JP2016070614A - Ceiling embedded type air conditioner - Google Patents

Ceiling embedded type air conditioner Download PDF

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JP2016070614A
JP2016070614A JP2014201524A JP2014201524A JP2016070614A JP 2016070614 A JP2016070614 A JP 2016070614A JP 2014201524 A JP2014201524 A JP 2014201524A JP 2014201524 A JP2014201524 A JP 2014201524A JP 2016070614 A JP2016070614 A JP 2016070614A
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motor
wind direction
air
outlet
decorative panel
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JP6398550B2 (en
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雄太 中村
Yuta Nakamura
雄太 中村
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Fujitsu General Ltd
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Fujitsu General Ltd
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Priority to JP2014201524A priority Critical patent/JP6398550B2/en
Priority to US14/866,145 priority patent/US10365007B2/en
Priority to CN201510628034.XA priority patent/CN105465989B/en
Priority to AU2015230855A priority patent/AU2015230855B2/en
Priority to PL15187646T priority patent/PL3026361T3/en
Priority to ES15187646T priority patent/ES2830378T3/en
Priority to EP15187646.3A priority patent/EP3026361B1/en
Priority to EP19194815.7A priority patent/EP3594583A1/en
Publication of JP2016070614A publication Critical patent/JP2016070614A/en
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Publication of JP6398550B2 publication Critical patent/JP6398550B2/en
Priority to US16/157,607 priority patent/US11255570B2/en
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  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a ceiling embedded type air conditioner capable of omnidirectionally supplying air without forming an auxiliary supply opening, and securing a space to mount a motor to rotate wind direction plates.SOLUTION: A decorative panel is provided with recessed portions at circumferences of supply openings to form a blowout passage by continuously connecting the recessed portions, and further provided with wind direction plates 5 covering the blowout passage 32. At a corner of the blowout passage 32, a motor for rotating the wind direction plates 5 is fixed to the blowout passage 32 integrally with a motor cover accommodating the motor. The motor cover includes a motor accommodating portion having the symmetrical shape to a diagonal line D of the decorative panel, and includes motor accommodating portions for accommodating the motor at both sides. A bottom passage 441 is formed between the motor accommodating portions, so that the air W2 guided from the adjacent wind direction plate 5 is joined at the bottom passage 441 of the motor cover and blown out to the outside of the decorative panel.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 11

Description

本発明は、天井内に筐体が埋設された天井埋込型空気調和機に関し、さらに詳しく言えば吹出口の構造に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a ceiling-embedded air conditioner in which a casing is embedded in a ceiling, and more particularly to a structure of an air outlet.

天井埋込型空気調和機は、内部に熱交換器および送風ファン(ターボファン)を含む箱型の筐体を天井内に埋設し、筐体の下方に取り付けられた化粧パネルの吸込グリルから吸い込んだ空気を熱交換器で冷媒と熱交換して、吹出口から風向板で風向を調節して室内に送出する空気調和機で、オフィスや店舗等の比較的広い室内に用いられている。   A ceiling-embedded air conditioner has a box-shaped housing that includes a heat exchanger and a blower fan (turbo fan) embedded in the ceiling, and is sucked from a suction grill on a decorative panel attached below the housing. It is an air conditioner that exchanges heat with refrigerant in a heat exchanger, adjusts the air direction from the air outlet with a wind direction plate, and sends it out indoors. It is used in relatively large rooms such as offices and stores.

従来例1の天井埋込型空気調和機は、略四角形の化粧パネルの中央に吸込グリルを設け、その周囲で四角形の各辺に沿って吹出口を設け、その吹出口を塞ぐように吹出口の形状に合わせた風向板を配置していた。風向板を駆動するモータは化粧パネルの裏面に取り付けていた。(特許文献1参照)   In the ceiling-embedded air conditioner of Conventional Example 1, a suction grill is provided at the center of a substantially rectangular decorative panel, a blower outlet is provided around each side of the square, and the blower outlet is closed. The wind direction board according to the shape of was arranged. The motor that drives the wind direction plate was attached to the back of the decorative panel. (See Patent Document 1)

また、従来例2として筐体内のドレンパンの全周囲に吹出通路を設け、化粧パネルと吹出口と補助吹出口とを設け、吹出口と補助吹出口を略八角形に配置したことで全方位に空気を吹き出すものがある。(特許文献2参照)   In addition, as conventional example 2, a blowout passage is provided around the entire drain pan in the housing, a decorative panel, a blowout opening, and an auxiliary blowout opening are provided, and the blowout opening and the auxiliary blowout opening are arranged in a substantially octagonal shape in all directions. Some blow out air. (See Patent Document 2)

特開2008−64396号公報JP 2008-64396 A 特許第4052264号公報Japanese Patent No. 4052264

しかし従来例2の略八角形に配置した吹出口と補助吹出口の全てに風向板を設けた場合には、それぞれの風向板にモータを取り付けるのは部品点数の増加となる。また吹出口が隣り合って配置されることでモータを取り付けるスペースも確保しづらい。   However, when the wind direction plates are provided in all of the air outlets and the auxiliary air outlets arranged in the substantially octagonal shape of the conventional example 2, attaching the motor to each wind direction plate increases the number of parts. Moreover, it is difficult to secure a space for mounting the motor by arranging the air outlets next to each other.

本発明は以上述べた問題点を解決し、吹出口から吹き出された空気を化粧パネルの角部まで導く吹出用通路と風向板を設けることで、補助吹出口を設けずに全方位へ送風すること可能とするとともに、風向板を回動するモータを吹出用通路内に設けることでモータを取り付けるスペースも確保できる天井埋込型空気調和機を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention solves the above-described problems, and by providing a blowing passage and a wind direction plate for guiding the air blown from the blower outlet to the corner of the decorative panel, the air is blown in all directions without providing an auxiliary blower outlet. Another object of the present invention is to provide a ceiling-embedded air conditioner that can secure a space for mounting a motor by providing a motor for rotating a wind direction plate in a blowing passage.

上述した課題を解決するために本発明は、空調室の天井に埋設される箱型の筐体と、同筐体の下面に取り付けて前記天井を覆う四角形の化粧パネルとからなり、前記筐体は内部中央に送風ファンと同送風ファンを囲む熱交換器と、下部にドレンパンとを備え、同ドレンパンには前記送風ファンに空気を取り込む吸込口と同筐体の箱型の四辺それぞれに沿って熱交換された空気を吹き出す本体吹出口を設け、前記化粧パネルには前記吸込口に合わせた吸込グリルと、前記本体吹出口に合わせた吹出口をそれぞれ設けた天井埋込型空気調和機において、
前記化粧パネルは、各々の吹出口の周囲に凹部を設け同凹部を連続させて繋ぐことで吹出用通路が形成され、前記化粧パネルの各辺に沿って前記吹出口の長辺よりも長く、且つ前記吹出用通路を覆う風向板を設け、前記吹出用通路内の角隅には、前記風向板を回動するモータが、同モータを収納するモータカバーと一体となって前記吹出用通路に固定される。
In order to solve the above-described problem, the present invention includes a box-shaped casing embedded in a ceiling of an air-conditioning room, and a rectangular decorative panel that is attached to the lower surface of the casing and covers the ceiling. Is equipped with a blower fan and a heat exchanger surrounding the blower fan at the center of the inside, and a drain pan at the bottom, along the four sides of the box of the same housing and a suction port for taking air into the blower fan. In the ceiling-embedded air conditioner provided with a main body outlet for blowing out heat-exchanged air, and provided on the decorative panel with an inlet grille that matches the inlet and an outlet that matches the main body outlet,
The decorative panel is provided with a recess around each of the air outlets, and a continuous passage is formed to form an outlet passage, which is longer than the long side of the air outlet along each side of the decorative panel. A wind direction plate is provided to cover the blowing passage, and a motor that rotates the wind direction plate is integrated with a motor cover that houses the motor at a corner of the blowing passage. Fixed.

また、前記モータカバーは前記化粧パネルの対角線に対して対称形となり、両方の側にモータを収納する対称形のモータ収納部をそれぞれ備え、前記モータ収納部は前記吹出口側が高く前記吹出用通路の内側と前記化粧パネルの対角線側とが低くなり、対称形である前記モータ収納部同士の間に底部通路を有することも含まれる。 The motor cover is symmetrical with respect to the diagonal of the decorative panel, and includes a symmetrical motor storage portion for storing the motor on both sides, and the motor storage portion has a higher outlet side and the outlet passage. It is included that the inner side of the decorative panel and the diagonal line side of the decorative panel are lowered and a bottom passage is provided between the symmetrical motor housing parts.

また、前記風向板が前記モータで回動され前記風向板の前記吸込グリル側が前記凹部内に移動した時に、前記吹出口は主吹出部と補助吹出部に分割され、前記モータカバーの前記モータ収納部が前記主吹出部側に壁面を形成するとともに、前記記風向板がと隣り合う前記風向板の間と前記底部通路とで前記補助吹出部の空気を導く角隅吹出部を形成することも含まれる。   When the wind direction plate is rotated by the motor and the suction grille side of the wind direction plate moves into the recess, the outlet is divided into a main outlet and an auxiliary outlet, and the motor housing of the motor cover A part forming a wall surface on the main blowing part side, and forming the corner corner blowing part that guides the air of the auxiliary blowing part between the wind direction plates adjacent to each other and the bottom passage. .

上記のように構成した本発明の天井埋込空気調和機は、化粧パネルに各々の吹出口を繋ぐ凹部が連続してなる吹出用通路と、化粧パネルの各辺に沿って吹出用通路を覆う風向板を設けることで、補助吹出口を設けずに全方位へ送風することが可能となり、また吹出用通路内の角隅には、風向板を回動するモータが、同モータを収納するモータカバーと一体となって吹出用通路に固定されることで、全方位吹き出しでありながらモータを取り付けるスペースが確保され、さらに化粧パネルの表面から取り付け、取り外し可能となることで、例えばモータのメンテナンス時に化粧パネルを筐体から外す必要がなく作業性が改善される。さらにモータカバーは化粧パネルの対角線に対して対称形となり、両方の側にモータを収納する対称形のモータ収納部をそれぞれ備え、対称形であるモータ収納部同士の間に底部通路を有することで、風向板に導かれた空気は底部通路で合流し、合流した空気は化粧パネルの対角線の外側方向へ吹き出されることで角隅吹出部の一部も形成する。   The ceiling-embedded air conditioner of the present invention configured as described above covers a blowing passage formed by continuous recesses that connect each blowing outlet to the decorative panel, and a blowing passage along each side of the decorative panel. By providing a wind direction plate, it becomes possible to blow air in all directions without providing an auxiliary air outlet, and a motor that rotates the wind direction plate is installed at a corner in the blowout passage to store the motor. By being fixed to the blowout passage together with the cover, a space for mounting the motor is secured while being omnidirectional blowout, and furthermore, it can be attached and removed from the surface of the decorative panel, for example during motor maintenance There is no need to remove the decorative panel from the housing, and workability is improved. Furthermore, the motor cover has a symmetrical shape with respect to the diagonal of the decorative panel, has a symmetrical motor storage portion for storing the motor on both sides, and has a bottom passage between the symmetrical motor storage portions. The air guided to the wind direction plate is merged in the bottom passage, and the merged air is blown toward the outside of the diagonal line of the decorative panel, thereby forming a part of the corner corner blowing portion.

天井埋込型空気調和機の運転停止時の外観図である。It is an external view at the time of operation stop of a ceiling-embedded air conditioner. 天井埋込型空気調和機の断面図で、右側は運転時を示し、左側は運転停止時を示す。It is sectional drawing of a ceiling embedded type air conditioner, the right side shows the time of operation, and the left side shows the time of operation stop. 天井埋込型空気調和機の分解図である。It is an exploded view of a ceiling-embedded air conditioner. 天井埋込型空気調和機の運転停止時の正面図である。It is a front view at the time of operation stop of a ceiling-embedded air conditioner. 天井埋込型空気調和機の化粧パネルの分解図である。It is an exploded view of the decorative panel of the ceiling-embedded air conditioner. 図2の運転停止時の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view at the time of the operation stop of FIG. 天井埋込型空気調和機の化粧パネルとモータとモータカバーの説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of a decorative panel, a motor, and a motor cover of a ceiling embedded type air conditioner. 天井埋込型空気調和機の風向板の説明図で(a)は斜視図、(b)は平面図、(c)は正面図、(d)は背面図、(e)は拡大側面図、(f)は拡大断面図である。(A) is a perspective view, (b) is a plan view, (c) is a front view, (d) is a rear view, and (e) is an enlarged side view. (F) is an enlarged sectional view. 天井埋込型空気調和機の運転時の外観図である。It is an external view at the time of a driving | operation of a ceiling embedded type air conditioner. 図2の運転時の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view at the time of the driving | operation of FIG. 天井埋込型空気調和機の角隅吹出部の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the corner corner blowing part of a ceiling embedded type air conditioner. 天井埋込型空気調和機の風向板の回動時の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing at the time of rotation of the wind direction board of a ceiling embedded type air conditioner.

以下、本発明を実施するための形態を、添付図面に基づいた実施例として詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではない。   DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, modes for carrying out the present invention will be described in detail as examples based on the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these.

<天井埋込形空気調和機>
図1から図3に示す本発明による天井埋込形空気調和機1(以下、空気調和機1とする)は、空調室内Kの天井Tに埋設される箱型の筐体10と、同筐体の下面101に取り付ける四角形の化粧パネル3とからなる。筐体10は筐体10の側板11に複数備えられた取付金具12で図示しない天井裏壁面に埋め込まれた複数の吊りボルトに吊下げて設置される。また化粧パネル3は、空調室内K側から後述する取付部332を取付金具12にネジで固定することで筐体10に取り付けられ、筐体10の下面101と下面101周囲の空調室内K側の天井面Tを覆う。
<Embedded ceiling air conditioner>
A ceiling-embedded air conditioner 1 (hereinafter referred to as an air conditioner 1) according to the present invention shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 includes a box-shaped casing 10 embedded in a ceiling T of an air-conditioned room K, and the same casing. The rectangular decorative panel 3 is attached to the lower surface 101 of the body. The casing 10 is installed by suspending a plurality of suspension bolts embedded in a ceiling back wall (not shown) with a plurality of mounting brackets 12 provided on the side plate 11 of the casing 10. The decorative panel 3 is attached to the housing 10 by fixing a mounting portion 332 (described later) to the mounting bracket 12 from the air-conditioned room K side with a screw. Cover the ceiling surface T.

<筐体>
筐体10の外郭は、板金で形成された天板13と、天板13の外周から下方に延在する側板11とで形成される。天板13と側板11の内周面には図2に示すように断熱部材14が設けられる。また、天板13の中央内側にはネジによりファンモータ21が固定され、ファンモータ21から下方に伸びるシャフト22に送風ファン23のハブ23aが軸支される。送風ファン23はハブ23aとシュラウド23bと複数のブレード23cとからなる所謂ターボファンである。送風ファン23はファンモータ21とともに筐体10の内部のほぼ中央に配置される。
<Case>
The outer casing 10 is formed of a top plate 13 made of sheet metal and a side plate 11 extending downward from the outer periphery of the top plate 13. A heat insulating member 14 is provided on the inner peripheral surfaces of the top plate 13 and the side plate 11 as shown in FIG. A fan motor 21 is fixed inside the top plate 13 by screws, and a hub 23a of the blower fan 23 is pivotally supported on a shaft 22 extending downward from the fan motor 21. The blower fan 23 is a so-called turbo fan including a hub 23a, a shroud 23b, and a plurality of blades 23c. The blower fan 23 and the fan motor 21 are disposed approximately at the center inside the housing 10.

図2と図3に示すように筐体10の下部はドレンパン60で覆われる。ドレンパン60は断熱部材61と後述するドレンパンプレート62でなる。ドレンパン60の中央部分は開口され吸込口16となる。吸込口16には吸込口16と送風ファン23とを繋ぐベルマウス24が配置される。また、ベルマウス24の吸込口16側には、吸込口16を通る空気Wの妨げにならないようにL字状に形成された電装品箱18が配置される。電装品箱18内には空気調和機1を制御する電装部品が収納される。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the lower portion of the housing 10 is covered with a drain pan 60. The drain pan 60 includes a heat insulating member 61 and a drain pan plate 62 described later. A central portion of the drain pan 60 is opened and serves as a suction port 16. A bell mouth 24 that connects the suction port 16 and the blower fan 23 is disposed in the suction port 16. Further, an electrical component box 18 formed in an L shape is arranged on the suction port 16 side of the bell mouth 24 so as not to interfere with the air W passing through the suction port 16. An electrical component for controlling the air conditioner 1 is accommodated in the electrical component box 18.

ファンモータ21により回転駆動される送風ファン23により、吸込口16から室内の空気Wが筐体10内に吸い込まれる。筐体10に吸い込まれた空気Wは、ベルマウス24に沿って送風ファン23に案内され、送風ファン23の外方に向かって吹き出される。   The indoor air W is sucked into the housing 10 from the suction port 16 by the blower fan 23 that is rotationally driven by the fan motor 21. The air W sucked into the casing 10 is guided to the blower fan 23 along the bell mouth 24 and blown out toward the outside of the blower fan 23.

送風ファン23の周囲には、送風ファン23を囲み断熱部材14とドレンパン60とで上下を挟まれた熱交換器25が配設される。熱交換器25の下部を受けるドレンパン60は、熱交換器25と対向する面に樹脂製のドレンパンプレート62が発泡樹脂の断熱部材61と一体に成形され熱交換器25で生成されるドレン水を受け止める。ドレン水は図示しないドレンポンプとドレンポンプに繋がったドレンパイプにより屋外へ排出される。   Around the blower fan 23, a heat exchanger 25 that surrounds the blower fan 23 and is sandwiched between the heat insulating member 14 and the drain pan 60 is disposed. The drain pan 60 that receives the lower part of the heat exchanger 25 has a drain pan plate 62 made of resin integrally formed with the heat insulating member 61 made of foamed resin on the surface facing the heat exchanger 25 and drain water generated by the heat exchanger 25. Take it. The drain water is discharged outside by a drain pump (not shown) and a drain pipe connected to the drain pump.

熱交換器25は、図示しない冷房運転と暖房運転とが可能な可逆式の冷凍サイクル回路に接続されており、送風ファン23から導かれた空気Wを冷房運転時には蒸発器として機能して冷却し、暖房運転時には凝縮器として機能して加熱する。   The heat exchanger 25 is connected to a reversible refrigeration cycle circuit capable of a cooling operation and a heating operation (not shown), and cools the air W guided from the blower fan 23 by functioning as an evaporator during the cooling operation. During heating operation, it functions as a condenser and heats.

熱交換器25と側板11周囲の断熱部材14との間と、ドレンパン60に設けられた筐体10の四辺それぞれに沿った4つの本体吹出口15は、送風ファン23から吹き出された空気Wを後述する化粧パネル3の吹出口31へ案内する送風路17となる。熱交換器25で冷媒と熱交換された空気Wは送風路17と本体吹出口15を通り吹出口31から空調室内Kに吹き出される。   The four main body outlets 15 between the heat exchanger 25 and the heat insulating member 14 around the side plate 11 and along each of the four sides of the casing 10 provided in the drain pan 60 allow the air W blown from the blower fan 23 to flow. It becomes the ventilation path 17 which guides to the blower outlet 31 of the decorative panel 3 mentioned later. The air W heat-exchanged with the refrigerant in the heat exchanger 25 passes through the air passage 17 and the main body outlet 15 and is blown out from the outlet 31 into the air-conditioned room K.

尚、本発明は、後述する吹出用通路32と角隅吹出部36により、従来例のように補助吹出口を設けなくても全方位へ空気を吹き出すことができる。よって、ドレンパン60にも補助吹出口用の開口を設ける必要がないためドレンパン60の強度が保てることになる。   In the present invention, air can be blown out in all directions by a blowout passage 32 and a corner corner blowout portion 36 described later without providing an auxiliary blowout as in the conventional example. Therefore, since there is no need to provide an opening for the auxiliary air outlet in the drain pan 60, the strength of the drain pan 60 can be maintained.

<化粧パネル>
前述したように筐体10の下面101には図4に示す正四角形の枠状板体で筐体10の下面101と空気調和機1を天井面T1に取り付けた時に筐体10の下面101周囲の天井面T1を覆う化粧パネル3が装着される。尚、化粧パネルおよび後述される他の四角形は角部に円弧や直線で面取りした形状を含むものである。図3と図4に示すように化粧パネル3は、天井面T1を覆うとともに吹出口31を備えた化粧パネル本体30と、化粧パネル本体30の中央に着脱自在に取り付けられる吸込グリル40と、化粧パネル本体30の角部30aを覆うコーナーパネル41と、化粧パネル本体30の吹出口31に取り付けられる4つの風向板5と、4つの風向板5をそれぞれ駆動するモータ43と、モータ43を化粧パネル本体30に固定するモータ固定具を兼ねる4つのモータカバー44と、吹出口31の内壁を形成するパネル断熱部材45と、吸込グリル40を受け、且つパネル断熱部材45を化粧パネル本体30に固定する固定具を兼ねる吸込グリル枠46とで構成される。
<Makeup panel>
As described above, the lower surface 101 of the housing 10 is a regular square frame plate shown in FIG. 4 and the periphery of the lower surface 101 of the housing 10 when the lower surface 101 of the housing 10 and the air conditioner 1 are attached to the ceiling surface T1. A decorative panel 3 covering the ceiling surface T1 is mounted. Note that the decorative panel and other quadrangular shapes described later include a shape whose corners are chamfered with arcs or straight lines. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the decorative panel 3 includes a decorative panel body 30 that covers the ceiling surface T <b> 1 and includes an air outlet 31, a suction grill 40 that is detachably attached to the center of the decorative panel body 30, and a makeup Corner panel 41 covering corner 30a of panel main body 30, four wind direction plates 5 attached to outlet 31 of decorative panel main body 30, motor 43 for driving four wind direction plates 5 respectively, and motor 43 as decorative panel The four motor covers 44 that also serve as motor fixing tools that are fixed to the main body 30, the panel heat insulating member 45 that forms the inner wall of the air outlet 31, and the suction grill 40 are received, and the panel heat insulating member 45 is fixed to the decorative panel main body 30. The suction grill frame 46 also serves as a fixture.

<化粧パネル本体>
図5に示すように化粧パネル本体30は、正四角形の枠状の外枠部33と、外枠部33より内側で吸込グリル40を収納する内枠部34と、外枠部33と内枠部34とを化粧パネル本体30の角部30aの筐体10側で平面状に繋ぐ接続部35とからなり、外枠部33と内枠部34と接続部35の間に形成される開口が本体吹出口15に合わせた吹出口31となる。
<Makeup panel body>
As shown in FIG. 5, the decorative panel body 30 includes a square-shaped outer frame portion 33, an inner frame portion 34 that houses the suction grill 40 inside the outer frame portion 33, and the outer frame portion 33 and the inner frame. The connection portion 35 that connects the portion 34 and the corner portion 30a of the decorative panel body 30 in a planar shape on the housing 10 side, and an opening formed between the outer frame portion 33, the inner frame portion 34, and the connection portion 35 is formed. It becomes the blower outlet 31 matched with the main body blower outlet 15.

また、各々の吹出口31の周囲には外枠部33と内枠部34で囲まれ接続部35を底面とした凹部32aが形成される。そして、この凹部32aを連続させて繋ぐことで吹出用通路32が形成され、この吹出用通路32が後述する補助吹出部312から吹き出される空気を化粧パネルの角隅まで導く。   In addition, a recess 32 a is formed around each outlet 31 and surrounded by the outer frame portion 33 and the inner frame portion 34 and having the connection portion 35 as a bottom surface. And the channel | path 32 for blowing is formed by connecting this recessed part 32a continuously, This channel | path 32 guides the air which blows off from the auxiliary | assistant blowing part 312 mentioned later to the corner of a decorative panel.

<外枠部>
外枠部33は、図5と図6に示すように化粧パネル本体30の正四角形の4辺に当たる部分に吹出口31側が高く天井面T1側が低くなるように傾斜した化粧面331を有する。化粧面331を繋ぐ4つの角部30aには取付部332を有する。取付部332のネジ孔332aと化粧パネル3の取付金具12を螺着することで化粧パネル3を筐体10に固定することができる。また、4つある取付部332のいずれかには図3に示す人検知センサー26と表示LED27が取り付けられるようになっている。
<Outer frame>
As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the outer frame portion 33 has a decorative surface 331 that is inclined so that the blower 31 side is high and the ceiling surface T1 side is low at a portion corresponding to four sides of the regular square of the decorative panel body 30. The four corners 30 a that connect the decorative surface 331 have attachment portions 332. The decorative panel 3 can be fixed to the housing 10 by screwing the screw hole 332 a of the mounting portion 332 and the mounting bracket 12 of the decorative panel 3. Further, the human detection sensor 26 and the display LED 27 shown in FIG. 3 are attached to any one of the four attachment portions 332.

外枠部33で吹出用通路32に面する外枠部33の縁面333は、図5と図7に示すように吹出口31に接する部分は直線に形成した第1直線部333aとなり、接続部35に繋がる部分は第1直線部333aに対して45度に傾けた第2直線部333bと、第1直線部333aと第2直線部333bを緩やかな円弧で繋ぐ円弧部333cとでなる。
図5と図6に示すように化粧面331および取付部332と縁面333は、円弧状に形成された曲面334で繋がる。また、縁面333の中央には吹出口31側に突出して風向板5を軸支する軸受335が設けられている。
As shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, the edge surface 333 of the outer frame portion 33 that faces the blowing passage 32 at the outer frame portion 33 is a first straight portion 333 a that is formed in a straight line at the portion that contacts the air outlet 31. A portion connected to the portion 35 includes a second straight portion 333b inclined at 45 degrees with respect to the first straight portion 333a, and an arc portion 333c that connects the first straight portion 333a and the second straight portion 333b with a gentle arc.
As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the decorative surface 331, the attachment portion 332, and the edge surface 333 are connected by a curved surface 334 formed in an arc shape. In addition, a bearing 335 is provided at the center of the edge surface 333 so as to project toward the air outlet 31 and support the wind direction plate 5.

<内枠部>
化粧パネル本体30の内枠部34は、図5と図6に示すように吹出用通路32側に立設する内壁部341と、内壁部341の内側で全周に設けられる取付台342とでなる。
<Inner frame>
As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the inner frame portion 34 of the decorative panel body 30 includes an inner wall portion 341 that stands upright on the outlet passage 32 side, and a mounting base 342 that is provided on the entire circumference inside the inner wall portion 341. Become.

<コーナーパネル>
図3に示すようにコーナーパネル41は外枠部33の4か所の取付部332をそれぞれ覆い隠す。コーナーパネル41は外枠部33の取付部332に係止爪411を係止することで化粧パネル本体30に固定され化粧面331と面一となる。また、コーナーパネル41は図示しないが取付部332側の面にも係止爪を備える。
またコーナーパネル41には、取付部332に取り付けた人検知センサー26と表示LED27が突出している。
<Corner panel>
As shown in FIG. 3, the corner panel 41 covers and hides the four attachment portions 332 of the outer frame portion 33. The corner panel 41 is fixed to the decorative panel body 30 by locking the locking claw 411 to the mounting portion 332 of the outer frame portion 33 and is flush with the decorative surface 331. Further, although not shown, the corner panel 41 includes a locking claw on the surface on the mounting portion 332 side.
Further, the person detection sensor 26 and the display LED 27 attached to the attachment portion 332 protrude from the corner panel 41.

<モータカバー>
図5と図7に示すように化粧パネル本体30の接続部35の下(図7では上方)の吹出用通路32には、4つの風向板5をそれぞれ回動するモータ43が配設される。モータ43は化粧パネル本体30に固定するモータ固定具を兼ねるモータカバー44内に収納され、モータカバー44と一体となって吹出用通路32の接続部35に固定される。
これによりモータ43を取り付けるスペースが確保され、さらに化粧パネルの表面から取り付け、取り外し可能となることで、例えばモータ43のメンテナンス時に化粧パネル3を筐体10から外す必要がなく作業性が改善される。
モータカバー44は、外枠部33の縁面333に当接し、化粧パネル3の対角線Dに対して対称形となり、左右の両方の側にモータ43を収納する対称形のモータ収納部442をそれぞれ備える。モータ収納部442は吹出口31側が高く吹出用通路32の内側と化粧パネル3の対角線D側とが低くなり、対称形である2つのモータ収納部442、442同士の間に化粧パネル3の対角線Dと平行となる底部通路441を有する。
またモータ収納部442は図5から図7に示すように、吹出口31側に壁面444を形成する。また外枠部33とは反対側に傾斜面442aを備える。この傾斜面442aの傾斜角度は約60度である。モータ43を収納したモータ収納部442の壁面444にはモータ43の軸受431があり、もう一方には後述する風向板5の軸部521の軸受445がある。
<Motor cover>
As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 7, motors 43 that respectively rotate the four wind direction plates 5 are disposed in the blowing passage 32 below the connection portion 35 of the decorative panel body 30 (upward in FIG. 7). . The motor 43 is housed in a motor cover 44 that also serves as a motor fixture for fixing to the decorative panel body 30, and is fixed to the connection portion 35 of the blowing passage 32 together with the motor cover 44.
As a result, a space for mounting the motor 43 is secured, and it is possible to attach and remove the motor 43 from the surface of the decorative panel. For example, it is not necessary to remove the decorative panel 3 from the housing 10 during maintenance of the motor 43, thereby improving workability. .
The motor cover 44 abuts on the edge surface 333 of the outer frame portion 33, becomes symmetrical with respect to the diagonal D of the decorative panel 3, and has symmetrical motor storage portions 442 for storing the motor 43 on both the left and right sides. Prepare. The motor housing portion 442 has a higher outlet 31 side and a lower inner side of the blowout passage 32 and a diagonal line D side of the decorative panel 3, and the diagonal line of the decorative panel 3 is between two symmetrical motor storage portions 442 and 442. D has a bottom passage 441 parallel to D.
Further, as shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, the motor storage portion 442 forms a wall surface 444 on the outlet 31 side. In addition, an inclined surface 442 a is provided on the side opposite to the outer frame portion 33. The inclination angle of the inclined surface 442a is about 60 degrees. The wall surface 444 of the motor storage portion 442 that stores the motor 43 has a bearing 431 of the motor 43, and the other has a bearing 445 of a shaft portion 521 of the wind direction plate 5 described later.

<パネル断熱部材>
図3に示すように吹出用通路32の吸込グリル40側にはパネル断熱部材45が設けられる。また図6に示すようにパネル断熱部材45は吹出用通路32側に湾曲面453を設けたことで、吹出口31から吹き出された空気Wを空調室内Kに向かって導く吹出ガイドの役割をする。
パネル断熱部材45は図5に示すように長辺部454と短辺部455が角部452で直角に交わった所謂L字状のパネル断熱部材片45aが4つ組み合わされて形成される。また図11に示す吹出口31の端部近傍でパネル断熱部材片45aは互いの当接面451を係合する。パネル断熱部材片45aを吹出口31の端部近傍で合わせることで、合わせ目に多少のズレを生じたとしても吹出空気Wに影響を与えることが少なく、またモータカバー44の影になる場所に位置することで合わせ目が目立つことがない。
モータカバー44に当接するパネル断熱部材45の角部452においても吹出用通路32側に湾曲面453があることで、後述する角隅吹出部36に補助吹出空気W2を導く吹出ガイドの役割をする。
<Panel insulation material>
As shown in FIG. 3, a panel heat insulating member 45 is provided on the suction grill 40 side of the blowing passage 32. Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the panel heat insulating member 45 is provided with a curved surface 453 on the outlet passage 32 side, thereby serving as an outlet guide for guiding the air W blown from the outlet 31 toward the air-conditioned room K. .
As shown in FIG. 5, the panel heat insulating member 45 is formed by combining four so-called L-shaped panel heat insulating member pieces 45 a in which a long side portion 454 and a short side portion 455 intersect at a right angle at a corner portion 452. Moreover, the panel heat insulation member piece 45a engages with each other's contact surface 451 in the vicinity of the edge part of the blower outlet 31 shown in FIG. By aligning the panel heat insulating member piece 45a in the vicinity of the end portion of the air outlet 31, even if a slight misalignment occurs in the joint, there is little influence on the blown air W, and in the place where it becomes a shadow of the motor cover 44. The joint does not stand out by being positioned.
Also in the corner portion 452 of the panel heat insulating member 45 that abuts the motor cover 44, the curved surface 453 is provided on the outlet passage 32 side, so that it serves as a blowing guide that guides the auxiliary blowing air W2 to the corner corner blowing portion 36 described later. .

<吸込グリル枠>
パネル断熱部材45は、図5と図6に示すように吸込グリル枠46と化粧パネル本体30の内枠部34の内壁部341で挟まれて固定される。吸込グリル枠46は吸込グリル40を枠状に囲んで吸込グリル40と面一となる化粧面461と、化粧面461の内側に段差を設けて吸込グリル40を受ける受け部462とからなり、受け部462が化粧パネル本体30の内枠部34の取付台342にネジで固定される。これによりパネル断熱部材45が化粧パネル本体30と吸込グリル枠46で挟み込まれる。このようにパネル断熱部材45が吸込グリル枠46と化粧パネル本体30で挟まれて固定されることで、簡単な構造で組み立てられ、組立性が向上し、吹出口毎に断熱材を設ける必要が無く、部品コストを抑えられる。
吸込グリル枠46は正四角形であり、吹出用通路32側の角隅には後述する風向板5に沿ってテーパ面464を備える。
<Suction grill frame>
As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the panel heat insulating member 45 is sandwiched and fixed between the suction grille frame 46 and the inner wall portion 341 of the inner frame portion 34 of the decorative panel body 30. The suction grill frame 46 includes a decorative surface 461 that surrounds the suction grill 40 in a frame shape and is flush with the suction grill 40, and a receiving portion 462 that is provided with a step inside the decorative surface 461 and receives the suction grill 40. The part 462 is fixed to the mounting base 342 of the inner frame part 34 of the decorative panel body 30 with screws. As a result, the panel heat insulating member 45 is sandwiched between the decorative panel body 30 and the suction grille frame 46. As described above, the panel heat insulating member 45 is sandwiched and fixed between the suction grille frame 46 and the decorative panel main body 30, so that it is assembled with a simple structure, the assemblability is improved, and it is necessary to provide a heat insulating material for each outlet. There are no parts costs.
The suction grill frame 46 is a regular square, and is provided with a tapered surface 464 along a wind direction plate 5 described later at a corner of the outlet passage 32 side.

<吸込グリル>
図1から図4に示すように吸込グリル枠46の中には、吸込口16に空気を取り入れるためドット状の複数の吸込孔401を備えた四角形の吸込グリル40が着脱可能に取り付けられている。吸込グリル40の背面(図2では上面)には、除塵用のフィルター42が着脱可能に保持されている。
図3と図5に示すように吸込グリル40の周縁の一辺には回転軸402が2か所設けられる。また、吸込グリル40の背面側には止め金具403が設けられる。化粧パネル本体30の内枠部34の内壁部341と吸込グリル枠46の受け部462には吸込グリル40の回転軸402を挟んで軸支する軸受部343、463がそれぞれ設けられる。また、止め金具403は化粧パネル本体30の内枠部34の取付台342に設けた止め金具用孔342aに係止される。これにより吸込グリル40は回転軸402が軸受部343、463で回動し、回動した後に外すことができ、また逆の動作で取り付けるとともに、止め金具403が止め金具用孔342aで係止されることで化粧パネル本体30に固定される。
<Suction grill>
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, a rectangular suction grill 40 having a plurality of dot-like suction holes 401 is detachably attached to the suction grill frame 46 for taking air into the suction port 16. . A dust removal filter 42 is detachably held on the back surface (upper surface in FIG. 2) of the suction grill 40.
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, two rotation shafts 402 are provided on one side of the periphery of the suction grill 40. A stopper 403 is provided on the back side of the suction grill 40. Bearing portions 343 and 463 are provided on the inner wall portion 341 of the inner frame portion 34 of the decorative panel body 30 and the receiving portion 462 of the suction grille frame 46 so as to pivotally support the rotary shaft 402 of the suction grille 40. Further, the fastener 403 is engaged with a fastener hole 342 a provided in the mounting base 342 of the inner frame portion 34 of the decorative panel body 30. As a result, the suction grill 40 can be removed after the rotating shaft 402 is rotated by the bearing portions 343 and 463 and is rotated, and the stopper 403 is locked by the stopper hole 342a. By this, it is fixed to the decorative panel body 30.

<吹出用通路>
吹出用通路32には、化粧パネル3を構成する部品が組み合わされると、前述したように外壁が化粧パネル本体30の外枠部33の縁面333と曲面334と、内壁が化粧パネル本体30の内枠部34の内壁部341と吸込グリル枠46とで挟まれて固定されるパネル断熱部材45と、底面が吹出口31とモータカバー55とで構成される。
<Busting passage>
When the parts constituting the decorative panel 3 are combined with the blowing passage 32, the outer wall is the edge surface 333 and the curved surface 334 of the outer frame portion 33 of the decorative panel main body 30, and the inner wall is the decorative panel main body 30 as described above. The panel heat insulating member 45 is sandwiched and fixed between the inner wall portion 341 of the inner frame portion 34 and the suction grille frame 46, and the bottom surface includes the air outlet 31 and the motor cover 55.

<風向板>
図1と図4に示すように風向板5は化粧パネル3に吸込グリル40を囲むように全周囲に設けられた吹出用通路32に合わせ、吹出用通路32全体を風向板5で覆うように設けられる。4つある風向板5は同形であり、隣り合う風向板5は化粧パネル3の正方形の対角線Dに合わせた隙間を形成する。
<Wind direction plate>
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the wind direction plate 5 is aligned with the blowing passage 32 provided on the entire periphery so as to surround the suction grill 40 on the decorative panel 3, and the entire blowing passage 32 is covered with the wind direction plate 5. Provided. The four wind direction plates 5 have the same shape, and the adjacent wind direction plates 5 form a gap that matches the square diagonal D of the decorative panel 3.

図2と図6に示すように化粧パネル3は、吸込グリル40と吸込グリル枠46が空調室内K側に向けて高くなっている。この吸込グリル枠46の吹出用通路32側から化粧パネル本体30の外枠部33の化粧面331まで緩やかに傾斜した形状となる。この傾斜に合わせ風向板5も吸込グリル枠46側が高く外枠部33の縁面333側が低くなるように形成される。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 6, in the decorative panel 3, the suction grill 40 and the suction grille frame 46 are raised toward the air-conditioned room K side. The suction grille frame 46 is gently inclined from the outlet passage 32 side to the decorative surface 331 of the outer frame portion 33 of the decorative panel body 30. In accordance with this inclination, the wind direction plate 5 is also formed so that the suction grille frame 46 side is high and the edge surface 333 side of the outer frame part 33 is low.

風向板5は吹出口31の長辺よりも長い。図4と図8(b)に示すように吹出口31に向かい合わせた部分を風向部51とし、風向部51の端で吹出用通路32(モータカバー44)に向かい合わせた部分を補助風向部52とする。また、風向板5の全周縁の中で、吸込グリル40側に配置される第1辺部54と、第1辺部54に向かい合う外枠部33側(外側)を第2辺部55とし、第2辺部55は吹出口31に合わせた直線部551と直線部551の両端から第1辺部54の端方向に傾斜する傾斜部553とでなる。   The wind direction plate 5 is longer than the long side of the outlet 31. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 8B, a portion facing the air outlet 31 is a wind direction portion 51, and a portion facing the blowing passage 32 (motor cover 44) at the end of the air direction portion 51 is an auxiliary air direction portion. 52. Moreover, the 1st edge part 54 arrange | positioned in the suction grille 40 side in the outer periphery of the wind direction board 5, and the outer frame part 33 side (outside) facing the 1st edge part 54 are made into the 2nd edge part 55, The second side portion 55 includes a straight portion 551 aligned with the outlet 31 and an inclined portion 553 that is inclined from both ends of the straight portion 551 in the end direction of the first side portion 54.

また、風向板5の第1辺部54の端に第2辺部55の傾斜部553と平行となる第3辺部53を設け、隣接する風向板5側で傾斜部553の一端から傾斜部553に対して垂直に立ち上がり第3辺部3に繋がる第4辺部を設ける。
尚、図8(b)に示す運転停止時に化粧パネル3側に表れる面を表面57、図8(f)に示す表面57の裏側を裏面58として以下の説明をする。
Further, a third side portion 53 that is parallel to the inclined portion 553 of the second side portion 55 is provided at the end of the first side portion 54 of the wind direction plate 5, and the inclined portion extends from one end of the inclined portion 553 on the adjacent wind direction plate 5 side. A fourth side that rises perpendicularly to 553 and is connected to the third side 3 is provided.
In the following description, the surface that appears on the decorative panel 3 side when the operation is stopped shown in FIG. 8B is the front surface 57, and the back side of the front surface 57 shown in FIG.

図4と図8(b)に示すように風向部51は、吹出口31に合わせ風向部51における第1辺部54と第2辺部55は平行な直線となり、図8(f)に示すように表面57には外側に膨らむ緩やかなカーブを備える。   As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 8B, the wind direction portion 51 is aligned with the outlet 31 and the first side portion 54 and the second side portion 55 of the wind direction portion 51 are parallel straight lines, as shown in FIG. Thus, the surface 57 has a gentle curve that bulges outward.

図8(b)に示すように補助風向部52は、第1辺部54が風向部51から連続する直線となり、第1辺部54の端に第2辺部55の傾斜部553と平行となる第3辺部53を設る。また、第2辺部55の両端部と第3辺部53の両端部を第2辺部55に対して垂直に繋いだ辺が第4辺部となる。
尚、上記で説明した風向板5の第1辺部54と第3辺部53は、図4に示す吸込グリル枠46と合わせた形であり、第2辺部55は、直線部551が図7に示す化粧パネル本体30の外枠部33の縁面333の第1直線部333aと合わせ、傾斜部553は外枠部33の縁面333の第2直線部333bと合わせ、直線部551と傾斜部553の間に外枠部33の縁面333の円弧部333cと合わせた第2円弧部552を備える。
As shown in FIG. 8B, the auxiliary wind direction portion 52 is a straight line in which the first side portion 54 is continuous from the wind direction portion 51, and is parallel to the inclined portion 553 of the second side portion 55 at the end of the first side portion 54. A third side 53 is provided. Further, a side connecting the both ends of the second side 55 and the both ends of the third side 53 perpendicular to the second side 55 is the fourth side.
In addition, the 1st edge part 54 and the 3rd edge part 53 of the wind direction board 5 which were demonstrated above are the shapes match | combined with the suction grill frame 46 shown in FIG. 7 and the first straight portion 333a of the edge surface 333 of the outer frame portion 33 of the decorative panel body 30 shown in FIG. 7, the inclined portion 553 is aligned with the second straight portion 333b of the edge surface 333 of the outer frame portion 33, and the straight portion 551. A second arc portion 552 that is combined with the arc portion 333 c of the edge surface 333 of the outer frame portion 33 is provided between the inclined portions 553.

また、第4辺部56の端で第1辺部54もしくは第3辺部53と第2辺部55との接続部分は回動時に隣り合う風向板5と接触しないように角丸に形成される。   Further, at the end of the fourth side portion 56, the connection portion between the first side portion 54 or the third side portion 53 and the second side portion 55 is formed in a rounded shape so as not to contact the adjacent wind direction plate 5 during rotation. The

図8(b)の正面図では補助風向部52の先端は風向部51に比べ細くなっているように見えるが、図8(e)の側面図に示すように第1辺部54と第2辺部55の高さは平行であり、補助風向部52表面には風向部51表面よりも垂直方向の角度を有する。   In the front view of FIG. 8B, the tip of the auxiliary wind direction portion 52 appears to be thinner than the wind direction portion 51, but as shown in the side view of FIG. The height of the side portion 55 is parallel, and the surface of the auxiliary wind direction portion 52 has an angle perpendicular to the surface of the wind direction portion 51.

風向板5の風向部51の裏面58には図8(c)、(d)に示す化粧パネル本体30の外枠部33から吹出口31側に突出して風向板5を軸支する軸受335と軸支する軸部511と、補助風向部52の裏面58にはモータカバー44の軸受445に軸支する軸部521と、モータカバー44内のモータ軸受431に軸支する軸部522を備える。   On the back surface 58 of the wind direction portion 51 of the wind direction plate 5, a bearing 335 that protrudes from the outer frame portion 33 of the decorative panel body 30 shown in FIGS. A shaft portion 511 that supports the shaft, a shaft portion 521 that supports the bearing 445 of the motor cover 44, and a shaft portion 522 that supports the motor bearing 431 in the motor cover 44 are provided on the back surface 58 of the auxiliary wind direction portion 52.

<運転停止時>
空気調和機1の運転停止時は、図1と図4に示すように吹出用通路32(凹部32a)が吸込グリル40の周囲を囲み、隣り合う4枚の風向板5とで吸込グリルの周囲を囲む吹出用通路32全体を覆うことにより、吹出口31と風向板5が化粧パネルおよび吸込グリルと平行な線に視認され、意匠に統一感が生まれ意匠性が向上する。
<When operation is stopped>
When the operation of the air conditioner 1 is stopped, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the blowout passage 32 (recessed portion 32 a) surrounds the suction grille 40, and the adjacent four wind direction plates 5 surround the suction grille. By covering the entire blowing passage 32 that surrounds the air outlet 31, the air outlet 31 and the wind direction plate 5 are visually recognized in a line parallel to the decorative panel and the suction grille, and a sense of unity is born and the design is improved.

<運転時>
空気調和機1が運転を開始すると、モータ43により図9と図10に示すようにモータ軸受431に軸支され風向板5の軸部522が回転する。これにより軸部511、521も回転して風向板5の第1辺部54側が吹出用通路32に向かって回動する。風向板5は最大で約60度まで回動する。
<During operation>
When the air conditioner 1 starts operation, the motor 43 pivotally supports the motor bearing 431 as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 to rotate the shaft portion 522 of the wind direction plate 5. As a result, the shaft portions 511 and 521 are also rotated and the first side portion 54 side of the wind direction plate 5 is rotated toward the blowing passage 32. The wind direction plate 5 rotates up to about 60 degrees.

風向板5が回動すると、吸込グリル40側の第1辺部54が吹出用通路32内に移動し、第3辺部53と第4辺部56がモータカバー44の底部通路441まで潜り込む。化粧パネル本体30から突出するのは風向板5の第2辺部55の中で直線部551と傾斜部553の一部と第2円弧部552だけである。よって風向板5の端部が飛び出して見えることがなく、運転時でも風向板5を目立たせずに美観に優れた意匠となる。   When the wind direction plate 5 rotates, the first side 54 on the suction grill 40 side moves into the blowing passage 32, and the third side 53 and the fourth side 56 sink into the bottom passage 441 of the motor cover 44. Only the straight part 551, a part of the inclined part 553, and the second arc part 552 in the second side part 55 of the wind direction plate 5 protrude from the decorative panel body 30. Therefore, the end portion of the wind direction plate 5 does not appear to protrude, and the design is excellent in aesthetic appearance without making the wind direction plate 5 conspicuous even during operation.

また、図10に示すように風向板5の裏面58はモータカバー44の傾斜面442aとの間が狭くなり風が通りにくくなる。よって、吹出口31は風向板5の裏面58とモータカバー44のモータ収納部442の壁面444と外枠部33の縁面333と曲面334で囲まれた主吹出部311と、風向板5の表面57とパネル断熱部材45との間の補助吹出部312に分割される。補助吹出部312は吹出用通路32に繋がる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 10, the space between the back surface 58 of the wind direction plate 5 and the inclined surface 442 a of the motor cover 44 becomes narrow, and the wind does not easily pass. Therefore, the blower outlet 31 includes the back surface 58 of the wind direction plate 5, the wall surface 444 of the motor housing portion 442 of the motor cover 44, the main blowout portion 311 surrounded by the edge surface 333 and the curved surface 334 of the outer frame portion 33, The auxiliary blowout portion 312 between the surface 57 and the panel heat insulating member 45 is divided. The auxiliary blowing unit 312 is connected to the blowing passage 32.

送風ファン23から吹き出された空気は、図2に示すように送風ファン23のハブ23a側の風速が速く吹き出される空気の風量の多い。よって送風路17では断熱部材14寄りに流れる空気の風量が多いため吹出口31を通る空気Wの多くが主吹出部311から空調室内Kへ空気W1となって勢いよく吹き出される。   As shown in FIG. 2, the air blown from the blower fan 23 has a large amount of air blown at a high wind speed on the hub 23 a side of the blower fan 23. Therefore, in the air blowing path 17, the amount of air flowing toward the heat insulating member 14 is large, so most of the air W passing through the air outlet 31 is blown out vigorously as air W <b> 1 from the main blowout portion 311 to the air-conditioned room K.

一方、補助吹出部312から吹き出される空気は風速が遅いため広がりやすい。よって吹き出された空気W2の一部は、図11から図12に示すように風向板5の補助風向部52の表面57と吹出用通路32の間に沿って吹出用通路32の角隅まで導かれる。   On the other hand, the air blown out from the auxiliary blowing unit 312 tends to spread because the wind speed is slow. Accordingly, a part of the blown-out air W2 is guided to the corners of the blowing passage 32 along the space between the surface 57 of the auxiliary wind direction portion 52 of the wind direction plate 5 and the blowing passage 32 as shown in FIGS. It is burned.

隣り合う風向板5と吹出用通路32の角隅には、モータカバー44の底部通路441があり、隣り合う風向板5の補助風向部52とで角隅吹出部36を形成する。
風向板5の補助風向部52に導かれ吹出用通路32の角隅に至った空気W2は隣接する風向板5から導かれた空気W2とモータカバー44の底部通路441で合流する。
合流した空気W2は空間の空いている方向へ吹き吹出される。しかし、吸込グリル40側にはパネル断熱部材45の湾曲面453があり、一方、風向板5の補助風向部52の先端の第3辺部53と第4辺部56が底部通路441に潜り込んでいることで、対角線Dの外側へ間口が広く開口する。これにより、合流した空気W2は対角線Dの外側方向へ吹き出される。
There is a bottom passage 441 of the motor cover 44 at the corner of the adjacent wind direction plate 5 and the outlet passage 32, and the corner corner outlet 36 is formed by the auxiliary wind direction portion 52 of the adjacent wind direction plate 5.
The air W2 guided to the auxiliary wind direction portion 52 of the wind direction plate 5 and reaching the corner of the blowout passage 32 joins with the air W2 guided from the adjacent wind direction plate 5 in the bottom passage 441 of the motor cover 44.
The merged air W2 is blown out in a direction in which space is available. However, there is a curved surface 453 of the panel heat insulating member 45 on the suction grill 40 side, while the third side portion 53 and the fourth side portion 56 at the tip of the auxiliary wind direction portion 52 of the wind direction plate 5 sink into the bottom passage 441. As a result, the frontage opens widely to the outside of the diagonal line D. Thereby, the merged air W2 is blown out to the outside of the diagonal line D.

また風向板5の補助風向部52の表面57が、風向部51の表面57よりも水平方向に近い角度となることで、空気W2は、風向板5の補助風向部52表面から広い範囲に吹出されることになる。   Further, the surface 57 of the auxiliary wind direction portion 52 of the wind direction plate 5 has an angle closer to the horizontal direction than the surface 57 of the wind direction portion 51, so that the air W <b> 2 blows out from the surface of the auxiliary wind direction portion 52 of the wind direction plate 5 in a wide range. Will be.

以上の構成により、化粧パネル3に補助吹出口を設けなくても、補助吹出部312から吹き出される空気W2は風向板5の補助風向部52と吹出用通路32の間に沿って吹出用通路32の角隅まで導かれ、隣接する風向板5と吹出用通路32の角隅には、底部通路441があり、隣接する風向板5から導かれた空気W2と底部通路441で合流する。
合流した空気W2は空間の空いている方向へ吹き吹出されることから、隣接する風向板5の補助風向部52の先端から化粧パネル30の外へと吹き出されることで、従来例のように補助吹出口を設けずに、全方位へ送風することが可能となり広い室内を効率的に空調する天井埋込型空気調和機となる。
With the above configuration, even if the decorative panel 3 is not provided with an auxiliary air outlet, the air W <b> 2 blown out from the auxiliary air outlet 312 flows between the auxiliary air direction portion 52 of the wind direction plate 5 and the air outlet passage 32. There are bottom passages 441 at the corners of the adjacent wind direction plate 5 and the blowout passage 32, and the air W2 guided from the adjacent wind direction plate 5 joins the bottom passage 441.
Since the merged air W2 is blown out in the direction in which the space is vacant, it is blown out of the decorative panel 30 from the tip of the auxiliary wind direction portion 52 of the adjacent wind direction plate 5, as in the conventional example. Without providing an auxiliary air outlet, it is possible to blow air in all directions, and it becomes a ceiling embedded type air conditioner that efficiently air-conditions a large room.

1:天井埋込型空気調和機(空気調和機)、10:筐体、15:本体吹出口、16:吸込口
23:送風ファン、25:熱交換器
3:化粧パネル、30:化粧パネル本体、31:吹出口、311:主吹出部、312:補助吹出部、32:吹出用通路、33:外枠部、34:内枠部、35:接続部、36:角隅吹出部
40:吸込グリル、41:コーナーパネル、43:モータ、44:モータカバー、441:底部通路、442:モータ収納部、45:パネル断熱部材、451:当接面、452:角部、453:湾曲面、46:吸込グリル枠
5:風向板、51:風向部、52:補助風向部、53:第3辺部、54:第1辺部、55:第2辺部、56:第4辺部、57:表面、58:裏面
60:ドレンパン
D:対角線、K:空調室内、T1天井面、W:空気
1: ceiling-embedded air conditioner (air conditioner), 10: housing, 15: main body outlet, 16: suction port 23: blower fan, 25: heat exchanger 3: decorative panel, 30: decorative panel main body , 31: outlet, 311: main outlet, 312: auxiliary outlet, 32: passage for outlet, 33: outer frame, 34: inner frame, 35: connection, 36: corner corner outlet 40: suction Grill: 41: Corner panel, 43: Motor, 44: Motor cover, 441: Bottom passage, 442: Motor housing part, 45: Panel heat insulating member, 451: Contact surface, 452: Corner part, 453: Curved surface, 46 : Suction grille frame 5: wind direction plate, 51: wind direction portion, 52: auxiliary wind direction portion, 53: third side portion, 54: first side portion, 55: second side portion, 56: fourth side portion, 57: Front surface 58: Back surface 60: Drain pan D: Diagonal line, K: Air conditioning room, T1 ceiling surface, W Air

Claims (4)

空調室の天井に埋設される箱型の筐体と、同筐体の下面に取り付けて前記天井を覆う四角形の化粧パネルとからなり、前記筐体は内部中央に送風ファンと同送風ファンを囲む熱交換器と、下部にドレンパンとを備え、同ドレンパンには前記送風ファンに空気を取り込む吸込口と同筐体の箱型の四辺それぞれに沿って熱交換された空気を吹き出す本体吹出口を設け、前記化粧パネルには前記吸込口に合わせた吸込グリルと、前記本体吹出口に合わせた吹出口をそれぞれ設けた天井埋込型空気調和機において、
前記化粧パネルは、各々の吹出口の周囲に凹部を設け同凹部を連続させて繋ぐことで吹出用通路が形成され、前記化粧パネルの各辺に沿って前記吹出口の長辺よりも長く、且つ前記吹出用通路を覆う風向板を設け、
前記吹出用通路内の角隅には、前記風向板を回動するモータが、同モータを収納するモータカバーと一体となって前記吹出用通路に固定されることを特徴とする天井埋込型空気調和機。
It consists of a box-shaped casing embedded in the ceiling of the air-conditioning room and a rectangular decorative panel that is attached to the lower surface of the casing and covers the ceiling, and the casing surrounds the blower fan and the blower fan in the center of the interior A heat exchanger and a drain pan at the bottom are provided, and the drain pan is provided with a suction port for taking air into the blower fan and a main body outlet for blowing out the heat exchanged air along each of the box-shaped four sides of the housing In the ceiling-embedded air conditioner in which the decorative panel is provided with a suction grill matched to the suction inlet and a blower outlet matched to the main body outlet,
The decorative panel is provided with a recess around each of the air outlets, and a continuous passage is formed to form an outlet passage, which is longer than the long side of the air outlet along each side of the decorative panel. And providing a wind direction plate covering the outlet passage,
The ceiling embedded type is characterized in that a motor for rotating the wind direction plate is fixed to the blowing passage integrally with a motor cover for housing the motor at a corner of the blowing passage. Air conditioner.
前記モータカバーは前記化粧パネルの対角線に対して対称形となり、両方の側にモータを収納する対称形のモータ収納部をそれぞれ備え、前記モータ収納部は前記吹出口側が高く前記吹出用通路の内側と前記化粧パネルの対角線側とが低くなり、対称形である前記モータ収納部同士の間に底部通路を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の天井埋込型空気調和機。   The motor cover is symmetrical with respect to the diagonal line of the decorative panel, and includes a symmetrical motor storage portion for storing the motor on both sides, and the motor storage portion is higher on the outlet side and on the inner side of the outlet passage. 2. The ceiling-embedded air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein a bottom passage is provided between the motor housing portions that are symmetrical with each other and the diagonal side of the decorative panel is lowered. 前記風向板が前記モータで回動されると、前記吹出口は主吹出部と補助吹出部に分割され、前記モータカバーの前記モータ収納部が前記主吹出部側に壁面を形成することを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の天井埋込型空気調和機。   When the wind direction plate is rotated by the motor, the air outlet is divided into a main air outlet and an auxiliary air outlet, and the motor housing part of the motor cover forms a wall surface on the main air outlet. The ceiling-embedded air conditioner according to claim 1 or 2. 前記風向板が前記モータで回動されると、前記風向板と隣り合う前記風向板の間と前記底部通路とで前記補助吹出部の空気を導く角隅吹出部を形成することを特徴とする請求項1ないし3に記載の天井埋込型空気調和機。   When the wind direction plate is rotated by the motor, a corner corner blowout portion that guides air of the auxiliary blowout portion is formed between the wind direction plate adjacent to the wind direction plate and the bottom passage. The ceiling-embedded air conditioner according to 1 to 3.
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US14/866,145 US10365007B2 (en) 2014-09-30 2015-09-25 Ceiling-embedded air conditioner
AU2015230855A AU2015230855B2 (en) 2014-09-30 2015-09-28 Ceiling-embedded air conditioner
CN201510628034.XA CN105465989B (en) 2014-09-30 2015-09-28 Top flush type air conditioner
PL15187646T PL3026361T3 (en) 2014-09-30 2015-09-30 Ceiling-embedded air conditioner
ES15187646T ES2830378T3 (en) 2014-09-30 2015-09-30 Ceiling recessed air conditioner
EP15187646.3A EP3026361B1 (en) 2014-09-30 2015-09-30 Ceiling-embedded air conditioner
EP19194815.7A EP3594583A1 (en) 2014-09-30 2015-09-30 Ceiling-embedded air conditioner
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