JP2016050644A - Method of constructing penetration pipe of building wall, and penetration pipe jig used for the same - Google Patents
Method of constructing penetration pipe of building wall, and penetration pipe jig used for the same Download PDFInfo
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- JP2016050644A JP2016050644A JP2014177175A JP2014177175A JP2016050644A JP 2016050644 A JP2016050644 A JP 2016050644A JP 2014177175 A JP2014177175 A JP 2014177175A JP 2014177175 A JP2014177175 A JP 2014177175A JP 2016050644 A JP2016050644 A JP 2016050644A
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本発明は、原子炉建屋内の原子炉ウエルなどに注水するための配管を建屋壁を貫通させて施工するための建屋壁の貫通配管施工方法及びこれに用いる貫通配管治具に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a building wall through pipe construction method for constructing a pipe for pouring water into a reactor well or the like in a reactor building by penetrating the building wall, and a through pipe jig used therefor.
図6は原子炉建屋10を示したもので、原子炉圧力容器を収容する原子炉格納容器11は、原子炉建屋10を構成するコンクリート駆体12内に収容される。原子炉格納容器11を支持するペデスタル13の外周にはサプレッションチャンバー14が形成され、原子炉格納容器11の頂部には、シビアアクシデント発生時に原子炉格納容器11の頂部を冷却する原子炉ウエル15が形成される。原子炉ウエル15の外周側には使用済燃料貯蔵プール16、機器仮置プール17が設けられている。 FIG. 6 shows the reactor building 10, and the reactor containment vessel 11 that accommodates the reactor pressure vessel is accommodated in a concrete body 12 that constitutes the reactor building 10. A suppression chamber 14 is formed on the outer periphery of the pedestal 13 that supports the reactor containment vessel 11. A reactor well 15 that cools the top of the reactor containment vessel 11 when a severe accident occurs is formed on the top of the reactor containment vessel 11. It is formed. A spent fuel storage pool 16 and an equipment temporary storage pool 17 are provided on the outer peripheral side of the reactor well 15.
図5は、使用済燃料貯蔵プール16への注水系統を示したもので、使用済燃料貯蔵プール16には、種々の注水系統18が接続されている。原子炉ウエル15への注水系統19も、使用済燃料貯蔵プール16への注水系統18を用いて注水するようになっているが、これら注水系統18での注水が不能になることを考慮して、原子炉建屋10外と原子炉ウエル15への注水系統19とを注水配管20で接続し、その接続口21に可搬式ポンプ(消防車)22の給水ホース23を接続し、注水配管20、注水系統19を介して原子炉ウエル15に注水できる配管システムを構築施工することが検討されている。 FIG. 5 shows a water injection system to the spent fuel storage pool 16, and various water injection systems 18 are connected to the spent fuel storage pool 16. The water injection system 19 to the reactor well 15 is also used to inject water using the water injection system 18 to the spent fuel storage pool 16, but considering that water injection in these water injection systems 18 becomes impossible. The reactor building 10 and the water injection system 19 to the reactor well 15 are connected by a water injection pipe 20, and a water supply hose 23 of a portable pump (fire engine) 22 is connected to the connection port 21. Construction and construction of a piping system that can inject water into the reactor well 15 through the water injection system 19 is being studied.
この原子炉建屋10外から原子炉ウエル15へ注水する配管システムを構築するには、原子炉建屋10の外壁10oと内壁10iを通して注水配管20を施工構築する必要がある。 In order to construct a piping system for injecting water from outside the reactor building 10 to the reactor well 15, it is necessary to construct and construct the water injection piping 20 through the outer wall 10 o and the inner wall 10 i of the reactor building 10.
ところで、注水配管20を施工構築するためには、原子炉建屋10の外壁10oと内壁10iに貫通孔25を形成し、その貫通孔25に注水配管20を通す必要がある。 By the way, in order to construct and construct the water injection pipe 20, it is necessary to form the through holes 25 in the outer wall 10 o and the inner wall 10 i of the reactor building 10 and to pass the water injection pipe 20 through the through holes 25.
しかし、原子炉ウエル15内は放射性領域であり、放射線が外部に漏洩しないよう外気圧に対して負圧に保たれており、外壁10oと内壁10iに、その内外側いずれの方向から貫通孔25を穿ったのでは、万が一負圧が崩壊した場合、放射能漏れを起こしてしまう問題がある。 However, the inside of the reactor well 15 is a radioactive region, and is kept at a negative pressure with respect to the external air pressure so that the radiation does not leak to the outside. The through-hole 25 is formed on the outer wall 10o and the inner wall 10i from either the inner or outer direction. However, if the negative pressure collapses, there is a problem that radioactivity leaks.
このため、貫通孔や配管の挿入施工の際には、貫通穴を穿つ位置の一方の壁を密閉用カバーで覆ってボーリング作業したり、密閉用カバーで貫通孔を覆って配管を通す作業をする必要があるが、作業状況を把握することは困難である。 For this reason, when inserting a through hole or a pipe, do one of the following: boring work by covering one wall at the position where the through hole is to be drilled with a sealing cover, or covering the through hole with a sealing cover and passing the pipe. However, it is difficult to grasp the work situation.
そこで、本発明の目的は、上記課題を解決し、貫通孔や配管の挿入施工の際に、その作業状態を監視できると共に内外壁間を簡単にシールしながら施工できる建屋壁の貫通配管施工方法及びこれに用いる貫通配管治具を提供することにある。 Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, and in a building wall through-pipe construction method, the work state can be monitored and the inner and outer walls can be easily sealed while inserting a through-hole or a pipe. And it is providing the penetration piping jig used for this.
上記目的を達成するために本発明は、コンクリート壁に貫通孔をボーリングし、その貫通孔に注水配管を挿通するための建屋壁の貫通配管施工方法において、筒体に透明な天板を設けて貫通配管治具を構成し、その貫通配管治具を貫通孔を形成するコンクリート壁の一方に固定し、他方のコンクリート壁からコンクリート壁に固定した貫通配管治具に向けて貫通孔を形成し、その貫通孔にスリーブを挿入すると共に、スリーブと貫通孔間にグラウトを充填し、しかる後スリーブ内に注水配管を貫通配管治具内に到達するよう挿入したのち、スリーブと注水配管間を密閉し、その後、貫通配管治具を除去することを特徴とする建屋壁の貫通配管施工方法である。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a building wall through pipe construction method for boring a through hole in a concrete wall and inserting a water injection pipe into the through hole. Configure the through-pipe jig, fix the through-pipe jig to one of the concrete walls forming the through-hole, and form the through-hole from the other concrete wall to the through-pipe jig fixed to the concrete wall, Insert a sleeve into the through hole, fill the grout between the sleeve and the through hole, and then insert the water injection pipe into the sleeve so as to reach the through pipe jig, and then seal between the sleeve and the water injection pipe. Then, the through-pipe construction method for the building wall is characterized in that the through-pipe jig is removed.
また本発明は、底部フランジを有する筒体の頂部に透明な天板を設けたことを特徴とする貫通配管治具である。 The present invention is also a through-pipe jig characterized in that a transparent top plate is provided on the top of a cylinder having a bottom flange.
さらに、本発明は、底部フランジを有し、頂部に透明な接続板が設けられた主筒と、その主筒の接続板に接続される接続フランジを有し、頂部に透明な天板が設けられた副筒とを備えたことを特徴とする貫通配管治具である。 Further, the present invention has a main cylinder having a bottom flange, a transparent connecting plate provided on the top, a connecting flange connected to the connecting plate of the main cylinder, and a transparent top plate provided on the top. A through-pipe jig comprising the sub-cylinder provided.
本発明によれば、筒体に透明な天板を設けて貫通配管治具を用いることで、コンクリート壁の内外の圧力差を保ったまま、貫通孔を形成し、その貫通孔に注水配管を挿入施工できるという優れた効果を発揮するものである。 According to the present invention, by providing a transparent top plate on the cylinder and using a through pipe jig, a through hole is formed while maintaining a pressure difference between the inside and outside of the concrete wall, and a water injection pipe is provided in the through hole. It demonstrates the excellent effect of being able to insert and construct.
以下、本発明の好適な一実施の形態を添付図面に基づいて詳述する。 A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
先ず、図1、図2により貫通配管治具30を説明する。 First, the through piping jig 30 will be described with reference to FIGS.
貫通配管治具30は、基本的には筒体(主筒32と副筒33)に透明な天板36を設けて構成される。 The through piping jig 30 is basically configured by providing a transparent top plate 36 on a cylinder (a main cylinder 32 and a sub cylinder 33).
より具体的には、貫通配管治具30は、底部フランジ31を有し、頂部に透明な接続板34が設けられた主筒32と、その主筒32の接続板34に接続される接続フランジ35を有し、頂部に透明な天板36が設けられると共に主筒32の径より小さな副筒33とから構成される。接続板34には、副筒33の内径と同じ径の穴37が形成され、副筒33の接続フランジ35がボルトナット38で接続板34に接続される。 More specifically, the through-pipe jig 30 has a bottom flange 31, a main cylinder 32 provided with a transparent connection plate 34 at the top, and a connection flange connected to the connection plate 34 of the main cylinder 32. 35, a transparent top plate 36 is provided at the top, and a sub cylinder 33 smaller than the diameter of the main cylinder 32 is formed. A hole 37 having the same diameter as the inner diameter of the sub cylinder 33 is formed in the connection plate 34, and the connection flange 35 of the sub cylinder 33 is connected to the connection plate 34 by a bolt nut 38.
また、底部フランジ31には、コンクリート壁にアンカーボルトなどで固定するための穴39が形成される。 The bottom flange 31 is formed with a hole 39 for fixing to the concrete wall with an anchor bolt or the like.
主筒32と副筒33は、塩化ビニル樹脂製の管からなり、底部フランジ31、接続板34、天板36は透明な塩化ビニル樹脂製の板で構成される。 The main cylinder 32 and the sub cylinder 33 are made of a vinyl chloride resin tube, and the bottom flange 31, the connection plate 34, and the top plate 36 are made of a transparent vinyl chloride resin plate.
次に、この貫通配管治具30を用いた建屋壁の貫通配管施工方法を図3、図4により説明する。 Next, a building wall through pipe construction method using this through pipe jig 30 will be described with reference to FIGS.
図3(a)〜図3(f)、図4(g)〜図4(j)は、原子炉建屋の外壁や内壁のコンクリート壁10wに、注水配管20を挿通する貫通配管施工方法の手順を示したもので、図3、図4の例では、コンクリート壁10wを挟んで右側が高圧側、左側が低圧側で、低圧側から貫通孔25を穿った後に、注水配管20を挿通する例で説明する。 3 (a) to 3 (f) and FIGS. 4 (g) to 4 (j) are procedures of a through pipe construction method for inserting the water injection pipe 20 into the concrete wall 10w of the outer wall or inner wall of the reactor building. 3 and 4, the right side is the high pressure side and the left side is the low pressure side with the concrete wall 10w interposed therebetween, and the water injection pipe 20 is inserted after the through hole 25 is drilled from the low pressure side. I will explain it.
先ず、図3(a)に示すように、原子炉建屋の外壁や内壁のコンクリート壁10wの高圧側に、注水配管20を挿通するための貫通孔25を穿つ位置に貫通配管治具30を取り付ける。 First, as shown in FIG. 3A, a through-pipe jig 30 is attached at a position where a through-hole 25 for inserting the water injection pipe 20 is formed on the high-pressure side of the outer wall of the reactor building or the concrete wall 10w of the inner wall. .
この貫通配管治具30は、コンクリート壁10wにアンカーボルト等で固定してもよいが、高圧側に既設の配管サポート材26がある場合、その配管サポート材26と貫通配管治具30の接続板34間の隙間にくさび27を打ち込んで、底部フランジ31がコンクリート壁10wに密着するように固定する。またこの際、底部フランジ31とコンクリート壁10w間にはシール用パッキンを介在させておく。 The through pipe jig 30 may be fixed to the concrete wall 10w with an anchor bolt or the like. However, when there is an existing pipe support material 26 on the high pressure side, a connection plate between the pipe support material 26 and the through pipe jig 30 The wedge 27 is driven into the gap between the 34 and fixed so that the bottom flange 31 is in close contact with the concrete wall 10w. At this time, a seal packing is interposed between the bottom flange 31 and the concrete wall 10w.
また低圧側のコンクリート壁10wには、ボーリングマシン(図示せず)を支持するためのマシン支持プレート28を取り付けておく。 A machine support plate 28 for supporting a boring machine (not shown) is attached to the low-pressure concrete wall 10w.
図3(b)に示すように、低圧側のコンクリート壁10wを、ボーリングマシンにて穿って貫通孔25を形成する。貫通孔25の到達位置はセンサー等で検出し、また貫通配管治具30の天板36が透明であるため貫通後は、高圧側からも目視で確認する。 As shown in FIG.3 (b), the concrete wall 10w of the low voltage | pressure side is pierced with a boring machine, and the through-hole 25 is formed. The arrival position of the through hole 25 is detected by a sensor or the like, and since the top plate 36 of the through pipe jig 30 is transparent, it is visually confirmed from the high pressure side after the penetration.
この貫通孔25を形成したのち、貫通配管治具30の底部フランジ31とコンクリート壁10w間周りにリーク試験用のスモークSを吹き付け、低圧側の貫通孔25から目視でスモークのリークがないことを確認する。 After this through hole 25 is formed, smoke S for leak test is sprayed around between the bottom flange 31 of the through pipe jig 30 and the concrete wall 10w, and there is no smoke leak visually from the low pressure side through hole 25. Check.
図3(c)に示すように、貫通孔25につば41付きスリーブ40を挿入する。つば41の外径は、貫通孔25の内径と同じに形成され、図3(d)に示すようにつば41から低圧側の貫通孔25とスリーブ40間にグラウト42を充填する。 As shown in FIG. 3C, the sleeve 40 with the collar 41 is inserted into the through hole 25. The outer diameter of the collar 41 is formed to be the same as the inner diameter of the through hole 25, and a grout 42 is filled between the through hole 25 and the sleeve 40 on the low pressure side from the collar 41 as shown in FIG.
図3(e)に示すように、スリーブ40内に注水配管20を、その先端が貫通配管治具30の副筒33に達するように挿入する。この挿入状況は副筒33の天板36からも目視できる。 As shown in FIG. 3E, the water injection pipe 20 is inserted into the sleeve 40 so that the tip thereof reaches the sub cylinder 33 of the through pipe jig 30. This insertion state can also be visually observed from the top plate 36 of the sub cylinder 33.
この後、スリーブ40と注水配管20間に鉛毛止め金具43を取り付け、また注水配管20の低圧側端部を閉止キャップ44で密閉する。 Thereafter, a lead hair clip 43 is attached between the sleeve 40 and the water injection pipe 20, and the low pressure side end of the water injection pipe 20 is sealed with a closing cap 44.
図3(f)に示すように、鉛毛止め金具43から突出した注水配管20の外周にブーツラバー45を取り付ける。 As shown in FIG. 3 (f), a boot rubber 45 is attached to the outer periphery of the water injection pipe 20 protruding from the lead hair clip 43.
その後、図4(g)に示すように、貫通配管治具30の副筒33(図3(f))を主筒32から取り外し、主筒32から突出した注水配管20に、新たな注水配管20を接続し、これを合わせて、低圧側からスリーブ40の周りにスモークSを吹き付けてリークのないことを確認する。 Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 4 (g), the auxiliary cylinder 33 (FIG. 3 (f)) of the through pipe jig 30 is removed from the main cylinder 32, and a new water injection pipe is added to the water injection pipe 20 protruding from the main cylinder 32. 20 are connected to each other, and smoke S is blown around the sleeve 40 from the low pressure side to confirm that there is no leak.
図4(h)に示すように、高圧側では、貫通配管治具30の主筒32(図4(g))を取り外すと共にスリーブ40に、スモーク注入管40sの付いた延長スリーブ40aを溶接接合し、図4(i)に示すように、つば41から高圧側の貫通孔25とスリーブ40にグラウト42を充填する。 As shown in FIG. 4 (h), on the high-pressure side, the main tube 32 (FIG. 4 (g)) of the through piping jig 30 is removed and an extension sleeve 40a with a smoke injection tube 40s is welded to the sleeve 40. Then, as shown in FIG. 4 (i), the grout 42 is filled from the collar 41 to the through hole 25 and the sleeve 40 on the high pressure side.
その後、図4(j)に示すように、スリーブ40内に、円板状の押え板46を挿入した後、放射線遮蔽のための鉛毛47を挿入して、注水配管20とスリーブ40間の隙間を埋め、延長スリーブ40aに鉛毛止め金具43を取り付けた後、ブーツラバー45を取り付ける。この後、スモーク注入管40sから圧縮空気(スモークを含む)Sを注入して耐圧試験を行って漏れのないことを確認して施工を完了する。 Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 4 (j), after inserting a disc-shaped presser plate 46 into the sleeve 40, lead hairs 47 for radiation shielding are inserted, and between the water injection pipe 20 and the sleeve 40. After filling the gap and attaching the lead hair clip 43 to the extension sleeve 40a, the boot rubber 45 is attached. Thereafter, compressed air (including smoke) S is injected from the smoke injection pipe 40s and a pressure resistance test is performed to confirm that there is no leakage, and the construction is completed.
このように、本発明では、コンクリート壁10wに、貫通配管治具30を取り付けるだけで、貫通孔25、スリーブ40の挿入、注水配管20の挿入作業が簡単に行え、また、天板36等は透明であることから作業状況を目視にて確認することが可能となる。 As described above, in the present invention, the through hole 25, the sleeve 40 and the water injection pipe 20 can be easily inserted by simply attaching the through pipe jig 30 to the concrete wall 10w. Since it is transparent, it is possible to visually check the work status.
図3,図4は、低圧側から貫通孔25をボーリングし、注水配管20等を挿入する施工例で説明したが、これと逆に、高圧側から施工するようにしてもよい。 3 and 4, the construction example in which the through hole 25 is bored from the low pressure side and the water injection pipe 20 is inserted has been described, but conversely, the construction may be performed from the high pressure side.
10w コンクリート壁
20 注水配管
25 貫通孔
30 貫通配管治具
31 底部フランジ
32 主筒
33 副筒
34 接続板
35 接続フランジ
36 天板
10w Concrete wall 20 Water injection pipe 25 Through hole 30 Through pipe jig 31 Bottom flange 32 Main cylinder 33 Sub cylinder 34 Connection plate 35 Connection flange 36 Top plate
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Cited By (2)
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JP2016065568A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2016-04-28 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | Pipe penetration construction method and pipe penetration construction member |
CN105782585A (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-07-20 | 宝钢集团新疆八钢铁有限公司 | Technology for preventing seepage of suspended water cooling pond wall of corex furnace by means of reaming, pipe penetrating and blocking |
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JPS5962599U (en) * | 1982-10-19 | 1984-04-24 | 株式会社東芝 | penetration |
JPS61248983A (en) * | 1985-04-27 | 1986-11-06 | 昭和電工株式会社 | Roof slab penetrating buried unit |
JP2011149704A (en) * | 2010-01-19 | 2011-08-04 | Japan Atomic Energy Agency | Radiation controlled area through-processing method in nuclear facilities |
JP2016065568A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2016-04-28 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | Pipe penetration construction method and pipe penetration construction member |
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JPS5091698U (en) * | 1973-12-27 | 1975-08-02 | ||
JPS5962599U (en) * | 1982-10-19 | 1984-04-24 | 株式会社東芝 | penetration |
JPS61248983A (en) * | 1985-04-27 | 1986-11-06 | 昭和電工株式会社 | Roof slab penetrating buried unit |
JP2011149704A (en) * | 2010-01-19 | 2011-08-04 | Japan Atomic Energy Agency | Radiation controlled area through-processing method in nuclear facilities |
JP2016065568A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2016-04-28 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | Pipe penetration construction method and pipe penetration construction member |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2016065568A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2016-04-28 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | Pipe penetration construction method and pipe penetration construction member |
CN105782585A (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-07-20 | 宝钢集团新疆八钢铁有限公司 | Technology for preventing seepage of suspended water cooling pond wall of corex furnace by means of reaming, pipe penetrating and blocking |
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