JP2016197594A - Illumination means - Google Patents

Illumination means Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2016197594A
JP2016197594A JP2016074196A JP2016074196A JP2016197594A JP 2016197594 A JP2016197594 A JP 2016197594A JP 2016074196 A JP2016074196 A JP 2016074196A JP 2016074196 A JP2016074196 A JP 2016074196A JP 2016197594 A JP2016197594 A JP 2016197594A
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end cap
support
led
tube
leds
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ベーメ シュテファン
Boehme Stephan
ベーメ シュテファン
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Ledexchange GmbH
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Ledexchange GmbH
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F21V17/18—Latch-type fastening, e.g. with rotary action
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V15/00—Protecting lighting devices from damage
    • F21V15/01—Housings, e.g. material or assembling of housing parts
    • F21V15/015—Devices for covering joints between adjacent lighting devices; End coverings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20—Light sources comprising attachment means
    • F21K9/27—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with two fittings for each light source, e.g. for substitution of fluorescent tubes
    • F21K9/272—Details of end parts, i.e. the parts that connect the light source to a fitting; Arrangement of components within end parts
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/60—Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction
    • F21K9/65—Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction specially adapted for changing the characteristics or the distribution of the light, e.g. by adjustment of parts
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V3/00—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F21V17/104—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening using feather joints, e.g. tongues and grooves, with or without friction
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/001—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
    • F21V19/003—Fastening of light source holders, e.g. of circuit boards or substrates holding light sources
    • F21V19/0045—Fastening of light source holders, e.g. of circuit boards or substrates holding light sources by tongue and groove connections, e.g. dovetail interlocking means fixed by sliding
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2103/00—Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2103/00—Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes
    • F21Y2103/10—Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes comprising a linear array of point-like light-generating elements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2107/00—Light sources with three-dimensionally disposed light-generating elements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To irradiate an advertisement panel with illumination evenly.SOLUTION: Illumination means has a translucent tube 2 and a plurality of first LEDs and a plurality of second LEDs. The first LEDs and the second LEDs are provided on a support body 3 in the tube 2. The first LEDs and the second LEDs radiate from the support body 3 into different space directions respectively. Furthermore, it includes a first end cap 21 and a second end cap 21. The first end cap is provided at a first end part, the second end cap is provided at a second end part, and at least the first end cap has a terminal for supplying electric energy from a lamp base for single-base fluorescent lamp or for straight tube fluorescent lamp in the LED. The first end cap and the second end cap are supported in a manner rotatable around the support body 3.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2b

Description

本発明は、照明手段であって、光透過性の管と、管内で支持体上に設けられている、複数の第１のＬＥＤおよび複数の第２のＬＥＤであって、第１のＬＥＤ及び第２のＬＥＤは、それぞれ異なる空間方向に支持体から放射する、第１のＬＥＤおよび第２のＬＥＤと、第１の端部に設けられている第１のエンドキャップおよびは、第２の端部に設けられている第２のエンドキャップであって、少なくとも第１のエンドキャップは、ＬＥＤに、片口金蛍光ランプまたは直管蛍光ランプ用のランプ口金から電気エネルギを供給する端子を有する、第１のエンドキャップおよび第２のエンドキャップと、を備える、照明手段に関する。   The present invention is an illumination means, comprising: a light transmissive tube; and a plurality of first LEDs and a plurality of second LEDs provided on a support in the tube, wherein the first LEDs and The second LED radiates from the support in different spatial directions, the first LED and the second LED, the first end cap provided at the first end, and the second end. A second end cap provided in the unit, wherein at least the first end cap has a terminal for supplying electric energy to the LED from a lamp cap for a single-cap fluorescent lamp or a straight tube fluorescent lamp. It is related with the illumination means provided with 1 end cap and 2nd end cap.

前述の種類のＬＥＤ照明手段（いわゆる「チューブ」）は、「レトロフィット」方法において、特に照明付きの広告パネルにおける、口金を備えた蛍光ランプの代用品として使用される。この場合、蛍光ランプに代わる照明において、その照明の口金に、ＬＥＤ照明手段が挿入される。必要な場合には、場合により既存のスタータが交換される、または取り外される。その他に述べると、照明は改造されない。   LED lighting means of the kind described above (so-called “tubes”) are used in the “retrofit” method, in particular as replacements for fluorescent lamps with a base, in illuminated advertising panels. In this case, in the illumination instead of the fluorescent lamp, the LED illumination means is inserted into the base of the illumination. If necessary, the existing starter is optionally replaced or removed. Otherwise, the lighting is not modified.

ＬＥＤが互いに反対の２つの空間方向に放射する、前述の種類の照明手段は、「Ｔ８ＬＥＤチューブ」の名称で出願人が提供していることにより公知である。公知の照明手段は、縦軸線を中心に３６０°の放出角度にわたってほぼ一定の放射の放出を有し、しかし放射は、空間方向の間の中心平面上でわずかに低下する。   An illumination means of the aforementioned kind, in which the LEDs emit in two spatial directions opposite to each other, is known from the applicant's provision under the name “T8LED tube”. Known illumination means have a substantially constant radiation emission over a 360 ° emission angle about the longitudinal axis, but the radiation is slightly reduced on the central plane between the spatial directions.

本発明の技術的な背景において、ＤＩＮ ＥＮ ６００８１（直管蛍光ランプ）、ＤＩＮ ＥＮ ６０９０１（片口金蛍光ランプ）、ＥＮ ６００６−１（電球類の口金・受金およびそれのゲージならびに互換性・安全性 第１部：口金）は、寸法と蛍光ランプ用の照明に関する技術要求とを規定している。   In the technical background of the present invention, DIN EN 60081 (straight tube fluorescent lamp), DIN EN 60901 (single-piece fluorescent lamp), EN 6006-1 (caps / receivers of light bulbs and their gauges and compatibility / safety) (Part 1: Base) defines the dimensions and technical requirements for lighting for fluorescent lamps.

したがって、本発明の課題は、照明付き広告パネルの均一な照射を保証することである。   The object of the present invention is therefore to ensure uniform illumination of illuminated advertising panels.

公知の照明手段に起因して、本発明によれば、第１のエンドキャップおよび第２のエンドキャップが支持体の周りを回動可能に支持されていることが提案される。本発明に係る照明手段は、放射の放出がわずかに低下する中心平面が広告パネルの照射面に向かないように、回動することができる。   Due to the known illumination means, it is proposed according to the invention that the first end cap and the second end cap are supported so as to be pivotable about a support. The illumination means according to the present invention can be rotated so that the central plane where the emission of radiation is slightly reduced does not face the illuminated surface of the advertising panel.

好適には、本発明に係る照明手段によれば、支持体と管とが互いに相対回動不能に結合されている。そうすると、支持体は、管に接して、エンドキャップに対して回動することができる。   Preferably, according to the illuminating means of the present invention, the support and the tube are coupled to each other so as not to rotate relative to each other. Then, the support body can contact the tube and rotate with respect to the end cap.

好適には、本発明に係る照明手段は、少なくとも１つのロックを備え、ロックは、閉鎖位置で、端子を支持体と相対回動不能に結合し、開放位置で、支持体に対する端子の回動を可能にする。本発明に係るそのような照明手段は、照明手段の使用状態で、支持体に対する端子の不意の回動を阻止する。   Preferably, the illuminating means according to the invention comprises at least one lock, the lock being non-rotatably coupled to the terminal in the closed position and pivoting of the terminal relative to the support in the open position. Enable. Such an illuminating means according to the present invention prevents the terminal from rotating unexpectedly with respect to the support when the illuminating means is in use.

好適には、本発明に係る照明手段は、少なくとも１つのストッパを備え、ストッパは、支持体に対する端子の回動を所定の当接角度に制限する。本発明に係るそのような照明手段は、フレキシブルなケーブルにより、端子をＬＥＤと結合することができる、択一的に、端子は、摺動接触によりＬＥＤと結合することができる。   Preferably, the illumination means according to the present invention includes at least one stopper, and the stopper limits the rotation of the terminal with respect to the support body to a predetermined contact angle. Such illumination means according to the invention can couple the terminal to the LED by means of a flexible cable. Alternatively, the terminal can be coupled to the LED by sliding contact.

本発明に係る照明手段の好適な１つの態様によれば、第１のエンドキャップおよび第２のエンドキャップは、口金蛍光ランプに関して規格化されたランプ口金、たとえばＧ１３ランプ口金用の端子を備える。この場合、本発明に係るそのような照明手段は、ランプ口金の変更なく（いわゆる「レトロフィット」）蛍光ランプの代用品として使用することができる。   According to one preferred aspect of the illumination means according to the present invention, the first end cap and the second end cap include a terminal for a lamp base standardized with respect to the base fluorescent lamp, for example, a G13 lamp base. In this case, such illumination means according to the invention can be used as a substitute for a fluorescent lamp without changing the lamp cap (so-called “retrofit”).

特に好適には、本発明に係る照明手段によれば、支持体は、アルミニウム形材である。この場合、支持体は、ＬＥＤから放出される熱の、目的に合った導出を可能にする。   Particularly preferably, according to the illumination means according to the invention, the support is an aluminum profile. In this case, the support allows a purposeful derivation of the heat released from the LED.

特に好適には、本発明に係る照明手段によれば、管は、ポリカーボネート（ＰＣ、たとえば商標名「マクロロン」）から成る。ポリカーボネートは、可視光線に対して９０％までの透過性を有する様々な品質で提供される。ポリカーボネートにおいて、４３０ｎｍを下回る波長（青色成分）に対する透過性が持続的に低下し、ＵＶ成分は、ほぼ完全にフィルタリングされる。択一的に、管は、ポリメタクリル酸メチル樹脂（ＰＭＭＡ、商標名「プレキシグラス」）、アクリル、ポリエチレン（ＰＥ）またはガラスから成ってよい。   Particularly preferably, according to the illumination means according to the invention, the tube is made of polycarbonate (PC, for example the trade name “Macrolon”). Polycarbonates are offered in a variety of qualities with up to 90% transparency to visible light. In polycarbonate, the transmission for wavelengths below 430 nm (blue component) is continuously reduced and the UV component is almost completely filtered. Alternatively, the tube may be made of polymethyl methacrylate resin (PMMA, trade name “Plexiglas”), acrylic, polyethylene (PE) or glass.

特に好適には、本発明に係る照明手段によれば、第１のＬＥＤと第２のＬＥＤとは、互いに逆方向に放射を放射する。ＬＥＤがストリップから１８０°の放出角度で放射するので、本発明に係るそのような照明手段により、できるだけわずかな手間で、全方向への放出を保証することができる。択一的に、本発明に係る照明手段のＬＥＤは、１８０°よりも小さな角度で２つのそれぞれ異なる方向でまたは３つ以上のそれぞれ異なる方向で放射してもよい。   Particularly preferably, according to the illumination means according to the present invention, the first LED and the second LED emit radiation in opposite directions. Since the LEDs emit from the strip at an emission angle of 180 °, such illumination means according to the invention can ensure emission in all directions with as little effort as possible. As an alternative, the LEDs of the illumination means according to the invention may emit in two different directions or in three or more different directions at an angle smaller than 180 °.

特に好適な態様によれば、本発明に係る照明手段は、ＬＥＤのための組み込まれた電子制御装置を備える。この場合、本発明に係るそのような照明手段は、外部の制御装置を必要とせず、特に「レトロフィット」使用における取付けの手間を低減する。   According to a particularly preferred aspect, the illumination means according to the invention comprises an integrated electronic control device for the LED. In this case, such an illumination means according to the present invention does not require an external control device and reduces the mounting effort, especially when using “retrofit”.

以下に、１つの実施の形態に基づいて本発明を説明する。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on one embodiment.

本発明に係る照明手段を横断面図で示す。The illumination means according to the present invention is shown in cross section. 横断面の詳細を示す。The detail of a cross section is shown. 照明手段の詳細の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the detail of an illumination means. 詳細の展開図である。FIG.

図１ａおよび図１ｂに横断面図で示された本発明に係る照明手段１は、筒形の管２を備える。管２内に支持体３が挿入されており、支持体３は、ＬＥＤ５を有する、互いに反対側に位置する２つのストリップ４（プリント基板）を支持する。   Illuminating means 1 according to the invention, shown in cross section in FIGS. 1 a and 1 b, comprises a tubular tube 2. A support 3 is inserted into the tube 2, and the support 3 supports two strips 4 (printed circuit boards) located on opposite sides of the LED 5.

管２は、乳白色のポリカーボネートから成り、２６ｍｍの直径６と１ｍｍの肉厚７とを有する。内側で、管２に、１．４ｍｍの幅９と０．６ｍｍの深さ１０とを有する、互いに反対側に位置する２つのキー８が一体的に成形されている。   The tube 2 is made of milky white polycarbonate and has a diameter 6 of 26 mm and a wall thickness 7 of 1 mm. On the inside, the tube 2 is integrally molded with two keys 8 located opposite to each other having a width 9 of 1.4 mm and a depth 10 of 0.6 mm.

支持体３は、０．８ｍｍの肉厚１１と、１５ｍｍの高さ１２と、２３．４ｍｍの幅１３とを有する圧延加工されたアルミニウム中空形材である。支持体３は、鉛直の対称平面１４に対して鏡面対称に形成されていて、水平の中心平面１６に対してそれぞれ５ｍｍの間隔１５をおいて、ストリップ４のための、１７ｍｍの幅１８を有する２つの平行な載置面１７を備える。   The support 3 is a rolled aluminum hollow profile having a wall thickness 11 of 0.8 mm, a height 12 of 15 mm, and a width 13 of 23.4 mm. The support 3 is formed mirror-symmetrically with respect to the vertical symmetry plane 14 and has a width 18 of 17 mm for the strip 4 with a spacing 15 of 5 mm each with respect to the horizontal central plane 16. Two parallel mounting surfaces 17 are provided.

載置面１７の側方で、支持体３は、それぞれ１．４ｍｍだけ突出する２つの突出部１９を備え、突出部１９の背面にストリップ４がクリップ止めされる。中心平面１６上で、支持体３は、２つの案内溝２０を備え、案内溝２０に、管２のキー８が形状結合（形状結合とは、嵌め合いまたは噛み合いなどの部材相互の形状的関係による結合を意味する）式に挿入される。そうして支持体３は、管２と相対回動不能に結合されている。   On the side of the mounting surface 17, the support 3 is provided with two protrusions 19 each protruding by 1.4 mm, and the strip 4 is clipped to the back of the protrusion 19. On the center plane 16, the support 3 includes two guide grooves 20, and the key 8 of the tube 2 is shape coupled to the guide groove 20 (shape coupling is a geometric relationship between members such as fitting or meshing). Inserted into the expression) Thus, the support 3 is coupled to the tube 2 so as not to rotate relative thereto.

図２ａおよび図２ｂは、照明手段１の詳細として、エンドキャップ２１により閉鎖される、管２の端部２２を示している。エンドキャップ２１は、中間部材２３を備え、中間部材２３は、管２に挿入される。支持体３と同様に、中間部材２３も、２つの案内溝２４を備え、案内溝２４に、管２のキー８が形状結合式に挿入される。中間部材２３は、そうして同様に管２と相対回動不能に結合されている。   2 a and 2 b show the end 22 of the tube 2 as a detail of the illumination means 1, which is closed by an end cap 21. The end cap 21 includes an intermediate member 23, and the intermediate member 23 is inserted into the tube 2. Similar to the support 3, the intermediate member 23 also includes two guide grooves 24, and the key 8 of the tube 2 is inserted into the guide groove 24 in a shape coupling manner. The intermediate member 23 is thus connected to the tube 2 in a non-rotatable manner as well.

中間部材２３に、エンド部材２５がクリップ止めされており、エンド部材２５は、中間部材２３に対して、第１の当接位置から、第２の当接位置へ、照明手段１の縦軸線２６中心に１２０°の当接角度まで回動可能である。エンドキャップ２１から、縦軸線の方向に、１２．７ｍｍの間隔２８をおいて２．３５ｍｍの直径２９を有するピン状の金属製の２つの端子２７が突出しており、端子２７を用いて、照明手段１のＬＥＤ５に、図示されていないＧ１３ランプ口金を介してエネルギを供給することができる。   The end member 25 is clipped to the intermediate member 23, and the end member 25 moves from the first contact position to the second contact position with respect to the intermediate member 23. It can be rotated to a contact angle of 120 ° in the center. Two pin-shaped metal terminals 27 having a diameter 29 of 2.35 mm project from the end cap 21 in the direction of the vertical axis with a distance 28 of 12.7 mm. Energy can be supplied to the LED 5 of the means 1 via a G13 lamp base (not shown).

本発明に係る照明手段１は、管２の第１の端部２２から図示されていない第２の端部２２まで、縦軸線の方向で、８９５ｍｍの長さと２３５０ｌｍの光量とを有する。支持体３の中空室３０には、ＬＥＤ５のための電子制御装置（図示されていない）が組み込まれている。   The illumination means 1 according to the present invention has a length of 895 mm and a light amount of 2350 lm in the direction of the vertical axis from the first end 22 of the tube 2 to the second end 22 (not shown). An electronic control device (not shown) for the LED 5 is incorporated in the hollow chamber 30 of the support 3.

１ 照明手段
２ 管
３ 支持体
４ ストリップ
５ ＬＥＤ
６ 直径
７ 肉厚
８ キー
９ 幅
１０ 深さ
１１ 肉厚
１２ 高さ
１３ 幅
１４ 対称平面
１５ 間隔
１６ 中心平面
１７ 載置面
１８ 幅
１９ 突出部
２０ 案内溝
２１ エンドキャップ
２２ 端部
２３ 中間部材
２４ 案内溝
２５ エンド部材
２６ 縦軸線
２７ 端子
２８ 間隔
２９ 直径
３０ 中空室 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Illumination means 2 Tube 3 Support body 4 Strip 5 LED
6 Diameter 7 Thickness 8 Key 9 Width 10 Depth 11 Thickness 12 Height 13 Width 14 Symmetrical Plane 15 Spacing 16 Center Plane 17 Mounting Surface 18 Width 19 Projection 20 Guide Groove 21 End Cap 22 End 23 Intermediate Member 24 Guide groove 25 End member 26 Vertical axis 27 Terminal 28 Spacing 29 Diameter 30 Hollow chamber

Claims (9)

照明手段（１）であって、
光透過性の管（２）と、
前記管（２）内で支持体（３）上に設けられている、複数の第１のＬＥＤ（５）および複数の第２のＬＥＤ（５）であって、前記第１のＬＥＤ（５）および前記第２のＬＥＤ（５）は、それぞれ異なる空間方向に前記支持体（３）から放射する、第１のＬＥＤ（５）および第２のＬＥＤ（５）と、
第１の端部（２２）に設けられている第１のエンドキャップ（２１）および第２の端部（２２）に設けられている第２のエンドキャップ（２１）であって、少なくとも前記第１のエンドキャップ（２１）は、前記ＬＥＤ（５）に、片口金蛍光ランプまたは直管蛍光ランプ用のランプ口金から電気エネルギを供給する端子（２７）を有する、第１のエンドキャップ（２１）および第２のエンドキャップ（２１）と、
を備える、照明手段において、
前記第１のエンドキャップ（２１）および前記第２のエンドキャップ（２１）は、前記支持体（３）の周りを回動可能に支持されていることを特徴とする、照明手段。 A lighting means (1),
A light transmissive tube (2);
A plurality of first LEDs (5) and a plurality of second LEDs (5) provided on the support (3) in the tube (2), wherein the first LEDs (5) And the second LED (5) radiates from the support (3) in different spatial directions, the first LED (5) and the second LED (5),
A first end cap (21) provided at the first end (22) and a second end cap (21) provided at the second end (22), wherein at least the first end cap (21) The first end cap (21) has a terminal (27) for supplying electric energy to the LED (5) from a lamp cap for a single-tube fluorescent lamp or a straight tube fluorescent lamp. And a second end cap (21);
In the illumination means comprising:
Illuminating means, wherein the first end cap (21) and the second end cap (21) are supported so as to be rotatable around the support (3). 前記支持体（３）と前記管（２）とは、互いに相対回動不能に結合されている、請求項１記載の照明手段。   The illumination means according to claim 1, wherein the support (3) and the tube (2) are coupled to each other so as not to rotate relative to each other. 少なくとも１つのロックを備え、該ロックは、閉鎖位置で、前記端子（２７）を前記支持体（３）と相対回動不能に結合し、開放位置で、前記支持体（３）に対する前記端子（２７）の回動を可能にする、請求項１または２記載の照明手段。   Comprising at least one lock, which in the closed position couples the terminal (27) to the support (3) in a non-rotatable manner and in the open position the terminal (to the support (3) ( The illumination means according to claim 1 or 2, which enables the rotation of (27). 少なくとも１つのストッパを備え、該ストッパは、前記支持体（３）に対する前記端子（２７）の回動を所定の当接角度に制限する、請求項１から３までのいずれか１項記載の照明手段。   The illumination according to any one of claims 1 to 3, comprising at least one stopper, the stopper restricting the rotation of the terminal (27) with respect to the support (3) to a predetermined contact angle. means. 前記第１のエンドキャップ（２１）および前記第２のエンドキャップ（２１）は、口金蛍光ランプに関して規格化されたランプ口金、たとえばＧ１３ランプ口金用の端子（２７）を備える、請求項１から４までのいずれか１項記載の照明手段。   5. The first end cap (21) and the second end cap (21) comprise a lamp base standardized with respect to a base fluorescent lamp, for example a terminal (27) for a G13 lamp base. The illumination means according to any one of the above. 前記支持体（３）は、アルミニウム形材である、請求項１から５までのいずれか１項記載の照明手段。   Illuminating means according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the support (3) is an aluminum profile. 前記管（２）は、ポリカーボネートから成る、請求項１から６までのいずれか１項記載の照明手段。   7. Illuminating means according to claim 1, wherein the tube (2) is made of polycarbonate. 前記第１のＬＥＤ（５）と前記第２のＬＥＤ（５）とは、互いに逆方向に放射する、請求項１から７までのいずれか１項記載の照明手段。   The illumination means according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the first LED (5) and the second LED (5) radiate in directions opposite to each other. 前記ＬＥＤ（５）のための組み込まれた電子制御装置を備える、請求項１から８までのいずれか１項記載の照明手段。   9. Illuminating means according to any one of the preceding claims, comprising an integrated electronic control for the LED (5).
JP2016074196A 2015-04-02 2016-04-01 Illumination means Pending JP2016197594A (en)

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JP2022186893A (en) * 2018-06-19 2022-12-15 アイリスオーヤマ株式会社 Led lighting fixture

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DE202018105898U1 (en) * 2018-10-16 2018-10-22 Ledvance Gmbh Lighting device with leadframe
CN215411443U (en) * 2020-04-28 2022-01-04 嘉兴山蒲照明电器有限公司 LED straight lamp

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DE202005020471U1 (en) * 2005-12-30 2006-02-23 Ledtech Electronics Corp., Hsin-Tien Light emitting diode lamp, has two end caps with set of assembly pins that are combined with connector of conventional holder for fluorescent lamp to fasten light emitting diode lamp tube to holder
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DE202011110279U1 (en) * 2011-05-20 2013-04-30 abc Technology International GmbH LED tube
CN102900981B (en) * 2012-09-29 2015-09-02 宁波同泰电气股份有限公司 The two-sided fluorescent lamp of rotatable LED of power supply external

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JP2022186893A (en) * 2018-06-19 2022-12-15 アイリスオーヤマ株式会社 Led lighting fixture
JP7406848B2 (en) 2018-06-19 2023-12-28 アイリスオーヤマ株式会社 LED lighting equipment

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