JP2016203550A - Glue scraping device - Google Patents

Glue scraping device Download PDF

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JP2016203550A
JP2016203550A JP2015090492A JP2015090492A JP2016203550A JP 2016203550 A JP2016203550 A JP 2016203550A JP 2015090492 A JP2015090492 A JP 2015090492A JP 2015090492 A JP2015090492 A JP 2015090492A JP 2016203550 A JP2016203550 A JP 2016203550A
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glue
sheet bundle
glue scraping
text
text sheet
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剛浩 齋藤
Takehiro Saito
剛浩 齋藤
内藤 拓
Hiroshi Naito
拓 内藤
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Riso Kagaku Corp
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Riso Kagaku Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a glue scraping device that scrapes only a certain amount of a portion of both ends of the glue coated on a back surface without being affected by the size (vertical direction) of a text sheet bundle.SOLUTION: In a glue coating apparatus 125, a text sheet bundle PS equally coated on a back surface in a predetermined thickness is moved to a push down starting position, and is made to fall from this push down starting position based on the push down amount defined according to the length in the vertical direction of the text sheet bundle PS. Glue scraping means 2 turns the text sheet bundle PS to the downward direction following the lowering thereof while each corner in the vertical direction of the text sheet bundle PS coming down comes into contact, the text sheet bundle PS is made to slide to the glue scraping direction while a space between the corner and the glue scraping surface 2d becomes a predetermined glue scraping angle θ, and thereby a portion of both ends in the longitudinal direction in the glue G coated on the back surface of the text sheet bundle PS is scraped.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、例えば印刷装置で印刷した複数枚の本文用紙からなる本文用紙束を製本装置で表紙用紙とくるみ綴じして冊子を作製する製本システムに採用され、本文用紙束の背面に塗布された糊の一部を除去して冊子作製時に表紙用紙の端部から糊がはみ出すことを防止する糊掻き取り装置に関する。   The present invention is employed in a bookbinding system in which a booklet is produced by binding a bundle of body sheets made up of a plurality of body sheets printed by a printing apparatus with a cover sheet using a bookbinding apparatus, and applied to the back of the bundle of body sheets of text. The present invention relates to a glue scraping device that removes a part of the glue to prevent the glue from protruding from the end of the cover sheet during booklet production.

本願出願人は、本文用紙束の背面の両端部における糊のはみ出しを防止するとともに、本文用紙束の背面の両端部が糊不足になることもなく、背割れや中抜け等の不具合が発生しにくい本を製造するため、本文用紙束の背面と同程度の長尺の塗布面を有する塗布手段で前記背面全体に接着剤を一様に塗布し、糊が塗布された本文用紙束の背面の長手方向と直交する方向に沿って除去手段と本文用紙束を相対的に移動させて本文用紙束の背面に塗布された接着剤のうち、背面の長手方向の両端部の接着剤の一部を除去して両端部に残される接着剤の厚さ乃至量を適宜に調節可能な製本装置を開発した(詳細は、下記特許文献1を参照のこと)。   The applicant of the present application prevents the glue from sticking out at both ends of the back side of the text sheet bundle, and the back end of the text sheet bundle is not short of glue, causing problems such as back cracking and hollowing out. In order to manufacture a difficult book, an adhesive is uniformly applied to the entire back surface by an application means having a coating surface that is as long as the back surface of the text paper bundle, and the adhesive is applied to the back surface of the text paper bundle. Of the adhesive applied to the back surface of the text sheet bundle by relatively moving the removing means and the text sheet bundle along the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, a part of the adhesive at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the back surface is removed. A bookbinding apparatus has been developed that can appropriately adjust the thickness or amount of the adhesive that is removed and left at both ends (refer to Patent Document 1 below for details).

特開2014−104710号公報JP 2014-104710 A

ところで、特許文献1に開示される装置における糊付け動作では、本文用紙束を冊子成形位置まで移動させる過程で束背面に塗布された糊の両端部の一部を除去手段(ブレード)で除去する構成である。   By the way, in the gluing operation in the apparatus disclosed in Patent Document 1, a part of both ends of the glue applied to the back of the bundle is removed by a removing means (blade) in the process of moving the text sheet bundle to the booklet forming position. It is.

しかしながら、ユーザのニーズに応じて作製する冊子のサイズ(天地方向の長さ)は多様であるため、特許文献1に開示される除去手段で多様なサイズに対応しようとすると、考え得る冊子サイズに応じた段差を形成しなければならず現実的ではない。   However, since the size of the booklet to be produced according to the user's needs (the length in the vertical direction) is diverse, when trying to cope with various sizes by the removing means disclosed in Patent Document 1, the booklet size can be considered. A corresponding step must be formed, which is not realistic.

本発明は、このような課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、作製する冊子サイズに左右されずに塗布した糊の両端部の一部を掻き取ることのできる糊掻き取り装置を提供することを目的としている。   This invention is made in view of such a subject, and provides the glue scraping apparatus which can scrape off part of the both ends of the glue apply | coated irrespective of the booklet size to produce. It is aimed.

本願発明者は、上述した新たな課題を解決するため、鋭意研究を重ねた結果、本願にて提案する以下の構成の発明を得るに至った。   As a result of intensive studies in order to solve the above-described new problems, the present inventor has come to obtain an invention having the following configuration proposed in the present application.

請求項1に記載された糊掻き取り装置は、複数枚の本文用紙を重ねた本文用紙束の背面に塗布された糊の両端部の一部を掻き取る糊掻き取り装置において、
前記本文用紙束の長手方向よりも外側において前記本文用紙束の厚み方向に沿って配置された支軸を中心に、水平状態から下方に回動可能に軸支される一対の板状部材を、前記本文用紙束の長手方向に沿って対向配置した糊掻き取り手段と、
前記糊が塗布された本文用紙束と前記糊掻き取り手段とを相対的に移動させる移動手段と、
前記本文用紙束の背面の少なくとも一部を前記糊掻き取り手段に押し付けて当該糊掻き取り手段を所定の糊掻き取り角度にするとともに、該糊掻き取り角度で前記本文用紙束を所定の糊掻き取り方向に移動させるように前記移動手段を制御する制御部と、
を備えることを特徴としている。
The glue scraping device according to claim 1, wherein the glue scraping device scrapes off part of both ends of the glue applied to the back surface of the text sheet bundle in which a plurality of text sheets are stacked.
A pair of plate-like members that are pivotally supported so as to be pivotable downward from a horizontal state around a support shaft arranged along the thickness direction of the text paper bundle outside the longitudinal direction of the text paper bundle, Glue scraping means disposed opposite to each other along the longitudinal direction of the text sheet bundle;
Moving means for relatively moving the text sheet bundle to which the glue is applied and the glue scraping means;
At least a part of the back surface of the text sheet bundle is pressed against the glue scraping means to set the glue scraping means to a predetermined glue scraping angle, and the text sheet bundle is set to a predetermined glue scraping angle at the glue scraping angle. A control unit for controlling the moving means to move in the taking direction;
It is characterized by having.

また、請求項2記載の糊掻き取り装置は、請求項1記載の糊掻き取り装置において、前記制御部は、前記糊の掻き取り量に応じて、前記糊が塗布された本文用紙束の前記糊掻き取り手段に対する押し下げ量を調整制御することを特徴としている。   Further, the glue scraping device according to claim 2 is the glue scraping device according to claim 1, wherein the control unit is configured to control the paste of the text sheet bundle to which the glue is applied according to the scraping amount of the glue. It is characterized by adjusting and controlling the amount of pressing down on the glue scraping means.

また、請求項3記載の糊掻き取り装置は、請求項1又は2記載の糊掻き取り装置において、前記糊掻き取り手段の糊掻き取り面には、前記本文用紙束に塗布された前記糊を下方に落とすための貫通孔が複数形成されていることを特徴としている。   The glue scraping device according to claim 3 is the glue scraping device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the glue applied to the text sheet bundle is applied to the glue scraping surface of the glue scraping means. A plurality of through-holes for dropping downward are formed.

また、請求項4記載の糊掻き取り装置は、請求項1〜3の何れかに記載の糊掻き取り装置において、前記糊掻き取り手段は、前記支軸側の基端部から先端部に向かって徐々に水平方向から下方に湾曲した形状を成すことを特徴としている。   Further, the glue scraping device according to claim 4 is the glue scraping device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the glue scraping means is directed from the base end portion on the support shaft side to the tip end portion. It is characterized by a shape that is gradually curved downward from the horizontal direction.

また、請求項5記載の糊掻き取り装置は、請求項1〜3の何れかに記載の糊掻き取り装置において、前記糊掻き取り手段の糊掻き取り面に、前記本文用紙束の厚み方向に沿って所定間隔を空けて設けられる複数の凸部と、
前記各凸部の間に設けられ、前記凸部で掻き取った糊を下方に導く誘導部と、
前記本文用紙束が前記凸部と接触しているときに当該用紙束の紙端と接触する用紙受け部と、
を備えていることを特徴としている。
The glue scraping device according to claim 5 is the glue scraping device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the glue scraping surface of the glue scraping means is arranged in the thickness direction of the text sheet bundle. A plurality of convex portions provided at predetermined intervals along the
A guide portion provided between the respective convex portions, for guiding the glue scraped off by the convex portions downward;
A paper receiving portion that contacts a paper edge of the paper bundle when the text paper bundle is in contact with the convex portion;
It is characterized by having.

請求項1に記載された糊掻き取り装置によれば、本文用紙束のサイズ(特に天地方向の長さ)に左右されることなく、本文用紙束の背面に塗布された糊のうち所望する量だけ糊を掻き取ることができる。   According to the glue scraping device described in claim 1, a desired amount of glue applied to the back surface of the text sheet bundle without being influenced by the size of the text sheet bundle (particularly the length in the vertical direction). Only the glue can be scraped off.

また、請求項2に記載された糊掻き取り装置によれば、糊の掻き取り量が、本文用紙束の押し下げ量を調整することで微調整が可能であるため、作製した冊子の状態を鑑みながら適切な糊の掻き取り量に調整することができる。   Further, according to the glue scraping device described in claim 2, since the scraping amount of the glue can be finely adjusted by adjusting the push-down amount of the text sheet bundle, the state of the produced booklet is considered. However, it is possible to adjust the scraping amount to an appropriate amount.

さらに、請求項3に記載された糊掻き取り装置によれば、糊掻き取り手段の糊掻き取り面に掻き落とした糊を下方に落下させる貫通孔を複数形成することにより、糊掻き取り面2dに糊Gが滞留するのを抑制することができる。   Furthermore, according to the glue scraping device described in claim 3, the glue scraping surface 2d is formed by forming a plurality of through holes for dropping the glue scraped down on the glue scraping surface of the glue scraping means. It is possible to prevent the glue G from staying on the surface.

また、請求項4に記載された糊掻き取り装置によれば、糊掻き取り手段が、基端部から先端部に向かって徐々に水平方向から下方に湾曲した形状とすることで、本文用紙束を同一の糊掻き取り角度θで接触させたときに、糊掻き取り手段の可動領域が小さくて済み、結果として本文用紙束の押し下げ量も小さくなることで糊掻き取り処理の時間を短縮することができる。   Further, according to the glue scraping device described in claim 4, the glue scraping means has a shape gradually curving downward from the horizontal direction from the base end portion toward the tip end portion, so that the text sheet bundle When the contact is made at the same glue scraping angle θ, the movable area of the glue scraping means can be reduced, and as a result, the pressing amount of the text sheet bundle is reduced, thereby shortening the glue scraping processing time. Can do.

さらに、請求項5に記載された糊掻き取り装置によれば、凸部によって本文用紙束の糊を効率よく掻き取り、この掻き取った糊を誘導部で下方に落下させるように誘導しているため、糊掻き取り面に糊が滞留することを防止することができる。さらに、凸部と誘導部との間に用紙受け部を設けることで、本文用紙束が凸部と接触したときに、本文用紙束が凸部に突き刺さって本文用紙束がバラけることを防止する効果を奏する。   Further, according to the glue scraping device described in claim 5, the glue of the text sheet bundle is efficiently scraped by the convex portion, and the scraped glue is guided to drop downward by the guiding portion. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the glue from staying on the glue scraping surface. Further, by providing a paper receiving portion between the convex portion and the guiding portion, when the text paper bundle comes into contact with the convex portion, the text paper bundle is prevented from being stuck into the convex portion and the text paper bundle being separated. There is an effect.

本発明に係る糊掻き取り装置が搭載される製本システムの概略構成図である。It is a schematic block diagram of the bookbinding system in which the glue scraping apparatus which concerns on this invention is mounted. (a)は本実施形態の糊掻き取り装置を正面から見たときの概略構成図であり、(b)は同装置を側面から見たときの概略構成図である。同システムにおける機能ブロック図である。(A) is a schematic block diagram when the glue scraping apparatus of this embodiment is seen from the front, (b) is a schematic block diagram when the same apparatus is seen from the side. It is a functional block diagram in the system. (a)は糊掻き取り手段に形成される貫通孔の形態例を示す図であり、(b)は同貫通孔の他の形態例を示す図であり、(c)は糊掻き取り手段に採用される糊掻き取り取り構造を示す図である。(A) is a figure which shows the example of a form of the through-hole formed in the glue scraping means, (b) is a figure which shows the other example of the form of the through-hole, (c) is a figure in the glue scraping means It is a figure which shows the glue scraping off structure employ | adopted. 糊掻き取り手段の他の形態例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the other example of a form of an adhesive scraping means. 同一の糊掻き取り角度θにする場合における本文用紙束の天地方向の長さと押し下げ量との関係を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the relationship between the length of the top-down direction of a text sheet bundle, and the amount of pushing down when it is set as the same glue scraping angle (theta). (a)は糊掻き取り処理時において本文用紙束が糊塗布装置による糊塗布直後の状態を示す図であり、(b)は糊掻き取り処理時において本文用紙束を押し下げ開始位置まで移動した直後の状態を示す図である。(A) is a diagram showing a state immediately after glue paper is applied by the glue application device during glue scraping processing, and (b) is immediately after the text paper bundle is moved to the push-down start position during glue scraping processing. It is a figure which shows the state of. (a)糊掻き取り処理時において本文用紙束を所定の押し下げ量だけ下降させたときの状態を示す図であり、(b)は糊掻き取り処理時において本文用紙束を糊掻き取り方向に摺動したときの状態を示す図である。(A) It is a figure which shows a state when the text sheet bundle is lowered by a predetermined push-down amount during the glue scraping process, and (b) slides the text sheet bundle in the glue scraping direction during the glue scraping process. It is a figure which shows a state when it moves. (a)糊掻き取り処理時において糊掻き取り後に本文用紙束を上昇させるときの状態を示す図であり、(b)は糊を掻き取った本文用紙束を押し下げ開始位置まで移動したときの状態を示す図である。(A) It is a figure which shows a state when raising a text sheet bundle after glue scraping off at the time of glue scraping processing, (b) is a state when moving a text paper bundle from which glue has been scraped to a push start position FIG.

以下、本発明を実施するための形態について、添付した図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。また、この実施の形態によりこの発明が限定されるものではなく、この形態に基づいて当業者などによりなされる実施可能な他の形態、実施例及び運用技術などは全て本発明の範疇に含まれる。   Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the present invention is not limited by this embodiment, and all other forms, examples, operation techniques, and the like that can be implemented by those skilled in the art based on this form are included in the scope of the present invention. .

なお、本明細書において、添付する各図を参照した以下の説明において、方向乃至位置を示すために上、下、左、右の語を使用した場合、これはユーザが各図を図示の通りにみた場合の上、下、左、右に一致する。   In the present specification, in the following description with reference to the accompanying drawings, when the words “up”, “down”, “left”, and “right” are used to indicate directions and positions, this is shown in FIG. Matches the top, bottom, left, and right.

[1.システムの構成について]
まず、本発明の糊掻き取り装置が採用される製本システム100の構成について説明する。
図1又は図2に示すように、製本システム100は、印刷装置110と、製本装置120とを備えている。また、図1に示す製本システム100では、印刷装置110を主装置として製本装置120を周辺機器(後処理装置)として位置付けた仕様のシステム例であるため、印刷装置110に本システム全体を統括制御する制御部140を具備させているが、印刷装置110と製本装置120にそれぞれ制御部を備えた構成としてもよい。
[1. About system configuration]
First, the configuration of the bookbinding system 100 in which the glue scraping device of the present invention is employed will be described.
As shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 2, the bookbinding system 100 includes a printing apparatus 110 and a bookbinding apparatus 120. In addition, the bookbinding system 100 shown in FIG. 1 is a system example of a specification in which the printing apparatus 110 is a main apparatus and the bookbinding apparatus 120 is positioned as a peripheral device (post-processing apparatus). However, the printing apparatus 110 and the bookbinding apparatus 120 may each include a control unit.

また、製本システム100において冊子作成時に使用する冊子作成ジョブには、作製する冊子の作製条件(例えば、冊子の作製数、冊子のページ数、使用する本文用紙P1や表紙用紙P2のサイズ情報、本文用紙P1や表紙用紙P2に対する印刷処理情報(例えば、両面/片面印刷等の印刷方式情報やモノクロ/フルカラー等の印刷カラー情報)等が含まれている。   The booklet creation job used when creating a booklet in the bookbinding system 100 includes the production conditions of the booklet to be produced (for example, the number of booklets produced, the number of booklet pages, the size information of the text paper P1 and cover paper P2 to be used, the text Print processing information for the paper P1 and the cover paper P2 (for example, printing method information such as double-sided / single-sided printing and printing color information such as monochrome / full color) is included.

この冊子作製ジョブを入手する方法としては、ユーザが使用するPC等の外部端末装置から入力する方法、予め設定した冊子作製ジョブを記憶させたUSBメモリ等の補助記憶装置を介して入力する方法、本装置に各種入力キーやタッチパネル等で構成される設定入力手段を具備させこの設定入力手段から冊子作製ジョブを設定する方法、予め設定した冊子作製ジョブ情報を記憶する外部サーバから通信ネットワークを介して入力する方法等がある。   As a method of obtaining this booklet production job, a method of inputting from an external terminal device such as a PC used by a user, a method of inputting via an auxiliary storage device such as a USB memory storing a preset booklet production job, A method for setting a booklet production job from the setting input means provided with various input keys, a touch panel, etc. in this apparatus, and an external server storing preset booklet production job information via a communication network There is a method to input.

<1−1.印刷装置>
印刷装置110は、冊子となる用紙P(本文用紙P1、表紙用紙P2)所定の印刷処理を施した後、製本装置120に排出する装置である。
<1-1. Printer>
The printing device 110 is a device that performs a predetermined printing process on paper P (text paper P1, cover paper P2) to be a booklet, and then discharges it to the bookbinding device 120.

詳述すると、筐体内部の給紙トレイ111aや筐体側面の給紙台111bに積層された複数種類の用紙P(本文用紙P1や表紙用紙P2となる枚葉状の用紙)を所定のタイミングで給紙する給紙部111と、導入路112から搬送された用紙Pをベルト搬送機構113cで水平搬送する第1搬送経路113aとこの第1搬送経路113aを介して両面印刷時などに用紙Pが搬送される閉ループ状の第2搬送経路113bからなる搬送経路113と、シアン(C)、マゼンタ(M)、イエロー(Y)、ブラック(K)の各色のインクをそれぞれ吐出する4つのインクジェットヘッドC、K、M、Yからなり搬送経路113で搬送された用紙Pに対して所定の印刷処理を行う印刷部114と、用紙Pを製本装置120に排出する第1排出路115と、第2搬送経路113bを搬送された用紙Pを筐体外の排紙部117に排出する第2排出路116と、第2搬送経路113bを搬送された用紙Pを受け入れた後に逆行させて再度第2搬送経路113bに戻して用紙Pの表裏を反転させるスイッチバック路118とを備えている。   More specifically, a plurality of types of paper P (sheet-like paper that becomes the body paper P1 and the cover paper P2) stacked on the paper feed tray 111a inside the housing and the paper feed tray 111b on the side of the housing are fed at a predetermined timing. The paper feeding unit 111 that feeds paper, the paper P transported from the introduction path 112 is transported horizontally by the belt transport mechanism 113c, and the paper P is transported via the first transport path 113a during duplex printing. A transport path 113 composed of a second transport path 113b in the form of a closed loop to be transported, and four inkjet heads C that respectively discharge cyan (C), magenta (M), yellow (Y), and black (K) inks. , K, M, and Y, a printing unit 114 that performs a predetermined printing process on the paper P conveyed on the conveyance path 113, and a first discharge path 115 that discharges the paper P to the bookbinding apparatus 120. The second discharge path 116 that discharges the paper P that has been transported through the second transport path 113b to the paper discharge unit 117 outside the housing and the paper P that has been transported through the second transport path 113b are reversed and then the second paper path P is returned again. 2 is provided with a switchback path 118 that returns to the transport path 113b and reverses the front and back of the paper P.

なお、印刷装置110の構成としてインクジェット記録装置を例に説明しているが、作製する用紙成形物の作製内容に応じて印刷用紙に所望の画像形成が可能であればよいため、例えば孔版印刷装置、複写機、レーザプリンタ等の各種画像形成装置を採用してもよい。   Although the inkjet recording apparatus has been described as an example of the configuration of the printing apparatus 110, any desired image can be formed on the printing paper in accordance with the production content of the paper molding to be produced. For example, a stencil printing apparatus Various image forming apparatuses such as a copying machine and a laser printer may be employed.

<製本装置について>
製本装置120は、印刷装置110で印刷された本文用紙P1に糊を塗布し、別経路から搬送される表紙用紙P2と接着してくるみ綴じすることでシート状成形物である冊子を作製する装置である。
<About bookbinding equipment>
The bookbinding apparatus 120 is an apparatus that applies a paste to the text sheet P1 printed by the printing apparatus 110, and forms a booklet that is a sheet-like product by binding the cover sheet P2 that is conveyed from another path. It is.

具体的には、印刷装置110から搬送された印刷済みの本文用紙P1及び表紙用紙P2を導入するための導入搬送路121と、印刷済みの本文用紙P1を整合基準であるセンター位置に位置合わせした状態で整合して所定枚数に達した本文用紙束PSを形成する整合部122と、導入搬送路121から分岐して印刷済みの表紙用紙P2及び本文用紙P1を整合部122側へ搬送する上部製本搬送路123と、上部製本搬送路123を介して搬送された印刷済みの表紙用紙P2を一時的に待機させるとともに外部から印刷済みの表紙用紙P2を所定タイミングで導入する表紙用紙導入部124と、整合部122から送り出された本文用紙束PSの背面に一様にホットメルト接着剤G(以下、単に「糊G」という)を塗布する糊塗布部(糊塗布装置)125と、本文用紙束PSを開閉駆動に挟持するよう相対的に接近・離隔する一対のクランパ126aで前記用紙束PSを挟持した状態で装置内を図中上下左右に移動させる移動手段126と、糊Gが塗布済みの本文用紙束PSの背面に表紙用紙P2を当接した状態で左右から表紙用紙P2を介して本文用紙束PSを押圧して表紙用紙P2が折り曲げて冊子を成形する成形部127と、上部製本搬送路123から送り出された表紙用紙P2を成形部127へ搬送するための下部製本搬送路128と、成形部127から落下する完成した冊子をガイドするガイド部材129と、ガイド部材129の間を通過しながら成形部127から落下した冊子を排出トレイ130aまで排出搬送する排出部130とで構成されている。   Specifically, the introduction conveyance path 121 for introducing the printed body paper P1 and the cover paper P2 transported from the printing apparatus 110 and the printed body paper P1 are aligned at the alignment center position. The alignment unit 122 that forms the text sheet bundle PS that has been aligned and reaches a predetermined number of sheets, and the upper bookbinding that branches from the introduction conveyance path 121 and conveys the printed cover sheet P2 and the text sheet P1 to the alignment unit 122 side. A transport path 123, a cover sheet introduction section 124 that temporarily waits for the printed cover sheet P2 transported via the upper bookbinding transport path 123 and introduces the printed cover sheet P2 from the outside at a predetermined timing; Glue application unit (glue application device) that uniformly applies hot melt adhesive G (hereinafter simply referred to as “glue G”) to the back surface of the text sheet bundle PS fed from the alignment unit 122 125) and a moving means 126 for moving the paper bundle PS up, down, left and right in the figure in a state where the paper bundle PS is sandwiched by a pair of clampers 126a that are relatively close to and separated from each other so as to sandwich the text sheet bundle PS for opening and closing driving. In this state, the cover sheet P2 is pressed from the left and right through the cover sheet P2 while the cover sheet P2 is in contact with the back of the sheet sheet bundle PS to which the glue G has been applied, and the cover sheet P2 is bent to form a booklet. A part 127, a lower bookbinding transport path 128 for transporting the cover sheet P2 sent out from the upper bookbinding transport path 123 to the forming section 127, a guide member 129 for guiding the completed booklet falling from the forming section 127, and a guide A booklet that has fallen from the forming unit 127 while passing between the members 129 is discharged and conveyed to the discharge tray 130a.

そして、本発明の糊掻き取り装置1は、製本装置120の糊塗布部(糊塗布装置)125近傍に配置され、移動手段126を制御して、糊塗布部125で背面に糊付けされた本文用紙束PSと本装置1とを相対的に移動させることで、本文用紙束PSの背面に塗布された糊Gにおける両端部の一部を掻き取る装置である。   The glue scraping device 1 of the present invention is disposed in the vicinity of the glue application unit (glue application device) 125 of the bookbinding apparatus 120, controls the moving means 126, and is pasted on the back by the glue application unit 125. This is a device that scrapes off part of both ends of the glue G applied to the back surface of the text sheet bundle PS by relatively moving the bundle PS and the apparatus 1.

[2. 糊掻き取り装置について]
次に、本発明に係る糊掻き取り装置1について、図1〜8を適宜参照しながら説明する。
本発明に係る糊掻き取り装置1は、糊塗布装置125における本文用紙束PSの移動方向下流側に設けられ、糊塗布後の本文用紙束PSが移動手段126によって成形部127まで移動する際に、本文用紙束PSの背面に塗布された糊Gにおける長手方向の両端部の一部を掻き取る装置である。
[2. About glue scraping device]
Next, the glue scraping device 1 according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
The glue scraping device 1 according to the present invention is provided on the downstream side in the moving direction of the text sheet bundle PS in the glue applying device 125, and when the text sheet bundle PS after glue application is moved to the forming unit 127 by the moving means 126. This is a device that scrapes off part of both ends in the longitudinal direction of the glue G applied to the back surface of the text sheet bundle PS.

ここで、本例の糊掻き取り装置1が搭載される糊塗布装置125の概略構成についてについて説明する。
糊塗布装置125は、本文用紙束PSの背面に一様に糊Gを塗布するため、図1中に示すとともに図2(a)、(b)では拡大して示すように、整合部122の右下側に配置され図1において前後方向を長手方向とする上面が開放された断面略円弧状の直方体状の容器である糊貯留部125aと、糊貯留部125aの内側に配置され図1において前後方向に延びる長尺状の円柱形の部材が糊Gの表面と略平行である水平な回転軸に回転自在に支持される糊塗布ローラ125bとで構成されている。なお、回転軸には図示しない塗布ローラ駆動モータの駆動力により所定方向に回動する。
Here, a schematic configuration of the glue application device 125 on which the glue scraping device 1 of this example is mounted will be described.
Since the glue applying device 125 uniformly applies the glue G to the back surface of the text sheet bundle PS, as shown in FIG. 1 and enlarged in FIGS. A paste storage portion 125a, which is a rectangular parallelepiped container having a substantially arc-shaped cross section with the upper surface opened in the longitudinal direction in FIG. 1 and disposed on the lower right side, and disposed inside the paste storage portion 125a in FIG. A long cylindrical member extending in the front-rear direction is composed of a glue application roller 125b that is rotatably supported by a horizontal rotation shaft that is substantially parallel to the surface of the glue G. The rotating shaft is rotated in a predetermined direction by a driving force of a coating roller driving motor (not shown).

また、糊塗布装置125には、上記構成の他、糊貯留部125aに貯留される糊Gの液面位置を検出する糊残量センサや、糊貯留部11や糊塗布ローラ125b自体を温めて糊貯留部125aに貯留される糊Gを溶融させつつ、糊塗布ローラ125bの外周面に接触する糊Gの粘性を維持するヒータ(両構成共に図示せず)を備えている。   In addition to the above-described configuration, the glue application device 125 warms the glue remaining amount sensor that detects the liquid level position of the glue G stored in the glue storage section 125a, the glue storage section 11 and the glue application roller 125b itself. A heater (both components not shown) is provided that melts the glue G stored in the glue storage section 125a and maintains the viscosity of the glue G that contacts the outer peripheral surface of the glue application roller 125b.

このような構成の糊塗布装置125では、移動手段126によって整合部122から挟持された状態で本文用紙束PSが搬送されてくると、糊塗布ローラ125bを回転させる。そして、本文用紙束PSの背面を回転する糊塗布ローラ125bのローラ面に接触させて、本文用紙束PSの背面全体に糊Gを所定厚さで塗布する。すなわち、整合部122から本文用紙束PSをクランパ126aで挟持させ、本文用紙束PSの背面が鉛直下向きになるような姿勢で糊塗布装置125まで搬送して糊塗布処理を行う。   In the glue application device 125 having such a configuration, when the text sheet bundle PS is conveyed while being held from the aligning unit 122 by the moving unit 126, the glue application roller 125b is rotated. Then, the back surface of the text sheet bundle PS is brought into contact with the rotating glue application roller 125b to apply the glue G to the entire back surface of the text sheet bundle PS with a predetermined thickness. That is, the text sheet bundle PS is clamped by the clamper 126a from the aligning unit 122, and conveyed to the glue applying device 125 in such a posture that the back surface of the text sheet bundle PS faces vertically downward to perform the glue application processing.

<2−1.装置構成について>
次に、本発明に係る糊掻き取り装置1の構成について説明する。
糊掻き取り装置1は、図1又は図2に示すように、糊Gが塗布された本文用紙束PSの背面と接触して糊Gを所定量掻き取る糊掻き取り手段2と、糊Gが塗布された本文用紙束PSと糊掻き取り手段2とを相対的に移動させる移動手段3と、本文用紙束PSの背面に塗布された糊Gにおける長手方向(天地方向)の両端部の一部を掻き取るように移動手段3を制御する制御部4と、糊掻き取り処理を実施するために必要な各種情報を記憶する記憶部5とを備えている。
<2-1. About device configuration>
Next, the structure of the glue scraping apparatus 1 which concerns on this invention is demonstrated.
As shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 2, the glue scraping device 1 is in contact with the back surface of the text sheet bundle PS to which the glue G is applied and scrapes the glue G by a predetermined amount, and the glue G is removed. The moving means 3 for relatively moving the applied text sheet bundle PS and the glue scraping means 2 and part of both ends in the longitudinal direction (vertical direction) of the glue G applied to the back surface of the text sheet bundle PS A control unit 4 that controls the moving means 3 so as to scrape off, and a storage unit 5 that stores various kinds of information necessary for carrying out the glue scraping process.

なお、移動手段3は、上述した製本装置120に搭載される移動手段126に相当するが、以下の実施形態では、本例の糊掻き取り装置1の一構成要件として新たに符号を付して説明する。   The moving means 3 corresponds to the moving means 126 mounted on the bookbinding apparatus 120 described above, but in the following embodiments, a new reference numeral is assigned as one constituent requirement of the glue scraping apparatus 1 of this example. explain.

また、以下の実施形態では、糊掻き取り装置1に制御部4が具備される構成で説明するが、移動手段3や本装置1が製本装置120に搭載されていることから製本システム100の制御部140が制御部4の機能を賄う構成としてもよい。   In the following embodiment, a configuration in which the glue scraping apparatus 1 includes the control unit 4 will be described. However, since the moving unit 3 and the apparatus 1 are mounted on the bookbinding apparatus 120, the control of the bookbinding system 100 is performed. The unit 140 may be configured to cover the function of the control unit 4.

糊掻き取り手段2は、略矩形状を成す一対の板状部材で構成される。図2(a)は、糊塗布装置125の筐体に糊掻き取り手段2を左右一対配置した例である。糊掻き取り手段2は、図2(a)又図2(b)に示すように、その一端側に形成された軸孔2bに糊塗布装置125の筐体に固定される支軸2aが挿入され、支軸2aを中心に水平状態から下方(つまり、俯角方向)に向かって回動自在に軸支されている。   The glue scraping means 2 is composed of a pair of plate-like members having a substantially rectangular shape. FIG. 2A is an example in which a pair of left and right glue scraping means 2 are arranged in the casing of the glue applying device 125. As shown in FIGS. 2 (a) and 2 (b), the glue scraping means 2 is inserted into a shaft hole 2b formed at one end thereof with a support shaft 2a fixed to the casing of the glue applicator 125. The shaft 2a is pivotally supported around the support shaft 2a so as to be rotatable downward from the horizontal state (that is, in the depression direction).

この支軸2aは、糊Gが塗布される本文用紙束PSの背面の長手方向(天地方向)よりも外側において、本文用紙束PSの厚み方向に沿って配置される。
なお、糊掻き取り手段2は製本システム100で作製可能な冊子サイズに全て対応するため、支軸2aは、作製可能な最大サイズとなる本文用紙束PSの背面の長さよりも外側に配置する必要がある。
This support shaft 2a is arranged along the thickness direction of the text sheet bundle PS outside the longitudinal direction (vertical direction) of the back side of the text sheet bundle PS to which the glue G is applied.
Since the glue scraping means 2 corresponds to all booklet sizes that can be produced by the bookbinding system 100, the support shaft 2a needs to be arranged outside the length of the back surface of the text sheet bundle PS that is the maximum size that can be produced. There is.

また、糊掻き取り手段2の軸孔2bとの間には、糊掻き取り手段2が本文用紙束PSの下方への移動に合わせて回動した後、本文用紙束PSが糊掻き取り面2dから離間したときに基準位置となる水平状態に戻るように付勢するねじりコイルバネのような付勢手段2cが装着されている。   Further, between the shaft hole 2b of the glue scraping means 2, the glue scraping means 2 is rotated in accordance with the downward movement of the text sheet bundle PS, and then the text sheet bundle PS is separated from the glue scraping surface 2d. A biasing means 2c such as a torsion coil spring is mounted so as to bias it back to the horizontal state that is the reference position when it is separated from the center.

糊掻き取り手段2は、この付勢手段2cによって基準位置となる水平方向に維持される。また、本文用紙束PSの天地方向それぞれの角部分が水平状態の糊掻き取り手段2の糊掻き取り面2dに接触しながら本文用紙束PSが所定の押し下げ量だけ下降すると、この移動に追従して下方に回動して俯角方向に傾く。これにより、糊掻き取り手段2の糊掻き取り面2dと本文用紙束PSの天地方向の角部分との間の角度が所定の糊掻き取り角度θとなる。そして、本文用紙束PSの天地方向それぞれの角部分が糊掻き取り手段2と離間すると、糊掻き取り手段2は、付勢手段2cの付勢力によって基準位置となる水平状態に戻る。   The glue scraping means 2 is maintained in the horizontal direction as the reference position by the biasing means 2c. When the text sheet bundle PS is lowered by a predetermined amount while the corner portions of the text sheet bundle PS are in contact with the glue scraping surface 2d of the glue scraping means 2 in the horizontal state, the movement is followed. Turn downward and tilt in the depression direction. As a result, the angle between the glue scraping surface 2d of the glue scraping means 2 and the corner portion in the vertical direction of the text sheet bundle PS becomes the predetermined glue scraping angle θ. When the corner portions of the text sheet bundle PS in the vertical direction are separated from the glue scraping means 2, the glue scraping means 2 returns to the horizontal state as the reference position by the biasing force of the biasing means 2c.

なお、本例の糊掻き取り手段2は、特別な加工を施さずとも、移動手段3によって糊掻き取り手段2の糊掻き取り面2dと本文用紙束PSの天地方向の角部分との間の角度が所定の糊掻き取り角度θまで回動した状態で摺動することで十分に糊Gを掻き取ることができる。
しかしながら、例えば図3(a)、(b)に示すように、複数の貫通孔2eを設けることで、掻き取り時の糊Gを効率よく掻き取るとともに、糊掻き取り面2dに掻き落とした糊Gが滞留せず下方に落として糊貯留部125aに戻すことができる。
It should be noted that the glue scraping means 2 of this example is not provided with any special processing, and is moved between the glue scraping surface 2d of the glue scraping means 2 by the moving means 3 and the corner portion in the vertical direction of the text sheet bundle PS. By sliding while the angle is rotated to a predetermined glue scraping angle θ, the glue G can be sufficiently scraped off.
However, for example, as shown in FIGS. 3 (a) and 3 (b), by providing a plurality of through holes 2e, the glue G at the time of scraping is efficiently scraped and the glue scraped off to the glue scraping surface 2d G does not stay and can be dropped downward and returned to the glue reservoir 125a.

貫通孔2eは、掻き落とした糊Gが下方に落下させる機能を有していればよいため、その形状や大きさは特に限定されない。貫通孔2eの一例としては、図3(a)に示すように糊掻き取り面2dにおいて糊掻き取り時に本文用紙束PSが移動する本文用紙束PSの厚み方向(以下、この方向を「糊掻き取り方向」という)と直交する方向(図中では糊掻き取り手段2の長手方向)に沿って形成された長尺孔を本文用紙束PSの移動方向に沿って並設した形態、図3(b)に示すように糊掻き取り面2d上に複数の孔(図中では円形の孔を均等に配置しているが配置の仕方は特に限定されず、また全ての孔の大きさは均一でなくてもよい)を設けた形態等がある。   Since the through-hole 2e should just have the function to drop the glue G scraped down, the shape and magnitude | size are not specifically limited. As an example of the through-hole 2e, as shown in FIG. 3A, the thickness direction of the text sheet bundle PS in which the text sheet bundle PS moves when the glue scraping surface 2d is scraped off (hereinafter, this direction is referred to as “glue scraping”). (Referred to as “pick-up direction”), a configuration in which long holes formed along a direction (longitudinal direction of the glue scraping means 2 in the drawing) are juxtaposed along the moving direction of the text sheet bundle PS, FIG. As shown in b), a plurality of holes (circular holes in the figure are uniformly arranged on the glue scraping surface 2d, but the arrangement method is not particularly limited, and the sizes of all the holes are uniform. And the like may be provided.

また、糊掻き取り面2dには、上述した貫通孔2eを形成する形態の他、図3(c)に示すような糊掻き取り構造を採用してもよい。
この糊掻き取り構造は、本文用紙束PSが移動する方向と直交する方向に沿って設けられる複数の凸部2fと、各凸部2fの間に設けられ凸部2fで掻き落とされた糊Gを下方に誘導して落下させるための誘導部2gと、本文用紙束PSが凸部2fと接触しているときに本文用紙束PSの紙端と接触する用紙受け部2hとで構成される。
Moreover, you may employ | adopt the glue scraping structure as shown in FIG.3 (c) other than the form which forms the through-hole 2e mentioned above in the glue scraping surface 2d.
This glue scraping structure includes a plurality of protrusions 2f provided along a direction orthogonal to the direction in which the text sheet bundle PS moves, and glue G provided between the protrusions 2f and scraped off by the protrusions 2f. Is formed by a guide portion 2g for guiding the paper sheet downward and a paper receiving portion 2h that contacts the paper end of the text paper bundle PS when the text paper bundle PS is in contact with the convex portion 2f.

この糊掻き取り構造において、凸部2fは、本文用紙束PSの糊塗布部分と接触したとき、平面状の糊掻き取り面2dよりも面圧が高まるように比較的幅を狭くして形成されているため、効率よく糊Gを掻き取ることができる。また、誘導部2gは、凸部2fによって掻き取られた糊Gを下方に落下させて糊Gが滞留しないように、糊Gを下方に導くように傾斜面を設けている。さらに、凸部2fと誘導部2gとの間に用紙受け部2hを設けることで、本文用紙束PSが凸部2fに接触したときに、本文用紙束PSが凸部2fに突き刺さって本文用紙束PSがバラけることを防止することができる。   In this glue scraping structure, the convex portion 2f is formed with a relatively narrow width so that the surface pressure is higher than the planar glue scraping surface 2d when it comes into contact with the glue application portion of the text sheet bundle PS. Therefore, the glue G can be scraped off efficiently. In addition, the guide portion 2g is provided with an inclined surface so as to guide the glue G downward so that the glue G scraped by the convex part 2f is dropped and the glue G does not stay. Further, by providing the paper receiving portion 2h between the convex portion 2f and the guiding portion 2g, when the text paper bundle PS contacts the convex portion 2f, the text paper bundle PS pierces the convex portion 2f and the text paper bundle. It is possible to prevent the PS from falling apart.

また、糊掻き取り手段2の形状は、図4に示すように支軸2a側の端部(基端部2i)から先端部2jに向かって徐々に水平方向から下方に湾曲した形状としてもよい。図示のように、糊掻き取り手段2が基準位置にある場合、上述したような平面形状を成す糊掻き取り面2dに比べると、基端部2iから先端部2jに向かって徐々に湾曲しているため、本文用紙束PSを同一の糊掻き取り角度θで接触させたときに、糊掻き取り手段2の可動領域が小さくて済むため、本文用紙束PSの押し下げ量も小さくなり糊掻き取り処理の時間を短縮することができる。   Moreover, the shape of the glue scraping means 2 may be a shape that gradually curves downward from the horizontal direction toward the distal end portion 2j from the end portion (base end portion 2i) on the support shaft 2a side as shown in FIG. . As shown in the figure, when the glue scraping means 2 is in the reference position, it is gradually curved from the base end part 2i toward the tip end part 2j as compared with the glue scraping surface 2d having the planar shape as described above. Therefore, when the text sheet bundle PS is brought into contact with the same glue scraping angle θ, the movable area of the glue scraping means 2 can be made small, so that the amount of pressing down of the text sheet bundle PS is reduced and the glue scraping process is performed. Can be shortened.

移動手段3は、上述した製本装置120の移動手段126に相当し、整合部122からクランパ3aで挟持した状態の本文用紙束PSを糊塗布装置125まで移動させ、糊塗布装置125で本文用紙束PSの背面に糊Gを所定厚さで一様に塗布させる。移動手段3におけるクランパ3aの挟持動作や所定位置への本文用紙束PSの移動は、駆動モータや伸縮自在な駆動アーム等で構成される駆動機構3b(詳細は図示せず)が制御部4からの駆動信号を受けて実施される。   The moving unit 3 corresponds to the moving unit 126 of the bookbinding apparatus 120 described above, and moves the text sheet bundle PS held by the clamper 3a from the aligning unit 122 to the glue applying apparatus 125, and the glue applying apparatus 125 uses the text sheet bundle. Glue G is uniformly applied to the back surface of the PS with a predetermined thickness. A driving mechanism 3b (not shown in detail) composed of a driving motor, a telescopic driving arm, and the like is provided from the control unit 4 to clamp the clamper 3a in the moving means 3 and move the text sheet bundle PS to a predetermined position. This is performed in response to the drive signal.

移動手段3は、糊Gが背面に塗布された本文用紙束PSを糊掻き取り手段2の上方の押し下げ開始位置まで移動させ、この位置から本文用紙束PSを所定の押し下げ量だけ移動して、糊掻き取り手段2の糊掻き取り面2dと本文用紙束PSの天地方向の角部分との間の角度が所定の糊掻き取り角度θとなるように、本文用紙束PSの天地方向それぞれの角部分を、糊掻き取り手段2の糊掻き取り面2dに押し付ける。そして、この押し付けた状態で糊掻き取り方向に相対移動させる。これにより、本文用紙束PSの背面に塗布された糊Gにおける長手方向の両端部の一部が掻き取られる。   The moving means 3 moves the text sheet bundle PS coated with glue G on the back to the pressing start position above the glue scraping means 2, and moves the text sheet bundle PS from this position by a predetermined pressing amount. Each corner of the text sheet bundle PS in the vertical direction so that the angle between the glue scraping surface 2d of the glue scraping means 2 and the corner portion in the vertical direction of the text sheet bundle PS becomes a predetermined glue scraping angle θ. The portion is pressed against the glue scraping surface 2d of the glue scraping means 2. And in this pressed state, it is relatively moved in the glue scraping direction. Thereby, a part of both ends of the longitudinal direction in the glue G applied to the back surface of the text sheet bundle PS is scraped off.

押し下げ開始位置は、糊掻き取り手段2の上方であり、且つ本文用紙束PSを下方に移動させたときに、少なくとも糊掻き取り手段2の糊掻き取り面の一部と本文用紙束PSとが接触する位置である。また、糊掻き取り手段2に本文用紙束PSの糊塗布部分を接触させた状態で糊掻き取り方向に摺動させて糊Gを掻き取るため、押し下げ開始位置は、可能な限り糊掻き取り手段2の糊塗布装置125側端部の上方に位置させるのが好ましい。   The pressing start position is above the glue scraping means 2 and when the text sheet bundle PS is moved downward, at least a part of the glue scraping surface of the glue scraping means 2 and the text sheet bundle PS are located. This is the contact position. Further, since the glue scraping means 2 is slid in the glue scraping direction while the glue application portion of the text sheet bundle PS is in contact with the glue scraping means 2, the glue G is scraped off. 2 is preferably located above the end of the glue applicator 125 side.

なお、糊掻き取り角度θは、本文用紙束PSの押し下げ量によって規定され、角度が大きくなるに連れて掻き取られる糊Gの量は小さくなる傾向となる。よって、本文用紙束PSが天地方向の長さが一定の場合は、押し下げ量を大きくすると糊Gの掻き取り量が小さくなり、押し下げ量を小さくすると糊Gの掻き取り量は大きくなる。そのため、糊Gの掻き取り量を微調整するときは、本文用紙束PSの押し下げ量を調整すればよい。   The glue scraping angle θ is defined by the pressing amount of the text sheet bundle PS, and the amount of glue G scraped off tends to decrease as the angle increases. Therefore, when the length of the text sheet bundle PS is fixed, the amount of glue G scraped is reduced when the amount of pressing down is increased, and the amount of scraping off of glue G is increased when the amount of pressing down is decreased. Therefore, when the scraping amount of the glue G is finely adjusted, the pressing amount of the text sheet bundle PS may be adjusted.

また、糊Gの掻き取り量を一定にする場合は糊掻き取り角度θを一定にする必要があるが、図5に示すように本文用紙束PSの天地方向の長さが大きくなるに連れて糊掻き取り手段2との接触箇所が基端部2i側から先端部2j側にずれていくため、糊掻き取り手段2の押し下げ量が小さくなる傾向にある。   Further, when the scraping amount of glue G is made constant, the glue scraping angle θ needs to be made constant, but as the length of the text sheet bundle PS in the vertical direction increases as shown in FIG. Since the place of contact with the glue scraping means 2 shifts from the base end 2i side to the tip end 2j side, the amount of pressing down of the glue scraping means 2 tends to be small.

以上のように、押し下げ量、糊掻き取り角度θ、糊Gの掻き取り量には、上記のような関係があるため、移動手段3は、本文用紙束PSの背面における天地方向の長さに応じて適切な糊Gの掻き取り量となるように、予め実験等によって導き出した本文用紙束PS毎の押し下げ量で本文用紙束PSを下降させる必要がある。   As described above, since the pressing amount, the glue scraping angle θ, and the scraping amount of the glue G have the above relationship, the moving unit 3 determines the length in the vertical direction on the back surface of the text sheet bundle PS. Accordingly, it is necessary to lower the text sheet bundle PS by a push-down amount for each text sheet bundle PS derived in advance through experiments or the like so that an appropriate amount of glue G can be scraped off.

なお、本形態では、移動手段3の構成として、製本装置120の移動手段126を利用し、本文用紙束PSを糊塗布装置125に固定された糊掻き取り手段2に接触させた状態で相対移動させる構成であるが、これに限定されることはなく、移動手段3が糊掻き取り手段2を移動させる構成とし、本文用紙束PSを固定した状態で糊掻き取り手段2を相対移動させてもよい。   In the present embodiment, the moving means 3 is configured so that the moving means 126 of the bookbinding apparatus 120 is used, and the text sheet bundle PS is moved relative to the glue scraping means 2 fixed to the glue applying apparatus 125. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the moving means 3 is configured to move the glue scraping means 2, and the glue scraping means 2 may be relatively moved while the body sheet bundle PS is fixed. Good.

制御部4は、例えばCPU(Central Processing Unit )等のプロセッサで構成され、記憶部5に記憶されるコンピュータプログラムや各種アプリケーションソフトウェアを読み込んでプログラム処理することで糊掻き取り装置1全体の制御処理及び各種処理に必要な演算処理を実行する。   The control unit 4 is configured by a processor such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit), for example, and reads the computer program and various application software stored in the storage unit 5 and performs program processing to control the entire glue scraping device 1 and Arithmetic processing necessary for various processing is executed.

制御部4は、糊Gが塗布された本文用紙束PSを糊掻き取り手段2まで移動させた後、糊掻き取り手段2が所定の糊掻き取り角度θとなるように、記憶部5に記憶されるサイズ別押し下げ量情報の中から該当する本文用紙束PSの押し下げ量情報に基づき、少なくとも本文用紙束PSの背面の一部(本文用紙束PSの天地方向それぞれの角部分)を糊掻き取り手段2に押し付け、所定の糊掻き取り角度θで糊掻き取り方向に相対移動させるように移動手段3を制御する。   The control unit 4 stores the text sheet bundle PS coated with the glue G in the storage unit 5 so that the glue scraping unit 2 has a predetermined glue scraping angle θ after moving the text sheet bundle PS to the glue scraping unit 2. Based on the pressing amount information of the corresponding text sheet bundle PS from the size-specific pressing amount information, at least a part of the back side of the text sheet bundle PS (the corner portion of each vertical direction of the text sheet bundle PS) is scraped off. The moving means 3 is controlled so as to be pressed against the means 2 and relatively moved in the glue scraping direction at a predetermined glue scraping angle θ.

ここで、制御部4による制御内容について説明する。
制御部4の制御対象は、糊掻き取り処理時に所定位置まで本文用紙束PSを移動させる移動手段3である。
制御部4は、まず移動手段3を制御して、糊塗布装置125で糊塗布された本文用紙束PSを、糊掻き取り手段2の上方にある押し下げ開始位置まで移動させる。また、制御部4は、記憶部5に記憶されるサイズ別押し下げ量情報から移動対象となる本文用紙束PSに応じた押し下げ量を検索する。さらに、制御部4は、検索した押し下げ量に基づいて移動手段3を制御して、本文用紙束PSを下降させる。また、制御部4は、移動手段3を制御して、本文用紙束PS天地方向の角部分が糊掻き取り手段2の糊掻き取り面2dに接触した状態で糊掻き取り方向に沿って摺動させる。さらに、制御部4は、移動手段3を制御して、糊Gを掻き取った本文用紙束PSを後段の成形部127まで搬送する。
Here, the contents of control by the control unit 4 will be described.
The control target of the control unit 4 is moving means 3 that moves the text sheet bundle PS to a predetermined position during the glue scraping process.
The control unit 4 first controls the moving unit 3 to move the text sheet bundle PS applied with the glue by the glue applying device 125 to the push-down start position above the glue scraping unit 2. Further, the control unit 4 searches the pressing amount according to the text sheet bundle PS to be moved from the pressing amount information by size stored in the storage unit 5. Further, the control unit 4 controls the moving unit 3 based on the searched depression amount to lower the text sheet bundle PS. Further, the control unit 4 controls the moving unit 3 to slide along the glue scraping direction in a state where the corner portion in the text sheet bundle PS vertical direction is in contact with the glue scraping surface 2d of the glue scraping unit 2. Let Further, the control unit 4 controls the moving unit 3 to convey the text sheet bundle PS from which the glue G has been scraped off to the subsequent forming unit 127.

なお、本実施形態では、制御部4による移動手段3の制御を、記憶部5に記憶されるサイズ別押し下げ量情報から糊掻き取り対象となる本文用紙束PSの押し下げ量を検索する構成としているが、冊子を作製する際に、その都度本文用紙束PSの天地方向の長さに応じた押し下げ量を設定する構成でもよい。   In the present embodiment, the control of the moving unit 3 by the control unit 4 is configured to search the pressing amount of the text sheet bundle PS to be scraped off from the size-specific pressing amount information stored in the storage unit 5. However, when the booklet is produced, a configuration may be adopted in which a pressing amount corresponding to the vertical length of the text sheet bundle PS is set each time.

記憶部5は、例えばROM(Read Only Memory)、RAM(Random Access Memory)等の各種半導体メモリからなる主記憶装置や、例えばフラッシュメモリやHDD(Hard Disk Drive )等の補助記憶装置で構成され、糊掻き取り装置1の各部を駆動するのに必要なコンピュータプログラムやアプリケーションソフトウェア等を記憶する。   The storage unit 5 includes a main storage device including various semiconductor memories such as a ROM (Read Only Memory) and a RAM (Random Access Memory), and an auxiliary storage device such as a flash memory and an HDD (Hard Disk Drive). A computer program and application software necessary for driving each unit of the glue scraping device 1 are stored.

また、記憶部5は、本文用紙束PSのサイズ情報(つまり、天地方向の長さにより本文用紙束PSを分別するための情報)と、本文用紙束PSのサイズに応じて糊Gが所定の掻き取り量となるように規定した本文と用紙束PSの押し下げ開始位置からの押し下げ量情報(つまり、糊掻き取り手段2の糊掻き取り面2dと本文用紙束PSの天地方向の角部分との間の角度が所定の糊掻き取り角度θとなるように、本文用紙束PSを下降させるための移動距離を示す情報)とを紐付けしてテーブル化したサイズ別押し下げ量情報を記憶している。   In addition, the storage unit 5 determines the size information of the text sheet bundle PS (that is, information for sorting the text sheet bundle PS according to the length in the vertical direction) and the glue G according to the size of the text sheet bundle PS. The text defined to be the scraping amount and the pressing amount information from the pressing start position of the sheet bundle PS (that is, the glue scraping surface 2d of the glue scraping means 2 and the top and bottom corners of the text sheet bundle PS) Information on the amount of push-down by size that is linked to a table and stored in a table so that the angle between them becomes a predetermined glue scraping angle θ. .

なお、サイズ別押し下げ量情報は、事前に実験等で導き出された本文用紙束PSの天地方向の長さに応じた押し下げ量を規定した情報であるが、実際に作製された冊子の状態を確認しながら押し下げ量が微調整されたときは、その押し下げ量を書き換えることで更新可能となる。また、サイズ別押し下げ量情報は、予め記憶部5に記憶させておく他、冊子作成ジョブに含ませた状態で記憶してもよい。   Note that the amount of pushdown information by size is information that specifies the pushdown amount according to the length in the vertical direction of the text sheet bundle PS, which has been derived in advance through experiments, etc., but confirms the state of the booklet actually produced. However, when the amount of depression is finely adjusted, it can be updated by rewriting the amount of depression. Further, the pressing amount information for each size may be stored in advance in the storage unit 5 or in a state included in the booklet creation job.

[2−2.動作について]
次に、上述した糊掻き取り装置1における一連の処理動作について、図6〜8を参照しながら説明する。なお、各図において移動手段3は省略してある。
[2-2. About operation]
Next, a series of processing operations in the above-described glue scraping device 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. In addition, the movement means 3 is abbreviate | omitted in each figure.

まず、図6(a)に示すように、糊塗布装置125で糊Gが塗布された本文用紙束PSを、図6(b)に示すように糊掻き取り手段2の上方にある押し下げ開始位置まで移動させる。   First, as shown in FIG. 6 (a), the text sheet bundle PS to which the glue G is applied by the glue applying device 125 is pushed down from the position where the push-down start position is above the glue scraping means 2 as shown in FIG. 6 (b). To move.

次に、記憶部5に記憶されるサイズ別押し下げ量情報から移動対象となる本文用紙束PSに応じた押し下げ量を検索し、この押し下げ量に基づいて、図7(a)に示すように本文用紙束PSを下降させる。
このとき、本文用紙束PSは、押し下げ開始位置から徐々に糊掻き取り手段2に近接し、糊掻き取り面2dに本文用紙束PSの天地方向それぞれの角部分が接触した状態でさらに下降させることで、図示のように糊掻き取り手段2の糊掻き取り面2dと本文用紙束PSの角部分との間の角度が予め規定された糊掻き取り角度θとなる。
Next, a press-down amount corresponding to the text sheet bundle PS to be moved is searched from the press-down information by size stored in the storage unit 5, and based on this press-down amount, the text is shown as shown in FIG. The sheet bundle PS is lowered.
At this time, the text sheet bundle PS gradually approaches the glue scraping means 2 from the pressing start position, and is further lowered in a state where the corner portions in the vertical direction of the text sheet bundle PS are in contact with the glue scraping surface 2d. Thus, as shown in the drawing, the angle between the glue scraping surface 2d of the glue scraping means 2 and the corner portion of the text sheet bundle PS becomes a predetermined glue scraping angle θ.

次に、図7(b)に示すように、本文用紙束PSを糊掻き取り方向に沿って摺動させ、本文用紙束PSの背面に塗布された糊Gにおける長手方向の両端部の一部を掻き取る。   Next, as shown in FIG. 7B, the text sheet bundle PS is slid along the glue scraping direction, and part of both ends in the longitudinal direction of the glue G applied to the back surface of the text sheet bundle PS. Scrape off.

次に、図8(a)に示すように本文用紙束PSを押し下げ開始位置まで上昇させる。糊掻き取り手段2は、この本文用紙束PSの上昇動作に追従して、付勢手段2cの付勢力により水平状態まで回動する。   Next, as shown in FIG. 8A, the text sheet bundle PS is raised to the push-down start position. The glue scraping means 2 is rotated to the horizontal state by the urging force of the urging means 2c following the raising operation of the text sheet bundle PS.

そして、図8(b)に示すように、押し下げ開始位置まで上昇した本文用紙束PSを、後段の成形部127まで移動させ、糊掻き取り処理を終了する。   Then, as shown in FIG. 8B, the text sheet bundle PS that has been raised to the pressing start position is moved to the subsequent forming section 127, and the glue scraping process is completed.

以上説明したように、上述した糊掻き取り装置1では、糊塗布装置125において背面に所定厚さで一様に塗布された本文用紙束PSを押し下げ開始位置まで移動させ、本文用紙束PSの天地方向の長さに応じて規定された押し下げ量に基づき、この押し下げ開始位置から下降させる。糊掻き取り手段2は、下降する本文用紙束PSの天地方向それぞれの角部分が接触したまま本文用紙束PSの下降に追従して下方に回動させ前記角部分と糊掻き取り面2dとの間が所定の糊掻き取り角度θとなった状態で、本文用紙束PSを糊掻き取り方向に摺動させ、本文用紙束PSの背面に塗布された糊Gにおける長手方向の両端部の一部を掻き取る。   As described above, in the glue scraping device 1 described above, the text paper bundle PS uniformly applied to the back surface with a predetermined thickness in the glue application device 125 is moved to the pressing start position, and the top of the text paper bundle PS is placed. Based on the amount of depression defined according to the length in the direction, the position is lowered from this depression start position. The glue scraping means 2 follows the lowering of the text sheet bundle PS while keeping the corner parts of the descending text sheet bundle PS in contact with each other, and rotates downward so that the corner parts and the glue scraping surface 2d are in contact with each other. In a state where the gap is a predetermined glue scraping angle θ, the text sheet bundle PS is slid in the glue scraping direction, and a part of both ends in the longitudinal direction of the glue G applied to the back surface of the text sheet bundle PS Scrape off.

これにより、本文用紙束PSのサイズに左右されることなく、本文用紙束PSの背面に塗布された糊Gのうち所望する量だけ糊Gを掻き取ることができる。   Thereby, the glue G can be scraped off by a desired amount out of the glue G applied to the back surface of the text sheet bundle PS without being influenced by the size of the text sheet bundle PS.

また、糊Gの掻き取り量(糊掻き取り角度θ)は、本文用紙束PSの押し下げ量を調整することで微調整が可能であるため、作製した冊子の状態を鑑みながら適切な糊Gの掻き取り量に調整することができる。   Further, the amount of glue G scraped off (glue scraping angle θ) can be finely adjusted by adjusting the amount of pressing down the text sheet bundle PS. The amount of scraping can be adjusted.

さらに、糊掻き取り手段2の糊掻き取り面2dに掻き落とした糊Gを下方に落下させる貫通孔2eを複数形成することにより、糊掻き取り面2dに糊Gが滞留するのを抑制することができる。   Further, by forming a plurality of through holes 2e for dropping the glue G scraped down on the glue scraping surface 2d of the glue scraping means 2, it is possible to suppress the glue G from staying on the glue scraping surface 2d. Can do.

また、糊掻き取り手段2が、基端部2iから先端部2jに向かって徐々に水平方向から下方に湾曲した形状とすることで、本文用紙束PSを同一の糊掻き取り角度θで接触させたときに、糊掻き取り手段2の可動領域が小さくて済み、結果として本文用紙束PSの押し下げ量も小さくなることで糊掻き取り処理の時間を短縮することができる。   Further, the glue scraping means 2 has a shape gradually curving downward from the horizontal direction from the base end portion 2i toward the tip end portion 2j, so that the text sheet bundle PS is brought into contact with the same glue scraping angle θ. In this case, the movable area of the glue scraping means 2 can be reduced, and as a result, the amount of pressing down of the text sheet bundle PS is reduced, so that the time for glue scraping processing can be shortened.

さらに、糊掻き取り手段2の糊掻き取り面2dに糊掻き取り構造を採用することで、本文用紙束PSの糊塗布部分と接触する際の面圧が高まるように比較的幅を狭くして形成された凸部2fによって効率よく糊Gを掻き取ることができる。また、誘導部2gは、凸部2fによって掻き取られた糊Gを下方に落下させて糊Gが滞留しないように、糊Gを下方に導くため、糊掻き取り面2dに糊が滞留することを防止することができる。さらに、凸部2fと誘導部2gとの間に用紙受け部2hを設けることで、本文用紙束PSが凸部2fと接触したときに、本文用紙束PSが凸部2fに突き刺さって本文用紙束PSがバラけることを防止することができる。   Further, by adopting a glue scraping structure on the glue scraping surface 2d of the glue scraping means 2, the width is made relatively narrow so as to increase the surface pressure when contacting the glue application portion of the text sheet bundle PS. The glue G can be efficiently scraped off by the formed convex portion 2f. Further, since the guide 2g guides the glue G downward so that the glue G does not stay by dropping the glue G scraped off by the convex part 2f, the glue stays on the glue scraping surface 2d. Can be prevented. Further, by providing the paper receiving portion 2h between the convex portion 2f and the guiding portion 2g, when the text paper bundle PS contacts the convex portion 2f, the text paper bundle PS pierces the convex portion 2f and the text paper bundle. It is possible to prevent the PS from falling apart.

1…糊掻き取り装置
2…糊掻き取り手段(2a…支軸、2b…軸孔、2c…付勢手段、2d…糊掻き取り面、2e…貫通孔、2f…凸部、2g…誘導部、2h…用紙受け部、2i…基端部、2j…先端部)
3、126…移動手段
4…制御部
5…記憶部
100…製本システム
110…印刷装置
120…製本装置
125…糊塗布部(糊塗布装置)
127…成形部
θ…糊掻き取り角度
PS…本文用紙束
G…糊
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Paste scraping apparatus 2 ... Paste scraping means (2a ... Support shaft, 2b ... Shaft hole, 2c ... Biasing means, 2d ... Paste scraping surface, 2e ... Through-hole, 2f ... Convex part, 2g ... Guiding part 2h ... sheet receiving portion, 2i ... base end portion, 2j ... tip end portion)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 3, 126 ... Moving means 4 ... Control part 5 ... Memory | storage part 100 ... Bookbinding system 110 ... Printing apparatus 120 ... Bookbinding apparatus 125 ... Glue application part (glue application apparatus)
127: Forming part θ: Glue scraping angle PS: Text paper bundle G: Glue

Claims (5)

複数枚の本文用紙を重ねた本文用紙束の背面に塗布された糊の両端部の一部を掻き取る糊掻き取り装置において、
前記本文用紙束の長手方向よりも外側において前記本文用紙束の厚み方向に沿って配置された支軸を中心に、水平状態から下方に回動可能に軸支される一対の板状部材を、前記本文用紙束の長手方向に沿って対向配置した糊掻き取り手段と、
前記糊が塗布された本文用紙束と前記糊掻き取り手段とを相対的に移動させる移動手段と、
前記本文用紙束の背面の少なくとも一部を前記糊掻き取り手段に押し付けて当該糊掻き取り手段を所定の糊掻き取り角度にするとともに、該糊掻き取り角度で前記本文用紙束を所定の糊掻き取り方向に移動させるように前記移動手段を制御する制御部と、
を備えることを特徴とする糊掻き取り装置。
In a glue scraping device that scrapes off part of both ends of the glue applied to the back of a stack of text sheets stacked with a plurality of text sheets.
A pair of plate-like members that are pivotally supported so as to be pivotable downward from a horizontal state around a support shaft arranged along the thickness direction of the text paper bundle outside the longitudinal direction of the text paper bundle, Glue scraping means disposed opposite to each other along the longitudinal direction of the text sheet bundle;
Moving means for relatively moving the text sheet bundle to which the glue is applied and the glue scraping means;
At least a part of the back surface of the text sheet bundle is pressed against the glue scraping means to set the glue scraping means to a predetermined glue scraping angle, and the text sheet bundle is set to a predetermined glue scraping angle at the glue scraping angle. A control unit for controlling the moving means to move in the taking direction;
A paste scraping device comprising:
前記制御部は、前記糊の掻き取り量に応じて、前記糊が塗布された本文用紙束の前記糊掻き取り手段に対する押し下げ量を調整制御することを特徴とする請求項1記載の糊掻き取り装置。   2. The glue scraper according to claim 1, wherein the control unit adjusts and controls a pressing amount of the text sheet bundle to which the glue is applied with respect to the glue scraping unit in accordance with the glue scraping amount. apparatus. 前記糊掻き取り手段の糊掻き取り面には、前記本文用紙束に塗布された前記糊を下方に落とすための貫通孔が複数形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の糊掻き取り装置。   The glue according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a plurality of through holes are provided on the glue scraping surface of the glue scraping means for dropping the glue applied to the text sheet bundle downward. Scraping device. 前記糊掻き取り手段は、前記支軸側の基端部から先端部に向かって徐々に水平方向から下方に湾曲した形状を成すことを特徴とする請求項1〜3の何れかに記載の糊掻き取り装置。   The glue according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the glue scraping means has a shape gradually curved downward from the horizontal direction from the base end portion on the support shaft side toward the tip end portion. Scraping device. 前記糊掻き取り手段の糊掻き取り面に、前記本文用紙束の厚み方向に沿って所定間隔を空けて設けられる複数の凸部と、
前記各凸部の間に設けられ、前記凸部で掻き取った糊を下方に導く誘導部と、
前記本文用紙束が前記凸部と接触しているときに当該用紙束の紙端と接触する用紙受け部と、
を備えていることを特徴とする請求項1〜3の何れかに記載の糊掻き取り装置。
A plurality of convex portions provided at predetermined intervals along the thickness direction of the text sheet bundle on the glue scraping surface of the glue scraping means;
A guide portion provided between the respective convex portions, for guiding the glue scraped off by the convex portions downward;
A paper receiving portion that contacts a paper edge of the paper bundle when the text paper bundle is in contact with the convex portion;
The paste scraping device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising:
JP2015090492A 2015-04-27 2015-04-27 Glue scraping device Pending JP2016203550A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111451084A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-07-28 天津市环欧半导体材料技术有限公司 Automatic boiling and gluing integrated machine for material seat material plate and production line
CN114075867A (en) * 2020-08-10 2022-02-22 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Frictioning device and frictioning robot
CN115635788A (en) * 2022-12-02 2023-01-24 新乡市布瑞克斯机械有限公司 Gluing method and device for pneumatically breaking variable-length side glue for gluing and binding line

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111451084A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-07-28 天津市环欧半导体材料技术有限公司 Automatic boiling and gluing integrated machine for material seat material plate and production line
CN111451084B (en) * 2020-04-22 2023-08-15 天津市环欧半导体材料技术有限公司 Automatic boiling and bonding all-in-one machine for material seat material plate and production line
CN114075867A (en) * 2020-08-10 2022-02-22 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Frictioning device and frictioning robot
CN115635788A (en) * 2022-12-02 2023-01-24 新乡市布瑞克斯机械有限公司 Gluing method and device for pneumatically breaking variable-length side glue for gluing and binding line
CN115635788B (en) * 2022-12-02 2023-10-24 新乡市布瑞克斯机械有限公司 Gluing method and device for pneumatic glue breaking of variable-length side glue for glue binding line

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