JP2016079435A - Working and rust prevention device and working and rust prevention method of steel pipe end - Google Patents

Working and rust prevention device and working and rust prevention method of steel pipe end Download PDF

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JP2016079435A
JP2016079435A JP2014210117A JP2014210117A JP2016079435A JP 2016079435 A JP2016079435 A JP 2016079435A JP 2014210117 A JP2014210117 A JP 2014210117A JP 2014210117 A JP2014210117 A JP 2014210117A JP 2016079435 A JP2016079435 A JP 2016079435A
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steel pipe
rust prevention
processing
groove
cutting
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JP6331951B2 (en
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優樹 田村
Yuki Tamura
優樹 田村
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Nippon Steel Corp
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Nippon Steel and Sumitomo Metal Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent rust from occurring on a processing surface formed by subjecting the end surface and the end portion of a welded steel pipe to beveling work and shaping work and/or cutting work.SOLUTION: A working and rust prevention device of a steel pipe end includes: (i-1) a beveling working device for beveling the end surface of a steel pipe, on the outer periphery or the inner periphery of a surface board which rotates around a pipe axis of a welded steel pipe and moves forward or backward to the welded steel pipe; as needed, (i-2) one or both of an end shaping device for cutting and removing welded excessive portion and/or deposit generated on the outer peripheral surface or inner peripheral surface of the steel pipe end, and a projection cutting device for cutting and removing projections which are continuously formed on the outer peripheral surface or inner peripheral surface of the steel pipe end; and (ii) a rust-preventive treatment device for subjecting the beveled surface formed by the beveling working device to a rust-preventive treatment.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、溶接鋼管の端面と端部に、開先加工、又は、開先加工と切削加工を施し、さらに、加工面に防錆処理を施す加工・防錆装置と加工・防錆方法に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a processing / rust prevention device and a processing / rust prevention method for performing groove processing or groove processing and cutting processing on an end surface and an end of a welded steel pipe, and further applying a rust prevention treatment to the processing surface. Is.

近年、大径溶接鋼管が、土木や建築の分野で多く利用されている。例えば、外周面及び/又は内周面に突起(以下「縞」ということがある。)が形成されている大径鋼管や、外周面にスパイラル状の突起が形成されている大径鋼管(以下「縞鋼管」ということがある。)が、土中に埋設する基礎杭として使用されている。   In recent years, large-diameter welded steel pipes are widely used in the fields of civil engineering and architecture. For example, a large-diameter steel pipe having protrusions (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “stripes”) formed on the outer peripheral surface and / or inner peripheral surface, or a large-diameter steel pipe having spiral protrusions formed on the outer peripheral surface (hereinafter referred to as “stripe”). "Striped steel pipe" is sometimes used as a foundation pile buried in the soil.

大径鋼管を基礎杭として土中深く埋設する場合、大径鋼管を接続する必要がある。大径鋼管を接続する場合、通常、大径鋼管の両端部(接続部)に中継用治具を取り付けて両鋼管を固定し、両端部を溶接する。溶接に際しては、作業能率の向上のため、予め、鋼管端面に開先加工を施し、かつ、鋼管端部の外周面においては、不要物(縞、余盛等)を取り除く。   When a large diameter steel pipe is used as a foundation pile, it is necessary to connect a large diameter steel pipe. When connecting large-diameter steel pipes, usually a relay jig is attached to both ends (connection portions) of the large-diameter steel pipe, both steel pipes are fixed, and both ends are welded. In welding, in order to improve work efficiency, a groove processing is performed on the end face of the steel pipe in advance, and unnecessary matters (stripes, surpluses, etc.) are removed from the outer peripheral face of the end of the steel pipe.

突起がない溶接鋼管に中継用治具を取り付ける場合には、溶接余盛や付着物を所要の幅で切削除去し、また、縞鋼管に中継用治具を取り付ける場合には、スパイラル状の突起(縞)を所要の幅で切削除去する(例えば、特許文献1及び2、参照)。   When attaching a relay jig to a welded steel pipe that does not have protrusions, cut off and remove weld deposits and deposits to the required width, and when attaching a relay jig to a striped steel pipe, spiral protrusions The (stripe) is cut and removed with a required width (for example, see Patent Documents 1 and 2).

溶接鋼管の端面及び端部に対する開先加工と切削加工は、工事現場以外の屋外又は屋内(例えば、鋼管工場)で行うが、開先加工面及び切削加工面(以下両面合せて「加工面」ということがある。)には、通常、加工直後から錆が発生し始める。発生した錆は、鋼管の運搬中に拡大する。   Grooves and cuts on the end faces and ends of welded steel pipes are performed outdoors or indoors (for example, in steel pipe factories) other than the construction site. ) Usually begins to rust immediately after processing. The generated rust expands during transportation of the steel pipe.

そして、溶接時、加工面に僅かでも錆が存在すると、錆部分でアークが不安定になり、溶接不良が発生する。その結果、溶接鋼管の接合部で、所要の強度を確保することができない。それ故、溶接鋼管の端面及び端部に開先加工と切削加工を施した後、加工面に防錆剤を塗布するが、通常、塗布作業は作業員が行うので、塗布完了まで長時間を要し、この間に、塗布待ちの加工面に錆が発生する。   And even if there is even a little rust on the machined surface during welding, the arc becomes unstable at the rust portion, resulting in poor welding. As a result, the required strength cannot be ensured at the welded steel pipe joint. Therefore, after applying groove processing and cutting to the end face and end of the welded steel pipe, a rust inhibitor is applied to the processed surface. In the meantime, rust is generated on the processed surface waiting for application.

特開平06−182614号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 06-182614 特開2013−132718号公報JP2013-132718A

本発明は、溶接鋼管の端面及び端部に、開先加工、及び、整形加工及び/又は切削加工を施して形成した加工面において、錆が発生するのを防止することを課題とし、該課題を解決する加工・防錆装置及び加工・防錆方法を提供することを目的とする。   An object of the present invention is to prevent the occurrence of rust on a processed surface formed by performing groove processing, shaping processing and / or cutting processing on an end surface and an end portion of a welded steel pipe. An object of the present invention is to provide a processing / rust prevention apparatus and a processing / rust prevention method that solve the above-mentioned problems.

本発明者は、上記課題を解決する手法について鋭意検討した。その結果、溶接鋼管の端部及び端面に所要の加工を施すために押圧する回転面盤に、(i-1)開先加工装置と防錆剤塗布装置、又は、(i-2)端部加工(整形加工及び/又は切削加工)装置、開先加工装置、及び、防錆剤塗布装置を配置すれば、加工面に、直ちに防錆剤を塗布して錆の発生を抑制できることを見いだした。   The inventor has intensively studied a method for solving the above problems. As a result, (i-1) groove processing device and anticorrosive coating device, or (i-2) end portion on the rotating face plate that is pressed to perform the required processing on the end portion and end surface of the welded steel pipe It has been found that if a processing (shaping and / or cutting) device, a groove processing device, and a rust preventive agent applicator are arranged, a rust preventive agent can be immediately applied to the processed surface to suppress the occurrence of rust. .

本発明は、上記知見に基づいてなされたもので、その要旨は次のとおりである。   The present invention has been made based on the above findings, and the gist thereof is as follows.

(1)溶接鋼管の管軸を中心に回転し、かつ、溶接鋼管に対し前進又は後進する面盤の外周又は内周に、
(i-1)鋼管端面に開先を加工する開先加工装置を備え、かつ、
(ii)開先加工装置で形成した開先面に防錆処理を施す防錆処理装置を備える
ことを特徴とする鋼管端部の加工・防錆装置。
(1) On the outer periphery or inner periphery of the face plate that rotates around the tube axis of the welded steel pipe and moves forward or backward relative to the welded steel pipe,
(I-1) provided with a groove processing device for processing a groove on the end surface of the steel pipe, and
(Ii) A steel pipe end portion processing / rust prevention device comprising a rust prevention treatment device for performing a rust prevention treatment on a groove surface formed by a groove processing device.

(2)溶接鋼管の管軸を中心に回転し、かつ、溶接鋼管に対し前進又は後進する面盤の外周又は内周に、
(i-1)鋼管端面に開先を加工する開先加工装置を備え、
(i-2)鋼管端部の外周面又は内周面に生成した溶接余盛及び/又は付着物を切削除去する端部整形装置、及び、鋼管の外周面又は内周面に連続して形成されている突起を切削除去する突起切削装置の一方又は両方を備え、かつ、
(ii)開先加工装置で形成した開先面、及び、端部整形装置で形成した整形面及び突起切削装置で形成した切削面の一方又は両方に防錆処理を施す防錆処理装置を備える
ことを特徴とする鋼管端部の加工・防錆装置。
(2) Rotate around the pipe axis of the welded steel pipe, and on the outer circumference or inner circumference of the face plate that moves forward or backward relative to the welded steel pipe,
(I-1) Equipped with a groove processing device that processes the groove on the end face of the steel pipe,
(I-2) An end shaping device that cuts and removes weld deposits and / or deposits generated on the outer peripheral surface or inner peripheral surface of the steel pipe end and continuously formed on the outer peripheral surface or inner peripheral surface of the steel pipe One or both of a protrusion cutting device that cuts and removes the protrusions formed, and
(Ii) A rust preventive treatment device is provided that performs a rust preventive treatment on one or both of the groove surface formed by the groove processing device, the shaping surface formed by the end shaping device, and the cutting surface formed by the protrusion cutting device. Steel pipe end processing and rust prevention device.

(3)前記面盤が屋内に設置されていることを特徴とする前記(1)又は(2)に記載の鋼管端部の加工・防錆装置。   (3) The steel pipe end machining / rust prevention device according to (1) or (2), wherein the face plate is installed indoors.

(4)前記面盤の外周又は内周に、鋼管の外面又は内面に倣って回転する倣いロールを1又は2以上備えることを特徴とする前記(1)〜(3)のいずれかに記載の鋼管端部の加工・防錆装置。   (4) One or two or more scanning rolls rotating along the outer surface or the inner surface of the steel pipe are provided on the outer periphery or the inner periphery of the face plate, according to any one of (1) to (3), Steel pipe end processing / rust prevention equipment.

(5)前記倣いロールを、開先加工装置と端部整形装置又は突起切削装置を結ぶ線、又は、開先加工装置と防錆処理装置を結ぶ線を挟んで対向して備えることを特徴とする前記(4)に記載の鋼管端部の加工・防錆装置。   (5) The profiling roll is provided so as to face each other across a line connecting the groove processing device and the end shaping device or the protrusion cutting device, or a line connecting the groove processing device and the antirust treatment device. The processing / rust prevention apparatus of the steel pipe end part as described in said (4).

(6)前記面盤の外周又は内周に、2以上の開先加工装置を備えることを特徴とする前記(1)〜(5)のいずれかに記載の鋼管端部の加工・防錆装置。   (6) The processing / rust prevention device for a steel pipe end portion according to any one of (1) to (5), wherein two or more groove processing devices are provided on an outer periphery or an inner periphery of the face plate. .

(7)前記2以上の開先加工装置に隣接して防錆処理装置を備えることを特徴とする前記(6)に記載の鋼管端部の加工・防錆装置。   (7) The steel pipe end processing / rust prevention device according to (6), further comprising a rust prevention treatment device adjacent to the two or more groove processing devices.

(8)前記防錆処理装置が、防錆液を塗布又は噴霧する装置であることを特徴とする前記(1)〜(7)のいずれかに記載の鋼管端部の加工・防錆装置。   (8) The steel pipe end processing / rust prevention device according to any one of (1) to (7), wherein the rust prevention treatment device is a device that applies or sprays a rust prevention liquid.

(9)前記面盤の外周又は内周に、端部整形装置及び/又は突起切削装置の背面を押圧する切削工具押えを備えることを特徴とする前記(1)〜(8)のいずれかに記載の鋼管端部の加工・防錆装置。   (9) In any one of the above (1) to (8), a cutting tool presser that presses the back of the end shaping device and / or the projection cutting device is provided on the outer periphery or the inner periphery of the face plate. Steel pipe end processing and rust prevention equipment as described.

(10)前記開先加工装置、端部整形装置、突起切削装置、及び、防錆処理装置の1又は2以上が、倣いロールを備えることを特徴とする前記(1)〜(9)のいずれかに記載の鋼管端部の加工・防錆装置。   (10) Any one of the above (1) to (9), wherein one or more of the groove processing device, the end shaping device, the protrusion cutting device, and the antirust treatment device include a copying roll. A processing / rust prevention device for the end of a steel pipe.

(11)前記突起がスパイラル状に形成されていることを特徴とする前記(1)〜(10)のいずれかに記載の鋼管端部の加工・防錆装置。   (11) The steel pipe end processing / rust prevention device according to any one of (1) to (10), wherein the protrusion is formed in a spiral shape.

(12)前記(1)〜(11)のいずれかに記載の鋼管端部の加工・防錆装置を用いて、(a)鋼管端面の開先加工、(b)鋼管端部の外周面及び/又は内周面の端部整形及び/又は突起切削、及び、(c)開先加工面、及び、端部整形面及び/又は突起切削面への防錆処理を同時に行うことを特徴とする鋼管端部の加工・防錆方法。   (12) Using the steel pipe end portion processing / rust prevention device according to any of (1) to (11) above, (a) groove processing of the steel pipe end surface, (b) outer peripheral surface of the steel pipe end portion, and It is characterized in that the end shaping and / or protrusion cutting of the inner peripheral surface and / or (c) the groove forming surface and the rust prevention treatment to the end shaping surface and / or the protruding cutting surface are simultaneously performed. Processing and rust prevention of steel pipe ends.

本発明によれば、溶接鋼管の端面及び端部に、開先加工、及び、整形加工及び/又は切削加工を施して形成した加工面において、錆の発生を防止することができる。その結果、鋼管端部を溶接する際、アークが安定して溶接不良が発生しないので、工事現場での溶接作業能率が向上する。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, generation | occurrence | production of rust can be prevented in the process surface formed by giving a groove process and shaping process and / or cutting process to the end surface and edge part of a welded steel pipe. As a result, when welding the steel pipe end, the arc is stable and no welding failure occurs, so that the welding work efficiency at the construction site is improved.

鋼管端部の外周面及び/又は内周面の端部整形及び/又は突起切削と、鋼管端面の開先加工を行い、かつ、同時に、端部整形面及び/又は突起切削面と、開先加工面に防錆処理を施す加工・防錆装置の全体的な一態様を模式的に示す図である。End shaping and / or projection cutting of the outer peripheral surface and / or inner peripheral surface of the steel pipe end, and groove processing of the steel pipe end surface, and at the same time, the end shaping surface and / or the projection cutting surface, and the groove It is a figure which shows typically the whole one aspect | mode of the process and rust prevention apparatus which performs a rust prevention process to a process surface. 開先加工装置と防錆処理装置を備える加工・防錆装置の側断面を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the side cross section of a process and an antirust apparatus provided with a groove processing apparatus and an antirust processing apparatus. 端部整形装置、開先加工装置、及び、防錆処理装置を備える加工・防錆装置の、端部整形装置と開先加工装置を含む側断面を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the side cross section containing an edge part shaping device and a groove processing apparatus of an edge shaping device, a groove processing apparatus, and a processing and rust prevention apparatus provided with a rust prevention processing apparatus. 端部整形装置、開先加工装置、及び、防錆処理装置を備える加工・防錆装置の、防錆処理装置と開先加工装置を含む側断面を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the side cross section containing a rust prevention processing apparatus and a groove processing apparatus of an edge shaping device, a groove processing apparatus, and a processing and rust prevention apparatus provided with a rust prevention processing apparatus. 端部整形装置、開先加工装置、及び、防錆処理装置を備える別の加工・防錆装置の、端部整形装置と開先加工装置を含む側断面を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the side cross section containing an edge part shaping device and a groove processing apparatus of another process and rust prevention apparatus provided with an edge shaping device, a groove processing apparatus, and a rust prevention processing apparatus. 端部整形装置、開先加工装置、及び、防錆処理装置を備える別の加工・防錆装置の、防錆処理装置と開先加工装置を含む側断面を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the side cross section containing a rust prevention processing apparatus and a groove processing apparatus of another process and rust prevention apparatus provided with an edge part shaping device, a groove processing apparatus, and a rust prevention processing apparatus. 突起切削装置、開先加工装置、及び、防錆処理装置を備える加工・防錆装置の、端部整形装置と開先加工装置を含む側断面を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the side cross section containing an edge shaping device and a groove processing apparatus of a process and rust prevention apparatus provided with a protrusion cutting device, a groove processing device, and a rust prevention processing device. 突起切削装置、開先加工装置、及び、防錆処理装置を備える加工・防錆装置の、防錆処理装置と開先加工装置を含む側断面を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the side cross section containing a rust prevention processing apparatus and a groove processing apparatus of a process cutting / rust prevention apparatus provided with a protrusion cutting device, a groove processing device, and a rust prevention processing device. 開先加工装置、端部整形装置又は突起切削装置、防錆処理装置、及び、倣いロールの配置例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of arrangement | positioning of a groove processing apparatus, an edge part shaping apparatus or protrusion cutting apparatus, a rust prevention processing apparatus, and a copying roll. 開先加工装置、端部整形装置又は突起切削装置、及び、防錆処理装置の配置例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of arrangement | positioning of a groove processing apparatus, an edge part shaping apparatus or a protrusion cutting apparatus, and a rust prevention processing apparatus. 開先加工装置、端部整形装置又は突起切削装置、防錆処理装置、及び、倣いロールの別の配置例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows another example of arrangement | positioning of a groove processing apparatus, an edge part shaping apparatus or protrusion cutting apparatus, a rust prevention processing apparatus, and a copying roll. 開先加工装置、端部整形装置又は突起切削装置、防錆処理装置、及び、倣いロールの別の配置例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows another example of arrangement | positioning of a groove processing apparatus, an edge part shaping apparatus or protrusion cutting apparatus, a rust prevention processing apparatus, and a copying roll. 開先加工装置、端部整形装置又は突起切削装置、防錆処理装置、及び、倣いロールの別の配置例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows another example of arrangement | positioning of a groove processing apparatus, an edge part shaping apparatus or protrusion cutting apparatus, a rust prevention processing apparatus, and a copying roll.

本発明の鋼管端部の加工・防錆装置(以下「本発明装置」ということがある。)は、溶接鋼管の管軸を中心に回転し、かつ、溶接鋼管に対し前進又は後進する面盤の外周又は内周に、
(i-1)鋼管端面に開先を加工する開先加工装置を備え、かつ、
(ii)開先加工装置で形成した開先面に防錆処理を施す防錆処理装置を備える
ことを特徴とし、また、
(i-1)鋼管端面に開先を加工する開先加工装置を備え、
(i-2)鋼管端部の外周面又は内周面に生成した溶接余盛及び/又は付着物を切削除去する端部整形装置、及び、鋼管の外周面又は内周面に連続して形成されている突起を切削除去する突起切削装置の一方又は両方を備え、かつ、
(ii)開先加工装置で形成した開先面、及び、端部整形装置で形成した整形面及び突起切削装置で形成した切削面の一方又は両方に防錆処理を施す防錆処理装置を備える
ことを特徴とする。
The steel pipe end processing and rust prevention device of the present invention (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “the present invention device”) rotates around the pipe axis of the welded steel pipe and advances or reverses with respect to the welded steel pipe. On the outer circumference or inner circumference of
(I-1) provided with a groove processing device for processing a groove on the end surface of the steel pipe, and
(Ii) characterized by comprising a rust preventive treatment device for performing a rust preventive treatment on the groove surface formed by the groove processing device;
(I-1) Equipped with a groove processing device that processes the groove on the end face of the steel pipe,
(I-2) An end shaping device that cuts and removes weld deposits and / or deposits generated on the outer peripheral surface or inner peripheral surface of the steel pipe end and continuously formed on the outer peripheral surface or inner peripheral surface of the steel pipe One or both of a protrusion cutting device that cuts and removes the protrusions formed, and
(Ii) A rust preventive treatment device is provided that performs a rust preventive treatment on one or both of the groove surface formed by the groove processing device, the shaping surface formed by the end shaping device, and the cutting surface formed by the protrusion cutting device. It is characterized by that.

本発明の鋼管端部の加工・防錆方法(以下「本発明方法」ということがある。)は、本発明装置を用いて、(a)鋼管端面の開先加工、(b)鋼管端部の外周面及び/又は内周面の端部整形及び/又は突起切削、及び、(c)開先加工面、及び、端部整形面及び/又は突起切削面への防錆処理を同時に行うことを特徴とする。   The steel pipe end machining / rust prevention method of the present invention (hereinafter also referred to as “the present invention method”) uses the apparatus of the present invention to: (a) groove processing of the steel pipe end face; (b) steel pipe end Simultaneously perform end shaping and / or protrusion cutting of the outer peripheral surface and / or inner peripheral surface of the metal, and (c) rust prevention treatment to the groove processing surface and the end shaping surface and / or protrusion cutting surface. It is characterized by.

まず、本発明装置の実施態様について図面に基づいて説明する。   First, an embodiment of the device of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1に、鋼管端部の外周面及び/又は内周面の端部整形及び/又は突起切削と、鋼管端面の開先加工を行い、かつ、同時に、端部整形面及び/又は突起切削面と、開先加工面に防錆処理を施す加工・防錆装置の全体的な一態様を模式的に示す。   FIG. 1 shows the end shaping and / or projection cutting of the outer peripheral surface and / or inner peripheral surface of the steel pipe end portion and the groove processing of the steel pipe end surface, and at the same time, the end shaping surface and / or the projection cutting surface. And the whole one aspect | mode of the process and an antirust apparatus which performs an antirust process to a groove processing surface is shown typically.

溶接鋼管1の一端(左側端部)の数箇所が、面取機3の面盤2に設けた鋼管固定手段4で固定されている。固定側の面取機3は、油圧機構5により、基礎6上の基台7に設けた軌条8上を進退できるので、溶接鋼管1の長さによって、鋼管端部の固定位置を調整できる。面盤2は回転可能であるので、鋼管端部で適切な固定箇所を選択できる。   Several portions of one end (left end portion) of the welded steel pipe 1 are fixed by a steel pipe fixing means 4 provided on the face plate 2 of the chamfering machine 3. Since the chamfering machine 3 on the fixed side can advance and retreat on the rail 8 provided on the base 7 on the foundation 6 by the hydraulic mechanism 5, the fixing position of the end of the steel pipe can be adjusted by the length of the welded steel pipe 1. Since the face plate 2 is rotatable, an appropriate fixing point can be selected at the end of the steel pipe.

一方の鋼管端部には、面取機10の面盤9が、油圧機構13で押圧されている。加工側の面取機10は、移動可能な基床14上の基台7に設けた軌条8上を油圧機構5で進退が可能である。   A chamfer 9 of the chamfering machine 10 is pressed by a hydraulic mechanism 13 at one end of the steel pipe. The chamfering machine 10 on the processing side can be advanced and retracted by the hydraulic mechanism 5 on the rail 8 provided on the base 7 on the movable base floor 14.

面盤9の外周には、切削工具を備える端部整形装置11と倣いロール12が取り付けられていて、倣いロール12で、端部整形装置11の回転を鋼管端部の外周又は内周に沿ったものとして、鋼管端部を高精度で整形する。   An end shaping device 11 having a cutting tool and a copying roll 12 are attached to the outer periphery of the face plate 9, and the copying roll 12 rotates the end shaping device 11 along the outer circumference or inner circumference of the steel pipe end. As an example, the end of the steel pipe is shaped with high accuracy.

溶接鋼管の場合、鋼管の外周面又は内周面に溶接余盛及び/又は付着物(切断ノロ、溶接スパッタ等)が存在するので、端部整形装置11を用い、鋼管端部の外周面又は内周面を所要の範囲(中継用治具を取り付けることが可能な幅、例えば、100〜150mm)で切削し、溶接余盛及び/又は付着物を除去する。この切削除去で、鋼管端部を高精度で整形することができる。   In the case of a welded steel pipe, there are weld surpluses and / or deposits (cutting nose, weld spatter, etc.) on the outer peripheral surface or inner peripheral surface of the steel pipe. The inner peripheral surface is cut within a required range (a width in which a relay jig can be attached, for example, 100 to 150 mm) to remove welding surplus and / or deposits. By this cutting and removal, the end portion of the steel pipe can be shaped with high accuracy.

溶接鋼管の外周面又は内周面に突起が連続して形成されている縞鋼管の場合、端部加工装置として突起切削装置を用い、鋼管端部の外周面又は内周面を所要の範囲(中継用治具を取り付けることが可能な幅、例えば、100〜150mm)で切削し、突起を除去する。この切削除去で、鋼管端部を高精度で整形することができる。   In the case of a striped steel pipe in which protrusions are continuously formed on the outer peripheral surface or inner peripheral surface of the welded steel pipe, a protrusion cutting device is used as the end processing device, and the outer peripheral surface or inner peripheral surface of the steel pipe end portion is within a required range ( Cutting with a width capable of attaching the relay jig (for example, 100 to 150 mm) to remove the protrusion. By this cutting and removal, the end portion of the steel pipe can be shaped with high accuracy.

縞鋼管の外周面又は内周面に溶接余盛及び付着物が存在する場合、端部整形装置と突起切削装置の両方を、面盤に取り付けてもよい。   When welding surplus and deposits are present on the outer peripheral surface or inner peripheral surface of the striped steel pipe, both the end shaping device and the projection cutting device may be attached to the face plate.

図1に示す加工・防錆装置においては、開先加工装置と防錆処理装置が図示されていないが、面盤9の外周又は内周の所定位置に開先加工装置及び防錆処理装置が配置されている。面盤上での開先加工装置、端部整形装置及び/又は突起切削装置、及び、防錆処理装置の配置については後述する。   In the processing / rust prevention device shown in FIG. 1, the groove processing device and the rust prevention device are not shown, but the groove processing device and the rust prevention device are provided at predetermined positions on the outer periphery or inner periphery of the face plate 9. Has been placed. The arrangement of the groove processing device, the end shaping device and / or the protrusion cutting device, and the rust prevention device on the face plate will be described later.

本発明装置は、前述したように、(1)(i-1)鋼管端面に開先を加工する開先加工装置を備え、かつ、(ii)開先加工装置で形成した開先面に防錆処理を施す防錆処理装置を備えるか、又は、(2)(i-1)鋼管端面に開先を加工する開先加工装置を備え、(i-2)鋼管端部の外周面又は内周面に生成した溶接余盛及び/又は付着物(切断ノロ、溶接スパッタ等)を切削除去する端部整形装置、及び、鋼管の外周面又は内周面に連続して形成されている突起を切削除去する突起切削装置の一方又は両方を備え、かつ、(ii)開先加工装置で形成した開先面、及び、端部整形装置で形成した整形面及び突起切削装置で形成した切削面の一方又は両方に防錆処理を施す防錆処理装置を備えているので、上記開先面、整形面及び、切削面の防錆処理を同時に行うことができる。   As described above, the device of the present invention includes (1) (i-1) a groove processing device for processing a groove on the end surface of a steel pipe, and (ii) a groove surface formed by the groove processing device. (2) (i-1) Equipped with a groove processing device that processes the groove on the end surface of the steel pipe, (i-2) The outer peripheral surface or the inner side of the end of the steel pipe An end shaping device that cuts and removes weld deposits and / or deposits (cutting nose, weld spatter, etc.) generated on the peripheral surface, and a protrusion formed continuously on the outer peripheral surface or inner peripheral surface of the steel pipe (Ii) a groove surface formed by a groove processing device, a shaping surface formed by an end shaping device, and a cutting surface formed by a protrusion cutting device. Since one or both of them are equipped with a rust-proofing device that performs rust-proofing, it is possible to carry out rust-proofing of the groove surface, shaping surface and cutting surface simultaneously. You can.

縞鋼管の場合、開先加工の後に縞の切削除去を行うと、切削除去時の応力で開先形状が歪む場合がある。この傾向は、縞鋼管が大径になるほど顕著であるが、本発明装置を用いれば、(x)開先形状が歪む現象は発現しないので、鋼管端部及び端面の加工作業の能率が向上し、加工コストが低下するとともに、(y)整形面、切削面、及び、開先面に錆が発生しなので、工事現場での溶接品質が担保できることに加え、溶接作業の能率が向上し、工期が短縮される。   In the case of a striped steel pipe, if the stripes are cut and removed after the groove processing, the groove shape may be distorted by the stress at the time of cutting and removing. This tendency becomes more prominent as the diameter of the striped steel pipe becomes larger. In addition to lowering processing costs, (y) rust is generated on the shaping surface, cutting surface, and groove surface, so that the welding quality at the construction site can be ensured and the efficiency of the welding work is improved, and the work period is improved. Is shortened.

本発明装置の実施態様について、具体的に説明する。   The embodiment of the apparatus of the present invention will be specifically described.

図2に、開先加工装置と防錆処理装置を備える加工・防錆装置の側断面を示す。図2に示す加工・防錆装置は、鋼管の外周面又は内周面に、切削除去すべき突起、溶接余盛、及び、付着物(切断ノロ、溶接スパッタ等)がない溶接鋼管に適用する加工・防錆装置である。   FIG. 2 shows a side cross-section of a processing / rust prevention device provided with a groove processing device and a rust prevention treatment device. The processing / rust prevention device shown in FIG. 2 is applied to a welded steel pipe having no protrusions, weld surpluses, and deposits (cutting nose, welding spatter, etc.) to be removed by cutting on the outer peripheral surface or inner peripheral surface of the steel pipe. It is a processing / rust prevention device.

回転可能な面盤9の鋼管側の外周に、親台9aと親台9bが対向して取り付けられている。親台9aには、2個の子台9cが半径方向に取り付けられ、親台9bには、2個の子台9dが半径方向には取り付けられている。   A base 9a and a base 9b are attached to the outer periphery of the rotatable face plate 9 on the steel pipe side so as to face each other. Two sub-bases 9c are attached to the base 9a in the radial direction, and two sub-bases 9d are attached to the base 9b in the radial direction.

内側の子台9dには、鋼管端面に開先を加工する開先加工装置15が取り付けられている。開先加工装置15は、開先加工を安定化するために、倣いロール(図示なし)を備えていてもよい。開先加工装置15で加工する開先形状は特定の開先形状に限定されない。なお、縞鋼管ではY開先が主に用いられている。   A groove processing device 15 for processing a groove on the end surface of the steel pipe is attached to the inner child base 9d. The groove processing device 15 may include a copying roll (not shown) in order to stabilize the groove processing. The groove shape processed by the groove processing device 15 is not limited to a specific groove shape. In the striped steel pipe, a Y groove is mainly used.

外側の子台9cと内側の子台9cには、開先加工装置15で加工した開先面(以下単に「開先面」ということがある。)に防錆処理を施す防錆処理装置18が取り付けられている。防錆処理装置18は、外側の子台9cに取り付けた上枠18cと、内側の子台9cに取り付けた下枠18dで、防錆液送給機器18aを保持している。   On the outer child base 9c and the inner child base 9c, a rust preventive treatment device 18 that applies a rust preventive treatment to a groove surface processed by the groove processing device 15 (hereinafter sometimes simply referred to as “groove surface”). Is attached. The rust preventive treatment device 18 holds the rust preventive liquid feeding device 18a with an upper frame 18c attached to the outer child base 9c and a lower frame 18d attached to the inner child base 9c.

防錆液送給機器18aは、内側の子台9cに取り付けた保持具18fで保持されて開先面に当接し、開先面に防錆液を塗布する塗布具18eに防錆液を連続的に供給する。塗布具18eは、特に、特定の塗布具に限定されないが、刷毛やロールが好ましい。噴霧管も採用できる。内側の子台9cには、塗布具18eによる開先面への防錆液の塗布を安定化するため、倣いロール18bが取り付けられている。   The rust preventive liquid feeding device 18a is held by a holding tool 18f attached to the inner child base 9c and comes into contact with the groove surface, and the rust preventive liquid is continuously applied to the applicator 18e that applies the rust preventive liquid to the groove surface. To supply. The applicator 18e is not particularly limited to a specific applicator, but is preferably a brush or a roll. A spray tube can also be used. A copying roll 18b is attached to the inner base 9c in order to stabilize the application of the rust preventive liquid to the groove surface by the applicator 18e.

面盤9の中心には、伸縮自在の支持腕16aが取り付けられていて、支持腕16aの先端には、鋼管を安定に保持する鋼管保持機16が取り付けられている。支持腕16aは、面盤9の前後進に伴い伸縮し、鋼管端部及び端面の加工中、鋼管を安定に保持する。   A telescopic support arm 16a is attached to the center of the face plate 9, and a steel pipe holder 16 for stably holding the steel pipe is attached to the tip of the support arm 16a. The support arm 16a expands and contracts as the face plate 9 moves back and forth, and stably holds the steel pipe during the processing of the steel pipe end and end face.

図2には示していないが、開先加工を円滑かつ精度よく行うために、倣いロールを、倣いロール18bと別に、面盤の適宜の箇所に配置してもよい。   Although not shown in FIG. 2, in order to perform the groove processing smoothly and accurately, the copying roll may be arranged at an appropriate position of the face plate separately from the copying roll 18b.

以上説明したように、面盤9が回転する間に、開先面に、防錆処理装置18で防錆処理を施すので、開先面が防錆液に覆われて錆が発生しない。   As described above, since the groove surface is subjected to the rust prevention treatment by the rust prevention treatment device 18 while the face plate 9 is rotated, the groove surface is covered with the rust prevention liquid and rust is not generated.

図3に、端部整形装置、開先加工装置、及び、防錆処理装置を備える加工・防錆装置の、端部整形装置と開先加工装置を含む側断面を示す。   FIG. 3 shows a side cross-section including an end shaping device and a groove processing device of a processing / rust prevention device provided with an end shaping device, a groove processing device, and a rust prevention processing device.

内側の子台9cには、鋼管端部の内周面に生成した溶接余盛及び/又は付着物を切削除去する端部整形装置11が取り付けられている。端部整形装置11は、溶接余盛及び/又は付着物を切削除去する切削工具11cと、切削工具11cを背面から押し上げ、溶接余盛及び/又は付着物の切削高さを均等化する切削工具押え11bで構成されている。   An end shaping device 11 that cuts and removes the weld overlay and / or deposits generated on the inner peripheral surface of the steel pipe end is attached to the inner child base 9c. The end shaping device 11 includes a cutting tool 11c that cuts and removes the welding surplus and / or deposits, and a cutting tool that pushes up the cutting tool 11c from the back surface and equalizes the cutting height of the welding surplus and / or deposits. It consists of a presser 11b.

外側の子台9cには、鋼管1の外面に当接し、切削工具11cと対をなして、溶接余盛及び/又は付着物の切削除去を安定化して平滑な面(以下「整形面」ということがある。)を形成するための倣いロール11aが取り付けられている。   The outer child base 9c is in contact with the outer surface of the steel pipe 1 and is paired with the cutting tool 11c to stabilize the welding surplus and / or the removal of deposits and smooth surface (hereinafter referred to as “shaped surface”). A copying roll 11a for forming the recording medium 11) is attached.

内側の子台9cと対向する内側の子台9dには、鋼管端面に開先を加工する開先加工装置15が取り付けられている。開先加工装置15による開先加工は、切削工具11cにより整形面が形成された鋼管端面に行う。それ故、鋼管端面に、歪のない高精度の開先形状を形成することができる。   A groove processing device 15 for processing a groove on the end face of the steel pipe is attached to the inner child base 9d facing the inner child base 9c. The groove processing by the groove processing device 15 is performed on the end surface of the steel pipe on which the shaping surface is formed by the cutting tool 11c. Therefore, a highly accurate groove shape without distortion can be formed on the end face of the steel pipe.

開先加工装置15は、開先加工を安定化するため、装置自体、倣いロールを備えていてもよい。開先加工装置15で加工する開先形状は特定の開先形状に限定されない。なお、縞鋼管ではY開先が主に用いられている。   The groove processing device 15 may be provided with a copying roll itself to stabilize the groove processing. The groove shape processed by the groove processing device 15 is not limited to a specific groove shape. In the striped steel pipe, a Y groove is mainly used.

面盤9、及び、面盤9に適宜配置する倣いロールについては、前述したとおりであるので、以下、説明を省略する。   Since the face plate 9 and the copying roll appropriately disposed on the face plate 9 are as described above, the description thereof will be omitted below.

次に、端部整形装置で形成した整形面、及び、開先加工装置で形成した開先面に防錆処理を施す防錆処理装置について説明する。   Next, a description will be given of a rust preventive treatment device that performs a rust preventive treatment on a shaping surface formed by an end shaping device and a groove surface formed by a groove processing device.

図4に、図3に示す加工・防錆装置の、防錆処理装置と開先加工装置を含む側断面を示す。端部整形加工装置11を載置する親台9aに隣接する親台9aの外側の子台9cと内側の子台9cに、端部整形装置11で形成した整形面、及び、開先加工装置15で形成した開先面に防錆処理を施す防錆処理装置18が取り付けられている。   FIG. 4 shows a side cross section of the processing / rust prevention device shown in FIG. 3 including the rust prevention treatment device and the groove processing device. A shaping surface formed by the end shaping device 11 and a groove machining device on the outer child base 9c and the inner child base 9c adjacent to the parent base 9a on which the end shaping device 11 is placed. A rust preventive treatment device 18 that applies a rust preventive treatment to the groove surface formed in 15 is attached.

図4では、防錆処理装置18を端部整形加工装置11に隣接して配置する配置態様を示したが、端部整形装置、開先加工装置、及び、防錆処理装置の配置は、上記配置態様に限定されない。端部整形装置、開先加工装置、及び、防錆処理装置の配置については、適宜配置する倣いロールも含めて後述する。   In FIG. 4, although the arrangement | positioning aspect which arrange | positions the rust prevention processing apparatus 18 adjacent to the edge shaping apparatus 11 was shown, arrangement | positioning of an edge shaping apparatus, a groove processing apparatus, and a rust prevention processing apparatus is the above-mentioned. It is not limited to the arrangement mode. The arrangement of the end shaping device, the groove processing device, and the rust preventive treatment device will be described later, including the copying roll that is appropriately arranged.

防錆処理装置18は、内側の子台9cに取り付けた上枠18cと下枠18dで、防錆液送給機器18aを保持している。防錆液送給機器18aは、内側の子台9cに取り付けた保持具18fで保持されて開先面に当接し、開先面に防錆液を塗布する塗布具18eと、下枠18dで保持されて整形面に当接し、整形面に防錆液を塗布する塗布具18eに防錆液を連続的に供給する。   The rust prevention treatment device 18 holds the rust prevention liquid feeding device 18a with an upper frame 18c and a lower frame 18d attached to the inner child base 9c. The rust preventive liquid feeding device 18a is held by a holder 18f attached to the inner child base 9c and abuts against the groove surface, and an applicator 18e for applying a rust preventive liquid to the groove surface and a lower frame 18d. The rust preventive liquid is continuously supplied to the applicator 18e which is held and abuts the shaping surface and applies the rust preventive liquid to the shaped surface.

この場合も、塗布具18eは、特に、特定の塗布具に限定されないが、刷毛やロールが好ましい。噴霧管も採用できる。外側の子台9cには、塗布具18eによる整形面及び開先面への防錆液の塗布を安定化するため、倣いロール18bが取り付けられている。   Also in this case, the applicator 18e is not particularly limited to a specific applicator, but is preferably a brush or a roll. A spray tube can also be used. A copying roll 18b is attached to the outer base 9c in order to stabilize the application of the rust preventive liquid to the shaping surface and the groove surface by the applicator 18e.

以上説明したように、面盤9が回転する間に、端部整形装置11で、鋼管端部の内周面に生成した溶接余盛及び/又は付着物を切削除去するとともに、開先加工装置15で鋼管端面に開先加工を施すので、高精度の開先形状を作業能率良く形成することができ、加工コストが低下する。   As described above, while the face plate 9 rotates, the end shaping device 11 cuts and removes the weld surplus and / or deposits generated on the inner peripheral surface of the steel pipe end portion, and the groove processing device. Since the groove processing is performed on the end face of the steel pipe at 15, a highly accurate groove shape can be formed with high work efficiency, and the processing cost is reduced.

また、面盤9が回転する間に、上記切削除去及び開先加工と同時に、防錆処理装置18で、整形面及び開先面に防錆処理を施すので、本来、後工程にて行う防錆処理にかかる時間が短縮される。   Further, while the face plate 9 is rotated, the anti-rust treatment device 18 applies the anti-rust treatment to the shaping surface and the groove surface at the same time as the cutting removal and the groove processing. Time required for rust treatment is shortened.

図5に、端部整形装置、開先加工装置、及び、防錆処理装置を備える別の加工・防錆装置の、端部整形装置と開先加工装置を含む側断面を示す。外側の子台9cには、鋼管端部の外周面に生成した溶接余盛及び/又は付着物を切削除去する端部整形装置11が取り付けられている。   In FIG. 5, the side cross section containing an edge part shaping device and a groove processing apparatus of another process and rust prevention apparatus provided with an edge shaping device, a groove processing apparatus, and a rust prevention processing apparatus is shown. The outer base 9c is attached with an end shaping device 11 that cuts and removes weld deposits and / or deposits generated on the outer peripheral surface of the steel pipe end.

端部整形装置11は、溶接余盛及び/又は付着物を切削除去する切削工具11cと、切削工具11cを背面から押し下げ、溶接余盛及び/又は付着物の切削高さを均等化して平滑な整形面するための切削工具押え11bで構成されている。   The end shaping device 11 pushes the cutting tool 11c from the back surface to cut and remove the welding surplus and / or deposits, and equalizes the cutting height of the welding surplus and / or deposits to make the cutting smooth. It comprises a cutting tool presser 11b for shaping.

内側の子台9cには、鋼管1の内面に当接し、切削工具11cと対をなし、溶接余盛及び/又は付着物の切削除去を安定化して平滑な整形面を形成するための倣いロール11aが取り付けられている。   The inner slave 9c is in contact with the inner surface of the steel pipe 1 and is paired with the cutting tool 11c, and a copying roll for forming a smooth shaped surface by stabilizing the welding surplus and / or the removal of deposits. 11a is attached.

内側の子台9cと対向する内側の子台9dには、鋼管端面に開先を加工する開先加工装置15が取り付けられている。開先加工装置15による開先加工は、切削工具11cによ整形面が形成された鋼管端面に行う。それ故、鋼管端面に、歪のない高精度の開先形状を形成することができる。   A groove processing device 15 for processing a groove on the end face of the steel pipe is attached to the inner child base 9d facing the inner child base 9c. The groove processing by the groove processing device 15 is performed on the end surface of the steel pipe on which the shaping surface is formed by the cutting tool 11c. Therefore, a highly accurate groove shape without distortion can be formed on the end face of the steel pipe.

開先加工装置15は、開先加工を安定化するため、装置自体、倣いロールを備えていてもよい。開先加工装置15で加工する開先形状は特定の開先形状に限定されない。なお、縞鋼管ではY開先が主に用いられている。   The groove processing device 15 may be provided with a copying roll itself to stabilize the groove processing. The groove shape processed by the groove processing device 15 is not limited to a specific groove shape. In the striped steel pipe, a Y groove is mainly used.

次に、端部整形装置で形成した整形面、及び、開先加工装置で形成した開先面に防錆処理を施す防錆処理装置について説明する。   Next, a description will be given of a rust preventive treatment device that performs a rust preventive treatment on a shaping surface formed by an end shaping device and a groove surface formed by a groove processing device.

図6に、図5に示す加工・防錆装置の、防錆処理装置と開先加工装置を含む側断面を示す。端部整形加工装置11を載置する親台9aに隣接する親台9aの外側の子台9cと内側の子台9cに、端部整形装置11で形成した整形面、及び、開先加工装置15で形成した開先面に防錆処理を施す防錆処理装置18が取り付けられている。   FIG. 6 shows a side cross section of the processing / rust prevention device shown in FIG. 5 including the rust prevention treatment device and the groove processing device. A shaping surface formed by the end shaping device 11 and a groove machining device on the outer child base 9c and the inner child base 9c adjacent to the parent base 9a on which the end shaping device 11 is placed. A rust preventive treatment device 18 that applies a rust preventive treatment to the groove surface formed in 15 is attached.

図6では、防錆処理装置18を端部整形加工装置11に隣接して配置する配置態様を示したが、端部整形装置、開先加工装置、及び、防錆処理装置の配置は、上記配置態様に限定されない。端部整形装置、開先加工装置、及び、防錆処理装置の配置については、適宜配置する倣いロールも含めて後述する。   In FIG. 6, although the arrangement | positioning aspect which arrange | positions the rust prevention processing apparatus 18 adjacent to the edge shaping apparatus 11 was shown, arrangement | positioning of an edge shaping apparatus, a groove processing apparatus, and a rust prevention processing apparatus is the above-mentioned. It is not limited to the arrangement mode. The arrangement of the end shaping device, the groove processing device, and the rust preventive treatment device will be described later, including the copying roll that is appropriately arranged.

防錆処理装置18は、外側の子台9cに取り付けた上枠18cと、内側の子台9cに取り付けた下枠18dで、防錆液送給機器18aを保持している。防錆液送給機器18aは、内側の子台9cに取り付けた保持具18fで保持されて開先面に当接し、開先面に防錆液を塗布する塗布具18eと、内側の子台9cに取り付けた下枠18dで保持されて整形面に当接し、整形面に防錆液を塗布する塗布具18eに防錆液を連続的に供給する。   The rust preventive treatment device 18 holds the rust preventive liquid feeding device 18a with an upper frame 18c attached to the outer child base 9c and a lower frame 18d attached to the inner child base 9c. The rust preventive liquid feeding device 18a includes an applicator 18e that is held by a holder 18f attached to the inner child base 9c and abuts against the groove surface and applies a rust preventive liquid to the groove surface, and an inner child base. The rust preventive liquid is continuously supplied to the applicator 18e which is held by the lower frame 18d attached to 9c and abuts against the shaping surface and applies the rust preventive liquid to the shaping surface.

この場合も、塗布具18eは、特に、特定の塗布具に限定されないが、刷毛やロールが好ましい。噴霧管も採用できる。内側の子台9cには、塗布具18eによる整形面及び開先面への防錆液の塗布を安定化するため、倣いロール18bが取り付けられている。   Also in this case, the applicator 18e is not particularly limited to a specific applicator, but is preferably a brush or a roll. A spray tube can also be used. A copying roll 18b is attached to the inner base 9c in order to stabilize the application of the rust preventive liquid to the shaping surface and the groove surface by the applicator 18e.

以上説明したように、面盤9が回転する間に、端部整形装置11で、鋼管端部の外周面に生成した溶接余盛及び/又は付着物を切削除去するとともに、開先加工装置15で鋼管端面に開先加工を施すので、高精度の開先形状を作業能率よく形成することができ、加工コストが低下する。   As described above, while the face plate 9 rotates, the end shaping device 11 cuts and removes the weld buildup and / or deposits generated on the outer peripheral surface of the steel pipe end portion, and the groove processing device 15. Since the groove processing is performed on the end surface of the steel pipe, a highly accurate groove shape can be formed with high work efficiency, and the processing cost is reduced.

また、面盤9が回転する間に、上記切削除去及び開先加工と同時に、防錆処理装置18で、整形面及び開先面に防錆処理を施すので、本来、後工程にて行う防錆処理にかかる時間が短縮される。   Further, while the face plate 9 is rotated, the anti-rust treatment device 18 applies the anti-rust treatment to the shaping surface and the groove surface at the same time as the cutting removal and the groove processing. Time required for rust treatment is shortened.

図7に、突起切削装置、開先加工装置、及び、防錆処理装置を備える加工・防錆装置の、端部整形装置と開先加工装置を含む側断面を示す。外側の子台9cには、鋼管端部の外周面に連続して形成されている突起1aを切削除去する突起切削装置17が取り付けられている。突起切削装置17は、突起1aを切削除去する切削工具17cと、切削工具17cを背面から押し下げ、突起1aの切削高さを均等化して平滑な面(以下「切削面」ということがある。)を形成するための切削工具押え17bで構成されている。   In FIG. 7, the side cross section containing an edge part shaping device and a groove processing apparatus of a process cutting / rust prevention apparatus provided with a protrusion cutting device, a groove processing device, and a rust prevention processing device is shown. A protrusion cutting device 17 that cuts and removes the protrusion 1a formed continuously on the outer peripheral surface of the steel pipe end is attached to the outer child base 9c. The protrusion cutting device 17 cuts and removes the protrusion 1a, and presses the cutting tool 17c from the back surface to equalize the cutting height of the protrusion 1a (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “cutting surface”). It is comprised by the cutting tool holder 17b for forming.

内側の子台9cには、鋼管1の内面にあって、切削工具17cと対をなし、突起1aの切削除去を安定化して平滑な切削面を形成するための倣いロール17aが取り付けられている。   A copying roll 17a is attached to the inner child base 9c, which is on the inner surface of the steel pipe 1 and is paired with the cutting tool 17c to stabilize the removal of the protrusion 1a and form a smooth cutting surface. .

内側の子台9cと対向する内側の子台9dには、鋼管端面に開先を加工する開先加工装置15が取り付けられている。開先加工装置15による開先加工は、切削工具17cで突起1aが切削除去された鋼管端面に行う。それ故、鋼管端面に、歪のない高精度の開先形状を形成することができる。   A groove processing device 15 for processing a groove on the end face of the steel pipe is attached to the inner child base 9d facing the inner child base 9c. The groove processing by the groove processing device 15 is performed on the end surface of the steel pipe from which the protrusion 1a is cut and removed by the cutting tool 17c. Therefore, a highly accurate groove shape without distortion can be formed on the end face of the steel pipe.

開先加工装置15は、開先加工を安定化するため、装置自体、倣いロールを備えていてもよい。開先加工装置15で加工する開先形状は特定の開先形状に限定されない。なお、縞鋼管ではY開先が主に用いられている。   The groove processing device 15 may be provided with a copying roll itself to stabilize the groove processing. The groove shape processed by the groove processing device 15 is not limited to a specific groove shape. In the striped steel pipe, a Y groove is mainly used.

次に、突起切削装置で形成した切削面、及び、開先加工装置で形成した開先面に防錆処理を施す防錆処理装置について説明する。   Next, a description will be given of a rust preventive treatment device that performs a rust preventive treatment on a cut surface formed by a protrusion cutting device and a groove surface formed by a groove processing device.

図8に、図7に示す加工・防錆装置の、防錆処理装置と開先加工装置を含む側断面を示す。突起切削装置17を載置する親台9aに隣接する親台9aの外側の子台9cと内側の子台9cに、突起切削装置17で形成した切削面、及び、開先加工装置15で形成した開先面に防錆処理を施す防錆処理装置18が取り付けられている。   FIG. 8 shows a side cross section of the processing / rust prevention device shown in FIG. 7 including the rust prevention treatment device and the groove processing device. A cutting surface formed by the protrusion cutting device 17 and a groove processing device 15 are formed on the outer child base 9c and the inner child base 9c adjacent to the parent base 9a on which the protrusion cutting device 17 is placed. A rust preventive treatment device 18 for performing a rust preventive treatment is attached to the groove surface.

図8では、防錆処理装置18を突起切削装置17に隣接する配置態様を示したが、突起切削装置、開先加工装置、及び、防錆処理装置の配置は、上記配置態様に限定されない。突起切削装置、開先加工装置、及び、防錆処理装置の配置については、適宜配置する倣いロールも含めて後述する。   Although the arrangement | positioning aspect which adjoins the protrusion cutting apparatus 17 was shown in FIG. 8, the arrangement | positioning of a protrusion cutting apparatus, a groove processing apparatus, and a rust prevention processing apparatus is not limited to the said arrangement | positioning aspect. The arrangement of the projection cutting device, the groove processing device, and the rust preventive treatment device will be described later, including the copying roll that is appropriately arranged.

防錆処理装置18は、外側の子台9cに取り付けた上枠18cと、内側の子台9cに取り付けた下枠18dで、防錆液送給機器18aを保持している。防錆液送給機器18aは、内側の子台9cに取り付けた保持具18fで保持されて開先面に当接し、開先面に防錆液を塗布する塗布具18eと、内側の子台9cに取り付けた下枠18dで保持されて切削面に当接し、切削面に防錆液を塗布する塗布具18eに防錆液を連続的に供給する。   The rust preventive treatment device 18 holds the rust preventive liquid feeding device 18a with an upper frame 18c attached to the outer child base 9c and a lower frame 18d attached to the inner child base 9c. The rust preventive liquid feeding device 18a includes an applicator 18e that is held by a holder 18f attached to the inner child base 9c and abuts against the groove surface and applies a rust preventive liquid to the groove surface, and an inner child base. The anticorrosive liquid is continuously supplied to the applicator 18e which is held by the lower frame 18d attached to 9c and abuts against the cutting surface and applies the anticorrosive liquid to the cutting surface.

この場合も、塗布具18eは、特に、特定の塗布具に限定されないが、刷毛やロールが好ましい。噴霧管も採用できる。内側の子台9cには、塗布具18eによる切削面及び開先面への防錆液の塗布を安定化するため、倣いロール18bが取り付けられている。   Also in this case, the applicator 18e is not particularly limited to a specific applicator, but is preferably a brush or a roll. A spray tube can also be used. A copying roll 18b is attached to the inner base 9c in order to stabilize the application of the rust preventive liquid to the cutting surface and the groove surface by the applicator 18e.

以上説明したように、面盤9が回転する間に、突起切削装置17で、溶接鋼管の外周面に連続して形成されている突起を切削除去するとともに、開先加工装置15で鋼管端面に開先加工を施すので、高精度の開先形状を作業能率よく形成することができ、加工コストが退化する。   As described above, while the face plate 9 rotates, the protrusion cutting device 17 cuts and removes the protrusions continuously formed on the outer peripheral surface of the welded steel pipe, and the groove processing device 15 applies the cutting to the steel pipe end surface. Since the groove processing is performed, a highly accurate groove shape can be formed with high work efficiency, and the processing cost is reduced.

また、面盤9が回転する間に、上記切削除去及び開先加工と同時に、防錆処理装置18で、切削面及び開先面に防錆処理を施すので、本来、後工程にて行う防錆処理にかかる時間が短縮される。   Further, while the face plate 9 rotates, the cutting surface and the groove surface are subjected to rust prevention treatment by the rust prevention treatment device 18 simultaneously with the above-described cutting removal and groove processing, so Time required for rust treatment is shortened.

次に、開先加工装置、端部整形装置及び/又は突起切削装置、防錆処理装置、及び、内面倣いロールの配置について説明する。   Next, the arrangement of the groove processing device, the end shaping device and / or the protrusion cutting device, the rust prevention device, and the inner surface copying roll will be described.

図9に、開先加工装置、端部整形装置又は突起切削装置、防錆処理装置、及び、内面倣いロールの配置例を示す。   In FIG. 9, the example of arrangement | positioning of a groove processing apparatus, an edge shaping apparatus or protrusion cutting apparatus, a rust prevention processing apparatus, and an inner surface copying roll is shown.

面盤9上に、(a)端部整形装置11又は突起切削装置17に隣接して防錆処理装置18が配置され、(b)端部整形装置11又は突起切削装置17に対向して開先加工装置15が配置され、(c)端部整形装置11又は突起切削装置17と開先加工装置15の対向線Aに垂直な線B上に、2つの倣いロール12が対向して配置されている。   On the face plate 9, (a) an antirust treatment device 18 is disposed adjacent to the end shaping device 11 or the projection cutting device 17, and (b) is opened facing the end shaping device 11 or the projection cutting device 17. The tip processing device 15 is disposed, and (c) the two copying rolls 12 are disposed to face each other on a line B perpendicular to the facing line A between the edge shaping device 11 or the projection cutting device 17 and the groove processing device 15. ing.

なお、図9において、端部整形装置11又は突起切削装置17と防錆処理装置18の隣接核θは特に限定されない。   In FIG. 9, the adjacent core θ between the end shaping device 11 or the projection cutting device 17 and the rust prevention device 18 is not particularly limited.

図9に示す配置例においては、開先加工装置15、端部整形装置11又は突起切削装置17、及び、防錆処理装置の回転が、鋼管端部の外周面又は内周面及び鋼管端面のそれぞれ適合した回転となるので、高精度の開先面、及び、整形面又は切削面の形成が、同時に、円滑に進行するとともに、高精度の開先面、及び、整形面又は切削面の防錆処理が迅速に行われる。   In the arrangement example shown in FIG. 9, the rotation of the groove processing device 15, the end shaping device 11 or the projection cutting device 17, and the rust prevention processing device is performed on the outer peripheral surface or inner peripheral surface of the steel pipe end portion and the steel pipe end surface. Since the rotations are adapted to each other, the formation of the high-precision groove surface and the shaping surface or cutting surface proceeds smoothly at the same time, and the high-precision groove surface and the shaping surface or cutting surface can be prevented. Rust treatment is performed quickly.

開先加工装置、端部整形装置及び/又は突起切削装置、防錆処理装置、及び、倣いロールの配置は、図9に示す配置例に限定されない。開先加工装置、端部整形装置及び/又は突起切削装置、防錆処理装置、及び、倣いロールの配置は、溶接鋼管の鋼種や機械特性に応じて適宜設定することができる。対向線Aと対向線Bの交差角は90°に限定されないが、倣いロールは、開先加工装置と端部整形装置又は突起切削装置を結ぶ対向線Aを挟んで対向して備えることが好ましい。   The arrangement of the groove processing device, the end shaping device and / or the projection cutting device, the rust prevention treatment device, and the copying roll is not limited to the arrangement example shown in FIG. The arrangement of the groove processing device, the end shaping device and / or the projection cutting device, the rust prevention device, and the copying roll can be appropriately set according to the steel type and mechanical characteristics of the welded steel pipe. Although the crossing angle between the opposing line A and the opposing line B is not limited to 90 °, it is preferable that the copying rolls are provided to face each other across the opposing line A connecting the groove processing device and the end shaping device or the projection cutting device. .

図9には、内面倣いロールの配置を示したが、倣いロールは内面倣いロールに限定されないし、倣いロールの配置は、開先加工装置、端部整形装置及び/又は突起切削装置、及び、防錆処理装置の配置に応じて適宜設定する。   Although FIG. 9 shows the arrangement of the inner surface copying roll, the copying roll is not limited to the inner surface copying roll, and the arrangement of the copying roll includes a groove processing device, an end shaping device, and / or a protrusion cutting device, and It sets suitably according to arrangement of a rust prevention processing device.

図10に、開先加工装置、端部整形装置及び/又は突起切削装置、及び、防錆処理装の配置例を示す。面盤9上に、端部整形装置11及び/又は突起切削装置17に対向して防錆処理18が配置され、端部整形装置11及び/又は突起切削装置17と防錆処理18の対向線Aに垂直な線B上に、2つの開先加工装置15が対向して配置されている。   In FIG. 10, the example of arrangement | positioning of a groove processing apparatus, an edge part shaping apparatus and / or a protrusion cutting apparatus, and a rust prevention processing apparatus is shown. A rust preventive treatment 18 is disposed on the face plate 9 so as to face the end shaping device 11 and / or the projection cutting device 17, and an opposing line between the end shaping device 11 and / or the projection cutting device 17 and the antirust treatment 18. On the line B perpendicular to A, two groove processing devices 15 are arranged to face each other.

図10に示す配置例おいて、倣いロールは配置されていないが、端部整形装置11及び/又は突起切削装置17は倣いロールを備えていて、また、開先加工装置15は、開先加工を円滑かつ安定して行うための倣いロール15aを備えているので、開先加工装置15、端部整形装置11又は突起切削装置17、及び、防錆処理装置の回転が、鋼管端部の外周面又は内周面及び鋼管端面のそれぞれ適合した回転となる。   In the arrangement example shown in FIG. 10, the copying roll is not arranged, but the end shaping device 11 and / or the protrusion cutting device 17 includes the copying roll, and the groove processing device 15 is a groove processing. Is provided with a copying roll 15a for smoothly and stably performing the groove processing device 15, the end shaping device 11 or the projection cutting device 17, and the rotation of the rust preventive treatment device. The rotation is adapted to each of the surface or inner peripheral surface and the end surface of the steel pipe.

したがって、図10に示す配置例おいては、高精度の開先面、及び、整形面又は切削面の形成が、同時に、円滑に進行するとともに、高精度の開先面、及び、整形面又は切削面の防錆処理が迅速に行われる。   Therefore, in the arrangement example shown in FIG. 10, the formation of the high-precision groove surface and the shaping surface or the cutting surface proceeds smoothly at the same time, and the high-precision groove surface and the shaping surface or Rust prevention treatment of the cutting surface is performed quickly.

図11に、開先加工装置、端部整形装置又は突起切削装置、防錆処理装置、及び、倣いロールの別の配置例を示す。面盤9上に、 (a)端部整形装置11又は突起切削装置17に対向して開先加工装置15が配置され、(b)端部整形装置11又は突起切削装置17と開先加工装置15の対向線Aに垂直な線B上に、防錆処理装置18と倣いロール12が対向して配置されている。   FIG. 11 shows another arrangement example of the groove processing device, the end shaping device or the projection cutting device, the rust prevention processing device, and the copying roll. On the face plate 9, (a) a groove processing device 15 is arranged to face the end shaping device 11 or the projection cutting device 17, and (b) the end shaping device 11 or the projection cutting device 17 and the groove processing device. On the line B perpendicular to the 15 opposing lines A, the rust preventive treatment device 18 and the copying roll 12 are arranged to face each other.

図11に示す配置例においては、開先加工装置15、端部整形装置11又は突起切削装置17、及び、防錆処理装置18の回転が、鋼管端部の外周面又は内周面及び鋼管端面のそれぞれに適合した回転となるので、高精度の開先面、及び、整形面又は切削面の形成が、同時に、円滑に進行するとともに、高精度の開先面、及び、整形面又は切削面の防錆処理が迅速に行われる。   In the arrangement example shown in FIG. 11, the rotation of the groove processing device 15, the end shaping device 11 or the protrusion cutting device 17, and the antirust treatment device 18 is performed on the outer peripheral surface or inner peripheral surface of the steel pipe end portion and the steel pipe end surface. Therefore, the formation of the high-precision groove surface and the shaping surface or the cutting surface proceeds smoothly at the same time, and the high-precision groove surface and the shaping surface or the cutting surface. The rust prevention treatment is performed quickly.

開先加工装置、端部整形装置及び/又は突起切削装置、防錆処理装置、及び、倣いロールの配置は、図11に示す配置例に限定されない。開先加工装置、端部整形装置及び/又は突起切削装置、防錆処理装置、及び、倣いロールの配置は、溶接鋼管の鋼種や機械特性に応じて適宜設定し得るし、また、対向線A、Bの交差角は90°に限定されないが、倣いロールは、開先加工装置と端部整形装置又は突起切削装置を結ぶ線Aを挟んで、防錆処理装置18と対向して配置することが好ましい。   The arrangement of the groove processing apparatus, the end shaping apparatus and / or the protrusion cutting apparatus, the rust prevention apparatus, and the copying roll is not limited to the arrangement example shown in FIG. The arrangement of the groove processing device, the end shaping device and / or the projection cutting device, the rust prevention processing device, and the copying roll can be appropriately set according to the steel type and mechanical characteristics of the welded steel pipe, and the opposing line A The crossing angle of B is not limited to 90 °, but the copying roll should be arranged opposite to the rust preventive treatment device 18 across the line A connecting the groove processing device and the end shaping device or the projection cutting device. Is preferred.

図11には、内面倣いロールの配置を示したが、倣いロールは内面倣いロールに限定されないし、倣いロールの配置は、開先加工装置、端部整形装置及び/又は突起切削装置、及び、防錆処理装置の配置に応じて適宜設定する。   Although FIG. 11 shows the arrangement of the inner surface copying roll, the copying roll is not limited to the inner surface copying roll, and the arrangement of the copying roll includes a groove processing device, an end shaping device, and / or a protrusion cutting device, and It sets suitably according to arrangement of a rust prevention processing device.

図12に、開先加工装置、端部整形装置又は突起切削装置、防錆処理装置、及び、倣いロールの別の配置例を示す図である。   FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating another arrangement example of the groove processing device, the end shaping device or the projection cutting device, the rust prevention processing device, and the copying roll.

図12に示す配置例おいては、面盤9上に、端部整形装置11及び/又は突起切削装置17に対向して倣いロール12が配置され、端部整形装置11及び/又は突起切削装置17と倣いロール12の対向線Aに垂直な線B上に、2つの開先加工装置15が対向して配置され、防錆処理装置が、一方の開先加工装置15に隣接して配置されている。   In the arrangement example shown in FIG. 12, the copying roll 12 is arranged on the face plate 9 so as to face the end shaping device 11 and / or the projection cutting device 17, and the end shaping device 11 and / or the projection cutting device. 17 and the scanning roll 12 on a line B perpendicular to the opposing line A, two groove processing devices 15 are disposed opposite to each other, and a rust prevention device is disposed adjacent to one groove processing device 15. ing.

防錆処理装置18、及び、端部整形装置11及び/又は突起切削装置17は倣いロールを備えていて、また、開先加工装置15は、開先加工を円滑にかつ安定して行うために、倣いロール15aを備えているので、開先加工装置15、端部整形装置11又は突起切削装置17、及び、防錆処理装置の回転が、鋼管端部の外周面又は内周面及び鋼管端面のそれぞれ適合した回転となる。   The rust prevention device 18 and the end shaping device 11 and / or the protrusion cutting device 17 are provided with a copying roll, and the groove processing device 15 is for performing the groove processing smoothly and stably. Since the copying roll 15a is provided, the groove processing device 15, the end shaping device 11 or the protrusion cutting device 17, and the rotation of the rust prevention device are the outer peripheral surface or inner peripheral surface of the steel pipe end portion and the steel pipe end surface. It becomes the rotation which adapted each.

なお、図12において、端部整形装置11又は突起切削装置17と防錆処理装置18の隣接核θは特に限定されない。   In FIG. 12, the adjacent core θ between the end shaping device 11 or the protrusion cutting device 17 and the rust prevention device 18 is not particularly limited.

したがって、図12に示す配置例おいては、高精度の開先面、及び、整形面又は切削面の形成が、同時に、円滑に進行するとともに、高精度の開先面、及び、整形面又は切削面の防錆処理が迅速に行われる。   Therefore, in the arrangement example shown in FIG. 12, the formation of the high-precision groove surface and the shaping surface or the cutting surface proceeds smoothly at the same time, and the high-precision groove surface and the shaping surface or Rust prevention treatment of the cutting surface is performed quickly.

図13に、開先加工装置、端部整形装置又は突起切削装置、防錆処理装置、及び、倣いロールの別の配置例を示す。   FIG. 13 shows another arrangement example of the groove processing device, the end shaping device or the projection cutting device, the rust prevention processing device, and the copying roll.

図13に示す配置例おいては、面盤9上に、端部整形装置11及び/又は突起切削装置17に対向して倣いロール12が配置され、端部整形装置11及び/又は突起切削装置17と倣いロール12の対向線Aに垂直な線B上に、2つの開先加工装置15が対向して配置され、防錆処理装置が、2つの開先加工装置15のそれぞれに隣接して配置されている。   In the arrangement example shown in FIG. 13, the copying roll 12 is arranged on the face plate 9 so as to face the end shaping device 11 and / or the projection cutting device 17, and the end shaping device 11 and / or the projection cutting device is arranged. 17 and the scanning roll 12 are arranged on a line B perpendicular to the facing line A, the two groove processing devices 15 are arranged opposite to each other, and the rust prevention device is adjacent to each of the two groove processing devices 15. Has been placed.

防錆処理装置18、及び、端部整形装置11及び/又は突起切削装置17は倣いロールを備えていて、また、開先加工装置15は、開先加工を円滑にかつ安定して行うために、倣いロール15aを備えているので、開先加工装置15、端部整形装置11又は突起切削装置17、及び、防錆処理装置18の回転が、鋼管端部の外周面又は内周面及び鋼管端面のそれぞれ適合した回転となる。   The rust prevention device 18 and the end shaping device 11 and / or the protrusion cutting device 17 are provided with a copying roll, and the groove processing device 15 is for performing the groove processing smoothly and stably. Since the copying roll 15a is provided, rotation of the groove processing device 15, the end shaping device 11 or the projection cutting device 17, and the rust preventive treatment device 18 is performed on the outer peripheral surface or inner peripheral surface of the steel pipe end portion and the steel pipe. Each end face has a suitable rotation.

なお、図13において、端部整形装置11又は突起切削装置17と防錆処理装置18の隣接核θ1及びθ2は特に限定されない。   In FIG. 13, the adjacent nuclei θ1 and θ2 of the end shaping device 11 or the protrusion cutting device 17 and the rust prevention treatment device 18 are not particularly limited.

したがって、図13に示す配置例おいては、高精度の開先面、及び、整形面又は切削面の形成が、同時に、円滑に進行するとともに、高精度の開先面、及び、整形面又は切削面の防錆処理が迅速に行われる。   Therefore, in the arrangement example shown in FIG. 13, the formation of the high-precision groove surface and the shaping surface or the cutting surface proceeds smoothly at the same time, and the high-precision groove surface and the shaping surface or Rust prevention treatment of the cutting surface is performed quickly.

図9〜図13には、面盤上に、開先加工装置、端部整形装置及び/又は突起切削装置、及び、防錆処理装置を配置した配置例を示したが、本発明装置の配置例は、図9〜図13に示す配置例に限定されない。   9 to 13 show examples of arrangement in which a groove processing device, an end shaping device and / or a protrusion cutting device, and a rust prevention treatment device are arranged on a face plate. Examples are not limited to the arrangement examples shown in FIGS.

例えば、面盤上に、開先加工装置と端部整形装置及び/又は突起切削装置を配置し、面盤を回転して、開先面と整形面及び/又は切削面を形成し、その後、面盤を後退させて、開先加工装置、又は、端部整形装置及び/又は突起切削装置を取り外し、取り外した位置のいずれかに防錆処理装置を取り付け、面盤を、再度、前進、回転させて、開先面と整形面及び/又は切削面に防錆処理を施してもよい。   For example, a groove processing device, an end shaping device and / or a protrusion cutting device are arranged on the face plate, and the face plate is rotated to form a groove surface, a shaping surface and / or a cutting surface, and then Retract the face plate, remove the groove processing device or end shaping device and / or protrusion cutting device, attach the anti-rust treatment device to any of the removed positions, and advance and rotate the face plate again. Then, the groove surface, the shaping surface, and / or the cutting surface may be subjected to rust prevention treatment.

本発明方法は、本発明装置を用いて、(a)鋼管端面の開先加工、(b)鋼管端部の外周面及び/又は内周面の端部整形及び/又は突起切削、及び、(c)開先加工面、及び、端部整形面及び/又は突起切削面への防錆処理を行うことを特徴とする。   The method of the present invention uses the apparatus of the present invention to (a) groove processing of the steel pipe end surface, (b) end shaping and / or protrusion cutting of the outer peripheral surface and / or inner peripheral surface of the steel pipe end, and ( c) It is characterized by performing rust prevention treatment on the groove processing surface and the end shaping surface and / or the projection cutting surface.

面盤上に、開先加工装置、端部整形装置及び/又は突起切削装置、及び、防錆処理装置を配置した場合(図9〜図13、参照)、面盤が一回転する間に、開先加工面、及び、端部整形面及び/又は突起切削面への防錆処理を同時に行い、歪がなく、かつ、発錆しない開先加工面、及び、端部整形面及び/又は突起切削面を形成することができる。   When a groove processing device, an end shaping device and / or a protrusion cutting device, and a rust preventive treatment device are arranged on the face plate (see FIGS. 9 to 13), while the face plate rotates once, A groove-finished surface and / or an edge-shaped surface and / or a protrusion that simultaneously perform rust-proofing on the groove-worked surface and the edge-shaped surface and / or protrusion-cutting surface, and that does not distort and rust. A cutting surface can be formed.

また、面盤上に、開先加工装置と、端部整形装置及び/又は突起切削装置を配置し、一回転後、防錆装置を、これら装置の取り外し位置に取り付ける場合においても、面盤の後進、前進を迅速に行い、面盤の次の回転で、開先加工面、及び、端部整形面及び/又は突起切削面への防錆処理を同時に行い、歪がなく、かつ、発錆しない、開先加工面、及び、端部整形面及び/又は突起切削面を形成することができる。   In addition, even when a groove processing device, an end shaping device and / or a projection cutting device are arranged on the face plate and the rust prevention device is attached to the removal position of these devices after one rotation, Backward and forward are performed quickly, and the next rotation of the face plate simultaneously performs rust prevention treatment on the groove processing surface and the edge shaping surface and / or the projection cutting surface, and there is no distortion and rusting. A grooved surface and an end shaping surface and / or a protruding cutting surface can be formed.

それ故、工事現場で、溶接鋼管と溶接鋼管を、溶接不良を起こさずに溶接することができる。   Therefore, the welded steel pipe and the welded steel pipe can be welded at the construction site without causing poor welding.

次に、本発明の実施例について説明するが、実施例での条件は、本発明の実施可能性及び効果を確認するために採用した一条件例であり、本発明は、この一条件例に限定されるものではない。本発明は、本発明の要旨を逸脱せず、本発明の目的を達成する限りにおいて、種々の条件を採用し得るものである。   Next, examples of the present invention will be described. The conditions in the examples are one example of conditions used for confirming the feasibility and effects of the present invention, and the present invention is based on these one example conditions. It is not limited. The present invention can adopt various conditions as long as the object of the present invention is achieved without departing from the gist of the present invention.

(実施例1)
面盤上に、開先加工機、突起切削機、防錆処理装置、及び、倣いロールを、図3に示す配置で配置した加工・防錆装置で、縞鋼管の端部を加工した。加工に要した時間は、従来装置(開先加工の後に縞切削除去)による加工時間に比べ、約1/5に短縮できた。
Example 1
The edge part of the striped steel pipe was processed with the processing / rust prevention apparatus which arrange | positioned the groove processing machine, the protrusion cutting machine, the rust prevention processing apparatus, and the copying roll on the face board by arrangement | positioning shown in FIG. The time required for processing can be shortened to about 1/5 compared with the processing time by the conventional apparatus (removal of stripe cutting after groove processing).

また、開先面に目視で判別できる歪みはなく、開先面に錆は発生しないので、工事現場で、縞鋼管と縞鋼管を、溶接不良を起こさずに溶接することができた。なお、従来装置で加工した縞鋼管の開先面には目視で判別できる歪みがあり、かつ、縞鋼管を現場へ運搬する間に、開先面で錆が著しく発生したので、溶接ビードに欠陥が生じた。   Further, since there was no distortion that could be visually discerned on the groove surface and no rust was generated on the groove surface, the striped steel pipe and the striped steel pipe could be welded at the construction site without causing poor welding. In addition, the groove surface of the striped steel pipe machined with the conventional equipment has distortion that can be visually discerned, and the rust is remarkably generated on the groove surface during transportation of the striped steel pipe to the site. Occurred.

前述したように、本発明によれば、溶接鋼管の端面及び端部に、開先加工、及び、整形加工及び/又は切削加工を施して形成した加工面において、錆の発生を防止することができる。その結果、鋼管端部を溶接する際、アークが安定して溶接不良が発生しないので、工事現場での溶接作業能率が向上する。よって、本発明は、鋼管製造産業及び土木建築産業において利用可能性が高いものである。   As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of rust on the processed surface formed by subjecting the end surface and end portion of the welded steel pipe to groove processing, shaping processing and / or cutting processing. it can. As a result, when welding the steel pipe end, the arc is stable and no welding failure occurs, so that the welding work efficiency at the construction site is improved. Therefore, the present invention has high applicability in the steel pipe manufacturing industry and the civil engineering and building industry.

1 溶接鋼管
1a 縞
2 面盤
3、10 面取機
4 鋼管固定手段
5、13 油圧機構
6 基礎
7 基台
8 軌条
9 面盤
9a、9b 親台
9c、9d 子台
11 端部整形装置
11a 倣いロール
11b 切削工具押え
11c 切削工具
12 倣いロール
14 基床
15 開先加工装置
15a 倣いロール
16 鋼管保持機
16a 支持腕
17 突起切削装置
17a 倣いロール
17b 切削工具押え
17c 切削工具
18 防錆処理装置
18a 防錆液供給機器
18b 倣いロール
18c 上枠
18d 下枠
18e 塗布具
18f 保持具
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Welded steel pipe 1a Stripe 2 Face board 3, 10 Chamfering machine 4 Steel pipe fixing means 5, 13 Hydraulic mechanism 6 Foundation 7 Base 8 Rail 9 Face board 9a, 9b Base 9c, 9d Child base 11 End shaping device 11a Roll 11b Cutting tool presser 11c Cutting tool 12 Copying roll 14 Base floor 15 Groove processing device 15a Copying roll 16 Steel pipe holder 16a Support arm 17 Protrusion cutting device 17a Copying roll 17b Cutting tool presser 17c Cutting tool 18 Antirust treatment device 18a Rust solution supply device 18b Copying roll 18c Upper frame 18d Lower frame 18e Application tool 18f Holder

Claims (12)

溶接鋼管の管軸を中心に回転し、かつ、溶接鋼管に対し前進又は後進する面盤の外周又は内周に、
(i-1)鋼管端面に開先を加工する開先加工装置を備え、かつ、
(ii)開先加工装置で形成した開先面に防錆処理を施す防錆処理装置を備える
ことを特徴とする鋼管端部の加工・防錆装置。
On the outer periphery or inner periphery of the face plate that rotates around the pipe axis of the welded steel pipe and that moves forward or backward relative to the welded steel pipe,
(I-1) provided with a groove processing device for processing a groove on the end surface of the steel pipe, and
(Ii) A steel pipe end portion processing / rust prevention device comprising a rust prevention treatment device for performing a rust prevention treatment on a groove surface formed by a groove processing device.
溶接鋼管の管軸を中心に回転し、かつ、溶接鋼管に対し前進又は後進する面盤の外周又は内周に、
(i-1)鋼管端面に開先を加工する開先加工装置を備え、
(i-2)鋼管端部の外周面又は内周面に生成した溶接余盛及び/又は付着物を切削除去する端部整形装置、及び、鋼管の外周面又は内周面に連続して形成されている突起を切削除去する突起切削装置の一方又は両方を備え、かつ、
(ii)開先加工装置で形成した開先面、及び、端部整形装置で形成した整形面及び突起切削装置で形成した切削面の一方又は両方に防錆処理を施す防錆処理装置を備える
ことを特徴とする鋼管端部の加工・防錆装置。
On the outer periphery or inner periphery of the face plate that rotates around the pipe axis of the welded steel pipe and that moves forward or backward relative to the welded steel pipe,
(I-1) Equipped with a groove processing device that processes the groove on the end face of the steel pipe,
(I-2) An end shaping device that cuts and removes weld deposits and / or deposits generated on the outer peripheral surface or inner peripheral surface of the steel pipe end and continuously formed on the outer peripheral surface or inner peripheral surface of the steel pipe One or both of a protrusion cutting device that cuts and removes the protrusions formed, and
(Ii) A rust preventive treatment device is provided that performs a rust preventive treatment on one or both of the groove surface formed by the groove processing device, the shaping surface formed by the end shaping device, and the cutting surface formed by the protrusion cutting device. Steel pipe end processing and rust prevention device.
前記面盤が屋内に設置されていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の鋼管端部の加工・防錆装置。   The processing / rust prevention device for a steel pipe end part according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the face plate is installed indoors. 前記面盤の外周又は内周に、鋼管の外面又は内面に倣って回転する倣いロールを1又は2以上備えることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の鋼管端部の加工・防錆装置。   The steel pipe end portion according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the outer periphery or the inner periphery of the face plate is provided with one or more scanning rolls that rotate following the outer surface or the inner surface of the steel pipe. Processing / rust prevention equipment. 前記倣いロールを、開先加工装置と端部整形装置又は突起切削装置を結ぶ線、又は、開先加工装置と防錆処理装置を結ぶ線を挟んで対向して備えることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の鋼管端部の加工・防錆装置。   The copying roll is provided with a gap between a groove processing device and an end shaping device or a projection cutting device, or a line connecting a groove processing device and a rust preventive device, facing each other. 4. Steel pipe end processing / rust prevention device according to 4. 前記面盤の外周又は内周に、2以上の開先加工装置を備えることを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の鋼管端部の加工・防錆装置。   The steel pipe end processing / rust prevention device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein two or more groove processing devices are provided on an outer periphery or an inner periphery of the face plate. 前記2以上の開先加工装置に隣接して防錆処理装置を備えることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の鋼管端部の加工・防錆装置。   The steel pipe end processing / rust prevention device according to claim 6, further comprising a rust prevention treatment device adjacent to the two or more groove processing devices. 前記防錆処理装置が、防錆液を塗布又は噴霧する装置であることを特徴とする請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載の鋼管端部の加工・防錆装置。   The said rust prevention processing apparatus is an apparatus which apply | coats or sprays a rust prevention liquid, The processing and rust prevention apparatus of the steel pipe end part of any one of Claims 1-7 characterized by the above-mentioned. 前記面盤の外周又は内周に、端部整形装置及び/又は突起切削装置の背面を押圧する切削工具押えを備えることを特徴とする請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載の鋼管端部の加工・防錆装置。   The steel pipe end according to any one of claims 1 to 8, further comprising a cutting tool presser that presses the back of the end shaping device and / or the projection cutting device on an outer periphery or an inner periphery of the face plate. Processing / rust prevention equipment. 前記開先加工装置、端部整形装置、突起切削装置、及び、防錆処理装置の1又は2以上が、倣いロールを備えることを特徴とする請求項1〜9のいずれか1項に記載の鋼管端部の加工・防錆装置。   10. One or more of the groove processing device, the end shaping device, the protrusion cutting device, and the rust prevention processing device each include a copying roll. 10. Steel pipe end processing / rust prevention equipment. 前記突起がスパイラル状に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜10のいずれか1項に記載の鋼管端部の加工・防錆装置。   The said processus | protrusion is formed in spiral shape, The processing and rust prevention apparatus of the steel pipe end part of any one of Claims 1-10 characterized by the above-mentioned. 請求項1〜11のいずれか1項に記載の鋼管端部の加工・防錆装置を用いて、(a)鋼管端面の開先加工、(b)鋼管端部の外周面及び/又は内周面の端部整形及び/又は突起切削、及び、(c)開先加工面、及び、端部整形面及び/又は突起切削面への防錆処理を同時に行うことを特徴とする鋼管端部の加工・防錆方法。   Using the steel pipe end portion processing / rust prevention device according to any one of claims 1 to 11, (a) groove processing of the steel pipe end surface, (b) outer peripheral surface and / or inner periphery of the steel pipe end portion. Surface pipe end shaping and / or protrusion cutting, and (c) rust prevention treatment to the grooved surface and end shaping surface and / or protrusion cutting surface at the same time. Processing / rust prevention method.
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JPS5856702A (en) * 1981-09-30 1983-04-04 Toshiba Corp Tube beveling and chamfering device
JPS60176272U (en) * 1984-05-01 1985-11-21 川崎製鉄株式会社 Bevel coating equipment for steel pipes
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