JP2016180513A - Ceiling embedded type air conditioner - Google Patents

Ceiling embedded type air conditioner Download PDF

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JP2016180513A
JP2016180513A JP2015059707A JP2015059707A JP2016180513A JP 2016180513 A JP2016180513 A JP 2016180513A JP 2015059707 A JP2015059707 A JP 2015059707A JP 2015059707 A JP2015059707 A JP 2015059707A JP 2016180513 A JP2016180513 A JP 2016180513A
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air
air outlet
frame portion
air conditioner
ceiling
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JP6403012B2 (en
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藤田 直人
Naoto Fujita
直人 藤田
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Fujitsu General Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a ceiling embedded type air conditioner which enables increase of the air quantity in an air outlet port and also enables increase of the wind speed to improve short circuit prevention effect.SOLUTION: A ceiling embedded type air conditioner has: a suction grille 120 which is provided with an air suction port 130 and disposed at a lower surface center of a housing 10; and a decorative panel 80 which is provided with an air outlet port 90 and disposed so as to be positioned around the suction grille 120. The decorative panel 80 includes an inner frame part 81 and an outer frame part 82 which enclose the air outlet port 90. A rib 82a3 with a tip protruding in a direction of the air outlet port 90 is provided along a direction perpendicular to an air flow direction of the air outlet port 90 at an upper end of a vertical surface part 82a1 of an inner wall 82a of the outer frame part 82.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、室内の天井に埋め込んで設置される天井埋込型空気調和機に関する。   The present invention relates to a ceiling-embedded air conditioner that is installed by being embedded in an indoor ceiling.

天井埋込型空気調和機200は、一般的に、図2〜図5に示すように構成されている(例えば、特許文献1)。10は板金製の直方体形状の筐体であり、上面部が上板11で閉じられ左右前後が側板12で閉じられ下面部が開放されている。この筐体10は、内側に断熱材20が取り付けられ、側板12の外側に取り付けられたフック30が吊り金具によって天井梁等に吊り下げられる。この筐体10の上板11の内側にはモータ40が取り付けられ、このモータ40の出力軸41にターボファン50が結合している。60は上面部からみた形状が四角い筒形状の熱交換器、70はその熱交換器60で生じる結露水を受け止めるドレンパンである。80は化粧パネルであり、空気吹出口90が図2、図3に示すように各辺に独立して合計で4個設けられている。100は吸込空気をターボファン50にガイドするベルマウス、110はフィルタ、120は空気吸込口130が設けられた吸込グリル、140は吹出空気の吹出方向を調整する風向調整板である。150は天井埋込型空気調和機200が取り付けられる天井板である。   The ceiling-embedded air conditioner 200 is generally configured as shown in FIGS. 2 to 5 (for example, Patent Document 1). Reference numeral 10 denotes a rectangular parallelepiped housing made of sheet metal, the upper surface portion being closed by the upper plate 11, the left and right front and rear being closed by the side plate 12, and the lower surface portion being opened. The casing 10 has a heat insulating material 20 attached to the inside thereof, and a hook 30 attached to the outside of the side plate 12 is suspended from a ceiling beam or the like by a hanging metal fitting. A motor 40 is attached to the inside of the upper plate 11 of the housing 10, and a turbo fan 50 is coupled to an output shaft 41 of the motor 40. Reference numeral 60 denotes a tubular heat exchanger having a square shape when viewed from the upper surface, and reference numeral 70 denotes a drain pan that receives dew condensation water generated in the heat exchanger 60. Reference numeral 80 denotes a decorative panel, and a total of four air outlets 90 are provided independently on each side as shown in FIGS. 100 is a bell mouth for guiding the intake air to the turbofan 50, 110 is a filter, 120 is an intake grille provided with an air intake port 130, and 140 is a wind direction adjusting plate for adjusting the direction of the blown air. Reference numeral 150 denotes a ceiling plate to which the ceiling-embedded air conditioner 200 is attached.

化粧パネル80の空気吹出口90は下面からみて長方形の形状であり、内側の長辺は吸込グリル120が取り付けられる側の内枠部81となり、外側の長辺は筐体10の側壁12に取り付けられる側の外枠部82となっている。   The air outlet 90 of the decorative panel 80 has a rectangular shape when viewed from the lower surface, the inner long side becomes the inner frame portion 81 on the side where the suction grill 120 is attached, and the outer long side is attached to the side wall 12 of the housing 10. This is the outer frame portion 82 on the side to be mounted.

そして、図5に示すように、内枠部81の空気吹出口90に面する内壁81aには下部が外側に張り出した湾曲面部81a1が形成されている。また、外枠部82の空気吹出口90に面する内壁82aの上部には垂直面部82a1が形成され、下部にはその垂直面部81a1に連続するように外側に曲がった突曲面部82a2が形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 5, the inner wall 81 a facing the air outlet 90 of the inner frame portion 81 is formed with a curved surface portion 81 a 1 with a lower portion protruding outward. Further, a vertical surface portion 82a1 is formed on the upper portion of the inner wall 82a facing the air outlet 90 of the outer frame portion 82, and a protruding curved surface portion 82a2 that is bent outward so as to be continuous with the vertical surface portion 81a1 is formed on the lower portion. ing.

この天井埋込型空気調和機200では、吸込グリル120の空気吸込口130からターボファン50によって吸い込まれた室内の空気が、熱交換器60の内側から外側に通過して冷媒と熱交換され、筐体10の側板12の内側の断熱材20の部分で90度下方向に進路を曲げられ、化粧パネル80の空気吹出口90から室内に吹き出される。このとき、風向調整板140の向きを調整することにより、空気の吹出方向を調整することができる。   In the ceiling-embedded air conditioner 200, the indoor air sucked by the turbo fan 50 from the air suction port 130 of the suction grill 120 passes from the inside to the outside of the heat exchanger 60 to exchange heat with the refrigerant. The path is bent 90 degrees downward at the portion of the heat insulating material 20 inside the side plate 12 of the housing 10 and blown out into the room from the air outlet 90 of the decorative panel 80. At this time, the air blowing direction can be adjusted by adjusting the direction of the wind direction adjusting plate 140.

空気吹出口90では、化粧パネル80の内枠部81の湾曲面部81aによって吹出空気が外側方向に進路を曲げて吹き出される。また、この吹き出し時に外枠部82の突曲面部82bによってその吹出空気が外側方向にガイドされる。よって、空気吹出口90から吹き出される空気は、空気吸込口130と反対方向に吹き出され、吹き出された空気が空気吸込口100に還流するいわゆるショートサーキットの防止が図られている。   At the air outlet 90, the blown air is blown out by bending the course in the outward direction by the curved surface portion 81 a of the inner frame portion 81 of the decorative panel 80. Further, the blown air is guided outward by the projecting curved surface portion 82b of the outer frame portion 82 at the time of the blowing. Therefore, the air blown out from the air blowout port 90 is blown out in the direction opposite to the air suction port 130, and so-called short circuit in which the blown air returns to the air suction port 100 is prevented.

特開2001−194000号公報JP 2001-194000 A

ところが、化粧パネル80の内枠部81の湾曲面部81a1と外枠部82の垂直面部82a1や突曲面部82a2との間の間隔を大きくして空気吹出口90の断面積を大きくすると、通風抵抗が低下するので風量が増大する利点があるものの、風速が低下するので、内枠部81と外枠パネル82によって外側に風をガイドする効果が低下し、ショートサーキットの防止効果が不十分となっていた。   However, if the space between the curved surface portion 81a1 of the inner frame portion 81 of the decorative panel 80 and the vertical surface portion 82a1 and the projecting curved surface portion 82a2 of the outer frame portion 82 is increased to increase the cross-sectional area of the air outlet 90, the ventilation resistance is increased. However, the effect of guiding the wind to the outside by the inner frame portion 81 and the outer frame panel 82 is reduced, and the effect of preventing a short circuit becomes insufficient. It was.

本発明の目的は、空気吹出口における風量増大を実現でき且つ風速を向上させてショートサーキットの防止効果を大きくした天井埋込型空気調和機を提供することである。   An object of the present invention is to provide a ceiling-embedded air conditioner capable of realizing an increase in the air volume at the air outlet and improving the wind speed to increase the short circuit prevention effect.

上記目的を達成するために、請求項1にかかる発明は、空気吸込口が設けられ筐体の下面中央に配置された吸込グリルと、空気吹出口が設けられ前記吸込グリルの周囲に位置するように配置された化粧パネルとを有し、前記化粧パネルは、前記空気吹出口を囲む内枠部と外枠部を備えた天井埋込型空気調和機において、前記外枠部の内壁に、前記空気吹出口の方向に先端が突出する形状のリブが、前記空気吹出口の空気流通方向に直交する方向に沿って設けられていることを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, the invention according to claim 1 is characterized in that an air inlet is provided and an intake grill disposed at the center of the lower surface of the housing, and an air outlet is provided and is located around the inlet grill. A decorative panel disposed in a ceiling-embedded air conditioner having an inner frame portion surrounding the air outlet and an outer frame portion, and the inner wall of the outer frame portion, A rib having a shape whose tip protrudes in the direction of the air outlet is provided along a direction orthogonal to the air flow direction of the air outlet.

請求項2にかかる発明は、請求項1に記載の天井埋込型空気調和機において、前記リブは、前記化粧パネルの前記外枠部の前記内壁の上部に一体形成されていることを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 2 is the ceiling-embedded air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the rib is integrally formed on an upper portion of the inner wall of the outer frame portion of the decorative panel. To do.

請求項3にかかる発明は、請求項2に記載の天井埋込型空気調和機において、前記リブの前記先端と前記内枠部の内壁の上端との間の間隔が、前記内枠部の前記内壁の下端と前記外枠部の前記内壁の下端との間の間隔よりも短く設定されていることを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 3 is the ceiling-embedded air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein a distance between the tip of the rib and an upper end of the inner wall of the inner frame portion is the height of the inner frame portion. It is set shorter than the space | interval between the lower end of an inner wall and the lower end of the said inner wall of the said outer frame part, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

本発明によれば、空気吹出口の断面積を大きくして風量増大を図ったときでも、化粧パネルの外枠部の内壁に設けられたリブが、空気吹出口の絞りとして機能するので、当該絞りの部分の風速を高速化できる。特に本発明ではリブが、化粧パネルの空気吹出口の一部を形成する外枠部の内壁に設けられるでの、吹出空気の風速増大の効果が大きくなる。これにより、空気吹出口から吹き出される空気が吸込グリルから離れる方向に吹き出され、ショートサーキットの発生が効果的に防止される。また、このリブを化粧パネルに一体的に形成することにより、リブの位置ずれが生じることはなく、その形成が容易であり、化粧パネルの剛性を高めることもできる。   According to the present invention, even when the air volume is increased by increasing the cross-sectional area of the air outlet, the rib provided on the inner wall of the outer frame portion of the decorative panel functions as a throttle of the air outlet. The wind speed at the aperture can be increased. In particular, in the present invention, since the rib is provided on the inner wall of the outer frame portion that forms a part of the air outlet of the decorative panel, the effect of increasing the wind speed of the blown air is increased. Thereby, the air blown out from the air outlet is blown away in a direction away from the suction grille, and the occurrence of a short circuit is effectively prevented. In addition, by forming the ribs integrally with the decorative panel, the ribs are not displaced and can be easily formed, and the rigidity of the decorative panel can be increased.

本発明の天井埋込型空気調和機の空気吹出口付近の部分拡大図である。It is the elements on larger scale near the air outlet of the ceiling-embedded air conditioner of the present invention. 従来の天井埋込型空気調和機の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the conventional ceiling-embedded air conditioner. 従来の天井埋込型空気調和機の下面図である。It is a bottom view of the conventional ceiling-embedded air conditioner. 従来の天井埋込型空気調和機の断面部図である。It is sectional drawing of the conventional ceiling embedded type air conditioner. 従来の天井埋込型空気調和機の空気吹出口付近の部分拡大図である。It is the elements on larger scale near the air outlet of the conventional ceiling-embedded air conditioner.

図1に本発明の実施例の天井埋込型空気調和機の空気吹出口付近の部分拡大図を示す。本実施例が図2〜図5で説明した従来例と異なるところは、空気吹出口90の周囲の一部を構成する化粧パネル80の外枠部82の内壁82aの上部の垂直面部82a1の上端に、空気吹出口90の方向に先端が突出する形状のリブ82a3が、空気吹出口90を通過する吹出空気の流通方向に直交する方向に沿って、一方の端から他方の端に亘って、一体的に形成されている点である。   FIG. 1 is a partially enlarged view of the vicinity of an air outlet of a ceiling-embedded air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention. The difference between the present embodiment and the conventional example described with reference to FIGS. 2 to 5 is that the upper end of the vertical surface portion 82a1 of the upper portion of the inner wall 82a of the outer frame portion 82 of the decorative panel 80 constituting a part of the periphery of the air outlet 90. In addition, the rib 82a3 having a shape whose tip protrudes in the direction of the air outlet 90 extends from one end to the other end along the direction orthogonal to the flow direction of the air passing through the air outlet 90. It is the point formed integrally.

そして、そのリブ82a3の先端と内枠部81の内壁81aの上端81a3との間の距離Aが、外枠パネル82の内壁82aの突曲面部82a2と内枠部81の内壁81aの下端81a2との間の距離Bに対して、A<Bとなるように、そのリブ82a3の垂直面部82a1からの突出長さが、例えば5mmに設定されている。   The distance A between the tip of the rib 82a3 and the upper end 81a3 of the inner wall 81a of the inner frame 81 is such that the projecting curved surface 82a2 of the inner wall 82a of the outer frame panel 82 and the lower end 81a2 of the inner wall 81a of the inner frame 81 The protruding length of the rib 82a3 from the vertical surface portion 82a1 is set to 5 mm, for example, so that A <B with respect to the distance B between the two.

このようにリブ82a3を設けてA<Bとなるように設定すれば、そのリブ82a3が空気吹出口90の絞りの役目を果たして、筐体10の側板12の内側の断熱材20を伝わって空気吹出口90の方向に流れる空気が、リブ82a3の部分で内側に寄せられる。   Thus, if the rib 82a3 is provided and set so that A <B, the rib 82a3 serves as a throttle of the air outlet 90 and is transmitted through the heat insulating material 20 inside the side plate 12 of the housing 10 to the air. The air flowing in the direction of the blowout port 90 is drawn inward at the rib 82a3.

これにより、空気吹出口90の断面積を大きくして風量増大を図ったときでも、外枠部82の垂直面部82a1や突曲面部82a2に沿って流れる空気の流速が、内枠部81の湾曲面部81a1に沿って流れる空気流の流速よりも高くなり、内枠部81の側の空気の流れがこの外枠部82の側の流れによるコアンダー効果によって引かれるので、空気吹出口90から吹き出される空気が空気吸込口130から遠ざかる方向に流れる。   As a result, even when the cross-sectional area of the air outlet 90 is increased to increase the air volume, the flow velocity of the air flowing along the vertical surface portion 82a1 and the projecting curved surface portion 82a2 of the outer frame portion 82 is curved in the inner frame portion 81. Since the flow velocity of air flowing along the surface portion 81a1 is higher than that of the inner frame portion 81, the air flow on the inner frame portion 81 side is drawn by the Counder effect due to the flow on the outer frame portion 82 side. Air flows away from the air inlet 130.

よって、その空気吸込口130に還流する空気が無くなり、ショートサーキットの発生を効果的に防止することができる。   Therefore, no air flows back to the air suction port 130, and the occurrence of a short circuit can be effectively prevented.

10:筐体、11:上板、12:側板
20:断熱材
30:フック
40:モータ、41:出力軸
50:ターボファン
60:熱交換器
70:ドレンパン
80:化粧パネル、81:内枠部、81a:内壁、81a1:湾曲面部、81a2:下端、81a3:上端、82:外枠部、82a:内壁、82a1:垂直面部、82a2:突曲面部、82a3:リブ
90:空気吹出口
100:ベルマウス
110:フィルタ
120:吸込グリル
130:空気吸込口
140:風向調整板
150:天井板
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10: Housing | casing, 11: Upper board, 12: Side board 20: Heat insulating material 30: Hook 40: Motor, 41: Output shaft 50: Turbo fan 60: Heat exchanger 70: Drain pan 80: Cosmetic panel, 81: Inner frame part , 81a: inner wall, 81a1: curved surface portion, 81a2: lower end, 81a3: upper end, 82: outer frame portion, 82a: inner wall, 82a1: vertical surface portion, 82a2: projecting curved surface portion, 82a3: rib 90: air outlet 100: bell Mouse 110: Filter 120: Suction grill 130: Air inlet 140: Wind direction adjusting plate 150: Ceiling plate

Claims (3)

空気吸込口が設けられ筐体の下面中央に配置された吸込グリルと、空気吹出口が設けられ前記吸込グリルの周囲に位置するように配置された化粧パネルとを有し、前記化粧パネルは、前記空気吹出口を囲む内枠部と外枠部を備えた天井埋込型空気調和機において、
前記外枠部の内壁に、前記空気吹出口の方向に先端が突出する形状のリブが、前記空気吹出口の空気流通方向に直交する方向に沿って設けられていることを特徴とする天井埋込型空気調和機。
An intake grill provided with an air inlet and disposed in the center of the lower surface of the housing; and a decorative panel provided with an air outlet and disposed around the suction grill, the decorative panel comprising: In the ceiling-embedded air conditioner provided with an inner frame portion and an outer frame portion surrounding the air outlet,
The ceiling wall is characterized in that a rib having a shape whose tip protrudes in the direction of the air outlet is provided on the inner wall of the outer frame portion along a direction orthogonal to the air flow direction of the air outlet. Built-in air conditioner.
請求項1に記載の天井埋込型空気調和機において、
前記リブは、前記化粧パネルの前記外枠部の前記内壁の上部に一体形成されていることを特徴とする天井埋込型空気調和機。
The ceiling-embedded air conditioner according to claim 1,
The rib is integrally formed on the upper part of the inner wall of the outer frame portion of the decorative panel.
請求項2に記載の天井埋込型空気調和機において、
前記リブの前記先端と前記内枠部の内壁の上端との間の間隔が、前記内枠部の前記内壁の下端と前記外枠部の前記内壁の下端との間の間隔よりも短く設定されていることを特徴とする天井埋込型空気調和機。
The ceiling-embedded air conditioner according to claim 2,
The interval between the tip of the rib and the upper end of the inner wall of the inner frame portion is set shorter than the interval between the lower end of the inner wall of the inner frame portion and the lower end of the inner wall of the outer frame portion. A ceiling-embedded air conditioner characterized by
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106440310A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-02-22 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Faceplate and air conditioner
CN110595047A (en) * 2019-10-15 2019-12-20 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Top cover structure and air conditioner

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JPH0194855U (en) * 1987-12-16 1989-06-22
JPH0669642U (en) * 1993-03-08 1994-09-30 松下冷機株式会社 Ceiling mounted air conditioner
JPH0886504A (en) * 1994-09-16 1996-04-02 Hitachi Air Conditioning & Refrig Co Ltd Air conditioning machine
JP2000081225A (en) * 1998-09-04 2000-03-21 Daikin Ind Ltd Structure of air outlet port for air conditioner
EP1619452A1 (en) * 2004-07-23 2006-01-25 Biddle B.V. Ventilation apparatus with peripheral outflow

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6366734U (en) * 1986-10-17 1988-05-06
JPH0194855U (en) * 1987-12-16 1989-06-22
JPH0669642U (en) * 1993-03-08 1994-09-30 松下冷機株式会社 Ceiling mounted air conditioner
JPH0886504A (en) * 1994-09-16 1996-04-02 Hitachi Air Conditioning & Refrig Co Ltd Air conditioning machine
JP2000081225A (en) * 1998-09-04 2000-03-21 Daikin Ind Ltd Structure of air outlet port for air conditioner
EP1619452A1 (en) * 2004-07-23 2006-01-25 Biddle B.V. Ventilation apparatus with peripheral outflow

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106440310A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-02-22 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Faceplate and air conditioner
CN106440310B (en) * 2016-11-24 2019-05-31 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Panel and air conditioner
CN110595047A (en) * 2019-10-15 2019-12-20 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Top cover structure and air conditioner

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