JP2016086773A - Entry prevention fence and grate fence - Google Patents

Entry prevention fence and grate fence Download PDF

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JP2016086773A
JP2016086773A JP2014227583A JP2014227583A JP2016086773A JP 2016086773 A JP2016086773 A JP 2016086773A JP 2014227583 A JP2014227583 A JP 2014227583A JP 2014227583 A JP2014227583 A JP 2014227583A JP 2016086773 A JP2016086773 A JP 2016086773A
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lattice
fence
grid
grate
road
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JP6364146B2 (en
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宏道 市呂
Hiromichi Ichiro
宏道 市呂
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Soken Sangyo kk
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an entry prevention fence with a grate fence which can be easily attached to transverse beams in plural states in a shape according to a gradient state of a road in a gradient section of the road, and to provide the grate fence.SOLUTION: An entry prevention fence 10 includes: plural support pillars 11, 11 driven into the ground at appropriate intervals along a road and erected generally perpendicularly; transverse beams 12, 12 in plural stages connecting the support pillars 11, 11 adjacent to each other at a generally same dimension distance from a ground face in a height direction; and a grate fence 20 fixed on the transverse beams 12, 12 in plural stages. The grate fence 20 includes: a grate attachment member extended along at least the two transverse beams 12, 12; a grate having plural grate rods long in a generally perpendicular direction, crossing the grate attachment member, and aligned in a transverse direction; and a clip attached to the grate attachment member rotatably at a crossing position of each grate rod and each grate attachment member and sandwiching and holding the grate rod.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、クマ、シカ、小動物などの動物が道路等に侵入することを防止する立入防止柵および前記立入防止柵に使用される格子柵を提供する技術に関する。   The present invention relates to a technology for providing an entry prevention fence for preventing an animal such as a bear, a deer or a small animal from entering a road or the like, and a lattice fence used for the entry prevention fence.

近年、エゾシカ、キタキツネ、クマ、小動物などの動物が高速道路や鉄道線路に侵入することが多くなっている。それらの動物と自動車等との衝突を防止するために、道路等に沿って立入防止柵を設置するようになっている。立入防止柵としては、横線材と縦線材とからなる格子金網が一般的に用いられているが、特に、道路の勾配区間では、勾配角度に合わせた格子金網を作成する必要がある。そこで、道路の勾配区間に対応するために、特許文献1、特許文献2に示す格子金網が開発されている。   In recent years, animals such as sika deer, red foxes, bears, and small animals have invaded highways and railway tracks. In order to prevent collisions between these animals and automobiles, entry prevention fences are installed along roads and the like. As the entry prevention fence, a lattice wire mesh made of horizontal wires and vertical wires is generally used. However, particularly in a slope section of a road, it is necessary to create a lattice wire mesh that matches the slope angle. Therefore, in order to deal with the slope section of the road, the lattice metal net shown in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 has been developed.

特許文献1では、格子金網は、複数の横線材と複数の縦線材とを交差させる。その時、複数の横線材と複数の縦線材との交差角度を、設置する場所の勾配に合わせた配列とし、各横線材と各縦線材との交差部分を溶接で固定する。   In Patent Document 1, the lattice wire mesh crosses a plurality of horizontal wires and a plurality of vertical wires. At that time, the intersecting angles of the plurality of horizontal wires and the plurality of vertical wires are arranged in accordance with the gradient of the place to be installed, and the intersecting portions of the horizontal wires and the vertical wires are fixed by welding.

特許文献2では、金網連結用金具は、「それぞれ独立した2つの線材把持部分を有し、これら把持部分の底面をピン串刺しにより結合し、互いの把持部分が干渉せず自由に回転できるようにした」と述べられている。格子金網は、前記の連結金具を用いて、交差し合う縦線と横線の交点を回転し得るように連結し、縦線と横線の交差する角度を自由に変えることができるようにしている。   According to Patent Document 2, the metal mesh coupling bracket is “having two independent wire rod gripping portions, and connecting the bottom surfaces of these gripping portions by pin skewers so that the gripping portions can rotate freely without interfering with each other. It was stated. The lattice metal mesh is connected so that the intersecting point of the intersecting vertical line and horizontal line can be rotated by using the above-mentioned connecting metal fitting, and the angle at which the vertical line and horizontal line intersect can be freely changed.

特開平7―150821号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-150821 特開平9―184328号公報JP-A-9-184328

特許文献1では、複数の横線材と複数の縦線材とを、設置する場所の勾配に合わせた角度に交差させた配列にして交差部分を溶接するので、予め工場等で製作してから、設置現場に搬送する。つまり、道路の勾配状況に応じて、予め複数の格子金網を製作する必要があり、多くの手間がかかるという課題を有していた。しかも、道路の起伏変化が大きい場合、勾配角度が多岐にわたるので、多種類の格子金網を製作し且つその数量を算出する必要があり、又施工現場では勾配に合わせた設置作業が必要となるために、全体としての工期短縮を図ることが難しいという欠点があった。   In Patent Document 1, a plurality of horizontal wires and a plurality of vertical wires are arranged so as to cross each other at an angle that matches the gradient of the installation location, and the intersections are welded. Transport to the site. That is, it is necessary to manufacture a plurality of grid metal meshes in advance according to the road gradient condition, and there is a problem that a lot of labor is required. Moreover, when the road undulation changes are large, the angle of inclination varies widely, so it is necessary to produce many types of grids and calculate the number of them, and installation work that matches the gradient is required at the construction site. In addition, there is a drawback that it is difficult to shorten the construction period as a whole.

特許文献2では、格子金網の製作において縦線と横線との交点は多いので、使用する金網連結金具の数は多くなる。そのために、格子金網の製作のコストと手間がかかる。金網連結用金具は、それぞれ独立した2つの線材把持部分の底面をピンで串刺しにすることによって回転できるように結合しているので、金網連結用金具そのものも簡単な構成ではない。格子金網の縦線と横線との交点の数が多い分だけ、使用される金網連結用金具が多くなる。したがって、格子金網の製作においてコスト高である。
さらに、複数の横線材と複数の縦線材とからなる格子金網を立入防止柵に設置した場合、小動物は複数の横線材を利用して簡単に登ってしまう欠点がある。
In Patent Document 2, since there are many intersections between vertical lines and horizontal lines in the production of a lattice metal mesh, the number of metal mesh couplings to be used increases. As a result, the cost and labor of producing the lattice wire mesh are required. Since the metal mesh coupling metal fittings are coupled so that they can be rotated by skewing the bottom surfaces of two independent wire rod gripping portions with pins, the metal mesh coupling metal hardware itself is not a simple configuration. As the number of intersections between the vertical lines and the horizontal lines of the grid wire mesh increases, the number of metal mesh connecting brackets used increases. Therefore, the cost is high in the production of the lattice wire mesh.
Furthermore, when a grid wire mesh composed of a plurality of horizontal wires and a plurality of vertical wires is installed on the entry prevention fence, there is a drawback that small animals can easily climb using a plurality of horizontal wires.

本発明はこのような事情に鑑みてなされたものであって、特に、道路の勾配区間において、道路の勾配状況に応じた形状で、複数段の横梁へ簡単に取り付けることを可能とする格子柵を用いた立入防止柵および格子柵を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and in particular, in a slope section of a road, a lattice fence that can be easily attached to a plurality of horizontal beams in a shape according to the slope situation of the road The purpose is to provide an entry prevention fence and a lattice fence using the.

請求項1記載の発明は、道路に沿って適宜間隔で地中に打ち込んでほぼ垂直方向に立設する複数の支柱と、互いに隣り合う支柱の間を、高さ方向において地面からほぼ同じ寸法距離で連結した複数段の横梁と、前記の複数段の横梁に固定した格子柵と、を備え、前記格子柵は、少なくとも2つの前記横梁に沿って延伸した格子取付部材と、ほぼ垂直方向に長い複数本の格子棒を前記各格子取付部材に交差して横方向に並列した格子と、前記各格子棒と前記各格子取付部材との交差位置にて、前記格子取付部材に回転可能に取り付け、かつ前記格子棒を保持するクリップと、を備えたことを特徴としている。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, a plurality of struts that are driven into the ground at appropriate intervals along the road and are erected in a substantially vertical direction, and the struts that are adjacent to each other are substantially the same distance from the ground in the height direction. A plurality of cross beams connected to each other, and a lattice fence fixed to the plurality of cross beams, the lattice fence being extended in at least two of the cross beams, and substantially vertically long A grid in which a plurality of grid bars intersect with each grid mounting member and are arranged in parallel in the lateral direction, and at each crossing position of each grid bar and each grid mounting member, rotatably mounted on the grid mounting member, And a clip for holding the lattice rod.

請求項2記載の発明は、前記クリップは、前記格子棒を保持可能な二股状又はリング状に形成された保持部と、前記格子取付部材に形成した貫通孔に挿入可能で、かつ抜脱を防止する突起部と、を備えていることを特徴としている。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, the clip can be inserted into a holding portion formed in a bifurcated shape or a ring shape capable of holding the lattice rod, and a through hole formed in the lattice attachment member, and can be removed. And a protruding portion for preventing.

請求項3記載の発明は、前記クリップは、二股状の保持部が格子棒を挟み込む付勢力を備えた弾性を有することを特徴としている。   The invention according to claim 3 is characterized in that the clip has elasticity having a biasing force by which the bifurcated holding portion sandwiches the lattice rod.

請求項4記載の発明は、前記格子柵は、横梁に対して複数本の格子棒を格子取付部材で挟んだ状態で、前記格子取付部材を前記横梁へ固定することを特徴としている。   The invention according to claim 4 is characterized in that the lattice fence fixes the lattice attachment member to the transverse beam in a state where a plurality of lattice rods are sandwiched by the lattice attachment member with respect to the transverse beam.

請求項5記載の発明は、道路に沿って適宜間隔で地中に打ち込んでほぼ垂直方向に立設する複数の支柱と、互いに隣り合う支柱の間を、高さ方向において地面からほぼ同じ寸法距離で連結した複数段の横梁と、を備えた立入防止柵において前記の複数段の横梁に固定する。少なくとも2つの前記横梁に沿って延伸した帯状の格子取付部材と、ほぼ垂直方向に長い複数本の格子棒を前記各格子取付部材に交差して横方向に並列した格子と、前記各格子棒と前記各格子取付部材との交差位置において、前記格子取付部材に回転可能に取り付け、かつ前記格子棒を保持するクリップと、を備えたことを特徴としている。   According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, a plurality of struts that are driven into the ground at appropriate intervals along the road and are erected in a substantially vertical direction, and the struts adjacent to each other, are approximately the same dimensional distance from the ground in the height direction. And a plurality of horizontal beams connected in the above-mentioned manner. A strip-shaped grid mounting member extending along at least two of the cross beams, a grid in which a plurality of grid bars that are long in a substantially vertical direction intersect the grid mounting members in parallel in the lateral direction, and the grid bars; And a clip that rotatably attaches to the lattice attachment member and holds the lattice rod at a position intersecting with each lattice attachment member.

請求項6記載の発明は、前記クリップは、前記格子棒を保持可能な二股状又はリング状に形成された保持部と、前記格子取付部材に形成した貫通孔に挿入可能で、かつ抜脱を防止する突起部と、を備えていることを特徴としている。   According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, the clip can be inserted into a holding portion formed in a bifurcated shape or a ring shape capable of holding the lattice rod, and a through hole formed in the lattice attachment member, and can be removed. And a protruding portion for preventing.

請求項7記載の発明は、前記クリップは、二股状の保持部が格子棒を挟み込む付勢力を備えた弾性を有することを特徴としている。   The invention according to claim 7 is characterized in that the clip has elasticity having a biasing force by which the bifurcated holding portion sandwiches the lattice rod.

本発明の立入防止柵によれば、道路の勾配区間では、互いに隣り合う支柱が、高さ方向で段差を生じるために、複数段の横梁は斜めになる。この時、格子柵は、複数本の各格子棒と各格子取付部材の交差位置が各クリップにより回転自在であるので、ほぼ垂直方向に長い複数本の格子棒に対して各格子取付部材を斜めに変化させることが可能である。
つまり、格子柵は、支柱に対する横梁の傾斜角に合わせた平行四辺形の形状に、簡単に変形させながら、複数段の横梁に固定することができる。したがって、道路がどのような勾配区間であっても、一種類の格子柵で簡単に対応することが可能であり、格子柵の取り付けに要する施工時間の短縮を図ることが可能となり、施工効率が向上する。しかも、従来のように幾種類もの格子柵を製作する必要がないので、工期短縮と納期削減を図ることが可能となる。
According to the entry prevention fence of the present invention, in the slope section of the road, the columns that are adjacent to each other form a step in the height direction, so that the multi-stage horizontal beam is inclined. At this time, since the grid fence is rotatable by the clips at the crossing positions of the plurality of grid bars and the grid mounting members, the grid mounting members are inclined with respect to the plurality of grid bars that are long in a substantially vertical direction. It is possible to change.
That is, the lattice fence can be fixed to a plurality of horizontal beams while being easily deformed into a parallelogram shape in accordance with the inclination angle of the horizontal beam with respect to the support column. Therefore, regardless of the slope section of the road, it is possible to easily cope with one kind of lattice fence, and it is possible to shorten the construction time required for installing the lattice fence, and the construction efficiency is improved. improves. In addition, since it is not necessary to produce various types of lattice fences as in the prior art, it is possible to shorten the work period and the delivery time.

即ち、本発明の格子柵では立入防止柵の支柱に架設されている横梁の傾斜角に合わせた平行四辺形の形状に、簡単に変形させながら、複数段の横梁に固定することができる。したがって、道路がどのような勾配区間であっても、一種類の格子柵で簡単に対応することができ、格子柵の取り付け効率が向上する。しかも、従来のように幾種類もの格子柵を製作する必要がないので、工期短縮と納期削減を同時に図ることが可能となる。   That is, the lattice fence of the present invention can be fixed to a plurality of horizontal beams while being easily deformed into a parallelogram shape adapted to the inclination angle of the horizontal beam installed on the support fence fence. Therefore, it is possible to easily cope with any kind of gradient section of the road with one kind of lattice fence, and the efficiency of attaching the lattice fence is improved. In addition, since it is not necessary to manufacture various types of lattice fences as in the prior art, it is possible to simultaneously shorten the work period and reduce the delivery time.

本発明に係る立入防止柵の第一の実施形態を示し、概略的な説明構成図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a schematic explanatory block diagram which shows 1st embodiment of the entry prevention fence which concerns on this invention. (a)は、図1の支柱を示す側面図である。(b)は、(a)の支柱における先端部分を示す側面図である。(c)は、(a)の支柱における下端部分を示す側面図である。(A) is a side view which shows the support | pillar of FIG. (B) is a side view which shows the front-end | tip part in the support | pillar of (a). (C) is a side view which shows the lower end part in the support | pillar of (a). 図1の支柱に対する横梁の配置状態を示す概略的な説明平面図である。It is a schematic explanatory plan view which shows the arrangement | positioning state of the cross beam with respect to the support | pillar of FIG. 本発明に係る格子柵の一つの実施形態を示し、概略的な説明構成図である。1 shows one embodiment of a lattice fence according to the present invention and is a schematic explanatory configuration diagram. FIG. 格子柵の各部材の装着状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the mounting state of each member of a lattice fence. 帯状プレートを3段とした場合を示す格子柵の説明構成図である。It is explanatory drawing of the lattice fence which shows the case where a strip | belt-shaped plate is made into 3 steps | paragraphs. 図5Bにおける格子柵の中央部の帯状プレートに使用しているクリップと格子棒との関係を示す概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view which shows the relationship between the clip currently used for the strip | belt-shaped plate of the center part of the lattice fence in FIG. 5B, and a lattice rod. (a)は、道路勾配がない平坦な場合の格子柵の形状を示す概略説明図である。(b)は、道路勾配がある場合の格子柵の形状を示す概略説明図である。(A) is a schematic explanatory drawing which shows the shape of the lattice fence in the case of being flat without a road gradient. (B) is a schematic explanatory drawing which shows the shape of the lattice fence when there is a road gradient. 格子柵を横梁に取り付けた状態を示す部分的な斜視図である。It is a partial perspective view which shows the state which attached the lattice fence to the cross beam. 格子柵を横梁に取り付けた状態を示す部分的な平面断面図である。It is a partial plane sectional view showing the state where the lattice fence was attached to the cross beam. 格子柵を横梁に取り付けた状態を示す部分的な側面断面図である。It is a partial sectional side view which shows the state which attached the lattice fence to the cross beam. (a)は、格子柵を横梁に取り付けた状態を示す部分的な側面断面図である。(b)は、(a)の部分的な斜視図である。(A) is a partial side sectional view showing a state in which a lattice fence is attached to a cross beam. (B) is a partial perspective view of (a). 本発明に係る立入防止柵の第二の実施形態を示し、概略的な説明構成図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic explanatory view showing a second embodiment of the entry prevention fence according to the present invention. (a)は、図11の支柱に対する横梁の配置状態を示す概略的な説明構成図である。(b)は、図11の支柱を示す側面図である。(A) is a schematic explanatory block diagram which shows the arrangement | positioning state of a horizontal beam with respect to the support | pillar of FIG. (B) is a side view which shows the support | pillar of FIG.

以下、本発明の第一の実施形態に係る立入防止柵について図面を参照して説明する。図1は、本発明の立入防止柵10の一つの実施形態として示したものである。特に、道路の勾配区間における立入防止柵を示している。   Hereinafter, the entrance prevention fence which concerns on 1st embodiment of this invention is demonstrated with reference to drawings. FIG. 1 shows one embodiment of the entry prevention fence 10 of the present invention. In particular, the entry prevention fence in the slope section of the road is shown.

図1に示されるように、立入防止柵10は、基本的に道路に沿って適宜間隔で地中に打ち込んでほぼ垂直方向に立設する複数の支柱11,11,・・・と、互いに隣り合う支柱11,11の間を連結した複数段の横梁12,12,・・・と、複数段の横梁12,12,・・・に固定した格子柵20とを備えて構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the entry prevention fence 10 is basically adjacent to each other with a plurality of support pillars 11, 11,... , And a plurality of horizontal beams 12, 12,... Connected between the supporting columns 11, 11, and a lattice fence 20 fixed to the plurality of horizontal beams 12, 12,.

支柱11の下端部は、地中に深さ200mm程度でブロックなどを利用した基礎部分に埋設されて立設されている。支柱11における地面の立ち上がり部分には、図示しない小さな網目を持つ金網を設置することにより、地中からの小動物の侵入を防止することができるようになる。本実施形態では、支柱11,11の間の距離は約1500mmほどであり、地面から上段の横梁12までの高さは約2500mmほどである。   The lower end portion of the support column 11 is erected by being embedded in a foundation portion using a block or the like with a depth of about 200 mm in the ground. By installing a wire mesh having a small mesh (not shown) at the rising portion of the ground in the support 11, it becomes possible to prevent small animals from entering the ground. In this embodiment, the distance between the support | pillars 11 and 11 is about 1500 mm, and the height from the ground to the upper horizontal beam 12 is about 2500 mm.

立入防止柵10は、道路に沿って両側に設置される。道路は、平坦部、上り坂、下り坂などの起伏がある。複数の支柱11,11,・・・は、道路の勾配の角度に関わりなくほぼ垂直方向に立設するので、勾配区間では、図1に示すように、複数段の横梁12,12,・・・は、道路の勾配とほぼ平行に傾斜することになる。   The entry prevention fence 10 is installed on both sides along the road. The road has undulations such as a flat part, an uphill, and a downhill. Since the plurality of columns 11, 11,... Are erected in a substantially vertical direction regardless of the angle of the road gradient, in the gradient section, as shown in FIG.・ Will be inclined almost parallel to the slope of the road.

支柱11は、図2(a)、(b)に示されるように、鋼管杭基礎11aをコンクリート製のブロック基礎13によって支持し、鋼管杭基礎11aに、例えばトドマツ材などの木材を挿入することにより立設される。前記木材支柱11と鋼管杭基礎11aとの隙間にモルタル11bを充填して固定する。   As shown in FIGS. 2 (a) and 2 (b), the column 11 supports the steel pipe pile foundation 11a by a concrete block foundation 13 and inserts wood such as todomatsu into the steel pipe pile foundation 11a. Is established. A mortar 11b is filled and fixed in a gap between the wood column 11 and the steel pipe pile foundation 11a.

横梁12は、例えばトドマツ材などの木材を利用し、図1,図2(a)および図3に示すように、互いに隣り合う支柱11,11の間を、高さ方向において地面からほぼ同じ寸法距離で連結する。本実施形態では、隣り合う支柱11,11の区間において三段の横梁12,12,12を支柱11の内側(道路側)に取り付けている。その隣りの支柱区間では、三段の横梁12,12,12を支柱11の外側(道路の外側)に取り付けている。   The cross beam 12 uses, for example, wood such as Todomatsu, and as shown in FIGS. 1, 2A and 3, between the columns 11 and 11 adjacent to each other, approximately the same dimension from the ground in the height direction. Connect by distance. In the present embodiment, the three-stage horizontal beams 12, 12, 12 are attached to the inside (the road side) of the column 11 in the section between the adjacent columns 11, 11. In the adjacent strut section, the three horizontal beams 12, 12, 12 are attached to the outside of the strut 11 (outside the road).

さらに、その隣りの支柱区間では、三段の横梁12,12,12を支柱11の内側(道路側)に取り付けている。すなわち、各段の横梁12,12,・・・は、図3に示すように、支柱11,11,・・・の内側と外側へ交互に取り付けている。
なお、各段の横梁12,12,・・・において支柱11の内側と外側の横梁12,12,・・・は、図2(a)、(b)に示すように、支柱11を貫通する接続ボルト15にて固定されている。横梁12,12,・・・は、断面が半円形をなしており、半円形の平面側を支柱11へ当てて固定する。
Further, in the adjacent strut section, the three-stage horizontal beams 12, 12, 12 are attached to the inside (the road side) of the strut 11. That is, as shown in FIG. 3, the horizontal beams 12, 12,... At each step are alternately attached to the inside and the outside of the columns 11, 11,.
In each of the horizontal beams 12, 12,..., The inner and outer lateral beams 12, 12,... Of the column 11 pass through the columns 11 as shown in FIGS. It is fixed with a connecting bolt 15. The cross beams 12, 12,... Have a semicircular cross section, and are fixed by placing the semicircular plane side against the column 11.

格子柵20は、上記の支柱区間を塞ぐために、三段の横梁12,12,12の平面側に固定される。本実施形態では、格子柵20は、図4に示すように、中段の横梁12に沿って延伸した格子取付部材21と、下段の横梁12に沿って延伸した格子取付部材21を備えている。また、本実施形態では23本の格子棒23,23,・・・が、ほぼ垂直方向に長く延びる状態で、前記の2つの格子取付部材21,21に交差して横方向に並列して取り付けられている。すなわち、横方向に並列した複数本の格子棒23,23,・・・が、格子22を形成する。
本実施形態での格子棒23は、直径6mmの丸鋼(鋼線)であるが、材質や形状は特に限定されず、例えば多角形の鋼線を使用することも可能である。この場合は、丸鋼よりも剛性が向上するといった長所がある。さらに、前記の複数本の格子棒23,23,・・・と格子取付部材21,21との交差位置は、クリップ24,24,・・・にて回転可能に固定される。
The lattice fence 20 is fixed to the plane side of the three-stage transverse beams 12, 12, 12 in order to block the above-mentioned column section. In the present embodiment, the lattice fence 20 includes a lattice attachment member 21 extending along the middle horizontal beam 12 and a lattice attachment member 21 extending along the lower horizontal beam 12 as shown in FIG. In the present embodiment, the 23 lattice rods 23, 23,... Extend in the substantially vertical direction so as to intersect the two lattice attachment members 21, 21 in parallel in the lateral direction. It has been. That is, a plurality of lattice bars 23, 23,.
The lattice rod 23 in the present embodiment is a round steel (steel wire) having a diameter of 6 mm, but the material and shape are not particularly limited, and for example, a polygonal steel wire can be used. In this case, there is an advantage that the rigidity is improved as compared with the round steel. Further, the intersection positions of the plurality of lattice rods 23, 23,... And the lattice attachment members 21, 21 are fixed by clips 24, 24,.

格子取付部材21には、図5Aに示すように、複数本の格子棒23,23,・・・との交差位置に、貫通孔21aが形成されている。なお、本実施形態では、格子取付部材21はステンレスの帯状の金属のプレートであるが、材質や形状は特に限定されない。   As shown in FIG. 5A, the lattice attachment member 21 has through holes 21 a at intersections with the plurality of lattice rods 23, 23,. In the present embodiment, the lattice mounting member 21 is a stainless steel belt-like metal plate, but the material and shape are not particularly limited.

クリップ24は、図5Aに示すように、格子棒23を挟んで保持する二股状をなす保持部24aと、プレート21に形成した貫通孔21aに挿入可能で、かつ抜脱を防止する突起部24bと、を備えている。したがって、クリップ24は、突起部24bをプレート21の貫通孔21aに挿入した状態で、貫通孔21aに対して回転自在に取り付けられる。
なお、本実施形態では、クリップ24の材質は、AES樹脂としているが、特に限定されない。例えば、ポリアミド(ナイロン6又はナイロン66)、塩化ビニル、ABS樹脂、PP(ポリプロピレン)、FRP(炭素繊維プラスティック)、アルミニウムなど、一定の耐候性を有する素材であれば、樹脂材料、金属材料を問わず利用可能である。
As shown in FIG. 5A, the clip 24 has a bifurcated holding portion 24a for holding the lattice rod 23, and a protruding portion 24b that can be inserted into the through hole 21a formed in the plate 21 and prevents removal. And. Therefore, the clip 24 is rotatably attached to the through hole 21a in a state where the protruding portion 24b is inserted into the through hole 21a of the plate 21.
In the present embodiment, the material of the clip 24 is AES resin, but is not particularly limited. For example, any material having a certain weather resistance, such as polyamide (nylon 6 or nylon 66), vinyl chloride, ABS resin, PP (polypropylene), FRP (carbon fiber plastic), aluminum, etc. can be used. It is possible to use.

二股状の断面形状の保持部24aは、格子棒23を外周の半円を超える位置まで長く形成し、格子棒23を挟み込む付勢力を備えた着脱可能な弾性(バネ性)を備えることが望ましい。突起部24bは、プレート21の貫通孔21a内で回転可能となる溝部24cを備え、先端面に割り溝24dを形成している。前記の割り溝24dによって、先端直径がプレート21の貫通孔21aに挿入できるように小さく撓むことを可能とする構成である。本実施形態では、割り溝24dは、四つ形成しているが、三つ割り溝でも、あるいは五つ割り溝でもよく、特に限定されない。   It is desirable that the bifurcated cross-sectional holding part 24a has a detachable elasticity (spring property) having an urging force that sandwiches the lattice rod 23 by forming the lattice rod 23 long to a position exceeding the outer semicircle. . The protrusion 24b includes a groove 24c that can be rotated in the through hole 21a of the plate 21, and a split groove 24d is formed on the tip surface. The split groove 24d allows the tip diameter to be bent so as to be inserted into the through hole 21a of the plate 21. In the present embodiment, four split grooves 24d are formed, but it may be a tri-slot groove or a five-slot groove, and is not particularly limited.

クリップ24の突起部24bをプレート21の貫通孔21aへ押し込むと、割り溝24dが撓んで貫通孔21aに挿入される。貫通孔21aを通過すると、突起部24bが原位置へ戻ることで、クリップ24は、プレート21の貫通孔21aに対し、全体として回転可能に装着される。一方、格子棒23は、保持部24aの二股部分へ押し込むことにより、簡単に、その弾性付勢力で保持部24aにより保持される。
以上のように、本実施形態の格子柵20は、横梁12に沿って延伸した帯状のプレート21が、少なくとも2段あれば成り立つ。つまり、横梁12の段数に合わせてプレート21を増やすことができる。
When the protrusion 24b of the clip 24 is pushed into the through hole 21a of the plate 21, the split groove 24d is bent and inserted into the through hole 21a. After passing through the through hole 21a, the projecting portion 24b returns to the original position, so that the clip 24 is rotatably mounted on the through hole 21a of the plate 21 as a whole. On the other hand, the lattice rod 23 is easily held by the holding portion 24a with its elastic biasing force by being pushed into the bifurcated portion of the holding portion 24a.
As described above, the lattice fence 20 according to the present embodiment can be established if the belt-like plate 21 extending along the cross beam 12 has at least two stages. That is, the number of plates 21 can be increased in accordance with the number of steps of the horizontal beam 12.

図5Bは帯状プレート21を3段とした場合を示す格子柵の説明構成図、図5Cは、図5Bにおける格子柵20の中央部の帯状プレート21に使用しているクリップ40と格子棒23との関係を示す概略斜視図である。
前述した図4の格子柵では帯状プレート21を2段としているが、図5Bに示される格子柵20では中央部に帯状プレート21を追加して3段としている点、又、図5Cに示されるクリップ40では、前述のクリップ24における保持部24aが二股状に形成されていたのに対し、保持部40aをリング状に形成した点が相違している。
FIG. 5B is an explanatory configuration diagram of the lattice fence showing a case where the belt-like plate 21 has three stages, and FIG. 5C shows the clip 40 and the lattice rod 23 used for the belt-like plate 21 at the center of the lattice fence 20 in FIG. 5B. It is a schematic perspective view which shows these relationships.
In the lattice fence of FIG. 4 described above, the belt-like plate 21 has two stages, but in the lattice fence 20 shown in FIG. 5B, the belt-like plate 21 is added to the center to make three stages, and FIG. 5C shows. In the clip 40, the holding portion 24a in the above-described clip 24 is formed in a forked shape, but the holding portion 40a is formed in a ring shape.

つまり、図5Cに示されるように、中段部分に取り付けられるクリップ40では、保持部40aをリング状とし、当該保持部40aに格子棒23を挿入するようにしている。これによれば、1本の格子棒23を、上中下段の3つのクリップによって支持するため、格子棒23全体の剛性が向上し、格子柵20全体としての強度向上を図ることができる。
また、中段ではリング状の保持部40aに格子棒23を挿入していることから、格子棒23に仮に想定以上の力が生じた場合でも、保持部40aによって確実に格子棒23を保持することが可能となり、撓み量の低減の他、格子棒23が積雪の影響を受けて、クリップから抜けるなどといった不測の事態を防止することができる。
クリップ24,40の組み合わせは格子柵20の設置箇所等を勘案して適宜選択することが可能である。例えば、強度重視の場合はクリップ40のみを用いて格子柵20を構成する、或いはクリップ24,40を混在させる、クリップ24のみとするなど、場合に応じ選択して使用することが望ましい。
なお、クリップ40の他の形状は、前述したクリップ24と同様であるので、同一の符号を付し、その説明を省略する。
That is, as shown in FIG. 5C, in the clip 40 attached to the middle portion, the holding portion 40a is formed in a ring shape, and the lattice rod 23 is inserted into the holding portion 40a. According to this, since the single lattice bar 23 is supported by the upper, middle, and lower three clips, the rigidity of the entire lattice bar 23 is improved, and the strength of the entire lattice fence 20 can be improved.
In addition, since the lattice rod 23 is inserted into the ring-shaped holding portion 40a in the middle stage, even if a force greater than expected occurs in the lattice rod 23, the lattice rod 23 is reliably held by the holding portion 40a. In addition to reducing the amount of deflection, it is possible to prevent unexpected situations such as the lattice rod 23 being pulled out of the clip due to the influence of snow.
The combination of the clips 24 and 40 can be appropriately selected in consideration of the installation location of the lattice fence 20 and the like. For example, when the strength is emphasized, it is desirable to select and use depending on the case, such as configuring the lattice fence 20 using only the clips 40, mixing the clips 24 and 40, or using only the clips 24.
In addition, since the other shape of the clip 40 is the same as that of the clip 24 mentioned above, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected and the description is abbreviate | omitted.

次いで、本実施形態における立入防止柵について、道路勾配に対応する場合の作用について説明する。
道路勾配がない平坦な場合、格子柵20は、図6(a)に示すように、2つのプレート21,21が格子22における複数本の格子棒23,23,・・・に対してほぼ直交するように交差するので、全体としてほぼ長方形になる。
一方、道路勾配がある場合、格子柵20は、図6(b)に示すように、2つのプレート21,21が格子22における複数本の格子棒23,23,・・・に対して、道路勾配と同じ角度で傾斜するように交差するので、全体として平行四辺形になる。
すなわち、格子柵20は、複数本の各格子棒23,23,・・・と各プレート21,21との交差位置がクリップ24,24,・・・にて回転可能であるので、複数本の格子棒23,23,・・・をほぼ垂直の状態で、プレート21,21を道路勾配と同じ角度で傾斜するように簡単に変形することができる。
Next, the operation when the entry prevention fence according to the present embodiment corresponds to the road gradient will be described.
When the road is flat without a road gradient, the grid fence 20 has two plates 21 and 21 that are substantially orthogonal to the plurality of grid bars 23, 23,... In the grid 22 as shown in FIG. Since it intersects, it becomes almost rectangular as a whole.
On the other hand, when there is a road gradient, the grid fence 20 is configured such that the two plates 21 and 21 have a plurality of grid bars 23, 23,... In the grid 22 as shown in FIG. Since they intersect so as to incline at the same angle as the gradient, the whole becomes a parallelogram.
That is, the lattice fence 20 can be rotated by the clips 24, 24,..., Since the intersection positions of the plurality of lattice bars 23, 23,. .. Can be easily deformed so that the plates 21 and 21 are inclined at the same angle as the road gradient with the lattice bars 23, 23,.

図6(a)では、格子柵20の水平長さは、Lであるが、図6(b)では、格子柵20の水平長さは、Lとなる。L>Lとなり、道路勾配の角度δが大きくなるほど、Lが小さくなる。例えば、Lが1300mmで、傾斜を示す数値としてHが362mmのとき、Lは約1248mmほどになる。すなわち、52mmほど短くなる。また、図6(a)では、格子棒23,23,・・・の間隔Sが46mmであるとき、図6(b)では、格子棒23,23,・・・の間隔Sが44mmほどで、狭くなる。 In FIG. 6 (a), the horizontal length of the grating fence 20 is a L 1, in FIG. 6 (b), the horizontal length of the grating fence 20 becomes L 2. As L 1 > L 2 and the road gradient angle δ increases, L 2 decreases. For example, when L 1 is 1300 mm and H 0 is 362 mm as a numerical value indicating inclination, L 2 is about 1248 mm. That is, it is shortened by about 52 mm. Further, in FIG. 6 (a), the lattice bars 23, 23, the interval S 1 of ... is 46 mm, in FIG. 6 (b), the lattice bars 23, 23, the spacing S 2 of ... is 44mm It becomes narrower.

一方、格子柵20の垂直長さは変化しない。すなわち、地面から下段の横梁12に位置するプレート21までの高さがHで、地面から中段の横梁12に位置するプレート21までの高さがHで、中段のプレート21から上端までの高さがHである場合、図6(a)および図6(b)のいずれも変化しない。図6(b)において格子柵20の平行四辺形における傾きδが、道路勾配の角度δと同じ角度に変化する。 On the other hand, the vertical length of the lattice fence 20 does not change. That is, the height from the ground to the plate 21 located on the lower horizontal beam 12 is H 1 , and the height from the ground to the plate 21 located on the middle horizontal beam 12 is H 2 , from the middle plate 21 to the upper end. When the height is H 3 , neither FIG. 6 (a) nor FIG. 6 (b) changes. In FIG. 6B, the inclination δ in the parallelogram of the lattice fence 20 changes to the same angle as the road inclination angle δ.

各段の横梁12は、図3に示すように、隣り合う支柱区間において支柱11の内側と外側へ交互に取り付けているので、三段の横梁12,12,12の平面側に固定される格子柵20は、隣り合う支柱区間において内側と外側へ交互に取り付けられる。そのために、隣り合う支柱区間に取り付けられる格子柵20の平行四辺形は、傾斜方向が正反対の対称形状となる。しかし、本実施形態の格子柵20は、簡単に傾斜角度を変えることができるので、一種類で十分に対応できる。   As shown in FIG. 3, the horizontal beams 12 at each step are alternately attached to the inside and the outside of the column 11 in adjacent column sections, so that the lattice fixed to the plane side of the three columns of horizontal beams 12, 12, 12 is used. The fence 20 is alternately attached to the inner side and the outer side in adjacent strut sections. Therefore, the parallelogram of the lattice fence 20 attached to the adjacent column sections has a symmetrical shape with the diametrically opposite directions. However, since the lattice fence 20 of this embodiment can change an inclination angle easily, it can respond sufficiently by one kind.

上記の格子柵20を中段の横梁12および下段の横梁12に固定する場合を説明する。
図4および図7に示すように、各段の横梁12では、プレート21の長手方向において適宜間隔で、プレート21と横梁12の平面側との間にパッキンなどの緩衝材25,25,・・・を介して取付ネジ25a,25a,・・・で固定する。この時、複数本の格子棒23,23,・・・は、図7、図8および図9に示すように、プレート21によってクリップ24,24,・・・を介して横梁12の平面側に挟まれた状態であるので、高い強度で固定される。
A case where the lattice fence 20 is fixed to the middle horizontal beam 12 and the lower horizontal beam 12 will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 7, in the horizontal beam 12 at each stage, cushioning materials 25, 25,... Such as packing are provided between the plate 21 and the plane side of the horizontal beam 12 at appropriate intervals in the longitudinal direction of the plate 21.・ Fix with mounting screws 25a, 25a,. At this time, as shown in FIGS. 7, 8, and 9, the plurality of lattice rods 23, 23,... Are placed on the plane side of the cross beam 12 via the clips 24, 24,. Since it is sandwiched, it is fixed with high strength.

上記の格子柵20を上段の横梁12に固定する場合を説明する。
本実施形態では、格子柵20における複数本の格子棒23,23,・・・の上端を、図10(a)および図10(b)に示すように、L字型に折り曲げている。ドリルなどの穴開け工具を用いて、横梁12の平面側に、格子棒23,23,・・・を挿入する穴26,26,・・・を設ける。各格子棒23,23,・・・の折り曲げ部の先端を各穴26,26,・・・へ挿入してから、押え棒27にて複数本の格子棒23,23,・・・の上端を押さえる。さらに、押え棒27の長手方向に適宜間隔で、前記押え棒27を複数の取付金具28,28,・・・にて上段の横梁12の平面側に取付ネジ28a,28a,・・・で固定する。
A case where the lattice fence 20 is fixed to the upper horizontal beam 12 will be described.
In the present embodiment, the upper ends of the plurality of lattice bars 23, 23,... In the lattice fence 20 are bent into an L shape as shown in FIGS. 10 (a) and 10 (b). The holes 26, 26,... For inserting the lattice bars 23, 23,... Are provided on the plane side of the cross beam 12 by using a drilling tool such as a drill. .. Are inserted into the holes 26, 26,..., And the upper ends of the plurality of lattice bars 23, 23,. Hold down. Further, the presser bar 27 is fixed to the plane side of the upper horizontal beam 12 with a plurality of mounting brackets 28, 28,... With mounting screws 28a, 28a,. To do.

なお、格子柵20は、上段の横梁12に固定する箇所も、前述のように複数本の格子棒23,23,・・・と帯状のプレート21との交差位置をクリップ24,24,・・・にて回転可能に形成してもよい。この場合、複数本の格子棒23,23,・・・はクリップ24,24,・・・の保持部24a,24a,・・・から下方へ抜けることを防止する手段を講じることが望ましい。   The lattice fence 20 is fixed to the upper cross beam 12 at the positions where the plurality of lattice bars 23, 23,... And the belt-like plate 21 intersect with the clips 24, 24,. You may form so that rotation is possible. In this case, it is desirable to provide a means for preventing the plurality of lattice rods 23, 23,... From dropping downward from the holding portions 24a, 24a,.

以上のことから、本実施形態の立入防止柵10は、上り坂と下り坂の起伏が激しい道路であっても、基本的には、一種類の格子柵20によって簡単に対応することができる。すなわち、道路が勾配する区間では、互いに隣り合う支柱11,11が、高さ方向で段差を生じるために、複数段の横梁12,12,・・・は斜めになる。格子柵20は、複数本の格子棒23,23,・・・と、格子取付部材21,21の交差位置で、各クリップ24,24,・・・並びに40,40・・により回転自在であるので、ほぼ垂直方向に長い複数本の格子棒23,23,・・・に対して各格子取付部材21,21を斜めに変化させることを容易に行うことができる。   From the above, the entry prevention fence 10 according to the present embodiment can be easily handled by the single type of lattice fence 20 even on a road where uphill and downhill undulations are severe. In other words, in the section where the road is inclined, the columns 11, 11,... The lattice fence 20 is rotatable by the clips 24, 24,... And 40, 40,... At the intersection positions of the plurality of lattice rods 23, 23,. Therefore, it is possible to easily change the grid mounting members 21 and 21 obliquely with respect to the plurality of grid bars 23, 23,.

格子柵20は、支柱11,11に対する横梁12,12,・・・の傾斜角に合わせた平行四辺形の形状に、簡単に変形させながら、複数段の横梁12,12,・・・に固定することができる。したがって、道路がどのような勾配区間であっても、一種類の格子柵20で簡単に対応することが可能である。格子柵20の取り付け効率が向上する。しかも、従来のように幾種類もの格子柵を製作する必要がないので、工期短縮と納期削減を図ることが可能となる。 The lattice fence 20 is fixed to a plurality of horizontal beams 12, 12,... While being easily deformed into a parallelogram shape corresponding to the inclination angle of the horizontal beams 12, 12,. can do. Therefore, it is possible to easily cope with any kind of gradient section of the road with one kind of lattice fence 20. The mounting efficiency of the lattice fence 20 is improved. In addition, since it is not necessary to produce various types of lattice fences as in the prior art, it is possible to shorten the work period and the delivery time.

ちなみに、従来と同じような柵では、道路勾配に合わせて幾つもの種類の柵を予め製作する必要があった。しかも、横梁12,12,・・・を支柱区間ごとに交互に向きを変えて支柱11,11,・・・へ固定する場合は、前述のように正反対の対称形状となる柵を製作する必要があった。また、勾配の変化が大きい道路では、たくさんの種類の柵を、予め工場などの別の場所で製作する必要があるので、柵の数量を算出することの難しさや、立入防止柵の設置工期に合わせて納入することの難しさがあった。そのため、数量や形状を間違えて発注する可能性が多くなり、その場合は納期に合わせることができない。さらに、柵の種類が多くなるほどコスト高となる。   By the way, with the same type of fence as before, it was necessary to make several types of fences in advance according to the road gradient. In addition, when the transverse beams 12, 12,... Are alternately changed in each column section and fixed to the columns 11, 11,. was there. Also, on roads with a large change in slope, it is necessary to manufacture many types of fences in advance in other locations such as factories, which makes it difficult to calculate the number of fences and the period of installation of the prevention fence It was difficult to deliver together. For this reason, there is a high possibility of placing an order with a wrong quantity or shape, in which case it is not possible to meet the delivery date. Furthermore, the more types of fences, the higher the cost.

本実施形態の格子柵20は、一種類で対応可能であることから、プレート21やクリップ24,40の量産が可能となるので、量産効果によりコスト削減に寄与し、格子柵20を短納期に納めることが容易となる。これにより、立入防止柵10の設置工期を遅らせる要因を少なくできる。   Since the lattice fence 20 of the present embodiment can be handled by one type, the plate 21 and the clips 24 and 40 can be mass-produced. Therefore, the mass production effect contributes to cost reduction, and the lattice fence 20 can be delivered quickly. Easy to pay. Thereby, the factor which delays the installation construction period of the entry prevention fence 10 can be decreased.

格子柵20は、ほぼ垂直方向に長い複数本の格子棒23,23,・・・が、横方向に並列した構成であるので、小動物にとっては滑り易いために格子柵20の格子22を登ることが難しくなる。さらに、複数本の格子棒23,23,・・・は、クリップ24,24,・・・を介して格子取付部材21にて横梁12へ挟んで固定するので、高い強度で取り付けることができる。しかも、格子取付部材21の数を少なくすることで、複数本の格子棒23,23,・・・との交差の数が少なくなるので、クリップ24,24,・・・の数も少なくなる。低コストに抑えることができる。 The lattice fence 20 has a structure in which a plurality of lattice rods 23, 23,... That are long in the substantially vertical direction are arranged in parallel in the lateral direction, so that it is easy for a small animal to slide, and the lattice fence 20 of the lattice fence 20 is climbed. Becomes difficult. Further, since the plurality of lattice rods 23, 23,... Are sandwiched and fixed to the cross beam 12 by the lattice attachment member 21 via the clips 24, 24,. In addition, by reducing the number of grid mounting members 21, the number of crosses with the plurality of grid bars 23, 23,... Is reduced, so the number of clips 24, 24,. The cost can be reduced.

次に、本発明の第二の実施形態に係る立入防止柵について図面を参照して説明する。図11は、本発明の立入防止柵の他の実施形態として示したものである。第二の実施形態の立入防止柵30の基本的な構造は、第一の実施形態の立入防止柵10と同様であるので、同様の部材は同じ符号を付して詳しい説明は省略する。   Next, the entrance prevention fence which concerns on 2nd embodiment of this invention is demonstrated with reference to drawings. FIG. 11 shows another embodiment of the entry prevention fence according to the present invention. Since the basic structure of the entry prevention fence 30 of 2nd embodiment is the same as that of the entry prevention fence 10 of 1st embodiment, the same member attaches | subjects the same code | symbol and abbreviate | omits detailed description.

第二の実施形態の立入防止柵30は、図11および図12(a),(b)に示すように、横梁12が、互いに隣り合う支柱11,11の間を、高さ方向において地面からほぼ同じ寸法距離で連結する。第一の実施形態と異なる点は、いずれの支柱区間においても二段の横梁12,12を支柱11の外側(道路の外側)に取り付けている。あるいは、横梁12,12を支柱11の内側(道路側)に取り付けてもよい。
なお、各段の横梁12,12は、図12(a),(b)に示すように、支柱11を貫通する接続ボルト31にて固定されている。横梁12は、断面が半円形をなしており、半円形の平面側を支柱11へ当てて固定する。
As shown in FIG. 11 and FIGS. 12 (a) and 12 (b), the entry prevention fence 30 of the second embodiment has a horizontal beam 12 extending from the ground in the height direction between adjacent columns 11 and 11. Connect with approximately the same dimensional distance. The difference from the first embodiment is that the two horizontal beams 12 and 12 are attached to the outside of the column 11 (outside the road) in any column section. Or you may attach the cross beams 12 and 12 to the inner side (road side) of the support | pillar 11.
In addition, as shown in FIGS. 12A and 12B, the horizontal beams 12 and 12 at each stage are fixed by connection bolts 31 that penetrate the column 11. The cross section of the cross beam 12 has a semicircular shape, and the flat side of the semicircular shape is fixed to the support 11.

格子柵20は、上記の支柱区間を塞ぐために、二段の横梁12,12の平面側に固定される。すなわち、すべての支柱区間で、格子柵20が各段の横梁12,12の内側(道路側)へ取り付けられる。あるいは、すべての支柱区間で、格子柵20が各段の横梁12,12の外側(道路の外側)へ取り付けてもよい。格子柵20は前述と同様の構造であり、各段の横梁12,12へ同様に取り付けられる。   The lattice fence 20 is fixed to the plane side of the two-stage horizontal beams 12 and 12 in order to block the above-mentioned column section. That is, the lattice fence 20 is attached to the inner side (road side) of the horizontal beams 12 and 12 of each step in all the column sections. Or the lattice fence 20 may be attached to the outer side (outside of a road) of the horizontal beams 12 and 12 of each step | level in all the support | pillar sections. The lattice fence 20 has the same structure as described above, and is similarly attached to the horizontal beams 12 and 12 of each step.

図11では道路が平坦の状態を示しているが、道路勾配がある場合でも、前述と同様に格子柵20を道路勾配と同じ角度で傾斜する平行四辺形に変形して取り付ける。他は構成、作用や効果も同様である。   FIG. 11 shows a state where the road is flat. Even when there is a road gradient, the lattice fence 20 is deformed and attached to a parallelogram inclined at the same angle as the road gradient as described above. Others are the same in structure, operation and effect.

本発明は、フェンス、防止柵や格子柵等の製造・販売、道路等の管理団体、林業関連企業などにおいて、利用可能性を有する。   The present invention has applicability in manufacturing and sales of fences, prevention fences and lattice fences, road management organizations, forestry-related companies, and the like.

10 立入防止柵
11 支柱
11a 鋼管杭基礎
11b モルタル
12 横梁
13 ブロック基礎
15 接続ボルト
20 格子柵
21 プレート(格子取付部材)
21a 貫通孔
22 格子
23 格子棒
24 クリップ
24a 保持部
24b 突起部
24c 溝部
24d 割り溝
25 緩衝材
25a 取付ネジ
26 穴
27 押え棒
28 取付金具
28a 取付ネジ
30 立入防止柵
31 接続ボルト
40 クリップ
40a 保持部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Access prevention fence 11 Support | pillar 11a Steel pipe pile foundation 11b Mortar 12 Cross beam 13 Block foundation 15 Connection bolt 20 Grid fence 21 Plate (lattice attachment member)
21a Through hole 22 Lattice 23 Lattice rod 24 Clip 24a Holding portion 24b Protruding portion 24c Groove portion 24d Split groove 25 Buffer material 25a Mounting screw 26 Hole 27 Presser bar 28 Mounting bracket 28a Mounting screw 30 Access prevention fence 31 Connection bolt 40 Clip 40a Holding portion

Claims (7)

道路に沿って適宜間隔で地中に打ち込んでほぼ垂直方向に立設する複数の支柱と、
互いに隣り合う支柱の間を、高さ方向において地面からほぼ同じ寸法距離で連結した複数段の横梁と、
前記の複数段の横梁に固定した格子柵と、を備え、
前記格子柵は、少なくとも2つの前記横梁に沿って延伸した格子取付部材と、
ほぼ垂直方向に長い複数本の格子棒を前記各格子取付部材に交差して横方向に並列した格子と、
前記各格子棒と前記各格子取付部材との交差位置にて、前記格子取付部材に回転可能に取り付け、かつ前記格子棒を保持するクリップと、
を備えたことを特徴とする立入防止柵。
A plurality of struts that are driven into the ground at appropriate intervals along the road and are erected in a substantially vertical direction;
A plurality of cross beams that are connected between adjacent columns at approximately the same dimensional distance from the ground in the height direction,
A lattice fence fixed to the plurality of horizontal beams, and
The lattice fence includes a lattice attachment member extending along at least two of the transverse beams;
A grid in which a plurality of grid bars that are long in a substantially vertical direction intersect with each grid mounting member and are juxtaposed in the lateral direction;
A clip that rotatably attaches to the grid mounting member and holds the grid bar at the crossing position of each grid bar and each grid mounting member,
An entry prevention fence characterized by comprising
前記クリップは、前記格子棒を保持可能な二股状又はリング状に形成された保持部と、前記格子取付部材に形成した貫通孔に挿入可能で、かつ抜脱を防止する突起部と、を備えていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の立入防止柵。   The clip includes a bifurcated or ring-shaped holding portion that can hold the lattice rod, and a protrusion that can be inserted into a through-hole formed in the lattice mounting member and prevents removal. The entry prevention fence according to claim 1, wherein the entry prevention fence is provided. 前記クリップは、二股状の保持部が格子棒を挟み込む付勢力を備えた弾性を有することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の立入防止柵。   The entry prevention fence according to claim 2, wherein the clip has elasticity having a biasing force with a bifurcated holding portion sandwiching the lattice rod. 前記格子柵は、横梁に対して複数本の格子棒を格子取付部材で挟んだ状態で、前記格子取付部材を前記横梁へ固定することを特徴とする請求項1、2又は3に記載の立入防止柵。   4. The entry according to claim 1, wherein the lattice fence fixes the lattice attachment member to the transverse beam in a state where a plurality of lattice rods are sandwiched by the lattice attachment member with respect to the transverse beam. Prevent fence. 道路に沿って適宜間隔で地中に打ち込んでほぼ垂直方向に立設する複数の支柱と、互いに隣り合う支柱の間を、高さ方向において地面からほぼ同じ寸法距離で連結した複数段の横梁と、を備えた立入防止柵において前記の複数段の横梁に固定する格子柵であって、
少なくとも2つの前記横梁に沿って延伸した帯状の格子取付部材と、
ほぼ垂直方向に長い複数本の格子棒を前記各格子取付部材に交差して横方向に並列した格子と、
前記各格子棒と前記各格子取付部材との交差位置において、前記格子取付部材に回転可能に取り付け、かつ前記格子棒を保持するクリップと、
を備えたことを特徴とする格子柵。
A plurality of struts that are driven into the ground at appropriate intervals along the road and are erected in a substantially vertical direction, and a plurality of horizontal beams that are connected between the struts adjacent to each other at substantially the same distance from the ground in the height direction. A grid fence that is fixed to the plurality of horizontal beams in the entry prevention fence,
A strip-shaped grid attachment member extending along at least two of the transverse beams;
A grid in which a plurality of grid bars that are long in a substantially vertical direction intersect with each grid mounting member and are juxtaposed in the lateral direction;
A clip that rotatably attaches to the grid mounting member and holds the grid bar at an intersection position of each grid bar and each grid mounting member,
A lattice fence characterized by comprising
前記クリップは、前記格子棒を保持可能な二股状又はリング状に形成さえた保持部と、前記格子取付部材に形成した貫通孔に挿入可能で、かつ抜脱を防止する突起部と、を備えていることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の格子柵。   The clip includes a bifurcated or ring-shaped holding portion that can hold the lattice rod, and a protrusion that can be inserted into a through-hole formed in the lattice mounting member and prevents removal. The lattice fence according to claim 5, wherein 前記クリップは、二股状の保持部が格子棒を挟み込む付勢力を備えた弾性を有することを特徴とする請求項6に記載の格子柵。   The lattice fence according to claim 6, wherein the clip has elasticity having a biasing force with a bifurcated holding portion sandwiching the lattice rod.
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