JP2016044872A - refrigerator - Google Patents

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JP2016044872A
JP2016044872A JP2014169056A JP2014169056A JP2016044872A JP 2016044872 A JP2016044872 A JP 2016044872A JP 2014169056 A JP2014169056 A JP 2014169056A JP 2014169056 A JP2014169056 A JP 2014169056A JP 2016044872 A JP2016044872 A JP 2016044872A
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vegetable
storage part
vegetable storage
container
compartment
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JP6347047B2 (en
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芳嘉 紅林
Yoshihiro Kurebayashi
芳嘉 紅林
淳宏 大島
Junhiro Oshima
淳宏 大島
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Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a refrigerator which prevents deterioration of vegetables due to heat radiation and dryness, and which can perform cooling of PET bottles and the like quickly at the same time.SOLUTION: In a vegetable chamber container 37, a vegetable storage part 42 and a non-vegetable storage part 41 are provided by providing a partition wall 40. The vegetable storage part is a substantially sealed space, and a moisture permeable film 47 is arranged at one part of the storage part wall, and also, a vegetable cool air supply port 39 is provided for supplying cool air to the outer periphery of the vegetable chamber container and the inside the vegetable storage part of the vegetable chamber container in the vegetable chamber, and on the wall portion of the vegetable storage part, openings 49, 50 are provided for flowing the cool air in the vegetable storage part to the non-vegetable storage part. Thereby, vegetables are divided in the vegetable storage part, and an influence of heat radiation from PET bottles can be reduced, and also, predetermined humidity can be maintained by the moisture permeable film, so that drying deterioration of the vegetables can be prevented. Furthermore, the PET bottles and the like can be cooled efficiently in a short time by the cool air circulating the outer periphery of the vegetable chamber container together with the cool air from the vegetable storage part.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 7

Description

本発明は、冷蔵庫の野菜室構成に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a vegetable room configuration of a refrigerator.

一般に家庭用冷蔵庫は野菜室を備えており、この野菜室は野菜室扉の引出し開閉によって引き出される野菜室容器を備えている。そして、上記野菜室容器はその後部の上面開口部分に小物収納容器を備えていて、前記野菜室容器と小物収納容器とで二つの収納部を構成している(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   In general, a home refrigerator is provided with a vegetable compartment, and this vegetable compartment is provided with a vegetable compartment container that is pulled out by opening and closing the drawer door of the vegetable compartment. And the said vegetable compartment container is equipped with the accessory storage container in the upper surface opening part of the rear part, and the two storage parts are comprised by the said vegetable compartment container and the accessory storage container (for example, refer patent document 1).

図12は上記特許文献1記載の冷蔵庫を示し、101は野菜室、102は野菜室101の前面を開閉する引出式の野菜室扉、103は野菜室扉102の引出開閉に伴って引き出される野菜室容器、104は野菜室容器103の後部の上面開口に前後摺動自在に設けた小物収納容器である。そして、前記野菜室容器103には大物野菜を、小物収納容器104には果物や小物野菜等を分けて収納するようになっている。   FIG. 12 shows the refrigerator described in Patent Document 1, wherein 101 is a vegetable room, 102 is a drawer-type vegetable room door that opens and closes the front surface of the vegetable room 101, and 103 is a vegetable that is withdrawn when the vegetable room door 102 is opened and closed. A chamber container 104 is an accessory storage container that is slidable back and forth in the upper surface opening of the rear portion of the vegetable chamber container 103. The vegetable compartment container 103 stores large vegetables, and the small container 104 stores fruits and small vegetables separately.

この冷蔵庫によれば、野菜室容器103に大物野菜を、小物収納容器104に果物や小物野菜等を分けて収納することができ、しかも前記野菜室収納ケース103の小物収納容器104より前方部分には飲料水等の大型ペットボトルや紙パック等を収納することができ、使い勝手が良い。   According to this refrigerator, large vegetables can be stored in the vegetable compartment container 103 and fruits, small vegetables, etc. can be separately stored in the small container 104, and the vegetable compartment storage case 103 is located in a front part of the small container 104. Can store large plastic bottles such as drinking water, paper packs, etc., and is easy to use.

特開2012−159275号公報JP 2012-159275 A

しかしながら、上記野菜室容器103の前方部分に収納されるペットボトルや紙パック等は2Lと大型化していて、飲料水等の液体は熱容量も大きなものであるから、これが常温で野菜室容器内に入れられたような場合、ペットボトルがなかなか冷却できないとともに、野菜等がペットボトルからの熱輻射により劣化しやすくなる、という課題があった。   However, the PET bottles and paper packs stored in the front part of the vegetable compartment container 103 are 2L in size, and liquids such as drinking water have a large heat capacity. In such a case, there is a problem that the PET bottle cannot be easily cooled, and vegetables and the like are easily deteriorated by heat radiation from the PET bottle.

また、これと同時に冷気循環による野菜冷却保存特有の問題でもあるが、野菜室内を循環する冷気のため野菜が乾燥劣化するという課題もあった。   At the same time, there is also a problem peculiar to preservation of vegetables by cold air circulation, but there is also a problem that the vegetables are dried and deteriorated due to the cold air circulating in the vegetable compartment.

本発明はこのような従来の課題に鑑みてなしたもので、野菜の熱輻射や乾燥による劣化を防止すると同時にペットボトル等の冷却も迅速に行える冷蔵庫の提供を目的としたものである。   The present invention has been made in view of such conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator that can prevent deterioration of vegetables due to heat radiation and drying, and at the same time, can cool PET bottles and the like quickly.

本発明は、上記従来の課題を解決するために、野菜室内に設けた野菜室容器に仕切壁を設けてその後方に野菜収納部、前方に非野菜収納部を設けるとともに、前記野菜収納部は略密閉空間としてその収納部壁の一部に透湿膜を配置し、かつ、前記野菜室に野菜室容器の外周及び野菜室容器の野菜収納部内に冷気を供給する冷気供給口を設け、更に前記野菜収納部の前記非野菜収納部と対向する壁部分に野菜収納部内の冷気を非野菜収納部へと流す開口を設けた構成としてある。   In order to solve the above-described conventional problems, the present invention provides a partition wall in a vegetable compartment container provided in a vegetable compartment, and provides a vegetable storage portion in the rear, a non-vegetable storage portion in the front, and the vegetable storage portion is A moisture permeable membrane is disposed on a part of the storage wall as a substantially sealed space, and a cold air supply port is provided in the vegetable compartment to supply cold air to the outer periphery of the vegetable compartment container and the vegetable compartment of the vegetable compartment container, and It is set as the structure which provided the opening which flows the cool air in a vegetable storage part to a non-vegetable storage part in the wall part facing the said non-vegetable storage part of the said vegetable storage part.

これにより、野菜は野菜収納部に、ペットボトル等は非野菜収納部にと区分けして収納
することができ、ペットボトルから野菜への熱輻射の影響を低減することができるとともに、野菜収納部は略密閉空間として透湿膜を設けた構成としてあるから、野菜収納部内の湿度を所定湿度に保持することができて野菜の乾燥劣化も防止することができる。しかも、上記野菜収納部内の野菜は野菜室容器の外周を循環する冷気によって冷却されると同時に野菜収納部内に供給される冷気によっても冷却され、効率よく冷却することができるうえに、前記野菜収納部内に供給された冷気が開口を介して非野菜収納部内へと流れるので、非野菜収納部に収納しているペットボトル等も野菜室容器の外周を循環する冷気とともに前記野菜収納部からの冷気が加わった形で冷却されることになり、短時間で効率よく冷却することができる。
As a result, vegetables can be stored separately in the vegetable storage section, and PET bottles and the like can be stored separately in the non-vegetable storage section, which can reduce the influence of heat radiation from the PET bottle to the vegetables, and the vegetable storage section Since the moisture-permeable membrane is provided as a substantially sealed space, the humidity in the vegetable storage section can be maintained at a predetermined humidity, and the drying deterioration of the vegetables can be prevented. Moreover, the vegetables in the vegetable storage section are cooled by the cold air circulating around the outer periphery of the vegetable compartment container and at the same time are cooled by the cold air supplied into the vegetable storage section, and can be efficiently cooled. Since the cold air supplied to the inside flows into the non-vegetable storage portion through the opening, the plastic bottles etc. stored in the non-vegetable storage portion also cool the air from the vegetable storage portion together with the cold air circulating around the outer periphery of the vegetable compartment container. Therefore, it is cooled in a form with added, and can be efficiently cooled in a short time.

本発明の冷蔵庫は、上記構成により、野菜の熱輻射や乾燥による劣化を防止すると同時にペットボトル等の冷却も迅速に行える高品質な冷蔵庫を提供することができる。   According to the above configuration, the refrigerator of the present invention can provide a high-quality refrigerator that can prevent deterioration of vegetables due to heat radiation and drying, and at the same time, can quickly cool a plastic bottle or the like.

本発明の実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の正面図Front view of the refrigerator in Embodiment 1 of the present invention 同図1のA−A概略断面図AA schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 同実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の冷気ダクト配置構成を示す説明図Explanatory drawing which shows the cold air duct arrangement configuration of the refrigerator in the first embodiment 同実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の冷蔵室ダクトおよび野菜室ダクトが貫通する仕切壁の斜視図The perspective view of the partition wall which the refrigerator compartment duct and vegetable compartment duct of the refrigerator in Embodiment 1 penetrate 同図4における仕切壁の分解斜視図4 is an exploded perspective view of the partition wall in FIG. 同図5における仕切壁の要部を拡大して示す分解斜視図The exploded perspective view which expands and shows the principal part of the partition wall in FIG. 同実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の野菜室の内部を示す側断面図Side sectional view which shows the inside of the vegetable compartment of the refrigerator in the same Embodiment 1. 同実施の形態1における野菜室の分解斜視図Exploded perspective view of vegetable compartment in the first embodiment 同実施の形態1における野菜室容器の斜視図The perspective view of the vegetable compartment container in Embodiment 1 同実施の形態1における野菜室容器の分解斜視図The exploded perspective view of the vegetable compartment container in Embodiment 1 同実施の形態1における野菜室容器の側断面図Side sectional view of the vegetable compartment container in the first embodiment 同従来の冷蔵庫の野菜室を示す断面図Sectional view showing the vegetable compartment of the conventional refrigerator

第1の発明は、野菜室内に設けた野菜室容器に仕切壁を設けてその後方に野菜収納部、前方に非野菜収納部を設けるとともに、前記野菜収納部は略密閉空間としてその収納部壁の一部に透湿膜を配置し、かつ、前記野菜室に野菜室容器の外周及び野菜室容器の野菜収納部内に冷気を供給する冷気供給口を設け、更に前記野菜収納部の前記非野菜収納部と対向する壁部分に野菜収納部内の冷気を非野菜収納部へと流す開口を設けた構成としてある。   1st invention provides a partition wall in the vegetable compartment container provided in the vegetable compartment, provides a vegetable storage part in the back, a non-vegetable storage part in the front, and the said vegetable storage part is the storage part wall as a substantially sealed space And a non-vegetable portion of the vegetable storage section provided with a cold air supply port for supplying cold air to the vegetable compartment and the vegetable storage section of the vegetable compartment container. It is set as the structure which provided the opening which flows the cool air in a vegetable storage part to a non-vegetable storage part in the wall part facing a storage part.

これにより、野菜は野菜収納部に、ペットボトル等は非野菜収納部にと区分けして収納することができ、ペットボトル等から野菜への熱輻射の影響を低減することができるとともに、野菜収納部は略密閉空間として透湿膜を設けた構成としてあるから、野菜収納部内の湿度を所定湿度に保持することができて野菜の乾燥劣化も防止することができる。しかも、上記野菜収納部内の野菜は野菜室容器の外周を循環する冷気によって冷却されると同時に野菜収納部内に供給される冷気によっても冷却され、効率よく冷却することができるうえに、前記野菜収納部内に供給された冷気が開口を介して非野菜収納部内へと流れるので、非野菜収納部に収納しているペットボトル等も野菜室容器の外周を循環する冷気とともに前記野菜収納部からの冷気が加わった形で冷却されることになり、短時間で効率よく冷却することができる。   As a result, vegetables can be stored separately in the vegetable storage section, and PET bottles can be stored separately in the non-vegetable storage section, which can reduce the effects of heat radiation from the PET bottle etc. to the vegetables and store the vegetables. Since the portion has a structure provided with a moisture permeable membrane as a substantially sealed space, the humidity in the vegetable storage portion can be maintained at a predetermined humidity, and the drying of the vegetable can be prevented. Moreover, the vegetables in the vegetable storage section are cooled by the cold air circulating around the outer periphery of the vegetable compartment container and at the same time are cooled by the cold air supplied into the vegetable storage section, and can be efficiently cooled. Since the cold air supplied to the inside flows into the non-vegetable storage portion through the opening, the plastic bottles etc. stored in the non-vegetable storage portion also cool the air from the vegetable storage portion together with the cold air circulating around the outer periphery of the vegetable compartment container. Therefore, it is cooled in a form with added, and can be efficiently cooled in a short time.

第2の発明は、第1の発明において、前記野菜室容器はその後部上面開口部分に小物収納容器を備え、この小物収納容器の底面と仕切壁と透湿膜とで野菜収納部を略密閉空間と
した構成としてある。
According to a second invention, in the first invention, the vegetable compartment container includes a small article storage container in a rear upper surface opening portion thereof, and the vegetable storage part is substantially hermetically sealed by a bottom surface, a partition wall, and a moisture permeable film of the small article storage container. It is configured as a space.

これにより、野菜収納部の上部開口を塞ぐに際して別途蓋部材等を設ける必要がなく、構成の合理化が図れると同時に、野菜室容器内を野菜収納部及び非野菜収納部に加え小物収納容器によって形成される収納部との三つの収納部とすることができ、野菜やペットボトル等に加え果物等の小物も区分けして収納することができ、使い勝手が向上する。   As a result, there is no need to provide a separate lid member or the like when closing the upper opening of the vegetable storage unit, and the configuration can be rationalized. At the same time, the inside of the vegetable compartment container is formed by the accessory storage container in addition to the vegetable storage unit and the non-vegetable storage unit. In addition to vegetables, plastic bottles, etc., small items such as fruits can be divided and stored, improving usability.

第3の発明は、第1または第2の発明において、前記野菜収納部内の冷気を非野菜収納部に流す開口は前記野菜収納部と非野菜収納部とを区分けする壁部分の上下部分に分けて設けた構成としてある。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the first or second aspect, the opening through which the cold air in the vegetable storage portion flows to the non-vegetable storage portion is divided into upper and lower portions of a wall portion that separates the vegetable storage portion and the non-vegetable storage portion. Is provided.

これにより、野菜収納部からの冷気は非野菜収納部の上下部分にそれぞれ流れ込んでペットボトル等を冷却するようになり、ペットボトル等の背丈のあるものでも効率よく冷却することができる。   Thereby, the cold air from the vegetable storage part flows into the upper and lower parts of the non-vegetable storage part to cool the PET bottles and the like, and even a tall one such as a PET bottle can be efficiently cooled.

第4の発明は、第1〜第3の発明において、前記野菜収納部内の冷気を非野菜収納部に流す開口は野菜収納部と非野菜収納部とを区分けする壁部分の小物収納容器底面直下に設けた構成としてある。   4th invention is 1st-3rd invention WHEREIN: The opening which flows the cold in the said vegetable storage part to a non-vegetable storage part is just under the accessory storage container bottom face of the wall part which divides a vegetable storage part and a non-vegetable storage part It is the structure provided in.

これにより、野菜収納部から開口を通って非野菜収納部へと流れる冷気は小物収納容器の底面に沿って流れやすくなり、野菜収納部内と小物収納容器内との温度差による結露発生を抑制することができ、野菜収納部及び小物収納容器内の野菜や果物等を良好な状態で冷却保存することができる。   As a result, the cold air flowing from the vegetable storage section through the opening to the non-vegetable storage section can easily flow along the bottom surface of the accessory storage container, thereby suppressing the occurrence of condensation due to the temperature difference between the vegetable storage section and the accessory storage container. It is possible to cool and preserve the vegetables and fruits in the vegetable storage unit and the accessory storage container in a good state.

第5の発明は、第1〜第4の発明において、前記野菜収納部内の冷気を非野菜収納部に流す開口は野菜質容器の上面開口に載置した小物収納容器と野菜室容器の野菜収納部と非野菜収納部とを区分けする壁部分との間で形成した構成としてある。   5th invention is 1st-4th invention WHEREIN: The opening which flows the cold in the said vegetable storage part into a non-vegetable storage part is the vegetable storage of the accessory storage container and vegetable room container which were mounted in the upper surface opening of a vegetable container It is set as the structure formed between the wall part which divides a part and a non-vegetable storage part.

これにより、野菜収納部と非野菜収納部とを区分けする壁部分に孔開け加工等をする必要がなく、生産性が向上する。   Thereby, it is not necessary to perforate the wall portion that separates the vegetable storage portion and the non-vegetable storage portion, and productivity is improved.

第6の発明は、第1〜第5の発明において、前記透湿膜ユニットは透湿膜を樹脂枠に一体成形しユニット化して野菜室容器の野菜収納部と非野菜収納部とを区分けする壁部分に具備させた構成としてある。   According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the first to fifth aspects, the moisture permeable membrane unit forms a moisture permeable membrane integrally with a resin frame to form a unit, and separates the vegetable storage portion and the non-vegetable storage portion of the vegetable compartment container. The wall portion has a configuration.

これにより、野菜室容器の野菜収納部と非野菜収納部とを区分けする壁部分は平板状の仕切板によって形成できるので、透湿膜を野菜室容器自体の外周壁一面に設ける場合に比べ仕切板は小物で平板状のものであるから容易に設けることができ、その分生産性が向上するとともに、野菜収納部の天井となる小物収納容器の底面に設ける場合のように小物収納容器内に収納される果物等によって透湿膜が損傷することも防止でき、信頼性の高いものとすることができる。   Thereby, since the wall part which divides the vegetable storage part of a vegetable compartment container and a non-vegetable storage part can be formed with a flat partition plate, it is a partition compared with the case where a moisture-permeable film is provided on the whole outer peripheral wall of the vegetable compartment container itself. Since the plate is small and flat, it can be easily installed, and the productivity is improved accordingly, and the plate is placed in the small container as in the case where it is provided on the bottom of the small container that becomes the ceiling of the vegetable storage unit. It is possible to prevent the moisture permeable membrane from being damaged by the stored fruit or the like, and to make it highly reliable.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、この実施の形態によって本発明が限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

(実施の形態1)
図1は本発明の実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の正面図、図2は同図1のA−A概略断面図、図3は同実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の冷気ダクト配置構成を示す説明図、図4は同実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の冷蔵室ダクトおよび野菜室ダクトが貫通する仕切壁の斜視図、図5は同図4における仕切壁の分解斜視図、図6は同図5における仕切壁の要部を拡
大して示す分解斜視図、図7は同実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の野菜室の内部を示す側断面図、図8は同実施の形態1における野菜室の分解斜視図、図9は同実施の形態1における野菜室容器の斜視図、図10は同実施の形態1における野菜室容器の分解斜視図、図11は同実施の形態1における野菜室容器の側断面図である。
(Embodiment 1)
1 is a front view of a refrigerator according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing a cold air duct arrangement configuration of the refrigerator according to Embodiment 1. 4 is a perspective view of a partition wall through which a refrigerator compartment duct and a vegetable compartment duct of the refrigerator in Embodiment 1 penetrate, FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the partition wall in FIG. 4, and FIG. 6 is a partition wall in FIG. FIG. 7 is a side sectional view showing the inside of the vegetable compartment of the refrigerator in the first embodiment, FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of the vegetable compartment in the first embodiment, and FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the vegetable compartment container in the first embodiment, FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view of the vegetable compartment container in the first embodiment, and FIG. 11 is a side sectional view of the vegetable compartment container in the first embodiment. .

図1〜図5において、本実施の形態に係る冷蔵庫は、前方を開口した断熱箱体1を備え、この断熱箱体1は金属製の外箱2と、硬質樹脂製の内箱3と、前記外箱2および内箱3の間に発泡充填された発泡断熱材4とから構成されており、仕切板壁によって複数の貯蔵室が形成されている。また、前記断熱箱体1の各貯蔵室は断熱箱体1と同様の断熱構成を採用した回動式或いは引出し式の扉5、6、7で開閉自在となっている。   1-5, the refrigerator which concerns on this Embodiment is equipped with the heat insulation box 1 which opened the front, and this heat insulation box 1 is made of a metal outer box 2, a hard resin inner box 3, It is comprised from the foam heat insulating material 4 with which foam filling was carried out between the said outer box 2 and the inner box 3, and several storage chambers are formed of the partition plate wall. Each storage chamber of the heat insulation box 1 can be freely opened and closed by a rotary or drawer type door 5, 6, 7 adopting the same heat insulation structure as the heat insulation box 1.

断熱箱体1内に形成された貯蔵室は、最上部の冷蔵室8と、冷蔵室8の下に設けられた温度帯切り替え可能な切替室9と、切替室9の横に設けられた製氷室10と、切替室9および製氷室10と最下部の野菜室11との間に設けられた冷凍室12で構成されている。   The storage chamber formed in the heat insulating box 1 includes an uppermost refrigeration chamber 8, a switching chamber 9 provided under the refrigeration chamber 8 and capable of switching a temperature zone, and an ice making unit provided beside the switching chamber 9. It comprises a freezing room 12 provided between the room 10, the switching room 9 and the ice making room 10 and the lowermost vegetable room 11.

冷凍室12の背面には冷却室14があり、冷気を生成する冷却器15と、冷気を各室に供給する冷却ファン16とを有し、冷却器15下方にはさらに除霜手段17が設置されている。   There is a cooling chamber 14 on the back of the freezer compartment 12, which has a cooler 15 that generates cool air and a cooling fan 16 that supplies the cool air to each chamber. Has been.

冷却器15は、圧縮機18と、コンデンサ(図示せず)と、放熱用の放熱パイプ(図示せず)と、キャピラリーチューブ(図示せず)とを環状に接続してなる冷凍サイクルを構成しており、圧縮機18によって圧縮された冷媒の循環によって冷却を行う。   The cooler 15 constitutes a refrigeration cycle in which a compressor 18, a condenser (not shown), a heat radiating pipe (not shown), and a capillary tube (not shown) are connected in an annular shape. The cooling is performed by circulating the refrigerant compressed by the compressor 18.

冷却室14によって生成した冷気は、前記冷却室14を形成する区画壁20に設けた冷凍冷気供給口21と冷凍室ダンパ22を介して冷凍室12及び製氷室10とその横の切替室9に供給されるとともに、図3に示す冷蔵室ダクト23及び冷蔵室ダクト23の途中から分岐した野菜室ダクト24を介して冷蔵室8及び野菜室11に供給される。   The cold air generated by the cooling chamber 14 is transferred to the freezing chamber 12, the ice making chamber 10 and the switching chamber 9 next to the freezing cold air supply port 21 and the freezing chamber damper 22 provided in the partition wall 20 forming the cooling chamber 14. While being supplied, it is supplied to the refrigerator compartment 8 and the vegetable compartment 11 through the vegetable compartment duct 24 branched from the middle of the refrigerator compartment duct 23 and the refrigerator compartment duct 23 shown in FIG.

冷蔵室ダクト23は、冷蔵室8と製氷室10及びその横の切替室9との間を仕切る仕切板壁32を貫通して冷蔵室8背面に延設されるとともに、仕切板壁32貫通部分で野菜室ダクト24が分岐されており、野菜室ダクト24は冷凍室12背面の冷却室14横を通って野菜室11の背面に開口し後述する野菜冷気供給口となっている。   The refrigerator compartment duct 23 extends through the partition plate wall 32 that partitions between the refrigerator compartment 8 and the ice making chamber 10 and the switching chamber 9 on the side thereof, and extends to the back of the refrigerator compartment 8. A room duct 24 is branched, and the vegetable room duct 24 passes through the side of the cooling room 14 on the back side of the freezer compartment 12 and opens to the back side of the vegetable room 11 to serve as a vegetable cold air supply port described later.

冷蔵室ダクト23と野菜室ダクト24の分岐は図6に示す分岐ユニット26によって行われている。この分岐ユニット26は、冷蔵室ダクト部27と野菜室ダクト部28ならびに冷蔵室戻りダクト部29を有し、前記野菜室ダクト部28に野菜室ダンパ30を組み込んでその上方から蓋体31を装着し野菜室ダクト部28を閉塞してユニット化してある。   Branching of the refrigerator compartment duct 23 and the vegetable compartment duct 24 is performed by a branching unit 26 shown in FIG. This branch unit 26 has a refrigerator compartment duct portion 27, a vegetable compartment duct portion 28, and a refrigerator compartment return duct portion 29. A vegetable compartment damper 30 is incorporated in the vegetable compartment duct portion 28 and a lid 31 is mounted from above. The vegetable compartment duct portion 28 is closed and unitized.

このユニット化した状態の分岐ユニット26は、図5に示すように前記仕切板壁32の下板32aと上板32bとの間に挟み込んで下板32aと上板32bとの間に発泡断熱材を充填発泡させ仕切板壁32の後部に一体化してある。   As shown in FIG. 5, the branch unit 26 in a unitized state is sandwiched between the lower plate 32a and the upper plate 32b of the partition plate wall 32, and a foam heat insulating material is provided between the lower plate 32a and the upper plate 32b. It is filled and foamed and integrated with the rear part of the partition plate wall 32.

分岐ユニット26に設けた冷蔵室ダクト部27は、その上端開口部分に冷蔵室ダンパ34(図6には図示していないが、図3に図示あり)を介して冷蔵室背面の冷蔵室ダクト23に接続するとともに、冷蔵室戻りダクト部29は図3に示す冷凍室12背面の野菜室ダクト24横に設けた冷蔵室戻りダクト35に接続してあり、冷却室14で生成された冷気が冷蔵室ダンパ34、冷蔵室ダクト23、冷蔵室8、冷蔵室戻りダクト35を介して循環するようになっている。   The refrigerating room duct portion 27 provided in the branch unit 26 has a refrigerating room duct 23 on the rear side of the refrigerating room via a refrigerating room damper 34 (not shown in FIG. 6 but shown in FIG. 3) at the upper end opening portion. The refrigerator compartment return duct 29 is connected to a refrigerator compartment return duct 35 provided beside the vegetable compartment duct 24 on the back of the freezer compartment 12 shown in FIG. 3, and the cold air generated in the compartment 14 is refrigerated. It circulates through the room damper 34, the refrigerator compartment duct 23, the refrigerator compartment 8, and the refrigerator compartment return duct 35.

また、分岐ユニット26に設けた野菜室ダクト部28は図3に示す野菜室ダクト24に
接続し、冷却室14で生成された冷気が野菜室ダンパ30を介して野菜室11に供給されるようになっている。
Further, the vegetable compartment duct portion 28 provided in the branch unit 26 is connected to the vegetable compartment duct 24 shown in FIG. 3 so that the cold air generated in the cooling compartment 14 is supplied to the vegetable compartment 11 through the vegetable compartment damper 30. It has become.

次に、野菜室11について説明する。   Next, the vegetable compartment 11 will be described.

野菜室11は、図7に示すように、冷凍室12との間を区切る断熱性の仕切板壁33と断熱箱体1の内箱底壁面3aとの間に形成されていて、図8にも示すように野菜室容器37が設置されており、この野菜室容器37を扉7の内面に取り付けたレール状の支持部材38に嵌め込んで扉7の開閉に伴い野菜室11から出し入れ自在となっている。   As shown in FIG. 7, the vegetable compartment 11 is formed between the heat insulating partition wall 33 that separates the freezer compartment 12 and the inner box bottom wall surface 3 a of the heat insulation box 1, and is also shown in FIG. 8. The vegetable compartment container 37 is installed as described above, and the vegetable compartment container 37 is fitted into a rail-like support member 38 attached to the inner surface of the door 7 so that the vegetable compartment container 37 can be taken in and out as the door 7 is opened and closed. Yes.

そして、上記野菜室11はその後部に前記冷却室14から野菜室ダクト24を介して冷気が供給される野菜冷気供給口39が設けてあり、この野菜冷気供給口39からの冷気が図7の矢印で示すように野菜室11内周面と野菜室容器37との間を循環し野菜室容器37内の野菜やペットボトル等の食品を容器外周から間接的に冷却するようになっている。   The vegetable compartment 11 is provided with a vegetable cold air supply port 39 to which cold air is supplied from the cooling chamber 14 through the vegetable compartment duct 24 at the rear thereof, and the cold air from the vegetable cold air supply port 39 is shown in FIG. As indicated by an arrow, the food room 11 is circulated between the inner peripheral surface of the vegetable room 11 and the vegetable room container 37 to indirectly cool the food in the vegetable room container 37 such as vegetables and plastic bottles from the outer periphery of the container.

また、前記野菜室容器37はその内部を前後に分割する仕切壁40を備え、前記仕切壁40で仕切った前方部分をペットボトルやパック等を収納する非野菜収納部41とし、後方部分を野菜収納部42としてある。そして、前記野菜室容器37の後部上面開口部分に小物収納容器43が前後摺動自在に設置してあり、上記前記小物収納容器43内に形成される収納部と合わせて三つの収納部を備えた形となっている。   The vegetable compartment container 37 includes a partition wall 40 that divides the interior of the vegetable compartment container forward and backward. The front portion partitioned by the partition wall 40 is a non-vegetable storage portion 41 that stores PET bottles, packs, and the like, and the rear portion is a vegetable. The storage unit 42 is provided. And the accessory storage container 43 is installed in the rear upper-surface opening part of the rear part of the said vegetable compartment container 37 so that sliding back and forth is possible, and three storage parts are provided in combination with the storage part formed in the said accessory storage container 43. It has become a shape.

さらに前記野菜室容器37は図9等に示すように前記仕切壁40の上部にこれと対向させて仕切板44を着脱自在に嵌合装着し、この仕切板44に透湿膜ユニット45を着脱自在に装着して、前記野菜収納部42を前記小物収納容器43の底面と仕切壁40、仕切板44及び透湿膜ユニット45とで囲って略密閉空間としている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 9 and the like, the vegetable compartment container 37 has a partition plate 44 detachably fitted to and attached to the upper portion of the partition wall 40, and the moisture permeable membrane unit 45 is attached to and detached from the partition plate 44. The vegetable storage part 42 is enclosed freely by the bottom face of the accessory storage container 43, the partition wall 40, the partition plate 44 and the moisture permeable membrane unit 45 so as to form a substantially sealed space.

なお、上記透湿膜ユニット45は図11に示すように樹脂枠46に透湿膜47を一体成型して形成してある。また透湿膜47としては種々のものがあるが、例えば膜厚10〜50μmのシリコン薄膜と親水性ナイロン繊維を積層して構成したものを用いており、シリコン薄膜により液体の通過を防止し、かつ適度な気体透過性を持たせ、親水性ナイロン繊維により結露を防止している。   The moisture permeable membrane unit 45 is formed by integrally molding a moisture permeable membrane 47 on a resin frame 46 as shown in FIG. There are various kinds of moisture permeable membranes 47, for example, a layer formed by laminating a silicon thin film having a film thickness of 10 to 50 μm and hydrophilic nylon fibers, and preventing the passage of liquid by the silicon thin film, In addition, it has moderate gas permeability and prevents condensation with hydrophilic nylon fibers.

また上記野菜室容器37は図7に示すように前記野菜冷気供給口39側の小物収納容器43底面との間に形成される冷気取入れ口48を有し、野菜冷気供給口39からの冷気の一部を矢印で示すように前記野菜収納部42へ取り込むようにしてある。   Further, as shown in FIG. 7, the vegetable compartment container 37 has a cold air intake 48 formed between the bottom of the accessory storage container 43 on the vegetable cold air supply port 39 side. A part is taken into the vegetable storage part 42 as indicated by an arrow.

そして、上記仕切壁40上部への仕切板44の嵌合装着によって仕切壁40上端と仕切板44との間に開口49を形成するとともに、仕切板44と小物収納容器43の底面との間に開口50を形成し、前記野菜冷気供給口39から野菜収納部42に供給された冷気が矢印で示す如く前記開口49,50を介して非野菜収納部41に供給されるようになっている。   An opening 49 is formed between the upper end of the partition wall 40 and the partition plate 44 by fitting and mounting the partition plate 44 to the upper portion of the partition wall 40, and between the partition plate 44 and the bottom surface of the accessory storage container 43. An opening 50 is formed, and the cold air supplied from the vegetable cold air supply port 39 to the vegetable storage portion 42 is supplied to the non-vegetable storage portion 41 through the openings 49 and 50 as indicated by arrows.

なお、上記開口49,50は、図11にて明らかなように小物収納容器43直下の開口50の方がその下方に位置する開口49よりも開口面積を大きくしてある。   As is clear from FIG. 11, the openings 49 and 50 have a larger opening area in the opening 50 immediately below the accessory storage container 43 than in the opening 49 positioned below the opening 50.

また、前記非野菜収納部41には図10に示すように前後方向に補助仕切板44aを設けて非野菜収納部41を左右に仕切っている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 10, the non-vegetable storage part 41 is provided with auxiliary partition plates 44a in the front-rear direction to partition the non-vegetable storage part 41 into the left and right.

さらに、野菜室11の天井面となる仕切板壁33の下面には野菜室戻り風路36が形成してあり、この野菜室戻り風路36の後部は冷却室14の下部に開口していて、野菜室1
1を冷却した後の冷気が冷却室14に戻るように構成されている。
Furthermore, a vegetable room return air passage 36 is formed on the lower surface of the partition plate wall 33 that becomes the ceiling surface of the vegetable room 11, and the rear part of the vegetable room return air path 36 opens to the lower part of the cooling room 14. Vegetable room 1
The cool air after cooling 1 is returned to the cooling chamber 14.

以上のように構成された冷蔵庫について、以下その動作、作用を説明する。   About the refrigerator comprised as mentioned above, the operation | movement and an effect | action are demonstrated below.

まず、冷蔵庫全体の冷却動作について簡単に説明しておく。   First, the cooling operation of the entire refrigerator will be briefly described.

冷却室14内で生成された低温の冷気は、冷却ファン16によって、冷蔵室8と冷凍室12と野菜室11に送られ、それぞれの室が設定温度に冷却される。   The low-temperature cold air generated in the cooling chamber 14 is sent to the refrigerator compartment 8, the freezer compartment 12, and the vegetable compartment 11 by the cooling fan 16, and each room is cooled to a set temperature.

次に、野菜室11の冷却について説明する。   Next, cooling of the vegetable compartment 11 will be described.

野菜室11は野菜室ダクト24からの冷気が野菜冷気供給口39から供給されて冷却される。この冷気は図7に示すように冷却ファン16の送風圧によって野菜冷気供給口39から緩やかに野菜室11に流れ込み、野菜室容器37と野菜室11の内周壁との間の空間を流れ、この野菜室容器37の野菜収納部42内に収納されている野菜や非野菜収納部41内のペットボトル等を容器外周から間接的に冷却し、野菜室戻り風路36から冷却室14へと戻り循環する。   The vegetable room 11 is cooled by supplying cold air from the vegetable room duct 24 through the vegetable cold air supply port 39. As shown in FIG. 7, this cold air gently flows into the vegetable chamber 11 from the vegetable cold air supply port 39 by the air blowing pressure of the cooling fan 16, and flows through the space between the vegetable chamber container 37 and the inner peripheral wall of the vegetable chamber 11. Vegetables stored in the vegetable storage part 42 of the vegetable room container 37 and PET bottles in the non-vegetable storage part 41 are indirectly cooled from the outer periphery of the container, and returned from the vegetable room return air passage 36 to the cooling room 14. Circulate.

また、野菜冷気供給口39からの冷気の一部は野菜室容器37と小物収納容器43底面との間の冷気取入れ口48から野菜収納部42内へと流入し、野菜収納部42に収納されている野菜を直接的に冷却する。   A part of the cold air from the vegetable cold air supply port 39 flows into the vegetable storage portion 42 from the cold air intake 48 between the vegetable compartment container 37 and the bottom of the accessory storage container 43 and is stored in the vegetable storage portion 42. Cool the vegetables directly.

そして、上記野菜を冷却した後の冷気は、仕切壁40上部と仕切板44との間の開口49及び仕切板44上部と小物収納容器43の底面との間の開口50より非野菜収納部41へと流れ、この非野菜収納部41に収納しているペットボトル等をその上下から直接的に冷却する。   And the cold air after cooling the said vegetables is the non-vegetable storage part 41 from the opening 49 between the partition wall 40 upper part and the partition plate 44, and the opening 50 between the partition plate 44 upper part and the bottom face of the accessory storage container 43. The plastic bottle stored in the non-vegetable storage unit 41 is directly cooled from above and below.

したがって、野菜収納部42に収納されている野菜はもちろん、その前方の非野菜収納部41に収納している背丈の高いペットボトル等も効率よく冷却することができ、熱容量が大きくても比較的短時間に冷却することができる。   Therefore, not only the vegetables stored in the vegetable storage unit 42 but also the tall plastic bottles stored in the non-vegetable storage unit 41 in front of the vegetable storage unit 42 can be efficiently cooled, and even if the heat capacity is large, It can be cooled in a short time.

また、上記野菜収納部42は小物収納容器43の底面と仕切壁40、仕切板44及び仕切板44に装着した透湿膜ユニット45とで囲んで略密閉空間としているから、野菜収納部42内の湿度を略一定に維持することができ、野菜を良好な状態で冷却保存することができる。   Further, the vegetable storage part 42 is surrounded by the bottom surface of the accessory storage container 43 and the partition wall 40, the partition plate 44, and the moisture permeable membrane unit 45 attached to the partition plate 44 to form a substantially sealed space. The humidity can be kept substantially constant, and the vegetables can be stored in a cooled state in a good state.

すなわち、野菜収納部42内はこの野菜収納部42に収納した野菜から蒸散する水分により高湿状態になるが、所定湿度以上、例えば飽和湿度以上になると湿度成分は仕切壁40に設けた透湿膜ユニット45を介して非野菜収納部41内に徐々に透湿され、野菜収納部42内は湿度80〜95%R.H.に保たれる。したがって野菜収納部42内の野菜を乾燥劣化させることなく良好な状態で冷却保存することができるのである。   That is, the inside of the vegetable storage part 42 is in a high humidity state due to moisture transpiration from the vegetables stored in the vegetable storage part 42, but when the humidity is higher than a predetermined humidity, for example, the saturation humidity or higher, the humidity component is moisture permeable provided on the partition wall 40. The moisture is gradually permeated into the non-vegetable storage unit 41 through the membrane unit 45, and the humidity in the vegetable storage unit 42 is 80 to 95% R.D. H. To be kept. Therefore, the vegetables in the vegetable storage unit 42 can be stored in a cooled state in a good state without being deteriorated by drying.

また、前記野菜収納部42を冷却した後の冷気を非野菜収納部41へと流す開口49,50のうち、小物収納容器43の直下に位置する開口50はそれより下方に位置する開口49の開口面積よりも大きくしているから、野菜収納部42内の冷気は前記小物収納容器43直下の開口50へと向かう量が多くなって小物収納容器43底面に沿う冷気の流れが形成されるようになる。したがって、野菜収納部42の天井面を構成する小物収納容器43の底面に結露が発生するのを予防することができ、野菜収納部42内の野菜をより良好な状態で冷却保存することができる。   Of the openings 49 and 50 for flowing the cold air after cooling the vegetable storage part 42 to the non-vegetable storage part 41, the opening 50 located directly below the accessory storage container 43 is the opening 49 located below the opening 49. Since the opening area is larger than the opening area, the amount of the cold air in the vegetable storage portion 42 is increased toward the opening 50 directly below the accessory storage container 43 so that a flow of cool air along the bottom surface of the accessory storage container 43 is formed. become. Therefore, it is possible to prevent dew condensation from occurring on the bottom surface of the accessory storage container 43 that constitutes the ceiling surface of the vegetable storage unit 42, and the vegetables in the vegetable storage unit 42 can be cooled and stored in a better state. .

すなわち、野菜収納部42内の冷気は野菜から蒸散する水分により高湿でかつ比較的温度の高い状態となっており、一方小物収納容器43内は野菜冷気供給口39からの冷気によって直接冷却されて野菜収納部42内よりも低温状態となっているため、野菜収納部42内の小物収納容器43底面直下の冷気が滞留状態となっているとそれが小物収納容器43の底面に結露し、その結露水が滴下して野菜を劣化させる可能性がある。しかしながら、この実施の形態では、前記したように小物収納容器43の底面近傍に冷気の流れが形成されるので結露発生を防止でき、結露水で野菜を劣化させることなく良好に冷却保存できるのである。   That is, the cold air in the vegetable storage unit 42 is in a high humidity and relatively high temperature state due to the moisture transpiration from the vegetable, while the small item storage container 43 is directly cooled by the cold air from the vegetable cold air supply port 39. Therefore, if the cold air immediately below the bottom surface of the accessory storage container 43 in the vegetable storage part 42 is in a staying state, it condenses on the bottom surface of the accessory storage container 43, The condensed water may drip and degrade the vegetables. However, in this embodiment, as described above, a flow of cold air is formed near the bottom surface of the accessory storage container 43, so that it is possible to prevent the formation of condensation, and it is possible to well preserve the cooling without deteriorating vegetables with condensed water. .

しかもこの実施の形態で示す冷蔵庫では、野菜室11の野菜室容器37は野菜室容器37を仕切壁40と仕切板44とによって野菜収納部42と非野菜収納部41に区分けし、更に前記野菜収納部42の上面開口部に小物収納容器43を載置して、三つの収納部を構成しているから、それぞれの収納部に食材を区分けして収納、例えば小物収納容器43には果物、野菜収納部42には野菜、非野菜収納部41にはペットボトルやパック等の飲み物を効率よく収納することができる。そして、このように野菜とペットボトル等とを区分けして収納することによって、ペットボトル等から野菜への熱輻射の影響を低減することができ、更に良好な状態で野菜を冷却保存することができる。   Moreover, in the refrigerator shown in this embodiment, the vegetable compartment container 37 of the vegetable compartment 11 divides the vegetable compartment container 37 into a vegetable storage portion 42 and a non-vegetable storage portion 41 by a partition wall 40 and a partition plate 44, and further the vegetables Since the small storage container 43 is placed on the upper surface opening of the storage unit 42 to form three storage units, food is divided into each storage unit and stored, for example, the small storage container 43 includes fruits, The vegetable storage section 42 can efficiently store vegetables, and the non-vegetable storage section 41 can efficiently store drinks such as plastic bottles and packs. And, by separating and storing vegetables and plastic bottles in this way, the influence of heat radiation from the plastic bottles etc. to the vegetables can be reduced, and the vegetables can be cooled and stored in a better state. it can.

加えて、前記小物収納容器43を野菜収納部42の上面開口に載置してこれを覆を覆う蓋部材とした構成としているから、野菜収納部42を覆う蓋部材等を別途必要とすることがなく、構成の合理化が図れる。   In addition, since the accessory storage container 43 is placed on the upper surface opening of the vegetable storage part 42 and used as a cover member that covers the cover, a cover member that covers the vegetable storage part 42 is required separately. The configuration can be streamlined.

そして、前記透湿膜ユニット45は透湿膜47を樹脂枠46に一体成形しユニット化して仕切板44に具備させてあるから、透湿膜47を野菜室容器37の外周壁一面に設ける場合に比べ仕切板44そのものが小物で平板状のものであるから容易に設けることができ、その分生産性が向上する。しかも、前記野菜収納部42の天井となる小物収納容器43の底面に透湿膜ユニット45を設ける場合の様に小物収納容器43内に収納される果物等によって透湿膜47が損傷することも防止でき、信頼性の高いものとなる。   In the moisture permeable membrane unit 45, the moisture permeable membrane 47 is integrally formed with the resin frame 46 and unitized to be provided in the partition plate 44. Therefore, the moisture permeable membrane 47 is provided on the entire outer wall of the vegetable compartment container 37. Since the partition plate 44 itself is small and flat, it can be easily provided, and the productivity is improved accordingly. In addition, the moisture permeable membrane 47 may be damaged by fruits or the like stored in the accessory storage container 43 as in the case where the moisture permeable membrane unit 45 is provided on the bottom surface of the accessory storage container 43 serving as the ceiling of the vegetable storage unit 42. It can be prevented and becomes highly reliable.

更に、この実施の形態では、前記野菜収納部42内の冷気を非野菜収納部41に流す開口49,50は、野菜室容器37の上面に載置した小物収納容器43と野菜室容器37の仕切壁40との間、及び仕切壁40と仕切板44との間で、それぞれ形成しているので、例えば仕切壁40に開口用の孔開け加工等をする必要がなく、生産性が向上する。   Furthermore, in this embodiment, the openings 49 and 50 for flowing the cold air in the vegetable storage part 42 to the non-vegetable storage part 41 are provided on the accessory storage container 43 and the vegetable storage container 37 placed on the upper surface of the vegetable storage container 37. Since it is formed between the partition wall 40 and between the partition wall 40 and the partition plate 44, for example, it is not necessary to drill a hole in the partition wall 40, and productivity is improved. .

以上、本発明は野菜の熱輻射や乾燥による劣化を防止すると同時にペットボトル等の冷却も迅速に行えるものであるが、上記実施の形態で説明した構成は本発明を実施する一例として示したものであり、本発明の目的を達成する範囲で種々変更可能なことは言うまでもない。   As described above, the present invention can prevent deterioration due to heat radiation and drying of vegetables, and at the same time can quickly cool a PET bottle or the like, but the configuration described in the above embodiment is an example for implementing the present invention. Needless to say, various modifications can be made within the scope of achieving the object of the present invention.

例えば、野菜室容器37の野菜収納部42と非野菜収納部41とを区分けする壁部分は野菜室容器37に一体成型した仕切壁40とこの野菜室容器37に嵌合装着した仕切板44とで構成したが、これらは一体化して野菜室容器37に一体成型、或いは別体物として野菜室容器37に嵌合装着可能なものとしてもよいものである。   For example, the wall portion that separates the vegetable storage portion 42 and the non-vegetable storage portion 41 of the vegetable compartment container 37 includes a partition wall 40 that is integrally formed with the vegetable compartment container 37 and a partition plate 44 that is fitted and attached to the vegetable compartment container 37. However, these may be integrated and integrally molded in the vegetable compartment container 37, or may be fitted and attached to the vegetable compartment container 37 as separate objects.

また、野菜収納部42の前記非野菜収納部41と対向する壁部分、すなわち野菜収納部42と非野菜収納部41とを区分けする壁部分に野菜収納部42内の冷気を非野菜収納部41へと流す開口を49,50の二つ設けたものを例示したが、これはいずれか一方の開口のみであってもよく、また、仕切壁40や仕切板44、透湿膜ユニット45のいずれかに孔を開けて形成してもよいものである。   Further, the non-vegetable storage unit 41 cools the vegetable storage unit 42 to the wall portion of the vegetable storage unit 42 that faces the non-vegetable storage unit 41, that is, the wall part that separates the vegetable storage unit 42 and the non-vegetable storage unit 41. Although two openings 49 and 50 are provided as examples, this may be only one of the openings, and any one of the partition wall 40, the partition plate 44, and the moisture permeable membrane unit 45 may be used. A crab hole may be formed.

また、透湿膜47もシリコン薄膜と親水性ナイロン繊維を積層して構成したものを例示したが、これに限られるものではなく、野菜収納部42内の湿度が所定値以上になるとその湿度成分を透湿させて掠一定の湿度に維持するものであればどのようなものでもよいものである。   Moreover, although the moisture permeable film 47 also illustrated what was comprised by laminating | stacking a silicon thin film and hydrophilic nylon fiber, it is not restricted to this, When the humidity in the vegetable storage part 42 becomes more than predetermined value, the humidity component Any material can be used as long as it allows moisture to be maintained at a constant humidity.

本発明は、野菜の熱輻射や乾燥による劣化を防止すると同時にペットボトル等の冷却も迅速に行える高品質な冷蔵庫を提供することができる。したがって、家庭用はもちろん業務用冷蔵庫にも幅広く適用することができる。   INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can provide a high-quality refrigerator that can prevent deterioration of vegetables due to heat radiation and drying, and at the same time, can quickly cool a plastic bottle or the like. Therefore, it can be widely applied to refrigerators for business use as well as home use.

1 断熱箱体
2 外箱
3 内箱
3a 内箱底壁面
4 発泡断熱材
5、6、7 扉
8 冷蔵室
9 切替室
10 製氷室
11 野菜室
12 冷凍室
14 冷却室
15 冷却器
16 冷却ファン
18 圧縮機
23 冷蔵室ダクト
24 野菜室ダクト
27 冷蔵室ダクト部
28 野菜室ダクト部
29 冷蔵室戻りダクト部
30 野菜室ダンパ
32、33 仕切板壁
34 冷蔵室ダンパ
35 冷蔵室戻りダクト
36 野菜室戻り風路
37 野菜室容器
39 野菜冷気供給口
40 仕切壁
41 非野菜収納部
42 野菜収納部
43 小物収納容器
44 仕切板
45 透湿膜ユニット
46 樹脂枠
47 透湿膜
48 冷気取入れ口
49,50 開口
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Heat insulation box 2 Outer box 3 Inner box 3a Inner box bottom wall surface 4 Foam insulation 5, 6, 7 Door 8 Refrigeration room 9 Switching room 10 Ice making room 11 Vegetable room 12 Freezer room 14 Cooling room 15 Cooler 16 Cooling fan 18 Compression Machine 23 Refrigerated room duct 24 Vegetable room duct 27 Refrigerated room duct part 28 Vegetable room duct part 29 Refrigerated room return duct part 30 Vegetable room damper 32, 33 Partition plate wall 34 Refrigerated room damper 35 Refrigerated room return duct 36 Vegetable room return air path 37 Vegetable room container 39 Vegetable cold air supply port 40 Partition wall 41 Non-vegetable storage part 42 Vegetable storage part 43 Small article storage container 44 Partition plate 45 Moisture permeable membrane unit 46 Resin frame 47 Moisture permeable membrane 48 Cold air inlet 49, 50 Opening

Claims (6)

野菜室内に設けた野菜室容器に仕切壁を設けてその後方に野菜収納部、前方に非野菜収納部を設けるとともに、前記野菜収納部は略密閉空間としてその収納部壁の一部に透湿膜を配置し、かつ、前記野菜室に野菜室容器の外周及び野菜室容器の野菜収納部内に冷気を供給する冷気供給口を設け、更に前記野菜収納部の前記非野菜収納部と対向する壁部分に野菜収納部内の冷気を非野菜収納部へと流す開口を設けた冷蔵庫。 A vegetable compartment container provided in the vegetable compartment is provided with a partition wall, a vegetable storage part is provided behind it, a non-vegetable storage part is provided in front, and the vegetable storage part is a substantially hermetically sealed space and is partially permeable to moisture. The wall which arrange | positions a film | membrane and provides the cold air supply port which supplies cold air to the outer periphery of a vegetable compartment container and the vegetable storage part of a vegetable compartment container in the said vegetable compartment, and also faces the said non-vegetable storage part of the said vegetable storage part The refrigerator which provided the opening which flows the cold in a vegetable storage part to a non-vegetable storage part in a part. 野菜室収納ケースはその後部上面開口部分に小物収納容器を備え、この小物収納容器の底面と仕切壁と透湿膜とで野菜収納部を略密閉空間とした請求項1記載の冷蔵庫。 2. The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the vegetable compartment storage case is provided with an accessory storage container at the upper opening of the rear part thereof, and the vegetable storage part is formed as a substantially sealed space by a bottom surface, a partition wall, and a moisture permeable membrane of the accessory storage container. 野菜収納部内の冷気を非野菜収納部に流す開口は前記野菜収納部と非野菜収納部とを区分けする壁部分の上下部分に分けて設けた請求項1または2記載の冷蔵庫。 The refrigerator according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the opening through which the cold air in the vegetable storage part flows to the non-vegetable storage part is divided into upper and lower parts of a wall part that separates the vegetable storage part and the non-vegetable storage part. 野菜収納部内の冷気を非野菜収納部に流す開口は野菜収納部と非野菜収納部とを区分けする壁部分の小物収納容器底面直下に設けた請求項1〜3のいずれか1項記載の冷蔵庫。 The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the opening through which the cold air in the vegetable storage portion flows to the non-vegetable storage portion is provided directly below the bottom surface of the accessory storage container in the wall portion that separates the vegetable storage portion and the non-vegetable storage portion. . 野菜収納部内の冷気を非野菜収納部に流す開口は野菜室容器の上面開口に載置した小物収納容器と野菜室容器の野菜収納部と非野菜収納部とを区分けする壁部分との間で形成した請求項1〜4のいずれか1項記載の冷蔵庫。 The opening through which the cold air in the vegetable storage part flows to the non-vegetable storage part is between the accessory storage container placed on the top opening of the vegetable room container and the wall part that separates the vegetable storage part and the non-vegetable storage part of the vegetable room container. The refrigerator of any one of Claims 1-4 formed. 透湿膜ユニットは透湿膜を樹脂枠に一体成形しユニット化して野菜室容器の野菜収納部と非野菜収納部とを区分けする壁部分に具備させた請求項1〜5のいずれか1項記載の冷蔵庫。 The moisture permeable membrane unit is integrally formed in a resin frame with a moisture permeable membrane unit and unitized to provide a wall portion that separates the vegetable storage portion and the non-vegetable storage portion of the vegetable compartment container. The refrigerator described.
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JP2021014983A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-02-12 東芝ライフスタイル株式会社 refrigerator

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JP2018004085A (en) * 2016-06-27 2018-01-11 日立アプライアンス株式会社 Refrigerator
JP2021014983A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-02-12 東芝ライフスタイル株式会社 refrigerator
JP7038783B2 (en) 2020-11-11 2022-03-18 東芝ライフスタイル株式会社 refrigerator

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