is a flexible resin, the louver itself absorbs the impact even if the louver is twisted or bent. Therefore, almost no load is transmitted to the hook.

しかしながら、ルーバーが木材、金属などの材料であれば、剛性があるが故に、衝撃を受けたときにルーバーからフックに直接負荷が伝わる。特に、フックはキャリアの内部に配設されるメカ部と連結する支持部材の一部であり、斜め方向や剪断方向に外力が負荷すると、キャリアから下方へ突出する支持部材に大きな応力が集中する。一般的にフックを有する支持部材は樹脂、金属などで形成されており、強い外力が作用すると、樹脂製のフックのみならず、金属製のものであってもフック(支持部材)やキャリア内のメカ部が破損する原因となる。   However, if the louver is made of a material such as wood or metal, because of its rigidity, a load is directly transmitted from the louver to the hook when subjected to an impact. In particular, the hook is a part of the support member that is connected to the mechanical unit disposed inside the carrier. When an external force is applied in an oblique direction or a shearing direction, a large stress is concentrated on the support member that protrudes downward from the carrier. . In general, a support member having a hook is formed of resin, metal, etc. When a strong external force is applied, not only a resin hook but also a metal member in a hook (support member) or carrier The mechanical part may be damaged.

本発明は、このような事情に鑑みてなされ、ルーバーに外力が負荷しても、キャリアの支持部材の破損を防止若しくは抑制する縦型ブラインドと縦型ブラインドの組付方法を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a method of assembling a vertical blind and a vertical blind that prevent or suppress damage to a carrier support member even when an external force is applied to the louver. And

本発明の縦型ブラインドは、上記目的を達成するために、ヘッドレールに沿って移動が可能なキャリアと、該キャリアに設けた支持部材に吊下げられ剛性を有するルーバーとを備えた縦型ブラインドにおいて、前記キャリアの支持部材と前記ルーバーとの間にハンガ部材を設け、該ハンガ部材には、変形性、復元性を有する緩衝部材を備え、該緩衝部材が、前記ルーバーに負荷する外力を、前記キャリアの支持部材へ伝達するのを抑制するようにした。
前記縦型ブラインドの前記支持部材は、一定以上の回転力が負荷したときに回転する回転抵抗を有し、前記緩衝部材を変形させる変形力が、変形当初は支持部材の前記回転抵抗力よりも小さく、前記緩衝部材の変形が増すと前記支持部材の回転抵抗力よりも大きくなるように前記緩衝部材を形成することができる。
前記縦型ブラインドの前記緩衝部材は、引裂き強度が25〜34N/mmのシリコンゴムで形成されていることが好ましい。
前記縦型ブラインドの前記ハンガ部材は、前記キャリアの支持部材に吊下げられる上連結具と、前記ルーバーの取付部を形成した下連結具と、これらの上下連結具の間に設けられる前記緩衝部材とを備え、前記上連結具は上端に前記支持部材に吊下げられる引掛け片を設け、下端に前記緩衝部材の取付部を形成し、前記下連結具は上端に前記緩衝部材の取付部を設け、下端に前記ルーバーの取付部を形成し、前記上連結具の前記緩衝部材の取付部又は前記下連結部の前記緩衝部材の取付部は、前記緩衝部材の端部を前後両面から挟み込む把持部からなることが好ましい。
前記縦型ブラインドの前記ルーバーの上端部に前記ハンガ部材を収納する凹部を形成してなることが好ましい。
また、本発明の縦型ブラインドの組付方法は、上記目的を達成するために、前記上連結具の下端を前記緩衝部材の上端部に連結して前記緩衝部材と前記上連結具を連結する工程と、前記下連結具の上端を前記緩衝部材の下端部を連結して前記緩衝部材前記下連結具を連結する工程と、前記下連結部の下端をルーバーの上端部に連結してルーバーを吊るす工程と、前記上連結具の上端部をヘッドレールに対して移動可能なキャリアの支持部材に吊るす工程とを含む。
In order to achieve the above object, a vertical blind according to the present invention includes a carrier that can move along a head rail, and a louver that is suspended from a support member provided on the carrier and has rigidity. In this, a hanger member is provided between the carrier support member and the louver, and the hanger member is provided with a shock-absorbing member having deformability and resilience, and the shock-absorbing member applies an external force applied to the louver. Transmission to the support member of the carrier is suppressed.
The support member of the vertical blind has a rotation resistance that rotates when a rotational force of a certain level or more is applied, and the deformation force that deforms the buffer member is initially greater than the rotation resistance force of the support member. When the deformation of the buffer member is small, the buffer member can be formed to be larger than the rotational resistance of the support member.
The buffer member of the vertical blind is preferably formed of silicon rubber having a tear strength of 25 to 34 N / mm.
The hanger member of the vertical blind includes an upper connector suspended from a support member of the carrier, a lower connector forming an attachment portion of the louver, and the buffer member provided between these upper and lower connectors. The upper connector is provided with a hook piece suspended from the support member at the upper end, the mounting portion of the buffer member is formed at the lower end, and the lower connector has the mounting portion of the buffer member at the upper end. The mounting portion of the buffer member of the upper coupling tool or the mounting portion of the buffer member of the lower coupling portion is sandwiched between the front and rear surfaces of the cushioning member. It is preferable to consist of parts.
It is preferable that a recess for accommodating the hanger member is formed at the upper end of the louver of the vertical blind.
In order to achieve the above object, the vertical blind assembling method of the present invention connects the buffer member and the upper connector by connecting the lower end of the upper connector to the upper end of the buffer member. Connecting the lower end of the buffer member by connecting the upper end of the lower connector to the lower end of the buffer member; and connecting the lower end of the lower connector to the upper end of the louver; A step of suspending, and a step of suspending the upper end portion of the upper connector on a support member of a carrier movable with respect to the head rail.

ヘッドレールに沿って移動が可能なキャリアと、該キャリアに設けた支持部材に吊下げられ剛性を有するルーバーとを備えた縦型ブラインドにおいて、
前記キャリアの支持部材と前記ルーバーとの間にハンガ部材を設け、
該ハンガ部材は、前記キャリアの支持部材に吊下げられる上連結具と、前記ルーバーの取付部を形成した下連結具と、これらの上下連結具の間に設けられた変形、復元を有する緩衝部材とを備えたので、例えばルーバーの間を掻き分けて通過したような場合でも、緩衝部材があらゆる方向へ曲げられるので、ルーバーに大きな外力が負荷しても、支持部材の破損やキャリアのメカ部の破損を防止若しくは抑制できる。
In a vertical blind comprising a carrier that can move along the head rail and a louver that is suspended by a support member provided on the carrier and has rigidity,
A hanger member is provided between the carrier support member and the louver,
The hanger member includes an upper connecting member suspended from a support member of the carrier, a lower connecting member forming a mounting portion of the louver, and a buffer member having deformation and restoration provided between these upper and lower connecting members. Even if, for example, the louver passes through the louver, the cushioning member can be bent in any direction, so even if a large external force is applied to the louver, the support member is broken or the carrier mechanism Breakage can be prevented or suppressed.

本発明の実施形態による縦型ブラインドの斜視図である。1 is a perspective view of a vertical blind according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図1の縦型ブラインドのヘッドレールの一端側を斜め下方から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the one end side of the head rail of the vertical blind of FIG. 1 from diagonally downward. 図1の縦型ブラインドのヘッドレールの一端とキャリアの分解斜視図である。FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of one end of a head rail and a carrier of the vertical blind of FIG. 1. 図1の縦型ブラインドのキャリアとルーバーの分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the carrier and louver of the vertical blind of FIG. Aは、図1の縦型ブラインドに用いられているハンガ部材の斜視図、Bはハンガ部材の分解斜視図である。A is a perspective view of a hanger member used in the vertical blind of FIG. 1, and B is an exploded perspective view of the hanger member. 図1の縦型ブラインドのルーバーにハンガ部材を連結した状態をルーバーの側面方向から見た側面図である。It is the side view which looked at the state which connected the hanger member to the louver of the vertical blind of FIG. 1 from the side surface direction of the louver.

以下、本発明の実施形態による縦型ブラインドと縦型ブラインドの組付方法について図面を参照しながら説明する。
図1は、本発明に係る縦型ブラインドの斜視図、図2は縦型ブラインドのヘッドレールの一端側を斜め下方から見た斜視図、図3はヘッドレールの一端とキャリアの分解斜視図、図4はキャリアとルーバーの分解斜視図である。
縦型ブラインド1は、図示しない窓枠や部屋の開口部の仕切りなどに開閉可能に配設され、水平方向に延びるヘッドレール2が窓枠上部や開口の上部に配設される。金属製のヘッドレール2は断面が略コ字形状であって、下方側が開放されている。ヘッドレール2の両側部には、後述するキャリア6のローラ8をガイドするローラガイド3が対向して配設されている。
Hereinafter, a method for assembling a vertical blind and a vertical blind according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
1 is a perspective view of a vertical blind according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of one end side of a head rail of the vertical blind as viewed obliquely from below, and FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of one end of the head rail and a carrier. FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the carrier and the louver.
The vertical blind 1 is disposed so as to be openable and closable in a window frame or a partition of an opening of a room (not shown), and a head rail 2 extending in the horizontal direction is disposed in the upper part of the window frame or the upper part of the opening. The metal head rail 2 has a substantially U-shaped cross section and is open on the lower side. On both sides of the head rail 2, roller guides 3 for guiding a roller 8 of a carrier 6 to be described later are disposed so as to face each other.

ヘッドレール2の長手方向両端部には、軸受部材14が設けられ、一対の軸受部材14の軸受17,18(図2に一端側のみ示す)間には、搬送軸15と角度調整軸16(図4参照)が軸周りに回転可能に配設されている。搬送軸15は、スクリュー状に形成され、角度調整軸16は、断面が十字形状に形成されている。そして、一方の軸受部材14には、一対の操作用ロープが配設され、一方の搬送用ロープ19は搬送軸15と係合し、搬送用ロープ19を右又は左回りに回転させると、搬送軸15が正転又は逆転する。同様に他方の角度調整用ロープ20は角度調整軸16と係合し、角度調整用ロープ20を右回り又は左回りに回転させると角度調整軸16もまた正転又は反転する。   Bearing members 14 are provided at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the head rail 2, and between the bearings 17 and 18 of the pair of bearing members 14 (shown only on one end side in FIG. 2), a conveying shaft 15 and an angle adjusting shaft 16 ( 4) is rotatably arranged around the axis. The conveyance shaft 15 is formed in a screw shape, and the angle adjustment shaft 16 is formed in a cross shape in cross section. One bearing member 14 is provided with a pair of operating ropes, and one conveying rope 19 engages with the conveying shaft 15 and rotates the conveying rope 19 clockwise or counterclockwise. The axis 15 rotates forward or backward. Similarly, the other angle adjusting rope 20 is engaged with the angle adjusting shaft 16, and when the angle adjusting rope 20 is rotated clockwise or counterclockwise, the angle adjusting shaft 16 also rotates forward or reverse.

キャリア6には、ほぼ直方体で合成樹脂製の本体7が設けられ、本体7には、搬送軸15が貫通する第1の貫通孔12と角度調整軸16が貫通する第2の貫通孔13を形成している。キャリア6の本体7の両側面には、一対のローラ8が回転可能に設けられている。ヘッドレール2に並列された複数のキャリア6のうち、先頭に位置するキャリア6は、本体7に設けられた図示しないラック機構が搬送軸15のスクリューと係合し、搬送軸15の軸方向に進退移動が可能である。残りのキャリア6は、バンドで結合されており、先頭のキャリア6が移動すると、隣合う前側に位置するキャリア6に、後ろ側に位置するキャリア6が順次引かれて移動することができる。移動の際には、キャリア6のローラ8が前述のローラガイド3に案内され、安定した姿勢で本体7を移動させる。このキャリア6の進退移動は上述した搬送用ロープ19の右回り又は左回りの操作によって行われる。   The carrier 6 is provided with a synthetic resin main body 7 having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape. The main body 7 has a first through hole 12 through which the transport shaft 15 passes and a second through hole 13 through which the angle adjustment shaft 16 passes. Forming. A pair of rollers 8 is rotatably provided on both side surfaces of the main body 7 of the carrier 6. Of the plurality of carriers 6 arranged in parallel with the head rail 2, the carrier 6 positioned at the head has a rack mechanism (not shown) provided in the main body 7 engaged with the screw of the transport shaft 15, and the axial direction of the transport shaft 15. Advancing and retreating is possible. The remaining carriers 6 are coupled in a band, and when the leading carrier 6 moves, the carrier 6 located on the rear side can be sequentially pulled and moved to the carrier 6 located on the adjacent front side. When moving, the roller 8 of the carrier 6 is guided by the roller guide 3 described above, and the main body 7 is moved in a stable posture. The forward / backward movement of the carrier 6 is performed by the clockwise or counterclockwise operation of the transfer rope 19 described above.

キャリア6の本体7には、該本体7の内部から底面の下方へ向けて、合成樹脂製の支持部材10が突出するよう形成されている。支持部材10は本体7の内部に設けられた図示しない回転伝達機構を介して角度調整軸16と係合するとともに、本体7の底部に設けられている軸受9に軸支され、鉛直方向に向けられた軸周りに回転が可能である。この支持部材10の回転は、上述した角度調整用ロープ20の右回り又は左回りの回転操作によって行われる。
支持部材10の本体7から下方に突出した部分は、一対の挟持片21a,21bとなっており、挟持片21a,21bは本体7の底面側の基端で一体となって連結し、先端の下端側は樹脂の弾性力で開くことが可能である。また、挟持片21a,21bは、ほぼ平行に配設され、一方の挟持片21aの下端は内側(挟持片21b側)に突出する押え部23となっており、他方の挟持片21bの押え部23よりも高い位置の中間位置には、上向きの爪を有するフック22を形成している。
A support member 10 made of synthetic resin is formed on the main body 7 of the carrier 6 so as to protrude from the inside of the main body 7 downward to the bottom surface. The support member 10 is engaged with the angle adjusting shaft 16 via a rotation transmission mechanism (not shown) provided inside the main body 7 and is supported by a bearing 9 provided at the bottom of the main body 7 so as to face in the vertical direction. Can be rotated about a specified axis. The rotation of the support member 10 is performed by a clockwise or counterclockwise rotation operation of the angle adjusting rope 20 described above.
The portions of the support member 10 that protrude downward from the main body 7 are a pair of sandwiching pieces 21a and 21b. The sandwiching pieces 21a and 21b are integrally connected at the base end on the bottom surface side of the main body 7, and The lower end side can be opened by the elastic force of the resin. The sandwiching pieces 21a and 21b are arranged substantially in parallel, and the lower end of one sandwiching piece 21a is a pressing portion 23 that protrudes inward (the sandwiching piece 21b side), and the holding portion of the other sandwiching piece 21b. At an intermediate position higher than 23, a hook 22 having an upward claw is formed.

図5及び図6は、本発明の重要な部材であるハンガ部材31を示し、ハンガ部材31は、キャリア6の支持部材10とルーバー5との間に配設され、換言すればルーバー5を支持部材10に吊るすための中間部材である。
本実施形態ではハンガ部材31は、上連結具32と下連結具33とこれらの間に配設される緩衝部材34とから構成されている。これらのうち、上連結具32は、アルミニウムなどの比較的加工が容易な金属で形成され、上端部はほぼ矩形の舌片状板材の引掛け片35が形成されている。そして、引掛け片35の上端部には横方向に長い長孔36が貫通され、長孔36は、上述のフック22に引掛けられるよう形成される。引掛け片35の下端には把持部37が形成され、把持部37は半円よりも多少周囲角の大きな円弧(トンネル)形状で下端側が開口されており、上連結具32の幅方向全体に形成されている。この把持部37には、後述する緩衝部材34の上端部の円形突部43が狭着される。
5 and 6 show a hanger member 31 that is an important member of the present invention, and the hanger member 31 is disposed between the support member 10 of the carrier 6 and the louver 5, in other words, supports the louver 5. It is an intermediate member for hanging on the member 10.
In the present embodiment, the hanger member 31 includes an upper connector 32, a lower connector 33, and a buffer member 34 disposed therebetween. Among these, the upper connector 32 is made of a metal that is relatively easy to process, such as aluminum, and the upper end portion is formed with a hook piece 35 of a substantially rectangular tongue-like plate material. A long hole 36 extending in the lateral direction is penetrated in the upper end portion of the hooking piece 35, and the long hole 36 is formed to be hooked on the hook 22 described above. A gripping portion 37 is formed at the lower end of the hooking piece 35, and the gripping portion 37 has an arc (tunnel) shape with a slightly larger peripheral angle than the semicircle, and the lower end side is opened. Is formed. A circular protrusion 43 at the upper end of the buffer member 34 to be described later is tightly attached to the grip portion 37.

下連結具33もまた、アルミニウムなどの比較的加工が容易な金属で形成され、上端部には把持部38が形成されている。把持部38は上連結具32の把持部37とは、開口の向きが上下に異なり、開口が上側に位置する。その他、把持部38は、半円よりも多少大きな円弧形状に形成され、下連結具33の幅方向全体に形成されていることを含め、把持部37とは、大きさ形状が同じである。この把持部38には、緩衝部材34の下端部が狭着される。
下連結具33の下部側は、下側が開口する断面がコ字形状の狭着部39が形成されている。狭着部39の向かい合う内面の各下端部には、該下端部に沿って爪40が形成されている。図6に示すように、狭着部39の天面39aの間隔は、ルーバー5の厚さにほぼ等しく、狭着部39の組付け前では、狭着部39の内面の下端側が斜め外側に開くように形成され、ルーバー5が差し込まれると両側から押圧されて、ルーバー5が狭着される。
The lower connector 33 is also formed of a metal that is relatively easy to process, such as aluminum, and a grip 38 is formed at the upper end. The grip 38 is different from the grip 37 of the upper connector 32 in the direction of the opening, and the opening is positioned on the upper side. In addition, the gripping portion 38 is formed in an arc shape that is slightly larger than a semicircle and is formed in the entire width direction of the lower connector 33, and the gripping portion 37 has the same size and shape. The lower end portion of the buffer member 34 is tightly attached to the grip portion 38.
On the lower side of the lower connector 33, a narrowed portion 39 having a U-shaped cross section with an opening on the lower side is formed. A claw 40 is formed at each lower end portion of the inner surface of the narrow attachment portion 39 along the lower end portion. As shown in FIG. 6, the interval between the top surfaces 39a of the narrow portions 39 is substantially equal to the thickness of the louver 5, and before the narrow portions 39 are assembled, the lower end side of the inner surface of the narrow portion 39 is obliquely outward. When the louver 5 is inserted, it is pressed from both sides, and the louver 5 is narrowed.

上下連結具32,33の間に連結される緩衝部材34は、矩形の平板状の形状であり、上端縁及び下端縁に円形突部43,44が形成され、平板部46の平面よりも外側に突出するよう形成されている。本実施形態では、一例として幅18mm、厚さ4mm、高さ30mmであり、円形突部43,44の半径は2.35mmである。これらの円形突部43,44の外形は、上下連結具32,33の把持部37,38の内面に対応する形状に形成されている。円形突部43,44を把持部37,38に差し込んで、把持部37,38を圧着することによって、ハンガ部材31の上連結具32、緩衝部材34及び下連結具33が連結されて一体となる。   The buffer member 34 connected between the upper and lower connectors 32, 33 has a rectangular flat plate shape, circular protrusions 43, 44 are formed on the upper edge and the lower edge, and the outer side of the flat surface of the flat plate part 46. It is formed to protrude. In the present embodiment, as an example, the width is 18 mm, the thickness is 4 mm, and the height is 30 mm, and the radius of the circular protrusions 43 and 44 is 2.35 mm. The outer shape of these circular protrusions 43 and 44 is formed in a shape corresponding to the inner surfaces of the gripping portions 37 and 38 of the upper and lower connectors 32 and 33. By inserting the circular protrusions 43 and 44 into the gripping portions 37 and 38 and crimping the gripping portions 37 and 38, the upper connector 32, the buffer member 34 and the lower connector 33 of the hanger member 31 are connected together. Become.

緩衝部材34の材質については、ルーバー5を支持部材10に吊下げた時において、支持部材10とルーバー5との間の緩衝材となり、変形による復元性が高い材料を用いられる。この点ではゴム、樹脂などの弾性を有する部材や材質を薄くしたステンレスや鉄などの金属、コイルバネや板バネのバネが使用でき、材質によっては布なども使用できる。これらの材料のうちでは、特にシリコンゴムが好ましく、耐熱性、耐寒性、耐候性などに優れている。本実施形態では、シリコンゴムを強化したいわゆる高引裂きシリコンゴムを用いている。
板状の高引裂きシリコンゴム(以下、単にシリコンゴムとも称す)は、引張り力に強く、ルーバー5を吊下げた状態では、実質的な変形はない。また、シリコンゴムの上端と下端を支持して、U字形状に容易に折り曲げることができる。捩じりを加えると当初負荷に対して捩じれるが、捩じり角の大きさに応じて放物線を描くように徐々に捩じり力が大きくなり、捩じり角が90度を超えると臨界的に急激に大きな力が必要となり、変形しづらくなる。捩じり力を解除すると、反発するように元の形状に戻る特性を有している。本実施形態では、シリコンゴムの引裂き強度が25〜34N/mm、引張り強さが7.3〜11.5M/Paのものを用いており、通常のシリコンゴムの引き裂き強度9.8N/mm程度よりも強い。このようなシリコンゴムは、ルーバー5を吊るした時に、あらゆる方向に曲がることができる。
As for the material of the buffer member 34, a material that becomes a buffer material between the support member 10 and the louver 5 when the louver 5 is suspended from the support member 10 and has a high resilience due to deformation is used. In this respect, elastic members such as rubber and resin, metals such as stainless steel and iron with a thin material, coil springs and leaf springs can be used, and cloths can be used depending on the material. Of these materials, silicon rubber is particularly preferable, and is excellent in heat resistance, cold resistance, weather resistance, and the like. In this embodiment, so-called high tear silicone rubber reinforced with silicone rubber is used.
The plate-like high tear silicone rubber (hereinafter, also simply referred to as “silicon rubber”) has a strong tensile force, and there is no substantial deformation when the louver 5 is suspended. Moreover, the upper end and the lower end of the silicon rubber can be supported and bent easily into a U shape. When torsion is applied, the initial load is twisted, but the torsional force gradually increases to draw a parabola according to the torsion angle, and when the torsion angle exceeds 90 degrees. Critically suddenly a large force is required, making it difficult to deform. When the twisting force is released, it has a characteristic of returning to its original shape so as to repel. In the present embodiment, a silicon rubber having a tear strength of 25 to 34 N / mm and a tensile strength of 7.3 to 11.5 M / Pa is used, and a normal silicon rubber has a tear strength of about 9.8 N / mm. Stronger than. Such silicon rubber can bend in any direction when the louver 5 is suspended.

ルーバー5は、本実施形態では、外力によって変形しない剛性を有する材料が用いられ、金属や、硬質の樹脂、板材などが用いられ、本実施形態では木材が使用される。ルーバー5は上端部の幅方向中央に凹溝45が形成され、凹溝45にはハンガ部材31の緩衝部材34が収納される。凹溝45の底部は、ハンガ部材31の下連結具33の狭着部39によって挟着され、爪40によって抜け止めがなされる。ハンガ部材31とルーバー5に組付けた状態では、ハンガ部材31は、凹溝45に完全に収納してもよいし、上連結具32の引掛け片35が凹溝45よりも上方へ突出するようにしてもよい。   In the present embodiment, the louver 5 is made of a material having rigidity that is not deformed by an external force, and a metal, a hard resin, a plate material, or the like is used. In the present embodiment, wood is used. The louver 5 has a concave groove 45 formed in the center in the width direction of the upper end portion, and the buffer member 34 of the hanger member 31 is accommodated in the concave groove 45. The bottom of the groove 45 is clamped by the narrow portion 39 of the lower connector 33 of the hanger member 31, and is prevented from coming off by the claw 40. In the state assembled to the hanger member 31 and the louver 5, the hanger member 31 may be completely stored in the concave groove 45, and the hook piece 35 of the upper connector 32 protrudes above the concave groove 45. You may do it.

[縦型ブラインドの組付方法の一例]
先ず、ハンガ部材31を先に組付ける。すなわち、上連結具32の下部の把持部37を緩衝部材34の上端側の円形突部43に差し込む。差し込む際には、把持部37の下端の開口の隙間が小さい場合は、横方向からスライドするように差し込んでもよい(円形突部44及び把持部38も同じ)。そして、把持部37を両側から押圧して把持部37の下端を緩衝部材34の円形突部43と平板部46の境界部分に食込むように圧着させて上連結具32と緩衝部材34とを連結する(緩衝部材と上連結具を連結する工程)。この圧着の場合は、円形突部43の外周面と把持部37の内面との間に隙間をなくすことが好ましい(円形突部44及び把持部38との圧着も同じ)。
[Example of vertical blind assembly method]
First, the hanger member 31 is assembled first. That is, the lower gripping portion 37 of the upper connector 32 is inserted into the circular protrusion 43 on the upper end side of the buffer member 34. When inserting, when the clearance of the opening of the lower end of the holding part 37 is small, you may insert so that it may slide from a horizontal direction (the circular protrusion 44 and the holding part 38 are also the same). Then, the gripping portion 37 is pressed from both sides, and the lower end of the gripping portion 37 is crimped so as to bite into the boundary portion between the circular protrusion 43 and the flat plate portion 46 of the buffer member 34, and the upper connector 32 and the buffer member 34 are connected. Connect (the step of connecting the buffer member and the upper connector). In the case of this crimping, it is preferable to eliminate a gap between the outer peripheral surface of the circular protrusion 43 and the inner surface of the gripping part 37 (the same applies to the crimping of the circular protrusion 44 and the gripping part 38).

次いで、下連結具33の上端側の把持部38を緩衝部材34の下端側の円形突部44に差し込む。そして、把持部38を両側から押圧して把持部38の上端を緩衝部材34の円形突部44と平板部46の境界部分に食込むように圧着させて下連結具33と緩衝部材34とを連結する(緩衝部材と下連結具を連結する工程)。こうして、ハンガ部材31は完成する。上連結具32と緩衝部材34の連結、下連結具33と緩衝部材34の連結はいずれが先であってもよい。   Next, the grip portion 38 on the upper end side of the lower connector 33 is inserted into the circular protrusion 44 on the lower end side of the buffer member 34. Then, the gripping portion 38 is pressed from both sides, and the upper end of the gripping portion 38 is crimped so as to bite into the boundary portion between the circular protrusion 44 and the flat plate portion 46 of the buffer member 34, and the lower connector 33 and the buffer member 34 are connected. Connect (step of connecting the buffer member and the lower connector). Thus, the hanger member 31 is completed. Either the upper connector 32 and the buffer member 34 or the lower connector 33 and the buffer member 34 may be connected first.

次いで、下連結具33の下端の装着部39にルーバー5の凹溝45の底部を差し込み、狭着部39を両側からルーバー5面に押し当てて狭着し、狭着部39の内面に形成した爪40をルーバー5の表面に食込ませる。これで、ハンガ部材31とルーバー5との連結が完成する。
ルーバー5をキャリア6に吊下げるには、支持部材10の挟持部21a,21bを開き、上連結具33の引掛け片35の長孔36をフック22に通すことで行われる。挟持部21の下端では、押え部23と挟持部21bの先端との間にルーバー5が挟持されるようにして支持される(ルーバーを吊るす工程)。
Next, the bottom of the concave groove 45 of the louver 5 is inserted into the mounting portion 39 at the lower end of the lower connector 33, and the narrow portion 39 is pressed against the surface of the louver 5 from both sides so as to be narrowed to form the inner surface of the narrow portion 39. The nail | claw 40 which carried out is eaten in the surface of the louver 5. Thus, the connection between the hanger member 31 and the louver 5 is completed.
The louver 5 is suspended from the carrier 6 by opening the holding portions 21 a and 21 b of the support member 10 and passing the long hole 36 of the hooking piece 35 of the upper coupling member 33 through the hook 22. At the lower end of the clamping part 21, the louver 5 is supported so as to be clamped between the presser part 23 and the tip of the clamping part 21b (step of hanging the louver).

こうして、ルーバー5はハンガ部材31を介して吊下げられる。ルーバー5が吊下げられた状態では、支持部材10の押え部23と挟持部21bとの間にハンガ部材31の上連結具32が押え付けられるので、ルーバー5のガタツキや搖動が抑制される。加えて、ルーバー5が吊下げられた状態では、ルーバー5とハンガ部材31の緩衝部材34の面が同一面上に配置されるよう位置合わせされる。
ルーバー5がハンガ部材31を介してキャリア6に吊下げられた状態では、高引裂きシリコンゴムの引張り強さから緩衝部材34がルーバー5を上下に振動させることがなく、左右前後や回転方向に搖動させることがない。
Thus, the louver 5 is suspended through the hanger member 31. In the state where the louver 5 is suspended, the upper coupling tool 32 of the hanger member 31 is pressed between the presser portion 23 and the clamping portion 21b of the support member 10, so that rattling and swinging of the louver 5 are suppressed. In addition, in a state where the louver 5 is suspended, the louver 5 and the buffer member 34 of the hanger member 31 are aligned so that the surfaces thereof are arranged on the same plane.
In a state where the louver 5 is suspended from the carrier 6 via the hanger member 31, the buffer member 34 does not vibrate the louver 5 up and down due to the tensile strength of the high tear silicone rubber, and swings in the left / right front / rear and rotational direction. I will not let you.

次に、本発明の実施形態による縦型ブラインドの作用について説明する。
縦型ブラインドの操作については、一般的な縦型ブラインドと同じであり、ルーバー5をヘッドレール2の長さ方向全体に展開又は一端側(中央開きの場合は両端側)に収納する場合は、搬送用ロープ19を右回り又は左回りに回転させる。搬送用ロープ19の回転により、搬送軸15が正転又は逆転し、キャリア6はルーバー5とともに前進又は後退移動する。
Next, the operation of the vertical blind according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described.
The operation of the vertical blind is the same as that of a general vertical blind. When the louver 5 is developed over the entire length of the head rail 2 or is stored at one end (both ends in the case of a central opening), The transport rope 19 is rotated clockwise or counterclockwise. Due to the rotation of the transport rope 19, the transport shaft 15 rotates forward or backward, and the carrier 6 moves forward or backward together with the louver 5.

また、ルーバー5が展開状態であり、ルーバー5を回転させてブラインドを開状態又は遮蔽(閉)状態にさせるときには、角度調整用ロープ20を右又は左回りに回転させる。角度調整用ロープ20の回転により、角度調整軸16が正転又は逆転すると、各ルーバー5が同位相で回動され、所望の開位置や閉位置などに位置付けられる。
この際、シリコンゴムからなる緩衝部材34は、回転時にほぼ変形することなく、ハンガ部材31を省略してフック22に直接吊下げられたときと同じように回転し、無駄な搖動はしない。
When the louver 5 is in the unfolded state and the louver 5 is rotated to bring the blind into an open state or a shielded (closed) state, the angle adjusting rope 20 is rotated clockwise or counterclockwise. When the angle adjusting shaft 16 is rotated forward or reverse by rotation of the angle adjusting rope 20, each louver 5 is rotated in the same phase and positioned at a desired open position or closed position.
At this time, the cushioning member 34 made of silicon rubber is not substantially deformed during rotation, rotates in the same manner as when the hanger member 31 is omitted and is directly suspended from the hook 22, and does not cause unnecessary swinging.

ルーバー5に意図しない外力が加わったときは、ハンガ部材31の緩衝部材34が緩衝材となり、支持部材10に負荷する外力による衝撃は軽減される。詳しくは、高引裂きシリコンゴムである緩衝部材34は曲げに対してもU字形状に折れ曲がるので、ルーバー5の下端の向きを90度曲げて、ルーバー5を水平方向にしても、緩衝部材34が折れ曲がるだけで、支持部材10には実質的に負荷がかからない。また、ルーバー5が斜め方向に傾斜しても、緩衝部材34が捩じれるだけで、支持部材10への斜め方向に負荷する力は軽減される。   When an unintended external force is applied to the louver 5, the buffer member 34 of the hanger member 31 serves as a buffer material, and the impact due to the external force applied to the support member 10 is reduced. Specifically, the shock-absorbing member 34, which is a high tear silicone rubber, is bent into a U shape with respect to the bending. Therefore, even if the direction of the lower end of the louver 5 is bent 90 degrees and the louver 5 is horizontal, the shock-absorbing member 34 The support member 10 is not substantially loaded only by bending. Moreover, even if the louver 5 is inclined in the oblique direction, the force applied to the support member 10 in the oblique direction is reduced only by twisting the buffer member 34.

上述したように、各ルーバー5は、角度調整用ロープ20を用いて、各ルーバー5の角度を全体として同一位相に調整できるが、ルーバー5毎に位相角を変更することも可能である。個別にルーバーの位相角を変更する場合は、角度を変更したいルーバー5を手に持って、回転させたい方向にルーバーを回転させ、手動によってルーバー5の位相角を変更することができる。この際、支持部材10は、風などの作用によってルーバー5が簡単に回転しないよう、キャリア6の内部に設けた図示しない回転伝達機構によって、支持部材10の回転には抵抗を与える一方、一定以上の回転力を受けると、支持部材10が空回りして、ルーバー5の位相角を変更できるように構成されている。   As described above, each louver 5 can adjust the angle of each louver 5 to the same phase as a whole using the angle adjusting rope 20, but the phase angle can be changed for each louver 5. When individually changing the phase angle of the louver, the user can change the phase angle of the louver 5 by manually holding the louver 5 whose angle is to be changed, rotating the louver in the direction to be rotated, and manually. At this time, the support member 10 provides resistance to the rotation of the support member 10 by a rotation transmission mechanism (not shown) provided inside the carrier 6 so that the louver 5 does not easily rotate by the action of wind or the like, but exceeds a certain level. When the rotational force is received, the support member 10 is idled so that the phase angle of the louver 5 can be changed.

この際、緩衝部材の材質が輪ゴムのように弱ければ、ルーバーが数回転しても支持部材10は空回りすることがない。しかしながら、ある程度硬さを有する弾性部材であれば、雑巾を絞ったように、ある程度捩じったときに急激に雑巾が剛性体のように変形しなくなる。本願発明はこの作用を利用したもので、緩衝部材の弾性変形はルーバーを鉛直軸周りに回転させたときに、ある一定角までは支持部材10の回転抵抗に及ぶことなく緩衝部材34が捩じれるが、緩衝部材34の捩じり角が一定角度を超えると、シリコンゴムである緩衝部材34は変形しづらくなり、支持部材10の回転抵抗に抗して、支持部材10を空回りさせ、ルーバー5の位相角を個別に変更することができる。   At this time, if the material of the buffer member is weak like a rubber band, the support member 10 will not idle even if the louver rotates several times. However, if the elastic member has a certain degree of hardness, the rag will not be suddenly deformed like a rigid body when it is twisted to some extent as if the rag has been squeezed. The present invention utilizes this action, and when the louver is rotated around the vertical axis, the buffer member 34 is twisted without reaching the rotational resistance of the support member 10 up to a certain angle. However, if the torsion angle of the buffer member 34 exceeds a certain angle, the buffer member 34 made of silicon rubber becomes difficult to deform, causing the support member 10 to run idle against the rotational resistance of the support member 10, and the louver 5. Can be changed individually.

すなわち、緩衝部材34の変形時に緩衝部材34を変形させる変形力が、変形当初は支持部材10の回転抵抗よりも小さく、変形が増すと支持部材10の回転抵抗よりも大きくなって、支持部材10を回転させることが重要である。
支持部材を回転させる捩じり角については、緩衝部材34の弾性力を変更して、90〜360度の範囲で支持部材が回転するようにしてもよい。このように、緩衝部材34を設けても、ルーバー5の回転によって支持部材10の空回りが可能となる。
なお、個別に位相角を変更したルーバーについては、角度調整用ロープ20を一方側に引くことによって、他のルーバー5と同一位相となるように戻すことができる。また、回転伝達機構については、特許文献1のように、ウォームホイールとスプリングなどを用いた周知手段を用いることができる。
That is, the deformation force that deforms the buffer member 34 when the buffer member 34 is deformed is smaller than the rotational resistance of the support member 10 at the beginning of the deformation, and becomes larger than the rotational resistance of the support member 10 as the deformation increases. It is important to rotate.
Regarding the torsion angle for rotating the support member, the support member may be rotated in the range of 90 to 360 degrees by changing the elastic force of the buffer member 34. Thus, even if the buffer member 34 is provided, the support member 10 can be idled by the rotation of the louver 5.
In addition, about the louver which changed the phase angle separately, it can be returned so that it may become the same phase as the other louvers 5 by pulling the angle adjustment rope 20 to one side. As for the rotation transmission mechanism, well-known means using a worm wheel and a spring can be used as in Patent Document 1.

また、緩衝部材34自体の捩じり角については、360度以上の捩じり角を有するとより好ましい。
何故なら、ルーバーの間隔がルーバー幅より狭くされているときに、等間隔に並ぶルーバー5は、通常、重なる方向が決まっており、例えば、ルーバーの左側が左隣に位置するルーバーの表側に位置し、右側は右隣に位置するルーバーの裏側に位置するか、又はその逆のパターンになる。しかしながら、衝撃や負荷などの何らかの原因で1枚のルーバーが回転し、その左右端が左右両隣のルーバーの表側又は裏側に位置していたものが、裏側又は表側に位置し反対側に重なり合ってしまうことがある。このような状態で、角度調整用ロープを操作すると、支持部材が回転するものの反対側に重なり合っているルーバー自体は隣のルーバーと逆向きに重なり合っているので、回転することができない。また、支持部材は上述したように、回転抵抗を有しているが、約180度程度(規定位置から左右に90度)の回転角を有するだけで、それ以上の回転は制限されている。
逆向きに重なったルーバーを修正する場合、ルーバーを手で持ちながら、回転させてもとに戻す必要がある。ところが、支持部材の回転が制限された状態でルーバーが既に180度回転していた場合、誤ってルーバーを反対方向へさらに180度回転させる場合があり、合わせて360度の回転が緩衝部材に加わることがある。このような緩衝部材の変形がされてもよいように、緩衝部材は360度以上(程度)の変形力や復元力を有するものが好ましい。
Further, it is more preferable that the torsion angle of the buffer member 34 itself has a torsion angle of 360 degrees or more.
This is because, when the louver interval is narrower than the louver width, the louvers 5 arranged at equal intervals usually have an overlapping direction. For example, the left side of the louver is located on the front side of the louver that is located on the left side. The right side is located behind the louver located next to the right side, or vice versa. However, one louver rotates for some reason such as impact or load, and its left and right ends are located on the front side or the back side of the left and right adjacent louvers, which are located on the back side or the front side and overlap each other. Sometimes. If the angle adjusting rope is operated in such a state, the louver itself that is overlapped on the opposite side of the support member that is rotating is overlapped with the adjacent louver in the opposite direction, and therefore cannot be rotated. Further, as described above, the support member has a rotation resistance, but only has a rotation angle of about 180 degrees (90 degrees to the left and right from the specified position), and further rotation is limited.
When correcting louvers that are overlapped in the opposite direction, it is necessary to return them even if they are rotated while holding the louvers by hand. However, if the louver has already been rotated 180 degrees in a state where the rotation of the support member is restricted, the louver may be accidentally rotated 180 degrees in the opposite direction, and a total rotation of 360 degrees is added to the buffer member. Sometimes. The buffer member preferably has a deforming force and a restoring force of 360 degrees or more (about) so that the buffer member may be deformed.

ルーバー5の意匠面については、種々の色があるが、シリコンゴムは着色性に優れているので、ルーバー5と同一色に着色することが容易にできる。したがって、緩衝部材34を含めてハンガ部材31をルーバー5とほぼ同一色とすることができ、反対にルーバー5の色とは異なる色にして、縦型ブラインド1にアクセントを与えることもできる。
本実施形態では、ルーバー5の上端部にハンガ部材31を収納する凹溝45を形成したので、ヘッドレール2とルーバー5の上端との間に大きな隙間が形成されることが防止される。
There are various colors on the design surface of the louver 5, but since silicon rubber is excellent in colorability, it can be easily colored in the same color as the louver 5. Therefore, the hanger member 31 including the buffer member 34 can be made substantially the same color as the louver 5, and conversely, the vertical blind 1 can be accented with a color different from the color of the louver 5.
In the present embodiment, since the concave groove 45 for housing the hanger member 31 is formed at the upper end portion of the louver 5, it is possible to prevent a large gap from being formed between the head rail 2 and the upper end of the louver 5.

なお、ルーバー5の下端部では、ボトムコードで等間隔となるように連結されるものもある。このボトムコードは、例えば、後側のルーバーが隣り合う前側のルーバーに対して位相が変化したときに、後側のルーバーが前側ルーバーの前側に重なることなどを防止する役割を果たす。このような状態では、ルーバーを正しく収納することができないなどの支障が生じる。本実施形態の縦型ブラインド1においても、このようなボトムコードで各ルーバーを連結できるが、本実施形態では、緩衝部材が捩じれたときに後側のルーバーが前側のルーバーの前に重なっても、高引裂きシリコンゴムを用いた緩衝部材の復元力によって戻る効果もあり、ボトムコードを省略できる効果もある。   In addition, in the lower end part of the louver 5, there is a thing connected so that it may become equal intervals with a bottom cord. For example, the bottom cord plays a role of preventing the rear louver from overlapping the front side of the front louver when the phase of the rear louver changes with respect to the adjacent front louver. In such a state, troubles such as failure to properly store the louver occur. Also in the vertical blind 1 of this embodiment, each louver can be connected with such a bottom cord. However, in this embodiment, when the buffer member is twisted, the rear louver overlaps the front louver. Also, there is an effect of returning by the restoring force of the buffer member using the high tear silicone rubber, and there is also an effect that the bottom cord can be omitted.

以上述べたように、本実施形態のように、木製ルーバーなどのように弾力性を有さないルーバーを用いた場合、開閉動作線上に障害物があるにも係らず動作させた場合、またはルーバーをかき分けて通行するなど、予期せぬ負荷をルーバーに与えた場合、ルーバー、フック(支持部材)又はキャリアのメカ部に直接負荷をかけ、これを破損させてきたが、柔軟性、可逆性(復元性)を持ったゴム製または合成樹脂製の部材を組み込むことにより、それらの破損を防ぐことが可能になった。   As described above, when a non-elastic louver such as a wooden louver is used as in the present embodiment, when the louver is operated despite an obstacle on the open / close operation line, or the louver When an unexpected load is applied to the louver, such as passing through the louver, the load is applied directly to the louver, hook (support member) or the mechanical part of the carrier, which has been damaged, but the flexibility and reversibility ( By incorporating rubber or synthetic resin members with resilience, it is possible to prevent them from being damaged.

以上、本発明を実施形態に基づいて添付図面を参照しながら詳細に説明したが、本発明は上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の範囲を逸脱することなく、更に他の変形あるいは変更が可能である。
例えば、上記実施形態では、ハンガ部材31の緩衝部材34を平板形状に形成したが、円柱形や四角柱などの多角柱であってもよい。
緩衝部材の材質はシリコンゴムで説明したが、ゴム、樹脂、布、材質を薄くして弾性力を加えたステンレスや鉄などの金属、コイルバネや板バネなどのバネが使用できる。
また、上下連結具32とシリコン製の緩衝部材34の連結については、把持部37,38によって、緩衝部材34の円形突部43,44の周囲を圧着させて連結したが、把持部37,38を省略して、引掛け片35、装着部39の緩衝部材への取付部を樹脂への埋め込みに相応しい形状に形成し、緩衝部材の成形時にシリコンゴムの内部に埋め込んで連結することもできる。この場合は、ハンガ部材は一体構造となる。
上連結具32及び下連結具33をアルミニウム製にしたが、鉄などの他の金属であってもよい。
The present invention has been described in detail based on the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and other modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. Or it can be changed.
For example, in the said embodiment, although the buffer member 34 of the hanger member 31 was formed in flat plate shape, polygonal pillars, such as a column shape and a square pillar, may be sufficient.
The material of the buffer member has been described as silicon rubber. However, rubber, resin, cloth, metal such as stainless steel or iron to which a thin material is applied and elastic force, and a spring such as a coil spring or a leaf spring can be used.
In addition, the upper and lower connectors 32 and the silicon cushioning member 34 are coupled by gripping the periphery of the circular protrusions 43 and 44 of the cushioning member 34 by the gripping portions 37 and 38. , The hooking piece 35 and the mounting portion of the mounting portion 39 to the buffer member can be formed in a shape suitable for embedding in the resin, and embedded in the silicone rubber when the buffer member is molded. In this case, the hanger member has an integral structure.
Although the upper connector 32 and the lower connector 33 are made of aluminum, other metals such as iron may be used.

1 縦型ブラインド
2 ヘッドレール
5 ルーバー
6 キャリア
10 支持部材
21a,21b 挟持部
22 フック
31 ハンガ部材
32 上連結具
33 下連結具
34 緩衝部材
37,38 把持部
39 狭着部
40 爪
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Vertical blind 2 Head rail 5 Louver 6 Carrier 10 Support member 21a, 21b Clamping part 22 Hook 31 Hanger member 32 Upper connection tool 33 Lower connection tool 34 Buffering member 37, 38 Holding part 39 Narrow part 40 Nail

Claims (6)

ヘッドレールに沿って移動が可能なキャリアと、該キャリアに設けた支持部材に吊下げられ剛性を有するルーバーとを備えた縦型ブラインドにおいて、
前記キャリアの支持部材と前記ルーバーとの間にハンガ部材を設け、
該ハンガ部材には、変形性、復元性を有する緩衝部材を備え、該緩衝部材が、前記ルーバーに負荷する外力を、前記キャリアの支持部材へ伝達するのを抑制するようにした縦型ブラインド。
In a vertical blind comprising a carrier that can move along the head rail and a louver that is suspended by a support member provided on the carrier and has rigidity,
A hanger member is provided between the carrier support member and the louver,
The hanger member is provided with a cushioning member having a deformability and a restoring property, and the cushioning member suppresses transmission of an external force applied to the louver to the support member of the carrier.
前記支持部材は、一定以上の回転力が負荷したときに回転する回転抵抗を有し、前記緩衝部材を変形させる変形力が、変形当初は支持部材の前記回転抵抗力よりも小さく、前記緩衝部材の変形が増すと前記支持部材の回転抵抗力よりも大きくなるように前記緩衝部材を形成した請求項1に記載の縦型ブラインド。   The support member has a rotation resistance that rotates when a rotational force of a certain level or more is applied, and the deformation force that deforms the buffer member is initially smaller than the rotation resistance force of the support member, and the buffer member The vertical blind according to claim 1, wherein the buffer member is formed so as to be larger than a rotational resistance force of the support member when the deformation of the support member increases. 前記緩衝部材は、引裂き強度が25〜34N/mmのシリコンゴムで形成されている請求項1又は2に記載の縦型ブラインド。   The vertical blind according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the buffer member is formed of silicon rubber having a tear strength of 25 to 34 N / mm. 前記ハンガ部材は、前記キャリアの支持部材に吊下げられる上連結具と、前記ルーバーの取付部を形成した下連結具と、これらの上下連結具の間に設けられる前記緩衝部材とを備え、
前記上連結具は上端に前記支持部材に吊下げられる引掛け片を設け、下端に前記緩衝部材の取付部を形成し、前記下連結具は上端に前記緩衝部材の取付部を設け、下端に前記ルーバーの取付部を形成し、
前記上連結具の前記緩衝部材の取付部又は前記下連結部の前記緩衝部材の取付部は、前記緩衝部材の端部を前後両面から挟み込む把持部からなる請求項1又は2に記載の縦型ブラインド。
The hanger member includes an upper connector suspended from a support member of the carrier, a lower connector that forms a mounting portion of the louver, and the buffer member provided between these upper and lower connectors.
The upper connector is provided with a hook piece suspended from the support member at the upper end, the mounting portion for the buffer member is formed at the lower end, and the lower connector is provided with the mounting portion for the buffer member at the upper end. Forming a mounting portion of the louver;
The vertical type according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the mounting portion of the cushioning member of the upper connector or the mounting portion of the cushioning member of the lower coupling portion is a gripping portion that sandwiches an end portion of the cushioning member from both front and rear surfaces. blind.
前記ルーバーの上端部に前記ハンガ部材を収納する凹部を形成してなる請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の縦型ブラインド。   The vertical blind according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a concave portion for accommodating the hanger member is formed at an upper end portion of the louver. 前記請求項1〜5のいずれかの縦型ブラインドの組付方法であって、
前記上連結具の下端を前記緩衝部材の上端部に連結して前記緩衝部材と前記上連結具を連結する工程と、
前記下連結具の上端を前記緩衝部材の下端部を連結して前記緩衝部材前記下連結具を連結する工程と、
前記下連結部の下端をルーバーの上端部に連結してルーバーを吊るす工程と、
前記上連結具の上端部をヘッドレールに対して移動可能なキャリアの支持部材に吊るす工程とを含む縦型ブラインドの組付方法。
A method for assembling the vertical blind according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
Connecting the lower end of the upper connector to the upper end of the buffer member to connect the buffer member and the upper connector;
Connecting the upper end of the lower connector to the lower end of the buffer member to connect the buffer member to the lower connector;
Connecting the lower end of the lower connecting part to the upper end part of the louver and hanging the louver;
A method of assembling the vertical blind, comprising the step of suspending the upper end of the upper connector on a support member of a carrier movable with respect to the head rail.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021058388A (en) * 2019-10-07 2021-04-15 滋 西田 Accordion-type curtain tape and accordion-type curtain

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS51112345U (en) * 1975-03-08 1976-09-10
US4267875A (en) * 1978-02-22 1981-05-19 Hunter Douglas International N.V. Sliding clutch for venetian blind
JP3145226U (en) * 2008-07-17 2008-10-02 立川ブラインド工業株式会社 Vertical blind slat suspension

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS51112345U (en) * 1975-03-08 1976-09-10
US4267875A (en) * 1978-02-22 1981-05-19 Hunter Douglas International N.V. Sliding clutch for venetian blind
JP3145226U (en) * 2008-07-17 2008-10-02 立川ブラインド工業株式会社 Vertical blind slat suspension

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021058388A (en) * 2019-10-07 2021-04-15 滋 西田 Accordion-type curtain tape and accordion-type curtain

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