JP2016084618A - gate - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a gate that facilitates engagement between a lock on a sliding door side and a lock receiver on a gatepost side, when the gate is locked by positioning a sliding door at a closed gate position.SOLUTION: A gate includes: a sliding door 1 for opening and closing a gate G, to be slid toward a gatepost 5 installed at an end of the gate G; a sliding door rail 2 for guiding the sliding door 1 while sliding; a lock 3 disposed on the sliding door 1; and a lock receiver 4 disposed on the gatepost 5, the lock receiver being engaged with the lock 3. The sliding door rail 2 has a gatepost fixing member 7 fitted thereon for fixing the gatepost 5, while the gatepost 5 is fixed on the sliding door rail 2 through the gatepost fixing member 7. Thus, engagement between the lock 3 on the sliding door 1 side with the lock receiver 4 on the gatepost 5 side is facilitated, when the gate is locked with the sliding door 1 positioned at the closed position of the gate G.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to a gate that is opened and closed by a sliding door, and more particularly to a gate provided with a sliding door rail that guides the traveling of the sliding door.

  In general, gates for opening and closing are provided at gates at the exterior of the building or at the boundary of the site. As a means for opening and closing the gate, for example, there are a form in which it is opened and closed by a gate door that is pivotally attached to the gate pillar, and a form in which it is opened and closed by a sliding door that moves between the gate pillars. Examples of the sliding door include a foldable form and a form formed long in the moving direction.

  For example, in Patent Document 1, a plurality of fence bodies are provided in the front-rear direction, and each of the fence bodies adjacent in the front-rear direction is formed with a guide groove formed in the left-right direction on the upper and lower horizontal members of the one fence body and the other fence. It is connected to the upper and lower horizontal members of the body, and is connected to the left and right ends of the lower horizontal member of the rail body on one end of the front and rear sides via a guide roller that is guided by the guide groove so as to be movable in the left and right direction. A multiple sliding door type fence is disclosed in which a carriage is provided on one end side of a lower cross member of another fence body.

  Further, Patent Document 2 includes a single door body having traveling wheels that is movable in the opening and closing direction between a retracting portion for storage and a closed position along a guide rail laid on the ground side. The sliding door is disclosed

JP 2000-54767 A JP 2004-92292 A

  By the way, the sliding doors described in Patent Literature 1 and Patent Literature 2 are often locked at a position where the gate is closed. Generally, the sliding door is provided with a lock, and the gate post is provided with a lock holder. Yes. Further, as shown in FIG. 1 of Patent Document 1, FIG. 2 of Patent Document 2, and the like, the guide rail and the gate pillar are embedded separately. Therefore, the engagement position between the lock and the lock receiver may be shifted due to a slight construction error or the like. Specifically, there is a possibility that the lock cannot be locked due to a shift of the lock in the vertical direction and the left-right direction, a shift of an angle at which the lock is engaged with the lock receiver, and the like. In contrast, structures that absorb construction errors with locks and lock holders have been proposed, but the larger the absorbable dimensions, the more complex the structure of the locks and lock holders. There was a limit.

  The present invention solves the problems as described above, and provides a gate that facilitates engagement of a lock on the side of the sliding door and a lock on the side of the gate column when the sliding door is disposed and locked at a position where the gate is closed.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is configured as follows.
That is, the gate according to the present invention is provided on the sliding door, the sliding door capable of traveling toward the gate pillar provided on one end side of the gate to open and close the gate, the sliding door rail for guiding the traveling of the sliding door, and And a lock holder provided on the gate post and engaged with the lock. The sliding door rail is attached with a gate post fixing member to which the gate post is fixed. It is characterized by being fixed to the sliding door rail.

  Moreover, the gate which concerns on this invention WHEREIN: The said gate pole fixing member may be embed | buried.

  According to the present invention, since the gate pillar is fixed to the sliding door rail via the gate pillar fixing member, the positional relationship between the sliding door rail and the gate pillar is not shifted, and when the sliding door is closed, the sliding door is locked. It can be smoothly engaged with the lock of the gate pillar.

  Moreover, since the gate pole fixing member is embedded, even if there is a gap between the sliding door rail and the gate pole, the positional relationship between the sliding door rail and the gate pole is difficult to shift.

It is explanatory drawing which shows one Embodiment in the gate which concerns on this invention. It is a fragmentary sectional view of the sliding door rail vicinity of FIG. It is explanatory drawing of the sliding door rail of FIG.

  Next, the best mode for carrying out the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings.

  FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing an embodiment of the gate according to the present invention. The gate G according to this embodiment includes a sliding door 1 that opens and closes the gate G, a sliding door rail 2 that guides the traveling of the sliding door 1, and a lock 3 of the sliding door 1 when the sliding door 1 is moved to close the gate G. And a gate post 5 provided with a lock holder 4 to be stopped.

  The sliding door 1 can travel from one end side to the other end side of the gate G in order to open and close the gate G, and supports a rotatable wheel 11 for traveling on the sliding door rail 2 and the wheel 11. The base part 14 with which the traveling body 13 provided with the wheel support part 12 to be attached was attached, and the sliding door main body 15 provided on the base part 14 are provided.

  The sliding door 1 only needs to have at least a length necessary for closing the gate G by moving along the sliding door rail 2 so that the gate G can be opened and closed. The sliding door main body 15 of the sliding door 1 which has the sliding door 1 is connected so that sliding is possible along the moving direction, and what is called a continuous door type sliding door may be sufficient, and the form which can be expanded-contracted with respect to the longitudinal direction of the sliding door rail 2 may also be used. Good. Examples of the latter include a form in which a plurality of sliding doors are slidably connected in the longitudinal direction, and a so-called accordion type form in which members that are rotatably connected in an X shape are connected.

  If the sliding door main body 15 is provided on the two base portions 14 as in the present embodiment, the sliding door 1 can travel stably, but in order to further stabilize traveling, as shown in FIG. In addition, the traveling body 13 may be provided below the sliding door body 15.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the sliding door rail 2 is provided across the passage when passing through the gate G, and the gate G is closed by moving the sliding door 1 in the X direction along the sliding door rail 2. By moving in the reverse direction, the gate G can be opened and passed. In this embodiment, two sliding door rails 2 are provided as a pair, but the number of sliding door rails 2 can be appropriately set depending on the position and number of traveling bodies 13 attached to the sliding door 1. In this embodiment, the sliding door rail 2 is provided inside the site that is inside the outer fence W surrounding the site. However, the sliding door rail 2 is not particularly limited, and the sliding door 1 that runs on the sliding door rail 2 is provided. It is only necessary that the gate G can be closed and the gate G can be opened.

  FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing the relationship between the sliding door rail 2 and the traveling body 13 in FIG. In the sliding door rail 2, a wheel traveling surface 21 on which the wheels 11 of the traveling body 13 rotate and a guide portion 22 for preventing the wheels 11 from being detached from the sliding door rail 2 are continuous along the longitudinal direction. Is formed.

  The wheel travel surface 21 is generally formed flat because the wheel 11 only needs to rotate smoothly, but can be appropriately set according to the outer shape of the wheel 11. The guide unit 22 can support the wheel 11 so that the wheel 11 does not interfere with the movement of the wheel 11 and moves on the wheel traveling surface 21 and the wheel 11 does not easily come off the wheel traveling surface 21. Any form is acceptable.

  The guide portion 22 is recessed downward from the wheel running surface 21 and is formed into a groove-like portion that is continuously formed in the longitudinal direction of the sliding door rail 2. An extending portion 23 is formed extending toward the surface. On the other hand, the wheel support portion 12 of the traveling body 13 is provided with a locking portion 16, and the locking portion 16 has an inverted L-shaped cross section in which one end is attached to the guide portion 22 and the other end extends to the extending portion 23. It is formed in a shape. Thereby, in a state where the locking portion 16 is locked to the guide portion 22, the wheel 11 of the traveling body 13 can travel without being easily detached in the vertical direction along the longitudinal direction of the sliding door rail 2. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 2, the sliding door rails 2 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right, so that the wheels 11 of the traveling body 13 can suppress unnecessary movement in the left and right directions in FIG. 2.

  The lock 3 and the lock receiver 4 are for locking with the gate G closed by the sliding door 1 running on the sliding door rail 2. In this embodiment, the sliding door main body arranged on the gate pillar 5 side in the sliding door 1. A lock 3 is provided at a side end portion 15 a of 15, and a lock receiver 4 is provided on the gate pillar 5 in accordance with the height position of the lock 3.

  The gate pillar 5 may be provided integrally with the outer fence W, or may be a separate body from the outer fence W. In the latter case, a passerby or the like passes through a gap between the outer fence W and the gate pillar 5. However, the gap may be closed with a plate material or the like.

  Moreover, as shown in FIG. 1, the illuminating device 6 is provided in the sliding door rail 2 vicinity. In this embodiment, a plurality of sliding door rails 2 are provided at intervals.

  The illuminating device 6 emits light at night when at least the vicinity of the sliding door rail 2 is hardly visible. As a result, the driver of the vehicle approaching the sliding door rail 2 can recognize the sliding door rail 2 by visually recognizing the irradiation light emitted from the lighting device 6 and can safely pass through the vicinity of the sliding door rail 2.

  As the light source of the illuminating device 6, an LED light source can be suitably used. The LED light source is preferable because it has high directivity and can be viewed from a distance in a specific direction. The light source is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected.

  Moreover, although the form which uses a commercial power supply as the electric power supply means for light sources may be sufficient as the illuminating device 6, when the complexity of the power supply construction for that etc. is considered, the electric power generated with the solar cell as an electric power supply means is used for a rechargeable battery. A self-luminous type capable of storing electricity and supplying power to the light source at night when illumination is required is preferable, and a mode in which a solar cell or the like is formed integrally with the lighting device 6 is preferable.

  Next, the relationship between the sliding door rail 2 and the gate pillar 5 will be described in detail with reference to FIG. In this embodiment, the two sliding door rails 2 are connected via three connecting members 24 arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction. Further, in FIG. 3, the leftmost connecting member 24 is connected to the gate pole fixing member 7 extending toward the outside in the longitudinal direction of the sliding door rail 2.

  The gate pole fixing member 7 includes a gate pole fixing portion 71 extending in a direction orthogonal to the sliding door rail 2 in a plan view and a connecting portion 72 connected to the sliding door rail 2 side in a plan view.

  In this embodiment, the gate pole fixing portion 71 is formed such that the joint surface 71a to which the gate pole 5 is joined is flat along the direction orthogonal to the sliding door rail 2. That is, in the sliding door 1 traveling on the sliding door rail 2, the position of the sliding door 1 provided with the lock 3 depends on the opening width of the gate G, the length of the sliding door 1, and the number of consecutive doors of the sliding door 1. An arbitrary position can be taken between a position approaching the door and a position approaching the other sliding door rail 2. Therefore, the gate pole fixing | fixed part 71 has a preferable form which can fix the gate pole 5 corresponding to the position of the sliding door 1 in which the lock | rock 3 was provided.

  The joining method of the gate pillar 5 and the gate pillar fixing part 71 is not particularly limited, and the gate pillar 5 and the gate pillar fixing part 71 may be fastened with bolts and nuts, and the gate pillar 5 is joined to the gate pillar fixing part 71 by welding. However, after the joining, a form in which the positional relationship between the sliding door rail 2 and the gate pillar 5 does not easily change is preferable. As a result, the gate pole 5 is fixed to the sliding door rail 2 via the gate pole fixing member 7.

  In addition, in order to fix the gate pole 5 corresponding to the position of the sliding door 1, the connecting portion 72 of the gate pole fixing member 7 may be fixed at an arbitrary position with respect to the longitudinal direction of the connecting member 24.

  An example is given as an installation procedure of the sliding door rail 2 and the gate pillar 5. First, the gate pole 5 is fixed to the sliding door rail 2 through the gate pole fixing member 7. Subsequently, the sliding door rail 2 and the gate pillar 5 are arranged in an embedded hole (not shown) provided near the passage of the gate G where the sliding door rail 2 is provided, and concrete for filling the embedded hole is placed. Thus, even if a slight construction error occurs during installation, the positional relationship between the sliding door rail 2 and the gate pillar 5 is maintained, so that the lock 3 of the sliding door 1 traveling on the sliding door rail 2 and the lock holder 4 of the gate pillar 5 are maintained. And the sliding operation of the sliding door 1 can be carried out smoothly.

  Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 1, in the passage of the gate G, when it is desired to provide a flat passage that is easy for pedestrians, wheelchairs and the like to pass without partially arranging the sliding door rail 2, the gate pillar fixing member 7 is provided. By burying, the flat passage can be secured and the positional relationship between the sliding door rail 2 and the gate pillar 5 can be maintained as it is.

  As the gate pole fixing member 7 is longer in the longitudinal direction of the sliding door rail 2, the gate pole fixing member 7 is more likely to cause a construction error of the gate pole fixing section 71. You may form in a substantially L shape.

  Moreover, in order to make it difficult for the gate pole fixing member 7 to be displaced, the connecting portion 72 may be fixed by the two connecting members 24 as in this embodiment.

  As shown in FIG. 3, the lighting device 6 may be attached integrally with the sliding door rail 2. That is, the illuminating device attaching member 25 in which the connecting portion 72 is extended is attached between the two connecting members 24, and the illuminating device 6 is attached to the illuminating device attaching member 25. And when installing the sliding door rail 2, what is necessary is just to embed so that the irradiation light from the illuminating device 6 can illuminate the circumference | surroundings. Although not shown in the drawings, the sliding door rail 2 may be simply embedded in the vicinity of the sliding door rail 2 without being attached.

  According to the present invention, the sliding door 1 capable of traveling toward the gate pillar 5 provided on one end side of the gate G in order to open and close the gate G, the sliding door rail 2 for guiding the traveling of the sliding door 1, A lock 3 provided on the sliding door 1 and a lock receiver 4 provided on the gate pillar 5 and engaged with the lock 3 are provided, and the gate pillar fixing member 7 to which the gate pillar 5 is fixed is attached to the sliding door rail 2. In addition, since the gate pillar 5 is fixed to the sliding door rail 2 via the gate pillar fixing member 7, the positional relationship between the sliding door rail 2 and the gate pillar 5 is not shifted. It becomes easy to engage the lock 3 on the sliding door 1 side with the lock receiver 4 on the side.

  According to the gate of the present invention, the sliding door rail 2 is attached with the gate pillar fixing member 7 to which the gate pillar 5 is fixed, and the gate pillar 5 is fixed to the sliding door rail 2 through the gate pillar fixing member 7. Further, the positional relationship between the sliding door rail 2 and the gate pillar 5 is not shifted, and the lock 3 on the sliding door 1 side can be easily engaged with the lock holder 4 on the gate pillar 5 side. 2 can be suitably used for the gate G in which a flat passage is formed for a passerby or a wheelchair.

1 Sliding door 1
11 Wheel 11
12 Wheel support 12
13 traveling body 13
14 Foundation part 14
15 Sliding door body 15
15a Side end 15a
16 Locking part 16
2 Sliding door rail 2
21 Wheel running surface 21
22 Guide part 22
23 Extension part 23
24 connecting member 24
25 Lighting device mounting member 25
3 tablets 3
4 Lock holder 4
5 Gatepost 5
6 Lighting device 6
7 Gate post fixing member 7
71 Gate post fixing part 71
71a Joint surface 71a
72 connecting part 72
G Gate G
XX X direction W

Claims (2)

  A sliding door capable of traveling toward a gate pillar provided at one end of the gate to open and close the gate, a sliding door rail for guiding the sliding door, a lock provided on the sliding door, and the gate pillar Provided with a lock receiver that engages with the lock, and the gate door fixing member to which the gate column is fixed is attached to the sliding door rail, and the gate column is fixed to the sliding door rail through the gate column fixing member. A gate characterized by being.   The gate according to claim 1, wherein the gate pole fixing member is embedded.

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