JP2016180228A - Transportation method of outer wall panel with sash and transportation structure of outer wall panel with sash - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce work and cost when transporting an outer wall panel with a sash constituting an outer wall of a building from a plant to a construction site.SOLUTION: An outer wall panel 10 with a sash is loaded on a transportation means in such manner that, after bundling plural sash sliding glass doors 22, the plural sash sliding glass doors 22 are fixed to parts 11 and 12 in an opening wall panel 1, 1A, which are higher than a lower part 211 of a sash frame, using a detachable load transmittable member 4 so that at least a part of the load of the plural sash sliding glass doors 22 is shared by the parts 11 and 12.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4

Description

  The present invention relates to a method for transporting an outer wall panel with a sash constituting an outer wall of a building, and a structure of the outer wall panel during transportation.

As a building construction method, conventionally, each component (wall, window, door, etc.) that constitutes a building is assembled into a panel by assembling it at a factory, etc., away from the construction site, and loaded onto a transportation means such as a truck. A method of sequentially transporting to the construction site is known. By doing this, at the construction site, it is possible to reduce the storage space of the members, and it is possible to construct the outer periphery of the building simply by attaching the panelized members, thus reducing the labor and cost of construction. It becomes possible.
Some buildings have sash windows that can be opened and closed by sliding the sash. When constructing such a building by the above-described method, an outer wall panel having an opening for attaching a sash as shown in Patent Document 1, for example, may be manufactured.

JP-A-7-189367

In recent years, in order to improve the heat insulation and sound insulation of a building, the use of a sash having a plurality of stacked glass plates is increasing. Such a sash is heavier than the conventional one, so that the lower end of the outer wall panel (the lower frame of the sash frame, the semi-base or the lower wall provided below the lower frame) bears a larger load than before. Will end up. For this reason, when transporting the sash window of the building and the outer wall panel constituting the surrounding outer wall from the factory to the construction site, the lower end of the outer wall panel is not damaged by the load of the sash shoji when it is lifted by a crane or the like. It was necessary to transport the open wall panel and the sash shoji separately.
However, if these are transported separately, a means for transporting the sash shoji may be required in addition to the means for transporting the opening wall panel, and a process for attaching the sash shoji at the construction site is required. Costly and time-consuming.

  This invention is made | formed in view of the said subject, and it aims at reducing the effort and cost at the time of transporting the outer wall panel with a sash which comprises the outer wall of a building from a factory to a construction site.

  In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the invention described in claim 1 is, for example, as shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, an opening wall panel 1, 1 </ b> A in which openings 1 a, 1 b for windows are formed in the lower part, and this opening. In the method of transporting the outer wall panel with sash 10 comprising the sash frame 21 attached to the openings 1a and 1b of the wall panel 1 and 1A and the plurality of sash shojis 22 attached to the sash frame 21, The plurality of sash shojis 22 are bundled, and the detachable load transmitting member 4 is used to place the plurality of sash shojis 22 above the lower end portion 211 of the sash frame in the opening wall panels 1 and 1A. Further, at least a part of the load of the plurality of sash shojis 22 is fixed so as to be borne by the parts 11 and 12, and the sashed outer wall panel 10 is loaded on a transportation means.

  According to the first aspect of the present invention, the load acting on the members (the lower end 211 of the sash frame 21, the semi-base 13, etc.) from the plurality of sash shojis 22 is reduced, and The underlying members 211 and 13 are less likely to be damaged. For this reason, the outer wall panel 10 with the sash can be loaded on the transportation means or can be lowered from the transportation means with the sash shoji 22 attached, and the outer wall panel 10 with the sash constituting the outer wall of the building is constructed from the factory. It is possible to reduce labor and cost when transporting to the site.

  According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the method of transporting the sash-equipped outer wall panel 10 according to the first aspect, for example, as shown in FIGS. It fixes to the side part 11, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, the plurality of sash shojis 22 are pulled in the direction of the side portion 11 of the opening wall panel from the openings 1a and 1b formed by bringing the plurality of sash shojis 22 to one side. Since the sash shoji 22 can be fixed by attaching the load transmitting member 4 that can be pressed, the sash shoji 22 can be fixed easily.
Moreover, since the side part 11 of an opening wall panel is a strong member which also supports the load of the upper part 12 of an opening wall panel, it can bear the load of the several sash shoji 22 more reliably.

  According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the method for transporting the sashed outer wall panel 10 according to the second aspect, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, for example, the engaging portion 31b is provided on the side portion 11 of the opening wall panel. The jig 3 is detachably fixed, and the binding band 4 serving as the load transmitting member is engaged with the engaging portion 31b so as to form an annular shape surrounding the plurality of sash shojis 22 from the side. The plurality of sash shojis 22 are bundled together and fastened to the side portion 11 of the opening wall panel by tightening with.

  According to the third aspect of the present invention, the work of bundling a plurality of sash shojis 22 and the work of fixing the plurality of sash shojis 22 to the side portion 11 of the opening wall panel can be performed at one time. The labor and cost can be further reduced.

  According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the method for transporting the outer wall panel with sash according to the first aspect, as shown in FIG. 6, for example, the plurality of sash shojis 22 are fixed to the upper portion 12 of the opening wall panel. It is characterized by that.

  According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, since the sash shoji 22 is lifted upward, the member under the sash shoji 22 is more than the case where the sash shoji 22 is fixed to the side portion 11 of the opening wall panel. The load imposed on 211 and 13 can be further reduced.

  According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the method for transporting the sash-equipped outer wall panel 10 according to the fourth aspect, as shown in FIG. By fixing the fixture 5 so as to straddle, the plurality of sash shojis 22 are bundled, the binding band 4 as the load transmitting member is surrounded from the upper side and the side of the opening wall panel, and the lower end The plurality of sash shojis 22 are fixed to the upper portion 12 of the opening wall panel by connecting and tightening the parts so as to engage with or be fixed to the fixing device 5.

  According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, even when it is difficult to pass the binding band 4 between the lower end of the sash shoji 22 and the lower end portion 211 of the sash frame 21, the plurality of sash shoji 22 are opened. It can be fixed to the upper part 12 of the wall panel.

  The invention according to claim 6 is the method for transporting the outer wall panel 10 with sash according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the center of gravity of the outer wall panel 10 with sash is, for example, as shown in FIG. The positions of the plurality of sash shojis 22 are adjusted so as to be in the vicinity of the center, and fixed to the upper portion 12 of the opening wall panel.

  According to the invention described in claim 6, since the balance of the outer wall panel 10 with the sash is improved, the lifting operation of the outer wall panel 10 with the sash can be easily performed.

  The invention according to claim 7 is the method of transporting the sashed outer wall panel 10 according to any one of claims 4 to 6, for example, as shown in FIG. 6, the sash shoji 22 and the opening wall panel. Spacers 6 are packed between the side portions 11.

  According to the seventh aspect of the invention, since the sliding of the sash shoji 22 is restricted, it is possible to prevent the sash shoji 22 from sliding during transportation and damaging the sash frame 21 and the sash shoji 22.

  The invention according to claim 8 is, for example, as shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, an opening wall panel 1, 1 </ b> A having window openings 1 a, 1 b formed in the lower part, and the opening wall panel 1, 1 </ b> A. In the transporting structure of the outer wall panel 10 with a sash provided with a sash frame 21 attached to the openings 1a and 1b and a plurality of sash shojis 22 attached to the sash frame 21, the plurality of sash shunts 22 are The load transmission member 4 is bundled, and at least a part of the load of the plurality of sash shojis 2 is applied to a portion of the opening wall panels 1 and 1A above the lower end portion 211 of the sash frame. It is fixed so that it may bear on the parts 11 and 12.

  According to the eighth aspect of the present invention, at least a part of the load of the bundled sash shojis 22 is caused by the portions 11 and 12 above the lower end portion 211 of the sash frame in the opening wall panels 1 and 1A. Since the load is applied, the load applied by the members 13 and 211 under the sash door 22 is reduced, and the members 13 and 211 under the sash door 22 are less likely to be damaged by the load of the sash door 22. For this reason, the outer wall panel 10 can be loaded on the transportation means or can be lowered from the transportation means with the sash shoji 22 attached, and labor and cost when transporting from the factory to the construction site can be reduced.

  ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the effort and cost at the time of transporting the outer wall panel with a sash which comprises the outer wall of a building from a factory to a construction site can be reduced.

It is the perspective view which showed an example of the outer wall panel with a sash transported using the transport method of the outer wall panel with a sash which concerns on 1st, 2nd embodiment of this invention. It is the perspective view which showed the other example of the outer wall panel with a sash transported using the transport method of the outer wall panel with a sash which concerns on 1st, 2nd embodiment. It is a perspective view of the jig | tool used when transporting the outer wall panel with a sash of FIG. 1, 2 with the transportation method of 1st embodiment. It is the front view which showed an example of the structure at the time of the transport of the outer wall panel with a sash at the time of transporting with the transport method of 1st embodiment. It is VV sectional drawing of FIG. It is the perspective view which showed an example of the structure at the time of transport of the outer wall panel with a sash at the time of transporting with the transport method of 2nd embodiment.

<First embodiment>
Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

[Configuration of external wall panel]
First, the structure of the outer wall panel with a sash (henceforth the outer wall panel 10) used as transportation object is demonstrated. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of the outer wall panel 10 on the inner surface side which is the indoor side of the building, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing another example of the outer wall panel 10 from the same side as FIG. .
The outer wall panel 10 is a member constituting a part of the outer wall of the building and a sash window. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the outer wall panel 10 of the present embodiment is composed of an opening wall panel 1, 1 </ b> A and a sash 2.

  The opening wall panels 1 and 1A have window openings 1a and 1b formed in the lower part. Specifically, the panels as shown in FIGS.

The opening wall panel 1 shown in FIG. 1 includes a pair of sleeve panels 11 and a small wall panel 12.
The pair of sleeve panels 11 are formed so that the shape of the front view is a vertically long rectangle. Each sleeve panel 11 is erected so that the long side faces the vertical direction at a predetermined interval.
The small wall panel 12 is formed so that the shape in front view is a horizontally long rectangle, and is provided between the upper part of one sleeve panel 11 and the upper part of the other sleeve panel. That is, the opening wall panel 1 of FIG. 1 is formed in a so-called gate shape, has a symmetrical shape in front view, and has an opening 1a that opens at the lower end. Here, the sleeve panel 11 is the side of the opening wall panels 1 and 1A, and the small wall panel 12 is the upper part of the opening wall panels 1 and 1A.

An opening wall panel 1A shown in FIG. 2 is provided with a semi-base 13 on the opening wall panel 1 shown in FIG. The semi-base 13 is a plate-like member whose depth is about half of the height, and both end portions are respectively attached to the lower surfaces of the pair of sleeve panels 11, and the side surfaces are flush with the outer surfaces of the sleeve panels 11. That is, the opening wall panel 1A of FIG. 2 is formed in a substantially rectangular frame shape as a whole, and has an opening 1b that does not open at the lower end.
The following description is common to all the open wall panels 1 and 1A to be transported in the present embodiment, but FIGS. 4 and 6 used for the description use the outer wall panel 10 of FIG. 1 for convenience. 2 and only the reference numerals in FIG. 2 are attached.

The sash 2 is composed of 21 and a plurality of sash shojis 22 as shown in FIG.
The sash frame 21 is configured in a front view rectangle by a lower frame member 211, a pair of side frame members 212, and an upper frame member 213.

The lower frame material 211 is a member having a length substantially equal to the distance between the pair of sleeve panels 11. A plurality of lower rails 211a (the number of attached sash shojis 22) are extended along the extending direction of the lower frame material 211 on the surface facing the upper frame material 213 of the lower frame material 211.
The pair of side frame members 212 are members having a length substantially equal to the distance from the lower end of the sleeve panel 11 to the lower end of the small wall panel 12, and the extending direction of the lower frame member 211 from both ends of the lower frame member 211. It extends in the direction orthogonal to each.
The upper frame member 213 is a member having substantially the same length as the lower frame member 211, and extends from the upper end of one side frame member 212 to the upper end of the other side frame member 212. On the surface of the upper frame member 213 facing the lower frame member 211, the same number of upper rails 213a as the lower rails 211a are extended along the extending direction of the upper frame member 213.

The sash frame 21 is fitted such that the pair of side frame members 212 are in contact with the mutually opposing side surfaces of the pair of sleeve panels 11 and the upper frame member 213 is in contact with the lower surface of the small wall panel 12. As a result, the lower frame member 211 is extended from the lower end of one sleeve panel 11 to the lower end of the other sleeve panel 11.
Further, the sash frame 21 is attached to a position that is deeper than the inner surfaces of the opening wall panels 1 and 1A, that is, shifted to the outer surface side (the depth direction in FIG. 1) (see FIG. 5). Thereby, a part of side surface which mutually faces in the two sleeve panels 11 and a part of lower surface of the small wall panel 12 are exposed. Hereinafter, of the exposed surfaces, the side surface of the sleeve panel is referred to as a jig mounting portion 11a.

Two sash shojis 22 are attached to the sash frame 21 in this embodiment. Each sash shoji 22 is composed of a metal frame 221 and a glass 222 fitted in the frame 221. The front view of each sash shoji 22 is a rectangle whose height is substantially equal to the distance between the lower frame material 211 and the upper frame material 213 and whose width is about half the width of the sash frame 21.
Each sash shoji 22 is engaged with rails 211 a and 213 a provided on the sash frame 21, and is slidable along the direction (horizontal direction) in which the pair of sleeve panels are arranged with respect to the sash frame 21. Each sash shoji 22 is slid to be overlapped with each other as shown in FIG. 2 in a state of being substantially lined up (closed) along the arrangement direction of the sleeve panels 11 or as shown in FIG. It can be in an (open) state. The sash shoji 22 may be three or more.

[Transportation jig]
Next, the transport jig 3 (jig) used when transporting the above-described outer wall panel 10 will be described. 3 is a perspective view of the transportation jig 3, FIG. 4 is a front view showing a state of the outer wall panel 10 during transportation (structure during transportation), and FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VV in FIG. It is.
The transportation jig 3 includes a shoji contact part 31 and a fixing part 32.

As shown in FIG. 3, the shoji contact portion 31 is a rectangular plate material. A slit 31 a is cut in the thickness direction of the shoji contact portion 31 at the upper end of the shoji contact portion 31.
The fixing portion 32 is a square member attached to the back surface of one side end portion of the shoji contact portion 31. The thickness of the fixing portion 32 in the direction orthogonal to the contact surface with the shoji contact portion 31 is slightly larger than the width of the portion provided in the openings 1a and 1b of the side frame material 212 of the sash frame 21. .
A hole 3 a penetrating from the front surface of the one side end portion of the shoji contact portion 31 to the back surface of the fixing portion 32 is formed at one end portion of the transportation jig 3.

  The transportation jig 3 is attached to the side surface of one sleeve panel 11 as shown in FIG. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 5, the back surface of the fixing portion 32 is brought into contact with the jig mounting portion 11a of the sleeve panel 11, and a fixture B such as a nail or a screw is inserted from the hole 3a to the jig mounting portion 11a. It is fixed to the sleeve panel 11 by being driven into or screwed into the sleeve panel 11. When the transport jig 3 is fixed to the sleeve panel 11, the other side end portion of the shoji contact portion 31 is positioned on the movement path of the sash shoji 22 and the side surface facing the sliding direction of the sash shoji 22 is applied. It becomes possible to contact. Further, as described above, since the thickness of the fixing portion 32 is larger than the width of the side frame member 212, there is a gap C between the other end of the shoji contact portion 31 and the side frame member 212. it can. Further, the slit 31 a of the shoji contact portion 31 is located on the inner surface side of the sash shoji 22. The transport jig 3 can be easily detached from the sleeve panel 11 simply by removing the fixture B.

[Transportation method of outer panel]
Next, a method for transporting the above-described outer wall panel 10 will be described.

  First, the transportation jig 3 is fixed to the jig mounting portion 11a of one sleeve panel 11 of the outer wall panel 10 so as to be in the state shown in FIGS. One transport jig 3 or a plurality of transport jigs 3 are attached according to the total load of each sash shoji 22 as shown in FIG. Then, the two sash shojis 22 attached to the outer wall panel 10 are slid and the respective side surfaces are brought into contact with the shoji abutting portion 31 of the transportation jig 3.

  After that, as shown in FIG. 5, the binding band 4 (load transmitting member) made of polypropylene is tied so as to pass through the slit 31a and the gap C and form an annular shape surrounding the two sash shojis 22 from the side. Tighten. By doing so, the two sash shojis 22 are bundled and fixed to the sleeve panel 11 so as to be pulled toward the sleeve panel 11. At this time, the part from the other side end to the slit in the upper part of the shoji contact part 31 functions as an engaging part 31b with which the binding band 4 is engaged. Thus, the outer wall panel 10 is in a state where at least a part of the load of the two sash shojis 22 is borne by the sleeve panel 11.

When the binding band 4 is tightened, as shown in FIG. 4, the binding band 4 is tightened so as to be inclined downward as it is separated from the transportation jig 3 when viewed from the front. preferable. By carrying out like this, the load of the sash shoji 22 can be borne by the sleeve panel 11 more.
Further, it is preferable to put a protective material P such as cloth or cardboard between the sash shoji 22 and the transportation jig 3 or between the sash shoji frame 221 and the binding band 4. By doing so, it is possible to prevent the sash shoji 22 from being rubbed and damaged by the transportation jig 3 and the binding band 4, and preventing the binding band 4 from slipping and loosening on the surface of the frame 221 of the sash shoji 22. Can do.

  After the sash shoji 22 is fixed, the outer wall panel 10 is loaded on a transportation means such as a truck, transported to the construction site, and lowered at the construction site and attached to the building frame. When the outer wall panel 10 is loaded on the transportation means in the factory or when the outer wall panel 10 is lowered from the transportation means at the construction site, the outer wall panel 10 is lifted by a crane or the like. A state in which there is nothing below or only the semi-base 13 is temporarily generated. However, since the sleeve panel 11 bears most of the load of the sash shoji 22, the load acting on the lower frame material 211 and the semi-base 13 from the sash shoji 22 does not damage the lower frame material 211 and the semi-base 13. Has been reduced. For this reason, the outer wall panel 10 can be loaded and unloaded while the sash shoji 22 is attached.

  As described above, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the opening wall panels 1 and 1A in which the opening portions 1a and 1b for windows are formed in the lower portion, and the opening wall panels 1 and 1A In the method of transporting the outer wall panel 10 with a sash including the sash frame 21 attached to the openings 1a and 1b and the plurality of sash shojis 22 attached to the sash frame 21, the plurality of sash shrouds 22 are bundled. Using the binding band 4 (detachable load transmitting member), the plurality of sash shojis 2 are placed on the sleeve panel 11 (the part above the lower end of the sash frame in the opening wall panel, the side of the opening wall panel). The at least part of the load of the plurality of sash shojis 22 is fixed to be borne by the sleeve panel 11 (part concerned), and the outer wall panel 10 with the sash is loaded on the transportation means.

By doing so, the load acting on the lower frame material 211 (the lower end portion of the sash frame) and the semi-base 13 from the plurality of sash shojis 22 is reduced, and the lower frame material 211 and the semi-base 13 are not easily damaged. For this reason, the outer wall panel 10 with the sash can be loaded on the transportation means or can be lowered from the transportation means with the sash shoji 22 attached, and the outer wall panel 10 with the sash constituting the outer wall of the building is constructed from the factory. It is possible to reduce labor and cost when transporting to the site.
Further, the binding band 4 capable of pulling the plurality of sash shojis 22 toward the side portion 11 of the opening wall panel is attached from the openings 1a and 1b formed by bringing the plurality of sash shojis 22 to one side. Thus, the sash shoji 22 can be fixed, so that the sash shoji 22 can be fixed easily.
Furthermore, since the side portion 11 of the opening wall panel is a strong member that also supports the load of the upper portion 12 of the opening wall panel, it is possible to more reliably bear the loads of the plurality of sash shojis 22.

In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the transportation jig 3 (jig) having the engaging portion 31 b is detachably fixed to the side portion 11 of the opening wall panel 1, 1 </ b> A. The binding band 4 is engaged with the engaging portion 31b and is tightened by connecting and tightening the sash shoji 22 so as to form an annular shape that surrounds the sash shoji 22 from the side. It was made to fix to the side part 11 of 1A.
By doing so, the work of bundling a plurality of sash shojis 22 and the work of fixing the plurality of sash shojis 22 to the sleeve panel 11 can be performed at a time, so that the labor and cost for transportation can be further reduced. Can do.

<Second embodiment>
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In the present embodiment, only differences from the first embodiment will be described.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the state of the outer wall panel 10 during transportation (structure during transportation).
In the first embodiment, the load of the plurality of sash shojis 22 is borne by the sleeve panel 11, whereas in the present embodiment, the load of the sash shoji 22 is borne by the small wall panel 12. Is different.

  In the transport method of the outer wall panel 10 of the present embodiment, first, the overlapping position of the two sash shojis 22 attached to the outer wall panel 10 so that the center of gravity of the outer wall panel 10 substantially coincides with the center of the outer wall panel 10. To decide. By doing so, the balance of the outer wall panel 10 is improved and loading and unloading is facilitated. Since the outer wall panel 10 of this embodiment is bilaterally symmetrical, in this embodiment, the sash shoji 22 is slid so that it may overlap in the center part of opening part 1a, 1b, as shown in FIG. And the fixing tool 5 is fixed so that it may straddle each sash shoji 22 on the both sides which face the sliding direction of the sash shoji 22, and the several sash shoji 22 is bundled. Then, the spacer 6 is sandwiched between the pair of side frame members 212 and the two sash shojis 22. By doing so, it is possible to regulate the sliding of the sash shoji 22 during loading and unloading.

  Thereafter, the binding band 4 similar to that used in the first embodiment is surrounded by the small wall panel 12 from above and from the side, and the fixture 5 is enclosed from below and from the side (engaged with the fixture 5). Tie it in a ring and tighten. By doing so, the two sash shojis 22 are fixed to the small wall panel 12 so as to be lifted in the direction of the small wall panel 12. Thus, the outer wall panel 10 is in a state where at least a part of the load of the two sash shojis 22 is borne by the small wall panel 12. When fastening the binding band 4, it is preferable to sandwich the protective material P between the small wall panel 12 and the binding band 4.

The fixture 5 may be attached only to one side of the plurality of sash shojis 22.
Further, both ends of the binding band 4 hung on the small wall panel 12 may be fixed to the fixture 5.
Moreover, it is good also as a thing of the shape which clamps the several sash shoji 22 instead of fixing the fixing tool 5 to the sash shoji 22. In this way, it is not necessary to make a hole in the frame 221 of the sash shoji 22 or to apply an adhesive in order to attach the fixing tool 5, so that the appearance of the sash shoji 22 after construction is not impaired. .
Further, instead of bundling a plurality of sash shojis 22 using the fixture 5 and fixing or engaging the binding band 4 to the fixture 5, the binding band 4 is placed under the lower end of the sash shoji 22 and the sash frame 21. The sash shoji 22 may be directly lifted by the binding band 4 through the frame material 211. If it does in this way, since it becomes unnecessary to attach the fixing tool 5 to the sash shoji 22, the appearance of the sash shoji 22 after construction will not be spoiled.

  By the way, many of the sash shojis 22 can be removed from the sash frame 21 by lifting. For this reason, by setting the sash shoji 22 to be lifted upward as in the present embodiment, the lower end of the sash shoji 22 may come off from the lower rail 211a and may swing during transportation. For this reason, when transporting the outer wall panel 10 using the transport method of the present embodiment, support members are attached to both sides of the lower frame material 211 or the half base 13 in the direction orthogonal to the glass surface of the sash shoji 22; It is good to use together the method of fixing to the sleeve panel 11 of 1st embodiment. If the fixing method of the first embodiment is used in combination, the load of the sash shoji 22 will be borne by both the small wall panel 12 and the sleeve panel 11, so that the lower frame material 211 and the half base 13 are more unlikely to be damaged. Become.

  As described above, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, the opening wall panels 1 and 1A having the opening portions 1a and 1b for windows formed in the lower portion, and the opening portions of the opening wall panels 1 and 1A. In the transportation method of the outer wall panel 10 with a sash provided with the sash frame 21 attached to 1a, 1b and the several sash shoji 22 attached to this sash frame 21, the several sash shoji 22 is bundled and a binding band 4 (detachable load transmitting member), a plurality of sash shojis 22 are placed on the small wall panel 12 (a part above the lower end of the sash frame in the opening wall panel, the upper part of the opening wall panel). The sash shoji 22 was fixed so that at least a part of the load was applied to the small wall panel 12 (part concerned), and the sashed outer wall panel 10 was loaded on the transportation means.

By doing so, the load acting on the lower frame material 211 (the lower end portion of the sash frame 21) and the semi-base 13 from the plurality of sash shoji 22 is reduced, and the lower frame material 211 and the semi-base 13 are not easily damaged. For this reason, the outer wall panel 10 with the sash can be loaded on the transportation means or can be lowered from the transportation means with the sash shoji 22 attached, and the outer wall panel 10 with the sash constituting the outer wall of the building is constructed from the factory. It is possible to reduce labor and cost when transporting to the site.
Further, since the sash shoji 22 is lifted upward, the load imposed on the lower frame material 211 and the semi-base 13 is larger than when the sash shoji 22 is fixed to the sleeve panel 11 (side of the opening wall panel). Can be less.

Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, by fixing the fixing tool 5 so as to straddle each sash shoji 22 on the side surface facing the sliding direction in the plurality of sash shoji 22, the plurality of sash shoji 22, and the binding band 4 is fastened by surrounding the small wall panel 12 from above and from the side, and connecting and fastening the lower end portion so that the lower end portion is engaged with or fixed to the fixture 5. The sash shoji 22 was fixed to the small wall panel 12.
By doing so, even if it is difficult to pass the binding band 4 between the lower end of the sash shoji 22 and the lower frame material 211, a plurality of sash shoji 22 can be fixed to the small wall panel 12. .

Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, the position of the plurality of sash shojis 22 is adjusted so that the center of gravity of the outer wall panel 10 with the sash is near the center of the outer wall panel 10. 12 was fixed.
By doing so, the balance of the outer wall panel 10 with the sash is improved, and the lifting work of the outer wall panel 10 with the sash can be easily performed.

Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, the spacer 6 is packed between the sash shoji 22 and the sleeve panel 11.
By doing so, the sliding of the sash shoji 22 is regulated, so that it is possible to prevent the sash shoji 22 from sliding and damaging the sash frame 21 and the sash shoji 22 during transportation.

As mentioned above, although this invention was concretely demonstrated based on embodiment, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, It can change in the range which does not deviate from the summary.
For example, in the above-described embodiment, the opening wall panel 1A is illustrated as having the semi-base 13 (separate member) attached thereto, but may be integrally formed with the sleeve panel 11.
Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the binding band was used as a load transmission member, as long as it is a strong string-like (including linear and belt-like) members, such as a rope and a wire, anything may be used.
In the first embodiment, the binding band 4 is hung on the transportation jig 3, but it may be hung directly on the sleeve panel 11. Conversely, in the second embodiment, the binding band 4 is hung on the small wall panel 12, but a transportation jig may be fixed to the exposed portion on the lower surface of the small wall panel 12.
Moreover, although 1st embodiment demonstrated the method of transporting the outer wall panel 10 which has the jig | tool attachment part 11a to the sleeve panel 11, it attached so that a sash frame might be flush with the inner surface or outer surface of a connection panel. It may be used for transportation of outer wall panels. In this case, the transportation jig 3 may be attached to the inner surface or the outer surface of the sleeve panel 11.

10 Outer wall panel (outer wall panel with sash)
1,1A Opening wall panel 1a, 1b Opening part 11
11 Sleeve panel (part above the lower end 211 of the sash frame in the opening wall panel, side of the opening wall panel)
11a Jig mounting portion 12 Small wall panel (part above the lower end portion 211 of the sash frame in the opening wall panel, upper part of the opening wall panel)
13 Semi-base 2 Sash 21 Sash frame 22 Sash shoji 211 Lower frame material (lower end of sash frame)
211a Lower rail 212 Side frame material 213 Upper frame material 213a Upper rail 221 Frame 222 Glass 3 Transportation jig (jig)
3a Hole 31 Shoji contact part 31a Slit 31b Engagement part 32 Fixing part 4 Binding band (load transmission member)
5 Fixing tool 6 Spacer B Fixing tool C Clearance P Protective material

Claims (8)

A sash including an opening wall panel having an opening for a window formed in a lower portion, a sash frame attached to the opening of the opening wall panel, and a plurality of sash shojis attached to the sash frame In the transportation method of the outer wall panel,
Bundle the sash shoji
Using the detachable load transmitting member, the plurality of sash shojis are placed above the lower end of the sash frame in the opening wall panel, and at least some of the loads of the plurality of sash shojis are placed on the parts. Fixed to be borne,
A method for transporting an outer wall panel with a sash, wherein the outer wall panel with a sash is loaded on a transportation means. In the transportation method of the outer wall panel with a sash of Claim 1,
The method of transporting an outer wall panel with a sash, wherein the plurality of sash shojis are fixed to a side portion of the opening wall panel. In the transportation method of the outer wall panel with a sash of Claim 2,
A jig having an engagement portion is detachably fixed to the side of the opening wall panel,
The bundling band as the load transmitting member is engaged with the engaging portion, and is tied and tightened so as to form an annular shape that surrounds the plurality of sash shojis from the side, thereby bundling the plurality of sash shojis and A method for transporting an outer wall panel with a sash, wherein the outer wall panel is fixed to a side portion of the opening wall panel. In the transportation method of the outer wall panel with a sash of Claim 1,
A method of transporting an outer wall panel with a sash, wherein the plurality of sash shojis are fixed to an upper portion of the opening wall panel. In the transportation method of the outer wall panel with a sash of Claim 4,
On the side facing the sliding direction in the plurality of sash shojis in a stacked state, by fixing a fixture so as to straddle each sash shoji, the plurality of sash shojis are bundled,
Tighten the binding band as the load transmitting member by surrounding the upper part of the opening wall panel from above and from the side, and connecting the lower end part to the second fixture so as to be in an annular shape or fixed. The method for transporting an outer wall panel with a sash, wherein the plurality of sash shojis are fixed to an upper portion of the opening wall panel. In the transportation method of the outer wall panel with a sash of Claim 4 or 5,
The outer wall panel with sash is fixed to the upper part of the opening wall panel by adjusting the position of the plurality of sash shoji so that the center of gravity of the outer wall panel with sash is near the center of the outer wall panel. Transport method. In the transportation method of the outer wall panel with a sash as described in any one of Claims 4-6,
A method for transporting an outer wall panel with a sash, wherein a spacer is packed between the sash shoji and the side portion of the opening wall panel. A sash including an opening wall panel having an opening for a window formed in a lower portion, a sash frame attached to the opening of the opening wall panel, and a plurality of sash shojis attached to the sash frame In the transportation structure of the outer wall panel,
The plurality of sash shojis are bundled by a detachable load transmitting member, and at least a part of the load of the plurality of sash shojis is applied to a portion of the opening wall panel above the lower end of the sash frame. A structure for transporting an outer wall panel with a sash, which is fixed so as to be borne by a part.

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