JP2016097965A - Wiper device for motor vehicles - Google Patents

Wiper device for motor vehicles Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2016097965A
JP2016097965A JP2015226423A JP2015226423A JP2016097965A JP 2016097965 A JP2016097965 A JP 2016097965A JP 2015226423 A JP2015226423 A JP 2015226423A JP 2015226423 A JP2015226423 A JP 2015226423A JP 2016097965 A JP2016097965 A JP 2016097965A
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Prior art keywords
wiper
power
connector
coil
arm
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Granted
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JP2015226423A
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JP6713266B2 (en
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バンサン、ゴシェ
Gaucher Vinvent
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Valeo Systemes dEssuyage SAS
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Valeo Systemes dEssuyage SAS
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/32Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by constructional features of wiper blade arms or blades
    • B60S1/38Wiper blades
    • B60S1/3803Wiper blades heated wiper blades
    • B60S1/3805Wiper blades heated wiper blades electrically
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/06Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive
    • B60S1/08Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive electrically driven
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/32Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by constructional features of wiper blade arms or blades
    • B60S1/34Wiper arms; Mountings therefor
    • B60S1/3425Constructional aspects of the arm
    • B60S1/3445Joints between elements
    • B60S1/345Joints between elements the elements being a link piece and a mounting head
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/32Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by constructional features of wiper blade arms or blades
    • B60S1/40Connections between blades and arms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/32Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by constructional features of wiper blade arms or blades
    • B60S1/38Wiper blades
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/32Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by constructional features of wiper blade arms or blades
    • B60S1/38Wiper blades
    • B60S1/3848Flat-type wiper blade, i.e. without harness
    • B60S1/3849Connectors therefor; Connection to wiper arm; Attached to blade
    • B60S1/3865Connectors having an integral pivot pin for connection with the wiper arm
    • B60S1/3868Connectors having an integral pivot pin for connection with the wiper arm pin formed on the exterior of side walls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/32Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by constructional features of wiper blade arms or blades
    • B60S1/40Connections between blades and arms
    • B60S1/4038Connections between blades and arms for arms provided with a channel-shaped end
    • B60S1/4045Connections between blades and arms for arms provided with a channel-shaped end comprising a detachable intermediate element mounted on the channel-shaped end
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B5/00Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B5/02Recording, reproducing, or erasing methods; Read, write or erase circuits therefor
    • G11B5/09Digital recording
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F38/00Adaptations of transformers or inductances for specific applications or functions
    • H01F38/14Inductive couplings

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Induction Heating (AREA)
  • Brushes (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable an effective electrical connection even when a wiper device is operating.SOLUTION: A wiper device comprises: a driving arm configured to transmit a wiping movement and having a longitudinal end 8, a windscreen wiper 3, and a fixing device disposed between the longitudinal end 8 of the arm and the windscreen wiper 3. The wiper 3 is equipped with at least one electrical element. The longitudinal end 8 of the arm is equipped with a sending coil 27. The wiper 3 is equipped at the level of the fixing device with a receiving coil 29. The cooperation of the sending coil 27 with the receiving coil 29 enables supply of power to the electrical element by magnetic induction.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4

Description

本発明は、ワイパー装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a wiper device.

長年にわたり、車両用のウィンドガラスワイパー及びワイパーシステムにおいては、多くの改善があった。   Over the years, there have been many improvements in windshield wipers and wiper systems for vehicles.

主要な改善の一つは、例えば低温の気候、特に窓上に氷又は霜の堆積があるときにおけるウィンドガラスのような窓の拭き取りに関する。   One major improvement relates to wiping windows, such as windshields, for example in cold climates, especially when there is ice or frost accumulation on the windows.

ユーザが直ぐに可視性を取り戻すことができるようにするために、例えば、窓上の氷又は氷の結晶を直ぐに溶融するべく、ウィンドガラス用洗浄液を加熱することが提案されてきた。   In order to allow the user to immediately regain visibility, it has been proposed to heat the window glass cleaning liquid, for example, to quickly melt ice or ice crystals on the window.

このウィンドガラス用洗浄液は、その貯蔵タンク内で又はこれが流体配管を移動するのに応じて、加熱されてもよい。   The window glass cleaning liquid may be heated in the storage tank or as it moves through the fluid piping.

しかしながら、ウィンドガラス用洗浄液又はワイパーの周辺環境を加熱するべく、ウィンドガラス用洗浄液に直接的に接触する又はしない、例えば正温度係数(PTC)セラミックス要素又は加熱抵抗器といった加熱装置をワイパー自体に設置することが賢明であると、判明され、これにより、ウィンドガラス用洗浄液が、窓上においてワイパーブレードの前方だけに噴霧されるようにワイパー自体に供給されるようになる。   However, heating devices such as positive temperature coefficient (PTC) ceramic elements or heating resistors are installed on the wiper itself, in order to heat the window glass cleaning solution or the surrounding environment of the wiper, either directly or not in contact with the window glass cleaning solution. It turns out that it is sensible to do so, so that the window glass cleaning liquid is supplied to the wiper itself so that it is sprayed on the window only in front of the wiper blade.

本出願人の名義でのFR2 987 016は、例えば、車両の窓上にある雪、霜又は氷を溶融するための加熱要素、例えば放射型の加熱要素を設けられたワイパーブレードを示している。   FR2 987 016 in the name of the Applicant shows, for example, a wiper blade provided with a heating element, for example a radiant heating element, for melting snow, frost or ice on a vehicle window.

この場合、電気導電性ワイヤが、加熱要素への電力供給を可能とするために、ワイパーまで供給されなければならない。   In this case, an electrically conductive wire must be supplied to the wiper in order to be able to supply power to the heating element.

ワイパーをアームに機械的にだけでなく電気的に接続することに注意を払う追加的な必要性がある場合、ユーザにとって、損傷時のワイパーの交換が複雑であることは理解されるだろう。ある場合には、ユーザは電気的な接続を実施することを忘れるかもしれないし、また他の場合には、注意しなかったときに、電気コネクタの一部に水が浸入して故障が生じるかもしれない。   If there is an additional need to pay attention to electrically connecting the wiper to the arm as well as mechanically, it will be understood by the user that the replacement of the wiper upon damage is complex. In some cases, the user may forget to make an electrical connection, and in other cases, if care is not taken, water may enter some of the electrical connectors and cause a failure. unknown.

また、ワイパーアームとワイパーとの間のこの接続が全ての荒れた天候に晒された場合、ワイパーアームの側部上にあるコネクタの一部が、例えば腐食又は汚損によって劣化される虞があり、ワイパーによって支持される加熱要素への電力の供給が無効化される虞がある。   Also, if this connection between the wiper arm and the wiper is exposed to all the rough weather, some of the connectors on the side of the wiper arm may be degraded, for example by corrosion or fouling, There is a risk that the supply of power to the heating element supported by the wiper will be invalidated.

文献WO08021991は、ウィンドガラスとワイパーとの間で誘導電気接続をなすことを提案している。   The document WO 08021991 proposes to make an inductive electrical connection between the windshield and the wiper.

この目的のために、磁気誘導によってワイパーを加熱するべく、送電コイルが、乗務員室の内側でウィンドガラスに取り付けられている。   For this purpose, a power transmission coil is attached to the windshield inside the crew compartment to heat the wiper by magnetic induction.

この提案は、ワイパーとワイパーアームとの間の機械的な接続の段階で、電気的な接続の問題を確実に阻止することを可能とするが、上述の文献にかかるシステムは、ウィンドガラスに取り付けられた送電コイルに向いているワイパーにて静止されたワイパー装置のみだけに機能するという点で、この提案は十分とはいえない。   Although this proposal makes it possible to reliably prevent electrical connection problems at the stage of mechanical connection between the wiper and the wiper arm, the system according to the above-mentioned document is attached to the windshield. This proposal is not sufficient in that it only works for wiper devices that are stationary with the wiper facing the power transmission coil.

この更なる結果は、ウィンドガラスワイパーが作動しているときには、洗浄液は加熱され得ないということである。   A further consequence of this is that the cleaning liquid cannot be heated when the windscreen wiper is operating.

その上、規格の存在により、運転者の視角を遮ることなく、ウィンドガラス、特にその周縁部でさえ、要素を配置することは困難である。   Moreover, due to the presence of standards, it is difficult to place elements on the windshield, especially even at the periphery, without obstructing the driver's viewing angle.

本発明は、ワイパー装置が作動しているときであっても、効果的な電気的接続を可能とする提案を提供することによって、先に言及した欠点を少なくとも一部で改善することを提案し、ワイパーの交換のために、ワイパーの容易な取り外しを可能とする。   The present invention proposes to remedy at least in part the drawbacks mentioned above by providing a proposal that allows an effective electrical connection even when the wiper device is in operation. For easy wiper replacement, the wiper can be easily removed.

この目的のために、本発明は、ワイパー装置であって、
− 拭き取り動作を伝達するように構成され、長手方向端部を有する駆動アームと、
− ウィンドガラスワイパーと、
− アームの長手方向端部とウィンドガラスワイパーとの間に配置された固定装置と、を備え、
ワイパーは、少なくとも一つの電気的要素を設けられ、
アームの長手方向端部は、送電コイルを設けられ、ワイパーは、固定装置の高さ位置にて受電コイルを設けられ、送電コイルの受電コイルとの協働が、磁気誘導によって前記電気的要素への電力の供給を可能とすることを特徴とする、ワイパー装置でなる。
For this purpose, the present invention is a wiper device comprising:
A drive arm configured to transmit a wiping action and having a longitudinal end;
-Windshield wipers;
-A fixing device arranged between the longitudinal end of the arm and the windshield wiper,
The wiper is provided with at least one electrical element,
The longitudinal end of the arm is provided with a power transmission coil, the wiper is provided with a power reception coil at the height position of the fixing device, and the cooperation of the power transmission coil with the power reception coil is transferred to the electrical element by magnetic induction. It is a wiper device characterized in that it is possible to supply electric power.

したがって、電気的な接続は、ワイパーアームとワイパーとの間の機械的な接続がなされた際に、ユーザにとって透明な態様でなされ得る。   Thus, the electrical connection can be made in a manner that is transparent to the user when a mechanical connection is made between the wiper arm and the wiper.

また、本発明によるワイパー装置は、独立して又は組み合わせにて、以下の特徴の1つ又は複数を有し得る。   Also, the wiper device according to the present invention may have one or more of the following features, either independently or in combination.

例えば、固定装置は、アームの長手方向端部に固定されることが意図されたアダプタと、このアダプタに関節接合され且つウィンドガラスワイパーに固定されることが意図されたコネクタとを有し、受電コイルは、アダプタ又はコネクタによって支持される。   For example, the fixing device comprises an adapter intended to be fixed to the longitudinal end of the arm and a connector articulated to the adapter and intended to be fixed to the windshield wiper. The coil is supported by an adapter or a connector.

アームの長手方向端部は、支持ヨークの形態をとる。   The longitudinal end of the arm takes the form of a support yoke.

送電コイルは、アダプタを向く支持ヨークの下側面に配置されてもよい。   The power transmission coil may be disposed on the lower surface of the support yoke facing the adapter.

受電コイルは、ワイパーを向くコネクタの下側面に又はコネクタの高さ位置でワイパーの背骨部に、配置されてもよい。   The power receiving coil may be arranged on the lower surface of the connector facing the wiper or on the spine of the wiper at the height of the connector.

コイルの製造及び保護を促進するために、送電コイルは、支持ヨーク内にオーバーモールドされ、受電コイルは、コネクタ内にオーバーモールドされる。   To facilitate manufacturing and protection of the coil, the power transmission coil is overmolded in the support yoke and the power receiving coil is overmolded in the connector.

例えば、受電コイルは、電気的要素に電気的に接続される。   For example, the power receiving coil is electrically connected to the electrical element.

例えば、電気的要素は、加熱要素、特に正温度係数セラミックス又は抵抗器であり、或いは測定センサを有していてもよい。   For example, the electrical element is a heating element, in particular a positive temperature coefficient ceramic or a resistor, or may have a measurement sensor.

また、本発明は、上記で規定されたようなワイパー装置のための駆動アームに関し、駆動アームは、拭き取り動作を伝達するように構成され、一方の端部に支持ヨークを有し、支持ヨークが、磁気誘導によって電力の供給を可能とする送電コイルを設けられている、ことを特徴とする。   The present invention also relates to a drive arm for a wiper device as defined above, wherein the drive arm is configured to transmit a wiping operation, has a support yoke at one end, and the support yoke is A power transmission coil that can supply power by magnetic induction is provided.

また、本発明は、上記で規定されたようなワイパー装置のためのウィンドガラスワイパーに関し、ウィンドガラスワイパーは、少なくとも一つの電気的要素を設けられたウィンドガラスワイパーに固定されるコネクタを備え、コネクタの高さ位置に配置され、磁気誘導によって電気的要素への電力の供給を可能とする受電コイルを備えることを、特徴とする。   The present invention also relates to a windshield wiper for a wiper device as defined above, wherein the windshield wiper comprises a connector fixed to the windshield wiper provided with at least one electrical element, It is characterized by comprising a power receiving coil which is disposed at a height position of the electric power element and which can supply electric power to the electric element by magnetic induction.

他の利点及び特徴は、本発明の詳細な説明に基づき及び添付の図面から明らかとなり得る。   Other advantages and features may be apparent from the detailed description of the invention and from the accompanying drawings.

図1は、本発明の一実施の形態によるワイパー装置の概略斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a wiper device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、アーム、アダプタ及びコネクタのみを示す図1の部分的な図である。FIG. 2 is a partial view of FIG. 1 showing only the arm, adapter, and connector. 図3は、コネクタを設けられたワイパーの概略斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a wiper provided with a connector. 図4は、図2と同じ要素を下から示している。FIG. 4 shows the same elements from FIG. 2 from below.

図面において、同じ要素には、同じ参照符号が示されている。   In the drawings, the same elements have the same reference numerals.

図1は、ワイパー装置1、又は、ワイパー3と、固定装置5と、固定装置5によってワイパー3に固定された支持ヨーク(支持結合部)8を一端部に含むワイパーアーム7と、を備えるウィンドガラスワイパーを示している。   FIG. 1 shows a window including a wiper device 1 or a wiper 3, a fixing device 5, and a wiper arm 7 including a support yoke (support coupling portion) 8 fixed to the wiper 3 by the fixing device 5 at one end. A glass wiper is shown.

ワイパー3は、ワイパーブレード9と1つ又は複数の背骨部11を特に有し、ここで、金属製のブレードの形態の1つの背骨部11は、ワイパーがウィンドガラスに正確に当てられるようにする湾曲部をワイパー3に付与する。また、ワイパー3は、デフレクター、及び/又は、特にワイパーブレード9と背骨部11とを一緒に保持する端部取付部を有していてもよい。   The wiper 3 in particular has a wiper blade 9 and one or more spine parts 11, where one spine part 11 in the form of a metal blade ensures that the wiper is correctly applied to the windshield. A curved portion is applied to the wiper 3. Further, the wiper 3 may have a deflector and / or an end attaching portion that holds the wiper blade 9 and the spine portion 11 together.

固定装置5は、一方側でワイパーアーム7によって支持されるアダプタ13と、他方側でワイパー3に強固に固定されるコネクタ15と、を有する。   The fixing device 5 includes an adapter 13 supported by the wiper arm 7 on one side and a connector 15 firmly fixed to the wiper 3 on the other side.

図2は、ワイパーアーム7によって支持されたアダプタ13に、ピン17(図3参照)を中心に回転可能に関節接合されたコネクタ15のみを示している。   FIG. 2 shows only the connector 15 articulated to the adapter 13 supported by the wiper arm 7 so as to be rotatable around a pin 17 (see FIG. 3).

図3に示されるように、コネクタ15は、ワイパー3に強固に固定されている。この目的のために、コネクタ15は、2つの対称フランジ19(図1及び2参照)を特徴としており、対称フランジ19は、溝の形態で各フランジに設けられたハウジング21の一方において、ワイパー3の背骨部11の高さ位置でワイパー3を挟む。   As shown in FIG. 3, the connector 15 is firmly fixed to the wiper 3. For this purpose, the connector 15 is characterized by two symmetrical flanges 19 (see FIGS. 1 and 2), which are in the form of grooves in one of the housings 21 provided on each flange, in which the wiper 3 The wiper 3 is sandwiched at the height position of the spine portion 11.

図3では、ワイパー3の背骨部11に配置された電気的要素23も示され、これは、この例において、例えば抵抗器又は抵抗線の形態で作製される加熱要素25である。   FIG. 3 also shows an electrical element 23 arranged on the spine 11 of the wiper 3, which in this example is a heating element 25 made, for example, in the form of a resistor or resistance wire.

電気的要素23は、加熱要素としての正温度係数セラミックス、又は、測定センサ、例えばワイパー周辺のウィンドガラスの湿り又は乾燥状態を測定するための容量センサと同様のものであってもよい。   The electrical element 23 may be similar to a positive temperature coefficient ceramic as a heating element or a measurement sensor, for example a capacitive sensor for measuring the wet or dry state of the windshield around the wiper.

電力は、磁気誘導によって電気エネルギーを伝達することで、電気的要素23に供給される。   Electric power is supplied to the electrical element 23 by transmitting electrical energy by magnetic induction.

この目的のために、図4に示されるように、支持ヨーク8は、送電コイル27及び固定装置5を設けられ、ここで、コネクタ15は、受電コイル29を設けられている。   For this purpose, as shown in FIG. 4, the support yoke 8 is provided with a power transmission coil 27 and a fixing device 5, where the connector 15 is provided with a power reception coil 29.

したがって、送電コイル27の受電コイル29との協働は、磁気誘導によって電気的要素23に電力を供給することを可能とする。   Therefore, the cooperation of the power transmission coil 27 with the power reception coil 29 enables electric power to be supplied to the electrical element 23 by magnetic induction.

送電コイル27は、支持ヨーク8の下側面31、つまりアダプタ13を向く面に、配置されている。   The power transmission coil 27 is disposed on the lower surface 31 of the support yoke 8, that is, the surface facing the adapter 13.

受電コイル29は、コネクタ15の下側面33、つまりワイパー3を向く面に、配置されている。   The power receiving coil 29 is disposed on the lower surface 33 of the connector 15, that is, the surface facing the wiper 3.

送電コイル27及び受電コイル29は、例えばのり付けによって固定されてもよい。   The power transmission coil 27 and the power reception coil 29 may be fixed by, for example, pasting.

図示されない変形によれば、送電コイル27は、支持ヨーク8内にオーバーモールドされ、受電コイル29は、コネクタ15内にオーバーモールドされる。   According to a modification not shown, the power transmission coil 27 is overmolded in the support yoke 8, and the power reception coil 29 is overmolded in the connector 15.

例えば、送電コイル27は、電気配線35によって、自動車の電気的ネットワークに接続されている。   For example, the power transmission coil 27 is connected to an electrical network of an automobile by electrical wiring 35.

受電コイル29は、その一部分で、電気配線37によって、電気的要素23に電気的に接続されている。   A part of the power receiving coil 29 is electrically connected to the electrical element 23 by an electrical wiring 37.

図示されない変形によれば、送電コイル27は、加熱要素25と一体の部分であり、つまり加熱要素25は、例えば受電コイル29として機能するためにコネクタ15の高さ位置で巻かれた抵抗線の形態をとる。   According to a variant not shown, the power transmission coil 27 is an integral part of the heating element 25, i.e. the heating element 25 is for example a resistance wire wound at the height of the connector 15 in order to function as a power reception coil 29. Takes form.

更なる改良では、骨格部11が、例えば、絶縁層の堆積によって、電気的に絶縁される、又は、電気的な絶縁に晒されるようになっており、加熱要素25が、コネクタ15の高さ位置で、骨格部11にシルクスクリーンされており、シルクスクリーンパターンが、受電コイル29として機能可能な巻回状と同一の形状とされている。   In a further refinement, the skeleton 11 is electrically insulated or exposed to electrical insulation, for example by depositing an insulating layer, so that the heating element 25 is at the height of the connector 15. At the position, the skeleton part 11 is silk-screened, and the silk-screen pattern has the same shape as a wound shape that can function as the power receiving coil 29.

送電コイル27と受電コイル29とのそれぞれが、支持ヨーク8及びコネクタ15の高さ位置で一体化されるので、ワイパーの交換時に、ユーザは、ワイパー3の電気的な接続を考慮する必要がもはや無く、電気的な接続は、アダプタ13とコネクタ15との間の機械的固定が生じた際に自動的になされる。   Since each of the power transmission coil 27 and the power reception coil 29 is integrated at the height of the support yoke 8 and the connector 15, the user no longer needs to consider the electrical connection of the wiper 3 when replacing the wiper. Instead, the electrical connection is made automatically when a mechanical fixation between the adapter 13 and the connector 15 occurs.

Claims (11)

拭き取り動作を伝達するように構成され、長手方向端部(8)を有する駆動アーム(7)と、
ウィンドガラスワイパー(3)と、
前記アーム(7)の前記長手方向端部(8)と前記ウィンドガラスワイパー(3)との間に配置された固定装置(5)と、を備え、
前記ワイパー(3)は、少なくとも一つの電気的要素(23)を設けられたワイパー装置(1)であって、
前記アーム(7)の前記長手方向端部(8)は、送電コイル(27)を設けられ、前記ワイパー(3)は、前記固定装置(5)の高さ位置にて受電コイル(29)を設けられ、前記送電コイル(27)の前記受電コイル(29)との協働が、磁気誘導によって前記電気的要素(23)への電力の供給を可能とする、
ことを特徴とするワイパー装置(1)。
A drive arm (7) configured to transmit a wiping action and having a longitudinal end (8);
Windshield wiper (3),
A fixing device (5) disposed between the longitudinal end (8) of the arm (7) and the windshield wiper (3),
The wiper (3) is a wiper device (1) provided with at least one electrical element (23),
The longitudinal end (8) of the arm (7) is provided with a power transmission coil (27), and the wiper (3) has a power reception coil (29) at a height position of the fixing device (5). Provided, the cooperation of the power transmission coil (27) with the power reception coil (29) enables the supply of power to the electrical element (23) by magnetic induction,
A wiper device (1) characterized by the above.
前記固定装置(5)は、前記アーム(7)の前記長手方向端部(8)に固定されることが意図されたアダプタ(13)と、このアダプタに関節接合され且つ前記ウィンドガラスワイパー(3)に固定されることが意図されたコネクタ(15)とを有し、前記受電コイルは、前記アダプタ(13)又は前記コネクタ(15)によって支持される、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のワイパー装置。
The fixing device (5) comprises an adapter (13) intended to be fixed to the longitudinal end (8) of the arm (7) and an articulated to the adapter and the windshield wiper (3 A connector (15) intended to be secured to the power receiving coil, the power receiving coil being supported by the adapter (13) or the connector (15),
The wiper device according to claim 1.
前記アーム(7)の前記長手方向端部(8)は、支持ヨークの形態をとり、前記送電コイル(27)は、前記アダプタ(13)を向く前記支持ヨーク(8)の下側面(31)に配置されている、
ことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のワイパー装置。
The longitudinal end (8) of the arm (7) takes the form of a support yoke, and the power transmission coil (27) is the lower side (31) of the support yoke (8) facing the adapter (13). Located in the
The wiper device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein
前記受電コイル(29)は、前記ワイパー(3)を向く前記コネクタ(15)の下側面(33)に、配置されている、
ことを特徴とする請求項2又は3に記載の装置。
The power receiving coil (29) is disposed on the lower surface (33) of the connector (15) facing the wiper (3).
The apparatus according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that
前記受電コイル(29)は、前記コネクタ(15)の高さ位置で、前記ワイパー(3)の骨格部(11)に、配置されている、
ことを特徴とする請求項2又は3に記載のワイパー装置。
The power receiving coil (29) is disposed on the skeleton (11) of the wiper (3) at a height position of the connector (15).
The wiper device according to claim 2 or 3, wherein
前記送電コイル(27)は、前記支持ヨーク(8)内にオーバーモールドされ、前記受電コイル(29)は、前記コネクタ(15)内にオーバーモールドされている、
ことを特徴とする請求項2乃至4のいずれかに記載の装置。
The power transmission coil (27) is overmolded in the support yoke (8), and the power reception coil (29) is overmolded in the connector (15).
An apparatus according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that:
前記受電コイル(29)は、前記電気的要素(23)に電気的に接続されている、
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至6のいずれかに記載の装置。
The power receiving coil (29) is electrically connected to the electrical element (23),
An apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that
前記電気的要素(23)は、加熱要素(25)、特に正温度係数セラミックス又は抵抗器である、
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至7のいずれかに記載の装置。
Said electrical element (23) is a heating element (25), in particular a positive temperature coefficient ceramic or a resistor,
An apparatus according to any of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that
前記電気的要素(23)は、測定センサを有する、
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至7のいずれかに記載の装置。
The electrical element (23) comprises a measuring sensor;
An apparatus according to any of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that
請求項1乃至9のいずれかに記載のワイパー装置(1)用の駆動アーム(7)であって、
拭き取り動作を伝達するように構成され、一方の端部に支持ヨーク(8)を有し、
前記支持ヨーク(8)が、磁気誘導によって電力の供給を可能とする送電コイル(27)を設けられている、
ことを特徴とする駆動アーム(7)。
Drive arm (7) for a wiper device (1) according to any of the preceding claims,
It is configured to transmit a wiping action, has a support yoke (8) at one end,
The support yoke (8) is provided with a power transmission coil (27) that enables power supply by magnetic induction.
A drive arm (7) characterized in that.
請求項1乃至9のいずれかに記載のワイパー装置用のウィンドガラスワイパーであって、
少なくとも一つの電気的要素(23)を設けられたウィンドガラスワイパー(3)に固定されるコネクタ(15)を備え、
前記コネクタ(15)の高さ位置に配置され、磁気誘導によって前記電気的要素(23)への電力の供給を可能とする受電コイルを備える、
ことを特徴とするウィンドガラスワイパー。
A windscreen wiper for a wiper device according to any one of claims 1 to 9,
A connector (15) fixed to a windshield wiper (3) provided with at least one electrical element (23);
A power receiving coil disposed at a height position of the connector (15) and capable of supplying power to the electrical element (23) by magnetic induction;
Wind glass wiper characterized by that.
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