JP2016109385A - Ice storage - Google Patents

Ice storage Download PDF

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JP2016109385A
JP2016109385A JP2014249321A JP2014249321A JP2016109385A JP 2016109385 A JP2016109385 A JP 2016109385A JP 2014249321 A JP2014249321 A JP 2014249321A JP 2014249321 A JP2014249321 A JP 2014249321A JP 2016109385 A JP2016109385 A JP 2016109385A
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ice storage
slope
rectangular opening
storage chamber
condensed water
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JP6341846B2 (en
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門脇 静馬
Shizuma Kadowaki
静馬 門脇
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Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd
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Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ice storage which suppresses melting of ice due to dew condensation water.SOLUTION: An ice storage 80 includes: a housing 12 for defining an ice storage chamber 14; a door unit 30 disposed in a front door opening part 12A of the housing 12; slide doors 64, 64 supported by rail parts 52A, 52B provided above and below a rectangular opening part 34 of the door unit, and for opening/closing the rectangular opening part 34; and a slope 68 provided at the back of the lower rail part 52B. Also, at the ice storage 80, an eaves part 42 is provided for inclining obliquely downward toward the ice storage chamber 14 at the back of the lower rail part 52B and below the slope 68. Then, between the eaves part 42 and the slope 68, a gap S is formed for permitting dew condensation water to fall down to the ice storage chamber 14 by flowing down the eaves part 42.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、貯氷室に臨む開口部を開閉するスライド扉を設けた貯氷庫に関し、殊に、該スライド扉での結露水を好適に放出する構造に関するものである。   The present invention relates to an ice storage provided with a slide door that opens and closes an opening facing an ice storage room, and more particularly to a structure that suitably discharges condensed water at the slide door.

喫茶店やレストラン等では、製氷機構で製造された所要形状の氷を貯氷室に貯留する貯氷庫が広く使用されている。この貯氷庫の一種として、貯氷室に連通する開口部をスライド扉で開閉するタイプが存在する(例えば、特許文献1参照)。図7〜図10は、スライド扉64,64を備える従来の貯氷庫10を示している。貯氷庫10は、図7に示す如く、前方および上方に開放する断熱構造の筐体12からなり、該筐体12の内部に貯氷室14が画成されている。この貯氷室14の内部上方には、氷を連続的に製造する製氷機構16が配設されている。また、前記筐体12の貯氷室14に対応する前面開放部12Aには、扉ユニット30が着脱自在に配設されている。   In coffee shops, restaurants, etc., ice storages that store ice in the ice storage room with the required shape produced by an ice making mechanism are widely used. As one type of ice storage, there is a type in which an opening communicating with an ice storage chamber is opened and closed with a sliding door (see, for example, Patent Document 1). 7 to 10 show a conventional ice storage 10 including sliding doors 64 and 64. As shown in FIG. 7, the ice storage 10 includes a housing 12 having a heat insulating structure that opens forward and upward, and an ice storage chamber 14 is defined inside the housing 12. An ice making mechanism 16 for continuously producing ice is disposed above the ice storage chamber 14. Further, a door unit 30 is detachably disposed in the front opening 12A corresponding to the ice storage chamber 14 of the housing 12.

前記筐体12の前面開放部12Aの下縁は、図9に示す如く、貯氷室14の底部から所定高さで立ち上がる土手部22によって形成されている。この土手部22は、前面に扉ユニット30の裏面下部が当接すると共に、貯氷室14側の面は、後方へ向かうにつれて下方へ傾斜するようになっている。また、前記筐体12の上面には、該筐体12の上方開口を塞ぐ天板20が着脱自在に配設される。図7に示すように、貯氷庫10における貯氷室14の下方には機械室18が画成され、該機械室18に凝縮器、圧縮機、ファンモータ等の冷凍機器(何れも図示せず)が配設される。そして貯氷庫10は、前記製氷機構16の蒸発器に冷媒を循環させて氷を製造し、該氷を貯氷室14に落下させて貯留するよう構成される。   As shown in FIG. 9, the lower edge of the front opening 12 </ b> A of the housing 12 is formed by a bank portion 22 that rises at a predetermined height from the bottom of the ice storage chamber 14. The bank portion 22 has a lower portion of the back surface of the door unit 30 in contact with the front surface, and a surface on the ice storage chamber 14 side is inclined downward toward the rear. A top plate 20 that closes the upper opening of the housing 12 is detachably disposed on the top surface of the housing 12. As shown in FIG. 7, a machine room 18 is defined below the ice storage room 14 in the ice storage 10, and a refrigeration device such as a condenser, a compressor, and a fan motor (not shown) is provided in the machine room 18. Is disposed. The ice storage 10 is configured to circulate refrigerant in the evaporator of the ice making mechanism 16 to produce ice, and drop the ice into the ice storage chamber 14 to store it.

図8に示すように、前記扉ユニット30は、矩形の開口部34を開設した扉本体32と、前記矩形開口部34に配設されるスライドレール46と、該スライドレール46にスライド移動可能に支持される2枚のスライド扉64,64と、前記矩形開口部34に配設されて前記貯氷室14に向けて斜めに傾斜するスロープ68とを備えている。前記扉本体32は、金属製の扉フロントパネル38と、合成樹脂製の扉バックパネル40とを前後に組付けて構成され、両パネル38,40の間に断熱材41(図9参照)が充填されている。前記スライド扉64,64は、例えば透明な合成樹脂からなり、前記矩形開口部34に応じた矩形状に形成される。なお、スライド扉64,64には、作業者が開閉するための取っ手66が配設されている。   As shown in FIG. 8, the door unit 30 includes a door body 32 having a rectangular opening 34, a slide rail 46 disposed in the rectangular opening 34, and a sliding movement to the slide rail 46. Two slide doors 64, 64 to be supported, and a slope 68 disposed in the rectangular opening 34 and inclined obliquely toward the ice storage chamber 14 are provided. The door body 32 is constructed by assembling a metal door front panel 38 and a synthetic resin door back panel 40 in the front-rear direction, and a heat insulating material 41 (see FIG. 9) is provided between the panels 38 and 40. Filled. The sliding doors 64 and 64 are made of, for example, a transparent synthetic resin and are formed in a rectangular shape corresponding to the rectangular opening 34. In addition, the handle 66 for an operator to open and close is arrange | positioned at the slide doors 64 and 64. As shown in FIG.

図8および図9に示すように、前記スライドレール46は、上枠48A、下枠48B、左枠48Cおよび右枠48Dを相互に連結して矩形枠状に形成される。前記矩形開口部34の上下に設けられる前記上枠48Aおよび下枠48Bには、該矩形開口部34の内側(他方の枠側)へ突出すると共に、該矩形開口部34の対応する開口上縁36Aおよび開口下縁36Bに沿って左右方向に延在する仕切り50,50,50が、前後方向に離間して3つ設けられている。前記上枠48Aには、3つの前記仕切り50,50,50により、前後に2つの上溝54A,54Aが形成された上レール部52Aが構成されている。また、下枠48Bには、3つの前記仕切り50,50,50により、前後に2つの下溝54B,54Bが形成された下レール部52Bが構成されている。前記スライド扉64は、上レール部52Aの上溝54A,54Aに上端部が遊嵌されると共に、下レール部52Bの下溝54B,54Bに下端部が遊嵌されて、左右にスライド自在になっている。   As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the slide rail 46 is formed in a rectangular frame shape by interconnecting an upper frame 48A, a lower frame 48B, a left frame 48C and a right frame 48D. The upper frame 48A and the lower frame 48B provided above and below the rectangular opening 34 protrude to the inside (the other frame side) of the rectangular opening 34 and the corresponding opening upper edge of the rectangular opening 34 Three partitions 50, 50, 50 extending in the left-right direction along 36A and the opening lower edge 36B are provided apart from each other in the front-rear direction. The upper frame 48A includes an upper rail portion 52A in which two upper grooves 54A and 54A are formed on the front and rear sides by the three partitions 50, 50, and 50. The lower frame 48B includes a lower rail portion 52B in which two lower grooves 54B and 54B are formed on the front and rear sides by the three partitions 50, 50, and 50. The slide door 64 has an upper end loosely fitted in the upper grooves 54A, 54A of the upper rail portion 52A and a lower end loosely fitted in the lower grooves 54B, 54B of the lower rail portion 52B, so that it can slide to the left and right. Yes.

前記下レール部52Bに形成された下溝54B,54Bには、スライド扉64,64を該下溝54B,54Bの底部から離間した位置に保持するスペーサ56(図9参照)が部分的に配設されている。前記スペーサ56の厚みは、下溝54Bの深さより小さくなるよう設定されている。また、下レール部52Bを構成する後側の2つの仕切り50,50には、前後方向に貫通する排水孔62が左右方向に離間して複数開設されている。この排水孔62は、前記仕切り50の下側で前記スペーサ56と干渉しない位置に設定され、スライド扉64やスペーサ56によって該排水孔62が閉成されないようになっている。なお、前記2つの仕切り50,50に開設された排水孔62は、前後に整列して配置されている。   The lower grooves 54B and 54B formed in the lower rail portion 52B are partially provided with spacers 56 (see FIG. 9) for holding the sliding doors 64 and 64 at positions spaced from the bottoms of the lower grooves 54B and 54B. ing. The thickness of the spacer 56 is set to be smaller than the depth of the lower groove 54B. In addition, a plurality of drain holes 62 penetrating in the front-rear direction are provided in the rear two partitions 50, 50 constituting the lower rail portion 52B, spaced apart in the left-right direction. The drain hole 62 is set at a position below the partition 50 so as not to interfere with the spacer 56, and the drain hole 62 is not closed by the slide door 64 or the spacer 56. Note that the drain holes 62 formed in the two partitions 50 and 50 are arranged in a line in the front-rear direction.

図8および図9に示すように、前記スライドレール46を構成する左枠48Cおよび右枠48Dには、前記矩形開口部34の内側(他方の枠側)へ突出すると共に、該矩形開口部34の対応する左右の開口側縁36C,36Dに沿って上下方向に延在する仕切り51,51,51が、前後方向に離間して3つ設けられている。そして、左枠48Cおよび右枠38Dの3つの仕切り51,51,51により前後に2つの溝55,55が形成されている。左枠48Cおよび右枠48Dに夫々形成された溝55,55は、スライド扉64,64の対応の側端部が挿入され、スライド扉64,64で矩形開口部34を閉成した際の密封性を確保するべく機能する。なお、貯氷室14からの氷の取り出しは、スライド扉64をスライドさせて開放した前記矩形開口部34を介して行われる。   As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the left frame 48 </ b> C and the right frame 48 </ b> D constituting the slide rail 46 protrude to the inside (the other frame side) of the rectangular opening 34 and the rectangular opening 34. The three partitions 51, 51, 51 extending in the vertical direction along the corresponding left and right opening side edges 36C, 36D are provided apart from each other in the front-rear direction. And two grooves 55, 55 are formed in the front and rear by the three partitions 51, 51, 51 of the left frame 48C and the right frame 38D. The grooves 55 and 55 formed in the left frame 48C and the right frame 48D, respectively, are sealed when the corresponding side ends of the slide doors 64 and 64 are inserted and the rectangular opening 34 is closed by the slide doors 64 and 64. It functions to ensure sex. The ice is taken out from the ice storage chamber 14 through the rectangular opening 34 opened by sliding the slide door 64.

スライドレール46を構成する各枠48A,48B,48C,48Dには、最後部の仕切り50a,51aから後方へ所定長さで延出する延出部58が形成されている。また、各枠48A,48B,48C,48Dにおける最前部の仕切り50b,51bには、対向する枠48B,48A,48D,48Cと反対側(矩形開口部34の外側)へ突出するフランジ部60が形成されている。スライドレール46は、前記矩形開口部34に対して前側から挿入し、各枠48A,48B,48C,48Dのフランジ部60を前記扉フロントパネル38に当接させると共に、上枠48A、左枠48Cおよび右枠48Dの延出部58を矩形開口部34の対応の開口縁36A,36C,36Dに当接させて位置決めされる。なお、下枠48Bの延出部58Bと、前記扉本体32の開口下縁36Bとの間には、後述するスロープ68の水平部70を挿入する隙間が形成される。そして、スライドレール46は、各延出部58に開設された通孔58aを介して、ネジ59を扉本体32の開口縁36に設けたネジ孔36aに螺挿することで、扉本体32に固定される。   Each frame 48A, 48B, 48C, 48D constituting the slide rail 46 is formed with an extending portion 58 that extends backward from the rearmost partitions 50a, 51a by a predetermined length. Further, the frontmost partitions 50b and 51b in the frames 48A, 48B, 48C and 48D have flange portions 60 protruding to the opposite side (outside of the rectangular opening 34) to the opposed frames 48B, 48A, 48D and 48C. Is formed. The slide rail 46 is inserted into the rectangular opening 34 from the front side so that the flange portions 60 of the frames 48A, 48B, 48C, and 48D abut against the door front panel 38, and the upper frame 48A and the left frame 48C. The extended portion 58 of the right frame 48D is positioned in contact with the corresponding opening edge 36A, 36C, 36D of the rectangular opening 34. A gap for inserting a horizontal portion 70 of a slope 68 described later is formed between the extending portion 58B of the lower frame 48B and the opening lower edge 36B of the door body 32. The slide rail 46 is screwed into a screw hole 36 a provided in the opening edge 36 of the door main body 32 through a through hole 58 a provided in each extending portion 58, so that the slide main body 32 is attached to the door main body 32. Fixed.

図8〜図10に示すように、前記スロープ68は、前記矩形開口部34の開口下縁36Bにおいて、前記下レール部52Bの後方に設けられている。スロープ68は、前記下枠48Bの延出部58Bに沿って水平に延在する水平部70と、該水平部70の後端から貯氷室14に向けて斜め下方に傾斜する傾斜部72とを備えている。前記傾斜部72は、前記土手部22の頂部22aよりも貯氷室14側まで延出すると共に、下面が該土手部22の貯氷室14側の面に当接する。また、前記傾斜部72には、左右の両端から立ち上がる側壁部74,74が形成されている。スロープ68は、前述の如くスライドレール46を位置決めした後、下枠48Bの延出部58Bと矩形開口部34の開口下縁36Bとの間に水平部70の前端部を挿入し、延出部58Bの前記通孔58aと該通孔58aに対応して水平部70に開設した挿通孔70aとに挿入したネジ59を、開口下縁36Bの対応する前記ネジ孔36aに螺挿することで、スライドレール46と共に扉本体32に固定される。   As shown in FIGS. 8 to 10, the slope 68 is provided behind the lower rail portion 52 </ b> B at the opening lower edge 36 </ b> B of the rectangular opening 34. The slope 68 includes a horizontal portion 70 extending horizontally along the extending portion 58B of the lower frame 48B, and an inclined portion 72 inclined obliquely downward from the rear end of the horizontal portion 70 toward the ice storage chamber 14. I have. The inclined portion 72 extends to the ice storage chamber 14 side from the top portion 22a of the bank portion 22, and the lower surface abuts against the surface of the bank portion 22 on the ice storage chamber 14 side. Further, the inclined portion 72 is formed with side wall portions 74 and 74 rising from both left and right ends. After positioning the slide rail 46 as described above, the slope 68 inserts the front end portion of the horizontal portion 70 between the extension portion 58B of the lower frame 48B and the opening lower edge 36B of the rectangular opening portion 34, thereby extending the extension portion. By screwing the screw 59 inserted into the through hole 58a of 58B and the insertion hole 70a opened in the horizontal portion 70 corresponding to the through hole 58a into the corresponding screw hole 36a of the opening lower edge 36B, It is fixed to the door body 32 together with the slide rail 46.

前記スライド扉64は、断熱材41が配設された扉ユニット30の他の部分に比べて断熱性能が低く、貯氷室14の冷たい空気との接触により冷却され易い。このため、スライド扉64の外面と庫外の空気との温度差が大きくなると、スライド扉64の外面には、空気中の水蒸気が凝縮して結露を生ずる。図9に示すように、スライド扉64に生じた結露は、凝結すると水滴になって重力で該スライド扉64に沿って流下し、下レール部52Bに溜まる。下レール部52Bに溜まった結露水は、該下レール部52Bに形成した前記排水孔62を通り後方へ流下する。そして、下枠48Bの延出部58Bからスロープ68に達した結露水は、スロープ68の傾斜部72の上面に沿って流下して貯氷室14内へ案内される。このように、貯氷庫10では、下レール部52Bに溜まった結露水をスロープ68上に案内することで、結露水が矩形開口部34の開口下縁36Bから扉バックパネル40の裏面を伝って庫外へ漏出するのを防いでいる。なお、貯氷室14に流下した結露水は、貯氷室14の底部に設けた図示しない排水口を介して庫外へ排出される。   The sliding door 64 has a lower heat insulating performance than other portions of the door unit 30 in which the heat insulating material 41 is disposed, and is easily cooled by contact with the cold air in the ice storage chamber 14. For this reason, when the temperature difference between the outer surface of the slide door 64 and the air outside the warehouse increases, water vapor in the air condenses on the outer surface of the slide door 64 to cause condensation. As shown in FIG. 9, the condensation generated on the slide door 64 becomes water droplets when condensed, flows down along the slide door 64 by gravity, and accumulates on the lower rail portion 52B. The condensed water accumulated in the lower rail portion 52B flows backward through the drain holes 62 formed in the lower rail portion 52B. The condensed water that has reached the slope 68 from the extended portion 58 </ b> B of the lower frame 48 </ b> B flows along the upper surface of the inclined portion 72 of the slope 68 and is guided into the ice storage chamber 14. As described above, in the ice storage 10, the condensed water collected in the lower rail portion 52B is guided onto the slope 68, so that the condensed water travels from the lower opening edge 36B of the rectangular opening 34 to the back surface of the door back panel 40. Prevents leakage outside the cabinet. The condensed water flowing down to the ice storage chamber 14 is discharged out of the warehouse through a drain port (not shown) provided at the bottom of the ice storage chamber 14.

実開平6−51766号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 6-51766

前述したように、前記製氷機構16で製造された氷は前記貯氷室14に落下して該貯氷室14に貯留されるが、氷の貯留が進行するにつれて、図9に示す如く前記スロープ68に接触して堆積される。この場合に、前記スロープ68の上面を結露水が流れる従来の構成では、該スロープ68上の氷に、結露水が接触して融かされてしまう。殊に、スライド扉64に接触する庫外の空気と貯氷室14の温度との差が大きい夏場には、結露水が多く発生するために、前記スロープ68上の氷の融解が促進される問題がある。   As described above, the ice produced by the ice making mechanism 16 falls into the ice storage chamber 14 and is stored in the ice storage chamber 14. As the ice storage progresses, the ice 68 moves to the slope 68 as shown in FIG. Deposited in contact. In this case, in the conventional configuration in which condensed water flows on the upper surface of the slope 68, the condensed water comes into contact with the ice on the slope 68 and is melted. In particular, in summer when there is a large difference between the temperature of the ice storage chamber 14 and the outside air in contact with the slide door 64, a lot of condensed water is generated, so that the melting of ice on the slope 68 is promoted. There is.

本発明は、従来技術に内在する前記諸問題に鑑み、これらを好適に解決するべく提案されたものであって、スライド扉からの結露水がスロープ上を流れるのを防止し、結果として該スロープ上の氷が結露水により融解されないようにした貯氷庫を提供することを目的とする。   In view of the above-described problems inherent in the prior art, the present invention has been proposed to suitably solve these problems, and prevents dew condensation water from the sliding door from flowing on the slope, and as a result, the slope. An object of the present invention is to provide an ice storage in which the above ice is not melted by condensed water.

前記課題を克服し、所期の目的を達成するため、請求項1の発明に係る貯氷庫は、
内部に貯氷室を画成した筐体と、前記筐体の前面開放部に配設されて、裏側が前記貯氷室の一部をなす扉ユニットと、前記扉ユニットに開設した矩形開口部の上下に設けたレール部により支持され、左右に移動して該矩形開口部を開閉するスライド扉と、前記矩形開口部における前記下レール部の後方に設けられ、前記貯氷室に向けて斜め下方に傾斜するスロープとを備える貯氷庫において、
前記下レール部の後方でかつ前記スロープの下方に、前記貯氷室に向けて斜め下方に傾斜する庇部を設けると共に、
前記スロープと前記庇部との間には、前記下レール部に溜まった結露水が該庇部を伝って前記貯氷室へ落下するのを許容する隙間を形成したことを要旨とする。
In order to overcome the above-mentioned problems and achieve the intended purpose, an ice storage according to the invention of claim 1 comprises:
A housing that defines an ice storage chamber inside, a door unit that is disposed in the front opening portion of the housing and whose back side forms a part of the ice storage chamber, and a rectangular opening that is opened in the door unit. A slide door that is supported by a rail portion provided on the door and moves to the left and right to open and close the rectangular opening, and is provided behind the lower rail portion in the rectangular opening and is inclined obliquely downward toward the ice storage chamber In an ice storage with a slope to
Provided with a heel portion inclined obliquely downward toward the ice storage chamber at the rear of the lower rail portion and below the slope,
The gist of the present invention is that a gap is formed between the slope and the flange so as to allow the condensed water accumulated in the lower rail portion to fall to the ice storage chamber through the flange.

請求項1に係る発明によれば、スロープの下方に貯氷室へ向けて下方傾斜する庇部を設け、該庇部とスロープとの間に、結露水が該庇部を伝って貯氷室へ落下するのを許容する隙間を形成したので、下レール部に溜まった結露水がスロープの下側を通る。すなわち、スロープに堆積された氷に結露水が接触しないので、該スロープ上にある氷の融解を抑制できる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a hook portion that is inclined downward toward the ice storage chamber below the slope, and condensed water falls along the hook portion and falls into the ice storage chamber between the hook portion and the slope. Since the gap that allows this to occur is formed, the condensed water that has accumulated in the lower rail portion passes under the slope. That is, since dew condensation water does not contact the ice deposited on the slope, melting of the ice on the slope can be suppressed.

請求項2に係る発明は、前記庇部は、前記扉ユニットの裏面を構成する裏板に一体的に形成されることを要旨とする。
請求項2に係る発明によれば、扉ユニットの裏板に庇部を設け、該庇部とスロープとの間に前記隙間を形成したので、結露水を排水させる専用の別部材を用いる必要がない。すなわち、部品点数の増加によるコストアップを抑制できる。
The gist of the invention according to claim 2 is that the flange is integrally formed on a back plate constituting the back surface of the door unit.
According to the invention which concerns on Claim 2, since the collar part was provided in the back plate of the door unit and the said clearance gap was formed between this collar part and a slope, it is necessary to use the separate member for exclusive use which drains dew condensation water. Absent. That is, an increase in cost due to an increase in the number of parts can be suppressed.

請求項3に係る発明は、前記下レール部の直立面と前記スロープの端縁との間に、該下レール部に溜まった結露水を受け入れる通路を形成し、該結露水を該通路に沿って前記隙間へ案内するよう構成されたことを要旨とする。
請求項3に係る発明によれば、下レール部に溜まった結露水は、下レール部とスロープとの間に設けた通路に受け入れられて、該通路に沿って前記隙間へ案内される。すなわち、結露水をスロープの下側へ確実に案内できるので、スロープ上の氷の融解をより抑制できる。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, a passage for receiving condensed water accumulated in the lower rail portion is formed between the upright surface of the lower rail portion and the edge of the slope, and the condensed water is passed along the passage. The gist of the present invention is to guide to the gap.
According to the third aspect of the present invention, the condensed water accumulated in the lower rail portion is received in the passage provided between the lower rail portion and the slope, and is guided to the gap along the passage. That is, since dew condensation water can be reliably guided to the lower side of the slope, the melting of ice on the slope can be further suppressed.

請求項4に係る発明は、前記スロープの前記通路に臨む端縁には、前記通路に達した結露水を前記隙間へ案内する切欠きを形成したことを要旨とする。
請求項4に係る発明によれば、前記通路に達した結露水を、スロープの端縁に設けた切欠きから前記通路へ確実に案内できる。
The gist of the invention according to claim 4 is that a notch for guiding the condensed water reaching the passage to the gap is formed at an edge of the slope facing the passage.
According to the invention which concerns on Claim 4, the dew condensation water which reached the said channel | path can be reliably guided to the said channel | path from the notch provided in the edge of the slope.

請求項5に係る発明は、前記スロープの左右両端は、前記矩形開口部の左右側縁に対し内側へ離間して位置し、
前記扉ユニットの裏面に、前記矩形開口部の下縁の左右端部から上方へ突出して、該下縁の左右端部に達した結露水を内側へ案内する堰部を左右に形成したことを要旨とする。
請求項5に係る発明によれば、矩形開口部の下縁の左右端部に達した結露水は、堰部により内側へ案内される。すなわち、結露水が、矩形開口部の下縁の左右端部から扉ユニットの裏面に伝わって庫外へ漏出するのを防ぐことができる。
In the invention according to claim 5, the left and right ends of the slope are located inwardly with respect to the left and right side edges of the rectangular opening,
On the back surface of the door unit, a dam portion that protrudes upward from the left and right ends of the lower edge of the rectangular opening and guides the condensed water reaching the left and right ends of the lower edge to the left and right is formed. The gist.
According to the invention which concerns on Claim 5, the dew condensation water which reached the right-and-left end part of the lower edge of a rectangular opening part is guided inside by a dam part. That is, it is possible to prevent the condensed water from being transmitted from the left and right end portions of the lower edge of the rectangular opening to the back surface of the door unit and leaking out of the cabinet.

請求項6に係る発明は、結露水は、前記スロープと前記堰部との間を通過して前記隙間へ案内されることを要旨とする。
請求項6に係る発明によれば、結露水を堰部とスロープとの間を通して前記隙間へ案内できる。
The gist of the invention according to claim 6 is that the dew condensation water passes between the slope and the weir part and is guided to the gap.
According to the invention which concerns on Claim 6, dew condensation water can be guided to the said clearance gap through between a dam part and a slope.

本発明に係る貯氷庫によれば、結露水がスロープ上を流れないため、該スロープ上に堆積する氷の融解を抑制できる。   According to the ice storage according to the present invention, since condensed water does not flow on the slope, melting of ice accumulated on the slope can be suppressed.

(a)は、実施例1に係る貯氷庫の扉ユニットを後方から見た斜視図であって、(b)は(a)に示す円Xの拡大図である。(a) is the perspective view which looked at the door unit of the ice storage based on Example 1 from back, (b) is the enlarged view of the circle | round | yen X shown to (a). (a)は、実施例1に係る貯氷庫を、図1のII−II線の位置で破断した概略断面図であって、(b)は(a)に示す円Yの拡大図である。(a) is the schematic sectional drawing which fractured | ruptured the ice storage based on Example 1 in the position of the II-II line | wire of FIG. 1, (b) is an enlarged view of the circle Y shown to (a). 図1に示す扉バックパネルを後方から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the door back panel shown in FIG. 1 from back. 図1に示すスライドレールの下枠を後方から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the lower frame of the slide rail shown in FIG. 1 from back. 実施例1の貯氷庫における結露水の排水状態を、貯氷庫の内方から観察した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which observed the drainage state of the dew condensation water in the ice storage of Example 1 from the inside of the ice storage. 実施例2の貯氷庫における結露水の排水状態を、貯氷庫の内方から観察した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which observed the drainage state of the dew condensation water in the ice storage of Example 2 from the inside of the ice storage. 従来例に係る貯氷庫を一部分解して示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which partially decomposes | disassembles and shows the ice storage which concerns on a prior art example. 図7に示す扉ユニットの構成部材を分解して示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which decomposes | disassembles and shows the structural member of the door unit shown in FIG. 図7に示す貯氷庫における上部前方概略縦断面図である。It is an upper front schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view in the ice storage shown in FIG. 図7に示す貯氷庫の扉ユニットを後方から見た部分斜視図である。It is the fragmentary perspective view which looked at the door unit of the ice storage shown in FIG. 7 from back.

次に、本発明に係る貯氷庫につき、好適な実施例を挙げて、添付図面を参照して説明する。従来例の貯氷庫は、下レール部に溜まった結露水をスロープの上面を伝わせて貯氷室へ案内する構成であった。これに対し、実施例の貯氷庫は、前記スロープ上を伝わらせることなく結露水を貯氷室へ案内する構成とした点で従来例と異なっている。なお、従来技術で説明した部材については、同じ符号を付して説明を省略する。   Next, a preferred embodiment of the ice storage according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The ice storage in the conventional example is configured to guide the condensed water accumulated in the lower rail portion to the ice storage chamber along the upper surface of the slope. On the other hand, the ice storage in the embodiment is different from the conventional example in that the dew condensation water is guided to the ice storage chamber without being transmitted on the slope. In addition, about the member demonstrated by the prior art, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected and description is abbreviate | omitted.

〔実施例1〕
図1〜図5に示す実施例1の貯氷庫80は、従来例で説明した貯氷庫10と同様に、内部に貯氷室14を画成した筐体12と、前記筐体12の前面開放部12Aに配設される扉ユニット30と、前記扉ユニット30に開設した矩形開口部34を開閉するスライド扉64,64と、前記矩形開口部34に設けられ、前記貯氷室14に向けて斜め下方に傾斜するスロープ68とを備えている。なお、実施例1の貯氷庫80において、扉ユニット30を除いた基本的な構成は、従来例の貯氷庫10と同じである。
[Example 1]
The ice storage 80 of Embodiment 1 shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 is similar to the ice storage 10 described in the conventional example, and includes a housing 12 that defines an ice storage chamber 14 therein, and a front opening portion of the housing 12. 12A, a door unit 30 disposed on the door unit 30, slide doors 64 and 64 for opening and closing the rectangular opening 34 provided in the door unit 30, and a rectangular opening 34 provided obliquely downward toward the ice storage chamber 14. And a slope 68 which is inclined to the right. In addition, in the ice storage 80 of Example 1, the fundamental structure except the door unit 30 is the same as the ice storage 10 of a prior art example.

図1に示すように、実施例1の扉ユニット30は、従来例と同様に、扉フロントパネル38および扉バックパネル40を前後に組付けて構成され、矩形開口部34を開設した扉本体32と、前記矩形開口部34に配設されるスライドレール46と、該スライドレール46にスライド移動可能に支持される2枚のスライド扉64,64と、前記矩形開口部34に配設されるスロープ68とを備えている。扉ユニット30については、従来例と異なる構成を中心に説明する。   As shown in FIG. 1, the door unit 30 according to the first embodiment is configured by assembling a door front panel 38 and a door back panel 40 in the front and rear as in the conventional example, and a door body 32 having a rectangular opening 34 opened. A slide rail 46 disposed in the rectangular opening 34, two slide doors 64 and 64 supported by the slide rail 46 so as to be slidable, and a slope disposed in the rectangular opening 34. 68. About the door unit 30, it demonstrates centering on the structure different from a prior art example.

(スロープについて)
図1および図2に示すように、前記スロープ68は、前記矩形開口部34に位置してスライド扉64,64の下端部を支持する下レール部52Bの後方に設けられている。すなわち、スロープ68は、図2(b)から判明するように、前記スライドレール46における下枠48Bの延出部58Bに沿って横方向へ延在し、該延出部58Bに載置される水平部70と、該水平部70から貯氷室14に向けて斜め下方に傾斜する傾斜部72とを備えると共に、前記矩形開口部34の左右開口幅より小さい左右幅寸法に設定されている。なお、前記水平部70の前方開放端は、下レール部52Bに設けた3条の前記仕切り50,50,50のうち、最後部の仕切り50aとの間に所要の隙間を保持している。また、前記水平部70には、図4に示す下枠48Bの延出部58Bに形成される通孔58aと対応する位置に、図5に示す如くネジ59を挿入するための挿通孔70aが開設されている。また、前記傾斜部72は、前記筐体12の前面開放部12A下縁に位置する前記土手部22の頂部22aより貯氷室14側へ延在すると共に、該土手部22から離間して配置される。そして、前記製氷機構16から放出され、貯氷の進行に伴い堆積した氷は前記スロープ68の傾斜部72にも堆積するに至る。
(About the slope)
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the slope 68 is provided behind the lower rail portion 52 </ b> B that is located in the rectangular opening 34 and supports the lower ends of the slide doors 64 and 64. That is, as can be seen from FIG. 2B, the slope 68 extends in the lateral direction along the extended portion 58B of the lower frame 48B of the slide rail 46, and is placed on the extended portion 58B. The horizontal portion 70 and an inclined portion 72 that is inclined obliquely downward from the horizontal portion 70 toward the ice storage chamber 14 are set to have a left-right width dimension smaller than the left-right opening width of the rectangular opening 34. The front open end of the horizontal portion 70 holds a required clearance with the rearmost partition 50a among the three partitions 50, 50, 50 provided on the lower rail portion 52B. Further, the horizontal portion 70 has an insertion hole 70a for inserting a screw 59 as shown in FIG. 5 at a position corresponding to the through hole 58a formed in the extending portion 58B of the lower frame 48B shown in FIG. It has been established. The inclined portion 72 extends from the top portion 22a of the bank portion 22 located at the lower edge of the front open portion 12A of the housing 12 to the ice storage chamber 14 side, and is disposed away from the bank portion 22. The Then, the ice discharged from the ice making mechanism 16 and deposited as the ice is stored reaches the inclined portion 72 of the slope 68.

図2を参照して、前記扉本体32に対するスロープ68の固定について説明する。先ず、前記スライドレール46を扉本体32の矩形開口部34に対して前側から嵌挿して位置決めする。この際、スライドレール46は、該スライドレール46を構成する各枠46A,46B,46C,46Dのフランジ部60が扉フロントパネル38に当接すると共に、各枠46A,46B,46C,46Dの延出部58が矩形開口部34の対応の開口縁36A,36B,36C,36Dに当接する。次に、スライドレール46における下枠48Bの延出部58Bに前記スロープ68の水平部70を重ね、該水平部70の挿通孔70a(図5参照)および延出部58Bの通孔58a(図4参照)にネジ59を挿通して、矩形開口部34の開口下縁36Bに設けたネジ孔36a(図3参照)に螺挿することで、スロープ68がスライドレール46と共に扉本体32に固定される。   The fixing of the slope 68 to the door body 32 will be described with reference to FIG. First, the slide rail 46 is inserted into the rectangular opening 34 of the door body 32 from the front side and positioned. At this time, the slide rail 46 has the flange portions 60 of the frames 46A, 46B, 46C, 46D constituting the slide rail 46 in contact with the door front panel 38, and the frames 46A, 46B, 46C, 46D are extended. The portion 58 contacts the corresponding opening edge 36A, 36B, 36C, 36D of the rectangular opening 34. Next, the horizontal portion 70 of the slope 68 is superimposed on the extending portion 58B of the lower frame 48B of the slide rail 46, and the insertion hole 70a (see FIG. 5) of the horizontal portion 70 and the through hole 58a of the extending portion 58B (see FIG. 4) and the screw 68 is inserted into a screw hole 36 a (see FIG. 3) provided in the lower opening edge 36 B of the rectangular opening 34, so that the slope 68 is fixed to the door body 32 together with the slide rail 46. Is done.

(第1受入通路について)
図1および図5に示すように、下レール部52Bに形成した3条の仕切り50,50,50の内で最も貯氷室14側に位置する仕切り50a(下レール部52Bの鉛直面)と、前記スロープ68における水平部70の前端縁70b(スロープ68の端縁)との間には、下レール部52Bに溜まった結露水を受け入れる第1受入通路(通路)84が形成されている。すなわち、第1受入通路84は、下レール部52Bにおける最後部の仕切り50aの後面と、下枠48Bの延出部58Bの上面と、前記スロープ68の水平部70の前端縁70bとにより溝状の上方開放部になっている。この第1受入通路84は、前記最後部の仕切り50aに開設した前記排水孔62を介して、下レール部52Bの前記下溝54Bに連通している。また、第1受入通路84における前後の幅および深さは、該第1受入通路84に流下した結露水が、左右に移動し得る寸法に設定されている。そして、前記下レール部52Bの下溝54Bから排水孔62を通って第1受入通路84に流下した結露水は、該第1受入通路84に沿って左右へ移動可能である。
(About the first receiving passage)
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, a partition 50a (vertical surface of the lower rail portion 52B) located closest to the ice storage chamber 14 among the three partitions 50, 50, 50 formed in the lower rail portion 52B; A first receiving passage (passage) 84 is formed between the front end edge 70b of the horizontal portion 70 in the slope 68 (the end edge of the slope 68) and receives condensed water accumulated in the lower rail portion 52B. That is, the first receiving passage 84 is formed in a groove shape by the rear surface of the rearmost partition 50a in the lower rail portion 52B, the upper surface of the extended portion 58B of the lower frame 48B, and the front end edge 70b of the horizontal portion 70 of the slope 68. It is the upper open part. The first receiving passage 84 communicates with the lower groove 54B of the lower rail portion 52B through the drain hole 62 formed in the rearmost partition 50a. The front and rear width and depth of the first receiving passage 84 are set to dimensions that allow the dew condensation water flowing down to the first receiving passage 84 to move left and right. The condensed water flowing down from the lower groove 54 </ b> B of the lower rail portion 52 </ b> B through the drain hole 62 to the first receiving passage 84 can move to the left and right along the first receiving passage 84.

(第2受入通路について)
図1および図5に示すように、前記水平部70における左右の側端縁70c,70c(スロープ68の左右両端)は、前記矩形開口部34における左右の開口側縁36C,36D(矩形開口部34の左右側縁)よりも内側へ離間して配置されている。また、前記水平部70の左右の側端縁70c,70cと矩形開口部34の左右の開口側縁36C,36Dとの間には、結露水が後方へ移動するのを許容する第2受入通路86が夫々形成されている。この第2受入通路86は、前端部において前記第1受入通路84の左右端部に連通し、該第1受入通路84の左右端部付近に到達した結露水は、スロープ68の端縁70b,70cに沿って第2受入通路86へ自然に案内されるようになっている。第2受入通路86の左右の幅および深さは、前記水平部70の側端縁70c,70cを伝って、結露水が後方へ移動するのを許容する寸法に設定されている。
(About the second receiving passage)
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, left and right side edges 70c, 70c (left and right ends of the slope 68) in the horizontal portion 70 are left and right opening side edges 36C, 36D (rectangular openings) in the rectangular opening 34, respectively. 34, the left and right side edges 34) are spaced apart from the inside. Further, a second receiving passage that allows the dew condensation water to move backward between the left and right side edges 70c, 70c of the horizontal portion 70 and the left and right opening side edges 36C, 36D of the rectangular opening 34. 86 are formed. The second receiving passage 86 communicates with the left and right ends of the first receiving passage 84 at the front end, and the dew condensation water that has reached the vicinity of the left and right ends of the first receiving passage 84 is connected to the edges 70b, It is naturally guided to the second receiving passage 86 along 70c. The left and right widths and depths of the second receiving passage 86 are set to dimensions that allow the condensed water to move rearward along the side edge 70c, 70c of the horizontal portion 70.

(庇部について)
図3に示すように、前記扉ユニット30の裏面を構成し、該扉ユニット30取付後は前記貯氷室14の一部になる前記扉バックパネル40には、前記矩形開口部34の開口下縁36Bから貯氷室14へ向けて斜め下方に傾斜する庇部42が一体的に形成されている。この庇部42は、図1に示すように、矩形開口部34の全幅に亘って延在し、前記スロープ68の幅よりも左右外側へ延出するよう寸法設定されている。また、図2(b)に示す如く、前記庇部42が貯氷室14側へ延出する端部42aは、前面開放部12Aの下縁を構成する前記土手部22の頂部22aより奥へ延出している。更に、庇部42は、前記スロープ68の下方に位置すると共に、その上端から前記延出端部42aに亘って該スロープ68の下面に当接しないようになっている。すなわち、庇部42の上面とスロープ68の下面との間には、下レール部52Bからの結露水が該庇部42を伝って貯氷室14へ落下するのを許容する隙間Sが設定されている。このため庇部42の上端に達した結露水は、庇部42の傾斜に沿って斜め下方へ流下し、延出端部42aで貯氷室14へ落下する。すなわち、前記隙間Sは、結露水をスロープ68の下側を通過させて貯氷室14へ案内する排水通路82を形成している。
(About Isobe)
As shown in FIG. 3, the door back panel 40 that constitutes the back surface of the door unit 30 and becomes a part of the ice storage chamber 14 after the door unit 30 is attached has an opening lower edge of the rectangular opening 34. A flange 42 that is inclined obliquely downward toward the ice storage chamber 14 from 36B is integrally formed. As shown in FIG. 1, the flange 42 extends over the entire width of the rectangular opening 34, and is dimensioned so as to extend to the left and right outside of the width of the slope 68. Further, as shown in FIG. 2 (b), the end portion 42a from which the collar portion 42 extends toward the ice storage chamber 14 extends deeper than the top portion 22a of the bank portion 22 constituting the lower edge of the front opening portion 12A. I'm out. Further, the flange portion 42 is positioned below the slope 68 and is not in contact with the lower surface of the slope 68 from the upper end to the extended end portion 42a. In other words, a gap S is set between the upper surface of the flange portion 42 and the lower surface of the slope 68 to allow the condensed water from the lower rail portion 52B to fall to the ice storage chamber 14 through the flange portion 42. Yes. For this reason, the dew condensation water that has reached the upper end of the collar portion 42 flows obliquely downward along the inclination of the collar portion 42 and falls to the ice storage chamber 14 at the extended end portion 42a. That is, the gap S forms a drainage passage 82 that guides condensed water to the ice storage chamber 14 through the lower side of the slope 68.

(堰部について)
図3に示すように、前記扉バックパネル40の矩形開口部34には、前記開口下縁36Bの左右端部から上方へ突出する堰部44が一体的に形成されている。特に図1(b)および図5から判明するように、各堰部44は、前記下枠48Bにおける延出部58Bの左右端部に後方から当接すると共に、該延出部58Bより上方まで延在し、その外側端は矩形開口部34における対応の開口側縁36C,36Dに当接している。そして前記堰部44は、前記第2受入通路86において左右の外側端部に及んでいる結露水を、該堰部44の左右内側へ案内するようになっている(図1(b)の矢印参照)。すなわち、第2受入通路86へ到達した結露水は、前記堰部44の存在により、前記開口下縁36Bの左右端部から前記矩形開口部34の外側への流出が防止される。
(About the weir)
As shown in FIG. 3, the rectangular opening 34 of the door back panel 40 is integrally formed with a weir 44 that protrudes upward from the left and right ends of the opening lower edge 36B. In particular, as can be seen from FIGS. 1B and 5, each weir 44 contacts the left and right ends of the extension 58 </ b> B in the lower frame 48 </ b> B from the rear and extends above the extension 58 </ b> B. The outer end is in contact with the corresponding opening side edge 36C, 36D in the rectangular opening 34. The dam portion 44 guides the dew condensation water reaching the left and right outer end portions in the second receiving passage 86 to the left and right inner sides of the dam portion 44 (arrows in FIG. 1 (b)). reference). That is, the condensed water that has reached the second receiving passage 86 is prevented from flowing out from the left and right ends of the opening lower edge 36 </ b> B to the outside of the rectangular opening 34 due to the presence of the dam portion 44.

更に、図1、図3および図5に示すように、前記堰部44は前記庇部42の上端から上方へ突出するよう扉バックパネル40に形成されており、該堰部44と前記スロープ68における左右の側端縁70c,70cとの間には、結露水の通過を許容する通過口88が夫々形成されている。この通過口88は、前記第2受入通路86と前記排水通路82とを空間的に連通し、該第2受入通路86の後端部に達した結露水を通過させて排水通路82へ導くようになっている。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 1, 3 and 5, the dam portion 44 is formed on the door back panel 40 so as to protrude upward from the upper end of the flange portion 42, and the dam portion 44 and the slope 68 are formed. Between the left and right side edges 70c, 70c, passage ports 88 that allow the passage of condensed water are formed. The passage port 88 spatially connects the second receiving passage 86 and the drainage passage 82, and passes condensed water reaching the rear end portion of the second receiving passage 86 to guide the drainage passage 82. It has become.

〔実施例1の作用〕
次に、実施例1の貯氷庫80の作用について説明する。先ず、図5を参照してスライド扉64,64に発生した結露水の流れについて説明する。スライド扉64,64に沿って流下して下レール部52Bの下溝54Bに溜まった結露水は、前記最後部の仕切り50aに開設された排水孔62を通って、該仕切り50aとスロープ68の前端縁70bとの間に設けられた前記第1受入通路84に流下する。この第1受入通路84に沿って左右に案内されて該第1受入通路84の左右端部に達した結露水は、スロープ68の前端縁70bおよび側端縁70cに沿って前記第2受入通路86に受け入れられる。そして、第2受入通路86を該通路86に沿って後方へ流下した結露水は、前記堰部44とスロープ68との間に設けた前記通過口88を通過して、前記排水通路82へ案内される。この排水通路82に達した結露水は、前記庇部42の上端から該庇部42の上面に沿って斜め下方へ流下する。庇部42の延出端部42aまで達した結露水は、前記土手部22の貯氷室14側の面に落下して、貯氷室14の底部に設けた排水口からドレンパイプ(いづれも図示せず)を介して庫外へ排出される。なお、庇部42は土手部22の頂部22aより後方まで延出しているので、庇部42の延出端部42aから落下した結露水が、前記筐体12における前面開放部12Aの下縁から庫外へ漏出することはない。
[Operation of Example 1]
Next, the operation of the ice storage 80 according to the first embodiment will be described. First, the flow of condensed water generated in the slide doors 64 and 64 will be described with reference to FIG. Condensed water that flows down along the sliding doors 64 and 64 and accumulates in the lower groove 54B of the lower rail portion 52B passes through the drain hole 62 formed in the partition 50a at the rearmost portion, and passes through the front end of the partition 50a and the slope 68. It flows down to the first receiving passage 84 provided between the edge 70b. Condensed water that is guided to the left and right along the first receiving passage 84 and reaches the left and right ends of the first receiving passage 84 passes along the front end edge 70 b and the side end edge 70 c of the slope 68. 86. Condensed water flowing down the second receiving passage 86 along the passage 86 passes through the passage port 88 provided between the weir portion 44 and the slope 68 and is guided to the drainage passage 82. Is done. The condensed water that has reached the drainage passage 82 flows obliquely downward from the upper end of the flange 42 along the upper surface of the flange 42. Condensed water that has reached the extended end 42a of the ridge portion 42 falls to the surface of the bank portion 22 on the ice storage chamber 14 side, and drain pipe (both shown) from a drain outlet provided at the bottom of the ice storage chamber 14. To the outside of the warehouse. In addition, since the collar part 42 is extended from the top part 22a of the bank part 22 to the back, the dew condensation water which fell from the extension end part 42a of the collar part 42 is from the lower edge of the front opening part 12A in the said housing | casing 12. There is no leakage outside the warehouse.

すなわち、スロープ68の下方に、矩形開口部34における開口下縁36Bから貯氷室14へ向けて斜め下方へ傾斜する庇部42を設け、該庇部42とスロープ68との間に形成した排水通路82に下レール部52Bに溜まった結露水を案内するようにしたので、該結露水がスロープ68の下側を通る。従って、スロープ68に堆積した氷に結露水が掛からないので、該氷の融解を抑制できる。また、扉バックパネル40に庇部42を一体的に形成し、該庇部42とスロープ68とにより前記排水通路82を形成したので、下レール部52Bに溜まった結露水を排水するために専用の別部材を用いる必要がなく、部品点数の増加に伴うコストアップを生じない。   That is, a drainage passage formed between the saddle portion 42 and the slope 68 is provided below the slope 68 by providing a flange portion 42 that is inclined obliquely downward from the lower opening edge 36B of the rectangular opening portion 34 toward the ice storage chamber 14. Since the condensed water accumulated in the lower rail portion 52 </ b> B is guided to 82, the condensed water passes under the slope 68. Therefore, since dew condensation water does not splash on the ice deposited on the slope 68, melting of the ice can be suppressed. Further, since the collar portion 42 is integrally formed on the door back panel 40 and the drainage passage 82 is formed by the collar portion 42 and the slope 68, it is exclusively used for draining the condensed water accumulated in the lower rail portion 52B. Therefore, there is no need to use another member, and the cost associated with the increase in the number of parts does not occur.

また、スロープ68の前端縁70bと最後部の仕切り50aとの間に、下レール部52Bに溜まった結露水を受け入れる前記第1受入通路84を設けたので、下レール部52Bに溜まった結露水を第1受入通路84に沿って円滑に案内できる。更に、第1受入通路84の左右端部に連通し、スロープ68の側端縁70cに沿って延在する第2受入通路86を設けたので、第1受入通路84の左右端部に到達した結露水を、第2受入通路86に沿って円滑に案内できる。そして、第2受入通路86の結露水を、スロープ68の側端縁70cに沿って通過口88から排水通路82へ案内するよう構成したので、第2受入通路86の結露水を自然に排水通路82まで導くことができる。すなわち、下レール部52Bに溜まった結露水を、スロープ68の端縁70b,70cに沿わせて第1受入通路84、第2受入通路86および通過口88を通過させて、排水通路82まで確実に案内できる。このように、下レール部52Bに溜まった結露水が、スロープ68上を流れるのは防止される。   Further, since the first receiving passage 84 that receives the condensed water accumulated in the lower rail portion 52B is provided between the front edge 70b of the slope 68 and the rearmost partition 50a, the condensed water accumulated in the lower rail portion 52B. Can be smoothly guided along the first receiving passage 84. Further, since the second receiving passage 86 is provided which communicates with the left and right ends of the first receiving passage 84 and extends along the side edge 70c of the slope 68, the left and right ends of the first receiving passage 84 are reached. Condensed water can be smoothly guided along the second receiving passage 86. Since the dew condensation water in the second receiving passage 86 is guided from the passage port 88 to the drainage passage 82 along the side edge 70c of the slope 68, the dew condensation water in the second reception passage 86 is naturally drained. Up to 82. That is, the condensed water accumulated in the lower rail portion 52 </ b> B passes through the first receiving passage 84, the second receiving passage 86 and the passage port 88 along the end edges 70 b and 70 c of the slope 68, and reliably reaches the drain passage 82. Can guide you. In this way, the condensed water accumulated in the lower rail portion 52B is prevented from flowing on the slope 68.

ここで、図10に示すように、従来の貯氷庫10では、矩形開口部34における開口下縁36Bの左右端部に達した結露水が、該矩形開口部34の外側へ流出する問題がある。この矩形開口部34の外側へ流出した結露水は、扉バックパネル40におけるスロープ68と貯氷室14の内側壁(図10に2点鎖線で示す)との間を伝って庫外へ漏出してしまう(図10の矢印参照)。これに対して、実施例1の貯氷庫80では、図1(b)に示すように、矩形開口部34における開口下縁36Bの左右端部に堰部44を設けたことで、前記第2受入通路86において左右の外側端部を後方へ流下する結露水が、該堰部44に沿って左右の内側へ案内される。この堰部44によって内側へ案内された結露水は、該堰部44とスロープ68との間に設けた前記通過口88を通って前記排水通路82へ流下する。すなわち、堰部44を設けたことで、矩形開口部34における開口下縁36Bの左右端部に達した結露水が、該矩形開口部34の外側へ流出するのを防ぐことができる。   Here, as shown in FIG. 10, in the conventional ice storage 10, there is a problem that the dew condensation water reaching the left and right ends of the opening lower edge 36 </ b> B in the rectangular opening 34 flows out to the outside of the rectangular opening 34. . Condensed water that has flowed out of the rectangular opening 34 leaks out of the cabinet through the slope 68 of the door back panel 40 and the inner wall of the ice storage chamber 14 (indicated by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 10). (See arrow in FIG. 10). On the other hand, in the ice storage 80 according to the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1B, the weir portions 44 are provided at the left and right end portions of the opening lower edge 36B in the rectangular opening 34, so that the second Condensed water flowing down the left and right outer end portions in the receiving passage 86 is guided along the dam portion 44 to the left and right inner sides. The condensed water guided inward by the dam portion 44 flows down to the drainage passage 82 through the passage port 88 provided between the dam portion 44 and the slope 68. That is, by providing the weir portion 44, it is possible to prevent the dew condensation water reaching the left and right ends of the opening lower edge 36B in the rectangular opening 34 from flowing out to the outside of the rectangular opening 34.

〔実施例2〕
次に、図6を参照して第2実施例について説明する。図5に示す如く、前述の実施例1に係る貯氷庫80は、前記堰部44とスロープ68との間の通過口88を通して結露水を排水通路82へ案内する構成であった。これに対して、図6に示す実施例2に係る貯氷庫90は、スロープ68に形成した切欠き92からも結露水を排水通路82へ案内する構成である。なお、実施例2の貯氷庫90において、従来例および実施例1と同じ部材については同じ符号を付すものとする。
[Example 2]
Next, a second embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. As shown in FIG. 5, the ice storage 80 according to the first embodiment is configured to guide the dew condensation water to the drainage passage 82 through the passage port 88 between the weir portion 44 and the slope 68. On the other hand, the ice storage 90 according to the second embodiment shown in FIG. 6 is configured to guide the condensed water to the drainage passage 82 also from the notch 92 formed in the slope 68. In addition, in the ice storage 90 of Example 2, the same code | symbol shall be attached | subjected about the same member as a prior art example and Example 1. FIG.

図6に示すように、実施例2では、スロープ68における第1受入通路84に臨む前端縁(端縁)70bに、該第1受入通路84内の結露水を排水通路82へ案内する切欠き92が形成されている。切欠き92は、スロープ68の前端縁70bから、矩形開口部34において前記庇部42の上端が位置する開口下縁36Bより後方まで形成されている。なお、貯氷庫90は、実施例1と同様に、堰部44とスロープ68の側端縁70cとの間に設けた通過口88からも結露水を排水通路82へ案内し得るようになっている。   As shown in FIG. 6, in the second embodiment, a notch for guiding the condensed water in the first receiving passage 84 to the drainage passage 82 is formed at the front end edge (end edge) 70 b facing the first receiving passage 84 in the slope 68. 92 is formed. The notch 92 is formed from the front end edge 70b of the slope 68 to the rear side of the opening lower edge 36B where the upper end of the flange portion 42 is located in the rectangular opening 34. As in the first embodiment, the ice storage 90 can also guide the dew condensation water to the drainage passage 82 from the passage port 88 provided between the weir portion 44 and the side edge 70c of the slope 68. Yes.

〔実施例2の作用〕
前記第1受入通路84の結露水は、スロープ68の前端縁70bに沿って切欠き92に侵入し、該切欠き92に沿って下枠48Bにおける延出部58Bの上面を後方へ流下する。そして、前記延出部58Bの後端から前記庇部42の上端に達した結露水は、該庇部42の上面に沿って貯氷室14内へ向けて斜め下方へ流下する。実施例1と同様に、庇部42の延出端部42aに達した結露水は、土手部22の貯氷室14側の面に滴下され、貯氷室14の底部に設けた排水口から庫外へ排出される。このように、実施例2では、スロープ68の前端縁70bに設けた切欠き92から結露水を排水通路82へ案内することで、結露水を確実に排水通路82へ導くことができる。また、切欠き92は、スロープ68の前端縁70bの任意の位置に複数設定できるので、複数の切欠き92により結露水を複数の経路に分散して排水することもできる。
[Operation of Example 2]
The condensed water in the first receiving passage 84 enters the notch 92 along the front end edge 70b of the slope 68, and flows down the upper surface of the extending portion 58B in the lower frame 48B along the notch 92. The condensed water that has reached the upper end of the flange 42 from the rear end of the extending portion 58B flows down obliquely downward into the ice storage chamber 14 along the upper surface of the flange 42. As in the first embodiment, the condensed water that has reached the extended end portion 42 a of the ridge portion 42 is dropped on the surface of the bank portion 22 on the ice storage chamber 14 side, and is discharged from the drain provided at the bottom of the ice storage chamber 14. Is discharged. Thus, in the second embodiment, the dew condensation water can be reliably guided to the drainage passage 82 by guiding the dew condensation water to the drainage passage 82 from the notch 92 provided in the front end edge 70b of the slope 68. Further, since a plurality of notches 92 can be set at an arbitrary position on the front end edge 70b of the slope 68, the condensed water can be dispersed and discharged into a plurality of paths by the plurality of notches 92.

〔変更例〕
本発明に係る貯氷庫は前述した構成に限定されるものでなく、例えば以下のように変更することが可能である。
(1) 実施例では、製氷機構を内部に備える貯氷庫を例に挙げて説明したが、製氷機構のない貯氷庫であってもよい。
(2) 実施例では、庇部を扉バックパネルに一体に形成する例を挙げて説明したが、庇部を扉バックパネルとは別の部材に形成してもよい。また、実施例では、庇部を矩形開口部における左右の開口幅の全長に亘って形成したが、結露水が流下する範囲にのみ形成してもよい。
(3) 実施例では、矩形開口部の左右端部に堰部を設けた構成を採用したが、堰部のない構成であってもよい。
(4) 実施例2では、スロープの側端縁に沿った経路と、切欠きを介した経路とにより結露水を排水通路へ案内したが、何れか一方の経路により結露水を排水通路へ案内する構成であってもよい。また、切欠きの形状は、実施例の形状に限定されることはなく、例えば、V字形状やU字形状等でもよい。
[Example of change]
The ice storage according to the present invention is not limited to the configuration described above, and can be modified as follows, for example.
(1) In the embodiment, an ice storage having an ice making mechanism is described as an example, but an ice storage without an ice making mechanism may be used.
(2) In the embodiments, the example in which the collar portion is formed integrally with the door back panel has been described, but the collar portion may be formed on a member different from the door back panel. Moreover, in the Example, although the collar part was formed over the full length of the right-and-left opening width in a rectangular opening part, you may form only in the range where dew condensation water flows down.
(3) In the embodiment, the configuration in which the dam portion is provided at the left and right end portions of the rectangular opening portion is adopted, but the configuration without the dam portion may be employed.
(4) In Example 2, the condensed water was guided to the drainage passage by the route along the side edge of the slope and the route through the notch, but the condensed water was guided to the drainage passage by one of the routes. It may be configured to. Further, the shape of the notch is not limited to the shape of the embodiment, and may be, for example, a V shape or a U shape.

12 筐体,12A 前面開放部,14 貯氷室,30 扉ユニット,34矩形開口部,
36B 開口下縁(下縁),36C 左開口側縁(左側縁),36D 右開口側縁(右側縁),
40 扉バックパネル(裏板),42 庇部,44 堰部,52A 上レール部(レール部),
52A 上レール部(レール部),52B 下レール部(レール部),64 スライド扉,
68 スロープ,80 貯氷庫,84 第1受入通路(通路),90 貯氷庫,
92 切欠き,S 隙間
12 housing, 12A front opening, 14 ice storage room, 30 door unit, 34 rectangular opening,
36B Opening lower edge (lower edge), 36C Left opening side edge (left edge), 36D Right opening side edge (right edge),
40 door back panel (back plate), 42 collar, 44 weir, 52A upper rail (rail),
52A Upper rail part (rail part), 52B Lower rail part (rail part), 64 Slide door,
68 slope, 80 ice storage, 84 first receiving passage (passage), 90 ice storage,
92 Notch, S clearance

Claims (6)

内部に貯氷室(14)を画成した筐体(12)と、前記筐体(12)の前面開放部(12A)に配設されて、裏側が前記貯氷室(14)の一部をなす扉ユニット(30)と、前記扉ユニット(30)に開設した矩形開口部(34)の上下に設けたレール部(52A,52B)により支持され、左右に移動して該矩形開口部(34)を開閉するスライド扉(64,64)と、前記矩形開口部(34)における前記下レール部(52B)の後方に設けられ、前記貯氷室(14)に向けて斜め下方に傾斜するスロープ(68)とを備える貯氷庫において、
前記下レール部(52B)の後方でかつ前記スロープ(68)の下方に、前記貯氷室(14)に向けて斜め下方に傾斜する庇部(42)を設けると共に、
前記スロープ(68)と前記庇部(42)との間には、前記下レール部(52B)に溜まった結露水が該庇部(42)を伝って前記貯氷室(14)へ落下するのを許容する隙間(S)を形成した
ことを特徴とする貯氷庫。
A housing (12) that defines an ice storage chamber (14) inside, and a front open portion (12A) of the housing (12), and the back side forms part of the ice storage chamber (14). The rectangular opening (34) that is supported by the door unit (30) and rails (52A, 52B) provided above and below the rectangular opening (34) established in the door unit (30) and moves left and right A sliding door (64, 64) that opens and closes, and a slope (68) that is provided behind the lower rail portion (52B) in the rectangular opening (34) and is inclined obliquely downward toward the ice storage chamber (14). )
Provided with a collar portion (42) inclined obliquely downward toward the ice storage chamber (14) behind the lower rail portion (52B) and below the slope (68),
Between the slope (68) and the flange part (42), the dew condensation accumulated in the lower rail part (52B) travels along the flange part (42) and falls into the ice storage chamber (14). An ice storage characterized by forming a clearance (S) that allows for
前記庇部(42)は、前記扉ユニット(30)の裏面を構成する裏板(40)に一体的に形成される請求項1記載の貯氷庫。   The ice storage according to claim 1, wherein the flange (42) is formed integrally with a back plate (40) constituting a back surface of the door unit (30). 前記下レール部(52B)の直立面と前記スロープ(68)の端縁との間に、該下レール部(52B)に溜まった結露水を受け入れる通路(84)を形成し、該結露水を該通路(84)に沿って前記隙間(S)へ案内するよう構成された請求項1または2記載の貯氷庫。   Between the upright surface of the lower rail part (52B) and the edge of the slope (68), a passage (84) for receiving the condensed water accumulated in the lower rail part (52B) is formed, and the condensed water is The ice storage according to claim 1 or 2, configured to guide the gap (S) along the passage (84). 前記スロープ(68)の前記通路(84)に臨む端縁には、前記通路(84)に達した結露水を前記隙間(S)へ案内する切欠き(92)を形成した請求項3記載の貯氷庫。   The notch (92) for guiding the condensed water reaching the passage (84) to the gap (S) is formed at an edge of the slope (68) facing the passage (84). Ice storage. 前記スロープ(68)の左右両端は、前記矩形開口部(34)の左右側縁(36C,36D)に対し内側へ離間して位置し、
前記扉ユニット(30)の裏面に、前記矩形開口部(34)の下縁(36B)の左右端部から上方へ突出して、該下縁(36B)の左右端部に達した結露水を内側へ案内する堰部(44)を左右に形成した請求項1〜4の何れか一項に記載の貯氷庫。
The left and right ends of the slope (68) are located inwardly spaced from the left and right side edges (36C, 36D) of the rectangular opening (34),
Condensed water that protrudes upward from the left and right ends of the lower edge (36B) of the rectangular opening (34) on the back surface of the door unit (30) and reaches the left and right ends of the lower edge (36B). The ice storage as described in any one of Claims 1-4 which formed the weir part (44) to guide to right and left.
結露水は、前記スロープ(68)と前記堰部(44)との間を通過して前記隙間(S)へ案内される請求項5記載の貯氷庫。   The ice storage according to claim 5, wherein the dew condensation water passes between the slope (68) and the weir part (44) and is guided to the gap (S).
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CN111664616A (en) * 2019-03-07 2020-09-15 青岛海尔特种电冰柜有限公司 Refrigerator and opening thereof
WO2021039446A1 (en) * 2019-08-28 2021-03-04 Phc株式会社 Cold storage

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JP2000356460A (en) * 1999-06-14 2000-12-26 Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd Freezing-refrigerating apparatus
JP2010139173A (en) * 2008-12-12 2010-06-24 Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd Ice storage
JP2011012920A (en) * 2009-07-03 2011-01-20 Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd Ice storage

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JP2000356460A (en) * 1999-06-14 2000-12-26 Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd Freezing-refrigerating apparatus
JP2010139173A (en) * 2008-12-12 2010-06-24 Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd Ice storage
JP2011012920A (en) * 2009-07-03 2011-01-20 Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd Ice storage

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111664616A (en) * 2019-03-07 2020-09-15 青岛海尔特种电冰柜有限公司 Refrigerator and opening thereof
WO2021039446A1 (en) * 2019-08-28 2021-03-04 Phc株式会社 Cold storage
JPWO2021039446A1 (en) * 2019-08-28 2021-03-04
JP7177943B2 (en) 2019-08-28 2022-11-24 Phc株式会社 Cooler

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