JP2016087393A - Electrically-driven periodontal toothbrush - Google Patents

Electrically-driven periodontal toothbrush Download PDF

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JP2016087393A
JP2016087393A JP2014240560A JP2014240560A JP2016087393A JP 2016087393 A JP2016087393 A JP 2016087393A JP 2014240560 A JP2014240560 A JP 2014240560A JP 2014240560 A JP2014240560 A JP 2014240560A JP 2016087393 A JP2016087393 A JP 2016087393A
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toothbrush
periodontal
cylinder
motor rotation
bristle bundle
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杉本 一郎
Ichiro Sugimoto
一郎 杉本
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a simply-configured electrically-driven periodontal toothbrush to all persons in need at a low cost, the toothbrush being capable of effectively preventing, treating a periodontal disease and eliminating bad breath derived from periodontal disease that is specific to mankind since mankind started eating cooked food and 70% or more mankind still have according to a survey by WHO.SOLUTION: A periodontal toothbrush has a simple structure to reduce the number of parts and manufacturing steps, resulting in low manufacturing cost. The periodontal toothbrush is also reduced in noise and easy to wash. A head of the toothbrush can be bent at various angles freely to improve a cleaning efficiency. Bristles of the toothbrush are protected and corrected to extend a life span thereof.SELECTED DRAWING: None

Description

本発明は電動歯周歯ブラシに関する。  The present invention relates to an electric periodontal toothbrush.

技術背景Technical background

剛毛束がその長方向に高速で往復運動し、剛毛束先端の毛先が歯の側面に添って扇状に開きながら歯周ポケット内の歯垢や歯石を清掃、且つ歯肉のマッサージもする電動歯周歯ブラシは、歯周病の予防・治療や、歯周から発生する口臭の除去に非常な効果があり、この方式の最初は電動の高圧断続水流のノズルの先端に圧縮コイルバネ付剛毛束を装着し、高圧断続水流で剛毛束を数ミリストロークの往復運動に変えることにより、その剛毛束毛先で歯周ポケット内を清掃およびマッサージすることから始まった。  The electric tooth which cleans the plaque and calculus in the periodontal pocket and massages the gum while the bristle bundle reciprocates at a high speed in the long direction, and the tip of the bristle bundle opens along the side of the tooth in a fan shape. Peripheral toothbrushes are extremely effective in preventing and treating periodontal disease and removing bad breath generated from the periodontium. At the beginning of this method, a bristle bundle with a compression coil spring is attached to the tip of an electric high-pressure intermittent water flow nozzle. Then, by changing the bristle bundle into a reciprocating motion of several millistrokes with a high-pressure intermittent water flow, the inside of the periodontal pocket was cleaned and massaged with the bristle bundle tip.

特許第2663213号  Japanese Patent No. 2663213

1 縦型電動歯ブラシの臨床効果について〈報告書;鴨井久博教授 日本歯科大)
2 反復加圧刺激による繊維芽細胞の増殖の違い(2003年日本歯周病学界;発表渡邊 達夫教授 岡山大学)
3 縦運動電動歯ブラシの歯周ポケットモデルによるプラーク除去率(久野彰子 日本歯 科大;2005年中部デンタルショウ) その他。
1 Clinical effect of vertical electric toothbrush <Report; Professor Hisahiro Kamoi, Nippon Dental University)
2 Differences in fibroblast proliferation by repeated pressure stimulation (2003 Periodontology in Japan; Prof. Tatsuo Watanabe, Okayama University)
3 Plaque removal rate by periodontal pocket model of vertical motor toothbrush (Akiko Kuno, Nippon Dental University; Chubu Dental Show 2005) Others.

それ以後の剛毛束が往復運動する各種電動歯ブラシは、原動機の回転運動を剛毛束毛先の往復運動に変えるため、ギヤ・クランク等の部品数が多く、従って騒音が発生すると同時に無益な負荷が生じる上製造コストも上がり、歯周病予防・治療や歯周由来の口臭除去を必要とする各層に行き渡らなかった。使用後の洗浄は剛毛束がその内部で往復運動するシリンダーを取り外して水洗する不便さがあり、不使用時の剛毛束毛先や剛毛束露出部の保護と矯正に関しては全く手が施されていなかった上、シリンダー前部の曲折部は一定角度に固定されていた。  After that, various electric toothbrushes in which the bristle bundle reciprocates change the rotational movement of the prime mover into the reciprocating movement of the bristle bundle tip, so there are a large number of parts such as gears and cranks. In addition, the production cost increased, and it did not reach the various layers that required periodontal disease prevention / treatment and periodontal bad breath removal. Cleaning after use has the inconvenience of removing the cylinder in which the bristle bundle reciprocates and washing it with water, and there is no hand to protect and straighten the bristle bundle tips and bristle bundle exposed parts when not in use. In addition, the bent part at the front of the cylinder was fixed at a fixed angle.

問題を解決するための手段Means to solve the problem

本発明は原動機1の回転を往復運動に変換するため、第一方式は原動機1の原動機回転軸2に装着した回転盤3・4の偏心位置に設けた球体受け3a・4aに装着したシャフト付球体5から剛毛束接続部6を経て剛毛束毛先7に至る剛毛束8を、先端部にフレキシブル曲折部9a・9bを持ち後部に洗浄孔10を持ち回転軸2の中心線と回転盤3・4の垂線の交点から前方先端に向かって20°〜25°の傾斜をもつシリンダー11に通し、シリンダー11を本体ケース12に装着する。そこで、原動機1を始動すると剛毛束毛先7に数ミリの往復運動が生じる。
第二方式の場合は、剛毛束8の往復運動に回転運動を加えるため、原動機1の原動機回転軸2に装着した支点軸貫通孔13とバネ付回転盤14の支点軸貫通孔13に支点軸15付シャフト16の支点軸15を挿入する。次いで第一方式同様シリンダー11内に入れて本体ケース12に装着する。原動機1を始動すると、剛毛束毛先7は往復運動とともに一往復一回転の回転運動を生ずる。使用時の剛毛束毛先7の角度はフレキシブル曲折部9a・9bで容易に調節できる。歯磨き終了時には、第一方式も同様であるがシリンダー11を一定距離引き抜くと、剛毛束毛先7はシリンダー11の先端部内に収納され、その後部に洗浄孔10が現れて容易に水洗でき、そのまま放置しておくと次回使用時まで剛毛束毛先7の保護と矯正ができる。
Since the present invention converts the rotation of the prime mover 1 into a reciprocating motion, the first method is with a shaft attached to the sphere receivers 3a and 4a provided at the eccentric positions of the rotary plates 3 and 4 attached to the rotational shaft 2 of the prime mover 1 of the prime mover 1. A bristle bundle 8 extending from the sphere 5 to the bristle bundle tip 7 through the bristle bundle connection portion 6, the flexible bent portions 9 a and 9 b at the tip portion, the cleaning hole 10 at the rear portion, the center line of the rotating shaft 2 and the rotating disk 3 Pass through the cylinder 11 having an inclination of 20 ° to 25 ° from the intersection of the four perpendicular lines toward the front tip, and attach the cylinder 11 to the main body case 12. Therefore, when the prime mover 1 is started, a reciprocating motion of several millimeters occurs at the bristle bundle tip 7.
In the case of the second system, in order to add a rotational motion to the reciprocating motion of the bristle bundle 8, the fulcrum shaft is inserted into the fulcrum shaft through hole 13 mounted on the motor rotating shaft 2 of the motor 1 and the fulcrum shaft through hole 13 of the spring-equipped rotating disk 14. The fulcrum shaft 15 of the shaft 16 with 15 is inserted. Next, it is placed in the cylinder 11 and attached to the main body case 12 as in the first method. When the prime mover 1 is started, the bristle bundle tip 7 generates a reciprocating motion and a revolving motion of one reciprocating rotation. The angle of the bristle bundle tip 7 during use can be easily adjusted by the flexible bent portions 9a and 9b. At the end of brushing, the first method is the same, but when the cylinder 11 is pulled out a certain distance, the bristle bristles 7 are housed in the tip of the cylinder 11 and a cleaning hole 10 appears at the rear thereof, which can be easily washed with water. If left untreated, the bristle bristles 7 can be protected and straightened until the next use.

発明の効果Effect of the invention

本発明は、従来の剛毛束毛先による歯周清掃と同等又はそれ以上の歯周病予防・治療及び、歯周由来の口臭除去効果を維持しながら、構造を極端に単純化することで製造コストが下がり、騒音が減少するとともに無益な負荷を減らして電源寿命を延ばし、容易な洗浄でシリンダー内部の清潔を保ち、且つ、毛先の保護と矯正を行うため毛先の消耗が減少し清掃効果が持続する。
第一方式のシャフト付球体の後部に設置した緩衝バネは歯周に加わる衝撃をやわらげて弱い歯周でも快適に一巡できる。その際、シリンダーの曲折部を適当な角度に曲げることで百人百様の複雑な歯周患部も効果的な歯周病予防・治療や口臭除去が可能になる。依って毛先の消耗・損傷が少なく、騒音が小さくて清潔な電動歯周歯ブラシを、歯周病予防・治療や歯周の口臭除去を必要とする各層の人に廉価に提供できる。
第二方式は歯列矯正その他補綴部分等を有する歯周には不向きであるが、通常の歯周にはより一層の爽快感と歯周清掃効果を発揮する。
The present invention is manufactured by extremely simplifying the structure while maintaining periodontal disease prevention / treatment equivalent to or higher than that of conventional periodontal bristles, and the effect of removing periodontal bad breath. Reduces costs, reduces noise, reduces useless loads, extends power life, keeps the inside of the cylinder clean with easy cleaning, and reduces hair consumption and protects and straightens the hair. The effect lasts.
The shock absorbing spring installed at the rear of the first-type sphere with a shaft softens the impact applied to the periodontal and can make a round of comfort even with a weak periodontal. At that time, it is possible to effectively prevent and treat periodontal disease and remove bad breath by also bending the bent part of the cylinder to an appropriate angle, even for a complex periodontal region of 100 people. Therefore, the electric periodontal toothbrush with little hair tip wear and damage, low noise, and cleanness can be inexpensively provided to people in various layers who need periodontal disease prevention / treatment and periodontal bad breath removal.
The second method is unsuitable for orthodontics and other periodontals having prosthetic parts, etc., but provides a more refreshing feeling and periodontal cleaning effect for normal periodontals.

本発明の第一方式の全体断面図である。  It is a whole sectional view of the 1st method of the present invention. 本発明の第一方式の回転運動を剛毛束を往復運動に変換するための主要部とシリンダー洗浄孔の分解立体図である。  It is a three-dimensional exploded view of the main part and the cylinder cleaning hole for converting the bristle bundle into the reciprocating motion of the rotary motion of the first method of the present invention. 本発明の第一方式の回転部分を往復運動を剛毛束の往復運動に変換するためのシャフト付球体の組付け断面図である。  It is an assembly sectional view of a sphere with a shaft for converting reciprocating motion into the reciprocating motion of a bristle bundle in the rotating part of the first system of the present invention. シリンダー先端のフレキシブル曲折部である。  It is a flexible bend at the tip of the cylinder. 本発明の第二方式の剛毛束を往復運動及び回転運動に変換するための主要部分解立体図である。  It is a principal part exploded three-dimensional view for converting the bristle bundle of the 2nd system of the present invention into reciprocating motion and rotational motion. 本発明の第二方式を簡略化した方式の組付け断面図である。  It is assembly | attachment sectional drawing of the system which simplified the 2nd system of this invention.

本発明の第一方式を図1の全体断面図の如く組み付けるために、図2の主要部分解立体図のシャンク付回転盤3と緩衝バネ付回転盤4が対面した状態でシャフト付球体5のシャフトを球体受け3aの底部の孔に通し、シャフト付球体5の後部に球体受け4aを合わせて密着させ、同時に球体受け3a・4aの対極にある嵌め殺しのカシメ孔3bにカシメ突起4bを押し込むと図3が完成する。次いで本体ケース12に収納した原動機1の原動機回転軸2にシャンク付回転盤3のシャンクを挿入固着し、シャフト付球体5のシャフトの先端に剛毛束接続部6を挿入する。次にシリンダー11の中に剛毛束8を通したシリンダー嵌合部11aを本体ケースの嵌合部12aに挿入して組み付けが完了。そこで原動機1を始動すると、シャフト付球体5が偏心回転してそれに連結された剛毛束8は一定角度をもったシリンダー11の中で往復運動に変わり、剛毛束毛先7が毎分数千回、数ミリストロークの歯周ポケット清掃とマッサージに適した往復運動に変換する。
第二方式は図5の支点軸15付シャフト16の支点軸15を支点軸貫通孔13とバネ付回転盤14の支点軸貫通孔13に入れ、剛毛束接続部6を支点軸付シャフト16の先端に挿入し、支点軸貫通孔13とバネ付回転盤14を原動機回転軸2に装着したら、第一方式同様の手続きで剛毛束8を通したシリンダー11を本体ケース12装着する。そこで、原動機1を始動すると剛毛束毛先7は毎分数千回数ミリストロークの往復運動と同時に、毎分数千回の回転が生ずる。第二方式を最簡略化したものでは、剛毛束接続部を接続突起17付回転盤18の接続突起に接続しても可能であるが、剛毛束毛先7の衝撃力維持のため剛毛束8の全長を短くするので,全長は短縮され、多少使い勝手は悪いが携帯に便利な製品をより安価に提供できる。
In order to assemble the first system of the present invention as shown in the overall cross-sectional view of FIG. 1, the shaft-equipped sphere 5 of the shaft 5 with the shank-equipped rotating disk 3 and the shock-absorbing rotating disk 4 of FIG. The shaft is passed through the hole at the bottom of the sphere receiver 3a, and the sphere receiver 4a is aligned and adhered to the rear part of the sphere 5 with the shaft, and at the same time, the caulking protrusion 4b is pushed into the crimping caulking hole 3b at the counter electrode of the sphere receivers 3a and 4a. FIG. 3 is completed. Next, the shank of the rotating disk with shank 3 is inserted and fixed to the motor rotating shaft 2 of the motor 1 housed in the main body case 12, and the bristle bundle connecting portion 6 is inserted into the tip of the shaft of the spherical body with shaft 5. Next, the cylinder fitting part 11a through which the bristle bundle 8 is passed into the cylinder 11 is inserted into the fitting part 12a of the main body case, and the assembly is completed. Then, when the prime mover 1 is started, the sphere 5 with a shaft rotates eccentrically, and the bristle bundle 8 connected to the sphere 5 changes to reciprocating movement in a cylinder 11 having a certain angle, and the bristle bundle tip 7 moves several thousand times per minute. Convert to a reciprocating motion suitable for periodontal pocket cleaning and massage of several millistrokes.
In the second method, the fulcrum shaft 15 of the shaft 16 with the fulcrum shaft 15 of FIG. 5 is inserted into the fulcrum shaft through-hole 13 and the fulcrum shaft through-hole 13 of the spring-equipped rotating disk 14, and the bristle bundle connection portion 6 of the shaft 16 with fulcrum shaft. When the fulcrum shaft through hole 13 and the spring-equipped rotating disk 14 are mounted on the prime mover rotating shaft 2, the cylinder 11 through which the bristle bundle 8 is passed is mounted in the same manner as in the first method. Therefore, when the prime mover 1 is started, the bristle bundle tip 7 is rotated several thousand times per minute simultaneously with the reciprocating motion of several thousand times per minute millistroke. In the case where the second method is simplified, it is possible to connect the bristle bundle connecting portion to the connection projection of the rotary disk 18 with the connection projection 17, but to maintain the impact force of the bristle bundle tip 7, the bristle bundle 8. The overall length is shortened, so that it is possible to provide a product that is a little less convenient but convenient to carry at a lower cost.

1 原動機
2 原動機回転軸
3 シャンク付回転盤
3a 球体受け
3b カシメ孔
4 緩衝バネ付回転盤
4a 球体受け
4b カシメ突起部
5 シャフト付球体
6 剛毛束接続部
7 剛毛束毛先
8 剛毛束
9a フレキシブル接続部
9b フレキシブル接続部
10 洗浄孔
11 シリンダー
12 本体ケース
13 支点軸貫通孔
14 支点軸貫通孔と緩衝バネ付回転盤
15 支点軸
16 支点軸付シャフト
17 接続突起部
18 接続突起部付回転盤
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Motor | power_engine 2 Motor | power_engine rotation axis | shaft 3 Rotary disk 3a with a shank Ball receiver 3b Caulking hole 4 Rotary disk with buffer spring 4a Ball receiver 4b Caulking protrusion 5 Ball with shaft 6 Bristle bundle connection part 7 Bristle bundle tip 8 Bristle bundle 9a Flexible connection Portion 9b Flexible connecting portion 10 Cleaning hole 11 Cylinder 12 Body case 13 Supporting shaft through hole 14 Supporting shaft through hole and rotating plate 15 with buffer spring Supporting shaft 16 Supporting shaft 17 Connecting projection 18 Connecting rotation 18

Claims (4)

原動機回転軸から一定距離で偏心して回転する球体受けに収納した可動球体に接続した剛毛束を、原動機回転軸中心線と可動球体の中心垂線の交点を基点とし、原動機回転軸の前方に向かって一定角度に設置したシリンダーに通し、原動機の回転運動を剛毛束先端毛先の往復運動に変換する電動歯周歯ブラシ。  The bristle bundle connected to the movable sphere stored in the sphere receiver that rotates eccentrically at a fixed distance from the motor rotation axis is based on the intersection of the motor rotation axis center line and the center vertical line of the movable sphere toward the front of the motor rotation axis. Electric periodontal toothbrush that passes through a cylinder installed at a certain angle and converts the rotational motion of the prime mover into the reciprocating motion of the tip of the bristle bundle. 原動機回転軸から一定距離で偏心して回転し回転軸方向に可動の支点に接続した剛毛束を、原動機回転軸中心線と支点の垂線の交点を基点とし、原動機回転軸の前方に向かって一定角度に設置したシリンダーに通し、原動機の回転運動を剛毛束毛先を往復運動と共に回転運動させる電動歯周歯ブラシ。  A bristles bundle that rotates eccentrically at a fixed distance from the motor rotation shaft and is connected to a movable fulcrum in the direction of the rotation axis, with the intersection of the motor rotation shaft center line and the fulcrum perpendicular as the base point, a fixed angle toward the front of the motor rotation shaft Electric periodontal toothbrush that passes through the cylinder installed in the motor and rotates the bristle tip with reciprocating motion. シリンダー先端部の曲折部をフレキシブルにすることで、患部の多様性に対応した角度を得られるようにした電動歯周歯ブラシ。  Electric periodontal toothbrush that makes it possible to obtain an angle corresponding to the variety of affected areas by making the bent part of the cylinder tip flexible. シリンダーを一定距離引き抜くことでシリンダー接続部に洗浄孔が現れ、同時に剛毛束毛先をシリンダー内部に収納して、剛毛束毛先の保護と矯正を行う電動歯周歯ブラシ。  An electric periodontal toothbrush that protects and corrects the bristle bristles by storing the bristles in the cylinder at the same time when the cylinder is pulled out by a certain distance and cleaning holes appear in the cylinder connection.
JP2014240560A 2014-11-10 2014-11-10 Electrically-driven periodontal toothbrush Pending JP2016087393A (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003501138A (en) * 1999-06-04 2003-01-14 ユニリーバー・ナームローゼ・ベンノートシヤープ electric toothbrush
JP2003265504A (en) * 2002-03-20 2003-09-24 Ichiro Sugimoto Automatically advancing/retracting toothbrush
JP2010220999A (en) * 2009-02-27 2010-10-07 Ichiro Sugimoto Electric toothbrush

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003501138A (en) * 1999-06-04 2003-01-14 ユニリーバー・ナームローゼ・ベンノートシヤープ electric toothbrush
JP2003265504A (en) * 2002-03-20 2003-09-24 Ichiro Sugimoto Automatically advancing/retracting toothbrush
JP2010220999A (en) * 2009-02-27 2010-10-07 Ichiro Sugimoto Electric toothbrush

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Effective date: 20170725