JP2016072109A - Static eliminator and static elimination method - Google Patents

Static eliminator and static elimination method Download PDF

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JP2016072109A
JP2016072109A JP2014201033A JP2014201033A JP2016072109A JP 2016072109 A JP2016072109 A JP 2016072109A JP 2014201033 A JP2014201033 A JP 2014201033A JP 2014201033 A JP2014201033 A JP 2014201033A JP 2016072109 A JP2016072109 A JP 2016072109A
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static elimination
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coaxial cable
insertion hole
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JP6038853B2 (en
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早川 聡
Satoshi Hayakawa
聡 早川
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Anritsu Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To allow for forcible static elimination while eliminating troublesome operation.SOLUTION: A static eliminator 1, where a port of the apparatus body 11 and a measured object are connected by a coaxial cable 13, removes static electricity charging the coaxial cable 13, and includes a base member 2 and a static elimination contact 3. The base member 2 has an insertion hole 2f into which the coaxial cable 13 is inserted, and is secured to the adaptor 12 of the apparatus body 11. The static elimination contact 3 is fixed rotatably to the base member 2, and removes static electricity by coming into contact with the central conductor and outer conductor of the coaxial connector 13a of the coaxial cable 13 inserted from the insertion hole 2f, with a position facing the insertion hole 2f as an initial position.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3

Description

本発明は、計測器などの電子機器を用いて被測定物(DUT:Device Under Test )の各種測定を行う際に、電子機器と被測定物との間を接続する同軸ケーブルに帯電した静電気による電子機器の破損を防止するための除電装置及び除電方法に関する。   The present invention is based on static electricity charged in a coaxial cable connecting between an electronic device and a device under test (DUT: Device Under Test) when performing various measurements of the device under test (DUT) using an electronic device such as a measuring instrument. The present invention relates to a static eliminator and a static eliminator for preventing damage to electronic equipment.

電子機器としての計測器には、例えばSDH(Synchronous Digital Hierarchy ),PDH(plesiochronous digital hierarchy),OTN(Optical Transport Network ),Ethernet(登録商標)などの有線系の各種通信規格に基づく特定の信号方式により被測定物の各種測定を行う機能を有するものが知られている。この種の計測器は、複数の測定ハードウェアと複数の測定アプリケーションを1台の装置に備えており、個々の測定アプリケーションが一定の手順に沿って所定の測定ハードウェアを制御することにより被測定物の測定を行い、その測定結果をユーザに提供している。   For measuring instruments as electronic equipment, for example, specific signal systems based on various wired communication standards such as SDH (Synchronous Digital Hierarchy), PDH (plesiochronous digital hierarchy), OTN (Optical Transport Network), Ethernet (registered trademark), etc. A device having a function of performing various measurements of an object to be measured is known. This type of measuring instrument is equipped with multiple measurement hardware and multiple measurement applications in a single device, and each measurement application controls the predetermined measurement hardware according to a certain procedure. The object is measured and the measurement result is provided to the user.

ところで、この種の計測器を用いて被測定物の測定を行う場合には、計測器と被測定物との間が同軸ケーブルを介して接続されるが、特に、静電気に弱く保護回路を採用することが困難で高周波数の信号を取り扱う計測器では、同軸ケーブルを接続した際に、同軸ケーブルに帯電した静電気により計測器を破損する恐れがあった。このため、同軸ケーブルを計測器に接続する前に同軸ケーブルに帯電した静電気を除電する必要がある。   By the way, when measuring an object to be measured using this type of measuring instrument, the measuring instrument and the object to be measured are connected via a coaxial cable. In a measuring instrument that is difficult to perform and handles high-frequency signals, when the coaxial cable is connected, the measuring instrument may be damaged by static electricity charged in the coaxial cable. For this reason, it is necessary to remove static electricity charged in the coaxial cable before connecting the coaxial cable to the measuring instrument.

そこで、同軸ケーブルに帯電した静電気による計測器の破損を防止する従来の除電装置として、例えば下記特許文献1に開示されるものが知られている。特許文献1に開示される除電装置は、同軸ケーブルの中心導体を同軸コネクタを備えた機器に接地することを目的として、第1の端部が機器に結合される導電性支柱と、導電性支柱の第2の端部に旋回するように取り付けられ、中心導体に接触する隆起した目標領域を具備する導電性ヒンジを含む構成である。この特許文献2に開示される除電装置では、導電性ヒンジが第1の停止位置にあるときに、同軸コネクタに対する同軸ケーブルの到達を妨げ、第2の停止位置にあるときに、同軸コネクタの周囲に位置し、同軸ケーブルの同軸コネクタへの到達を可能にしている。すなわち、特許文献2に開示される除電装置では、同軸コネクタの中心導体に接触する隆起した目標領域を導電性ヒンジに具備し、この導電性ヒンジを旋回させる回動動作により同軸ケーブルに帯電した静電気の除電を行っている。   Thus, as a conventional static elimination device that prevents damage to the measuring instrument due to static electricity charged on the coaxial cable, for example, a device disclosed in Patent Document 1 below is known. The static eliminator disclosed in Patent Document 1 has a conductive support whose first end is coupled to a device and a conductive support for the purpose of grounding the central conductor of the coaxial cable to the device including the coaxial connector. And a conductive hinge having a raised target area that is pivotally attached to the second end of the contact and contacts the central conductor. In the static eliminator disclosed in Patent Document 2, when the conductive hinge is at the first stop position, the coaxial cable is prevented from reaching the coaxial connector, and when the conductive hinge is at the second stop position, It is possible to reach the coaxial connector of the coaxial cable. That is, in the static eliminator disclosed in Patent Document 2, the conductive hinge has a raised target region that contacts the central conductor of the coaxial connector, and the coaxial cable is electrostatically charged by a turning operation that turns the conductive hinge. The charge is removed.

特開2001−023792号公報JP 2001-023792 A

しかしながら、上述した特許文献1に開示される従来の除電装置は、機器のシャーシに一体化された構成なので、既存の測定ユニットに対して後から簡単に取り付けることができなかった。しかも、特許文献1に開示される従来の除電装置は、目標領域を具備する導電性ヒンジが支柱に対して旋回するように取り付けられた構成である。このため、同軸ケーブルに帯電した静電気の除電を行う際、目標領域を具備する導電性ヒンジを旋回させる操作が必要不可欠であり、ユーザにとって煩わしい操作が伴うという問題があった。   However, since the conventional static eliminator disclosed in Patent Document 1 described above is integrated with the chassis of the device, it cannot be easily attached to an existing measurement unit later. And the conventional static elimination apparatus disclosed by patent document 1 is the structure attached so that the electroconductive hinge which comprises a target area | region might rotate with respect to a support | pillar. For this reason, when static electricity is removed from the coaxial cable, an operation of turning the conductive hinge provided with the target region is indispensable, and there is a problem that the operation is troublesome for the user.

そこで、本発明は上記問題点に鑑みてなされたものであって、除電を行う際の煩わしい操作を無くすことができる除電装置及び除電方法を提供することを目的としている。   Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a static eliminator and a static eliminator that can eliminate troublesome operations when neutralizing.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明の請求項1に記載された除電装置は、電子機器のポートと被測定物との間が同軸ケーブル13によって接続され、前記同軸ケーブルに帯電した静電気を除電する除電装置1において、
前記電子機器のポートに固定され、前記同軸ケーブルが挿入される挿入穴2fが形成されたベース部材2と、
前記挿入穴に臨む位置を初期位置とし、該挿入穴から挿入される前記同軸ケーブルの同軸コネクタ13aの中心導体と外導体に接触して前記静電気を除電する接触部材を有し、前記挿入穴に対して進退するように前記ベース部材に移動自在に固定された除電コンタクト3とを備えたことを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, a static eliminator described in claim 1 of the present invention is configured such that a port of an electronic device and an object to be measured are connected by a coaxial cable 13 to eliminate static electricity charged in the coaxial cable. In the static eliminator 1,
A base member 2 fixed to a port of the electronic device and having an insertion hole 2f into which the coaxial cable is inserted;
A position facing the insertion hole is an initial position, and a contact member that contacts the central conductor and the outer conductor of the coaxial connector 13a of the coaxial cable inserted from the insertion hole and removes the static electricity is provided in the insertion hole. A neutralizing contact 3 fixed to the base member so as to move forward and backward is provided.

請求項2に記載された除電装置は、請求項1の除電装置において、
前記除電コンタクト3の回動に連動して前記挿入穴2fに対して進退可動するストッパ5aを有する可動部材5を備え、
前記除電コンタクトが前記初期位置から退避する方向に回動したときに、前記ストッパが前記挿入穴の一部を塞ぐ位置まで可動することを特徴とする。
The static eliminator described in claim 2 is the static eliminator according to claim 1,
A movable member 5 having a stopper 5a that is movable back and forth with respect to the insertion hole 2f in conjunction with the rotation of the static elimination contact 3;
The stopper is movable to a position where it closes a part of the insertion hole when the static elimination contact rotates in a direction to retract from the initial position.

請求項3に記載された除電装置は、請求項1又は2の除電装置において、
前記除電コンタクト3を回動操作する操作部材3cが該除電コンタクトに設けられていることを特徴とする。
The static eliminator described in claim 3 is the static eliminator according to claim 1 or 2,
An operation member 3c for rotating the static elimination contact 3 is provided on the static elimination contact.

請求項4に記載された除電装置は、請求項1〜3の何れかの除電装置において、
前記除電コンタクト3が前記初期位置から退避する方向に所定量回動したときに、前記除電コンタクト3の回動力が増すように該除電コンタクトに回動力を付与して付勢する付勢部材7を備えたことを特徴とする。
The static eliminator described in claim 4 is the static eliminator according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
A biasing member 7 for biasing the neutralizing contact by applying rotational force so that the rotational force of the static elimination contact 3 is increased when the static elimination contact 3 is rotated by a predetermined amount in the direction of retreating from the initial position. It is characterized by having.

請求項5に記載された除電方法は、請求項1〜4の何れかの除電装置1を用いた除電方法において、
前記ベース部材2の固定部2eを前記電子機器のポートに固定するステップと、
前記除電コンタクト3の接触部材3bが臨む前記ベース部材の挿入穴2fに前記同軸ケーブル13の同軸コネクタ13aを挿入して前記同軸コネクタの中心導体と外導体を前記接触部材に接触させて静電気を除電するステップとを含むことを特徴とする。
The static elimination method described in claim 5 is the static elimination method using the static elimination device 1 of any one of claims 1 to 4,
Fixing the fixing portion 2e of the base member 2 to a port of the electronic device;
The coaxial connector 13a of the coaxial cable 13 is inserted into the insertion hole 2f of the base member facing the contact member 3b of the static elimination contact 3, and the central conductor and the outer conductor of the coaxial connector are brought into contact with the contact member to eliminate static electricity. And the step of performing.

本発明によれば、従来のような除電のための煩わしい操作を無くし、同軸ケーブルを電子機器のポートに接続する一連の操作過程の中で強制的に除電を行うことができる。   According to the present invention, the conventional troublesome operation for static elimination can be eliminated and the static elimination can be forcibly performed in a series of operation processes for connecting the coaxial cable to the port of the electronic device.

除電コンタクトの回動に連動して挿入穴に対して進退可動するストッパを有する可動部材を備えた構成とすれば、除電コンタクトが初期位置から回動したときに、ストッパが可動して挿入穴の一部を塞ぐので、挿入穴から同軸ケーブルが抜けるのを防ぎ、同軸ケーブルの抜け止めをすることができる。そして、除電装置の次回使用のために、除電コンタクトを初期位置に戻さないと同軸ケーブルを外せなくすることができる。   If the movable member has a stopper that moves forward and backward relative to the insertion hole in conjunction with the rotation of the static elimination contact, when the static elimination contact is rotated from the initial position, the stopper moves and the insertion hole Since a part is closed, it is possible to prevent the coaxial cable from coming out of the insertion hole and prevent the coaxial cable from coming off. For the next use of the static eliminator, the coaxial cable cannot be removed unless the static elimination contact is returned to the initial position.

除電コンタクトに操作部材が設けられた構成とすれば、操作部材を操作することにより、除電コンタクトの開閉状態やストッパの開閉状態を選択的に行うことができる。   If the operation member is provided in the charge removal contact, the open / close state of the charge removal contact and the open / close state of the stopper can be selectively performed by operating the operation member.

付勢部材を備えた構成とすれば、操作部材を操作して除電コンタクトを所定量回動させた時点から除電コンタクトの回動力が増すように付勢部材の回動力も協働するので、余計な力を必要とせずに除電コンタクトを回動させて同軸コネクタの接続を行うことができる。   If the structure is provided with an urging member, the rotational force of the urging member cooperates so that the rotational force of the static elimination contact increases from the time when the operation member is operated to rotate the static elimination contact by a predetermined amount. The coaxial connector can be connected by rotating the static elimination contact without requiring any extra force.

(a)本発明に係る除電装置の全体構成を示す図であって、除電コンタクトが閉状態で挿入口が開状態を示す図である。 (b)(a)の右側面図である。 (c)(a)の左側面図である。(A) It is a figure which shows the whole structure of the static elimination apparatus which concerns on this invention, Comprising: It is a figure which shows a static elimination contact in a closed state, and an insertion port is an open state. (B) It is a right view of (a). (C) It is a left view of (a). (a)本発明に係る除電装置において、除電コンタクトが開状態で挿入口が閉状態を示す図である。 (b)(a)の右側面図である。(A) In the static elimination apparatus which concerns on this invention, a static elimination contact is a figure which shows an open state and an insertion port shows a closed state. (B) It is a right view of (a). (a)〜(d)本発明に係る除電装置を用いた除電方法の動作説明図である。(A)-(d) It is operation | movement explanatory drawing of the static elimination method using the static elimination apparatus which concerns on this invention.

以下、本発明を実施するための形態について、添付した図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

本発明に係る除電装置及び除電方法は、被測定物(DUT)の各種測定を行う計測器(例えば誤り率測定装置、スペクトラムアナライザ、オシロスコープ、信号発生器)などの電子機器に採用されるものである。   The static eliminator and the static eliminator according to the present invention are employed in electronic equipment such as measuring instruments (for example, error rate measuring apparatus, spectrum analyzer, oscilloscope, signal generator) that perform various measurements of a device under test (DUT). is there.

そして、本発明に係る除電装置及び除電方法は、特に、保護回路を採用することが困難で静電気に弱い電子機器を用いて被測定物(DUT)の各種測定(例えば、誤り検出測定、遅延測定、パケット損失測定、スループット測定など)を行う際に、電子機器と被測定物との間を接続する同軸ケーブルに帯電した静電気による電子機器の破損を防止することを目的としている。   The static eliminator and the static eliminator according to the present invention are particularly applicable to various measurements (for example, error detection measurement, delay measurement) of an object to be measured (DUT) using an electronic device that is difficult to employ a protection circuit and is sensitive to static electricity. It is intended to prevent damage to the electronic device due to static electricity charged in the coaxial cable connecting the electronic device and the device under test when performing packet loss measurement, throughput measurement, or the like.

[電子機器の構成について]
電子機器は、例えば誤り率測定装置、スペクトラムアナライザ、オシロスコープ、信号発生器などの計測器で構成され、例えば入力ポートや出力ポートなどの複数のポート(不図示)を機器本体11に備えている。そして、ポートに同軸ケーブルを接続する場合、アダプタで固定するタイプと、ネジが切られたポートに固定用ナットで固定するタイプとが知られている。本発明は、何れのタイプにも適用できるが、同軸ケーブル13をアダプタ12で固定する場合を例にとって説明する。ポートには、図3に示すように、点線で示す機器本体11の同軸コネクタ(不図示)にアダプタ12が着脱可能に取り付けられている。
[About the configuration of electronic devices]
The electronic device is composed of measuring devices such as an error rate measuring device, a spectrum analyzer, an oscilloscope, and a signal generator, for example, and includes a plurality of ports (not shown) such as an input port and an output port in the device main body 11. And when connecting a coaxial cable to a port, the type fixed with an adapter and the type fixed to a screwed port with a fixing nut are known. Although the present invention can be applied to any type, the case where the coaxial cable 13 is fixed by the adapter 12 will be described as an example. As shown in FIG. 3, an adapter 12 is detachably attached to the port on a coaxial connector (not shown) of the device main body 11 indicated by a dotted line.

アダプタ12は、図3に示すように、袋ナット12a、第1接続部12b、第2接続部12cを備えている。袋ナット12aは、規格化されたものであり、機器本体11の同軸コネクタに接続する際、例えばトルクレンチなどの工具によって規定トルクで締め付けるようになっている。第1接続部12bは、袋ナット12aの一端に袋ナット12aよりも小径に形成され、機器本体11の同軸コネクタに接続される。第2接続部12cは、第1接続部12bと反対に位置する袋ナット12aの他端に袋ナット12aよりも小径に形成され、同軸ケーブル13の同軸コネクタ(袋ナット)13aが接続される。   As shown in FIG. 3, the adapter 12 includes a cap nut 12a, a first connection portion 12b, and a second connection portion 12c. The cap nut 12a is standardized, and is tightened to a specified torque with a tool such as a torque wrench, for example, when connected to the coaxial connector of the device body 11. The first connecting portion 12 b is formed at one end of the cap nut 12 a with a smaller diameter than the cap nut 12 a and is connected to the coaxial connector of the device main body 11. The second connection portion 12c is formed at a smaller diameter than the cap nut 12a at the other end of the cap nut 12a located opposite to the first connection portion 12b, and a coaxial connector (cap nut) 13a of the coaxial cable 13 is connected thereto.

尚、以下では、本発明の構成及び方法を計測器に適用した場合を例にとって説明するが、特に、同軸ケーブル13に帯電した静電気の影響を受けやすい装置であれば計測器のみに限定されず適用することができる。   In the following, a case where the configuration and method of the present invention are applied to a measuring instrument will be described as an example. However, the apparatus is not limited to a measuring instrument as long as it is a device that is particularly susceptible to static electricity charged on the coaxial cable 13. Can be applied.

[除電装置の全体構成について]
図1に示すように、除電装置1は、ベース部材2、除電コンタクト3、固定部材4、可動部材5、連結部材6、付勢部材7を備えて概略構成される。
[Overall configuration of static eliminator]
As shown in FIG. 1, the static eliminator 1 is schematically configured to include a base member 2, a static elimination contact 3, a fixed member 4, a movable member 5, a connecting member 6, and an urging member 7.

ベース部材2は、図3に示すように、機器本体11におけるポートの同軸コネクタに備えたアダプタ12に取り付けられるものである。ベース部材2は、帯状の金属部材からなり、機器本体11のアダプタ12への着脱操作が行えるように金属部材の幅方向の両側面が開放され、金属部材の長さ方向の両端部が直角に折曲されている。さらに説明すると、ベース部材2は、図1(a)に示すように、平面状の底面部2aと、底面部2aの長さ方向の両端を直角に折曲して対向形成される側面部2b,2cと、側面部2cの先端をさらに内側に直角に折曲して形成される取付面部2dとからなる。そして、側面部2bには、ベース部材2を機器本体11のポート(アダプタ12)に固定するための固定部としての固定穴2eが形成されている。また、側面部2cには、同軸ケーブル13の同軸コネクタ13aが挿入される挿入穴2fが固定穴2eと対向して形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the base member 2 is attached to an adapter 12 provided in a coaxial connector of a port in the device main body 11. The base member 2 is made of a band-shaped metal member, and both side surfaces in the width direction of the metal member are opened so that the attachment / detachment operation of the device main body 11 to / from the adapter 12 can be performed, and both end portions in the length direction of the metal member are perpendicular to each other. It is bent. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 1A, the base member 2 includes a planar bottom surface portion 2a and side surface portions 2b formed to be opposed to each other by bending both ends of the bottom surface portion 2a in the length direction at right angles. , 2c, and a mounting surface portion 2d formed by bending the tip of the side surface portion 2c further inward at a right angle. The side surface portion 2b is formed with a fixing hole 2e as a fixing portion for fixing the base member 2 to the port (adapter 12) of the device main body 11. Further, an insertion hole 2f into which the coaxial connector 13a of the coaxial cable 13 is inserted is formed in the side surface portion 2c so as to face the fixing hole 2e.

除電コンタクト3は、同軸ケーブル13に帯電した静電気を除電するものであり、固定部材4に回動自在に固定される金属部材からなる。除電コンタクト3は、図1(a)や図2(b)に示すように、板状部材3aの一端が固定部材4の中心軸4cに対し、挿入穴2fに対して進退する矢印A,C方向に回動自在に軸支されている。また、除電コンタクト3の基部をなす板状部材3aの先端(開放端)側には、接触部材3bと操作部材3cが設けられている。   The neutralization contact 3 is for neutralizing static electricity charged on the coaxial cable 13 and is made of a metal member that is rotatably fixed to the fixing member 4. As shown in FIG. 1A and FIG. 2B, the static elimination contact 3 has arrows A and C in which one end of the plate-like member 3a advances and retreats with respect to the insertion hole 2f with respect to the central axis 4c of the fixing member 4. It is pivotally supported so as to be rotatable in the direction. Further, a contact member 3 b and an operation member 3 c are provided on the tip (open end) side of the plate-like member 3 a that forms the base of the static elimination contact 3.

接触部材3bは、図1(a),(b)に示すように、板状部材3aの先端側中央に設けられ、同軸ケーブル13の中心導体と外導体に接触して同軸ケーブル13に帯電した静電気を除電するため、先端面が球面状に形成された金属部材からなる。操作部材3cは、除電コンタクト3を矢印A,C方向に回動させて図2(a)に示す状態(開状態)や図1(a)に示す初期位置(閉状態)に操作するためのツマミであり、図1及び図2に示すように、板状部材3aの先端側の一側端に一体に形成されている。尚、操作部材3cは、板状部材3aとは別部品によって形成することもできる。   As shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, the contact member 3 b is provided at the center of the front end side of the plate-like member 3 a, and contacts the center conductor and the outer conductor of the coaxial cable 13 to charge the coaxial cable 13. In order to eliminate static electricity, the tip surface is made of a metal member formed in a spherical shape. The operation member 3c rotates the static elimination contact 3 in the directions of arrows A and C to operate to the state (open state) shown in FIG. 2 (a) or the initial position (closed state) shown in FIG. 1 (a). As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the knob is integrally formed at one end of the front end side of the plate-like member 3a. In addition, the operation member 3c can also be formed by a separate component from the plate-like member 3a.

除電コンタクト3は、図1(a),(b)に示すように、ベース部材2の挿入穴2fの略中心に臨む閉状態の位置を初期位置としている。除電コンタクト3は、同軸ケーブル13を機器本体11のアダプタ12に接続するため、同軸ケーブル13の同軸コネクタ13aがベース部材2の挿入穴2fから挿入されると、接触部材3bの先端面が同軸コネクタ13aの中心導体と外導体に接触し、同軸コネクタ13aの中心導体と外導体との間をショートさせ、同軸ケーブル13に帯電した静電気を除電する。   As shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, the static elimination contact 3 has a closed position facing the approximate center of the insertion hole 2 f of the base member 2 as an initial position. Since the neutralizing contact 3 connects the coaxial cable 13 to the adapter 12 of the device main body 11, when the coaxial connector 13a of the coaxial cable 13 is inserted from the insertion hole 2f of the base member 2, the front end surface of the contact member 3b becomes the coaxial connector. The central conductor and the outer conductor of 13a are contacted, the center conductor and the outer conductor of the coaxial connector 13a are short-circuited, and the static electricity charged in the coaxial cable 13 is removed.

尚、本例における除電コンタクト3は、接触部材3bが挿入穴2fに臨んでいない図2(b)の状態を「開状態」とし、接触部材3bが挿入穴2fの略中心に臨んでいる図1(b)の状態を「閉状態」としている。   The static elimination contact 3 in this example is a state in which the state of FIG. 2B in which the contact member 3b does not face the insertion hole 2f is “open state”, and the contact member 3b faces the approximate center of the insertion hole 2f. The state of 1 (b) is “closed state”.

固定部材4は、除電コンタクト3をベース部材2に対して回動自在に固定保持するもので、固定基台4aと回動部材4bを有している。固定基台4aは、ベース部材2における底面部2aの側面部2c寄りに固定されている。回動部材4bは、固定基台4aの両側に中心軸4cを中心として回動可能に取り付けられた円板状部材からなる。回動部材4bは、図1(a)及び図2(a)の矢印A,Cに示すように、除電コンタクト3が中心軸4cを中心として回動するように、除電コンタクト3の板状部材3aの一端を固定している。   The fixing member 4 fixes and holds the static elimination contact 3 with respect to the base member 2 and has a fixed base 4a and a rotating member 4b. The fixed base 4 a is fixed near the side surface portion 2 c of the bottom surface portion 2 a of the base member 2. The rotating member 4b is formed of a disk-like member that is attached to both sides of the fixed base 4a so as to be rotatable about a central axis 4c. As shown by arrows A and C in FIGS. 1A and 2A, the rotating member 4b is a plate-like member of the charge eliminating contact 3 such that the charge eliminating contact 3 rotates about the central axis 4c. One end of 3a is fixed.

可動部材5は、両端が直角に折曲されたコ字状の金属部材からなり、連結部材6を介して固定部材4と連結されている。可動部材5は、除電コンタクト3の回動に連動して挿入穴2fに対して進退可動(図1(a)及び図2(a)の矢印B,D)するものである。すなわち、可動部材5は、除電コンタクト3が固定部材4の中心軸4cを中心として図2(a)の矢印A方向に回動したときに、その回動力が連結部材6を介して伝達され、図2(b)に示すように、挿入穴2fの一部(略下半部)を塞ぐように側面部2cの内壁面に沿って側面部2cの上方(図1(a)及び図2(a)の矢印B)に可動する。これに対し、可動部材5は、除電コンタクト3が固定部材4の中心軸4cを中心として図2(a)の矢印C方向に回動したときに、その回動力が連結部材6を介して伝達され、図1(b)に示すように、挿入穴2fから退避するように側面部2cの内壁面に沿って側面部2cの下方(図1(a)及び図2(a)の矢印D)に可動する。   The movable member 5 is made of a U-shaped metal member whose both ends are bent at a right angle, and is connected to the fixed member 4 via a connecting member 6. The movable member 5 is movable back and forth with respect to the insertion hole 2f in conjunction with the rotation of the charge removal contact 3 (arrows B and D in FIGS. 1A and 2A). That is, when the static elimination contact 3 rotates around the central axis 4c of the fixed member 4 in the direction of arrow A in FIG. As shown in FIG. 2 (b), above the side surface portion 2c (FIGS. 1 (a) and 2 (c) along the inner wall surface of the side surface portion 2c so as to block a part (substantially lower half) of the insertion hole 2f. It moves to the arrow B) of a). On the other hand, the movable member 5 transmits its turning force via the connecting member 6 when the static elimination contact 3 rotates in the direction of arrow C in FIG. As shown in FIG. 1 (b), below the side surface 2c along the inner wall surface of the side surface 2c so as to retract from the insertion hole 2f (arrow D in FIGS. 1 (a) and 2 (a)). It is movable.

そして、可動部材5の可動先端部分は、同軸ケーブル13の抜け止め用のストッパ5aとして機能する。ストッパ5aは、除電装置1の次回使用のために、除電コンタクト3を初期位置に戻さないと同軸ケーブル13を外せなくすることを目的とし、挿入穴2fから挿入された同軸ケーブル13が挿入穴2fから抜けるのを防いでいる。さらに説明すると、ストッパ5aは、挿入穴2fから挿入して除電を終えた同軸ケーブル13の同軸コネクタ13aが機器本体11のアダプタ12側に押し込まれ、除電コンタクト3が固定部材4の中心軸4cを中心として図2(a)の矢印A方向に回動すると、この除電コンタクト3の回動に連動して挿入穴2fを塞ぐように可動して閉状態となり、同軸ケーブル13が挿入穴2fから抜けるのを防ぎ、同軸ケーブル13を抜け止めしている。   The movable tip portion of the movable member 5 functions as a stopper 5 a for preventing the coaxial cable 13 from coming off. The stopper 5a is intended to prevent the coaxial cable 13 from being removed unless the static elimination contact 3 is returned to the initial position for the next use of the static elimination device 1, and the coaxial cable 13 inserted from the insertion hole 2f is inserted into the insertion hole 2f. To prevent you from leaving. More specifically, in the stopper 5a, the coaxial connector 13a of the coaxial cable 13 which has been inserted through the insertion hole 2f and finished removing electricity is pushed into the adapter 12 side of the device main body 11, and the electricity removing contact 3 connects the central axis 4c of the fixing member 4 to the stopper 5a. When it rotates in the direction of arrow A in FIG. 2A as the center, it moves in a closed state so as to close the insertion hole 2f in conjunction with the rotation of the static elimination contact 3, and the coaxial cable 13 comes out of the insertion hole 2f. The coaxial cable 13 is prevented from coming off.

尚、本例におけるストッパ5aは、挿入穴2fを塞いでいない図1(b)の状態を「開状態」とし、挿入穴2fの一部(略下半部)を塞いでいる図2(b)の状態を「閉状態」としている。   Note that the stopper 5a in this example is shown in FIG. 2B in which the insertion hole 2f is not closed in the “open state” and a part (substantially lower half) of the insertion hole 2f is closed. ) State is “closed state”.

連結部材6は、例えば金属棒や金属ワイヤーなどの線状部材からなり、除電コンタクト3の回動力を可動部材5に伝達して除電コンタクト3の回動に連動して可動部材5を動かすため、固定部材4と可動部材5との間を連結している。連結部材6は、図1及び図2において、2本のワイヤーの一端が固定部材4の本体に係止され、他端が可動部材5の取付穴5bに係止されている。これにより、固定部材4と可動部材5との間を両側面の2箇所で連結部材6を介して連結している。   The connecting member 6 is composed of a linear member such as a metal rod or a metal wire, for example, to transmit the turning force of the static elimination contact 3 to the movable member 5 and move the movable member 5 in conjunction with the rotation of the static elimination contact 3. The fixed member 4 and the movable member 5 are connected. 1 and 2, one end of the two wires is locked to the main body of the fixed member 4, and the other end is locked to the attachment hole 5 b of the movable member 5. As a result, the fixed member 4 and the movable member 5 are connected via the connecting member 6 at two locations on both side surfaces.

付勢部材7は、例えばコイルスプリングなどからなり、ベース部材2の取付面部2dと可動部材5との間に設けられている。付勢部材7は、操作部材3cを操作して除電コンタクト3を初期位置から退避する方向(図2(a)の矢印A方向)に所定量回動させると、その時点から除電コンタクト3に回転力を付与して回動力が増すように除電コンタクト3を付勢している。   The urging member 7 is made of, for example, a coil spring, and is provided between the mounting surface portion 2 d of the base member 2 and the movable member 5. When the biasing member 7 operates the operation member 3c to rotate the static elimination contact 3 in a direction (arrow A direction in FIG. 2A) to retract from the initial position, the biasing member 7 rotates to the static elimination contact 3 from that point. The static elimination contact 3 is energized so as to increase the rotational force by applying a force.

[除電装置を用いた除電方法について]
次に、上記のように構成される除電装置1を用いた除電方法として、同軸ケーブル13に帯電した静電気を除電する除電動作の処理手順について図3(a)〜(d)を参照しながら説明する。
[Static elimination method using static eliminator]
Next, as a static elimination method using the static eliminator 1 configured as described above, a processing procedure of a static elimination operation for neutralizing static electricity charged on the coaxial cable 13 will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 (a) to 3 (d). To do.

まず、除電装置1を機器本体11のポートに固定するため、機器本体11のポートに備えた不図示の同軸コネクタに取り付けられたアダプタ12を取り外す。次に、ベース部材2の固定穴2eを不図示の同軸コネクタに挿入し、ベース部材2の側面部2bの内側からアダプタ12を取り付ける。これにより、除電装置1が機器本体11のポート(アダプタ12)に固定して取り付けられる。   First, in order to fix the static eliminator 1 to the port of the device main body 11, the adapter 12 attached to a coaxial connector (not shown) provided in the port of the device main body 11 is removed. Next, the fixing hole 2 e of the base member 2 is inserted into a coaxial connector (not shown), and the adapter 12 is attached from the inside of the side surface portion 2 b of the base member 2. Thereby, the static elimination apparatus 1 is fixed and attached to the port (adapter 12) of the apparatus main body 11. FIG.

次に、同軸ケーブル13の同軸コネクタ13aを機器本体11のアダプタ12に接続するため、同軸ケーブル13の同軸コネクタ13aをベース部材2の挿入穴2fから挿入する。このとき、可動部材5のストッパ5aが挿入穴2fから退避して開状態にあり、初期状態に待機している除電コンタクト3の接触部材3bが挿入穴2fに臨んで初期状態にある。この状態で同軸ケーブル13の同軸コネクタ13aを挿入穴2fから挿入すると、図3(a)に示すように、初期位置に待機している除電コンタクト3の接触部材3bに同軸コネクタ13aの中心導体と外導体が押し付けられて接触する。これにより、同軸コネクタ13aの中心導体と外導体との間が除電コンタクト3の接触部材3bを介して導通し、同軸ケーブル13に帯電した静電気が除電される。   Next, the coaxial connector 13 a of the coaxial cable 13 is inserted from the insertion hole 2 f of the base member 2 in order to connect the coaxial connector 13 a of the coaxial cable 13 to the adapter 12 of the device body 11. At this time, the stopper 5a of the movable member 5 is retracted from the insertion hole 2f and is in the open state, and the contact member 3b of the static elimination contact 3 waiting in the initial state is in the initial state facing the insertion hole 2f. When the coaxial connector 13a of the coaxial cable 13 is inserted from the insertion hole 2f in this state, the central conductor of the coaxial connector 13a is connected to the contact member 3b of the static elimination contact 3 waiting at the initial position as shown in FIG. The outer conductor is pressed and contacts. As a result, the central conductor and the outer conductor of the coaxial connector 13a are conducted through the contact member 3b of the static elimination contact 3, and static electricity charged in the coaxial cable 13 is eliminated.

そして、静電気が除電された同軸ケーブル13の同軸コネクタ13aを機器本体11のアダプタ12に向けて更に押し込むと、図3(b)に示すように、除電コンタクト3が固定部材4の回動軸4aを中心として矢印A方向(反時計回り方向)に回動する。除電コンタクト3が回動すると、固定部材4に連結部材6を介して連結された可動部材5が矢印B方向(上方向)に可動する。可動部材5が可動すると、可動部材5のストッパ5aが挿入穴2fを塞ぐ方向に移動して閉状態となる。これにより、ストッパ5aによって塞がれた挿入穴2fから同軸ケーブル13が抜けるのを防ぐことができる。この状態で、同軸ケーブル13の同軸コネクタ13aを機器本体11のアダプタ12に接続する。   Then, when the coaxial connector 13a of the coaxial cable 13 from which static electricity has been removed is further pushed toward the adapter 12 of the device body 11, the charge removal contact 3 becomes the rotating shaft 4a of the fixing member 4 as shown in FIG. Is rotated in the direction of arrow A (counterclockwise direction). When the static elimination contact 3 rotates, the movable member 5 connected to the fixed member 4 via the connecting member 6 moves in the arrow B direction (upward direction). When the movable member 5 is moved, the stopper 5a of the movable member 5 moves in a direction to close the insertion hole 2f and is in a closed state. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the coaxial cable 13 from coming off from the insertion hole 2f closed by the stopper 5a. In this state, the coaxial connector 13 a of the coaxial cable 13 is connected to the adapter 12 of the device main body 11.

そして、同軸ケーブル13の同軸コネクタ13aを機器本体11のポート(アダプタ12)から取り外すときは、図3(d)に示すように、除電コンタクト3の操作部材3c(ツマミ)を矢印C方向(時計回り方向)に回動操作する。これにより、固定部材4に連結部材6を介して連結された可動部材5が矢印D方向(下方向)に可動する。そして、除電コンタクト3が元の初期位置に戻ると、除電コンタクト3の回動に連動して可動部材5のストッパ5aが挿入穴2fを開放する方向に移動して開状態となる。これにより、同軸ケーブル13は、挿入穴2fに対して自由に動かすことが可能となり、挿入穴2fから引き抜くことができる。   When the coaxial connector 13a of the coaxial cable 13 is removed from the port (adapter 12) of the device body 11, as shown in FIG. 3D, the operation member 3c (knob) of the static elimination contact 3 is moved in the direction of arrow C (clockwise). Rotate in the rotation direction. Thereby, the movable member 5 connected to the fixed member 4 via the connecting member 6 moves in the direction of arrow D (downward). When the static elimination contact 3 returns to the original initial position, the stopper 5a of the movable member 5 moves in the direction of opening the insertion hole 2f in conjunction with the rotation of the static elimination contact 3 to be in the open state. Thereby, the coaxial cable 13 can be freely moved with respect to the insertion hole 2f, and can be pulled out from the insertion hole 2f.

このように、本例の除電装置および除電方法によれば、同軸ケーブル13を機器本体11のアダプタ12に接続する際、除電コンタクト3の接触部材3bが臨む挿入穴2fから同軸ケーブル13が挿入されると、同軸ケーブル13の同軸コネクタ13aの中心導体と外導体が除電コンタクト3の接触部材3bに接触して同軸コネクタ13aの中心導体と外導体との間が接触部材3bを介して導通する。これにより、同軸ケーブル13に帯電した静電気の除電を行う際には、特許文献1に開示される従来の除電装置のような導電性ヒンジを旋回させるというユーザにとって煩わしい操作を省くことができ、同軸ケーブル13を機器本体11のアダプタ12に接続する一連の操作過程の中で同軸ケーブル13に帯電した静電気の除電を強制的に行うことができる。   Thus, according to the static elimination apparatus and static elimination method of this example, when connecting the coaxial cable 13 to the adapter 12 of the apparatus main body 11, the coaxial cable 13 is inserted from the insertion hole 2f where the contact member 3b of the static elimination contact 3 faces. Then, the central conductor and the outer conductor of the coaxial connector 13a of the coaxial cable 13 come into contact with the contact member 3b of the static elimination contact 3, and the central conductor and the outer conductor of the coaxial connector 13a are electrically connected via the contact member 3b. As a result, when static electricity is removed from the coaxial cable 13, the troublesome operation for the user to turn the conductive hinge as in the conventional static elimination device disclosed in Patent Document 1 can be omitted. In a series of operation processes for connecting the cable 13 to the adapter 12 of the apparatus main body 11, static electricity charged on the coaxial cable 13 can be forcibly removed.

また、本例の除電装置1は、特許文献1に開示される従来の除電装置のように、電子機器のシャーシに一体化された構成ではなく、ベース部材2の固定穴2eを機器本体11のアダプタ12に挿入固定して取り付ける構成なので、必要に応じて電子機器に後からでも簡単に取り付けを行うことができる。   Moreover, the static elimination apparatus 1 of this example is not the structure integrated with the chassis of the electronic device like the conventional static elimination apparatus disclosed by patent document 1, but the fixing hole 2e of the base member 2 is made into the apparatus main body 11. Since it is configured to be inserted and fixed to the adapter 12, it can be easily attached to the electronic device later as needed.

さらに、本例の除電装置1は、除電コンタクト3の回動に連動して挿入穴2fに対して進退可動するストッパ5aを有する可動部材5を備えた構成なので、除電コンタクト3が初期位置から回動したときに、この除電コンタクト3の回動に連動して可動部材5のストッパ5aが挿入穴2fを塞ぐように可動して閉状態となり、挿入穴2fから挿入された同軸ケーブル13が挿入穴2fから抜けるのを防ぐことができる。また、除電コンタクト3の接触部材3bが挿入穴2fから退避した開状態にあり、同軸コネクタ13の静電気の除電が行えない状態では、可動部材5のストッパ5aが挿入穴2fに臨んだ閉状態にあり、挿入穴2fに対する同軸ケーブル13の同軸コネクタ13aの脱着が行えないようになっている。これにより、除電装置1の次回使用のために、除電コンタクト3を初期位置に戻さないと同軸ケーブル13を外せなくすることができる。   Furthermore, since the static eliminator 1 of this example includes the movable member 5 having the stopper 5a that moves forward and backward with respect to the insertion hole 2f in conjunction with the rotation of the static eliminator contact 3, the static eliminator contact 3 rotates from the initial position. When moved, the stopper 5a of the movable member 5 is moved so as to block the insertion hole 2f in conjunction with the rotation of the static elimination contact 3, and the coaxial cable 13 inserted from the insertion hole 2f is inserted into the insertion hole. The escape from 2f can be prevented. Further, when the contact member 3b of the static elimination contact 3 is in the open state retracted from the insertion hole 2f and the static electricity of the coaxial connector 13 cannot be eliminated, the stopper 5a of the movable member 5 is in the closed state facing the insertion hole 2f. Yes, the coaxial connector 13a of the coaxial cable 13 cannot be attached to or detached from the insertion hole 2f. Thereby, for the next use of the static elimination apparatus 1, the coaxial cable 13 cannot be removed unless the static elimination contact 3 is returned to the initial position.

また、本例の除電装置1は、除電コンタクト3に操作部材3cとしてのツマミが一体に設けられた構成なので、操作部材3cの操作により、除電コンタクト3の開閉状態やストッパ5aの開閉状態を選択的に行うことができる。その際、除電コンタクト3が初期位置から退避する方向に回動力を付与して付勢する付勢部材7を備えており、操作部材3cを操作して除電コンタクト3を所定量回動させた時点から除電コンタクト3の回動力が増すように付勢部材7の付勢力も協働するので、余計な力を必要とせずに除電コンタクト3を回動させて同軸コネクタの接続を行うことができる。   Moreover, since the static elimination apparatus 1 of this example is the structure by which the knob as the operation member 3c was integrally provided in the static elimination contact 3, the opening / closing state of the static elimination contact 3 and the opening / closing state of the stopper 5a were selected by operation of the operation member 3c. Can be done automatically. At that time, the neutralizing contact 3 is provided with a biasing member 7 that biases the biasing contact 3 in the direction of retreating from the initial position, and when the neutralizing contact 3 is rotated by a predetermined amount by operating the operation member 3c. Since the urging force of the urging member 7 also cooperates so that the rotational force of the static elimination contact 3 increases, the neutralization contact 3 can be rotated to connect the coaxial connector without requiring extra force.

さらに、本例の除電装置1は、除電コンタクト3がベース部材2に対して回動自在に固定部材4を介して取り付けられた構成であるが、除電コンタクト3が挿入穴2fに対して進退移動する構成であればよい。例えば、除電コンタクト3がベース部材2に対して直線移動(例えば図1(a)の矢印B,Dの上下移動)するように、直線移動可能な部材を介して除電コンタクト3をベース部材2に取り付けるようにしてもよい。この構成によれば、除電装置1を電子機器のポートに取り付けた際の奥行き寸法を小さくすることができる。   Further, the static eliminator 1 of the present example has a configuration in which the static eliminator contact 3 is attached to the base member 2 via the fixing member 4 so as to be rotatable, but the static eliminator contact 3 moves forward and backward relative to the insertion hole 2f. Any configuration can be used. For example, the static elimination contact 3 is connected to the base member 2 via a linearly movable member so that the static elimination contact 3 moves linearly with respect to the base member 2 (eg, vertical movement of arrows B and D in FIG. 1A). You may make it attach. According to this structure, the depth dimension at the time of attaching the static elimination apparatus 1 to the port of an electronic device can be made small.

また、ベース部材2には、電子機器のポートに固定するための固定部として、固定穴2eが形成された構成であるが、この構成に限定されるものではない。すなわち、ベース部材2は、電子機器のポートに固定できる構成であればよく、例えば切欠きなどで固定部を形成することもできる。   Further, the base member 2 has a configuration in which a fixing hole 2e is formed as a fixing portion for fixing to the port of the electronic device, but the configuration is not limited to this configuration. That is, the base member 2 may be configured to be fixed to the port of the electronic device, and the fixing portion may be formed by a notch or the like, for example.

ところで、上述した実施の形態では、除電コンタクト3を初期位置に戻す際に操作される操作部材3cを板状部材3aの先端側の一側端(片側)のみに設けた構成としたが、操作部材3cを板状部材3aの両側端(両側)に設ける構成としてもよい。これにより、除電装置1が機器本体11のアダプタ12に取り付けられた状態において、利き手に左右されることなく操作部材3cを操作することができる。また、除電コンタクト3を図1(a)の閉状態から図2(a)の開状態にするため、操作部材3cを操作して除電コンタクト3を矢印A方向に回動させた場合には、除電コンタクト3を所定量回動させた時点から除電コンタクト3の回動力が増すように付勢部材7の付勢力も協働するので、余計な力を必要とせずに除電コンタクト3を回動させて同軸コネクタの接続を行うことができる。   In the above-described embodiment, the operation member 3c that is operated when returning the static elimination contact 3 to the initial position is provided only on one side end (one side) of the plate-like member 3a. It is good also as a structure which provides the member 3c in the both ends (both sides) of the plate-shaped member 3a. Thereby, in the state in which the static elimination apparatus 1 was attached to the adapter 12 of the apparatus main body 11, the operation member 3c can be operated without being influenced by a dominant hand. Further, in order to change the static elimination contact 3 in the arrow A direction by operating the operation member 3c in order to change the static elimination contact 3 from the closed state of FIG. 1A to the open state of FIG. 2A, Since the urging force of the urging member 7 cooperates so that the rotational force of the neutralizing contact 3 is increased from the time when the neutralizing contact 3 is rotated by a predetermined amount, the neutralizing contact 3 is rotated without requiring an extra force. The coaxial connector can be connected.

以上、本発明に係る除電装置及び除電方法の最良の形態について説明したが、この形態による記述及び図面により本発明が限定されることはない。すなわち、この形態に基づいて当業者等によりなされる他の形態、実施例及び運用技術などはすべて本発明の範疇に含まれることは勿論である。   As mentioned above, although the best form of the static elimination apparatus and static elimination method which concern on this invention was demonstrated, this invention is not limited with the description and drawing by this form. That is, it is a matter of course that all other forms, examples, operation techniques, and the like made by those skilled in the art based on this form are included in the scope of the present invention.

1 除電装置
2 ベース部材
2a 底面部
2b,2c 側面部
2d 取付面部
2e 固定穴(固定部)
2f 挿入穴
3 除電コンタクト
3a 板状部材
3b 接触部材
3c 操作部材
4 固定部材
4a 固定基台
4b 回動部材
4c 中心軸
5 可動部材
5a ストッパ
6 連結部材
7 付勢部材
11 機器本体
12 アダプタ
13 同軸ケーブル
13a 同軸コネクタ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Static elimination apparatus 2 Base member 2a Bottom surface part 2b, 2c Side surface part 2d Mounting surface part 2e Fixing hole (fixing part)
2f Insertion hole 3 Static elimination contact 3a Plate-like member 3b Contact member 3c Operation member 4 Fixed member 4a Fixed base 4b Rotating member 4c Center shaft 5 Movable member 5a Stopper 6 Connecting member 7 Energizing member 11 Equipment body 12 Adapter 13 Coaxial cable 13a Coaxial connector

上記目的を達成するため、本発明の請求項1に記載された除電装置は、電子機器のポートと被測定物との間が同軸ケーブル13によって接続され、前記同軸ケーブルに帯電した静電気を除電する除電装置1において、
前記電子機器のポートに固定され、前記同軸ケーブルが挿入される挿入穴2fが形成されたベース部材2と、
前記挿入穴に臨む位置を初期位置とし、該挿入穴から挿入される前記同軸ケーブルの同軸コネクタ13aの中心導体と外導体に接触して前記静電気を除電する接触部材を有し、前記挿入穴に対して進退するように前記ベース部材に移動自在に固定された除電コンタクト3と
前記除電コンタクトの回動に連動して前記挿入穴に対して進退可動するストッパ5aを有する可動部材5とを備え、
前記除電コンタクトが前記初期位置から退避する方向に回動したときに、前記ストッパが前記挿入穴の一部を塞ぐ位置まで可動することを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, a static eliminator described in claim 1 of the present invention is configured such that a port of an electronic device and an object to be measured are connected by a coaxial cable 13 to eliminate static electricity charged in the coaxial cable. In the static eliminator 1,
A base member 2 fixed to a port of the electronic device and having an insertion hole 2f into which the coaxial cable is inserted;
A position facing the insertion hole is an initial position, and a contact member that contacts the central conductor and the outer conductor of the coaxial connector 13a of the coaxial cable inserted from the insertion hole and removes the static electricity is provided in the insertion hole. A static elimination contact 3 movably fixed to the base member so as to move forward and backward ,
A movable member 5 having a stopper 5a movable forward and backward with respect to the insertion hole in conjunction with the rotation of the static elimination contact;
The stopper is movable to a position where it closes a part of the insertion hole when the static elimination contact rotates in a direction to retract from the initial position .

請求項2に記載された除電装置は、請求項1の除電装置において、
前記除電コンタクト3を回動操作する操作部材3cが該除電コンタクトに設けられていることを特徴とする。
The static eliminator described in claim 2 is the static eliminator according to claim 1,
An operation member 3c for rotating the static elimination contact 3 is provided on the static elimination contact .

請求項3に記載された除電装置は、請求項1又は2の除電装置において、
前記除電コンタクト3が前記初期位置から退避する方向に所定量回動したときに、前記除電コンタクト3の回動力が増すように該除電コンタクトに回動力を付与して付勢する付勢部材7を備えたことを特徴とする。
The static eliminator described in claim 3 is the static eliminator according to claim 1 or 2,
A biasing member 7 for biasing the neutralizing contact by applying rotational force so that the rotational force of the static elimination contact 3 is increased when the static elimination contact 3 is rotated by a predetermined amount in the direction of retreating from the initial position. characterized by comprising.

請求項4に記載された除電方法は、請求項1〜3の何れかの除電装置1を用いた除電方法において、
前記ベース部材2の固定部2eを前記電子機器のポートに固定するステップと、
前記除電コンタクト3の接触部材3bが臨む前記ベース部材の挿入穴2fに前記同軸ケーブル13の同軸コネクタ13aを挿入して前記同軸コネクタの中心導体と外導体を前記接触部材に接触させて静電気を除電するステップと、
前記除電コンタクトが前記初期位置から退避する方向に回動したときに、前記ストッパ5aが前記挿入穴の一部を塞ぐ位置まで可動するステップとを含むことを特徴とする。
The static elimination method described in Claim 4 is the static elimination method using the static elimination apparatus 1 in any one of Claims 1-3,
Fixing the fixing portion 2e of the base member 2 to a port of the electronic device;
The coaxial connector 13a of the coaxial cable 13 is inserted into the insertion hole 2f of the base member facing the contact member 3b of the static elimination contact 3, and the central conductor and the outer conductor of the coaxial connector are brought into contact with the contact member to eliminate static electricity. And steps to
And the step of moving the stopper 5a to a position where the stopper 5a closes a part of the insertion hole when the static elimination contact rotates in a direction to retract from the initial position .

請求項5に記載された除電方法は、請求項4の除電方法において、
前記操作部材3cを前記除電コンタクト3に設けるステップをさらに含むことを特徴とする。
請求項6に記載された除電方法は、請求項4又は5の除電方法において、
前記除電コンタクト3が前記初期位置から退避する方向に所定量回動したときに、前記付勢部材7により前記除電コンタクト3の回動力が増すように該除電コンタクトに回動力を付与して付勢するステップをさらに含むことを特徴とする。
The static elimination method described in claim 5 is the static elimination method according to claim 4 ,
The method further includes the step of providing the operation member 3c on the static elimination contact 3 .
The static elimination method described in claim 6 is the static elimination method according to claim 4 or 5,
When the static elimination contact 3 is rotated by a predetermined amount in the direction of retreating from the initial position, the biasing member 7 applies a rotational force to the static elimination contact 3 so that the rotational force of the static elimination contact 3 is increased. The method further includes the step of:

Claims (5)

電子機器のポートと被測定物との間が同軸ケーブル(13)によって接続され、前記同軸ケーブルに帯電した静電気を除電する除電装置(1)において、
前記電子機器のポートに固定され、前記同軸ケーブルが挿入される挿入穴(2f)が形成されたベース部材(2)と、
前記挿入穴に臨む位置を初期位置とし、該挿入穴から挿入される前記同軸ケーブルの同軸コネクタ(13a)の中心導体と外導体に接触して前記静電気を除電する接触部材を有し、前記挿入穴に対して進退するように前記ベース部材に移動自在に固定された除電コンタクト(3)とを備えたことを特徴とする除電装置。
In the static eliminator (1) in which the port of the electronic device and the object to be measured are connected by the coaxial cable (13), and the static electricity charged in the coaxial cable is eliminated.
A base member (2) fixed to a port of the electronic device and having an insertion hole (2f) into which the coaxial cable is inserted;
A position facing the insertion hole as an initial position, and a contact member for discharging the static electricity by contacting a central conductor and an outer conductor of the coaxial connector (13a) of the coaxial cable inserted from the insertion hole; A static eliminator comprising a static elimination contact (3) movably fixed to the base member so as to advance and retreat with respect to the hole.
前記除電コンタクト(3)の回動に連動して前記挿入穴(2f)に対して進退可動するストッパ(5a)を有する可動部材(5)を備え、
前記除電コンタクトが前記初期位置から退避する方向に回動したときに、前記ストッパが前記挿入穴の一部を塞ぐ位置まで可動することを特徴とする請求項1記載の除電装置。
A movable member (5) having a stopper (5a) movable forward and backward with respect to the insertion hole (2f) in conjunction with the rotation of the static elimination contact (3);
2. The static eliminator according to claim 1, wherein when the static elimination contact rotates in a retracting direction from the initial position, the stopper moves to a position where the stopper closes a part of the insertion hole.
前記除電コンタクト(3)を回動操作する操作部材(3c)が該除電コンタクトに設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の除電装置。 The neutralization device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein an operation member (3c) for rotating the neutralization contact (3) is provided on the neutralization contact. 前記除電コンタクト(3)が前記初期位置から退避する方向に所定量回動したときに、前記除電コンタクト(3)の回動力が増すように該除電コンタクトに回動力を付与して付勢する付勢部材(7)を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1〜3の何れかに記載の除電装置。 When the static elimination contact (3) is rotated by a predetermined amount in the direction of retracting from the initial position, the static elimination contact (3) is energized by applying rotational force to the static elimination contact (3) so as to increase the rotational force. The neutralizing device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a biasing member (7). 請求項1〜4の何れかの除電装置(1)を用いた除電方法において、
前記ベース部材(2)を前記電子機器のポートに固定するステップと、
前記除電コンタクト(3)の接触部材(3b)が臨む前記ベース部材の挿入穴(2f)に前記同軸ケーブル(13)の同軸コネクタ(13a)を挿入して前記同軸コネクタの中心導体と外導体を前記接触部材に接触させて静電気を除電するステップとを含むことを特徴とする除電方法。
In the static elimination method using the static elimination apparatus (1) in any one of Claims 1-4,
Fixing the base member (2) to a port of the electronic device;
The coaxial connector (13a) of the coaxial cable (13) is inserted into the insertion hole (2f) of the base member facing the contact member (3b) of the static elimination contact (3) to connect the central conductor and the outer conductor of the coaxial connector. Removing the static electricity by bringing it into contact with the contact member.
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