JP2016159249A - Gun cover for powder coating gun - Google Patents

Gun cover for powder coating gun Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2016159249A
JP2016159249A JP2015041351A JP2015041351A JP2016159249A JP 2016159249 A JP2016159249 A JP 2016159249A JP 2015041351 A JP2015041351 A JP 2015041351A JP 2015041351 A JP2015041351 A JP 2015041351A JP 2016159249 A JP2016159249 A JP 2016159249A
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Prior art keywords
gun
cover
coating
powder coating
mounting bracket
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JP2015041351A
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Japanese (ja)
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堀田 研二
Kenji Hotta
研二 堀田
宣文 櫻井
Nobufumi Sakurai
宣文 櫻井
柳田 建三
Kenzo Yanagida
建三 柳田
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Asahi Sunac Corp
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Asahi Sunac Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve cleanability of a coating gun 1 and a fitting bracket 2 installed in a paint booth for powder coating.SOLUTION: A gun cover is mounted on the outer surface of a coating gun 1 and a fitting bracket 2 installed in a paint booth for powder coating, so as to be put into a state where the outer surface of the coating gun 1 or an uneven part of the fitting bracket 2 is not exposed. Hereby, a powder coating hardly adheres onto the outer surface of the coating gun 1 or the uneven part of the fitting bracket 2 during coating, and even if the powder coating adheres thereto, cleaning can be performed easily during color change.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 5

Description

この発明は、塗装ブース内に設置されたガン取付ブラケットに取付けられた粉体塗装ガンへの粉体塗料の付着を防止し、色替えの際に、粉体塗装ガンの清掃を容易にする粉体塗装ガンのガンカバーに関するものである。   The present invention prevents powder paint from adhering to a powder coating gun attached to a gun mounting bracket installed in a painting booth, and facilitates cleaning of the powder coating gun when changing colors. It relates to the body cover gun cover.

粉体塗装は、一般的に塗装ブース内で行われ、被塗装物に付着しなかったオーバースプレー粉を回収装置によって回収して再使用するようにしている。     Powder coating is generally performed in a coating booth, and overspray powder that has not adhered to the object to be coated is recovered by a recovery device and reused.

ところで、上記のように、オーバースプレー粉を回収装置によって回収するようにしても、オーバースプレー粉の一部は、塗装ブースの内壁面に付着する。   By the way, as mentioned above, even if it collects overspray powder with a recovery device, a part of overspray powder adheres to the inner wall surface of a painting booth.

このため、従来、色替えを行う際には、塗装ブースの内壁面に付着した粉体塗料を、手動又は自動のエアーブロー装置を使用して除去清掃するようにしている(特許文献1)。   For this reason, conventionally, when performing color change, the powder coating material adhering to the inner wall surface of the painting booth is removed and cleaned using a manual or automatic air blowing device (Patent Document 1).

特開平11−300249号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-300249

近年は、塗装ブースの清掃性向上が図られ、清掃時間の短縮が図られているが、周辺機器の清掃性についてはあまり顧みられていない。   In recent years, the cleanability of the painting booth has been improved and the cleaning time has been shortened. However, the cleanability of peripheral devices has not been considered much.

生産性向上の為には、色替時間のさらなる短縮が求められており、コンタミを防止するためには、塗装ブースのみならず、周辺機器の清掃性向上も重要となる。   In order to improve productivity, further reduction in color change time is required, and in order to prevent contamination, it is important to improve not only the painting booth but also the peripheral equipment.

従来、塗装ガン10は、図6に示すように、塗装ブースに取付ブラケット11を用いて設置される。   Conventionally, the painting gun 10 is installed in a painting booth using a mounting bracket 11 as shown in FIG.

取付ブラケット11を用いて取付けた塗装ガン10の外面には、凹凸部分があるため、この凹凸部分に粉体塗料が付着しやすく、凹凸部分に付着した粉体塗料は、色替えの際に容易に清掃が行えない。   Since the outer surface of the coating gun 10 mounted using the mounting bracket 11 has an uneven portion, the powder coating is likely to adhere to the uneven portion, and the powder paint attached to the uneven portion is easily changed in color. Cannot be cleaned.

また、コロナ放電によって粉体塗料を帯電させるコロナ放電方式の塗装ガン10の場合には、図6に示すように、ガン噴霧口の後方に接地されたアース電極12を装着し、被塗物に到達するフリーイオン(粉体塗料の帯電に寄与しないイオン)を大幅に削減することが行われている。   Further, in the case of a corona discharge type coating gun 10 that charges a powder coating material by corona discharge, as shown in FIG. Reducing the amount of free ions that arrive (the ions that do not contribute to the charging of the powder coating material) has been greatly reduced.

即ち、フリーイオンの質量は帯電した粉体塗料粒子に比べて極めて軽い為、最も近傍の接地体に向かって移動するので、放電電極に対して、アース電極12を被塗物よりやや近くに配置すれば、塗着効率を下げることなく、余剰なフリーイオンの大部分を吸収でき、逆電離現象による塗膜外観不良の抑制効果が期待できると共に、アース電極12の装着により、被塗物〜放電電極間の電界も弱められるため、いわゆるファラデーケージ効果も抑制され、膜厚分布の改善が可能となる。   That is, since the mass of free ions is extremely light compared to the charged powder coating particles, it moves toward the nearest grounding body, so the ground electrode 12 is arranged slightly closer to the object to be coated than the discharge electrode. Then, it can absorb most of the excess free ions without lowering the coating efficiency, and can be expected to suppress the appearance failure of the coating film due to the reverse ionization phenomenon. Since the electric field between the electrodes is also weakened, the so-called Faraday cage effect is suppressed and the film thickness distribution can be improved.

しかしながら、塗装ガン10のガン噴霧口の近くにアース電極12を装着するには、アース電極12の導線13が塗装ガン10の外面に露出するため、塗装ガン10の外面の導線13やアース電極12部分に粉体塗料が付着しやすく、導線13やアース電極12部分に付着した粉体塗料を、色替えの際に清掃を行う必要が生じる。   However, in order to mount the ground electrode 12 near the gun spray port of the paint gun 10, the lead wire 13 of the ground electrode 12 is exposed to the outer surface of the paint gun 10, so the lead wire 13 or the ground electrode 12 on the outer surface of the paint gun 10. The powder paint easily adheres to the portion, and it is necessary to clean the powder paint attached to the conductor 13 and the ground electrode 12 portion when the color is changed.

特に、大規模な粉体塗装装置では、塗装ガンの丁数が多くなるため、塗装ガン10、取付ブラケット11及びアース電極12の清掃性向上は非常に重要である。   In particular, in a large-scale powder coating apparatus, since the number of coating guns increases, it is very important to improve the cleaning performance of the coating gun 10, the mounting bracket 11, and the ground electrode 12.

そこで、この発明は、塗装ブース内に設置される塗装ガン及び取付ブラケットの清掃性向上を図ることを課題とする。   Therefore, an object of the present invention is to improve the cleanability of the painting gun and the mounting bracket installed in the painting booth.

前記の課題を解決するために、この発明は、塗装ブース内に設置される塗装ガン及び取付ブラケットの外面にガンカバーを装着し、ガン外面や取付ブラケットの凹凸部分を露出させない状態にしたことを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is such that a gun cover is mounted on the outer surface of the painting gun and the mounting bracket installed in the painting booth so that the outer surface of the gun and the uneven portion of the mounting bracket are not exposed. Features.

ガンカバーの素材には、粉体塗料が付着しにくい材料、あるいは帯電防止処理を施した材料が選ばれる。   As the material for the gun cover, a material that does not easily adhere to the powder coating or a material that has undergone antistatic treatment is selected.

ガンカバーは、筒状のカバー本体と、このカバー本体の先端に装着されるノズルカバーとカバー本体の後端に装着されるブラケットカバーとからなる。   The gun cover includes a cylindrical cover body, a nozzle cover attached to the tip of the cover body, and a bracket cover attached to the rear end of the cover body.

前記ノズルカバーの先端に、アース端子を備えるアース電極ホルダを被せ、ノズルカバーに前記アース端子の接続端子を設け、この接続端子とカバー本体内の内部に収容した導線とを接続するようにしてもよい。   The tip of the nozzle cover is covered with a ground electrode holder having a ground terminal, and the nozzle cover is provided with a connection terminal for the ground terminal, and the connection terminal and a conductor housed inside the cover body are connected. Good.

この発明によれば、塗装ブース内に設置される塗装ガンの外面及び取付ブラケットの凹凸部分が、ガンカバーによって露出させない状態にしているので、塗装の際に、塗装ガンの外面及び取付ブラケットの凹凸部分に粉体塗料が付着し難く、ガンカバーに粉体塗料が付着しても、色替えの際に容易に清掃が行えるので、色替え時間を短縮できると共に、清掃性向上を図ることができる。   According to the present invention, since the outer surface of the painting gun installed in the painting booth and the uneven portion of the mounting bracket are not exposed by the gun cover, the outer surface of the coating gun and the unevenness of the mounting bracket are applied during painting. It is difficult for the powder paint to adhere to the part, and even if the powder paint adheres to the gun cover, it can be easily cleaned when changing colors, so the color change time can be shortened and the cleanability can be improved. .

また、ノズルカバーの先端に、アース端子を備えるアース電極ホルダを被せ、ノズルカバーに前記アース端子の接続端子を設け、この接続端子とカバー本体内の内部に収容した導線とを接続することにより、塗装ガンの外面にアース端子の導線が露出しないので、粉体塗料の付着が軽減され、清掃も容易に行える。   Further, the tip of the nozzle cover is covered with a ground electrode holder provided with a ground terminal, and the nozzle cover is provided with a connection terminal of the ground terminal, and by connecting the connection terminal and a conductor housed inside the cover body, Since the lead wire of the ground terminal is not exposed on the outer surface of the paint gun, adhesion of the powder paint is reduced and cleaning is easy.

塗装ガンと取付ブラケットを取外した状態で示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view shown in the state where a paint gun and a mounting bracket were removed. 塗装ガンと取付ブラケットを取付けた状態で示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view shown in the state where the painting gun and the mounting bracket are attached. 塗装ガンと取付ブラケットにガンカバーを被せた状態で示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view shown in the state where the gun cover was put on the painting gun and the mounting bracket. ガンカバーの分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of a gun cover. 塗装ガンと取付ブラケットにガンカバーを被せる手順を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the procedure which puts a gun cover on a coating gun and a mounting bracket. アース電極ホルダとノズルカバー部分の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a ground electrode holder and a nozzle cover part. アース電極ホルダを装着したノズルカバー部分を断面で示した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which showed the nozzle cover part which mounted | wore with the earth electrode holder in the cross section. 従来の塗装ガンを取付ブラケットに取付けた状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which attached the conventional coating gun to the attachment bracket.

以下、この発明の実施の形態を添付図面に基づいて説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図1は、塗装ガン1と、この塗装ガン1を塗装ブース内に設置するための取付ブラケット2を示している。   FIG. 1 shows a painting gun 1 and a mounting bracket 2 for installing the painting gun 1 in a painting booth.

塗装ガン1と取付ブラケット2とは、固定ビス3によって取付けられる。   The painting gun 1 and the mounting bracket 2 are attached by a fixing screw 3.

取付ブラケット2に塗装ガン1を取付けた状態では、図2に示すように、取付ブラケット2と塗装ガン1の外面には、凹凸部分があり、粉体塗料がこの凹凸部分に付着すると、エアーブローでは清掃が困難である。   When the coating gun 1 is attached to the mounting bracket 2, as shown in FIG. 2, there are uneven portions on the outer surfaces of the mounting bracket 2 and the coating gun 1, and if the powder coating adheres to the uneven portion, air blow It is difficult to clean.

この発明は、図2に示す塗装ガン1と取付ブラケット2との凹凸が外面に露出しないように、図3に示すように、ガンカバー4を被せている。   In the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3, the gun cover 4 is covered so that the unevenness between the coating gun 1 and the mounting bracket 2 shown in FIG. 2 is not exposed on the outer surface.

ガンカバー4は、筒状のカバー本体4aと、このカバー本体4aの先端に装着されるノズルカバー4bと、カバー本体4aの後端に装着されるホースカバー4cとからなる。   The gun cover 4 includes a cylindrical cover body 4a, a nozzle cover 4b attached to the tip of the cover body 4a, and a hose cover 4c attached to the rear end of the cover body 4a.

カバー本体4aとノズルカバー4bは、カバー本体4aに対して固定ビス5によって着脱可能に固定されている。   The cover body 4a and the nozzle cover 4b are detachably fixed to the cover body 4a by fixing screws 5.

ガンカバー4を、塗装ガン1と取付ブラケット2に装着するには、図5に示すように、カバー本体4aを塗装ガン1と取付ブラケット2に被せ、その後、カバー本体4aの先端と後端に、カバー本体4aとノズルカバー4bを固定する。   To attach the gun cover 4 to the painting gun 1 and the mounting bracket 2, as shown in FIG. 5, the cover body 4a is put on the painting gun 1 and the mounting bracket 2, and then the front and rear ends of the cover body 4a are attached. The cover body 4a and the nozzle cover 4b are fixed.

ガンカバー4の素材は、粉体塗料が付着しにくい材料、あるいは帯電防止処理を施した材料が選ばれる。   The material of the gun cover 4 is selected from a material that is difficult for the powder paint to adhere to or a material that has been subjected to an antistatic treatment.

一例をあげると、マイナス荷電ガンの場合、粉体塗料はマイナス極性に帯電するため、帯電列で同極側に位置する材料(PTFE、PE等の樹脂材料、アルミナ等の無機材料)の適用が好ましい。   As an example, in the case of a negatively charged gun, the powder coating is charged with a negative polarity, so the use of materials (resin materials such as PTFE and PE, inorganic materials such as alumina) located on the same polarity side in the charge train is necessary. preferable.

一方、プラス荷電ガン(摩擦ガン含む)の場合は、粉体塗料はプラスに帯電するので、帯電列で同極(正極)側に位置する材料(ナイロン、POM等の樹脂、あるいは硝子等の無機材料)の適用が好ましい。   On the other hand, in the case of a positively charged gun (including a friction gun), the powder coating is positively charged. Therefore, a material (resin such as nylon or POM, or inorganic such as glass, etc.) located on the same polarity (positive electrode) side in the charging train. Application of the material) is preferred.

次に、図6及び図7は、カバー本体4aの先端に装着されるノズルカバー4bのノズルカバー4bの先端に、アース端子6aを備えるアース電極ホルダ6を被せ、ノズルカバー4bにアース端子6aの接続端子7を設け、ガンカバー4の内部に内蔵させた導線8から接続端子7を介してアース電極ホルダ6のアース端子6aとガンカバー4の内部に収容した導線8とを接続することにより、塗装ガン1の外面にアース電極の導線8が露出しないようにした実施形態である。   Next, in FIGS. 6 and 7, the tip of the nozzle cover 4b of the nozzle cover 4b attached to the tip of the cover body 4a is covered with a ground electrode holder 6 having a ground terminal 6a, and the nozzle cover 4b is covered with the ground terminal 6a. By providing the connection terminal 7 and connecting the ground terminal 6a of the ground electrode holder 6 and the conductor 8 accommodated in the gun cover 4 through the connection terminal 7 from the conductor 8 built in the gun cover 4, In this embodiment, the ground electrode conductor 8 is not exposed on the outer surface of the coating gun 1.

1 :塗装ガン
2 :取付ブラケット
3 :固定ビス
4 :ガンカバー
4a :カバー本体
4b :ノズルカバー
4c :ブラケットカバー
5 :固定ビス
6 :アース電極ホルダ
6a :アース端子
7 :接続端子
8 :導線
1: Coating gun 2: Mounting bracket 3: Fixing screw 4: Gun cover 4a: Cover body 4b: Nozzle cover 4c: Bracket cover 5: Fixing screw 6: Earth electrode holder 6a: Earth terminal 7: Connection terminal 8: Conductor

Claims (3)

塗装ブース内に設置される塗装ガンの外面及び取付ブラケットの凹凸部分を露出させない状態に装着することを特徴とする塗装ガンのガンカバー。   A gun cover for a paint gun that is mounted in a state in which the outer surface of the paint gun installed in the paint booth and the uneven portion of the mounting bracket are not exposed. 筒状のカバー本体と、このカバー本体の先端に装着されるノズルカバーとカバー本体の後端に装着されるブラケットカバーとからなる請求項1記載の塗装ガンのガンカバー。   2. A gun cover for a paint gun according to claim 1, comprising a cylindrical cover body, a nozzle cover attached to the tip of the cover body, and a bracket cover attached to the rear end of the cover body. 前記ノズルカバーの先端に、アース端子を備えるアース電極ホルダを被せ、ノズルカバーに前記アース端子の接続端子を設け、この接続端子とカバー本体内の内部に収容した導線とを接続することを特徴とする請求項2記載の塗装ガンのガンカバー。   The tip of the nozzle cover is covered with a ground electrode holder provided with a ground terminal, the nozzle cover is provided with a connection terminal for the ground terminal, and the connection terminal is connected to a conductor housed inside the cover body. A paint gun gun cover according to claim 2.
JP2015041351A 2015-03-03 2015-03-03 Gun cover for powder coating gun Pending JP2016159249A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111589662A (en) * 2019-02-21 2020-08-28 劲捷生物科技股份有限公司 Hand-held adhesive injecting device

Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1119538A (en) * 1997-06-30 1999-01-26 Honda Motor Co Ltd Electrostatic coating gun for powder paint
JP2001129441A (en) * 1999-09-16 2001-05-15 Nordson Corp Powder spray gun
US20020017239A1 (en) * 2000-08-07 2002-02-14 Sames Technologies Device for spraying coating material comprising a nozzle
CN102427888A (en) * 2009-03-19 2012-04-25 杜尔系统有限责任公司 Electrode Assembly For An Electrostatic Atomizer
WO2013154696A1 (en) * 2012-04-12 2013-10-17 Nordson Corporation Powder spray gun comprising a wear resistant electrode support

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1119538A (en) * 1997-06-30 1999-01-26 Honda Motor Co Ltd Electrostatic coating gun for powder paint
JP2001129441A (en) * 1999-09-16 2001-05-15 Nordson Corp Powder spray gun
US20020017239A1 (en) * 2000-08-07 2002-02-14 Sames Technologies Device for spraying coating material comprising a nozzle
CN102427888A (en) * 2009-03-19 2012-04-25 杜尔系统有限责任公司 Electrode Assembly For An Electrostatic Atomizer
WO2013154696A1 (en) * 2012-04-12 2013-10-17 Nordson Corporation Powder spray gun comprising a wear resistant electrode support

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111589662A (en) * 2019-02-21 2020-08-28 劲捷生物科技股份有限公司 Hand-held adhesive injecting device
CN111589662B (en) * 2019-02-21 2021-08-13 劲捷生物科技股份有限公司 Hand-held adhesive injecting device

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