JP2016087386A - Air cleaning machine - Google Patents

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JP2016087386A
JP2016087386A JP2014237091A JP2014237091A JP2016087386A JP 2016087386 A JP2016087386 A JP 2016087386A JP 2014237091 A JP2014237091 A JP 2014237091A JP 2014237091 A JP2014237091 A JP 2014237091A JP 2016087386 A JP2016087386 A JP 2016087386A
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cedar
cleaning machine
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JP6445851B2 (en
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古田 元
Hajime Furuta
元 古田
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an air cleaning machine which uses characteristic of a wood such as cedar and cypress for achieving not only an air purification effect, but also a bactericidal effect, humidity adjustment effect, and in addition, an ataractic effect and relaxation effect.SOLUTION: An air cleaning machine comprises: an air intake part; a filter part formed by processing a wood; and an air discharge part. The filter part comprises plural air passage ports for feeding air which is taken from the air intake part to the air discharge part.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、空気の浄化、殺菌、調湿作用を有する空気清浄機に関する。さらに言えばスギ・ヒノキ等の木材が持つ特性を利用することにより空気の浄化作用のみならず、殺菌作用、調湿作用、さらには精神安定効果、リラックス効果も有する空気清浄機に関する。  The present invention relates to an air purifier having air purification, sterilization, and humidity control actions. More specifically, the present invention relates to an air purifier having not only an air purification action but also a bactericidal action, a humidity control action, a mental stability effect, and a relaxation effect by utilizing the characteristics of wood such as cedar and cypress.

森林には、大気浄化作用があることが知られているが、木材そのもの(特にスギの木・ヒノキ)も同様に大気浄化作用がある。即ち、木材そのもの(スギの木やヒノキ)は、大気汚染物質、タバコ等に含まれるホルムアルデヒドやオゾン等の有害物質や生活臭を効果的に吸収することが知られている。さらに、木材に含まれる精油の成分には、人に有益なフィトンチッド(殺菌作用がある)が多く含まれており、抗菌、防虫効果もある。さらに、スギの甘い豊かな芳香は、脳と自律神経に直接作用して鎮静、リラックス効果があると言われている。  Forests are known to have an air purification effect, but wood itself (especially cedar trees and cypress) has an air purification effect as well. That is, it is known that wood itself (cedar tree and cypress) effectively absorbs harmful substances such as air pollutants, formaldehyde and ozone contained in tobacco, and living odors. Furthermore, essential oil components contained in wood contain a lot of phytoncides (which have bactericidal action) beneficial to humans, and also have antibacterial and insecticidal effects. Furthermore, the sweet and rich fragrance of cedar is said to have a calming and relaxing effect by acting directly on the brain and autonomic nerves.

一方、空気清浄機とは、空気中に浮遊する塵埃や花粉、ハウスダスト等を除去するための機器であり、エアクリーナーとも言う。現在、一般的な家電製品として流通している空気清浄機の多くは、花粉症対策としての需要が大きく、微粒子である花粉、及び臭気を取り除く機能を有している。ファン式空気清浄機は、現在の主流となっている方式で、扇風機やエアコンと同じようにファンによって強制的に空気を吸い込んで、フィルターで濾過し、浄化された空気を吹き出す方式である。空気清浄機は、目の細かい不織布のフィルターで微粒子を集塵・濾過し、臭いについては活性炭等で吸着する。  On the other hand, an air cleaner is a device for removing dust, pollen, house dust, etc. floating in the air, and is also called an air cleaner. Currently, many air purifiers distributed as general home appliances are in great demand as a countermeasure against hay fever and have a function of removing pollen, which is fine particles, and odor. The fan-type air cleaner is a method that is currently mainstream, and is a method in which air is forcibly sucked in by a fan, filtered through a filter, and the purified air is blown out like a fan or an air conditioner. The air cleaner collects and filters fine particles with a fine-woven filter, and absorbs odors with activated carbon.

特開2003−230831JP 2003-230831 A

木材を原料とした室内の揮発性有機化合物の吸収材として、特許文献1には、「木材を800〜3000℃で焼いた高温焼成木質炭と、木材を400℃以上〜800℃未満の温度で焼いた低温焼成木質炭とを重量割合で10:100〜100:1の割合で混合した混合木質炭を含む吸着材、および前記の混合木質炭を、包袋に収容し、さらに該収容体を支持材にて保持してなるホルムアルデヒドなどの揮発性有機化合物の吸着材、および前記の吸着材を使用する室内の揮発性有機化合物の除去法。(特許文献1:要約の解決手段)」が記載されている。  As an absorbent material for indoor volatile organic compounds using wood as a raw material, Patent Document 1 discloses that “a high-temperature fired wood charcoal baked at 800 to 3000 ° C. and wood at a temperature of 400 ° C. to less than 800 ° C. The adsorbent containing mixed wood charcoal mixed with the baked low-temperature calcined charcoal at a weight ratio of 10: 100 to 100: 1, and the mixed wood charcoal are accommodated in a sachet, and the container is further contained. "Adsorbent of volatile organic compounds such as formaldehyde held by a support material, and a method for removing volatile organic compounds in a room using the adsorbent (Patent Document 1: Solution to Summary"). Has been.

特許文献1に係る発明は、木材を原料として使用して室内の揮発性有機化合物を除去する方法であって、本発明のように、空気浄化作用のみならず、殺菌作用、調湿作用、さらには精神安定効果、リラックス効果も有するものではない。出願人らは、木材そのもの(特にスギの木・ヒノキ)の有する特性に着目し、鋭意研究を重ねた結果、空気浄化作用だけでなく、殺菌作用、調湿作用、消臭効果、さらには、リラックス効果を生かした空気清浄機を発明するに至った。  The invention according to Patent Document 1 is a method of removing indoor volatile organic compounds using wood as a raw material, and as in the present invention, not only an air purification action, but also a bactericidal action, a humidity control action, Does not have a tranquilizing effect or relaxing effect. The applicants focused on the characteristics of the wood itself (especially cedar trees and cypress), and as a result of intensive research, not only the air purification action, but also the bactericidal action, humidity control action, deodorizing effect, It came to invent the air cleaner which utilized the relaxation effect.

本発明の目的は、国産材スギ・ヒノキ等の木材が持つ特性を利用することにより空気浄化作用のみならず、殺菌作用、調湿作用、消臭効果、さらには精神安定効果、リラックス効果も有する空気清浄機を提供することにある。  The object of the present invention is to have not only an air purification action but also a bactericidal action, a humidity control action, a deodorizing effect, and a mental stability effect and a relaxing effect by utilizing the characteristics of domestic wood such as cedar and cypress. It is to provide an air purifier.

上記課題を解決するために、本願請求項1に記載した発明は、空気取り入れ部と、木材を加工したフィルター部と、空気排出部を備えた空気清浄機であって、前記フィルター部は、前記空気取り入れ部から取り入れた空気を前記空気排出部に送るための複数の空気通過口を備えている空気清浄機であることを特徴とするものである。  In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the invention described in claim 1 of the present application is an air purifier including an air intake portion, a filter portion processed from wood, and an air discharge portion, wherein the filter portion is It is an air cleaner provided with a plurality of air passages for sending air taken in from an air intake part to the air discharge part.

本願請求項2に記載した発明は、請求項1に記載した発明において、前記複数の空気通過口は、凹溝を備えた複数の木材を、空気の通過方向に沿って設置した空気清浄機であることを特徴とするものである。  The invention described in claim 2 of the present application is the air cleaner according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of air passage openings are air purifiers in which a plurality of woods having concave grooves are installed along the air passage direction. It is characterized by being.

本発明によれば、室内空気の浄化作用が図られ、大気汚染物質、そして、化学物質過敏症の人が罹る喘息等の呼吸器疾患の主因である二酸化窒素(NO)、ホルムアルデヒド、オゾン、PM2.5を吸収し、室内空気を浄化するのみならず、室内湿度を調整することができるようになった。室内湿度を50%〜60%に調整することができるのでインフルエンザ菌の繁殖を抑え、カビの発生やダニの活性化を抑えることができるようになった。そして、フィトンチッドによる殺菌作用以外にも、木材(特にスギ・ヒノキ)が放出するセドロール、天然セキステルベン類による効果として鎮静効果・リラックス効果が期待できるようになった。According to the present invention, the action of purifying indoor air is achieved, air pollutants, and nitrogen dioxide (NO 2 ), formaldehyde, ozone, which are the main causes of respiratory diseases such as asthma affecting people with chemical sensitivity. PM2.5 is absorbed, and not only the indoor air is purified, but also the indoor humidity can be adjusted. Since the indoor humidity can be adjusted to 50% to 60%, it is possible to suppress the growth of Haemophilus influenzae and suppress the occurrence of mold and activation of ticks. In addition to the bactericidal action of phytoncide, sedation and relaxation effects can be expected as cedrol released from wood (especially cedar and cypress) and natural sexterbens.

空気清浄機の正面図、及びフィルター部の上面図である。It is the front view of an air cleaner, and the top view of a filter part. フィルター部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a filter part.

<空気清浄機の構造>
以下、本発明に係る空気清浄機10について、図1〜図2を参照しつつ詳細に説明する。図1は、本発明に係る空気清浄機10の正面図、及びフィルター部30の上面図である。
<Structure of air purifier>
Hereinafter, the air cleaner 10 according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 is a front view of an air purifier 10 according to the present invention and a top view of a filter unit 30.

本発明に係る空気清浄機10は、図1の正面図に記載したように、空気取り入れ部20と、木材を加工したフィルター部30と、空気排出部40を備えており、空気取り入れ部20は、扇風機やエアコンと同じようにファンによって、空気清浄機10の外部から、空気取り入れ口を通過させて、強制的に空気を吸い込むようになっている。使用されるファンは、空気の押し出しに向くプロペラファン(扇風機等のファン)ではなく、吸い込みに適するシロッコファン(天井据付式の換気扇等に使われる)である。  As described in the front view of FIG. 1, the air purifier 10 according to the present invention includes an air intake unit 20, a filter unit 30 obtained by processing wood, and an air discharge unit 40. As with a fan or an air conditioner, the air is forcedly sucked from the outside of the air purifier 10 through the air intake port by a fan. The fan used is not a propeller fan (fan such as a fan) suitable for pushing out air but a sirocco fan suitable for suction (used for a ceiling-mounted ventilation fan or the like).

図1の上面図に記載したように、フィルター部30は、空気取り入れ部20から吸い込んだ空気が、空気排出部40に向かって通過できるようにするため、空気通過口50として、凹溝を備えた複数の木材を、空気の通過方向に沿って設置している。  As described in the top view of FIG. 1, the filter unit 30 includes a concave groove as the air passage port 50 so that the air sucked from the air intake unit 20 can pass toward the air discharge unit 40. A plurality of timbers are installed along the air passage direction.

本発明に係る空気清浄機10は、図2に記載したように、空気通過口50として機能するように、凹溝を備えた複数の木材を、空気の通過方向に沿って設置していることに特徴がある。空気通過口50の有する縦長の空間には、木材(スギ・ヒノキ等)が有する精油成分が放出されて蓄積されている。縦長の空間があることにより、スギの木の持つ特性を引き出すようにすることができる。  As described in FIG. 2, the air purifier 10 according to the present invention is provided with a plurality of timbers provided with concave grooves along the air passing direction so as to function as the air passage port 50. There is a feature. In the vertically long space of the air passage port 50, essential oil components of wood (cedar, cypress, etc.) are released and accumulated. By having a vertically long space, it is possible to bring out the characteristics of the cedar tree.

フィルター部30は、大気汚染物質、化学物質過敏症の人が罹る喘息等の呼吸器疾患の主因である二酸化窒素(NO)、ホルムアルデヒド、オゾン、PM2.5等を吸収し、固定する機能を有している。そして、フィルター部30を通過した浄化された空気は、空気排出部40から、空気清浄機10の外へと流れ出す。この時、スギの甘い豊かな芳香(セドロール、天然セキステルベン等)も伴って、空気清浄機10の外(室内)へと流れ出す。The filter unit 30 has a function of absorbing and fixing nitrogen dioxide (NO 2 ), formaldehyde, ozone, PM2.5, and the like, which are the main causes of respiratory diseases such as asthma that affect people with air pollutants and chemical substances. Have. The purified air that has passed through the filter unit 30 flows out of the air purifier 10 from the air discharge unit 40. At this time, it flows out of the air purifier 10 (inside the room) with a sweet and rich aroma of cedar (cedrol, natural sexterbene, etc.).

<空気清浄機の効果>
本発明に係る空気清浄機10のフィルター部30は、空気清浄機10のフィルター部30は内部(微細構造)に、二酸化窒素(NO)を吸着し固定する機能、室内の有害化学物質(ホルムアルデヒド等)を吸着し固定する機能、湿気を吸放出する機能を有している。それ以外にも、脳と自律神経に直接作用して鎮静・リラックス効果があるとされるセドロール、天然セキステルベン類等を放出する。
<Effect of air purifier>
The filter unit 30 of the air purifier 10 according to the present invention has a function of adsorbing and fixing nitrogen dioxide (NO 2 ) in the interior (fine structure) of the filter unit 30 of the air cleaner 10, an indoor harmful chemical substance (formaldehyde Etc.) and the function of absorbing and releasing moisture. In addition, it releases cedrol, natural sexterbenes, etc., which are considered to have a sedative / relaxing effect by acting directly on the brain and autonomic nerves.

これらの機能により、室内空気の浄化作用が図られ、大気汚染物質、そして、化学物質過敏症の人が罹る喘息等の呼吸器疾患の主因であるNO、ホルムアルデヒド、オゾン、PM2.5等を吸収し、室内空気を浄化するのみならず、室内湿度を調整することができるようになった。即ち、室内湿度を、人間が生活するのに最も好ましいとされる50%〜60%に調整できるのでインフルエンザ菌の繁殖を抑え(湿度50%になるとインフルエンザの97%が死滅する)、カビの発生やダニの活性化(湿度70%以上で活性化する)を抑えることができるし、結果として、近年深刻な問題として注目されている幼児のアトピーによる肌荒れ(乾燥し過ぎによる)やアトピー性喘息(多湿気による)も抑えることができる。With these functions, it is possible to purify indoor air and reduce NO 2 , formaldehyde, ozone, PM2.5, etc., which are the main causes of respiratory diseases such as air pollutants and asthma affecting people with chemical sensitivity. Not only can it absorb and purify indoor air, but it is also possible to adjust indoor humidity. That is, the indoor humidity can be adjusted to 50% to 60%, which is considered to be the most preferable for human life, so that the growth of H. influenzae is suppressed (97% of influenza is killed when the humidity reaches 50%), and mold is generated. And mite activation (activated at a humidity of 70% or more). As a result, rough skin caused by atopy in infants, which has been attracting attention as a serious problem in recent years (due to overdrying) and atopic asthma ( (Due to high humidity) can also be suppressed.

そして、木材(特にスギ・ヒノキ)が放出するセドロール、天然セキステルベン類(αビネン)による効果として、鎮静効果・リラックス効果が期待できる。さらに、木材(特にスギ・ヒノキ)が含有する精油の成分に含まれるフィトンチッドによる殺菌効果もある。要するに、スギの木・ヒノキ等で構成されたフィルター部30を循環風が通過する時、循環風は、木材との多大な接触面積を持ち、スギ・ヒノキ等の木の持つ人に有益な成分や特性(有害物質等の吸着、木材の香りを含んだ等)を含んだ新しい風に生まれ変わるわけである。これらの効果は人体に対して安全な天然物質によるものであるため副作用の心配が全く無い。  In addition, a sedative effect and a relaxing effect can be expected as an effect of cedrol released from wood (especially cedar and cypress) and natural sexterbenes (α-binene). Furthermore, there is also a bactericidal effect by phytoncide contained in essential oil components contained in wood (especially cedar and cypress). In short, when the circulating wind passes through the filter section 30 composed of cedar trees, cypress, etc., the circulating wind has a large contact area with wood, and is useful for people with trees, such as cedar and cypress. It will be reborn into a new wind that contains and characteristics (such as adsorption of harmful substances, scent of wood, etc.). Since these effects are due to natural substances safe for the human body, there is no worry about side effects.

<空気清浄機の変更例>
本発明に係る空気清浄機10は、上記実施形態の態様に何ら限定されるものではなく、空気取り入れ部20、フィルター部30、空気排出部40、空気通過口50、凹溝60等の構成を、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で、必要に応じて適宜変更することができる。
<Example of air purifier change>
The air cleaner 10 according to the present invention is not limited to the aspect of the above-described embodiment, and has a configuration of the air intake unit 20, the filter unit 30, the air discharge unit 40, the air passage port 50, the concave groove 60, and the like. As long as it does not deviate from the gist of the present invention, it can be changed as needed.

本発明に係る空気清浄機は、上記の如く優れた効果を奏するものであるので、空気浄化作用のみならず、殺菌作用、調湿作用、さらには精神安定効果、リラックス効果も有する空気清浄機に関する分野で好適に用いることができる。  Since the air purifier according to the present invention has excellent effects as described above, it relates to an air purifier having not only an air purifying action but also a bactericidal action, a humidity control action, a mental stability effect, and a relaxing effect. It can be suitably used in the field.

10・・空気清浄機
20・・空気取り入れ部
30・・フィルター部
40・・空気排出部
50・・空気通過口
60・・凹溝
10 .... Air purifier 20 .... Air intake part 30 ... Filter part 40 ... Air discharge part 50 ... Air passage 60 ...

Claims (2)

空気取り入れ部と、木材を加工したフィルター部と、空気排出部を備えた空気清浄機であって、
前記フィルタ一部は、前記空気取り入れ部から取り入れた空気を前記空気排出部に送るための複数の空気通過口を備えていることを特徴とする空気清浄機。
An air purifier having an air intake, a filter made from wood, and an air exhaust,
The filter part is provided with a plurality of air passage openings for sending air taken in from the air intake part to the air discharge part.
前記複数の空気通過日は、凹溝を備えた複数の木材を、空気の通過方向に沿って設置したものであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の空気清浄機。  The air cleaner according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of air passage days are a plurality of pieces of wood having concave grooves installed along an air passage direction.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017148303A (en) * 2016-02-25 2017-08-31 株式会社東通研 Sterilizer

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JPH0999049A (en) * 1995-10-09 1997-04-15 Brother Seimitsu Kogyo Kk Deodorizing device
JPH10227500A (en) * 1997-02-17 1998-08-25 Hitachi Ltd Air purifier
JP2003239511A (en) * 2002-02-14 2003-08-27 Nomura Seizaisho:Kk Tatami mat
JP2011069047A (en) * 2009-09-24 2011-04-07 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd Humidity control panel
JP3181724U (en) * 2012-11-22 2013-02-21 有限会社 阿津坂商事 Cedar board for changing the desk for learning
US20130260443A1 (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-03 MTarri/Varani Emissions Treatment, LLC d/b/a MV Technologies Odor filter
JP2015021724A (en) * 2013-07-22 2015-02-02 慶孝 大友 Air ventilation feeding device for reduction air and oxidation-reduction confirmation method

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0313638A (en) * 1989-06-12 1991-01-22 Isao Okawa Building with air filter member
JPH0999049A (en) * 1995-10-09 1997-04-15 Brother Seimitsu Kogyo Kk Deodorizing device
JPH10227500A (en) * 1997-02-17 1998-08-25 Hitachi Ltd Air purifier
JP2003239511A (en) * 2002-02-14 2003-08-27 Nomura Seizaisho:Kk Tatami mat
JP2011069047A (en) * 2009-09-24 2011-04-07 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd Humidity control panel
US20130260443A1 (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-03 MTarri/Varani Emissions Treatment, LLC d/b/a MV Technologies Odor filter
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