JP2016183851A - Moving type protection shield and simple protection array formed joining plurality thereof together - Google Patents

Moving type protection shield and simple protection array formed joining plurality thereof together Download PDF

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JP2016183851A
JP2016183851A JP2016044278A JP2016044278A JP2016183851A JP 2016183851 A JP2016183851 A JP 2016183851A JP 2016044278 A JP2016044278 A JP 2016044278A JP 2016044278 A JP2016044278 A JP 2016044278A JP 2016183851 A JP2016183851 A JP 2016183851A
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bulletproof plate
plate
shutter
protective shield
bulletproof
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JP6639272B2 (en
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哲夫 金井
Tetsuo Kanai
哲夫 金井
英郎 金井
Hideo Kanai
英郎 金井
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K'S ARROW Inc
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a protection shield that has superior protection, movement and width-directional connection properties, can stably stand by itself even when used alone, and is speedily adapted to get alternately moved and fixed, and a simple protection array formed by joining a plurality of the protection shields together.SOLUTION: The present invention relates to: a moving type protection shield 1 which comprises a protection plate 2, a support member 3 supporting the protection plate 2 from the back side thereof, at least a pair of first wheels 37, 37 arranged in a width direction of the protection plate 2, a shutter 41 capable of freely opening and closing a gap between the protection plate 2 and the ground surface, and an opening/closing operation part 40 which opens and closes the shutter 41 from the back side of the protection plate 2 and also has a foot stepping type lever, in which the at least pair of first wheels 37, 37 are arranged at an interval narrower than the width of the protection plate 2, and the shutter 41 can be lowered down to the position where it comes into contact with the ground surface by operating the foot stepping type lever; and a simple protection array formed by joining a plurality of the moving type protection shields 1 together in a width direction thereof.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4

Description

本発明は、銃弾、火器などから防護するための移動式防護盾、およびそれを複数接合して成る簡易型防護陣に関する。   The present invention relates to a mobile protective shield for protecting against bullets, firearms, and the like, and a simple protective team formed by joining a plurality of them.

世界では、領土問題、民族間の対立、貧富の差、宗教上の対立などを理由とする争いは、有史以来、尽きることがなく、各国の軍隊あるいは警察部隊は、戦争、テロリズムあるいは非民主的なデモンストレーションから市民、兵士あるいは重要な拠点を守るべく、様々な形態の防護手段を用いている。例えば、人命を守るには、最も簡便でかつ効果的な手段として、防弾ベストや防刃ベスト、防護盾が用いられている。   In the world, struggles due to territorial disputes, ethnic conflicts, rich and poor differences, religious conflicts, etc. have not been exhausted since history, and each country's army or police unit is not war, terrorism or undemocratic. Various forms of protection are used to protect civilians, soldiers or important bases from demonstrative demonstrations. For example, bulletproof vests, blade-proof vests, and protective shields are used as the simplest and most effective means for protecting human lives.

現在、警察あるいは軍の部隊が用いる一般的な防護盾としては、金属製あるいは強化プラスチック製の軽量で持ち運び自在なものである。かかる防護盾は、警備に従事する警察や軍の部隊がそれを持ち、敵前から退避あるいは敵に向かって進撃しやすいという利点を有する。このような防護盾としては、盾の内側に取手を有する平板若しくは湾曲板から成るものが知られている(例えば、特許文献1を参照)。また、盾の内側に折り畳み式のスタンドを有する自立可能な防護盾も知られている(例えば、特許文献2を参照)。さらに、防護盾の下部近傍から防護盾の内側への跳弾を防ぐための跳弾防護板を備え、防護特性を高めた防護盾も知られている(例えば、特許文献3を参照)。   Currently, common protective shields used by police or military units are lightweight and portable, made of metal or reinforced plastic. Such a protective shield has the advantage that a police or military unit engaged in security has it, and it is easy to evacuate or advance towards the enemy. As such a protective shield, what consists of a flat plate or a curved plate which has a handle inside a shield is known (for example, refer to patent documents 1). A self-supporting protective shield having a folding stand inside the shield is also known (see, for example, Patent Document 2). Furthermore, there is also known a protective shield that includes a bullet protection plate for preventing a bullet from entering the inside of the protective shield from the vicinity of the lower part of the protective shield and has improved protection characteristics (see, for example, Patent Document 3).

特開2005−283055号公報JP 2005-283055 A 特開2000−039297号公報JP 2000-039297 A 米国特許出願公開2012/0174768号公報US Patent Application Publication No. 2012/0174768

しかし、特許文献1および特許文献2に開示される防護盾は、簡易な構造を有し、持ち運び自在であるという長所を持つが、拳銃より攻撃性の高い武器から警察や軍の従事者を守るには不十分である。被弾面に現在の防護盾よりも厚い鋼板を用いると、防護性をより高めることができる。しかし、そのような重厚な防護盾を用いると、持ち運びの自由度が低下し、敵からの攻撃を有効に防ぎ、あるいは敵に向かって進撃することが難しくなるという欠点が生じる。このため、警察あるいは軍では、防護性と移動性とを両立させた防護盾が求められている。   However, the protective shields disclosed in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 have the advantage of having a simple structure and being portable, but they protect police and military personnel from weapons that are more aggressive than handguns. Is not enough. If a steel plate thicker than the current protective shield is used for the impact surface, the protection can be further enhanced. However, when such a heavy shield is used, the degree of freedom of carrying is reduced, and it is difficult to effectively prevent an attack from the enemy or to advance toward the enemy. For this reason, the police or the military demands a protective shield that achieves both protection and mobility.

一方、特許文献3に開示される防護盾は、防護性と移動性を兼ね備えている。このような防護盾は、複数連結して大きな壁を簡単に形成できるようにするのが好ましい。その一方で、防護対象の場所が変更になった際には、その壁を個々の防護盾に分解して移動する必要がある。防護盾は、防護特性上、好ましくは、その高さが人間の背の高さと同等あるいはそれ以上である。また、防護盾の幅方向の長さは、防護盾の安定的な自立を実現する観点からは、できるだけ幅広にするのが好ましい。軽量化の観点からは、人間が立った状態ではみ出ない程度の大きさに留め、必要以上に幅広にしない方が好ましい。このようなサイズと軽量化の両立を図るには、防護盾を移動するのに必要な車輪を幅広にして、盾の幅を、当該幅方向の両輪の幅以内にする構造が考えられる。しかし、車輪を防護盾の幅を超えて突出させると、防護盾をその幅方向に連結することが難しくなるという別の問題が生じてしまう。特に、防護盾を単体で使用中に攻撃を受けた際には、その防護盾の安定した自立を実現しないと、防護盾の裏側の人間等の保護対象物を損傷するリスクが高くなる。   On the other hand, the protective shield disclosed in Patent Document 3 has both protective properties and mobility. It is preferable to connect a plurality of such protective shields so that a large wall can be easily formed. On the other hand, when the location of the protection target is changed, it is necessary to disassemble the walls into individual protection shields and move them. The protective shield preferably has a height equal to or higher than the height of a human being because of its protective properties. Further, it is preferable that the length of the protective shield in the width direction is as wide as possible from the viewpoint of realizing stable independence of the protective shield. From the viewpoint of weight reduction, it is preferable to keep the size so as not to protrude when a human is standing and not to make it wider than necessary. In order to achieve both such size and weight reduction, a structure is considered in which the wheels necessary for moving the protective shield are widened so that the width of the shield is within the width of both wheels in the width direction. However, if the wheel protrudes beyond the width of the protective shield, another problem arises that it is difficult to connect the protective shield in the width direction. In particular, when an attack is received while using the protective shield alone, the risk of damaging a protected object such as a person behind the protective shield increases unless the protective shield is stable and independent.

防護盾をその幅方向に連結容易にし、かつ防護盾単体での使用時に安定した自立を実現するために、特許文献3に開示される跳弾防護板を地面に向けて伸ばし、防弾板の左右幅方向に転倒するリスクを低減する方法も考えられる。しかし、跳弾防護板と地面との間に隙間があると防護盾が左右に揺れる危険性があり、また、防護盾の移動から固定あるいは固定から移動の際には、安全確保の必要上、迅速に跳弾防護板の伸縮を切り換える必要がある。このような観点から、特許文献3に開示される防護盾では、必ずしも、その要請に十分応えられるものではない。   In order to facilitate connection of the protective shield in the width direction and to realize stable independence when used alone, the bullet protective plate disclosed in Patent Document 3 is extended toward the ground, and the left and right widths of the bulletproof plate A method of reducing the risk of falling in the direction is also conceivable. However, if there is a gap between the bouncing protection plate and the ground, there is a risk that the protective shield will sway from side to side, and when the protective shield is moved from fixed to fixed or moved from fixed, it is necessary to ensure safety. It is necessary to switch the expansion and contraction of the bullet protection plate. From such a point of view, the protective shield disclosed in Patent Document 3 does not necessarily satisfy the request sufficiently.

本発明は、上記課題に鑑みなされたものであり、防護性、移動性および幅方向の連結性に優れ、単体での使用時にも安定した自立を実現でき、かつ移動と固定の切り換え時にも迅速に対応容易な防護盾、およびそれを複数個接合した簡易型防護陣を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and is excellent in protective properties, mobility and width direction connectivity, can realize stable independence even when used alone, and can be quickly switched between movement and fixation. It is an object of the present invention to provide a protective shield that can easily cope with the above, and a simple protective team in which a plurality of them are joined.

上記目的達成のため、一実施の形態に係る移動式防護盾は、防弾板と、防弾板をその裏側から支持する支持部材と、防弾板の幅方向に配置される少なくとも一対の第一車輪と、防弾板と地面との隙間を開閉自在のシャッターと、防弾板の裏側からシャッターの開閉を行う開閉操作部であって足踏み式のレバーを有する開閉操作部とを備え、少なくとも一対の第一車輪は防弾板の幅より狭い間隔で配置され、シャッターは、足踏み式のレバーの操作によって、地面に接触する位置まで降下可能である。   To achieve the above object, a mobile protective shield according to an embodiment includes a bulletproof plate, a support member that supports the bulletproof plate from the back side, and at least a pair of first wheels arranged in the width direction of the bulletproof plate. A shutter capable of opening and closing a gap between the bulletproof plate and the ground, and an opening / closing operation portion which opens and closes the shutter from the back side of the bulletproof plate and has a stepping lever, and has at least a pair of first wheels Are arranged at intervals smaller than the width of the bulletproof plate, and the shutter can be lowered to a position in contact with the ground by operating a stepping lever.

別の実施の形態に係る移動式防護盾では、さらに、足踏み式のレバーは、シャッターの降下と上昇とをそれぞれ行うために別個に備えられていても良い。   In the mobile protective shield according to another embodiment, a foot-operated lever may be separately provided to respectively perform the lowering and raising of the shutter.

別の実施の形態に係る移動式防護盾では、また、防弾板は、その高さの半分の位置より上方に、防弾性のガラス若しくは樹脂から成る窓部を備え、防弾板の最下部から窓部に至る途中の位置までを、防弾板の裏側を覆う方向に傾斜させた傾斜部とし、防弾板の傾斜部から上方を、傾斜部よりも直立に近い角度の直立部とし、防弾板を、傾斜部と、窓部を備えた直立部とを連結して成るものでも良い。   In the mobile protective shield according to another embodiment, the bulletproof plate includes a window portion made of ballistic glass or resin above the half of its height, and the window is formed from the bottom of the bulletproof plate. Up to the middle position to the part is an inclined part inclined in a direction covering the back side of the bulletproof plate, the upper part from the inclined part of the bulletproof plate is an upright part with an angle closer to the upright than the inclined part, and the bulletproof plate is An inclined part and an upright part provided with a window part may be connected.

別の実施の形態に係る移動式防護盾では、また、少なくとも一対の第一車輪は、防弾板の直下若しくは前記防弾板の表側に配置されていても良い。   In the mobile protective shield according to another embodiment, at least the pair of first wheels may be arranged directly below the bulletproof plate or on the front side of the bulletproof plate.

別の実施の形態に係る移動式防護盾では、また、少なくとも一対の第一車輪を、不整地タイヤ、キャスター、および金属若しくは樹脂製のロール型タイヤの内の少なくともいずれか1種類としても良い。   In the mobile protective shield according to another embodiment, at least the pair of first wheels may be at least one of an irregular terrain tire, a caster, and a roll tire made of metal or resin.

別の実施の形態に係る移動式防護盾では、また、少なくとも一対の第一車輪よりも防弾板の裏側の方向に、支持部材に固定される少なくとも1個の第二車輪を備え、第二車輪には、その回転と固定とを切り替え可能なストッパーを備えても良い。   The mobile protective shield according to another embodiment further includes at least one second wheel fixed to the support member in the direction of the back side of the bulletproof plate with respect to at least the pair of first wheels. May be provided with a stopper capable of switching between rotation and fixation.

別の実施の形態に係る移動式防護盾では、また、防弾板の上下方向少なくとも2箇所にて防弾板の幅方向に当接する当該幅方向に長い少なくとも2つの横長バーと、少なくとも2つの横長バーの上下方向最も間隔の広い2つの横長バーの間にあって防弾板の表側の面から前方の一点に向かって、防弾板の前後方向に長い少なくとも2本の前後長バーと、前方の一点にあって車両に取り付け可能な取り付け部とを備えるけん引具を、防弾板に着脱自在に備えていても良い。   In the mobile protective shield according to another embodiment, at least two horizontally long bars that abut in the width direction of the bulletproof plate at least at two locations in the vertical direction of the bulletproof plate and at least two horizontally long bars At least two front and rear long bars that are long in the front-rear direction of the bulletproof plate from the front side surface of the bulletproof plate to the front one point, and between the two horizontally long bars having the widest spacing in the vertical direction. A traction tool including an attachment portion that can be attached to the vehicle may be detachably provided on the bulletproof plate.

また、一実施の形態に係る簡易型防護陣は、上述のいずれかの移動式防護盾を、その幅方向に複数接合して形成される。   In addition, the simple protective arm according to the embodiment is formed by joining a plurality of the above-described mobile protective shields in the width direction.

本発明によれば、防護性、移動性および幅方向の連結性に優れ、単体での使用時にも安定した自立を実現でき、かつ移動と固定の切り換え時にも迅速に対応容易な防護盾、およびそれを複数個接合した簡易型防護陣を提供することができる。   According to the present invention, a protective shield that is excellent in protection, mobility and width direction connectivity, can realize stable independence even when used alone, and can easily respond quickly even when switching between movement and fixation, and It is possible to provide a simple protective team in which a plurality of them are joined.

図1は、本発明の実施の形態に係る移動式防護盾を攻撃側(前側)から見た斜視図を示す。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a mobile protective shield according to an embodiment of the present invention as viewed from the attack side (front side). 図2は、図1の移動式防護盾を防護側(後側)から見た斜視図を示す。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the mobile protective shield of FIG. 1 viewed from the protective side (rear side). 図3は、図1の方向から見た移動式防護盾の分解斜視図を示す。3 shows an exploded perspective view of the mobile protective shield as seen from the direction of FIG. 図4は、図2の方向から見た移動式防護盾の分解斜視図を示す。4 shows an exploded perspective view of the mobile protective shield as viewed from the direction of FIG. 図5は、図4中の第一側辺フレームと第二側辺フレームとの連結部近傍を拡大した拡大図を示す。FIG. 5 shows an enlarged view in which the vicinity of the connecting portion between the first side frame and the second side frame in FIG. 4 is enlarged. 図6は、図1の移動式防護盾の裏側からシャッターおよびそれを操作する開閉操作部の近傍を一部透過的に示す透過背面図(6A)、シャッターの上下動を可能とする吊り部材の背面図(6B)およびシャッターの背面図(6C)をそれぞれ示す。6 is a transparent rear view (6A) partially transparently showing the vicinity of the shutter and the opening / closing operation unit for operating the shutter from the back side of the mobile protective shield of FIG. 1, and a suspension member that allows the shutter to move up and down. A rear view (6B) and a rear view (6C) of the shutter are shown, respectively. 図7は、図6(6A)のシャッターおよび開閉操作部の近傍を一部透過させて側方から見た一部透過側面図を示す。FIG. 7 is a partially transparent side view of the vicinity of the shutter and the opening / closing operation unit in FIG. 6 (6A) as seen from the side. 図8は、図6(6A)のシャッターが上方に移動した状態を防弾板の裏側から見た斜視図を示す。FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the state in which the shutter of FIG. 6 (6A) has moved upward as seen from the back side of the bulletproof plate. 図9は、図6(6A)のシャッターが下方に移動して接地した状態を防弾板の裏側から見た斜視図を示す。FIG. 9 shows a perspective view of the state in which the shutter of FIG. 6 (6A) is moved downward and grounded, as viewed from the back side of the bulletproof plate. 図10は、本発明の実施の形態に係る簡易型防護陣であって、図1の移動式防護盾を2つ用意して、それらを互いの幅方向に連結させた簡易型防護陣を攻撃側(前側)から見た斜視図を示す。FIG. 10 is a simple protective armor according to an embodiment of the present invention, and two mobile protective shields of FIG. 1 are prepared and attacked by connecting them in the width direction of each other. The perspective view seen from the side (front side) is shown. 図11は、図10の簡易型防護陣を防護側(後側)から見た斜視図を示す。FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the simplified protection team of FIG. 10 as viewed from the protection side (rear side). 図12は、図11の上方の一部を拡大した拡大図(12A)および当該拡大図の上方から一部透過的に表した一部透過平面図(12B)をそれぞれ示す。FIG. 12 shows an enlarged view (12A) in which a part of the upper part of FIG. 11 is enlarged and a partially transparent plan view (12B) that is partially transparently shown from above. 図13は、図11の下方の一部を拡大した拡大図を示す。FIG. 13 shows an enlarged view of a part of the lower part of FIG. 図14は、図1の移動式防護盾に着脱自在なけん引具を防護側(後側)から見た斜視図(14A)および当該けん引具を攻撃側(前側)から見た斜視図(14B)をそれぞれ示す。14 is a perspective view (14A) of the traction tool that can be attached to and detached from the mobile protective shield of FIG. 1 as viewed from the protection side (rear side) and a perspective view of the traction tool as viewed from the attack side (front side) (14B). Respectively. 図15は、図1の移動式防護盾に図14のけん引具を装着した状態を攻撃側(前側)からみた斜視図を示す。15 shows a perspective view of the mobile protective shield of FIG. 1 as viewed from the attacking side (front side) with the towing tool of FIG. 14 attached. 図16は、図15の状態の移動式防護盾を、けん引具を介して車両に固定して運ぶ様子を示す。FIG. 16 shows a state in which the mobile protective shield in the state of FIG. 15 is fixedly carried to the vehicle via a towing tool.

次に、本発明に係る移動式防護盾および簡易型防護陣の各実施の形態について、図面を参照して説明する。なお、以下に説明する実施の形態は本発明を限定するものではなく、また実施の形態の中で説明されている諸要素およびその組み合わせの全てが本発明の解決手段に必須であるとは限らない。また、以後、「前側」、「前方」あるいは「表側」は、防弾板に対する攻撃側を意味する。さらに、「後側」、「後方」あるいは「裏側」は、防弾板にて防護する防護側を意味する。   Next, embodiments of the mobile protective shield and the simple protective arm according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the embodiments described below do not limit the present invention, and all the elements and combinations described in the embodiments are not necessarily essential to the solution means of the present invention. Absent. Further, hereinafter, “front side”, “front side”, or “front side” means an attack side against the bulletproof plate. Further, “rear side”, “rear side” or “back side” means a protective side protected by a bulletproof plate.

1.移動式防護盾
図1は、本発明の実施の形態に係る移動式防護盾を攻撃側(前側)から見た斜視図を示す。図2は、図1の移動式防護盾を防護側(後側)から見た斜視図を示す。図3は、図1の方向から見た移動式防護盾の分解斜視図を示す。図4は、図2の方向から見た移動式防護盾の分解斜視図を示す。
1. 1 is a perspective view of a mobile protective shield according to an embodiment of the present invention as viewed from the attack side (front side). FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the mobile protective shield of FIG. 1 viewed from the protective side (rear side). 3 shows an exploded perspective view of the mobile protective shield as seen from the direction of FIG. 4 shows an exploded perspective view of the mobile protective shield as viewed from the direction of FIG.

(1)防弾板の構造
この実施の形態に係る移動式防護盾1は、攻撃側(前側ともいう)から見て略長方形の防弾板2と、その防弾板2をその防護側(後側ともいう)から支持する支持部材3と、防弾板2を移動可能に接地可能な一対の第一車輪としての前輪17,17と、同じく接地可能な一対の第二車輪としての後輪37,37と、を備える。防弾板2は、地面に対する略上半分を占める板状体(直方体ともいう)の部分の角度を、地面に対する略下半分を占める板状体(直方体ともいう)の部分の角度に対して垂直に近い角度とする屈曲型の板部材である。この実施の形態では、防弾板2の図1中の一点鎖線Xから上に位置する略上半分は、好ましくは地面に対して85度以上90度以下の範囲にて支持部材3側に鋭角傾斜している。また、防弾板2の図1中の一点鎖線Xから下に位置する略下半分は、好ましくは地面に対して77度以上84度以下の範囲にて支持部材3側に鋭角傾斜している。上記略上半分の板面と上記略下半分の板面との成す角度θは、好ましくは鈍角(90度より大きく180度より小さい角)であって、より好ましくは167度以上179度以下の範囲である。なお、上述の略下半分とその裏側の水平面とのなす角度(角度a)は、鋭角であれば特に制約はない。また、上述の略上半分とその裏側の水平面とのなす角度(角度b)は、鋭角、直角あるいは鈍角であって、上述の角度aよりも直角に近い角度であれば、特に制約はない。
(1) Structure of bulletproof plate The mobile protective shield 1 according to this embodiment includes a bulletproof plate 2 that is substantially rectangular when viewed from the attack side (also referred to as the front side), and the bulletproof plate 2 that is connected to the protective side (also referred to as the rear side). A support member 3 that supports the front, 17 and 17 as a pair of first wheels that can be movably grounded on the bulletproof plate 2, and rear wheels 37 and 37 as a pair of second wheels that can also be grounded. . The bulletproof plate 2 is perpendicular to the angle of the plate-like body (also referred to as a rectangular parallelepiped) that occupies substantially the upper half of the ground with respect to the angle of the portion of the plate-like body (also referred to as a rectangular parallelepiped) that occupies the substantially lower half of the ground. It is a bent plate member having a close angle. In this embodiment, the substantially upper half located above the one-dot chain line X in FIG. 1 of the bulletproof plate 2 is preferably inclined at an acute angle toward the support member 3 in the range of 85 to 90 degrees with respect to the ground. doing. Further, the substantially lower half of the bulletproof plate 2 located below the one-dot chain line X in FIG. 1 is preferably inclined at an acute angle toward the support member 3 in the range of 77 degrees to 84 degrees with respect to the ground. The angle θ formed by the substantially upper half plate surface and the substantially lower half plate surface is preferably an obtuse angle (an angle greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees), and more preferably 167 degrees or more and 179 degrees or less. It is a range. The angle (angle a) formed by the substantially lower half and the horizontal surface on the back side is not particularly limited as long as it is an acute angle. Further, the angle (angle b) formed by the substantially upper half described above and the horizontal surface on the back side thereof is an acute angle, a right angle, or an obtuse angle, and is not particularly limited as long as the angle is closer to the right angle than the angle a.

防弾板2の略上半分は、上辺を構成する上辺フレーム10と、幅方向の両側辺を構成する第一側辺フレーム11,11と、攻撃側の面(前面ともいう)を構成する第一前面パネル13と、各フレーム10,11,11および第一前面パネル13にて囲まれた領域に配置される窓部としての透明窓部14と、を主に備える。第一前面パネル13は、その面内に長方形の開口部13bを備える外形を長方形とした板枠部材である。透明窓部14は、第一前面パネル13の裏側に配置され、開口部13bに透明窓部14の前面の一部を露出している。上辺フレーム10は、好ましくは、その軸方向内部領域を空洞化した両端開口型の角筒体である。第一側辺フレーム11,11は、透明窓部14の各側辺に対向する面にレール状の凹部を有する横断面略コの字状のフレームである。透明窓部14と上辺フレーム10は、防弾板2の左右両幅方向から第一側辺フレーム11,11により挟まれた状態にて防弾板2の略上半分を構成する。このように、防弾板2は、その高さの略半分の位置より上方に、防弾性のガラス若しくは樹脂から成る窓部としての透明窓部14を備え、防弾板2の最下部から透明窓部14に至る途中の位置までを、防弾板2の裏側を覆う方向に傾斜させた傾斜部2bとし、防弾板2の傾斜部2bから上方を、傾斜部2bよりも直立に近い角度の直立部2aとし、防弾板2を、傾斜部2bと、透明窓部14を備えた直立部2aとを連結して構成されている。   The substantially upper half of the bulletproof plate 2 includes an upper side frame 10 that constitutes the upper side, first side frames 11 and 11 that constitute both sides in the width direction, and a first side that constitutes the attack side surface (also referred to as the front surface). The front panel 13 and the transparent window part 14 as a window part arrange | positioned in the area | region enclosed by each flame | frame 10,11,11 and the 1st front panel 13 are mainly provided. The first front panel 13 is a plate frame member having a rectangular outer shape with a rectangular opening 13b in the plane. The transparent window part 14 is arrange | positioned at the back side of the 1st front panel 13, and a part of front surface of the transparent window part 14 is exposed to the opening part 13b. The upper side frame 10 is preferably a double-ended square tube having a hollow inner region in the axial direction. The first side frames 11, 11 are substantially U-shaped cross sections having rail-shaped recesses on the surfaces facing the respective sides of the transparent window portion 14. The transparent window portion 14 and the upper frame 10 constitute a substantially upper half of the bulletproof plate 2 in a state sandwiched between the first side frames 11 and 11 from both the left and right width directions of the bulletproof plate 2. In this way, the bulletproof plate 2 includes the transparent window portion 14 as a window portion made of a ballistic-resistant glass or resin above a position approximately half of its height, and the transparent window portion from the lowermost portion of the bulletproof plate 2. 14 up to a middle position is an inclined portion 2b inclined in a direction to cover the back side of the bulletproof plate 2, and the upright portion 2a having an angle closer to the upright than the inclined portion 2b is formed above the inclined portion 2b of the bulletproof plate 2. The bulletproof plate 2 is configured by connecting an inclined portion 2b and an upright portion 2a provided with a transparent window portion 14.

防弾板2を直立部2aと傾斜部2bとから構成すると、次のような作用・効果が得られる。まず、傾斜部2bは、攻撃側からの弾丸を受けた際、その弾丸は傾斜部2bの厚さ以上の水平方向の距離を進まないと傾斜部2bを貫通できないので、高い防護特性を発揮できる。加えて、傾斜部2bを形成すると、爆風や自然の風に対する抵抗も低くなる。かかる理由のみからは、防弾板2全体を傾斜部2bと同じ角度で傾斜させる方が好ましい。しかし、透明窓部14が傾斜していると、弾丸が透明窓部14に当たったときに、蜘蛛の巣状のヒビが広範囲に拡がり、透明窓部14を通して攻撃側を視認することが難しくなる。透明窓部14の視認性を高めるためには、可能な限り、透明窓部14を弾丸の進行方向に対して垂直に近い角度で防弾板2に設けるのが好ましい。このように、防弾板2の防護特性と透明窓部14の視認性の両立を図るため、透明窓部14を備える部分を水平方向に対して垂直に近い角度で形成し、透明窓部14より下方の部分を水平方向に対して鋭角傾斜させて支持部材3側に倒れた形態とするのが好ましい。   When the bulletproof plate 2 is composed of the upright portion 2a and the inclined portion 2b, the following actions and effects can be obtained. First, when the inclined portion 2b receives a bullet from the attacking side, the bullet cannot penetrate the inclined portion 2b unless it travels a distance in the horizontal direction that is equal to or greater than the thickness of the inclined portion 2b. . In addition, when the inclined portion 2b is formed, resistance to blast and natural wind is also reduced. For this reason alone, it is preferable to incline the entire bulletproof plate 2 at the same angle as the inclined portion 2b. However, when the transparent window portion 14 is inclined, when the bullet hits the transparent window portion 14, the cobweb-like cracks spread over a wide range, making it difficult to visually recognize the attack side through the transparent window portion 14. . In order to improve the visibility of the transparent window portion 14, it is preferable to provide the transparent window portion 14 on the bulletproof plate 2 at an angle close to perpendicular to the bullet traveling direction as much as possible. In this way, in order to achieve both the protection characteristics of the bulletproof plate 2 and the visibility of the transparent window portion 14, a portion including the transparent window portion 14 is formed at an angle close to the vertical direction with respect to the horizontal direction. It is preferable that the lower portion is inclined at an acute angle with respect to the horizontal direction and falls to the support member 3 side.

第一前面パネル13は、その防護側(裏側ともいう)の面の四つ角部分に、裏側に突出するネジ溝付きのポール13a,13a,13a,13aを備える。各ポール13aは、第一側辺フレーム11の前面に形成される貫通孔11a,11cに挿入可能な外径を有する。また、第一側辺フレーム11,11の防護側の面(裏面ともいう)には、細長ボルト11b,11bをそれぞれ挿入可能な貫通孔が形成されている。それらの貫通孔は、透明窓部14を細長ボルト11b,11bにて押さえることのできる位置に形成されている。細長ボルト11b,11bは、それぞれ、上述の貫通孔からねじ入れられ、ナット11e,11eで固定される。この結果、透明窓部14は、第一側辺フレーム11,11に固定される。   The first front panel 13 includes poles 13a, 13a, 13a, 13a with thread grooves protruding to the back side at the four corners of the protective side (also referred to as the back side). Each pole 13 a has an outer diameter that can be inserted into through holes 11 a and 11 c formed in the front surface of the first side frame 11. In addition, through-holes into which the elongated bolts 11b and 11b can be inserted are formed in the protective side surfaces (also referred to as rear surfaces) of the first side frames 11 and 11, respectively. These through holes are formed at positions where the transparent window portion 14 can be pressed by the elongated bolts 11b and 11b. The elongated bolts 11b and 11b are respectively screwed from the above-described through holes and fixed by nuts 11e and 11e. As a result, the transparent window portion 14 is fixed to the first side frames 11 and 11.

第一側辺フレーム11,11の前面の貫通孔11a,11a,11c,11cおよび第一側辺フレーム11の裏面の貫通孔は、該前面から挿入されたポール13a,13a,13a,13aが同じ第一側辺フレーム11,11の裏面に貫通可能となる位置にそれぞれ形成されている。ポール13a,13a,13a,13aは、第一側辺フレーム11,11を前後方向に突き抜けてナット11d,11d,11f,11fで固定されている。これにより、第一前面パネル13は、第一側辺フレーム11,11に固定される。   The through holes 11a, 11a, 11c, 11c on the front surface of the first side frame 11, 11 and the through holes on the back surface of the first side frame 11 have the same poles 13a, 13a, 13a, 13a inserted from the front surface. The first side frames 11 and 11 are respectively formed at positions where they can penetrate the back surfaces of the side frames 11 and 11. The poles 13a, 13a, 13a, 13a penetrate the first side frames 11, 11 in the front-rear direction and are fixed by nuts 11d, 11d, 11f, 11f. Thereby, the first front panel 13 is fixed to the first side frames 11, 11.

防弾板2の略下半分は、幅方向の両側辺を構成する第二側辺フレーム12,12と、前面の下方領域の大部分を塞ぐ第二前面パネル16と、第二前面パネル16と一部を重ねて前輪17,17の裏側の領域を主に塞ぐ第三前面パネル22と、第二側辺フレーム12,12間を繋ぐポール35と、を主に備える。防弾板2の略上半分と略下半分とは、接続板20によって固定されている。接続板20は、第一側辺フレーム11,11の各下側の前面と、第二側辺フレーム12,12の各上側の前面とを覆う。また、第二前面パネル16および第三前面パネル22は、第二側辺フレーム12,12の前面側に取り付けられている。第二側辺フレーム12,12は、好ましくは、その軸方向内部領域を空洞化した両端開口型の角筒体である。   The substantially lower half of the bulletproof plate 2 is identical to the second side frames 12 and 12 constituting both sides in the width direction, the second front panel 16 that covers most of the lower area of the front surface, and the second front panel 16. The third front panel 22 which mainly covers the area | region of the back side of the front wheels 17 and 17 by overlapping a part and the pole 35 which connects between the 2nd side frames 12 and 12 are mainly provided. The substantially upper half and the substantially lower half of the bulletproof plate 2 are fixed by the connection plate 20. The connection plate 20 covers the lower front surfaces of the first side frames 11 and 11 and the upper front surfaces of the second side frames 12 and 12. The second front panel 16 and the third front panel 22 are attached to the front side of the second side frames 12, 12. The second side frames 12 and 12 are preferably both-end-opening type square cylinders having hollowed inner regions in the axial direction.

接続板20の前面から見て四つ角には、板厚方向に貫通する貫通孔20a,20a,20b,20bを備える。また、第三前面パネル22の上側両角部に、第二側辺フレーム12,12の裏側に通じる貫通孔22a,22aが形成されている。さらに、第一側辺フレーム11,11の下側両角部および第二側辺フレーム12,12の上側両角部において、接続板20の貫通孔20a,20aおよび貫通孔20b,20bにそれぞれ対応する位置に、貫通孔11c,11cおよび貫通孔12a,12aが形成されている。第二前面パネル16は、その裏側の面の四つ角部分に、裏側に突出するネジ溝付きのポール16a,16a,16a,16aを備える。4本のポール16a,16a,16a,16aの内の上側に位置する2つのポール16a,16aは、接続板20の下側に位置する2つの貫通孔20b,20bから第二側辺フレーム12,12の上側の2つの貫通孔12a,12aに挿入され、ナット12c,12cで固定可能である。4本のポール16a,16a,16a,16aの内の下側に位置する2つのポール16a,16aは、第三前面パネル22の上側に位置する2つの貫通孔22a,22aから第二側辺フレーム12,12の下側の2つの貫通孔に挿入され、第二側辺フレーム12,12を前後方向に貫き、ナット12d,12dで固定可能である。   Through holes 20a, 20a, 20b, and 20b penetrating in the thickness direction are provided at the four corners when viewed from the front surface of the connecting plate 20. Further, through holes 22 a and 22 a that communicate with the back sides of the second side frames 12 and 12 are formed at both upper corners of the third front panel 22. Furthermore, positions corresponding to the through holes 20a and 20a and the through holes 20b and 20b of the connection plate 20 at the lower corners of the first side frames 11 and 11 and the upper corners of the second side frames 12 and 12, respectively. Further, through holes 11c and 11c and through holes 12a and 12a are formed. The second front panel 16 is provided with poles 16a, 16a, 16a, 16a with thread grooves protruding to the back side at the four corners of the back side surface. Two poles 16a, 16a located on the upper side of the four poles 16a, 16a, 16a, 16a are connected to the second side frame 12, from the two through holes 20b, 20b located on the lower side of the connecting plate 20. 12 are inserted into the two through holes 12a and 12a on the upper side, and can be fixed with nuts 12c and 12c. The two poles 16a, 16a located on the lower side of the four poles 16a, 16a, 16a, 16a are connected to the second side frame from the two through holes 22a, 22a located on the upper side of the third front panel 22. 12, 12 is inserted into two through holes on the lower side, penetrates the second side frames 12, 12 in the front-rear direction, and can be fixed with nuts 12d, 12d.

第一前面パネル13の下側に位置する2本のポール13a,13aは、接続板20の上側に位置する2つの貫通孔20a,20aから第一側辺フレーム11,11に形成される2つの貫通孔11c,11cに挿入され、第一側辺フレーム11,11を前後方向に貫き、ナット11f,11fで固定可能である。このように、ポール13a,13a,13a,13aを第一側辺フレーム11,11の前面から裏面の方向に通して、裏面側から固定することにより、第一前面パネル13と第一側辺フレーム11,11とを固定できる。また、ポール16a,16a,16a,16aを第二側辺フレーム12,12の前面から裏面の方向に通して、裏面側から固定することにより、第二前面パネル16と第二側辺フレーム12,12とを固定できる。さらに、第三前面パネル22は、第二前面パネル16と一部重ねた状態で第二側辺フレーム12,12の下方位置に固定される。   The two poles 13a, 13a located below the first front panel 13 are formed on the first side frames 11, 11 from the two through holes 20a, 20a located above the connection plate 20. It is inserted into the through holes 11c and 11c, penetrates the first side frames 11 and 11 in the front-rear direction, and can be fixed with nuts 11f and 11f. Thus, by passing the poles 13a, 13a, 13a, 13a from the front side to the back side of the first side frames 11, 11, the first front panel 13 and the first side frame are fixed from the back side. 11 and 11 can be fixed. Further, by passing the poles 16a, 16a, 16a, 16a from the front side to the back side of the second side frames 12, 12, and fixing from the back side, the second front panel 16 and the second side frame 12, 12 can be fixed. Further, the third front panel 22 is fixed to a position below the second side frames 12 and 12 in a state of being partially overlapped with the second front panel 16.

第一側辺フレーム11,11は、第二側辺フレーム12,12とそれらの長さ方向にて、ネジ12b,12b,12b,12bにて接続される。この接続方法については、後ほど詳述する。ポール35は、第二側辺フレーム12,12の裏面にて両フレーム12,12間をつないでいる。ポール35は、移動式防護盾1の裏側にて、人間が把持可能な高さに取り付けられている。また、ポール35を設けることにより、第二側辺フレーム12,12の間隔をほぼ一定にしながら、第一側辺フレーム11,11と第二側辺フレーム12,12とを固定できる。   The first side frames 11 and 11 are connected to the second side frames 12 and 12 by screws 12b, 12b, 12b and 12b in the length direction thereof. This connection method will be described in detail later. The pole 35 connects the frames 12 and 12 on the back surface of the second side frames 12 and 12. The pole 35 is attached on the back side of the mobile protective shield 1 at a height that can be gripped by a human. Further, by providing the pole 35, the first side frames 11, 11 and the second side frames 12, 12 can be fixed while the interval between the second side frames 12, 12 is made substantially constant.

図5は、図4中の第一側辺フレームと第二側辺フレームとの連結部近傍を拡大した拡大図を示す。   FIG. 5 shows an enlarged view in which the vicinity of the connecting portion between the first side frame and the second side frame in FIG. 4 is enlarged.

第一側辺フレーム11,11の下方内側の面には、第二側辺フレーム12,12を固定するための固定板11g,11gが形成されている。固定板11g,11gは、前後方向に間隔をあけて、2つのネジ孔11h,11hを有する。一方、第二側辺フレーム12,12の上方内側には、固定板11g,11gの内側に当接可能な形態の舌部12e,12eが上方に突出して形成されている。   Fixing plates 11g and 11g for fixing the second side frames 12 and 12 are formed on the lower inner surface of the first side frames 11 and 11, respectively. The fixing plates 11g and 11g have two screw holes 11h and 11h with an interval in the front-rear direction. On the other hand, tongue portions 12e and 12e are formed on the upper inner side of the second side frames 12 and 12 so as to protrude upward from the fixing plates 11g and 11g.

舌部12e,12eは、前後方向に間隔をあけて、2つのネジ孔(単なる貫通孔でも良い)12f,12fを有する。ネジ孔11h,11hおよびネジ孔12f,12fは、舌部12e,12eと固定板11g,11gとを当接させて第一側辺フレーム11,11と第二側辺フレーム12,12とを接続可能な位置合わせをした際には、対向する孔同士の位置が合致するように形成されている。このため、4本のネジ12b,12b,12b,12bをそれぞれ4つのネジ孔12f,12f,12f,12fに螺合し、さらに4つのネジ孔11h,11h,11h,11hに螺合することによって、第一側辺フレーム11,11と第二側辺フレーム12,12とを固定できる。   The tongue portions 12e and 12e have two screw holes (may be simple through holes) 12f and 12f with a space in the front-rear direction. The screw holes 11h, 11h and the screw holes 12f, 12f contact the tongue portions 12e, 12e and the fixing plates 11g, 11g to connect the first side frames 11, 11 and the second side frames 12, 12 to each other. When possible alignment is performed, the positions of the opposing holes are formed so as to coincide with each other. For this reason, four screws 12b, 12b, 12b, 12b are respectively screwed into four screw holes 12f, 12f, 12f, 12f, and further screwed into four screw holes 11h, 11h, 11h, 11h. The first side frames 11 and 11 and the second side frames 12 and 12 can be fixed.

前輪17,17は、防弾板2の幅方向に配置される一対の車輪であり、防弾板2の幅より狭い間隔で配置される第一車輪の一例である。前輪17,17は、防弾板2よりも前側に備えられている。前輪17,17の各上側、各前側の大部分および各左右横側の大部分は、それぞれカバー18,18によって覆われている。前輪17,17は、その各側面中央を貫通する軸19,19に挿通され、軸19,19の周りに回転可能である。前輪17,17は、好ましくは、より肉厚のエラストマー若しくは樹脂で構成された「不整地タイヤ」である。ここで、不整地タイヤは、空気を入れるタイプと、空気を入れないタイプ(エアーレスタイプ)とを含む。不整地タイヤは、ATV(All−terrain vehicle)タイヤともいう。ただし、前輪17,17は、例えば、キャスター、あるいは金属若しくは樹脂製のロール型タイヤであっても良い。   The front wheels 17 and 17 are a pair of wheels arranged in the width direction of the bulletproof plate 2, and are an example of first wheels arranged at an interval narrower than the width of the bulletproof plate 2. The front wheels 17 are provided on the front side of the bulletproof plate 2. The upper side of each of the front wheels 17, 17, most of each front side, and most of each of the left and right lateral sides are covered with covers 18, 18, respectively. The front wheels 17 and 17 are inserted into shafts 19 and 19 that pass through the center of each side surface, and can be rotated around the shafts 19 and 19. The front wheels 17, 17 are preferably “rough terrain tires” made of thicker elastomer or resin. Here, the rough terrain tire includes a type that puts air and a type that does not put air (airless type). The uneven terrain tire is also referred to as an ATV (All-terrain vehicle) tire. However, the front wheels 17 and 17 may be, for example, casters or roll tires made of metal or resin.

上辺フレーム10、第一側辺フレーム11,11、第二側辺フレーム12,12、第一前面パネル13、第二前面パネル16、第三前面パネル22、接続板20およびポール35は、好ましくは、ステンレススチール、炭素鋼、合金鋼、ニッケル、ニッケル系合金、アルミニウム、アルミニウム合金、マグネシウム合金、タングステン合金あるいはそれらの1以上を含む合金にて構成可能である。ただし、上記金属材料に代えて、他の種類の金属や、セラミックスを用いても良い。また、透明窓部14は、防弾性の高いガラス、樹脂を使用するのが好ましい。例えば、透明窓部14をガラス若しくは樹脂に網状の金属を埋設したものとしても良い。   The upper side frame 10, the first side frames 11, 11, the second side frames 12, 12, the first front panel 13, the second front panel 16, the third front panel 22, the connection plate 20, and the pole 35 are preferably , Stainless steel, carbon steel, alloy steel, nickel, nickel-based alloy, aluminum, aluminum alloy, magnesium alloy, tungsten alloy, or an alloy including one or more thereof. However, instead of the metal material, other kinds of metals or ceramics may be used. Moreover, it is preferable that the transparent window part 14 uses glass and resin with high anti-elasticity. For example, the transparent window portion 14 may be formed by embedding a net-like metal in glass or resin.

(2)支持部材の構造
図2に示すように、支持部材3は、防弾板2の第二側辺フレーム12,12からそれぞれ後方に延出する後方延出フレーム32,32と、後方延出フレーム32,32の途中から第二側辺フレーム12,12の上部までをそれぞれ連結して傾斜部2bを後方から支える支持フレーム31,31と、後方延出フレーム32,32の後端部近傍であって接地可能な一対の第二車輪としての後輪37,37とを備える。すなわち、後輪37,37は、前輪17,17よりも防弾板2の裏側の方向にて、支持部材3に固定されている。
(2) Structure of Support Member As shown in FIG. 2, the support member 3 includes rear extension frames 32 and 32 extending rearward from the second side frames 12 and 12 of the bulletproof plate 2, and rear extension. In the vicinity of the rear ends of the support frames 31 and 31 that support the inclined portion 2b from the rear by connecting the middle of the frames 32 and 32 to the upper part of the second side frames 12 and 12, respectively. And a pair of rear wheels 37, 37 as a pair of second wheels that can be grounded. That is, the rear wheels 37 and 37 are fixed to the support member 3 in the direction of the back side of the bulletproof plate 2 relative to the front wheels 17 and 17.

後方延出フレーム32,32は、傾斜部2bの幅方向に所定間隔をあけて、第二側辺フレーム12,12の下部内側に固定される平面視にて略直線形状のフレームである。後方延出フレーム32,32は、好ましくは、防弾板2の正面の左右いずれか一方の側方から見て、後方に略水平に延出した途中で折れて後方斜め上に向かって上昇し、再び折れて略水平に延出する形状を有する。支持フレーム31,31は、第二側辺フレーム12,12の上部内側と、後方延出フレーム32,32の後方斜め上に上昇するフレーム部分との間を連結するように、支持部材3に設けられている。後方延出フレーム32,32と支持フレーム31,31と、傾斜部2bとは、防弾板2の側方からみて略三角形を形成しているので、傾斜部2bの保持強度がより高くなる。   The rear extension frames 32 and 32 are substantially linear frames in a plan view fixed to the lower inner side of the second side frames 12 and 12 with a predetermined interval in the width direction of the inclined portion 2b. The rear extension frames 32, 32 are preferably bent in the middle of extending rearward substantially horizontally as seen from either the left or right side of the front of the bulletproof plate 2, and raised rearward and upward. It has a shape that is folded again and extends substantially horizontally. The support frames 31, 31 are provided on the support member 3 so as to connect the upper inner side of the second side frames 12, 12 and the frame portion that rises obliquely upward to the rear of the rear extension frames 32, 32. It has been. Since the rear extension frames 32, 32, the support frames 31, 31, and the inclined portion 2b form a substantially triangular shape when viewed from the side of the bulletproof plate 2, the holding strength of the inclined portion 2b is further increased.

後方延出フレーム32,32の後端部には、それぞれ後輪37,37の上方に、後輪37,37を固定する車輪固定部30,30が備えられている。また、後輪37,37の側方には、後輪37,37の回転と固定とを切り替え可能なストッパー38,38が備えられている。   Wheel fixing portions 30 and 30 for fixing the rear wheels 37 and 37 are provided at the rear ends of the rear extension frames 32 and 32 above the rear wheels 37 and 37, respectively. Further, on the side of the rear wheels 37, 37, stoppers 38, 38 that can switch between rotation and fixing of the rear wheels 37, 37 are provided.

車輪固定部30,30、支持フレーム31,31、後方延出フレーム32,32およびストッパー38,38は、好ましくは、ステンレススチール、炭素鋼、合金鋼、ニッケル、ニッケル系合金、アルミニウム、アルミニウム合金、マグネシウム合金、タングステン合金あるいはそれらの1以上を含む合金にて構成可能である。ただし、上記金属材料に代えて、他の種類の金属や、セラミックスを用いても良い。後輪37,37は、好ましくは、キャスターであり、あるいは金属若しくは樹脂製のロール型タイヤであっても良い。   The wheel fixing portions 30, 30, the support frames 31, 31, the rear extension frames 32, 32, and the stoppers 38, 38 are preferably stainless steel, carbon steel, alloy steel, nickel, nickel-based alloy, aluminum, aluminum alloy, A magnesium alloy, a tungsten alloy, or an alloy containing one or more of them can be used. However, instead of the metal material, other kinds of metals or ceramics may be used. The rear wheels 37, 37 are preferably casters, or may be metal or resin roll type tires.

(3)シャッターおよびその開閉操作部の構造
図6は、図1の移動式防護盾の裏側からシャッターおよびそれを操作する開閉操作部の近傍を一部透過的に示す透過背面図(6A)、シャッターの上下動を可能とする吊り部材の背面図(6B)およびシャッターの背面図(6C)をそれぞれ示す。
(3) Structure of shutter and its opening / closing operation part FIG. 6 is a transparent rear view (6A) partially transparently showing the vicinity of the shutter and the opening / closing operation part for operating the shutter from the back side of the movable protective shield of FIG. A rear view (6B) and a rear view (6C) of the suspension member capable of moving the shutter up and down are shown.

移動式防護盾1は、防弾板2の裏側に、防弾板2と地面との隙間を開閉自在のシャッター41と、防弾板2の裏側からシャッター41の開閉を行う開閉操作部であって足踏み式のレバーを有する開閉操作部40と、を備える。シャッター41は、足踏み式のレバーの操作によって、地面に接触する位置まで降下可能である。足踏み式のレバーは、この実施の形態では、シャッター41の降下と上昇とをそれぞれ行うために別個に備えられている。シャッター41は、図6(6A)の紙面表裏方向に板厚を有する金属板であり、図6(6B)に示す吊り部材42により、開閉操作部40内から吊り下げられている。シャッター41は、その板上方端の幅方向略中央に所定間隔で形成される2つの孔41aと、その板上方端の幅方向略両端近傍に2つの孔41bとを備える。吊り部材42は、その長さ方向両端にそれぞれ輪状の取り付け部42a、42cを有する紐状部材である。吊り部材42の一端にある取り付け部42aは、シャッター41の孔41aに固定され、もう一方の端部にある取り付け部42cは、開閉操作部40において上下方向に駆動する部位に固定されている。シャッター41の幅方向両端近傍に形成される2つの孔41bは、ボルトを通してその裏からナットで固定する部位であり、吊り部材42には接続されていない。   The mobile protective shield 1 includes a shutter 41 that can open and close a gap between the bulletproof plate 2 and the ground on the back side of the bulletproof plate 2, and an open / close operation unit that opens and closes the shutter 41 from the back side of the bulletproof plate 2. An opening / closing operation unit 40 having a lever. The shutter 41 can be lowered to a position in contact with the ground by operating a stepping lever. In this embodiment, the foot-operated lever is separately provided to perform the lowering and raising of the shutter 41, respectively. The shutter 41 is a metal plate having a thickness in the front and back direction in FIG. 6 (6A), and is suspended from the opening / closing operation unit 40 by a suspension member 42 shown in FIG. 6 (6B). The shutter 41 includes two holes 41a formed at a predetermined interval at the center in the width direction at the upper end of the plate, and two holes 41b near the both ends in the width direction at the upper end of the plate. The suspension member 42 is a string-like member having ring-shaped attachment portions 42a and 42c at both ends in the length direction. The attachment portion 42a at one end of the suspension member 42 is fixed to the hole 41a of the shutter 41, and the attachment portion 42c at the other end portion is fixed to a portion that is driven in the vertical direction in the opening / closing operation portion 40. The two holes 41b formed in the vicinity of both ends in the width direction of the shutter 41 are portions that are fixed with nuts from the back through bolts, and are not connected to the suspension member 42.

開閉操作部40の操作によって、吊り部材42の取り付け部42cに固定する部位を上下動すると、吊り部材42の取り付け部42aと固定されるシャッター41も矢印Aで示す上下方向に移動する。シャッター41は、好ましくは、防弾板2の上方から見てその幅方向に細長いシャッター挟持部材36において、その前後方向略中央に形成される隙間を上下動する。孔41bに通したボルトおよびその裏から固定したナットは、シャッター41がシャッター挟持部材36の隙間から滑り落ちないようにするストッパーの役割を有する。この結果、移動式防護盾1の製造組み立て時あるいは輸送時に、吊り部材42が切れたとしても、シャッター41がシャッター挟持部材36の隙間から下方に落ちてしまうのを有効に防止できる。   When the part fixed to the attachment part 42c of the suspension member 42 is moved up and down by the operation of the opening / closing operation part 40, the shutter 41 fixed to the attachment part 42a of the suspension member 42 is also moved in the vertical direction indicated by the arrow A. The shutter 41 preferably moves up and down in a gap formed at the substantially center in the front-rear direction in the shutter holding member 36 that is elongated in the width direction when viewed from above the bulletproof plate 2. The bolt passed through the hole 41b and the nut fixed from the back side serve as a stopper that prevents the shutter 41 from sliding down from the gap of the shutter holding member 36. As a result, it is possible to effectively prevent the shutter 41 from falling downward from the gap of the shutter holding member 36 even when the suspension member 42 is cut during manufacture / assembly or transportation of the mobile protective shield 1.

図7は、図6(6A)のシャッターおよび開閉操作部の近傍を一部透過させて側方から見た一部透過側面図を示す。図8は、図6(6A)のシャッターが上方に移動した状態を防弾板の裏側から見た斜視図を示す。図9は、図6(6A)のシャッターが下方に移動して接地した状態を防弾板の裏側から見た斜視図を示す。   FIG. 7 is a partially transparent side view of the vicinity of the shutter and the opening / closing operation unit in FIG. 6 (6A) as seen from the side. FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the state in which the shutter of FIG. 6 (6A) has moved upward as seen from the back side of the bulletproof plate. FIG. 9 shows a perspective view of the state in which the shutter of FIG. 6 (6A) is moved downward and grounded, as viewed from the back side of the bulletproof plate.

開閉操作部40は、足踏みにて操作可能な2種類のペダル(足踏み式のレバーの好適な例)43,44と、シャッター挟持部材36の上面に固定される第一円筒部材45と、第一円筒部材45の上部に配置され第一円筒部材45の外側を覆った状態で上下動可能な第二円筒部材46とを備える。ペダル43を踏むと、シャッター41は上方に移動する。一方、ペダル44を踏むと、シャッター41は下方に移動する。ペダル43は、その幅方向両端に、平面視にてブーメラン状に屈曲した形状であって薄厚の2枚の屈曲レバー47の各一端を固定する。屈曲レバー47のペダル43と反対側の他端は、平面視にて略直線状であって薄厚の直線状レバー48と軸49を通して接続される。2本の屈曲レバー47は、それらの屈曲部に、第一円筒部材45の側面から内径の略中心を貫通する軸50を通した状態で、第一円筒部材45に取り付けられている。また、2本の屈曲レバー47及び2本の直線状レバー48は、その接続部分に軸49を通した状態で、かつ第一円筒部材45および第二円筒部材46の両側(図7の紙面表裏方向)を挟む状態で開閉操作部40に配置される。軸49は、ペダル43の操作時に、第二円筒部材46の攻撃側(前側)の面から防弾板2の裏側の面までの所定範囲内で移動可能である。   The opening / closing operation unit 40 includes two types of pedals (preferable examples of stepping levers) 43 and 44 that can be operated by stepping, a first cylindrical member 45 fixed to the upper surface of the shutter holding member 36, And a second cylindrical member 46 which is disposed on the upper portion of the cylindrical member 45 and can move up and down while covering the outside of the first cylindrical member 45. When the pedal 43 is depressed, the shutter 41 moves upward. On the other hand, when the pedal 44 is depressed, the shutter 41 moves downward. The pedal 43 has one end of each of two thin bending levers 47 that are bent in a boomerang shape in plan view at both ends in the width direction. The other end of the bending lever 47 opposite to the pedal 43 is connected through a shaft 49 and a linear lever 48 that is substantially linear in plan view and is thin. The two bending levers 47 are attached to the first cylindrical member 45 in such a state that a shaft 50 penetrating the substantial center of the inner diameter from the side surface of the first cylindrical member 45 passes through the bent portions. Further, the two bending levers 47 and the two linear levers 48 are in a state in which the shaft 49 is passed through the connecting portion, and on both sides of the first cylindrical member 45 and the second cylindrical member 46 (the front and back sides of FIG. 7). (Direction) is disposed on the opening / closing operation unit 40. The shaft 49 is movable within a predetermined range from the attacking side (front side) surface of the second cylindrical member 46 to the back side surface of the bulletproof plate 2 when the pedal 43 is operated.

屈曲レバー47は、ペダル43を踏んだ際に、軸50を中心に回動する。また、屈曲レバー47と直線状レバー48とは、軸49を中心に関節のように角度を変えて回動可能である。第二円筒部材46は、その上面に、第二円筒部材46の上面から防弾板2の裏側の面の方向に長く伸びる天板51を備える。天板51は、防弾板2の裏側方向の端部を、その幅方向にて2本の直線状レバー48で挟む状態で、図7の紙面表裏方向に延びる軸52を通して固定される。このため、直線状レバー48は、軸52を中心に、天板51の側面と角度を変えて回動可能である。2本の吊り部材42は、それらの取り付け部42cに軸53を通した状態で天板51によって保持される。このため、天板51が上下動すると、それに伴って、シャッター41が上下動できる。   The bending lever 47 rotates around the shaft 50 when the pedal 43 is depressed. Further, the bending lever 47 and the linear lever 48 can be rotated by changing the angle around the shaft 49 like a joint. The second cylindrical member 46 includes a top plate 51 on its upper surface that extends long from the upper surface of the second cylindrical member 46 in the direction of the back side surface of the bulletproof plate 2. The top plate 51 is fixed through a shaft 52 extending in the front and back direction in FIG. 7 in a state where an end portion in the back side direction of the bulletproof plate 2 is sandwiched between two linear levers 48 in the width direction. For this reason, the linear lever 48 can be rotated around the shaft 52 while changing the angle with the side surface of the top plate 51. The two suspension members 42 are held by the top plate 51 in a state where the shaft 53 is passed through the attachment portions 42c. For this reason, when the top plate 51 moves up and down, the shutter 41 can move up and down accordingly.

ペダル44は、細長い直線状の部材である。ペダル44は、その一端を、第二円筒部材46の図7の紙面裏方向に配置される直線状レバー48のさらに同紙面裏方向の面であって直線状レバー48の長さ方向略中央部分54に固定する。ペダル44と直線状レバー48とは、それらの角度を固定した状態で接続されている。ペダル44を踏むと、直線状レバー48の軸49が防弾板2の裏側に向けて突出し、それに伴って天板51が下方に移動する。このため、軸53と吊り部材42を介して接続されるシャッター41も下方に移動する。図9は、ペダル44を踏んでシャッター41を下方(矢印Bの方向)に移動させ、防弾板2の下端から地面までの隙間をゼロにした状態を示す。   The pedal 44 is an elongated linear member. One end of the pedal 44 is a surface of the second cylindrical member 46 in the back direction of the linear lever 48 arranged in the reverse direction of the paper surface of FIG. 54 is fixed. The pedal 44 and the linear lever 48 are connected with their angles fixed. When the pedal 44 is stepped on, the shaft 49 of the linear lever 48 protrudes toward the back side of the bulletproof plate 2, and the top plate 51 moves downward accordingly. For this reason, the shutter 41 connected via the shaft 53 and the suspension member 42 also moves downward. FIG. 9 shows a state in which the pedal 41 is depressed to move the shutter 41 downward (in the direction of arrow B) so that the gap from the lower end of the bulletproof plate 2 to the ground is zero.

一方、ペダル43を踏むと、屈曲レバー47が軸50を中心に回動し、軸49を第二円筒部材46の方向に近づけるように上方に回動させ、それに伴い、直線状レバー48は、上方に移動する。その結果、天板51は、図9の状態から上方に移動し、軸53と吊り部材42を介して接続されるシャッター41も上方に移動して、図8に示す状態になる。このように、ペダル43およびペダル44の交互の操作を通じて、シャッター41を上下動させることが可能である。   On the other hand, when the pedal 43 is stepped on, the bending lever 47 rotates about the shaft 50 and the shaft 49 rotates upward so as to approach the direction of the second cylindrical member 46. Move upward. As a result, the top plate 51 moves upward from the state shown in FIG. 9, and the shutter 41 connected via the shaft 53 and the suspension member 42 also moves upward, resulting in the state shown in FIG. As described above, the shutter 41 can be moved up and down through the alternate operation of the pedal 43 and the pedal 44.

シャッター41は、防弾板2の左右幅方向に長い薄厚の板であり、下方に降下させた際に接地あるいは土の地面であれば地面に突き刺さるようにするのが好ましい。この結果、前輪17,17の幅が狭くても、シャッター41が移動式防護盾1の左右幅方向に接地するので、移動式防護盾1が左右幅方向に倒れにくくなる。この効果を特に有効にするには、シャッター41の長さ(防弾板2の左右幅方向の距離)が、前輪17,17間(前輪17の幅の中心間距離)と同一若しくはそれ以上の長さであるのが好ましい。また、シャッター41は、次のような2つの長所を発揮できる。1つ目の長所は、シャッター41が移動式防護盾1の攻撃側からの衝撃や爆風に対して後方に移動する抵抗になることである。特に、シャッター41が土の地面に突き刺さっている場合には、その効果が大きくなる。もう1つの長所は、シャッター41が防弾板2の下方から跳ね上ってくる弾丸や火炎瓶からの火炎を有効に遮蔽できることである。   The shutter 41 is a thin plate that is long in the left-right width direction of the bulletproof plate 2, and is preferably pierced into the ground if it is grounded or earthed when lowered. As a result, even if the widths of the front wheels 17 and 17 are narrow, the shutter 41 is grounded in the left-right width direction of the mobile protective shield 1, so that the mobile protective shield 1 is unlikely to fall down in the left-right width direction. In order to make this effect particularly effective, the length of the shutter 41 (the distance in the left-right width direction of the bulletproof plate 2) is equal to or longer than the distance between the front wheels 17, 17 (the distance between the centers of the widths of the front wheels 17). It is preferable. Further, the shutter 41 can exhibit the following two advantages. The first advantage is that the shutter 41 becomes a resistance to move backward against an impact or blast from the attacking side of the mobile protective shield 1. In particular, when the shutter 41 is pierced into the soil ground, the effect is increased. Another advantage is that the shutter 41 can effectively shield flames from bullets and flame bottles that jump up from below the bulletproof plate 2.

このような複数の長所は、全て、シャッター41が下方に移動した状態のときに得られる。しかし、移動式防護盾1は、一箇所に固定したまま用いるのではなく、敵からの攻撃の状況に応じて迅速に移動させる必要がある。このため、移動時には、迅速にシャッター41を上方移動させ、固定時には迅速にシャッター41を下方移動させる必要がある。このような要請に応えるには、開閉操作部40の操作性をより良好にする必要がある。この実施の形態における開閉操作部40は、足踏みにて操作可能な足踏み式のレバーを備えている。このため、防護板2の裏側にいる人間が腰を落とす必要が無く、かつ足の力でシャッター41の上下動を行うことができる。一般的に、手を使う操作は、とりわけ、手袋をはめた状態あるいは武器を手にした状態では難しいものである。この点で、足の操作でシャッター41を上下動できるようにすることは大きな長所をもたらす。さらに、シャッター41の上下動を行う部分を2種類のペダル43,44に分けているので、同じペダルで上下動作を行うのに比べ、混乱して同じペダル何度も踏むことによってシャッター41を間違って上方向あるいは下方向に移動させるという状況を生じさせにくい。   Such a plurality of advantages are all obtained when the shutter 41 is moved downward. However, the mobile protective shield 1 is not used while being fixed at one place, but needs to be moved quickly according to the attack situation from the enemy. For this reason, it is necessary to quickly move the shutter 41 upward when moving, and to rapidly move the shutter 41 downward when fixed. In order to meet such a request, the operability of the opening / closing operation unit 40 needs to be improved. The opening / closing operation unit 40 in this embodiment includes a stepping lever that can be operated by stepping. For this reason, it is not necessary for a person on the back side of the protective plate 2 to fall down, and the shutter 41 can be moved up and down by the force of the foot. In general, hand-operated operations are particularly difficult when wearing gloves or holding weapons. In this respect, enabling the shutter 41 to be moved up and down by foot operation has a great advantage. Furthermore, since the part where the shutter 41 is moved up and down is divided into two types of pedals 43 and 44, the shutter 41 is erroneously operated by stepping on the same pedal many times more confusingly than when the same pedal is operated up and down. Therefore, it is difficult to cause a situation of moving upward or downward.

2.簡易型防護陣
次に、本発明の簡易型防護陣の好適な実施の形態について図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、簡易型防護陣の構成要素において、先に説明した移動式防護盾と共通するものについては、同じ符号を付して先の説明に代えることとし、以後の重複した説明を省略する。
2. Next, a preferred embodiment of the simple protective guard according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, in the components of the simple protective team, the same components as those of the mobile protective shield described above are denoted by the same reference numerals and replaced with the previous description, and the redundant description is omitted.

図10は、本発明の実施の形態に係る簡易型防護陣であって、図1の移動式防護盾を2つ用意して、それらを互いの幅方向に連結させた簡易型防護陣を攻撃側(前側)から見た斜視図を示す。図11は、図10の簡易型防護陣を防護側(後側)から見た斜視図を示す。図12は、図11の上方の一部を拡大した拡大図(12A)および当該拡大図の上方から一部透過的に表した一部透過平面図(12B)をそれぞれ示す。図13は、図11の下方の一部を拡大した拡大図を示す。   FIG. 10 is a simple protective armor according to an embodiment of the present invention, and two mobile protective shields of FIG. 1 are prepared and attacked by connecting them in the width direction of each other. The perspective view seen from the side (front side) is shown. FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the simplified protection team of FIG. 10 as viewed from the protection side (rear side). FIG. 12 shows an enlarged view (12A) in which a part of the upper part of FIG. 11 is enlarged and a partially transparent plan view (12B) that is partially transparently shown from above. FIG. 13 shows an enlarged view of a part of the lower part of FIG.

この実施の形態に係る簡易型防護陣70は、移動式防護盾1を複数接合して成る。図10〜図13では、移動式防護盾1を2つだけ接合(連結ともいう)した簡易型防護陣70を例示しているが、移動式防護盾1を3以上連結させた形態の簡易型防護陣を構築しても良い。簡易型防護陣70は、隣り合う2枚の防弾板2,2を第一連結部材60によって連結し、かつ隣り合う2つの支持部材3,3を第二連結部材75によって連結している。一般的な防弾板の外周端部は、防弾性能の低い部分である。よって、防弾板を2枚連結させる場合、その接合部(連結部)には、ある幅で防弾性能が低下したエリアが存在する。このエリアを補強するには、接合部(連結部)に細長い(例えば幅100mm程度)の補強用防弾板を表面、又は裏面から重ね合わせて防弾性能を確保する方法がとられている。これに対し、この移動式防護盾1では、防弾板2の左右両端部に、横断面略コの字状の第一側辺フレーム11(あるいは第二側辺フレーム12)を配置することで、移動式防護盾1を連結した場合に、コの字状のフレーム11(あるいは12)の背中側同士が密着する構造となる。これにより、仮に、(12B)中の黒矢印で示すように防弾板2の連結部から弾丸が侵入しても、コの字状のフレーム11(あるいは12)の存在により、防護側への弾丸の貫通を防止することが出来る。このように、補強用防弾板を用いずに移動式防護盾1を連結できるので、簡単に簡易防護陣70を形成することが出来る。   The simple protective guard 70 according to this embodiment is formed by joining a plurality of mobile protective shields 1. 10 to 13 exemplify a simple protective arm 70 in which only two mobile protective shields 1 are joined (also referred to as connection), but a simple type in which three or more mobile protective shields 1 are connected. You may build a guard. In the simple protective arm 70, two adjacent bulletproof plates 2, 2 are connected by a first connecting member 60, and two adjacent support members 3, 3 are connected by a second connecting member 75. The outer peripheral edge of a general bulletproof plate is a portion with low bulletproof performance. Therefore, when two bulletproof plates are connected, there is an area where the bulletproof performance is reduced by a certain width at the joint (connecting portion). In order to reinforce this area, a method of securing bulletproof performance by superimposing a reinforcing bulletproof plate that is elongated (for example, about 100 mm in width) from the front surface or the back surface of the joint portion (connecting portion) is used. On the other hand, in this movable protective shield 1, by arranging the first side frame 11 (or the second side frame 12) having a substantially U-shaped cross section at the left and right ends of the bulletproof plate 2, When the mobile protective shield 1 is connected, the back sides of the U-shaped frame 11 (or 12) are in close contact with each other. As a result, even if a bullet enters the connecting portion of the bulletproof plate 2 as indicated by the black arrow in (12B), the bullet toward the protective side is caused by the presence of the U-shaped frame 11 (or 12). Can be prevented. Thus, since the movable protective shield 1 can be connected without using a reinforcing bulletproof plate, the simple protective arm 70 can be easily formed.

第一連結部材60は、板状の部材であって、その板面を防弾板2の裏側における第一側辺フレーム11の裏面に重なるように、当該裏面に取り付けられている。図12に示すように、第一連結部材60は、その一端側を軸61によって回動可能に固定されている。第一連結部材60の軸61と反対側の端部には、その板面の一辺から内方に向かって延出する溝62が形成されている。第一側辺フレーム11の裏面には、軸61と一定距離だけ離して、軸61と同形状であって防護側に突出する第一凸部63が形成されている。移動式防護盾1同士を連結していないときには、第一連結部材60は、溝62を第一凸部63に嵌め込んだ状態にて、第一側辺フレーム11の裏面に固定されている。一方、移動式防護盾1の軸61を形成していない側の第一側辺フレーム11の裏面には、軸61とほぼ同じ高さに防護側に突出する第二凸部64が形成されている。軸61と第一凸部63との距離は、軸61と第二凸部64との距離と等しい。移動式防護盾1同士を連結するときには、第一連結部材60は、軸61を中心に回動され、溝62を第二凸部64に嵌め込んだ状態となる。溝62は、下方に開口しているため、矢印Cで示すように、第一連結部材60を、軸61を中心に回動させて、一旦、第二凸部64を通過させた後に、逆方向に回動させて、第二凸部64の上から嵌め込むのが好ましい。   The first connecting member 60 is a plate-like member, and is attached to the back surface so that the plate surface overlaps the back surface of the first side frame 11 on the back side of the bulletproof plate 2. As shown in FIG. 12, the first connecting member 60 is fixed so that one end side thereof can be rotated by a shaft 61. A groove 62 extending inward from one side of the plate surface is formed at the end of the first connecting member 60 opposite to the shaft 61. Formed on the back surface of the first side frame 11 is a first convex portion 63 that is spaced apart from the shaft 61 by a certain distance and has the same shape as the shaft 61 and protrudes to the protection side. When the mobile protective shields 1 are not connected to each other, the first connecting member 60 is fixed to the back surface of the first side frame 11 with the groove 62 fitted into the first convex portion 63. On the other hand, on the back surface of the first side frame 11 on the side where the shaft 61 of the movable protective shield 1 is not formed, a second convex portion 64 protruding to the protective side is formed at substantially the same height as the shaft 61. Yes. The distance between the shaft 61 and the first convex portion 63 is equal to the distance between the shaft 61 and the second convex portion 64. When connecting the movable protective shields 1 to each other, the first connecting member 60 is rotated around the shaft 61 and the groove 62 is fitted into the second convex portion 64. Since the groove 62 is opened downward, as shown by an arrow C, the first connecting member 60 is rotated about the shaft 61 and once passed through the second convex portion 64, It is preferable that the second protrusion 64 is fitted in the direction of rotation.

第二連結部材75は、図13に示すように、取っ手型の連結部材である。第二連結部材75は、一方の移動式防護盾1の車輪固定部30の一部に形成された孔73と、もう一方の移動式防護盾1の車輪固定部30の一部に形成された孔74とに、その両側の端部を挿入して用いられる。移動式防護盾1は、その幅方向両側に、別の移動式防護盾1を連結できるように、好ましくは、移動式防護盾1の裏側からみて左側の車輪固定部30の左端に孔73を形成され、かつ移動式防護盾1の裏側からみて右側の車輪固定部30の右端に孔74を形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 13, the second connecting member 75 is a handle-type connecting member. The second connecting member 75 is formed in a hole 73 formed in a part of the wheel fixing part 30 of one mobile protective shield 1 and in a part of the wheel fixing part 30 of the other mobile protective shield 1. The holes 74 are used by inserting end portions on both sides thereof. The mobile protective shield 1 is preferably provided with a hole 73 at the left end of the left wheel fixing portion 30 when viewed from the back side of the mobile protective shield 1 so that another mobile protective shield 1 can be connected to both sides in the width direction. A hole 74 is formed at the right end of the right wheel fixing portion 30 as viewed from the back side of the mobile protective shield 1.

3.けん引具
次に、本発明の移動式防護盾に着脱自在なけん引具の好適な実施の形態について図面を参照しながら説明する。
3. Next, a preferred embodiment of a traction tool detachably attached to the mobile protective shield of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図14は、図1の移動式防護盾に着脱自在なけん引具を防護側(後側)から見た斜視図(14A)および当該けん引具を攻撃側(前側)から見た斜視図(14B)をそれぞれ示す。   14 is a perspective view (14A) of the traction tool that can be attached to and detached from the mobile protective shield of FIG. 1 as viewed from the protection side (rear side) and a perspective view of the traction tool as viewed from the attack side (front side) (14B). Respectively.

この実施の形態に係るけん引具80は、移動式防護板1の防弾板2の直立部2aにて防弾板2の幅方向に当接する当該幅方向に長い第一横長バー81と、防弾板2の傾斜部2bの下端面にて防弾板2の幅方向に当接する当該幅方向に長い第二横長バー83と、第一横長バー81と第二横長バー83との間にあって防弾板2の上下方向に長い2本の縦長バー82,82と、を備える。2本の縦長バー82,82は、所定の間隔(防弾板2の左右幅方向より短い距離)を空けて第一横長バー81と第二横長バー83とを繋いでいる。2本の縦長バー82,82の間には、これらのバー82,82を略水平方向にて繋ぐ第三横長バー84が備えられている。   The towing tool 80 according to this embodiment includes a first horizontally long bar 81 that is in contact with the upright portion 2a of the bulletproof plate 2 of the movable protective plate 1 in the width direction of the bulletproof plate 2 and is long in the width direction, and the bulletproof plate 2. Between the first horizontal bar 81 and the second horizontal bar 83, which are in contact with the lower end surface of the inclined portion 2b in the width direction of the bulletproof plate 2 and between the first horizontal bar 81 and the second horizontal bar 83. Two vertically long bars 82 and 82 which are long in the direction. The two vertically long bars 82, 82 connect the first horizontally long bar 81 and the second horizontally long bar 83 with a predetermined interval (distance shorter than the left and right width direction of the bulletproof plate 2). Between the two vertically long bars 82, 82, a third horizontally long bar 84 that connects these bars 82, 82 in a substantially horizontal direction is provided.

第二横長バー83は、防弾板2の傾斜部2bの下端面に接するように取り付け可能である。第二横長バー83は、傾斜部2bの下端面に接する板状部材の両端に、第二側辺フレーム12,12の左右端面にそれぞれの板面を対向配置してなる固定用板状部材85,85を備える。固定用板状部材85,85は、各板を貫通する調製ネジ86,86を備える。調製ネジ86,86は、固定用板状部材85,85の外側の面から第二側辺フレーム12,12の外側の面に向けて、その突出長さを調整可能なネジである。調製ネジ86,86を固定用板状部材85,85の板面を貫通して第二側辺フレーム12,12側に突出する長さを調整することにより、防弾板2と第二横長バー83との固定およびその解除を行うことができる。   The second horizontally long bar 83 can be attached so as to be in contact with the lower end surface of the inclined portion 2 b of the bulletproof plate 2. The second horizontally long bar 83 is a fixing plate member 85 formed by disposing the respective plate surfaces opposite to the left and right end surfaces of the second side frames 12 and 12 at both ends of the plate member in contact with the lower end surface of the inclined portion 2b. , 85. The plate members 85 and 85 for fixing are provided with preparation screws 86 and 86 that penetrate the respective plates. The adjusting screws 86 and 86 are screws whose projecting lengths can be adjusted from the outer surface of the fixing plate members 85 and 85 toward the outer surface of the second side frames 12 and 12. The bulletproof plate 2 and the second horizontally long bar 83 are adjusted by adjusting the length of the prepared screws 86, 86 that pass through the plate surfaces of the fixing plate members 85, 85 and protrude toward the second side frames 12, 12. Can be fixed and released.

第一横長バー81は、直立部2aの前側に接するように取り付け可能である。第一横長バー81は、その軸方向内部領域を空洞に形成される角筒体である。第一横長バー81は、その内部の空洞に、ベルト88を挿通する。ベルト88は、第一横長バー81の両端から直立部2aの横方向に周回させて輪を閉じ、あるいはその輪を開口することができる。ベルト88により形成される輪の大きさを調製することにより、第一横長バー81を直立部2aに密接させることができる。   The first horizontally long bar 81 can be attached so as to contact the front side of the upright portion 2a. The first horizontally long bar 81 is a rectangular tube formed with a hollow in the axial inner region. The first horizontally long bar 81 is inserted through the belt 88 into the cavity inside. The belt 88 can circulate in the lateral direction of the upright portion 2a from both ends of the first horizontally long bar 81 to close the ring or open the ring. By adjusting the size of the ring formed by the belt 88, the first horizontally long bar 81 can be brought into close contact with the upright portion 2a.

けん引具80は、2つの横長バー81,83の間にあって防弾板2の表側の面から前方の一点に向かって防弾板2の前後方向に長い4本の前後長バー91,92,93,94と、当該前方の一点にあって車両に取り付け可能な取り付け部96と、を備える。ここで、「一点」とは、厳密な意味での点を意味するものではなく、所定の面積を有する領域であって、前後長バー91,92,93,94が縦長バー82,82に固定されている点を囲んだ面積より狭い領域であれば足りる。取り付け部96は、4本の前後長バー91,92,93,94の集合する先端部と、フランジ部95を介して接合されている。フランジ部95は、4本の前後長バー91,92,93,94に固定される板状部材と、取り付け部96に固定される板状部材とを、ボルトとナットで固定して構成される。取り付け部96は、フランジ部95から前後長バー91,92,93,94の反対方向に延出する棒状部材であって、フランジ部95と反対側にリング部を備える。リング部は、車両の一部に固定可能な部分である。ただし、リング部に代えて、フックを採用しても良い。   The traction tool 80 is located between two horizontally long bars 81 and 83, and has four longitudinal bars 91, 92, 93, and 94 that are long in the longitudinal direction of the bulletproof plate 2 from the front side surface of the bulletproof plate 2 toward one point in the front. And a mounting portion 96 that can be attached to the vehicle at one point in front of the vehicle. Here, “one point” does not mean a point in a strict sense, but is a region having a predetermined area, and the longitudinal bars 91, 92, 93, 94 are fixed to the longitudinal bars 82, 82. It is sufficient if the area is smaller than the area surrounding the point. The attachment portion 96 is joined to the front end portion of the four front and rear long bars 91, 92, 93, 94 through the flange portion 95. The flange portion 95 is configured by fixing a plate-like member fixed to the four front and rear long bars 91, 92, 93, 94 and a plate-like member fixed to the attachment portion 96 with bolts and nuts. . The attachment portion 96 is a rod-like member extending from the flange portion 95 in the opposite direction of the front and rear long bars 91, 92, 93, 94, and includes a ring portion on the opposite side to the flange portion 95. The ring portion is a portion that can be fixed to a part of the vehicle. However, a hook may be employed instead of the ring portion.

前後長バー91および前後長バー93は、第三横長バー84の両端近傍からフランジ部95までを連結する。前後長バー92および前後長バー94は、2本の縦長バー82,82の第一横長バー81との接合部近傍からフランジ部95までを連結する。4本の前後長バー91,92,93,94は、2本の縦長バー82,82と第一横長バー81と第三横長バー84とを組み合わせて、四角錐の骨格をなす。   The front / rear long bar 91 and the front / rear long bar 93 connect the vicinity of both ends of the third horizontally long bar 84 to the flange portion 95. The front / rear long bar 92 and the front / rear long bar 94 connect the vicinity of the joint of the two vertically long bars 82, 82 with the first horizontally long bar 81 to the flange portion 95. The four front and rear long bars 91, 92, 93, 94 form a quadrangular pyramid skeleton by combining the two vertical bars 82, 82, the first horizontal bar 81, and the third horizontal bar 84.

けん引具80は、好ましくは、ステンレススチール、炭素鋼、合金鋼、ニッケル、ニッケル系合金、アルミニウム、アルミニウム合金、マグネシウム合金、タングステン合金あるいはそれらの1以上を含む合金にて構成可能である。ただし、上記金属材料に代えて、他の種類の金属や、セラミックスを用いても良い。特に、4本の前後長バー91,92,93,94は、通常の使用条件にて伸縮不能な剛性の高い材料にて形成されるのが好ましい。これは、けん引具80を移動式防護盾1に固定して、けん引具80の取り付け部96を車両に固定して車両を走行させたときに、移動式防護盾1と車両との距離を一定に保持したままけん引できるからである。   The traction tool 80 is preferably made of stainless steel, carbon steel, alloy steel, nickel, nickel-based alloy, aluminum, aluminum alloy, magnesium alloy, tungsten alloy, or an alloy including one or more thereof. However, instead of the metal material, other kinds of metals or ceramics may be used. In particular, the four front and rear long bars 91, 92, 93, 94 are preferably formed of a highly rigid material that cannot expand and contract under normal use conditions. This is because the distance between the mobile protective shield 1 and the vehicle is constant when the traction tool 80 is fixed to the mobile protective shield 1 and the vehicle is run with the mounting portion 96 of the traction tool 80 fixed to the vehicle. This is because it can be towed while being held in the door.

けん引具80は、第一横長バー81、第二横長バー83および第三横長バー84という3本の横長バーを備えるとともに、防弾板2の表側の面から前方の一点(フランジ部95に集合する点)に向かって、防弾板2の前後方向に長い4本の前後長バー91,92,93,94を備える。横長バーは、上記のような3本ではなく、第三横長バー84を設けずに2本のみであっても良い。また、前後長バーは、4本ではなく、3本以下でも良い。ただし、前後長バーは、少なくとも2本設ける方が好ましい。例えば、縦長バー82,82のそれぞれ略同じ高さからフランジ部95に集合する2本の前後長バー、あるいは第一横長バー81と第二横長バー83からフランジ部95に集合する2本の前後長バーをけん引具80に備えても良い。   The traction tool 80 includes three horizontally long bars, ie, a first horizontally long bar 81, a second horizontally long bar 83, and a third horizontally long bar 84, and a front point from the front surface of the bulletproof plate 2 (collected at the flange portion 95). 4) long front and rear long bars 91, 92, 93, 94 that are long in the front-back direction of the bulletproof plate 2 are provided. The number of horizontally long bars is not limited to three as described above, but may be only two without providing the third horizontally long bar 84. Further, the front and rear long bars may be three or less instead of four. However, it is preferable to provide at least two longitudinal bars. For example, two longitudinal bars gathered at the flange portion 95 from substantially the same height of the longitudinal bars 82, 82, or two longitudinal bars gathered at the flange portion 95 from the first lateral bar 81 and the second lateral bar 83 A long bar may be provided in the traction tool 80.

以上のように、この実施の形態に係るけん引具80は、好ましくは、防弾板2の上下方向少なくとも2箇所にて防弾板2の幅方向に当接する当該幅方向に長い少なくとも2つの横長バー81,83,84と、少なくとも2つの横長バーの上下方向最も間隔の広い2つの横長バー81,83の間にあって防弾板2の表側の面から前方の一点に向かって、防弾板2の前後方向に長い少なくとも2本の前後長バー91,92,93,94と、当該前方の一点にあって車両に取り付け可能な取り付け部96と、を備える。   As described above, the traction tool 80 according to this embodiment preferably has at least two horizontally long bars 81 which are in contact with the width direction of the bulletproof plate 2 at least at two locations in the vertical direction of the bulletproof plate 2 and which are long in the width direction. , 83, 84 and the two horizontal bars 81, 83 having the widest vertical spacing of at least two horizontal bars, and from the front side surface of the bulletproof plate 2 toward the front point in the longitudinal direction of the bulletproof plate 2. At least two long front and rear long bars 91, 92, 93, and 94 and a mounting portion 96 that can be attached to the vehicle at one point in the front are provided.

図15は、図1の移動式防護盾に図14のけん引具を装着した状態を攻撃側(前側)からみた斜視図を示す。   15 shows a perspective view of the mobile protective shield of FIG. 1 as viewed from the attacking side (front side) with the towing tool of FIG. 14 attached.

移動式防護盾1は、ベルト88と調製ネジ86とを使って、けん引具80に固定可能である。第一横長バー81および第二横長バー83は、剛性の高い材料(例えば、金属)で構成されているため、移動式防護盾1とけん引具80とを強固に固定できる。また、この実施の形態では、移動式防護盾1を運ぶ際には、図1に示すカバー18が取り外されている。しかし、前輪17,17がノーパンクタイヤであれば、移動式防護盾1に最初からカバー18を取り付けていなくても良い。   The mobile protective shield 1 can be fixed to the traction tool 80 using a belt 88 and a preparation screw 86. Since the first horizontally long bar 81 and the second horizontally long bar 83 are made of a highly rigid material (for example, metal), the movable protective shield 1 and the traction tool 80 can be firmly fixed. In this embodiment, when carrying the mobile protective shield 1, the cover 18 shown in FIG. 1 is removed. However, if the front wheels 17 and 17 are no-puncture tires, the cover 18 may not be attached to the mobile protective shield 1 from the beginning.

図16は、図15の状態の移動式防護盾を、けん引具を介して車両に固定して運ぶ様子を示す。   FIG. 16 shows a state in which the mobile protective shield in the state of FIG. 15 is fixedly carried to the vehicle via a towing tool.

図16に示すように、車両100によって、前輪17,17を接地させ、かつ後輪37,37を地面から浮かせて移動式防護盾1をけん引すると、運搬中に、後輪37,37の破損および支持部材3を構成する各種部材の固定の緩みを生じさせる危険性を低減できる。   As shown in FIG. 16, when the front wheels 17 and 17 are grounded by the vehicle 100 and the rear wheels 37 and 37 are lifted from the ground and the mobile protective shield 1 is pulled, the rear wheels 37 and 37 are broken during transportation. In addition, it is possible to reduce a risk of causing loosening of fixing of various members constituting the support member 3.

4.その他の実施の形態
以上、本発明の好適な実施の形態について説明してきたが、本発明は、上記各実施の形態に限定されず、実施の形態を適宜変更可能である。
4). Other Embodiments Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and the embodiments can be appropriately changed.

例えば、上記実施の形態では、移動式防護盾1は、2個の前輪17,17と2個の後輪37,37を備えるが、2個の前輪17、17と1個の後輪37を備えても良い。また、前輪17は、2個より多く、3個、4個あるいはそれ以上の個数でも良い。また、後輪37にストッパー38を設けるだけではなく、前輪17にもストッパーを設けても良い。さらに、前輪17にストッパーを設け、後輪37にストッパー38を設けなくても良い。加えて、前輪17および後輪37のいずれにもストッパーを設けないようにすることもできる。また、前車輪17,17の取付位置は、防弾板2の直下あるいは裏側でも良い。   For example, in the above-described embodiment, the mobile protective shield 1 includes the two front wheels 17 and 17 and the two rear wheels 37 and 37, but the two front wheels 17 and 17 and the one rear wheel 37 are provided. You may prepare. Further, the number of front wheels 17 may be more than two, three, four, or more. Further, not only the stopper 38 is provided on the rear wheel 37 but also a stopper may be provided on the front wheel 17. Further, the front wheel 17 may be provided with a stopper, and the rear wheel 37 may not be provided with a stopper 38. In addition, it is possible not to provide a stopper on either the front wheel 17 or the rear wheel 37. Further, the mounting position of the front wheels 17, 17 may be directly below or behind the bulletproof plate 2.

防弾板2は、透明窓部14を備えていなくても良い。また、防弾板2を直立部2aと傾斜部2bとから構成せずに、直立部2aのみ、あるいは傾斜部2bのみから構成することもできる。防弾板2を傾斜部2bから構成する場合、透明窓部14をその傾斜に合わせて傾斜させることもできるが、透明窓部14を傾斜部2bよりも垂直に近い角度で防弾板2に固定しても良い。そのような構成とすれば、攻撃側からの弾丸が防弾板2の金属部分を貫通する貫通長を防弾板2の板厚に対して長くでき、かつ透明窓部14に弾丸が当たった際に、ヒビの広がりを最小限に留めることができる。   The bulletproof plate 2 may not include the transparent window portion 14. Further, the bulletproof plate 2 can be constituted by only the upright portion 2a or only the inclined portion 2b without being constituted by the upright portion 2a and the inclined portion 2b. When the bulletproof plate 2 is composed of the inclined portion 2b, the transparent window portion 14 can be inclined according to the inclination, but the transparent window portion 14 is fixed to the bulletproof plate 2 at an angle closer to the vertical than the inclined portion 2b. May be. With such a configuration, when the bullet from the attacking side penetrates the metal part of the bulletproof plate 2, the penetrating length can be increased with respect to the plate thickness of the bulletproof plate 2, and when the bullet hits the transparent window portion 14. , Crack spread can be kept to a minimum.

シャッター41は、防弾板2の幅方向(左右方向)にスライドするように動いても良い。また、シャッター41の動作は、上述の実施の形態で説明したような、いわゆるカム機構を利用するものに限定されない。例えば、バネを利用してシャッター41を動作させても良い。具体的には、ペダル43を踏んだときに、バネに抗してシャッター41を上方に移動させ、ペダル44を踏んだときには、バネの弾性力を開放して、シャッター41を下方に移動させるようにしても良い。また、これとは逆に、ペダル43を踏んだときに、バネの弾性力を開放してシャッター41を上方に移動させ、ペダル44を踏んだときには、バネに抗して、シャッター41を下方に移動させるようにしても良い。   The shutter 41 may move so as to slide in the width direction (left-right direction) of the bulletproof plate 2. Further, the operation of the shutter 41 is not limited to that using a so-called cam mechanism as described in the above embodiment. For example, the shutter 41 may be operated using a spring. Specifically, when the pedal 43 is depressed, the shutter 41 is moved upward against the spring, and when the pedal 44 is depressed, the elastic force of the spring is released and the shutter 41 is moved downward. Anyway. On the contrary, when the pedal 43 is depressed, the elastic force of the spring is released to move the shutter 41 upward, and when the pedal 44 is depressed, the shutter 41 is moved downward against the spring. You may make it move.

簡易型防護陣70を構成する複数個の移動式防護盾1は、同一形態であっても良いが、異なる形態でも良い。一例を挙げるなら、簡易型防護陣70を構成する1つの移動式防護盾1は、透明窓部14を有するものとして、別の移動式防護盾1は透明窓部14を備えないものとしても良い。   The plurality of mobile protective shields 1 constituting the simple protective arm 70 may have the same form or different forms. For example, one mobile protective shield 1 constituting the simple protective guard 70 may have the transparent window portion 14, and another mobile protective shield 1 may not have the transparent window portion 14. .

本発明は、例えば、防弾または防炎用の盾として利用できる。   The present invention can be used as, for example, a bulletproof or flameproof shield.

1 移動式防護盾
2 防弾板
3 支持部材
14 透明窓部(窓部の一例)
17 前輪(第一車輪の一例)
37 後輪(第二車輪の一例)
38 ストッパー
40 開閉操作部
41 シャッター
43 ペダル(足踏み式のレバーの一例)
44 ペダル(足踏み式のレバーの一例)
2a 直立部
2b 傾斜部
70 簡易型防護陣
80 けん引具
81 第一横長バー(横長バーの一例)
83 第二横長バー(横長バーの一例)
84 第三横長バー(横長バーの一例)
91,92,93,94 前後長バー
96 取り付け部
100 車両
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Mobile protective shield 2 Bulletproof board 3 Support member 14 Transparent window part (an example of window part)
17 Front wheel (example of first wheel)
37 Rear wheel (example of second wheel)
38 Stopper 40 Opening / closing operation part 41 Shutter 43 Pedal (an example of a stepping lever)
44 Pedal (an example of a foot-operated lever)
2a Upright portion 2b Inclined portion 70 Simplified protective guard 80 Towing tool 81 First horizontally long bar (an example of horizontally long bar)
83 Second horizontal bar (an example of a horizontal bar)
84 Third horizontal bar (an example of a horizontal bar)
91, 92, 93, 94 Longitudinal bar 96 Mounting portion 100 Vehicle

Claims (8)

防弾板と、
前記防弾板をその裏側から支持する支持部材と、
前記防弾板の幅方向に配置される少なくとも一対の第一車輪と、
前記防弾板と地面との隙間を開閉自在のシャッターと、
前記防弾板の裏側から前記シャッターの開閉を行う開閉操作部であって足踏み式のレバーを有する開閉操作部と、
を備え、
前記少なくとも一対の第一車輪は前記防弾板の幅より狭い間隔で配置され、
前記シャッターは、前記足踏み式のレバーの操作によって、前記地面に接触する位置まで降下可能である移動式防護盾。
A bulletproof board,
A support member for supporting the bulletproof plate from the back side;
At least a pair of first wheels disposed in the width direction of the bulletproof plate;
A shutter that can freely open and close a gap between the bulletproof plate and the ground;
An opening / closing operation unit that opens and closes the shutter from the back side of the bulletproof plate and has a stepping lever; and
With
The at least one pair of first wheels are arranged at a distance narrower than the width of the bulletproof plate
The shutter is a movable protective shield that can be lowered to a position in contact with the ground by operating the stepping lever.
前記足踏み式のレバーは、前記シャッターの降下と上昇とをそれぞれ行うために別個に備えられる請求項1に記載の移動式防護盾。   The mobile protective shield according to claim 1, wherein the foot-operated lever is separately provided to perform the lowering and raising of the shutter. 前記防弾板は、その高さの半分の位置より上方に、防弾性のガラス若しくは樹脂から成る窓部を備え、
前記防弾板の最下部から前記窓部に至る途中の位置までを、前記防弾板の裏側を覆う方向に傾斜させた傾斜部とし、
前記防弾板の前記傾斜部から上方を、前記傾斜部よりも直立に近い角度の直立部とし、
前記防弾板を、前記傾斜部と、前記窓部を備えた前記直立部とを連結して成る請求項1または請求項2に記載の移動式防護盾。
The bulletproof plate is provided with a window portion made of ballistic glass or resin above the half of its height,
From the lowest part of the bulletproof plate to a position in the middle of reaching the window, an inclined portion that is inclined in a direction covering the back side of the bulletproof plate,
The upper part from the inclined part of the bulletproof plate is an upright part having an angle closer to the upright than the inclined part,
The mobile protective shield according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the bulletproof plate is formed by connecting the inclined portion and the upright portion having the window portion.
前記少なくとも一対の第一車輪は、前記防弾板の直下若しくは前記防弾板の表側に配置される請求項1から請求項3のいずれか1項に記載の移動式防護盾。   4. The mobile protective shield according to claim 1, wherein the at least one pair of first wheels is disposed directly below the bulletproof plate or on a front side of the bulletproof plate. 5. 前記少なくとも一対の第一車輪を、不整地タイヤ、キャスター、および金属若しくは樹脂製のロール型タイヤの内の少なくともいずれか1種類とする請求項1から請求項4のいずれか1項に記載の移動式防護盾。   The movement according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the at least one pair of first wheels is at least one of an irregular terrain tire, a caster, and a roll tire made of metal or resin. Type protective shield. 前記少なくとも一対の第一車輪よりも前記防弾板の裏側の方向に、前記支持部材に固定される少なくとも1個の第二車輪を備え、
前記第二車輪には、その回転と固定とを切り替え可能なストッパーを備える請求項1から請求項5のいずれか1項に記載の移動式防護盾。
Including at least one second wheel fixed to the support member in the direction of the back side of the bulletproof plate from the at least one pair of first wheels;
The mobile protective shield according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the second wheel is provided with a stopper capable of switching between rotation and fixation.
前記防弾板の上下方向少なくとも2箇所にて前記防弾板の幅方向に当接する当該幅方向に長い少なくとも2つの横長バーと、
前記少なくとも2つの横長バーの上下方向最も間隔の広い2つの横長バーの間にあって前記防弾板の表側の面から前方の一点に向かって、前記防弾板の前後方向に長い少なくとも2本の前後長バーと、
前記前方の一点にあって車両に取り付け可能な取り付け部と、
を備えるけん引具を、前記防弾板に着脱自在に備える請求項1から請求項6のいずれか1項に記載の移動式防護盾。
At least two horizontally long bars that are long in the width direction and abut in the width direction of the bulletproof plate at at least two locations in the vertical direction of the bulletproof plate;
At least two longitudinal bars extending in the longitudinal direction of the bulletproof plate from the front side surface of the bulletproof plate to a front point between the two horizontal bars having the widest vertical spacing of the at least two lateral bars. When,
A mounting portion that can be attached to the vehicle at one point in front of the vehicle;
The mobile protective shield according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a traction tool including a detachable detachable tool is provided on the bulletproof plate.
請求項1から請求項7のいずれか1項に記載の移動式防護盾をその幅方向に複数接合して形成される簡易型防護陣。   A simple protective arm formed by joining a plurality of the mobile protective shields according to any one of claims 1 to 7 in a width direction thereof.
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106440944A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-02-22 钱理 Antiriot shield
CN108163053A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-06-15 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 A kind of armour assembly and automobile
CN109488368A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-03-19 广西大学 A kind of safeguard and its working method suitable for Blasting shock wave
CN111721175A (en) * 2020-06-23 2020-09-29 中铁十九局集团矿业投资有限公司 Mine blasting rubble protector
CN112780910A (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-05-11 吴彬 Computer display screen support
JP2021099177A (en) * 2019-12-20 2021-07-01 東レ株式会社 Bulletproof shield
KR102548918B1 (en) * 2022-10-05 2023-06-29 대한민국 Multifunctional shield

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JPH01288224A (en) * 1988-05-14 1989-11-20 Akinori Watanabe Toilet stool seat opening and closing device
JPH07332896A (en) * 1994-06-08 1995-12-22 Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd Protection shield
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106440944A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-02-22 钱理 Antiriot shield
CN108163053A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-06-15 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 A kind of armour assembly and automobile
CN108163053B (en) * 2018-02-11 2023-11-10 北京汽车集团越野车有限公司 Bulletproof plate assembly and automobile
CN109488368A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-03-19 广西大学 A kind of safeguard and its working method suitable for Blasting shock wave
JP2021099177A (en) * 2019-12-20 2021-07-01 東レ株式会社 Bulletproof shield
CN111721175A (en) * 2020-06-23 2020-09-29 中铁十九局集团矿业投资有限公司 Mine blasting rubble protector
CN111721175B (en) * 2020-06-23 2022-04-01 中铁十九局集团矿业投资有限公司 Mine blasting rubble protector
CN112780910A (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-05-11 吴彬 Computer display screen support
KR102548918B1 (en) * 2022-10-05 2023-06-29 대한민국 Multifunctional shield

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