JP2016199884A - Door - Google Patents

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JP2016199884A
JP2016199884A JP2015079294A JP2015079294A JP2016199884A JP 2016199884 A JP2016199884 A JP 2016199884A JP 2015079294 A JP2015079294 A JP 2015079294A JP 2015079294 A JP2015079294 A JP 2015079294A JP 2016199884 A JP2016199884 A JP 2016199884A
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piece
indoor
piece portion
door
inclined piece
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JP6506594B2 (en
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健司 平山
Kenji Hirayama
健司 平山
耕平 高村
Kohei Takamura
耕平 高村
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YKK AP Inc
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YKK AP Inc
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a door capable of blocking flame with a small amount of heat foaming material.SOLUTION: A sliding door 1 includes: a frame body 10; and a door body 20 which is slidably supported by the frame body 10. The door body 20 has a groove forming member 222. The groove forming member 222 has a groove bottom piece part which is positioned facing to a lower frame 12 of the frame body 10, and an inclined piece 224 which is positioned at a position closer to the lower frame 12 than the groove bottom piece part. The inclined piece 224 is inclined with respect to the lower frame 12 and is provided with a heat foaming material 42D.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、枠体および戸体間で遮炎する建具に関する。   The present invention relates to a joinery that shields flame between a frame and a door.

従来、建具として、戸枠ユニットと、戸枠ユニットに吊持された上吊り状態でスライド自在に取り付けられるとともに、下端面に姿勢制御ローラが内挿される案内溝が形成された戸体(戸本体)とを備える引戸装置であって、前述した案内溝の溝底部にテープ状の加熱発泡材を接着した防火構造を備える引戸装置が提案されている(特許文献1参照)。
この防火構造では、火災時に、案内溝の溝底部に接着した加熱発泡材がその厚さを増す方向に膨張して床面に当接することで、戸体の下端面と床面との隙間を閉塞し、屋内外間を遮炎する。
Conventionally, as a joiner, a door frame unit and a door body (door body) that is slidably mounted in a suspended state suspended from the door frame unit and that has a guide groove in which a posture control roller is inserted in the lower end surface. ), And a fire door structure in which a tape-like heating foam material is bonded to the groove bottom of the guide groove described above has been proposed (see Patent Document 1).
In this fire-proof structure, in the event of a fire, the heated foam material adhered to the bottom of the guide groove expands in the direction of increasing its thickness and comes into contact with the floor surface, so that the gap between the lower end surface of the door and the floor surface is increased. Block and shield between indoor and outdoor.

特開平11−36740号公報JP 11-36740 A

ところで、特許文献1に記載の引戸装置では、案内溝の溝底部は床面と平行な面によって形成されているため、この溝底部に接着される加熱発泡材の厚さ方向は溝底部および床面に直交する方向となり、火災時に膨張して床面に当接する加熱発泡材の当接面積は、当該加熱発泡材が溝底部に対する接着面積と設計上同じとなる。このため、前記当接面積を増やして戸体の下端面と床面との隙間をさらに密に塞ぐためには、前記接着面積を増やさなければならず、加熱発泡材の幅方向などに大きくすると加熱発泡材量が増加し、コスト削減が困難となる。   By the way, in the sliding door apparatus of patent document 1, since the groove bottom part of a guide groove is formed by the surface parallel to a floor surface, the thickness direction of the heating foam material adhere | attached on this groove bottom part is a groove bottom part and a floor. The contact area of the heated foam material that is perpendicular to the surface and expands in contact with the floor surface in the event of a fire is the same in design as the adhesion area of the heated foam material to the groove bottom. For this reason, in order to increase the contact area and close the gap between the lower end surface of the door and the floor surface more closely, the adhesion area must be increased. The amount of foam material increases, making it difficult to reduce costs.

本発明の目的は、少ない加熱発泡材によって遮炎できる建具を提供することにある。   An object of the present invention is to provide a joinery that can be shielded by a small amount of heated foam material.

本発明の建具は、開口枠と、前記開口枠に対して開閉自在に設けられる戸体とを備え、前記戸体には、溝部を形成する溝形成部材が設けられ、前記溝形成部材は、前記開口枠に対向して位置する溝底片部と、前記溝底片部よりも前記開口枠側に位置する傾斜片部とを有し、前記傾斜片部は、前記開口枠に対して傾斜しており、前記傾斜片部には、加熱発泡材が設けられることを特徴とする。   The fitting of the present invention includes an opening frame and a door body that can be opened and closed with respect to the opening frame, and the door body is provided with a groove forming member that forms a groove portion. A groove bottom piece located opposite to the opening frame; and an inclined piece located on the opening frame side of the groove bottom piece, wherein the inclined piece is inclined with respect to the opening frame. The inclined piece is provided with a heating foam material.

本発明の建具によれば、開口枠から溝底片部までの溝深さを大きく形成しつつ、開口枠から傾斜片部までの間隔寸法を小さくでき、傾斜片部から開口枠まで膨張するための加熱発泡材量を減らすことができる。
また、開口枠に対して傾斜した傾斜片部に加熱発泡材を設けることで、この加熱発泡材は、火災時に傾斜片部に対して直交する方向(斜め方向)において開口枠に向かって膨張する。このため、加熱発泡材の膨張端が開口枠に当接する当接面積を、加熱発泡材の傾斜片部に対する設置面積よりも増やすことができ、加熱発泡材によって屋内外間を遮炎できる。
According to the joinery of the present invention, while the groove depth from the opening frame to the groove bottom piece portion is formed large, the interval dimension from the opening frame to the inclined piece portion can be reduced, and the expansion from the inclined piece portion to the opening frame can be achieved. The amount of heating foam can be reduced.
Further, by providing a heating foam material on the inclined piece portion inclined with respect to the opening frame, the heating foam material expands toward the opening frame in a direction (diagonal direction) perpendicular to the inclined piece portion at the time of a fire. . For this reason, the contact area where the expansion end of the heating foam material contacts the opening frame can be increased more than the installation area with respect to the inclined piece portion of the heating foam material, and the indoor and the outside can be shielded by the heating foam material.

本発明の建具では、前記戸体には、前記傾斜片部よりも屋内側の部分に気密材が設けられ、前記傾斜片部の屋外縁部は、当該傾斜片部の屋内縁部よりも下方に位置することが好ましい。
このような構成によれば、傾斜片部に設けられた加熱発泡材は、火災時に傾斜片部よりも気密材に近い位置に向かって膨張するので、火災時に戸体に傾き等が生じても、この傾き等の影響を少なくして気密材を屋外側から遮炎でき、当該気密材の発火等を抑制できる。
In the joinery of the present invention, the door body is provided with an airtight material in a portion on the indoor side of the inclined piece portion, and the outdoor edge portion of the inclined piece portion is below the indoor edge portion of the inclined piece portion. It is preferable to be located at.
According to such a configuration, the heating foam material provided in the inclined piece portion expands toward a position closer to the airtight material than the inclined piece portion in the event of a fire, so even if the door body is inclined in the event of a fire, etc. The airtight material can be shielded from the outside by reducing the influence of the inclination and the like, and the ignition of the airtight material can be suppressed.

本発明の建具では、前記開口枠は、上枠および下枠と、前記上枠に設けられる上レールとを備え、前記戸体は、前記上レールに沿ってスライド方向に走行可能な樹脂製ローラーが設けられ、前記下枠にはガイド部材が設けられ、前記戸体の下部には、前記溝形成部材がスライド方向に延びて設けられ、前記溝形成部材によって形成される前記溝部には、前記ガイド部材が配置され、前記傾斜片部は、前記戸体の下面に対して傾斜することが好ましい。
本発明の建具によれば、前述した傾斜片部に設けられた加熱発泡材は、火災時に傾斜片部に対して直交する方向(斜め方向)において下枠の上面に向かって膨張する。このため、加熱発泡材の膨張端が下枠の上面に当接する当接面積を加熱発泡材の傾斜片部に対する設置面積よりも増やすことができ、加熱発泡材によって戸体の下面と下枠の上面との間を遮炎できる。
In the joinery of the present invention, the opening frame includes an upper frame and a lower frame, and an upper rail provided on the upper frame, and the door body is a resin roller capable of traveling in a sliding direction along the upper rail. The lower frame is provided with a guide member, and the lower portion of the door body is provided with the groove forming member extending in the sliding direction, and the groove portion formed by the groove forming member includes the A guide member is disposed, and the inclined piece portion is preferably inclined with respect to the lower surface of the door.
According to the joinery of the present invention, the heating foam material provided on the inclined piece portion described above expands toward the upper surface of the lower frame in a direction (oblique direction) perpendicular to the inclined piece portion at the time of a fire. For this reason, the contact area where the expansion end of the heating foam material abuts on the upper surface of the lower frame can be increased more than the installation area with respect to the inclined piece portion of the heating foam material. Can shield from the upper surface.

本発明の建具では、前記溝形成部材は、前記傾斜片部の屋外縁部が連続する屋外垂下片部と、前記傾斜片部の屋内縁部および前記溝底片部に連続する上下方向に延びた連結片部と、前記溝底片部に連続する屋内垂下片部とを有して構成され、前記傾斜片部の屋外縁部は、当該傾斜片部の屋内縁部よりも下方に位置し、前記連結片部には、前記傾斜片部に設けられた前記加熱発泡材の下面に対向する落止め金具が取り付けられることが好ましい。
このような構成によれば、傾斜片部および溝底片部間に連結片部があるので、この連結片部に落止め金具を簡単に取り付けることができ、また、前述した落止め金具によって加熱発泡材が傾斜片部から脱落することを防止できる。
In the joinery of the present invention, the groove forming member extends in an up and down direction continuous to an outdoor hanging piece portion where the outdoor edge portion of the inclined piece portion is continuous, an indoor edge portion of the inclined piece portion and the groove bottom piece portion. A connecting piece and an indoor hanging piece continuous to the groove bottom piece, the outdoor edge of the inclined piece being located below the indoor edge of the inclined piece, It is preferable that the connection piece part is attached with a stopper fitting facing the lower surface of the heating foam material provided in the inclined piece part.
According to such a configuration, since there is a connecting piece portion between the inclined piece portion and the groove bottom piece portion, the stopper fitting can be easily attached to the connecting piece portion, and the above-described stopper fitting is heated and foamed. It is possible to prevent the material from falling off the inclined piece.

本発明の建具では、前記溝形成部材は、前記傾斜片部の屋外縁部が連続する屋外垂下片部と、前記傾斜片部の屋内縁部および前記溝底片部に連続する連結片部と、前記溝底片部に連続する屋内垂下片部とを有して構成され、前記傾斜片部の屋外縁部は、当該傾斜片部の屋内縁部よりも下方に位置し、前記傾斜片部の前記戸体の下面に対する傾斜角度は、当該傾斜片部に設けられた加熱発泡材の膨張先が、前記屋内垂下片部よりも屋外側に位置する範囲で設定されることが好ましい。
このような構成によれば、火災時に膨張する加熱発泡材の膨張端が屋内垂下片部に当接する部分をなくし得、戸体の下面と下枠の上面との間を塞ぐことができる。
In the joinery of the present invention, the groove forming member includes an outdoor hanging piece portion in which an outdoor edge portion of the inclined piece portion is continuous, a connecting piece portion that is continuous with an indoor edge portion of the inclined piece portion and the groove bottom piece portion, An indoor hanging piece that is continuous with the groove bottom piece, and the outdoor edge of the inclined piece is positioned below the indoor edge of the inclined piece, It is preferable that the inclination angle with respect to the lower surface of the door is set in a range in which the expansion destination of the heating foam material provided in the inclined piece portion is located on the outdoor side of the indoor hanging piece portion.
According to such a structure, the expansion | swelling end of the heating foam material expanded at the time of a fire can eliminate the part which contact | abuts an indoor hanging piece part, and can block | close between the lower surface of a door, and the upper surface of a lower frame.

本発明の建具では、前記戸体の下面のうち前記傾斜片部よりも屋内側に位置する部分には気密材が設けられ、前記下枠には、前記戸体の屋内面に対向して配置される対向部材が設けられ、前記対向部材および前記戸体の屋内面のうち前記対向部材に対向する部分のうちの少なくとも一方には、加熱発泡材が設けられることが好ましい。
このような構成によれば、火災時に、傾斜片部に設けられた加熱発泡材の膨張によって気密材の屋外側部分を覆うことができ、かつ、対向部および戸体の屋内面のうちの少なくとも一方に設けられた別の加熱発泡材によって気密材の屋内側部分を覆うことができる。これにより、火災時に気密材を屋外側および屋内側から囲んで遮炎でき、気密材の発火などを抑制できる。
In the joinery of the present invention, an airtight material is provided on a portion of the lower surface of the door located on the indoor side with respect to the inclined piece, and the lower frame is disposed to face the indoor surface of the door. It is preferable that at least one of the facing member and a portion of the indoor surface of the door facing the facing member is provided with a heating foam material.
According to such a configuration, at the time of a fire, the outdoor side portion of the airtight material can be covered by the expansion of the heating foam material provided in the inclined piece portion, and at least of the indoor surface of the facing portion and the door body The indoor side portion of the airtight material can be covered with another heating foam material provided on one side. As a result, the airtight material can be enclosed from the outdoor side and the indoor side in the event of a fire to shield the flame, and ignition of the airtight material can be suppressed.

本発明によれば、少ない加熱発泡材によって遮炎できる建具を提供できる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the fitting which can shield a flame with few heat | fever foaming materials can be provided.

本発明の実施形態に係る引戸を示す外観姿図。The external appearance figure which shows the sliding door which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 前記実施形態に係る引戸を示す縦断面図。The longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the sliding door which concerns on the said embodiment. 前記実施形態に係る引戸の上部を拡大して示す縦断面図。The longitudinal cross-sectional view which expands and shows the upper part of the sliding door which concerns on the said embodiment. 前記実施形態に係る引戸の下部を拡大して示す縦断面図。The longitudinal cross-sectional view which expands and shows the lower part of the sliding door which concerns on the said embodiment. 前記実施形態に係る引戸の火災時を示す縦断面図。The longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the time of the fire of the sliding door which concerns on the said embodiment. 前記実施形態に係る引戸の上部の火災時を拡大して示す縦断面図。The longitudinal cross-sectional view which expands and shows the time of the fire of the upper part of the sliding door which concerns on the said embodiment. 前記実施形態に係る引戸の下部の火災時を拡大して示す縦断面図。The longitudinal cross-sectional view which expands and shows the time of the fire of the lower part of the sliding door which concerns on the said embodiment.

[本実施形態の構成]
以下、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
図1,2において、本実施形態に係る建具である引戸1は、建物躯体の開口に取り付けられるものであって戸建住宅等の玄関引戸などとして用いられるものであり、上枠11、下枠12および左右の縦枠13を枠組みして構成される枠体10(開口枠)と、上骨21、下骨22、左右の縦骨23および面材24を框組みして構成される防火戸である戸体20とを備えている。図1において枠体10内の右側部分は開口して出入り口2として構成され、左側部分は戸袋3として構成されている。なお、面材24にはハンドル4、シリンダ錠5が設けられている。
[Configuration of this embodiment]
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
1 and 2, a sliding door 1 that is a fitting according to the present embodiment is attached to an opening of a building frame and is used as an entrance sliding door of a detached house or the like, and includes an upper frame 11 and a lower frame. A fire door constructed by combining a frame 10 (opening frame) configured by framing 12 and the left and right vertical frames 13, an upper bone 21, a lower bone 22, left and right vertical bones 23, and a face material 24. The door body 20 is provided. In FIG. 1, the right side portion in the frame body 10 is opened and configured as an entrance / exit 2, and the left side portion is configured as a door pocket 3. The face member 24 is provided with a handle 4 and a cylinder lock 5.

上枠11、下枠12および左右の縦枠13はアルミ押出形材によって形成されている。
上枠11は、図3に示すように、屋外見付け片111と、見込み片部112と、屋内見付け片部113と、取付片部114と、連結片部115と対向部材116とを有して構成されている。
屋外見付け片111は、見込み片部112の屋外端に着脱可能に取り付けられており、その下端にモヘアが装着されている。見込み片部112は、その屋内端に屋内見付け片部113が連続しており、屋内見付け片部113よりも屋外側寄りの部分に取付片部114が連続している。屋内見付け片部113および取付片部114の下端は連結片部115によって連結されている。連結片部115には、対向部材116が取り付けられている。対向部材116は、戸体20の上骨21の屋内面21Aに隙間7を隔てて対向する上枠見付け片部116Aを有している。上枠見付け片部116Aには、上骨21の屋内面21Aに摺動可能に当接する気密材117が装着されている。
The upper frame 11, the lower frame 12, and the left and right vertical frames 13 are formed of an aluminum extruded profile.
As shown in FIG. 3, the upper frame 11 includes an outdoor finding piece 111, a prospective piece portion 112, an indoor finding piece portion 113, a mounting piece portion 114, a connecting piece portion 115, and a facing member 116. It is configured.
The outdoor finding piece 111 is detachably attached to the outdoor end of the prospective piece portion 112, and mohair is attached to the lower end thereof. The prospective piece portion 112 has an indoor finding piece portion 113 continuous with an indoor end thereof, and an attachment piece portion 114 is continuous with a portion closer to the outdoor side than the indoor finding piece portion 113. The lower ends of the indoor finding piece 113 and the attachment piece 114 are connected by a connecting piece 115. A counter member 116 is attached to the connecting piece 115. The facing member 116 has an upper frame finding piece portion 116 </ b> A that faces the indoor surface 21 </ b> A of the upper bone 21 of the door body 20 with a gap 7 therebetween. An airtight material 117 that is slidably in contact with the indoor surface 21A of the upper bone 21 is attached to the upper frame finding piece portion 116A.

下枠12は、図2に示すように、見込み片121と、対向部材123とを有している。見込み片121の上面122は、戸体20の下面25(図4参照)と平行に配置されている。上面122には、ポリアセタール等(POM)の樹脂製ガイド部材125が設けられている。樹脂製ガイド部材125は、下枠12の略中間位置(スライド方向における略中間位置)に配置されている。対向部材123は、見込み片121の屋内部分に形成されており、下枠12の見込み方向において戸体20の下骨22の屋内面22A(図4参照)に対向して配置されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the lower frame 12 includes a prospective piece 121 and a facing member 123. The upper surface 122 of the prospective piece 121 is disposed in parallel with the lower surface 25 (see FIG. 4) of the door body 20. On the upper surface 122, a resin guide member 125 such as polyacetal (POM) is provided. The resin guide member 125 is disposed at a substantially intermediate position (substantially intermediate position in the sliding direction) of the lower frame 12. The facing member 123 is formed in the indoor portion of the prospective piece 121, and is disposed to face the indoor surface 22 </ b> A (see FIG. 4) of the lower bone 22 of the door 20 in the prospective direction of the lower frame 12.

戸体20の上骨21、下骨22および左右の縦骨23は鉄製である。
上骨21は、図3に示すように、戸体20の上縁部を構成しており、断面略コ字状に形成されている。
下骨22は、図4に示すように、断面コ字状の下骨本体221と、下骨本体221の内部に設けられた溝形成部材222(エッジ材)とを有し、戸体20の下縁部(下部)を構成している。
The upper bone 21, the lower bone 22, and the left and right vertical bones 23 of the door 20 are made of iron.
As shown in FIG. 3, the upper bone 21 constitutes the upper edge portion of the door body 20 and has a substantially U-shaped cross section.
As shown in FIG. 4, the lower bone 22 includes a lower bone main body 221 having a U-shaped cross section and a groove forming member 222 (edge material) provided inside the lower bone main body 221. It constitutes the lower edge (lower part).

溝形成部材222は、下骨本体221に沿ってスライド方向に延びて形成されている。溝形成部材222は、屋外垂下片部223と、傾斜片部224と、連結片部225と、溝底片部226と、屋内垂下片部227とを有している。
屋外垂下片部223の上縁は傾斜片部224の屋外縁部に連続しており、傾斜片部224の屋内縁部は上下方向に延びた連結片部225の下縁に連続しており、連結片部225の上縁は溝底片部226の屋外縁部に連続しており、溝底片部226の屋内縁部は屋内垂下片部227の上縁に連続している。また、屋外垂下片部223および屋内垂下片部227の下縁には、下片部228,229がそれぞれ形成されている。戸体20の下面25は、下片部228,229の下面に沿った面である。
屋内垂下片部227に連続している下片部229の下面には気密材230が装着されている。
傾斜片部224は、溝底片部226よりも低い位置に配置されている。傾斜片部224は、下枠12の上面122に対して、屋外縁部が屋内縁部よりも下方に位置する向きに傾斜して形成されている。傾斜片部224と連結片部225とによって溝形成部材222に段部が形成されている。
この溝形成部材222は、樹脂製ガイド部材125が配置されているガイド溝222A(溝部)を形成している。ガイド溝222Aの溝開口面は戸体20の下面25に沿って位置している。
The groove forming member 222 is formed to extend in the sliding direction along the lower bone main body 221. The groove forming member 222 includes an outdoor hanging piece 223, an inclined piece 224, a connecting piece 225, a groove bottom piece 226, and an indoor hanging piece 227.
The upper edge of the outdoor hanging piece 223 is continuous with the outdoor edge of the inclined piece 224, and the indoor edge of the inclined piece 224 is continuous with the lower edge of the connecting piece 225 extending in the vertical direction. The upper edge of the connecting piece 225 is continuous with the outdoor edge of the groove bottom piece 226, and the indoor edge of the groove bottom piece 226 is continuous with the upper edge of the indoor hanging piece 227. Further, lower pieces 228 and 229 are formed on the lower edges of the outdoor hanging piece 223 and the indoor hanging piece 227, respectively. The lower surface 25 of the door body 20 is a surface along the lower surfaces of the lower piece portions 228 and 229.
An airtight material 230 is attached to the lower surface of the lower piece 229 that is continuous with the indoor hanging piece 227.
The inclined piece 224 is disposed at a position lower than the groove bottom piece 226. The inclined piece 224 is formed so as to be inclined with respect to the upper surface 122 of the lower frame 12 in such a direction that the outdoor edge is positioned below the indoor edge. A step portion is formed in the groove forming member 222 by the inclined piece portion 224 and the connecting piece portion 225.
The groove forming member 222 forms a guide groove 222A (groove portion) in which the resin guide member 125 is disposed. The groove opening surface of the guide groove 222 </ b> A is located along the lower surface 25 of the door body 20.

戸体20は、図3に示す上吊り構造30によって上枠11に上吊り支持されている。上吊り構造30は、上枠11の取付片部114にビス止めされた上レール31と、上骨21に取付金具32を介して取り付けられた複数の樹脂製ローラー33とを備えている。上レール31は、上枠11に沿ってスライド方向に延びて形成されており、樹脂製ローラー33が走行可能に係合する凸部を有している。樹脂製ローラー33は、ローラー本体、ベアリング等を有して構成されるが、ローラー本体がポリアセタール(POM)等の樹脂製であればよく、ベアリング等が樹脂製でなく金属製であるものや、ローラー本体の上レール31に当接する外周部だけが樹脂製であるものを含む。樹脂製ローラー33は、上レール31の凸部に係合する凹部を外周部に有している。これにより、戸体20は図1において左右方向にスライド可能に上吊り支持されている。なお、上レール31の凹部に樹脂製ローラー33の凸部が係合する構成とされていてもよい。
戸体20が上吊り支持された状態では、図4に示すように、下骨22の下面25と下枠12の上面122との上下方向における間隔は寸法L2とされている。
The door 20 is supported on the upper frame 11 by an upper suspension structure 30 shown in FIG. The upper suspension structure 30 includes an upper rail 31 that is screwed to the attachment piece 114 of the upper frame 11, and a plurality of resin rollers 33 that are attached to the upper bone 21 via attachment fittings 32. The upper rail 31 is formed so as to extend in the sliding direction along the upper frame 11, and has a convex portion with which the resin roller 33 is engaged so as to be able to run. The resin roller 33 is configured to include a roller body, a bearing, and the like, but the roller body only needs to be made of resin such as polyacetal (POM), and the bearing is made of metal instead of resin, Only the outer peripheral part which contacts the upper rail 31 of a roller main body contains what is made of resin. The resin roller 33 has a concave portion that engages with the convex portion of the upper rail 31 on the outer peripheral portion. Thereby, the door body 20 is supported by being suspended so as to be slidable in the left-right direction in FIG. Note that the convex portion of the resin roller 33 may be engaged with the concave portion of the upper rail 31.
In the state where the door 20 is supported by being suspended, as shown in FIG. 4, the vertical distance between the lower surface 25 of the lower bone 22 and the upper surface 122 of the lower frame 12 is set to a dimension L2.

上レール31は、アルミ押出形材によって形成されており、屋内見付け片部113および取付片部114間に配置されたZ形鋼からなる補強材34にビス止めされている。補強材34は、建物躯体6にネジ止めされており、これにより、上レール31は補強材34によって建物躯体6に連結されている。補強材34は、アルミ押出形材よりも溶融温度の高いステンレス等の金属材料によって形成されている。   The upper rail 31 is formed of an aluminum extruded shape member, and is screwed to a reinforcing material 34 made of Z-shaped steel disposed between the indoor finding piece portion 113 and the attachment piece portion 114. The reinforcing material 34 is screwed to the building housing 6, and the upper rail 31 is connected to the building housing 6 by the reinforcing material 34. The reinforcing material 34 is made of a metal material such as stainless steel having a melting temperature higher than that of the extruded aluminum shape.

上レール31の下面には、断面略L字状の外れ止め金具35が上レール31に沿って複数取り付けられている。各外れ止め金具35は、戸袋3側には設けられておらず、出入り口2側に設けられている。
外れ止め金具35は、上レール31にビス止めされている取付片部351と、取付片部351から下方に垂下した垂下片部352(垂下部)とを有して構成されている。
垂下片部352の下端は、上骨21の上面に対向して配置されている。これにより、引戸1の閉鎖状態では、戸体20が持ち上げられると垂下片部352に当接するため、外れ止め金具35によって戸体20の持上り量を規制し、樹脂製ローラー33の上レール31からの脱落を防止する。
A plurality of stoppers 35 having a substantially L-shaped cross section are attached to the lower surface of the upper rail 31 along the upper rail 31. The anti-separation fittings 35 are not provided on the door pocket 3 side, but are provided on the doorway 2 side.
The detachment stopper 35 includes an attachment piece 351 that is screwed to the upper rail 31 and a hanging piece 352 (hanging portion) that hangs downward from the attachment piece 351.
The lower end of the hanging piece 352 is disposed to face the upper surface of the upper bone 21. Thereby, in the closed state of the sliding door 1, when the door body 20 is lifted, it comes into contact with the hanging piece 352, so that the lifting amount of the door body 20 is regulated by the detachment stopper 35, and the upper rail 31 of the resin roller 33. Prevent falling off.

[引戸上部の防火構造]
引戸上部の防火構造40は次の通りに構成されている。
図3に示すように、上骨21には、倒れ防止金具41が取り付けられている。倒れ防止金具41は、断面略L字状であって上骨21に沿ってスライド方向に延びて形成されている。
[Fireproof structure at the top of the sliding door]
The fire prevention structure 40 at the upper part of the sliding door is configured as follows.
As shown in FIG. 3, a fall prevention metal fitting 41 is attached to the upper bone 21. The fall prevention metal fitting 41 has a substantially L-shaped cross section and is formed to extend in the sliding direction along the upper bone 21.

倒れ防止金具41は、上骨21に沿って延びた通し材として形成されている。倒れ防止金具41は、上骨21の上面に取り付けられた取付片部411(取付部)と、取付片部411から立ち上げられた立上り片部412(立上り部)とを有して構成されている。取付片部411は立上り片部412よりも屋外側に配置されている。
立上り片部412は、垂下片部352よりも屋内側であって上骨21の屋内面21Aよりも垂下片部352側に配置されている。立上り片部412の上端は、垂下片部352の下端よりも上方に位置している。立上り片部412の上端および垂下片部352の下端間の上下方向における間隔の寸法L1は、下骨22の下面および下枠12の上面122間の間隔の寸法L2よりも大きく設定されている。また、立上り片部412の上端および垂下片部352の下端間の間隔の寸法L1は、火災時に樹脂製ローラー33が溶融して戸体20が落下して傾いても0以下とならない範囲で設定されている。
立上り片部412は、上骨21の全長にわたって延びて形成されており、この立上り片部412の屋内面および屋外面には後述する加熱発泡材42A,42Bが貼りつけられている。加熱発泡材42Aは立上り片部412の全長にわたって貼り付けられている。
The fall prevention metal fitting 41 is formed as a threading material that extends along the upper bone 21. The fall prevention metal fitting 41 includes an attachment piece 411 (attachment portion) attached to the upper surface of the upper bone 21 and a rising piece portion 412 (rise portion) raised from the attachment piece 411. Yes. The attachment piece 411 is disposed on the outdoor side of the rising piece 412.
The rising piece 412 is disposed on the indoor side of the drooping piece 352 and on the drooping piece 352 side of the indoor surface 21 </ b> A of the upper bone 21. The upper end of the rising piece portion 412 is located above the lower end of the drooping piece portion 352. The dimension L1 between the upper end of the rising piece part 412 and the lower end of the hanging piece part 352 in the vertical direction is set to be larger than the dimension L2 of the distance between the lower surface of the lower bone 22 and the upper surface 122 of the lower frame 12. The distance L1 between the upper end of the rising piece portion 412 and the lower end of the drooping piece portion 352 is set within a range that does not become 0 or less even when the resin roller 33 melts and the door 20 falls and tilts during a fire. Has been.
The rising piece portion 412 is formed to extend over the entire length of the upper bone 21, and heating foam materials 42 </ b> A and 42 </ b> B, which will be described later, are attached to the indoor surface and the outdoor surface of the rising piece portion 412. The heating foam material 42 </ b> A is pasted over the entire length of the rising piece 412.

立上り片部412の屋内面には、シート状の加熱発泡材42Aが貼り付けられており、立上り片部412の屋外面には、シート状の加熱発泡材42Bが貼り付けられている。また、取付片部411の上面には、シート状の加熱発泡材42Cが貼り付けられている。
加熱発泡材42Aは、上枠見付け片部116Aに向かって膨張可能な向きに設けられている。加熱発泡材42Aの上枠見付け片部116Aに対向する対向面は、上骨21の屋内面21Aと面一に配置されている。
加熱発泡材42Bは、立上り片部412の屋外面から屋外側に向かって膨張可能な向き(加熱発泡材42Aの膨張可能な向きとは反対向き)に設けられている。
加熱発泡材42Cは、取付片部411の上面から上レール31の下面に向かって上方に膨張可能な向きに設けられている。
A sheet-like heating foam material 42A is attached to the indoor surface of the rising piece portion 412, and a sheet-like heating foam material 42B is attached to the outdoor surface of the rising piece portion 412. Further, a sheet-like heating foam material 42 </ b> C is attached to the upper surface of the mounting piece 411.
The heating foam material 42A is provided in an orientation in which it can expand toward the upper frame finding piece portion 116A. The facing surface facing the upper frame finding piece portion 116A of the heating foam material 42A is disposed flush with the indoor surface 21A of the upper bone 21.
The heating foam material 42B is provided in a direction that allows expansion from the outdoor surface of the rising piece 412 toward the outdoor side (the direction opposite to the expansion direction of the heating foam material 42A).
The heating foam material 42 </ b> C is provided in a direction in which it can expand upward from the upper surface of the mounting piece 411 toward the lower surface of the upper rail 31.

[引戸下部の防火構造]
引戸下部の防火構造50は次の通りに構成されている。
図4に示すように、溝形成部材222の傾斜片部224には、シート状の加熱発泡材42Dが貼り付けられている。傾斜片部224の戸体20の下面25に対する傾斜角度は、加熱発泡材42Dの膨張先が屋内垂下片部227よりも屋外側に位置する範囲で設定され、例えば、膨張時に屋内垂下片部227に当接しない範囲で大きく設定可能である。また、加熱発泡材42Dは、傾斜片部224に設けられた位置と戸体20の下面25との上下方向における間隔の寸法L3分を膨張可能に構成されている。
連結片部225には、落止め金具51がリベット止めされている。落止め金具51は、溝形成部材222に沿って複数設けられている。落止め金具51は、板状であってその下部が屋外側に折曲されており、この折曲部分で加熱発泡材42Dの下面に対向している。
また、下枠12の対向部材123には、加熱発泡材42E,42Fが下骨22に向かって膨張可能な向きに貼り付けられている。
[Fireproof structure under the sliding door]
The fire prevention structure 50 under the sliding door is configured as follows.
As shown in FIG. 4, a sheet-like heating foam material 42 </ b> D is attached to the inclined piece 224 of the groove forming member 222. The inclination angle of the inclined piece 224 with respect to the lower surface 25 of the door 20 is set in a range where the expansion destination of the heating foam 42D is located on the outdoor side of the indoor hanging piece 227. For example, the indoor hanging piece 227 during expansion It can be set large within the range where it does not abut. Further, the heating foam material 42 </ b> D is configured to be inflatable by a distance L <b> 3 in the vertical direction between the position provided on the inclined piece 224 and the lower surface 25 of the door 20.
A drop fitting 51 is riveted to the connecting piece 225. A plurality of stopper fittings 51 are provided along the groove forming member 222. The stopper fitting 51 is plate-shaped and its lower part is bent to the outdoor side, and this bent part faces the lower surface of the heating foam material 42D.
In addition, the heating foam materials 42 </ b> E and 42 </ b> F are attached to the facing member 123 of the lower frame 12 in a direction that allows expansion toward the lower bone 22.

[本実施形態の作用]
以下、本実施形態に係る引戸1の作用について説明する。例えば、屋外側において火災が発生した場合は次の通りである。
屋外側での火災時、引戸1は火炎にさらされて温度上昇し、樹脂製ローラー33および樹脂製ガイド部材125が溶融し、図5に示すように戸体20が寸法L2分の間隔(図4参照)を落下する。このとき、戸体20が屋外側に傾動しても、図6に示すように、倒れ防止金具41の立上り片部412が外れ止め金具35の垂下片部352に当接し、戸体20の屋外側への傾動を規制する。また、仮に戸体20が屋内側に傾動しても、上骨21が上枠見付け片部116Aに当接するので、戸体20の屋内側への傾動は規制される。戸体20が落下した状態であっても、立上り片部412の屋内面は上枠見付け片部116Aに対して対向した位置にある。
倒れ防止金具41に設けられた加熱発泡材42A,42B,42Cは、温度上昇によってそれぞれ発泡し、上骨21と上枠11との隙間を塞ぐ。
なお、図5,図6において、上枠11の屋外見付け片111は火炎にさらされて焼失しているので図示されない。
[Operation of this embodiment]
Hereinafter, the effect | action of the sliding door 1 which concerns on this embodiment is demonstrated. For example, when a fire occurs on the outdoor side, it is as follows.
At the time of a fire on the outdoor side, the sliding door 1 is exposed to a flame and the temperature rises, the resin roller 33 and the resin guide member 125 are melted, and as shown in FIG. 4) is dropped. At this time, even if the door 20 tilts to the outdoor side, as shown in FIG. 6, the rising piece 412 of the fall-preventing metal fitting 41 comes into contact with the drooping piece 352 of the anti-falling metal fitting 35, Regulate tilting outward. Even if the door 20 is tilted indoors, the upper bone 21 is in contact with the upper frame finding piece 116A, so that the door 20 is prevented from tilting indoors. Even in the state in which the door 20 is dropped, the indoor surface of the rising piece 412 is in a position facing the upper frame finding piece 116A.
The heating foam materials 42A, 42B, and 42C provided on the fall prevention metal fitting 41 are respectively foamed by the temperature rise, and close the gap between the upper bone 21 and the upper frame 11.
5 and 6, the outdoor finding piece 111 of the upper frame 11 is not shown because it is exposed to the flame and burned out.

下骨22の傾斜片部224に設けられた加熱発泡材42Dと、下枠12の対向部材123に設けられた加熱発泡材42E,42Fは、温度上昇によってそれぞれ発泡する。
加熱発泡材42Dは、図7に示すように、傾斜片部224に対して直交する方向に膨張し、膨張端が下枠12の上面122に当接することで、戸体20の下面25と下枠12の上面122との間において屋内外間を遮炎し、下骨22や下枠12が熱によって歪み変形等しても遮炎状態を維持する。ここで、加熱発泡材42Dの上面122に対する当接面積は、加熱発泡材42Dの傾斜片部224への設置面積よりも広い面積となっている。この当接面積は、戸体20が屋外側に多少傾くことで増加する。
加熱発泡材42E,42Fは、対向部材123から下骨22の屋内面22Aに向かって屋外側に膨張し、当該下骨22の屋内面22Aに当接することで、下骨22と対向部材123との隙間を塞ぐ。
前述した加熱発泡材42D,42E,42Fが膨張することで、下骨22の下片部229に装着された気密材230は屋外側および屋内側から遮炎される。
このようにして、防火構造50によって引戸下部を遮炎する。
The heating foam material 42D provided on the inclined piece portion 224 of the lower bone 22 and the heating foam materials 42E and 42F provided on the facing member 123 of the lower frame 12 respectively foam as the temperature rises.
As shown in FIG. 7, the heating foam material 42 </ b> D expands in a direction orthogonal to the inclined piece portion 224, and the expansion end abuts on the upper surface 122 of the lower frame 12, so The inside and outside of the frame 12 is shielded from flame between the upper surface 122 and the flame shielding state is maintained even if the lower bone 22 and the lower frame 12 are deformed and deformed by heat. Here, the contact area of the heating foam material 42D with respect to the upper surface 122 is larger than the installation area of the heating foam material 42D on the inclined piece 224. This contact area increases when the door 20 is slightly inclined to the outdoor side.
The heating foam materials 42E and 42F expand from the facing member 123 toward the indoor surface 22A of the lower bone 22 and contact the indoor surface 22A of the lower bone 22 so that the lower bone 22 and the facing member 123 To close the gap.
As the heating foam materials 42D, 42E, and 42F expand, the airtight material 230 attached to the lower piece 229 of the lower bone 22 is shielded from the outdoor side and the indoor side.
In this way, the lower part of the sliding door is shielded by the fire prevention structure 50.

[本実施形態の効果]
(1)本実施形態に係る引戸1は、枠体10と、枠体10に対して開閉自在に設けられる戸体20とを備え、戸体20には、ガイド溝222Aを形成する溝形成部材222が設けられ、溝形成部材222は、枠体10に対向して位置する溝底片部226と、溝底片部226よりも枠体10側に位置する傾斜片部224とを有し、傾斜片部224は、枠体10に対して傾斜しており、傾斜片部224には、加熱発泡材42Dが設けられることを特徴とする。
このため、枠体10から溝底片部226までの溝深さを大きく形成しつつ、枠体10から傾斜片部224までの間隔寸法L3を小さくでき、傾斜片部224から枠体10まで膨張するための加熱発泡材42Dの量を減らすことができる。
また、枠体10に対して傾斜した傾斜片部224に加熱発泡材42Dを設けることで、加熱発泡材42Dは、火災時に傾斜片部224に対して直交する方向(斜め方向)において枠体10に向かって膨張する。このため、加熱発泡材42Dの膨張端が枠体10に当接する当接面積を、加熱発泡材42Dの傾斜片部224に対する設置面積よりも増やすことができ、加熱発泡材42Dの膨張によって戸体20の下面25および下枠12の上面122間を遮炎できる。
(2)戸体20には、傾斜片部224よりも屋内側の部分に気密材230が設けられ、傾斜片部224の屋外縁部は、当該傾斜片部224の屋内縁部よりも下方に位置する。このため、傾斜片部224に設けられた加熱発泡材42Dは、火災時に傾斜片部224よりも気密材230に近い位置(傾斜片部224よりも屋内側の位置)に向かって膨張するので、火災時に戸体20に傾き等が生じても、この傾き等の影響を少なくして気密材230を屋外側から遮炎でき、当該気密材230の発火等を抑制できる。
(3)火災時には樹脂製ローラー33および樹脂製ガイド部材125が溶融して戸体20が落下するため、この落下する寸法L2分の間隔に対応した膨張寸法は加熱発泡材42Dに必要とされない。従って、加熱発泡材42Dは、傾斜片部224から戸体20の下面25まで膨張可能な量まで減らすことができる。
(4)溝形成部材222の連結片部225には、傾斜片部224に設けられた加熱発泡材42Dの下面に対向する落止め金具51が取り付けられるため、傾斜片部224および溝底片部226間にある連結片部225に落止め金具51を簡単に取り付けることができ、また、落止め金具51によって加熱発泡材42Dが傾斜片部224から脱落することを防止できる。
(5)傾斜片部224の屋外縁部は、当該傾斜片部224の屋内縁部よりも下方に位置し、傾斜片部224の戸体20の下面25に対する傾斜角度は、当該傾斜片部224に設けられた加熱発泡材42Dの膨張先が、屋内垂下片部227よりも屋外側に位置する範囲で設定される。このため、火災時に膨張する加熱発泡材42Dの膨張端が屋内垂下片部227に当接する部分をなくし得、下枠12の上面122に対する加熱発泡材42Dの当接面積を大幅に増やすことができる。これにより、戸体20の下面25と下枠12の上面122との間を塞ぐことができる。
(6)戸体20の下面25のうち傾斜片部224よりも屋内側に位置する部分には気密材230が設けられ、下枠12には、戸体20の屋内面に対向して配置される対向部材123が形成され、対向部材123には、加熱発泡材42E,42Fが設けられる。このため、火災時に、傾斜片部224に設けられた加熱発泡材42Dの膨張によって気密材230の屋外側部分を覆うことができ、かつ、対向部材123に設けられた加熱発泡材42E,42Fによって気密材230の屋内側部分を覆うことができる。これにより、火災時に気密材230を屋外側および屋内側から囲んで遮炎でき、気密材230の発火などを抑制できる。
[Effect of this embodiment]
(1) The sliding door 1 according to the present embodiment includes a frame body 10 and a door body 20 that can be freely opened and closed with respect to the frame body 10, and the door body 20 has a groove forming member that forms a guide groove 222 </ b> A. 222, and the groove forming member 222 includes a groove bottom piece 226 positioned opposite to the frame body 10, and an inclined piece 224 positioned closer to the frame body 10 than the groove bottom piece 226. The part 224 is inclined with respect to the frame body 10, and the inclined piece part 224 is provided with a heating foam material 42D.
For this reason, while the groove depth from the frame 10 to the groove bottom piece 226 is increased, the distance L3 from the frame 10 to the inclined piece 224 can be reduced, and the groove 10 expands from the inclined piece 224 to the frame 10. Therefore, the amount of the heated foam material 42D can be reduced.
Further, by providing the heating foam material 42D on the inclined piece portion 224 that is inclined with respect to the frame body 10, the heating foam material 42D is arranged in a direction perpendicular to the inclined piece portion 224 (an oblique direction) in the event of a fire. Inflates toward. For this reason, the contact area where the expansion end of the heating foam material 42D contacts the frame body 10 can be increased more than the installation area of the heating foam material 42D with respect to the inclined piece 224, and the door body is expanded by the expansion of the heating foam material 42D. The flame can be shielded between the lower surface 25 of 20 and the upper surface 122 of the lower frame 12.
(2) The door 20 is provided with an airtight material 230 on the indoor side of the inclined piece 224, and the outdoor edge of the inclined piece 224 is below the indoor edge of the inclined piece 224. To position. For this reason, the heating foam 42D provided in the inclined piece 224 expands toward a position closer to the airtight material 230 than the inclined piece 224 (a position closer to the indoor side than the inclined piece 224) at the time of a fire. Even if the door 20 is inclined in the event of a fire, the airtight material 230 can be shielded from the outdoor side by reducing the influence of the inclination and the like, and the ignition of the airtight material 230 can be suppressed.
(3) In the event of a fire, the resin roller 33 and the resin guide member 125 are melted and the door 20 is dropped, so that an expansion dimension corresponding to the interval of the drop dimension L2 is not required for the heating foam material 42D. Therefore, the heating foam material 42 </ b> D can be reduced to an amount that can be expanded from the inclined piece portion 224 to the lower surface 25 of the door body 20.
(4) The locking piece 51 facing the lower surface of the heating foam 42D provided on the inclined piece 224 is attached to the connecting piece 225 of the groove forming member 222, so the inclined piece 224 and the groove bottom piece 226 are attached. The stopper fitting 51 can be easily attached to the connecting piece portion 225 between them, and the stopper member 51 can prevent the heating foam 42D from falling off the inclined piece portion 224.
(5) The outdoor edge portion of the inclined piece portion 224 is positioned below the indoor edge portion of the inclined piece portion 224, and the inclination angle of the inclined piece portion 224 with respect to the lower surface 25 of the door 20 is the inclined piece portion 224. The expansion destination of the heating foam material 42 </ b> D provided in is set in a range located on the outdoor side of the indoor hanging piece 227. For this reason, the expansion | extension end of heating foam 42D expanded at the time of a fire can eliminate the part which contact | abuts indoor hanging piece part 227, and the contact area of heating foam 42D with respect to the upper surface 122 of the lower frame 12 can be increased significantly. . Thereby, the space between the lower surface 25 of the door 20 and the upper surface 122 of the lower frame 12 can be closed.
(6) A portion of the lower surface 25 of the door body 20 located on the indoor side of the inclined piece 224 is provided with an airtight material 230, and the lower frame 12 is disposed to face the indoor surface of the door body 20. The opposing member 123 is formed, and the opposing member 123 is provided with heating foam materials 42E and 42F. For this reason, at the time of a fire, the outdoor side part of the airtight material 230 can be covered by the expansion of the heating foam material 42D provided on the inclined piece 224, and the heating foam materials 42E and 42F provided on the facing member 123 The indoor side portion of the airtight material 230 can be covered. Thereby, the airtight material 230 can be enclosed and shielded from the outdoor side and the indoor side in the event of a fire, and the ignition of the airtight material 230 can be suppressed.

[変形例]
本発明は、以上の実施形態で説明した構成のものに限定されず、本発明の目的を達成できる範囲での変形例は、本発明に含まれる。
例えば、前記実施形態では、上レール31は、補強材34によって建物躯体6に連結されているが、この補強材34の構成を省略し、上レール31が上枠11の取付片部114だけに取り付けられていてもよい。
[Modification]
The present invention is not limited to the configuration described in the above embodiment, and modifications within a range in which the object of the present invention can be achieved are included in the present invention.
For example, in the above-described embodiment, the upper rail 31 is connected to the building housing 6 by the reinforcing material 34, but the configuration of the reinforcing material 34 is omitted, and the upper rail 31 is only attached to the mounting piece 114 of the upper frame 11. It may be attached.

前記実施形態では、倒れ防止金具41の立上り片部412の屋内面および取付片部411に加熱発泡材42B,42Cが設けられているが、加熱発泡材42B,42Cのうちのいずれか一方または双方を省略してもよい。   In the embodiment, the heating foam materials 42B and 42C are provided on the indoor surface of the rising piece portion 412 and the attachment piece portion 411 of the fall prevention metal fitting 41, but either one or both of the heating foam materials 42B and 42C. May be omitted.

前記実施形態では、立上り片部412の屋内面に設けられた加熱発泡材42Aの上枠見付け片部116Aに対向する対向面が上骨21の屋内面21Aと面一に配置されているが、これに限定されず、立上り片部412の屋内面が上骨21の屋内面21Aと面一に配置されてもよく、また、立上り片部412の屋内面が上骨21の屋内面21Aよりも屋外側寄りに配置されてもよい。
ここで、立上り片部412が上骨21の屋内面21Aよりも屋外側寄りに配置される場合には、立上り片部412および垂下片部352間のクリアランスを小さくできる反面、立上り片部412および上枠見付け片部116A間の隙間7が大きくなる。逆に、立上り片部412が上骨21の屋内面21Aよりも屋内側寄りに配置される場合には、立上り片部412および垂下片部352間のクリアランスが大きくなる反面、立上り片部412および上枠見付け片部116A間の隙間7を小さくできる。立上り片部412の見込み位置は前記諸点を考慮して設定される。
In the embodiment, the facing surface facing the upper frame finding piece portion 116A of the heating foam 42A provided on the indoor surface of the rising piece portion 412 is arranged flush with the indoor surface 21A of the upper bone 21. The indoor surface of the rising piece portion 412 may be arranged flush with the indoor surface 21A of the upper bone 21, and the indoor surface of the rising piece portion 412 is more than the indoor surface 21A of the upper bone 21. You may arrange | position near the outdoor side.
Here, when the rising piece portion 412 is arranged closer to the outdoor side than the indoor surface 21A of the upper bone 21, the clearance between the rising piece portion 412 and the hanging piece portion 352 can be reduced, whereas the rising piece portion 412 and The gap 7 between the upper frame finding pieces 116A is increased. Conversely, when the rising piece portion 412 is disposed closer to the indoor side than the indoor surface 21A of the upper bone 21, the clearance between the rising piece portion 412 and the hanging piece portion 352 is increased, whereas the rising piece portion 412 and The gap 7 between the upper frame finding pieces 116A can be reduced. The expected position of the rising piece 412 is set in consideration of the above points.

前記実施形態では、下骨22の傾斜片部224に設けられた加熱発泡材42Dに対向する落止め金具51が設けられているが、この落止め金具51の構成を省略してもよい。   In the above-described embodiment, the locking metal fitting 51 facing the heating foam material 42D provided on the inclined piece portion 224 of the lower bone 22 is provided, but the configuration of the locking metal fitting 51 may be omitted.

前記実施形態では、傾斜片部224の戸体20の下面25に対する傾斜角度は、加熱発泡材42Dの膨張先が屋内垂下片部227よりも室外側に位置する範囲で設定されるが、これに限定されず、例えば膨張時に加熱発泡材42Dの一部が屋内垂下片部227に当接する範囲で大きく設定されてもよい。   In the embodiment, the inclination angle of the inclined piece portion 224 relative to the lower surface 25 of the door body 20 is set in a range where the expansion destination of the heating foam 42D is located on the outdoor side of the indoor hanging piece portion 227. It is not limited, For example, you may set large in the range in which a part of heating foam material 42D contact | abuts the indoor hanging piece part 227 at the time of expansion | swelling.

前記実施形態では、下骨22の傾斜片部224は、溝底片部226よりも屋外側に設けられているが、これに限定されず、溝底片部226よりも屋内側に設けられていてもよい。具体的には、傾斜片部224の屋内縁部が屋内垂下片部227に連続し、傾斜片部224の屋外縁部が連結片部225に連続し、連結片部225が溝底片部226の屋内縁部に連続していてもよい。この場合、傾斜片部224の屋内縁部は、当該傾斜片部224の屋外縁部よりも下方に位置する。   In the above embodiment, the inclined piece 224 of the lower bone 22 is provided on the outdoor side of the groove bottom piece 226, but is not limited thereto, and may be provided on the indoor side of the groove bottom piece 226. Good. Specifically, the indoor edge of the inclined piece 224 is continuous with the indoor hanging piece 227, the outdoor edge of the inclined piece 224 is continuous with the connecting piece 225, and the connecting piece 225 is the groove bottom piece 226. It may be continuous with the indoor edge. In this case, the indoor edge portion of the inclined piece portion 224 is positioned below the outdoor edge portion of the inclined piece portion 224.

前記実施形態では、加熱発泡材42A〜42Fが倒れ防止金具41、溝形成部材222、対向部材123にそれぞれ貼りつけられているが、これに限定されず、ビス止め等によって取り付けられていてもよい。   In the embodiment, the heating foam materials 42A to 42F are attached to the fall prevention metal fitting 41, the groove forming member 222, and the facing member 123, respectively, but are not limited thereto, and may be attached by screwing or the like. .

前記実施形態では、下枠12の対向部材123に加熱発泡材42E,42Fが設けられているが、これらに加えてまたは代えて、対向部材123に対向する下骨22の屋内面22Aに加熱発泡材を設けてもよい。   In the above-described embodiment, the heating foam materials 42E and 42F are provided on the facing member 123 of the lower frame 12, but in addition to or instead of these, heating foaming is performed on the indoor surface 22A of the lower bone 22 facing the facing member 123. A material may be provided.

なお、樹脂製ローラー33は、ローラー本体、ベアリング等を有して構成されるが、ローラー本体が樹脂製であればよく、ベアリング等が樹脂製でなく金属製であってもよく、また、ローラー本体の上レールに当接する外周部だけが樹脂製であってもよい。   The resin roller 33 includes a roller body, a bearing, and the like. However, the roller body only needs to be made of resin, and the bearing or the like may be made of metal instead of resin. Only the outer peripheral part contacting the upper rail of the main body may be made of resin.

前記実施形態では、戸体20は、上骨21、下骨22および左右の縦骨23を有しているが、これらに代えて、上框、下框および左右の縦框を有していてもよく、この場合、溝形成部材222は下框に設けられてもよい。
また、溝形成部材222は、戸先側の縦骨23や前述した縦框に設けられていてもよく、この場合、傾斜片部224に設けられる加熱発泡材42Dは戸先側の縦枠13に向かって膨張可能に配置される。
In the above embodiment, the door 20 has the upper bone 21, the lower bone 22, and the left and right vertical bones 23. Instead, the door 20 has an upper collar, a lower collar, and left and right vertical collars. In this case, the groove forming member 222 may be provided on the lower arm.
Further, the groove forming member 222 may be provided on the vertical bone 23 on the door-end side or the above-described vertical rod. In this case, the heating foam 42D provided on the inclined piece portion 224 is the vertical frame 13 on the door-end side. It is arrange | positioned so that expansion | swelling is possible.

前記実施形態では、建具として戸体20が上吊り支持される引戸1を説明したが、これに限定されない。例えば、上縁部および下縁部が上枠および下枠や建物躯体の開口部にスライド可能に係合した戸体を備えた引戸であってもよく、この場合、戸体の上縁部や下縁部に溝形成部材222が設けられ、傾斜片部224に設けられる加熱発泡材42Dが上枠の下面や下枠の上面(係合相手が建物躯体の開口部である場合には、当該開口部の上縁部の下面や下縁部の上面)に向かって膨張可能に配置されてもよい。戸体の戸先側の縦縁部に溝形成部材222が設けられてもよい。
また、建具としては、前述した各引戸ではなく開き戸であってもよい。この場合には、閉鎖状態で枠体や建物躯体の開口部に対向して位置する戸体の上縁部、下縁部、左右の縦縁部のいずれかまたはすべてに溝形成部材222を設けてもよい。
なお、溝形成部材222は、前述した構成のほか、障子框によって形成されていてもよく、また、鋼板を折曲して形成されていてもよい。
In the above-described embodiment, the sliding door 1 on which the door 20 is suspended and supported as a joinery has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, it may be a sliding door provided with a door whose upper edge and lower edge are slidably engaged with an opening of an upper frame and a lower frame or a building frame. A groove forming member 222 is provided on the lower edge, and the heating foam 42D provided on the inclined piece 224 is the lower surface of the upper frame or the upper surface of the lower frame (if the mating counterpart is an opening of the building frame, You may arrange | position so that expansion | swelling is possible toward the lower surface of the upper edge part of an opening part, and the upper surface of a lower edge part. A groove forming member 222 may be provided on the vertical edge portion of the door body on the door tip side.
Moreover, as a fitting, it may be a hinged door instead of each sliding door mentioned above. In this case, the groove forming member 222 is provided in any or all of the upper edge, the lower edge, and the left and right vertical edges of the door located in the closed state and facing the opening of the frame or the building frame. May be.
In addition to the above-described configuration, the groove forming member 222 may be formed of a shoji paper, or may be formed by bending a steel plate.

1…引戸、2…出入り口、3…戸袋、4…ハンドル、5…シリンダ錠、6…建物躯体、7…隙間、10…枠体(開口枠)、11…上枠、111…屋外見付け片、112…見込み片部、113…屋内見付け片部、114,351,411…取付片部、115,225…連結片部、116,123…対向部材、116A…上枠見付け片部、117,230…気密材、12…下枠、121…見込み片、122…上面、125…樹脂製ガイド部材、13…縦枠、20…戸体、21…上骨、21A,22A…屋内面、22…下骨、221…下骨本体、222…溝形成部材、222A…ガイド溝(溝部)、223…屋外垂下片部、224…傾斜片部、226…溝底片部、227…屋内垂下片部、228,229…下片部、23…縦骨、24…面材、25…下面、30…上吊り構造、31…上レール、32…取付金具、33…樹脂製ローラー、34…補強材、35…外れ止め金具、352…垂下片部、36…アングル材、37…ローラ、40,50…防火構造、41…倒れ防止金具、412…立上り片部、42A〜42F…加熱発泡材、51…落止め金具。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Sliding door, 2 ... Doorway, 3 ... Door pocket, 4 ... Handle, 5 ... Cylinder lock, 6 ... Building housing, 7 ... Gap, 10 ... Frame (opening frame), 11 ... Upper frame, 111 ... Outdoor spotting piece, 112 ... Expected piece, 113 ... Indoor finding piece, 114, 351, 411 ... Mounting piece, 115, 225 ... Connecting piece, 116, 123 ... Opposing member, 116A ... Upper frame finding piece, 117, 230 ... Airtight material, 12 ... lower frame, 121 ... prospective piece, 122 ... upper surface, 125 ... resin guide member, 13 ... vertical frame, 20 ... door body, 21 ... upper bone, 21A, 22A ... indoor surface, 22 ... lower bone 221 ... lower bone main body, 222 ... groove forming member, 222A ... guide groove (groove part), 223 ... outdoor hanging piece part, 224 ... inclined piece part, 226 ... groove bottom piece part, 227 ... indoor hanging piece part, 228, 229 ... lower piece, 23 ... longitudinal bone, 24 ... face material, 25 ... Surface, 30 ... Uplift structure, 31 ... Up rail, 32 ... Mounting bracket, 33 ... Resin roller, 34 ... Reinforcing material, 35 ... Retaining bracket, 352 ... Draft piece, 36 ... Angle material, 37 ... Roller, 40, 50 ... Fire prevention structure, 41 ... Fall-prevention metal fitting, 412 ... Rising piece part, 42A-42F ... Heating foam material, 51 ... Fall-off metal fitting.

Claims (6)

開口枠と、前記開口枠に対して開閉自在に設けられる戸体とを備え、
前記戸体には、溝部を形成する溝形成部材が設けられ、
前記溝形成部材は、前記開口枠に対向して位置する溝底片部と、前記溝底片部よりも前記開口枠側に位置する傾斜片部とを有し、
前記傾斜片部は、前記開口枠に対して傾斜しており、
前記傾斜片部には、加熱発泡材が設けられる
ことを特徴とする建具。
An opening frame, and a door provided to be openable and closable with respect to the opening frame,
The door body is provided with a groove forming member that forms a groove,
The groove forming member has a groove bottom piece located opposite to the opening frame, and an inclined piece located closer to the opening frame than the groove bottom piece,
The inclined piece portion is inclined with respect to the opening frame,
The inclined piece portion is provided with a heating foam material.
請求項1に記載の建具において。
前記戸体には、前記傾斜片部よりも屋内側の部分に気密材が設けられ、
前記傾斜片部の屋外縁部は、当該傾斜片部の屋内縁部よりも下方に位置する
ことを特徴とする建具。
The joinery according to claim 1.
The door body is provided with an airtight material in a portion on the indoor side of the inclined piece portion,
The outdoor edge part of the said inclined piece part is located below rather than the indoor edge part of the said inclined piece part.
請求項1または請求項2に記載の建具において、
前記開口枠は、上枠および下枠と、前記上枠に設けられる上レールとを備え、
前記戸体は、前記上レールに沿ってスライド方向に走行可能な樹脂製ローラーが設けられ、
前記下枠にはガイド部材が設けられ、
前記戸体の下部には、前記溝形成部材がスライド方向に延びて設けられ、
前記溝形成部材によって形成される前記溝部には、前記ガイド部材が配置され、
前記傾斜片部は、前記戸体の下面に対して傾斜する
ことを特徴とする建具。
In the fitting according to claim 1 or claim 2,
The opening frame includes an upper frame and a lower frame, and an upper rail provided on the upper frame,
The door body is provided with a resin roller capable of traveling in a sliding direction along the upper rail,
A guide member is provided on the lower frame,
In the lower part of the door body, the groove forming member is provided extending in the sliding direction,
The guide member is disposed in the groove portion formed by the groove forming member,
The said inclined piece part inclines with respect to the lower surface of the said door.
請求項3に記載の建具において、
前記溝形成部材は、前記傾斜片部の屋外縁部が連続する屋外垂下片部と、前記傾斜片部の屋内縁部および前記溝底片部に連続する上下方向に延びた連結片部と、前記溝底片部に連続する屋内垂下片部とを有して構成され、
前記傾斜片部の屋外縁部は、当該傾斜片部の屋内縁部よりも下方に位置し、
前記連結片部には、前記傾斜片部に設けられた前記加熱発泡材の下面に対向する落止め金具が取り付けられる
ことを特徴とする建具。
In the joinery according to claim 3,
The groove forming member includes an outdoor hanging piece portion in which an outdoor edge portion of the inclined piece portion is continuous, an indoor piece edge portion of the inclined piece portion, and a connecting piece portion extending in a vertical direction continuous to the groove bottom piece portion, An indoor hanging piece that is continuous with the groove bottom piece,
The outdoor edge of the inclined piece is located below the indoor edge of the inclined piece,
A fitting that is attached to the connecting piece portion and that faces the lower surface of the heating foam material provided on the inclined piece portion.
請求項3または請求項4に記載の建具において、
前記溝形成部材は、前記傾斜片部の屋外縁部が連続する屋外垂下片部と、前記傾斜片部の屋内縁部および前記溝底片部に連続する連結片部と、前記溝底片部に連続する屋内垂下片部とを有して構成され、
前記傾斜片部の屋外縁部は、当該傾斜片部の屋内縁部よりも下方に位置し、
前記傾斜片部の前記戸体の下面に対する傾斜角度は、当該傾斜片部に設けられた加熱発泡材の膨張先が、前記屋内垂下片部よりも屋外側に位置する範囲で設定される
ことを特徴とする建具。
In the joinery according to claim 3 or claim 4,
The groove forming member is continuous to the outdoor hanging piece portion where the outdoor edge portion of the inclined piece portion is continuous, the connecting piece portion continuous to the indoor edge portion of the inclined piece portion and the groove bottom piece portion, and the groove bottom piece portion. And has an indoor hanging piece
The outdoor edge of the inclined piece is located below the indoor edge of the inclined piece,
The inclination angle of the inclined piece portion with respect to the lower surface of the door body is set in a range in which the expansion destination of the heating foam material provided in the inclined piece portion is located on the outdoor side from the indoor hanging piece portion. Characteristic joinery.
請求項3から請求項5のいずれか一項に記載の建具において、
前記戸体の下面のうち前記傾斜片部よりも屋内側に位置する部分には気密材が設けられ、
前記下枠には、前記戸体の屋内面に対向して配置される対向部材が設けられ、
前記対向部材および前記戸体の屋内面のうち前記対向部材に対向する部分のうちの少なくとも一方には、加熱発泡材が設けられる
ことを特徴とする建具。
In the joinery according to any one of claims 3 to 5,
Of the lower surface of the door body, an airtight material is provided in a portion located on the indoor side of the inclined piece portion,
The lower frame is provided with a facing member disposed to face the indoor surface of the door,
A joinery characterized in that a heating foam material is provided on at least one of the facing member and the portion of the indoor surface of the door facing the facing member.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020070714A (en) * 2018-10-25 2020-05-07 昭和フロント株式会社 Sliding type fire door

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5440843A (en) * 1992-12-31 1995-08-15 Eva Langenhorst nee Lahrmann Firecode access panel
JP2013113065A (en) * 2011-11-30 2013-06-10 Lixil Corp Sash
JP2014034843A (en) * 2012-08-10 2014-02-24 Sankyotateyama Inc Door
JP2015057540A (en) * 2011-09-21 2015-03-26 三協立山株式会社 Fittings

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5440843A (en) * 1992-12-31 1995-08-15 Eva Langenhorst nee Lahrmann Firecode access panel
JP2015057540A (en) * 2011-09-21 2015-03-26 三協立山株式会社 Fittings
JP2013113065A (en) * 2011-11-30 2013-06-10 Lixil Corp Sash
JP2014034843A (en) * 2012-08-10 2014-02-24 Sankyotateyama Inc Door

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020070714A (en) * 2018-10-25 2020-05-07 昭和フロント株式会社 Sliding type fire door
JP7317658B2 (en) 2018-10-25 2023-07-31 昭和フロント株式会社 Sliding fire door

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