JP2016085002A - Outdoor unit - Google Patents

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JP2016085002A
JP2016085002A JP2014219264A JP2014219264A JP2016085002A JP 2016085002 A JP2016085002 A JP 2016085002A JP 2014219264 A JP2014219264 A JP 2014219264A JP 2014219264 A JP2014219264 A JP 2014219264A JP 2016085002 A JP2016085002 A JP 2016085002A
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heat exchanger
hot water
heating
water supply
pipe
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大村 孝雄
Takao Omura
孝雄 大村
恵二 久保田
Keiji Kubota
恵二 久保田
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Daikin Industries Ltd
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Daikin Industries Ltd
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  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
  • Details Of Fluid Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve a problem that it is difficult to share a heat insulating material covering the circumference of a water heat exchanger in an outdoor unit having only one of a hot water supply heat exchanger and a heating heat exchanger and an outdoor unit having both of the hot water supply heat exchanger and the heating heat exchanger.SOLUTION: An outdoor unit includes: a hot water supply heat exchanger 16A for exchanging heat between a refrigerant and hot water for hot water supply; and a heating heat exchanger 16B for exchanging heat between a refrigerant and hot water for heating. The hot water supply heat exchanger 16A and the heating heat exchanger 16B are in a layered state and the circumferences thereof are covered with a heat insulating material 60. The heat insulating material 60 includes: an intermediate member 61 disposed between the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A and the heating heat exchanger 16B; a lower member 62 disposed on the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A side relative to the intermediate member 61; and an upper member 63 disposed on the heating heat exchanger 16B side relative to the intermediate member 61. The intermediate member 61 and the lower member 62 are fitted while covering the circumference of the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A, and the intermediate member 61 and the upper member 63 are fitted while covering the circumference of the heating heat exchanger 16B.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 8

Description

本発明は、給湯用熱交換器および暖房用熱交換器を備える室外機に関する。   The present invention relates to an outdoor unit provided with a heat exchanger for hot water supply and a heat exchanger for heating.

従来の室外機(ヒートポンプ式給湯暖房機)として、冷媒が循環される冷凍サイクルと、温水を貯留又は給湯するための給湯回路とを備えるものがある。冷凍サイクルは、冷媒と水との間で熱交換を行う水熱交換器と、冷媒と室外空気との間で熱交換を行う室外空気熱交換器とを備えている。このヒートポンプ式給湯暖房機では、水熱交換器において冷媒との熱交換によって加熱された温水を貯湯タンクに貯留することによって給湯運転を行う。   Some conventional outdoor units (heat pump hot water heaters) include a refrigeration cycle in which refrigerant is circulated and a hot water supply circuit for storing or supplying hot water. The refrigeration cycle includes a water heat exchanger that exchanges heat between the refrigerant and water, and an outdoor air heat exchanger that exchanges heat between the refrigerant and outdoor air. In this heat pump hot water heater, a hot water supply operation is performed by storing hot water heated by heat exchange with a refrigerant in a water heat exchanger in a hot water storage tank.

また、従来の室外機(ヒートポンプ式給湯暖房機)として、冷媒が循環される冷凍サイクルと、床暖房装置に温水を循環させるための床暖房回路と、温水を貯留又は給湯するための給湯回路とを備えるものがある(特許文献1)。冷凍サイクルは、冷媒と水との間で熱交換を行う水熱交換器と、冷媒と室外空気との間で熱交換を行う室外空気熱交換器とを備えている。このヒートポンプ式給湯暖房機では、水熱交換器において冷媒との熱交換によって加熱された温水を床暖房パネルに循環させることで床暖房運転を行うとともに、水熱交換器において冷媒との熱交換によって加熱された温水を貯湯タンクに貯留することによって給湯運転を行う。   In addition, as a conventional outdoor unit (heat pump hot water heater), a refrigeration cycle in which refrigerant is circulated, a floor heating circuit for circulating hot water in the floor heating device, and a hot water supply circuit for storing or supplying hot water (Patent Document 1). The refrigeration cycle includes a water heat exchanger that exchanges heat between the refrigerant and water, and an outdoor air heat exchanger that exchanges heat between the refrigerant and outdoor air. In this heat pump hot water heater, the floor heating operation is performed by circulating hot water heated by heat exchange with the refrigerant in the water heat exchanger to the floor heating panel, and by heat exchange with the refrigerant in the water heat exchanger. A hot water supply operation is performed by storing heated hot water in a hot water storage tank.

特開2010−14352JP2010-14352

特許文献1の室外機では、水熱交換器が、冷媒配管と、床暖房用配管と、給湯用配管とが、接触した状態でろう付されることによって一体に構成されている。したがって、特許文献1の給湯用温水および暖房用温水を加熱する室外機の水熱交換器の構成と、給湯用の水だけを加熱する室外機の水熱交換器の構成が大きく異なることから、水熱交換器の周囲を覆う断熱材の共通化が難しく、それぞれの水熱交換器の断熱材として、専用品が必要であるという問題がある。   In the outdoor unit of Patent Document 1, the water heat exchanger is integrally configured by brazing the refrigerant pipe, the floor heating pipe, and the hot water supply pipe in contact with each other. Therefore, the configuration of the outdoor unit water heat exchanger that heats the hot water for hot water supply and the warm water for heating in Patent Document 1 is greatly different from the configuration of the outdoor unit water heat exchanger that heats only water for hot water supply. There is a problem that it is difficult to make common the heat insulating material covering the periphery of the water heat exchanger, and a dedicated product is necessary as the heat insulating material of each water heat exchanger.

そこで、本発明の目的は、給湯用温水および暖房用温水を加熱する室外機と、給湯用の水だけを加熱する室外機において、水熱交換器の周囲を覆う断熱材の共通化を可能とする室外機を提供することである。   Therefore, an object of the present invention is to allow common use of a heat insulating material that covers the periphery of a water heat exchanger in an outdoor unit that heats hot water for hot water supply and warm water for heating and an outdoor unit that heats only water for hot water supply. It is to provide an outdoor unit.

第1の発明にかかる室外機は、冷媒と外気との間で熱交換する空気熱交換器と、冷媒と給湯用温水との間で熱交換する給湯用熱交換器と、冷媒と暖房用温水との間で熱交換する暖房用熱交換器とを備え、前記給湯用熱交換器および前記暖房用熱交換器は、積層されるとともに断熱材によって周囲を覆われており、前記断熱材は、前記給湯用熱交換器と前記暖房用熱交換器との間に配置される第1部材と、前記第1部材に対して前記給湯用熱交換器側に配置される第2部材と、前記第1部材に対して前記暖房用熱交換器側に配置される第3部材とを有しており、前記第1部材と前記第2部材とは、前記給湯用熱交換器の周囲を覆う状態で嵌合するとともに、前記第1部材と前記第3部材とは、前記暖房用熱交換器の周囲を覆う状態で嵌合することを特徴とする。   An outdoor unit according to a first aspect of the present invention includes an air heat exchanger that exchanges heat between a refrigerant and outside air, a hot water supply heat exchanger that exchanges heat between the refrigerant and hot water for hot water, and a refrigerant and hot water for heating. A heat exchanger for heating that exchanges heat with the heat exchanger, and the heat exchanger for hot water supply and the heat exchanger for heating are laminated and covered with a heat insulating material, and the heat insulating material is A first member disposed between the hot water heat exchanger and the heating heat exchanger; a second member disposed on the hot water heat exchanger side with respect to the first member; A third member disposed on the side of the heat exchanger for heating with respect to one member, and the first member and the second member cover the periphery of the heat exchanger for hot water supply. The first member and the third member are fitted in a state of covering the periphery of the heating heat exchanger. The features.

この室外機では、給湯用熱交換器および暖房用熱交換器のいずれかだけを備える室外機と、給湯用熱交換器および暖房用熱交換器の両方を備える室外機において、水熱交換器の周囲を覆う断熱材の一部を共通化できる。詳しくは、例えば、給湯用熱交換器だけを備える室外機において、第1部材と第2部材によって給湯用熱交換器の周囲を覆うとともに、給湯用熱交換器および暖房用熱交換器の両方を備える室外機において、第1−第3部材によって給湯用熱交換器および暖房用熱交換器の周囲を覆う場合、水熱交換器の周囲を覆う断熱材として、第1部材と第2部材を共通化できる。   In this outdoor unit, in an outdoor unit that includes only one of the heat exchanger for hot water supply and the heat exchanger for heating, and in an outdoor unit that includes both the heat exchanger for hot water supply and the heat exchanger for heating, the water heat exchanger A part of the heat insulating material covering the periphery can be shared. Specifically, for example, in an outdoor unit including only a hot water supply heat exchanger, the first member and the second member cover the periphery of the hot water supply heat exchanger, and both the hot water supply heat exchanger and the heating heat exchanger are covered. In the outdoor unit provided, when the first to third members cover the periphery of the hot water supply heat exchanger and the heating heat exchanger, the first member and the second member are shared as a heat insulating material that covers the periphery of the water heat exchanger. Can be

第2の発明にかかる室外機は、第1の発明にかかる室外機において、前記第2部材と前記第3部材とは、前記給湯用熱交換器または前記暖房用熱交換器の周囲を覆う状態で嵌合可能に構成されることを特徴とする。   An outdoor unit according to a second aspect of the present invention is the outdoor unit according to the first aspect of the present invention, wherein the second member and the third member cover the periphery of the heat exchanger for hot water supply or the heat exchanger for heating. It is comprised so that fitting is possible.

この室外機では、第2部材および第3部材の厚さが第1部材の厚さより大きい場合において、給湯用熱交換器および暖房用熱交換器のいずれかだけを備える室外機と、給湯用熱交換器および暖房用熱交換器の両方を備える室外機において、水熱交換器の周囲を覆う断熱材として、第2部材および第3部材を共通化できる。したがって、第2部材および第3部材の厚さが厚いので、例えば、第1部材と第2部材を共通化する場合より、水熱交換器の断熱を効率よく行える。   In the outdoor unit, when the thickness of the second member and the third member is larger than the thickness of the first member, the outdoor unit including only one of the hot water supply heat exchanger and the heating heat exchanger, and the hot water supply heat In an outdoor unit that includes both an exchanger and a heat exchanger for heating, the second member and the third member can be shared as a heat insulating material that covers the periphery of the water heat exchanger. Therefore, since the thickness of the 2nd member and the 3rd member is thick, the heat insulation of a water heat exchanger can be performed more efficiently than the case where the 1st member and the 2nd member are made common.

第3の発明にかかる室外機は、第1および第2の発明にかかる室外機において、前記給湯用熱交換器および前記暖房用熱交換器は、それぞれ、冷媒配管と水配管とに接続されており、前記第1部材と前記第2部材との嵌合部には、前記冷媒配管および前記水配管が通過する第1開口が形成されるとともに、前記第1部材と前記第3部材との嵌合部には、前記冷媒配管および前記水配管が通過する第2開口が形成され、前記第1開口と前記第2開口とは、積層方向について同一の位置に配置されることを特徴とする。   An outdoor unit according to a third aspect is the outdoor unit according to the first and second aspects, wherein the hot water heat exchanger and the heating heat exchanger are respectively connected to a refrigerant pipe and a water pipe. In addition, a first opening through which the refrigerant pipe and the water pipe pass is formed in a fitting portion between the first member and the second member, and the fitting between the first member and the third member is performed. The joint is formed with a second opening through which the refrigerant pipe and the water pipe pass, and the first opening and the second opening are arranged at the same position in the stacking direction.

この室外機では、第1部材と第2部材との嵌合部の第1開口と、第1部材と第3部材との嵌合部の第2開口とが、積層方向について同一の位置に配置されるので、水熱交換器の周囲を覆う断熱材の共通化が容易である。   In this outdoor unit, the first opening of the fitting portion between the first member and the second member and the second opening of the fitting portion between the first member and the third member are arranged at the same position in the stacking direction. Therefore, it is easy to share the heat insulating material that covers the periphery of the water heat exchanger.

以上の説明に述べたように、本発明によれば、以下の効果が得られる。   As described above, according to the present invention, the following effects can be obtained.

第1の発明では、給湯用熱交換器および暖房用熱交換器のいずれかだけを備える室外機と、給湯用熱交換器および暖房用熱交換器の両方を備える室外機において、水熱交換器の周囲を覆う断熱材の一部を共通化できる。詳しくは、例えば、給湯用熱交換器だけを備える室外機において、第1部材と第2部材によって給湯用熱交換器の周囲を覆うとともに、給湯用熱交換器および暖房用熱交換器の両方を備える室外機において、第1−第3部材によって給湯用熱交換器および暖房用熱交換器の周囲を覆う場合、水熱交換器の周囲を覆う断熱材として、第1部材と第2部材を共通化できる。   In the first invention, in the outdoor unit including only one of the heat exchanger for hot water supply and the heat exchanger for heating, and in the outdoor unit including both the heat exchanger for hot water supply and the heat exchanger for heating, the water heat exchanger A part of the heat insulating material covering the periphery of can be shared. Specifically, for example, in an outdoor unit including only a hot water supply heat exchanger, the first member and the second member cover the periphery of the hot water supply heat exchanger, and both the hot water supply heat exchanger and the heating heat exchanger are covered. In the outdoor unit provided, when the first to third members cover the periphery of the hot water supply heat exchanger and the heating heat exchanger, the first member and the second member are shared as a heat insulating material that covers the periphery of the water heat exchanger. Can be

第2の発明では、第2部材および第3部材の厚さが第1部材の厚さより大きい場合において、給湯用熱交換器および暖房用熱交換器のいずれかだけを備える室外機と、給湯用熱交換器および暖房用熱交換器の両方を備える室外機において、水熱交換器の周囲を覆う断熱材として、第2部材および第3部材を共通化できる。したがって、第2部材および第3部材の厚さが厚いので、例えば、第1部材と第2部材を共通化する場合より、水熱交換器の断熱を効率よく行える。   In the second invention, when the thickness of the second member and the third member is larger than the thickness of the first member, an outdoor unit including only one of the hot water supply heat exchanger and the heating heat exchanger, and the hot water supply In an outdoor unit that includes both a heat exchanger and a heat exchanger for heating, the second member and the third member can be shared as a heat insulating material that covers the periphery of the water heat exchanger. Therefore, since the thickness of the 2nd member and the 3rd member is thick, the heat insulation of a water heat exchanger can be performed more efficiently than the case where the 1st member and the 2nd member are made common, for example.

第3の発明では、第1部材と第2部材との嵌合部の第1開口と、第1部材と第3部材との嵌合部の第2開口とが、積層方向について同一の位置に配置されるので、水熱交換器の周囲を覆う断熱材の共通化が容易である。   In 3rd invention, the 1st opening of the fitting part of a 1st member and a 2nd member and the 2nd opening of the fitting part of a 1st member and a 3rd member are in the same position about a lamination direction. Since it is arranged, it is easy to share a heat insulating material covering the periphery of the water heat exchanger.

本発明の第1実施形態の温調システムを示す構成図である。It is a lineblock diagram showing the temperature control system of a 1st embodiment of the present invention. 図1の温調システムに含まれる室外機の正面図である。It is a front view of the outdoor unit contained in the temperature control system of FIG. 図3(a)は、室外機を正面から見たときのヒートポンプ部および水ユニットの内部構成を説明する図であり、図3(b)は、室外機を上方から見たときの水ユニットの内部構成を説明する図であり、図3(c)は、室外機を右側面から見たときの給湯用水配管接続部および暖房用水配管接続部の配置を説明する図である。Fig.3 (a) is a figure explaining the internal structure of a heat pump part and a water unit when seeing an outdoor unit from the front, and FIG.3 (b) is a water unit when seeing an outdoor unit from the top. FIG. 3C is a diagram for explaining the arrangement of the hot water supply water pipe connection portion and the heating water pipe connection portion when the outdoor unit is viewed from the right side surface. 給湯用熱交換器および暖房用熱交換器が断熱材によって覆われる状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the state in which the heat exchanger for hot water supply and the heat exchanger for heating are covered with a heat insulating material. 図5(a)および図5(b)は、給湯用熱交換器および暖房用熱交換器の斜視図および側面図である。Fig.5 (a) and FIG.5 (b) are the perspective views and side views of a heat exchanger for hot water supply, and a heat exchanger for heating. 図6(a)は、暖房用熱交換器の斜視図であり、図6(b)は、給湯用熱交換器の斜視図である。Fig.6 (a) is a perspective view of the heat exchanger for heating, and FIG.6 (b) is a perspective view of the heat exchanger for hot water supply. 図7(a)および図7(b)は、本発明および比較例についての給湯用熱交換器と暖房用熱交換器との温度差を説明する図である。FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B are diagrams for explaining the temperature difference between the hot water supply heat exchanger and the heating heat exchanger according to the present invention and the comparative example. 図8(a)および図8(b)は、給湯用熱交換器および暖房用熱交換器の周囲に配置された断熱材の側面図、断面図である。FIG. 8A and FIG. 8B are a side view and a cross-sectional view of a heat insulating material arranged around the hot water supply heat exchanger and the heating heat exchanger.

(第1の実施形態)
以下、図面を参照しつつ、本発明の第1実施形態について説明する。
(First embodiment)
Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1は、この発明の第1実施形態の温調システムの構成図を示している。図1に示すように、この温調システムは、ヒートポンプ室外機1(以下、室外機1という)と、室外機1に接続された利用側装置4とを備える。   FIG. 1 shows a configuration diagram of a temperature control system according to a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the temperature control system includes a heat pump outdoor unit 1 (hereinafter referred to as an outdoor unit 1) and a usage-side device 4 connected to the outdoor unit 1.

室外機1は、図1および図2に示すように、ヒートポンプ部2と、ヒートポンプ部2の上方に配置された水ユニット部3とを有している。ヒートポンプ部2には、圧縮機10と、室外熱交換器11と、2つの膨張弁12A,12Bと、室外ファン13とが収容されている。水ユニット部3には、給湯用熱交換器(給湯用水熱交換器)16Aと、暖房用熱交換器(暖房用水熱交換器)16Bと、ポンプ17とが収容されている。室外機1の内部において、冷媒回路(ヒートポンプ)が構成されており、この冷媒回路は、圧縮機10と、室外熱交換器11と、膨張弁12A,12Bと、給湯用熱交換器16Aと、暖房用熱交換器16Bとが接続されて構成されている。冷媒回路は、圧縮機10の吐出側に配置された分岐部18において分岐し、室外熱交換器11の他端側に配置された合流部19において合流する2つの分岐路を有している。この2つの分岐路は、給湯用熱交換器16Aおよび膨張弁12Aが配置された分岐路と、暖房用熱交換器16Bおよび膨張弁12Bが配置された分岐路である。ポンプ17は、給湯タンク5から流出した給湯用温水を給湯用熱交換器16Aに供給し、給湯タンク5に供給される給湯用温水を循環させるものである。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the outdoor unit 1 includes a heat pump unit 2 and a water unit unit 3 disposed above the heat pump unit 2. The heat pump unit 2 accommodates a compressor 10, an outdoor heat exchanger 11, two expansion valves 12A and 12B, and an outdoor fan 13. The water unit 3 accommodates a hot water supply heat exchanger (hot water supply water heat exchanger) 16A, a heating heat exchanger (heating water heat exchanger) 16B, and a pump 17. Inside the outdoor unit 1, a refrigerant circuit (heat pump) is configured. The refrigerant circuit includes a compressor 10, an outdoor heat exchanger 11, expansion valves 12A and 12B, a hot water supply heat exchanger 16A, The heating heat exchanger 16B is connected. The refrigerant circuit has two branch paths that branch at the branch section 18 disposed on the discharge side of the compressor 10 and merge at the junction section 19 disposed on the other end side of the outdoor heat exchanger 11. The two branch paths are a branch path where the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A and the expansion valve 12A are arranged, and a branch path where the heating heat exchanger 16B and the expansion valve 12B are arranged. The pump 17 supplies hot water for hot water flowing out from the hot water tank 5 to the hot water heat exchanger 16 </ b> A, and circulates hot water for hot water supplied to the hot water tank 5.

圧縮機10の吐出側には、給湯用熱交換器16Aの冷媒流入口と、暖房用熱交換器16Bの冷媒流入口とがそれぞれ接続されている。圧縮機10の吸入側には、室外熱交換器11の一端が接続され、室外熱交換器11の他端には、膨張弁12A,12Bの一端がそれぞれ接続されている。膨張弁12Aの他端と給湯用熱交換器16Bの冷媒流出口とが接続されるとともに、膨張弁12Bの他端と暖房用熱交換器の冷媒流出口とが接続されている。したがって、給湯用熱交換器16Aの冷媒流入口には、圧縮機10の吐出側の分岐部18が接続され、給湯用熱交換器16Aの冷媒流出口には、膨張弁12Aが接続されている。また、暖房用熱交換器16Bの冷媒流入口には、圧縮機10の吐出側の分岐部18が接続され、給湯用熱交換器16Bの冷媒流出口には、膨張弁12Bが接続されている。   The refrigerant inlet of the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A and the refrigerant inlet of the heating heat exchanger 16B are connected to the discharge side of the compressor 10, respectively. One end of the outdoor heat exchanger 11 is connected to the suction side of the compressor 10, and one end of the expansion valves 12A and 12B is connected to the other end of the outdoor heat exchanger 11, respectively. The other end of the expansion valve 12A is connected to the refrigerant outlet of the hot water supply heat exchanger 16B, and the other end of the expansion valve 12B is connected to the refrigerant outlet of the heating heat exchanger. Therefore, the branch 18 on the discharge side of the compressor 10 is connected to the refrigerant inlet of the hot water heat exchanger 16A, and the expansion valve 12A is connected to the refrigerant outlet of the hot water heat exchanger 16A. . Further, the branch side 18 on the discharge side of the compressor 10 is connected to the refrigerant inlet of the heating heat exchanger 16B, and the expansion valve 12B is connected to the refrigerant outlet of the hot water heat exchanger 16B. .

水ユニット部3は、給湯用水配管接続部20と、暖房用水配管接続部21とを有している。給湯用水配管接続部20は、往き接続部20aと、戻り接続部20bとを有しており、暖房用水配管接続部21は、往き接続部21aと、戻り接続部21bとを有している。水ユニット部3の内部において、給湯用水配管接続部20の往き接続部20aは、給湯用熱交換器16Aの水流入口に接続され、給湯用水配管接続部20の戻り接続部20bは、給湯用熱交換器16Aの水流出口に接続されている。また、水ユニット部3の内部において、給湯用水配管接続部20の往き接続部21aは、給湯用熱交換器16Aの水流入口に接続され、給湯用水配管接続部20の戻り接続部21bは、給湯用熱交換器16Aの水流出口に接続されている。   The water unit 3 has a hot water supply water pipe connection part 20 and a heating water pipe connection part 21. The hot water supply water pipe connection portion 20 has an outward connection portion 20a and a return connection portion 20b, and the heating water pipe connection portion 21 has an outward connection portion 21a and a return connection portion 21b. Inside the water unit 3, the forward connection 20a of the hot water supply water pipe connection 20 is connected to the water inlet of the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A, and the return connection 20b of the hot water supply water pipe connection 20 is the hot water supply heat. It is connected to the water outlet of the exchanger 16A. Further, in the water unit 3, the forward connection portion 21a of the hot water supply water pipe connection portion 20 is connected to the water inlet of the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A, and the return connection portion 21b of the hot water supply water pipe connection portion 20 is connected to the hot water supply. It is connected to the water outlet of the heat exchanger for use 16A.

したがって、給湯用熱交換器16Aでは、圧縮機10の吐出側の分岐部18から流入した冷媒と、給湯用水配管接続部20の戻り接続部20bから流入した給湯用温水との間で熱交換されることによって、給湯用温水が加熱されて、その加熱された給湯用温水が、給湯用水配管接続部20の往き接続部20aに向かって流出する。また、暖房用熱交換器16Bでは、圧縮機10の吐出側の分岐部18から流入した冷媒と、暖房用水配管接続部21の戻り接続部21bから流入した暖房用温水との間で熱交換されることによって、暖房用温水が加熱されて、その加熱された暖房用温水が、暖房用水配管接続部21の往き接続部21aに向かって流出する。本実施形態の温調システムでは、室外機1は、給湯用温水および暖房用温水の少なくとも一方を加熱可能である。   Therefore, in the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A, heat is exchanged between the refrigerant flowing from the discharge-side branching portion 18 of the compressor 10 and the hot water supply hot water flowing from the return connection portion 20b of the hot water supply water pipe connection portion 20. Thus, the hot water for hot water supply is heated, and the heated hot water for hot water supply flows out toward the forward connection portion 20a of the hot water supply water pipe connection portion 20. In the heating heat exchanger 16B, heat is exchanged between the refrigerant flowing from the discharge-side branching portion 18 of the compressor 10 and the heating hot water flowing from the return connection portion 21b of the heating water pipe connection portion 21. Thus, the warm water for heating is heated, and the heated warm water for heating flows out toward the forward connection portion 21 a of the heating water pipe connection portion 21. In the temperature control system of this embodiment, the outdoor unit 1 can heat at least one of hot water for hot water supply and hot water for heating.

本実施形態の温調システムでは、利用側装置4は、給湯タンク5と、ガスボイラ6と、床暖房パネル7と、ポンプ8とを有している。ガスボイラ6は、加熱器6aを有しており、床暖房パネル7と給湯端末9に接続されている。したがって、ガスボイラ6は、給湯タンク5から供給された給湯用温水を給湯端末9に供給される前に加熱したり、室外機1から供給された暖房用温水を床暖房パネル7に供給される前に加熱できる。ポンプ8は、床暖房パネル7から流出した暖房用温水を暖房用熱交換器16Bに供給し、床暖房パネル7に供給される暖房用温水を循環させるものである。   In the temperature control system of the present embodiment, the use side device 4 includes a hot water supply tank 5, a gas boiler 6, a floor heating panel 7, and a pump 8. The gas boiler 6 has a heater 6 a and is connected to a floor heating panel 7 and a hot water supply terminal 9. Accordingly, the gas boiler 6 heats the hot water for hot water supplied from the hot water tank 5 before being supplied to the hot water supply terminal 9 or before the hot water for heating supplied from the outdoor unit 1 is supplied to the floor heating panel 7. Can be heated. The pump 8 supplies the heating hot water flowing out from the floor heating panel 7 to the heating heat exchanger 16 </ b> B, and circulates the heating hot water supplied to the floor heating panel 7.

図3(a)は、室外機1を正面から見たときのヒートポンプ部2および水ユニット部3の内部構成を説明する図であり、図3(b)は、室外機1を上方から見たときの水ユニット部3の内部構成を説明する図であり、図3(c)は、室外機1を右側面から見たときの給湯用水配管接続部20および暖房用水配管接続部21の配置を説明する図である。後述するように、給湯用熱交換器16Aおよび暖房用熱交換器16Bは、断熱材料50によって覆われているが、図3では、断熱材料50の図示を省略して、給湯用熱交換器16Aおよび暖房用熱交換器16Bを図示している。また、室外機1の側面には、給湯用水配管接続部20および暖房用水配管接続部21を覆うカバー2aが配置されているが、図3(c)では図示を省略している。   FIG. 3A is a diagram illustrating the internal configuration of the heat pump unit 2 and the water unit unit 3 when the outdoor unit 1 is viewed from the front, and FIG. 3B is a diagram of the outdoor unit 1 viewed from above. FIG. 3 (c) is a diagram for explaining the internal configuration of the water unit 3 when the outdoor unit 1 is viewed from the right side, and shows the arrangement of the hot water supply water pipe connection 20 and the heating water pipe connection 21. It is a figure explaining. As will be described later, the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A and the heating heat exchanger 16B are covered with a heat insulating material 50. However, in FIG. 3, the heat insulating material 50 is not shown, and the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A is omitted. And the heat exchanger 16B for heating is shown in figure. Moreover, the cover 2a which covers the hot water supply water pipe connection part 20 and the heating water pipe connection part 21 is arrange | positioned at the side surface of the outdoor unit 1, but illustration is abbreviate | omitted in FIG.3 (c).

図4は、給湯用熱交換器16Aおよび暖房用熱交換器16Bが断熱材67によって覆われる状態の斜視図であり、図5(a)および図5(b)は、給湯用熱交換器16Aおよび暖房用熱交換器16Bの斜視図および側面図であって、図4において断熱材60の図示を省略した状態である。室外機1の水ユニット部3の内部において、給湯用熱交換器16Aおよび暖房用熱交換器16Bは、図4および図5に示すように、上下方向に積層された状態で断熱材60によって周囲を覆われている。   FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a state in which the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A and the heating heat exchanger 16B are covered with a heat insulating material 67. FIGS. 5A and 5B show the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A. FIG. 4 is a perspective view and a side view of the heat exchanger 16B for heating, and is a state in which the illustration of the heat insulating material 60 is omitted in FIG. Inside the water unit 3 of the outdoor unit 1, the hot water supply heat exchanger 16 </ b> A and the heating heat exchanger 16 </ b> B are surrounded by a heat insulating material 60 in a state of being stacked vertically as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5. Covered.

図6(a)は、暖房用熱交換器16Bの斜視図であり、図6(b)は、給湯用熱交換器16Aの斜視図である。暖房用熱交換器16Bは、図6(a)に示すように、上下方向に2段に積層されるように巻回される暖房用水配管を有しており、給湯用熱交換器16Aは、図6(b)に示すように、上下方向に2段に積層されるように巻回される給湯用水配管を有している。この給湯用水配管および暖房用水配管は、平面視において、それぞれの段において略渦巻き状に巻回されている。   FIG. 6A is a perspective view of a heating heat exchanger 16B, and FIG. 6B is a perspective view of a hot water heat exchanger 16A. As shown in FIG. 6 (a), the heating heat exchanger 16B has a heating water pipe that is wound so as to be stacked in two stages in the vertical direction. As shown in FIG.6 (b), it has the hot water supply water piping wound so that it may be laminated | stacked on two steps in the up-down direction. The hot water supply water pipe and the heating water pipe are wound in a substantially spiral shape at each stage in plan view.

給湯用熱交換器16Aの水流入口には、ポンプ17(給湯用水配管接続部20の戻り接続部20b)から延在する給湯用戻り連絡配管31aが接続され、給湯用熱交換器16Aの水流出口には、給湯用水配管接続部20の往き接続部20aから延在する給湯用往き連絡配管31bが接続されている。また、暖房用熱交換器16Bの水流入口には、暖房用水配管接続部21の戻り接続部21bから延在する暖房用戻り連絡配管32aが接続され、暖房用熱交換器16Bの水流出口には、暖房用水配管接続部21の往き接続部21aから延在する暖房用往き連絡配管32bが接続されている。   A hot water supply return connection pipe 31a extending from the pump 17 (return connection part 20b of the hot water supply water pipe connection part 20) is connected to the water inlet of the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A, and the water outlet of the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A is connected. The hot water supply connection pipe 31b extending from the forward connection part 20a of the hot water supply water pipe connection part 20 is connected to the pipe. A heating return communication pipe 32a extending from the return connection part 21b of the heating water pipe connection part 21 is connected to the water inlet of the heating heat exchanger 16B, and the water outlet of the heating heat exchanger 16B is connected to the water outlet of the heating heat exchanger 16B. The heating outgoing communication pipe 32b extending from the outgoing connecting part 21a of the heating water pipe connecting part 21 is connected.

給湯用熱交換器16Aにおいて、給湯用水配管31の外周には、給湯用冷媒配管33が螺旋状に巻回され、暖房用熱交換器16Bにおいて、暖房用水配管32の外周には、暖房用冷媒配管34が螺旋状に巻回されている。この給湯用冷媒配管33および暖房用冷媒配管34の内径は、それぞれ、給湯用水配管31および暖房用水配管32の内径より小さい。給湯用熱交換器16Aの冷媒流入口には、圧縮機10の吐出側の分岐部18から延在する給湯用戻り連絡配管33aが接続され、給湯用熱交換器16Aの冷媒流出口には、膨張弁12Aから延在する給湯用往き連絡配管33bが接続されている。また、暖房用熱交換器16Bの冷媒流入口には、圧縮機10の吐出側の分岐部18から延在する暖房用戻り連絡配管34aが接続され、暖房用熱交換器16Bの冷媒流出口には、膨張弁12Bから延在する暖房用往き連絡配管34bが接続されている。   In the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A, a hot water supply refrigerant pipe 33 is spirally wound around the outer periphery of the hot water supply water pipe 31, and in the heating heat exchanger 16B, a heating refrigerant is provided around the outer periphery of the heating water pipe 32. The pipe 34 is wound spirally. The inner diameters of the hot water supply refrigerant pipe 33 and the heating refrigerant pipe 34 are smaller than the inner diameters of the hot water supply water pipe 31 and the heating water pipe 32, respectively. A hot water return communication pipe 33a extending from the discharge-side branch 18 of the compressor 10 is connected to the refrigerant inlet of the hot water heat exchanger 16A, and a refrigerant outlet of the hot water heat exchanger 16A is A hot water supply connecting pipe 33b extending from the expansion valve 12A is connected. Also, a heating return communication pipe 34a extending from the branch 18 on the discharge side of the compressor 10 is connected to the refrigerant inlet of the heating heat exchanger 16B, and is connected to the refrigerant outlet of the heating heat exchanger 16B. Is connected to a heating forward communication pipe 34b extending from the expansion valve 12B.

本実施形態において、給湯用熱交換器16Aは、給湯用水配管31の外周に給湯用冷媒配管33が螺旋状に巻回された部分とし、暖房用熱交換器16Bは、暖房用水配管32の外周に暖房用冷媒配管34が螺旋状に巻回された部分とする。   In the present embodiment, the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A is a portion in which the hot water supply refrigerant pipe 33 is spirally wound around the outer periphery of the hot water supply water pipe 31, and the heating heat exchanger 16B is the outer periphery of the heating water pipe 32. It is assumed that the heating refrigerant pipe 34 is spirally wound.

給湯用熱交換器16Aの給湯用水配管31は、図6(b)に示すように、上下方向に2段に積層されるように巻回されたものであって、給湯用戻り連絡配管31aから、下側に配置された段にある配管に給湯用温水が流入するとともに、上側に配置された段にある配管から、給湯用往き連絡配管31bに給湯用温水が流出するように構成されている。暖房用熱交換器16Bの暖房用水配管32は、図6(a)に示すように、上下方向に2段に積層されるように巻回されたものであって、暖房用戻り連絡配管32aから、下側に配置された段にある配管に暖房用温水が流入するとともに、上側に配置された段にある配管から、暖房用往き連絡配管31bに暖房用温水が流出するように構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 6 (b), the hot water supply water pipe 31 of the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A is wound so as to be stacked in two stages in the vertical direction, and from the hot water return connection pipe 31a. The hot water for hot water supply flows into the pipe located at the lower stage, and the hot water for hot water flows out from the pipe located at the upper stage to the hot water supply connection pipe 31b. . As shown in FIG. 6A, the heating water pipe 32 of the heating heat exchanger 16B is wound so as to be stacked in two stages in the vertical direction, and is connected to the heating return communication pipe 32a. The warm water for heating flows into the pipe located at the lower stage, and the warm water for heating flows out from the pipe located at the upper stage to the outgoing communication pipe 31b for heating. .

このように構成された給湯用熱交換器16Aの給湯用水配管31と暖房用熱交換器16Bの暖房用水配管32とは、水ユニット3の内部において、積層されている。詳しくは、給湯用熱交換器16Aは、2段に積層されるように巻回され、最も上側に配置された段にある配管(外側配管)から給湯用温水が流出するように構成されており、暖房用熱交換器16Bは、給湯用熱交換器16Aの上方に積層されている(給湯用水配管31において最も上側に配置された段にある配管(外側配管)に近接するように、給湯用熱交換器16Aに積層されている。)   The hot water supply water pipe 31 of the hot water supply heat exchanger 16 </ b> A and the heating water pipe 32 of the heating heat exchanger 16 </ b> B configured as described above are stacked inside the water unit 3. Specifically, the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A is wound so as to be stacked in two stages, and is configured such that hot water for hot water supply flows out from a pipe (outer pipe) in the uppermost stage. The heating heat exchanger 16B is stacked above the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A (for hot water supply so as to be close to the pipe (outer pipe) at the uppermost stage in the hot water supply water pipe 31). (It is laminated on the heat exchanger 16A.)

次に、給湯用熱交換器16Aと暖房用熱交換器16Bとの温度差について、図7に基づいて説明する。   Next, the temperature difference between the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A and the heating heat exchanger 16B will be described with reference to FIG.

図7(a)は、本発明の構成であって、暖房用熱交換器16Bが給湯用熱交換器16Aの上方に積層されているものを示し、図7(b)は、比較例の構成であって、給湯用熱交換器16Aが暖房用熱交換器16Bの上方に積層されているものを示している。このように、本発明と比較例とでは、暖房用熱交換器16Bとが給湯用熱交換器16Aとの上下が反対になっている。   FIG. 7A shows the configuration of the present invention, in which the heating heat exchanger 16B is stacked above the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A, and FIG. 7B shows the configuration of the comparative example. In this case, the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A is stacked above the heating heat exchanger 16B. Thus, in the present invention and the comparative example, the heating heat exchanger 16B is upside down from the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A.

ここでは、給湯用熱交換器16Aの給湯用水配管31に、給湯用戻り連絡配管31aから、下側に配置された段にある配管に、T1(℃)の給湯用温水が流入するとともに、上側に配置された段にある配管から、給湯用往き連絡配管31bに、T1’(℃)の給湯用温水が流出し、暖房用熱交換器16Bの暖房用水配管32に、暖房用戻り連絡配管32aから、下側に配置された段にある配管に、T2(℃)の暖房用温水が流入するとともに、上側に配置された段にある配管から、暖房用往き連絡配管31bに、T2’(℃)の暖房用温水が流出する場合について考える。   Here, hot water for hot water supply at T1 (° C.) flows into the hot water supply water pipe 31 of the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A from the hot water supply return connection pipe 31a into the pipe located at the lower side, and the upper side The hot water for hot water supply at T1 ′ (° C.) flows out from the pipe at the stage arranged in the hot water to the hot water supply connection pipe 31b, and returns to the heating water pipe 32 of the heating heat exchanger 16B. From the pipe located in the lower stage, the warm water for heating at T2 (° C.) flows, and from the pipe located in the upper stage to the outgoing communication pipe 31b for heating, T2 ′ (° C. ) Consider the case where hot water for heating flows out.

本実施形態の温調システムでは、給湯用熱交換器16Aの給湯用水配管31に流入する給湯用温水の温度T1(℃)は、例えば外気温度に基づいて変化する(例えば、T1=外気温度)と考えられ、例えば給湯用熱交換器16Aの給湯用水配管31から流出する給湯用温水の温度T1’(℃)は、給湯タンク5に貯留される温水の温度(給湯端末からの出湯温度)に基づいて変化すると考えられる。また、暖房用熱交換器16Bの暖房用水配管32に流入する暖房用温水の温度T2(℃)は、例えば暖房が行われる部屋の室内温度(床暖房パネル7に供給される温水の温度)に基づいて変化する(例えば、T2=室内温度+α)と考えられ、暖房用熱交換器16Bの暖房用水配管32から流出する暖房用温水の温度T2’(℃)は、暖房が行われる部屋の室内温度に基づいて変化すると考えられる。   In the temperature control system of the present embodiment, the temperature T1 (° C.) of hot water hot water flowing into the hot water supply water pipe 31 of the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A changes based on, for example, the outside air temperature (for example, T1 = outside air temperature). For example, the temperature T1 ′ (° C.) of hot water for hot water flowing out from the hot water supply water pipe 31 of the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A is set to the temperature of hot water stored in the hot water supply tank 5 (temperature of hot water discharged from the hot water supply terminal) It is thought that it changes based on. Moreover, the temperature T2 (° C.) of the heating hot water flowing into the heating water pipe 32 of the heating heat exchanger 16B is, for example, the room temperature of the room where the heating is performed (the temperature of the hot water supplied to the floor heating panel 7). The temperature T2 ′ (° C.) of the heating hot water flowing out from the heating water pipe 32 of the heating heat exchanger 16B is considered to change in the room in which the heating is performed, for example, T2 = room temperature + α. It is thought to change based on temperature.

したがって、本実施形態の温調システムにおいて、外気温度が低く、部屋の暖房が行われる状態であることを考慮すると、給湯用熱交換器16Aに流入する給湯用温水の温度T1(℃)が、暖房用熱交換器16Bに流入する暖房用温水の温度T2(℃)より低いと考えられ、また、T1(℃)が、その他のT1’(℃)、T2(℃)、T2’(℃)より低い温度であると考えられる。図6では、T1(℃)、T1’(℃)、T2(℃)、T2’(℃)の一例として、それぞれ、9℃、47℃、30℃、40℃の場合について図示している。   Therefore, in the temperature control system of the present embodiment, considering that the outside air temperature is low and the room is heated, the temperature T1 (° C.) of hot water for hot water flowing into the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A is It is considered that the temperature T2 (° C.) is lower than the temperature T2 (° C.) of the hot water flowing into the heat exchanger 16B, and other T1 ′ (° C.), T2 (° C.), and T2 ′ (° C.) A lower temperature is considered. In FIG. 6, as examples of T1 (° C.), T1 ′ (° C.), T2 (° C.), and T2 ′ (° C.), cases of 9 ° C., 47 ° C., 30 ° C., and 40 ° C. are illustrated.

本発明のように、暖房用熱交換器16Bが給湯用熱交換器16Aの上方に積層されている場合には、図7(a)に示すように、給湯用熱交換器16Aと暖房用熱交換器16Bとの間の温度差が17℃であるのに対し、比較例のように、給湯用熱交換器16Aが暖房用熱交換器16Bの上方に積層されている場合には、図7(a)に示すように、給湯用熱交換器16Aと暖房用熱交換器16Bとの間の温度差が31℃である。したがって、本発明では、比較例より、給湯用熱交換器16Aと暖房用熱交換器16Bとの間の温度差が小さいことが分かる。   When the heating heat exchanger 16B is stacked above the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A as in the present invention, as shown in FIG. 7A, the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A and the heating heat exchanger 16A are heated. When the temperature difference with respect to the exchanger 16B is 17 ° C., the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A is stacked above the heating heat exchanger 16B as in the comparative example. As shown to (a), the temperature difference between the heat exchanger 16A for hot water supply and the heat exchanger 16B for heating is 31 degreeC. Therefore, in this invention, it turns out that the temperature difference between the heat exchanger 16A for hot water supply and the heat exchanger 16B for heating is small from a comparative example.

次に、給湯用熱交換器16Aおよび暖房用熱交換器16Bの周囲に配置された断熱材60の構成について、図8に基づいて説明する。   Next, the structure of the heat insulating material 60 arrange | positioned around the heat exchanger 16A for hot water supply and the heat exchanger 16B for heating is demonstrated based on FIG.

給湯用熱交換器16Aおよび暖房用熱交換器16Bは、上下方向に積層された状態で断熱材60によって周囲を覆われている。断熱材60は、図8(a)に示すように、給湯用熱交換器16Aと暖房用熱交換器16Bとの間に配置される中間部材61と、中間部材61に対して給湯用熱交換器16A側に配置される下部材62と、中間部材61に対して暖房用熱交換器16B側に配置される上部材63とを有している。したがって、給湯用熱交換器16Aは、中間部材61と下部材62によって周囲を覆われており、暖房用熱交換器16Bは、中間部材61と上部材63によって周囲を覆われている。下部材62および上部材63の上下方向の厚さは、中間部材61の上下方向の厚さより厚く構成される。   The hot water supply heat exchanger 16 </ b> A and the heating heat exchanger 16 </ b> B are covered with a heat insulating material 60 while being stacked in the vertical direction. As shown in FIG. 8A, the heat insulating material 60 includes an intermediate member 61 disposed between the hot water supply heat exchanger 16 </ b> A and the heating heat exchanger 16 </ b> B, and hot water supply heat exchange with respect to the intermediate member 61. A lower member 62 disposed on the side of the heater 16A, and an upper member 63 disposed on the heating heat exchanger 16B side with respect to the intermediate member 61. Accordingly, the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A is covered with the intermediate member 61 and the lower member 62, and the heating heat exchanger 16B is covered with the intermediate member 61 and the upper member 63. The thickness of the lower member 62 and the upper member 63 in the vertical direction is configured to be thicker than the thickness of the intermediate member 61 in the vertical direction.

給湯用熱交換器16Aには、水連絡配管(給湯用戻り連絡配管31aおよび給湯用往き連絡配管31b)と、冷媒連絡配管(給湯用戻り連絡配管33aおよび給湯用往き連絡配管33b)とが接続されており、暖房用熱交換器16Bには、水連絡配管(暖房用戻り連絡配管32aおよび暖房用往き連絡配管32b)と、冷媒連絡配管(暖房用戻り連絡配管34aおよび暖房用往き連絡配管34b)とが接続されている。   A water communication pipe (a hot water supply return communication pipe 31a and a hot water supply return communication pipe 31b) and a refrigerant communication pipe (a hot water supply return communication pipe 33a and a hot water supply return communication pipe 33b) are connected to the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A. The heating heat exchanger 16B includes a water communication pipe (a heating return communication pipe 32a and a heating forward communication pipe 32b) and a refrigerant communication pipe (a heating return communication pipe 34a and a heating forward communication pipe 34b). ) And are connected.

図4に示すように、中間部材61と下部材62との嵌合部には、水連絡配管および冷媒連絡配管が通過する開口65が形成されるとともに、中間部材61と上部材63との嵌合部には、水連絡配管および冷媒連絡配管が通過する開口66が形成される。この開口65と開口66とは、積層方向について(平面視において)同一の位置に配置されている。   As shown in FIG. 4, the fitting portion between the intermediate member 61 and the lower member 62 is formed with an opening 65 through which the water communication pipe and the refrigerant communication pipe pass, and the intermediate member 61 and the upper member 63 are fitted. In the joint portion, an opening 66 through which the water communication pipe and the refrigerant communication pipe pass is formed. The opening 65 and the opening 66 are disposed at the same position in the stacking direction (in plan view).

図8(b)は、給湯用熱交換器16Aおよび暖房用熱交換器16Bの周囲を覆った状態の断熱材60の断面図である。下部材62は、給湯用熱交換器16Aが配置される凹部62aを有しており、凹部62aの周囲(開口65の部分を除く)には、壁部62bが設けられている。この壁部62bの上端の内周側部分には、突出部62cが配置されている。また、中間部材61は、下部材62の凹部62aを塞ぐように配置される板状の部材である。この中間部材61の下面の外周部(開口65の部分を除く)には、下部材62の壁部62bの上端に対向する突出部61cが設けられている。この突出部61cの内周面と、下部材62の突出部62cの外周面とは、略同一の形状および大きさに構成されている。したがって、中間部材61と下部材62とは、給湯用熱交換器16Aの周囲を覆う状態で嵌合する。   FIG. 8B is a cross-sectional view of the heat insulating material 60 in a state of covering the periphery of the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A and the heating heat exchanger 16B. The lower member 62 has a concave portion 62a in which the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A is disposed, and a wall portion 62b is provided around the concave portion 62a (excluding the portion of the opening 65). A protruding portion 62c is disposed on the inner peripheral side portion of the upper end of the wall portion 62b. The intermediate member 61 is a plate-like member that is disposed so as to close the recess 62 a of the lower member 62. A projecting portion 61 c that faces the upper end of the wall portion 62 b of the lower member 62 is provided on the outer peripheral portion (except for the opening 65) of the lower surface of the intermediate member 61. The inner peripheral surface of the protrusion 61c and the outer peripheral surface of the protrusion 62c of the lower member 62 are configured to have substantially the same shape and size. Therefore, the intermediate member 61 and the lower member 62 are fitted so as to cover the periphery of the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A.

上部材63は、給湯用熱交換器16Bが配置される凹部63aを有しており、凹部63aの周囲(開口66の部分を除く)には、壁部63bが設けられている。この壁部63bの下端の外周側部分には、突出部63cが配置されている。また、中間部材61は、上部材63の凹部63aを塞ぐように配置される板状の部材である。この中間部材61の上面の外周部(開口66の部分を除く)には、上部材63の壁部63bの下端に対向する突出部61dが設けられている。この突出部61dの外周面と、上部材63の突出部63cの内周面とは、略同一の形状および大きさに構成されている。したがって、中間部材61と上部材63とは、暖房用熱交換器16Bの周囲を覆う状態で嵌合する。   The upper member 63 has a recessed portion 63a in which the hot water supply heat exchanger 16B is disposed, and a wall portion 63b is provided around the recessed portion 63a (excluding the portion of the opening 66). A protrusion 63c is disposed on the outer peripheral side portion of the lower end of the wall 63b. The intermediate member 61 is a plate-like member that is disposed so as to close the recess 63 a of the upper member 63. A projecting portion 61 d that faces the lower end of the wall portion 63 b of the upper member 63 is provided on the outer peripheral portion (excluding the opening 66 portion) of the upper surface of the intermediate member 61. The outer peripheral surface of the protrusion 61d and the inner peripheral surface of the protrusion 63c of the upper member 63 are configured to have substantially the same shape and size. Therefore, the intermediate member 61 and the upper member 63 are fitted in a state of covering the periphery of the heating heat exchanger 16B.

本実施形態では、下部材62の突出部62cの外周面と、上部材63の突出部63cの内周面とは、略同一の形状および大きさに構成されている。したがって、中間部材61と下部材62とが嵌合し、中間部材61と上部材63とが嵌合するとともに、下部材62と上部材63とが嵌合するように構成されている。このように、下部材62と上部材63とが嵌合するように構成されているので、例えば、給湯用熱交換器16Aおよび暖房用熱交換器16Bのいずれかだけを使用する場合において、下部材62と上部材63を、その熱交換器の周囲を覆う状態で嵌合させることができる。   In the present embodiment, the outer peripheral surface of the protruding portion 62c of the lower member 62 and the inner peripheral surface of the protruding portion 63c of the upper member 63 are configured to have substantially the same shape and size. Therefore, the intermediate member 61 and the lower member 62 are fitted, the intermediate member 61 and the upper member 63 are fitted, and the lower member 62 and the upper member 63 are fitted. Thus, since the lower member 62 and the upper member 63 are configured to be fitted, for example, when only one of the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A and the heating heat exchanger 16B is used, The member 62 and the upper member 63 can be fitted so as to cover the periphery of the heat exchanger.

<本実施形態の室外機の特徴>
本実施形態の室外機1では、給湯用熱交換器16Aおよび暖房用熱交換器16Bのいずれかだけを備える室外機と、給湯用熱交換器16Aおよび暖房用熱交換器16Bの両方を備える室外機において、水熱交換器の周囲を覆う断熱材の一部を共通化できる。詳しくは、例えば、給湯用熱交換器16Aだけを備える室外機において、中間部材61と下部材62とによって給湯用熱交換器16Aの周囲を覆うとともに、給湯用熱交換器16Aおよび暖房用熱交換器16Bの両方を備える室外機において、中間部材61と下部材62と上部材63とによって給湯用熱交換器16Aおよび暖房用熱交換器16Bの周囲を覆う場合、水熱交換器の周囲を覆う断熱材60として、中間部材61と下部材62を共通化できる。
<Features of outdoor unit of this embodiment>
In the outdoor unit 1 of the present embodiment, an outdoor unit that includes only one of the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A and the heating heat exchanger 16B, and an outdoor unit that includes both the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A and the heating heat exchanger 16B. In the machine, a part of the heat insulating material covering the periphery of the water heat exchanger can be shared. Specifically, for example, in an outdoor unit including only the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A, the intermediate member 61 and the lower member 62 cover the periphery of the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A, and the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A and the heat exchange for heating. In the outdoor unit including both of the heaters 16B, when the periphery of the hot water heat exchanger 16A and the heating heat exchanger 16B is covered by the intermediate member 61, the lower member 62, and the upper member 63, the periphery of the water heat exchanger is covered. As the heat insulating material 60, the intermediate member 61 and the lower member 62 can be shared.

本実施形態の室外機1では、下部材62および上部材63の厚さが中間部材61の厚さより大きいが、この場合において、給湯用熱交換器16Aおよび暖房用熱交換器16Bのいずれかだけを備える室外機1と、給湯用熱交換器16Aおよび暖房用熱交換器16Bの両方を備える室外機において、水熱交換器の周囲を覆う断熱材として、下部材62および上部材63を共通化できる。したがって、下部材62および上部材63の厚さが厚いので、例えば、中間部材61と下部材62を共通化する場合より、水熱交換器の断熱を効率よく行える。   In the outdoor unit 1 of the present embodiment, the thickness of the lower member 62 and the upper member 63 is larger than the thickness of the intermediate member 61. In this case, only one of the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A and the heating heat exchanger 16B is used. The lower member 62 and the upper member 63 are used as a heat insulating material that covers the periphery of the water heat exchanger in the outdoor unit 1 that includes both the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A and the heating heat exchanger 16B. it can. Therefore, since the thickness of the lower member 62 and the upper member 63 is large, for example, the heat insulation of the water heat exchanger can be performed more efficiently than when the intermediate member 61 and the lower member 62 are used in common.

本実施形態の室外機1では、中間部材61と下部材62との嵌合部の開口65と、中間部材61と上部材63との嵌合部の開口66とが、積層方向について同一の位置に配置されるので、水熱交換器の周囲を覆う断熱材の共通化が容易である。   In the outdoor unit 1 of the present embodiment, the opening 65 of the fitting portion between the intermediate member 61 and the lower member 62 and the opening 66 of the fitting portion between the intermediate member 61 and the upper member 63 are at the same position in the stacking direction. Therefore, it is easy to share the heat insulating material that covers the periphery of the water heat exchanger.

以上、本発明の実施形態について図面に基づいて説明したが、具体的な構成は、これらの実施形態に限定されるものでないと考えられるべきである。本発明の範囲は、上記した実施形態の説明ではなく特許請求の範囲によって示され、さらに特許請求の範囲と均等の意味及び範囲内でのすべての変更が含まれる。   As mentioned above, although embodiment of this invention was described based on drawing, it should be thought that a specific structure is not limited to these embodiment. The scope of the present invention is shown not by the above description of the embodiments but by the scope of claims for patent, and further includes meanings equivalent to the scope of claims for patent and all modifications within the scope.

上述の実施形態では、暖房用熱交換器16Bが給湯用熱交換器16Aの上方に積層されるとともに、暖房用熱交換器16Bは、暖房用温水が最も下方の段から流入して、最も上方の段から流出するとともに、給湯用熱交換器16Aは、給湯用温水が最も下方の段から流入して、最も上方の段から流出する場合について説明したが、給湯用熱交換器16Aおよび暖房用熱交換器16Bの配置や、それぞれの熱交換器における温水の流れ方向が異なるものであっても、本発明と同様の効果が得られる。   In the above-described embodiment, the heating heat exchanger 16B is stacked above the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A, and the heating heat exchanger 16B The hot water supply heat exchanger 16A has been described with reference to the case where the hot water supply hot water flows in from the lowermost stage and flows out from the uppermost stage. Even if the arrangement of the heat exchanger 16B and the flow direction of the hot water in each heat exchanger are different, the same effect as the present invention can be obtained.

したがって、給湯用熱交換器16Aおよび暖房用熱交換器16Bが、上下方向以外(例えば水平方向)に積層させたものであってよい。また、暖房用熱交換器16Bが給湯用熱交換器16Aの上方に積層されるとともに、暖房用熱交換器16Bは、暖房用温水が最も上方の段から流入して、最も下方の段から流出する(本実施形態において、暖房用温水の流れ方向が反対方向)とともに、給湯用熱交換器16Aは、給湯用温水が最も下方の段から流入して、最も上方の段から流出するものであってよい。また、給湯用熱交換器16Aが暖房用熱交換器16Bの上方に積層されるとともに、給湯用熱交換器16Aは、給湯用温水が最も下方の段から流入して、最も上方の段から流出するものであってよい(暖房用熱交換器16Bにおける暖房用温水の流れ方向は、下方から上方でも、上方から下方でもよい)。また、給湯用熱交換器16Aの給湯用水配管31が複数段であって、暖房用熱交換器16Bの暖房用水配管32が複数段でなくてよい。また、暖房用熱交換器16Bが、給湯用熱交換器16Aにおいて最も下側に配置された段にある配管に近接するように(最も上側に配置された段にある配管(外側配管)から離れるように)、給湯用熱交換器16Aに積層されてよい。   Therefore, the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A and the heating heat exchanger 16B may be stacked in a direction other than the vertical direction (for example, in the horizontal direction). Further, the heating heat exchanger 16B is stacked above the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A, and the heating heat exchanger 16B has the heating water flowing in from the uppermost stage and flowing out from the lowermost stage. (In this embodiment, the flow direction of the hot water for heating is opposite), and the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A flows in the hot water for hot water from the lowermost stage and flows out from the uppermost stage. It's okay. Further, the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A is stacked above the heating heat exchanger 16B, and the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A has the hot water supply water flowing in from the lowermost stage and flowing out from the uppermost stage. (The flow direction of the warm water for heating in the heat exchanger 16B for heating may be from the bottom to the top or from the top to the bottom). Further, the hot water supply water pipe 31 of the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A may have a plurality of stages, and the heating water pipe 32 of the heating heat exchanger 16B may not have a plurality of stages. Further, the heating heat exchanger 16B is separated from the pipe (outer pipe) at the uppermost stage so as to be close to the pipe at the lowermost stage in the hot water heat exchanger 16A. And so on) may be stacked on the hot water supply heat exchanger 16A.

上述の実施形態では、中間部材61と上部材63とが嵌合するとともに、下部材62と上部材63とが嵌合するように構成される場合について説明したが、下部材62と上部材63とが嵌合するように構成されてないものでもよい。   In the above-described embodiment, the case where the intermediate member 61 and the upper member 63 are fitted and the lower member 62 and the upper member 63 are fitted is described. However, the lower member 62 and the upper member 63 are configured. And may not be configured to fit together.

上述の実施形態では、暖房用熱交換器16Bにおいて加熱された暖房用温水が床暖房パネル7に供給される場合について説明したが、暖房用熱交換器16Bにおいて加熱された暖房用温水が床暖房パネル以外の暖房装置に供給されてよい。   In the above-described embodiment, the case where the heating hot water heated in the heating heat exchanger 16B is supplied to the floor heating panel 7 has been described. However, the heating hot water heated in the heating heat exchanger 16B is the floor heating. You may supply to heating apparatuses other than a panel.

本発明を利用すれば、給湯用熱交換器および暖房用熱交換器のいずれかだけを備える室外機と、給湯用熱交換器および暖房用熱交換器の両方を備える室外機において、水熱交換器の周囲を覆う断熱材の一部を共通化できる。   INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY By using the present invention, in an outdoor unit that includes only one of a heat exchanger for hot water supply and a heat exchanger for heating, and in an outdoor unit that includes both a heat exchanger for hot water supply and a heat exchanger for heating, A part of the heat insulating material covering the periphery of the vessel can be shared.

1 室外機
2 ヒートポンプ部
3 水ユニット部
10 圧縮機
11 空気熱交換器
16A 給湯用熱交換器
16B 暖房用熱交換器
31 給湯用水配管
31a 給湯用戻り連絡配管(水連絡配管)
31b 給湯用往き連絡配管(水連絡配管)
32 暖房用水配管
32a 給湯用戻り連絡配管(水連絡配管)
32b 給湯用往き連絡配管(水連絡配管)
33b 給湯用往き連絡配管(冷媒連絡配管)
33a 給湯用戻り連絡配管(冷媒連絡配管)
34a 暖房用戻り連絡配管(冷媒連絡配管)
34b 暖房用往き連絡配管(冷媒連絡配管)
60 断熱材
61 中間部材(第1部材)
62 下部材(第2部材)
63 上部材(第3部材)
65 開口(第1開口)
66 開口(第2開口)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Outdoor unit 2 Heat pump part 3 Water unit part 10 Compressor 11 Air heat exchanger 16A Hot water supply heat exchanger 16B Heating heat exchanger 31 Hot water supply water pipe 31a Hot water supply return connection pipe (water communication pipe)
31b Outward communication piping for hot water supply (water communication piping)
32 Heating water piping 32a Hot water supply return communication piping (water communication piping)
32b Outward communication piping for hot water supply (water communication piping)
33b Outward connection piping for hot water supply (refrigerant connection piping)
33a Return connection piping for hot water supply (refrigerant connection piping)
34a Return connection piping for heating (refrigerant connection piping)
34b Outward connection piping for heating (refrigerant connection piping)
60 Thermal insulation material 61 Intermediate member (first member)
62 Lower member (second member)
63 Upper member (third member)
65 opening (first opening)
66 opening (second opening)

Claims (3)

冷媒と外気との間で熱交換する空気熱交換器と、
冷媒と給湯用温水との間で熱交換する給湯用熱交換器と、
冷媒と暖房用温水との間で熱交換する暖房用熱交換器とを備え、
前記給湯用熱交換器および前記暖房用熱交換器は、積層されるとともに断熱材によって周囲を覆われており、
前記断熱材は、
前記給湯用熱交換器と前記暖房用熱交換器との間に配置される第1部材と、
前記第1部材に対して前記給湯用熱交換器側に配置される第2部材と、
前記第1部材に対して前記暖房用熱交換器側に配置される第3部材とを有しており、
前記第1部材と前記第2部材とは、前記給湯用熱交換器の周囲を覆う状態で嵌合するとともに、
前記第1部材と前記第3部材とは、前記暖房用熱交換器の周囲を覆う状態で嵌合することを特徴とする室外機。
An air heat exchanger for exchanging heat between the refrigerant and the outside air;
A hot water supply heat exchanger for exchanging heat between the refrigerant and hot water for hot water supply;
A heating heat exchanger that exchanges heat between the refrigerant and hot water for heating,
The hot water heat exchanger and the heating heat exchanger are stacked and covered with a heat insulating material,
The heat insulating material is
A first member disposed between the hot water heat exchanger and the heating heat exchanger;
A second member disposed on the hot water heat exchanger side with respect to the first member;
A third member disposed on the heating heat exchanger side with respect to the first member,
The first member and the second member are fitted in a state of covering the periphery of the heat exchanger for hot water supply,
The outdoor unit, wherein the first member and the third member are fitted in a state of covering the periphery of the heat exchanger for heating.
前記第2部材と前記第3部材とは、前記給湯用熱交換器または前記暖房用熱交換器の周囲を覆う状態で嵌合可能に構成されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の室外機。   2. The outdoor unit according to claim 1, wherein the second member and the third member are configured to be fitted in a state of covering a periphery of the hot water supply heat exchanger or the heating heat exchanger. Machine. 前記給湯用熱交換器および前記暖房用熱交換器は、それぞれ、冷媒連絡配管と水連絡配管とに接続されており、
前記第1部材と前記第2部材との嵌合部には、前記冷媒連絡配管および前記水連絡配管が通過する第1開口が形成されるとともに、
前記第1部材と前記第3部材との嵌合部には、前記冷媒連絡配管および前記水連絡配管が通過する第2開口が形成され、
前記第1開口と前記第2開口とは、積層方向について同一の位置に配置されることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の室外機。
The hot water heat exchanger and the heating heat exchanger are connected to a refrigerant communication pipe and a water communication pipe, respectively.
The fitting portion between the first member and the second member is formed with a first opening through which the refrigerant communication pipe and the water communication pipe pass,
The fitting portion between the first member and the third member is formed with a second opening through which the refrigerant communication pipe and the water communication pipe pass,
The outdoor unit according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first opening and the second opening are arranged at the same position in the stacking direction.
JP2014219264A 2014-10-28 2014-10-28 Outdoor unit Pending JP2016085002A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2014219264A JP2016085002A (en) 2014-10-28 2014-10-28 Outdoor unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2014219264A JP2016085002A (en) 2014-10-28 2014-10-28 Outdoor unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2016085002A true JP2016085002A (en) 2016-05-19

Family

ID=55973580

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2014219264A Pending JP2016085002A (en) 2014-10-28 2014-10-28 Outdoor unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2016085002A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111829174A (en) * 2019-04-15 2020-10-27 松下知识产权经营株式会社 Heat pump heat source machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111829174A (en) * 2019-04-15 2020-10-27 松下知识产权经营株式会社 Heat pump heat source machine

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