JP2016159128A - Wireless spring time measurement system for automatically detecting movement of start of runner - Google Patents

Wireless spring time measurement system for automatically detecting movement of start of runner Download PDF

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JP2016159128A
JP2016159128A JP2015056888A JP2015056888A JP2016159128A JP 2016159128 A JP2016159128 A JP 2016159128A JP 2015056888 A JP2015056888 A JP 2015056888A JP 2015056888 A JP2015056888 A JP 2015056888A JP 2016159128 A JP2016159128 A JP 2016159128A
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runner
side unit
goal
time
time measurement
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信之 斎藤
Nobuyuki Saito
信之 斎藤
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sprint time measurement system that automatically performs a series of operation to the start of a runner, can accurately decide possibility of flying by sensing the movement of the runner, and enables time measurement alone.SOLUTION: In a runner side unit worn by a runner on a body, a voice such as ready, steady and go is output, and is transmitted to a goal side unit by radio. An acceleration sensor built in a runner side unit detects the movement of the runner to detect flying. The goal side unit starts measurement based on the signal received from the runner side unit, and detects the fact that the runner reaches a goal line with an infrared sensor built in the goal side unit, and thereby time measurement is performed and the time is displayed on a display device.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は,走者のスタート動作を加速度センサーにより自動検知し,フライングの可否を判別し,ゴールライン通過時に無線によって走者側からゴール装置にタイム送信を行う距離に依存しないタイム計測システムである.  The present invention is a time measurement system that does not depend on the distance to automatically detect the runner's start motion by an acceleration sensor, determine whether or not to fly, and wirelessly transmit the time from the runner side to the goal device when passing the goal line.

陸上競技部の短距離走の練習において,タイム計測を行う場合に主にストップウォッチを用いて行っている.
ストップウォッチで計測を行う場合,タイムを測定する人員として,スタートの相図をするスターターとゴール地点でストップウォッチの操作をする人員の2名が必要になる.
ストップウォッチで計測する場合の最大のデメリットは,人が操作をする事で生じる反応時間の遅れから,約0.2秒の誤差が生じ,正確なタイム計測が出来ないのが現状である.
陸上大会などでは機械式の精度の高い測定器が導入されているが,スタートからゴール地点までを有線での設置が必要なのと,高価な測定機器のため,学校単位での導入が難しい.
In the practice of sprinting in the track and field club, the stopwatch is mainly used to measure time.
When measuring with a stopwatch, two people are required to measure the time: a starter that shows the start phase diagram and a person who operates the stopwatch at the goal point.
The biggest disadvantage of measuring with a stopwatch is that an error of about 0.2 seconds occurs due to a delay in reaction time caused by human operation, and accurate time measurement is not possible at present.
In the track and field tournament, mechanical precision measuring instruments have been introduced, but it is difficult to install them at the school level due to the need for wired installation from the start to the goal point and the expensive measuring equipment.

設置が容易で誤差の少ない短距離走の計測を行うことができる.It is easy to install and can measure sprints with little error.

学校単位で導入ができる安価な機器.Inexpensive equipment that can be introduced at school level.

単独での短距離走のタイム計測を行うことができる.It is possible to measure the time of sprinting alone.

スタートから動作に至るまでのフライングの検知を正確に判別することができる.Flying detection from start to operation can be accurately determined.

複数人でのタイム計測をすることができる.It is possible to measure time with multiple people.

上記の課題を解決するために,走者側の動作をセンシングし,解析することにより,現状のストップウォッチでの計測よりフライングを含めた正確な測定が行える.また,走者側にタイムの送信機能を持たせることにより,無線の弱点でもある距離に依存されずにタイム計測を行うことができる.
設置面では走者に送信機の取り付け,ゴール地点に受信機を置くだけで容易に設置をすることができる.これにより,機器の規模が小さいため安価な計測器となり,学校単位での導入を促進することができる.
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, sensing and analyzing the runner's movement enables more accurate measurement including flying than the current stopwatch. In addition, by providing a time transmission function on the runner side, time measurement can be performed without depending on the distance that is also a weak point of radio.
In terms of installation, it is easy to install by simply installing a transmitter on the runner and placing a receiver at the goal point. As a result, since the scale of the equipment is small, it becomes an inexpensive measuring instrument, and the introduction at the school level can be promoted.

本発明によれば,次のような効果が得られる.
(1) 誤差の少ない短距離計測が行える.
(2) 単独での短距離計測が行える.
(3) 計測器は小規模であり,誰でも安易に設置することができる.
(4) 計測器が小規模のため,安価な計測装置になる.
(5) (4)のことから学校単位で導入が可能となる.
According to the present invention, the following effects can be obtained.
(1) Short distance measurement with few errors can be performed.
(2) Short distance measurement can be performed independently.
(3) The measuring instrument is small and anyone can install it easily.
(4) Since the measuring instrument is small, it becomes an inexpensive measuring device.
(5) From (4), it can be introduced at the school level.

図1は走者側のユニットのブロック図であり,走者の動きセンサでセンシングし,走者のフライングの判別,走者の走行タイムを計測し,受信機に対し送信を行う機能をもつ.Figure 1 is a block diagram of the unit on the runner side, which has functions to sense with the runner's motion sensor, determine the runner's flying, measure the runner's run time, and transmit to the receiver. 図2はゴール側のユニットのブロック図であり,走者ユニットから送られてきたタイムデータの受信を行い,走者のゴール通過を検知し,液晶画面等に走行タイムの表示・保存ができる機能をもつ.Fig. 2 is a block diagram of the goal unit, which has the function of receiving time data sent from the runner unit, detecting the runner's goal passing, and displaying and saving the run time on the LCD screen. . 図3は走者側のユニットの動作フローチャートである.Fig. 3 is a flowchart of the operation of the unit on the runner side. 図4はゴール側のユニットの動作フローチャートである.Fig. 4 is an operation flowchart of the goal unit. 図5は距離に依存されないタイム送信方法を表した図である.Figure 5 shows a time transmission method independent of distance.

Claims (6)

短距離走における走者のスタートの動きを加速度センサによってセンシングし,加加速度により走者のスタートの動きを検知してゴール地点までのタイム計測をする短距離走計測器.A sprinter that measures the start of a sprinter by an acceleration sensor and detects the starter's start by jerk and measures the time to the goal point. ゴールラインを赤外線もしくは焦電センサあるいは幾つかの組み合わせによってセンシングし,ゴールラインを通過する走者を検知する短距離走計測器.A sprinter that senses the goal line with infrared or pyroelectric sensors or some combination to detect a runner passing the goal line. 走者側ユニットと,ゴール側ユニットのデータのやりとりを無線化することにより,設置する機器を最小限に抑えた短距離計測器.A short-range measuring instrument that minimizes the number of devices to be installed by wirelessly communicating data between the runner side unit and the goal side unit. 走者側ユニットにタイム計測機能を持たせることにより,微弱な電波でもゴール周辺(電波の届く範囲内)でゴール側ユニットにタイムを送信することで,距離に依存されることのないタイム計測ができる短距離走計測器.By providing a time measurement function to the runner side unit, even with a weak radio wave, time can be measured without depending on the distance by sending the time to the goal side unit around the goal (within the reach of the radio wave). A sprinter. 走者側ユニットの機能により,「位置について」「用意」「スタート」の信号を発音させ,スタートからスタート動作に入るまでのフライングを自動判別し,走者に伝える機能をもつ短距離走計測器.A short-distance running measuring instrument that has the function of the runner side unit to sound the “position”, “preparation” and “start” signals, automatically detect the flying from the start to the start operation, and transmit it to the runner. 複数の走者側ユニットの同期を取ることにより,複数人での同時タイム計測ができる短距離計測器.A short-range measuring instrument that can measure the time of multiple people simultaneously by synchronizing multiple runner-side units.
JP2015056888A 2015-03-04 2015-03-04 Wireless spring time measurement system for automatically detecting movement of start of runner Pending JP2016159128A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108786076A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-11-13 深圳市定尔志电子有限公司 A kind of athletic training timer auxiliary triggering device
CN110841244A (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-02-28 刘孝章 Device for enhancing athletic ability by simulating sounds of human body limb motions and instrument motions and operation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108786076A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-11-13 深圳市定尔志电子有限公司 A kind of athletic training timer auxiliary triggering device
CN110841244A (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-02-28 刘孝章 Device for enhancing athletic ability by simulating sounds of human body limb motions and instrument motions and operation method thereof

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