JP2016037712A - Auxiliary tool for batten seam roof - Google Patents

Auxiliary tool for batten seam roof Download PDF

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JP2016037712A
JP2016037712A JP2014159699A JP2014159699A JP2016037712A JP 2016037712 A JP2016037712 A JP 2016037712A JP 2014159699 A JP2014159699 A JP 2014159699A JP 2014159699 A JP2014159699 A JP 2014159699A JP 2016037712 A JP2016037712 A JP 2016037712A
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rod
roof
base
tile
auxiliary tool
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JP6494209B2 (en
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治生 小畑
Haruo Obata
治生 小畑
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Architectural Yamade Corp
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Architectural Yamade Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve efficiency of heat-insulating repair work for a batten seam roof.SOLUTION: An auxiliary tool for a batten seam roof is configured to be installed freely on a batten seam roof R that includes: a plurality of batten seam parts Rb installed leaving an interval; a plane part Ra between the adjacent batten seam parts Rb; and a planned heat insulation area V secured on the plane part Ra for freely installing a heat insulating member P. The auxiliary tool for a batten seam roof includes: a base part 4 that may be fitted freely to lie along the batten seam part Rb; and a protrusion 5 capable of being switched freely between a protruded state, in which the protrusion protrudes from an upper part of the base part 4 toward an upper edge of the planned heat insulation area V, and a receded state, in which the protrusion is located on the base part 4.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、瓦棒屋根の上に断熱部材を設置して外断熱化を図る際に、瓦棒部に取り付けて使用自在な瓦棒補助具に関する。   The present invention relates to a tile rod auxiliary tool that can be attached to a tile rod portion and used when installing a heat insulating member on the tile rod roof to achieve external insulation.

従来、瓦棒屋根は、間隔をあけて配置してある複数の瓦棒部と、隣接する瓦棒部の間の平面部と、前記平面部の上に断熱部材を設置自在に確保された断熱予定エリアと、を備えて構成されたものがあった(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
そして、断熱予定エリア内に、パネル状の断熱部材を嵌め入れて、その上に防水シートを設置することで、外断熱屋根として改修するものであった。
また、断熱部材の設置においては、断熱予定エリアに断熱部材を嵌め入れるだけで、特に、その状態で固定するものではなく、後で上に被せて設置する防水シートのカバー作用で、断熱部材が外れるのを防止しているに過ぎなかった。
従って、従来においては、瓦棒部に取り付けて使用する瓦棒補助具としては特になかった。
Conventionally, a tile rod roof has a plurality of tile rod portions arranged at intervals, a plane portion between adjacent tile rod portions, and a heat insulating member in which a heat insulating member is secured on the plane portion. There is one that includes a scheduled area (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
And the panel-like heat insulation member was inserted in the heat insulation plan area, and it renovated as an external heat insulation roof by installing a waterproof sheet on it.
In addition, in the installation of the heat insulating member, just by inserting the heat insulating member into the area to be insulated, in particular, it is not fixed in that state, but by the cover action of the waterproof sheet to be placed on the cover later, the heat insulating member It only prevented it from coming off.
Therefore, in the prior art, there was no particular tool for assisting the rod used by attaching to the rod portion.

特開平9−41578号公報(図1)Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-41578 (FIG. 1)

上述した従来の瓦棒屋根の改修においては、断熱部材を断熱予定エリアに嵌め入れてから、その上に防水シートを設置するまでの間は、断熱部材は、特に位置が拘束されるわけではない。また、断熱部材は、一般的には発泡させた材料で構成されているから軽量であり、外力の影響を受けやすい。
即ち、瓦棒屋根に対して断熱部材を設置した状態においては、風等の影響を受け易く、風の揚力等で断熱部材が簡単に浮き上がったり吹き飛ばされたりする虞があり、それを防止するために断熱部材を抑えながら屋根改修作業を行えば、作業が捗らない問題点がある。
In the renovation of the conventional roof tile roof described above, the position of the heat insulating member is not particularly restricted between the time when the heat insulating member is fitted in the area to be insulated and the time when the waterproof sheet is installed thereon. . Moreover, since the heat insulating member is generally made of a foamed material, it is lightweight and easily affected by external forces.
In other words, in a state where the heat insulating member is installed on the roof of the tile rod, it is easily affected by wind and the like, and there is a possibility that the heat insulating member may be easily lifted up or blown away by wind lift, etc. If the roof repair work is performed while suppressing the heat insulating member, there is a problem that the work does not progress.

従って、本発明の目的は、上記問題点を解消し、瓦棒屋根の断熱改修工事において、効率よく施工できるようにする瓦棒補助具を提供するところにある。   Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a tile bar auxiliary tool that solves the above-mentioned problems and enables efficient construction in the thermal insulation repair work of the tile bar roof.

本発明の特徴は、間隔をあけて配置してある複数の瓦棒部と、隣接する前記瓦棒部の間の平面部と、前記平面部の上に断熱部材を設置自在に確保された断熱予定エリアと、を備えた瓦棒屋根に設置自在に構成され、前記瓦棒部の上に沿う状態に取付自在な基部と、前記基部の上部から前記断熱予定エリアの上縁に突出する突出状態と前記基部上に位置する引退状態とに姿勢変更自在な突出部と、を備えてあるところにある。   A feature of the present invention is that a plurality of tile rod portions arranged at intervals, a plane portion between adjacent tile rod portions, and a heat insulating member in which a heat insulating member is secured on the plane portion. A base area that can be installed on a roof of a tile rod provided with a planned area, and can be mounted along the top of the tile rod portion, and a protruding state that protrudes from the upper portion of the base portion to the upper edge of the planned heat insulation area And a projecting portion whose posture is freely changeable in a retracted state located on the base portion.

本発明によれば、基部を瓦棒部の上に沿う状態に取り付けた上で、その取付状態において、突出部を、前記引退状態や突出状態に切り替えることができる。
その結果、断熱予定エリアに断熱部材を設置する前には、突出部の姿勢を前記引退状態にしておくことで、断熱部材の設置を邪魔することなく、効率よく断熱部材の設置作業を進めることができる。更には、断熱部材を設置した後に、突出部の姿勢を前記突出状態に変更することで、突出部が、断熱予定エリアに設置された断熱部材の上に位置して浮き上がりを阻止することができる。その結果、例えば、風による揚力が発生しても、断熱部材が浮き上がったり吹き飛ばされたりするのを防止できる。
従って、断熱部材が飛ばされないように押えながら断熱改修作業を行う必要がなく、瓦棒屋根の断熱改修工事を効率よく実施することができる。
According to the present invention, after the base portion is attached in a state along the top of the tile rod portion, the protruding portion can be switched to the retracted state or the protruding state in the attached state.
As a result, before installing the heat insulation member in the planned heat insulation area, the installation of the heat insulation member can be efficiently advanced without disturbing the installation of the heat insulation member by keeping the posture of the protruding portion in the retracted state. Can do. Furthermore, after installing the heat insulating member, by changing the posture of the protruding portion to the protruding state, the protruding portion can be positioned on the heat insulating member installed in the planned heat insulating area and can prevent floating. . As a result, it is possible to prevent the heat insulating member from being lifted up or blown away even if lift due to wind occurs, for example.
Therefore, it is not necessary to perform the heat insulation repair work while holding the heat insulation member so as not to be blown off, and the heat insulation repair work for the roof tile roof can be performed efficiently.

本発明においては、前記基部は、前記瓦棒部の上方に位置する天部と、前記瓦棒部の側方に位置する側部とを備え、前記瓦棒部に対する前記基部の取付部は、前記側部に備えてあると好適である。   In the present invention, the base portion includes a top portion located above the tile rod portion, and a side portion located on the side of the tile rod portion, and the mounting portion of the base portion relative to the rod portion is, It is suitable if it is provided on the side portion.

本構成によれば、取付部が設けられている側部は、縦壁であるから、例えば、水が付着しても溜まりにくく、水が原因で基部に対する取付強度が低下することを回避し易い。従って、取付部としての性能を維持し易い。
また、取付部が、例えば、釘やネジ部材等の固定具を使用するものである場合には、取付部を側部に備えることで、前記固定具の引き抜き方向が横向きとなるから、断熱部材に作用する揚力(上向き)を受けても抜け難くできる。
According to this structure, since the side part in which the attachment part is provided is a vertical wall, for example, it is hard to accumulate even if water adheres, and it is easy to avoid that the attachment strength with respect to a base falls due to water. . Therefore, it is easy to maintain the performance as the mounting portion.
Further, in the case where the attachment portion uses a fixture such as a nail or a screw member, for example, by providing the attachment portion on the side portion, the drawing direction of the fixture becomes horizontal, so that the heat insulating member Even if it receives lift (upward) acting on, it can be made difficult to escape.

本発明においては、前記突出部は、前記基部に対して縦軸芯周りに回転自在な状態で取り付けてあり、前記突出部の前記縦軸芯周りの回転操作によって、前記突出状態と前記引退状態との姿勢変更が図られると好適である。   In the present invention, the protruding portion is attached to the base portion so as to be rotatable around a vertical axis, and the protruding state and the retracted state are determined by a rotation operation of the protruding portion around the vertical axis. It is preferable to change the posture.

本構成によれば、突出部を縦軸心周りに回転させるだけの簡単な操作で、突出状態と引退状態との姿勢変更を行えるから、取扱性が良好である。
また、引退状態においては、突出部を瓦棒部の上で長手方向に沿った姿勢にできるから、突出部の長さを大きく設定しても嵩張ることが無く、省スペース化を図ることができる。勿論、突出部の長さは大きく設定することに限らず、適宜、環境状況に応じた適切な長さに設定することができ、何れの場合も省スペース化を図ることができる。
そして、突出部の長さを大きく設定した場合には、断熱予定エリア上への突出部の突出量も大きくなり、断熱部材をより浮き上がりにくく出来る。
According to this configuration, since the posture can be changed between the protruding state and the retracted state by a simple operation by simply rotating the protruding portion around the vertical axis, the handleability is good.
Further, in the retracted state, since the projecting portion can be positioned along the longitudinal direction on the tile rod portion, even if the length of the projecting portion is set large, the projecting portion is not bulky and space saving can be achieved. . Of course, the length of the projecting portion is not limited to be set large, but can be appropriately set to an appropriate length according to the environmental situation. In any case, space saving can be achieved.
And when the length of a protrusion part is set large, the protrusion amount of the protrusion part on the heat insulation plan area also becomes large, and it can make it difficult to lift a heat insulation member more.

本発明においては、前記突出部に対して前記突出状態で姿勢保持を図る姿勢保持機構を備えてあると好適である。   In the present invention, it is preferable that a posture holding mechanism that holds the posture in the protruding state with respect to the protruding portion is provided.

本構成によれば、引退状態から突出状態に姿勢変更をすることで、姿勢保持機構によってそのまま突出部の姿勢保持を図ることができ、より確実に突出状態を維持し続けることができる。よって、不用意に突出部の突出姿勢が解除されるのを防止でき、断熱予定エリアに設置された断熱部材が、風によって浮き上がったり吹き飛ばされたりするのを、より確実に防止できる。   According to this configuration, by changing the posture from the retracted state to the protruding state, the posture of the protruding portion can be maintained as it is by the posture holding mechanism, and the protruding state can be maintained more reliably. Therefore, it can prevent that the protrusion attitude | position of a protrusion part is cancelled | released carelessly, and it can prevent more reliably that the heat insulation member installed in the heat insulation plan area is lifted or blown away by a wind.

本発明においては、前記基部と前記突出部との少なくとも一方に、前記瓦棒屋根の上方に敷設するシート材を固定するシート固定部が備えてあると好適である。   In the present invention, it is preferable that at least one of the base portion and the protruding portion includes a sheet fixing portion that fixes a sheet material laid above the roof of the tile rod.

本構成によれば、シート固定部に、瓦棒屋根の上方に敷設するシート材を固定することができるから、当該瓦棒補助具によって防水シート固定具の機能を果たすことができる。
即ち、当該瓦棒補助具によって、断熱部材の浮き上がり防止機能と、防水シートの固定機能との両方を実現することができ、従来に使用していた防水シート固定具を設置する必要が無くなる。その結果、設置手間の削減や、材料コストの削減を図ることができる。
According to this configuration, the sheet material laid above the roof of the tile rod can be fixed to the sheet fixing portion, so that the function of the waterproof sheet fixture can be achieved by the tile rod auxiliary tool.
In other words, both the anti-floating function of the heat insulating member and the fixing function of the waterproof sheet can be realized by the tile rod auxiliary tool, and it is not necessary to install the conventionally used waterproof sheet fixing tool. As a result, it is possible to reduce installation labor and material costs.

断熱改修されている瓦棒屋根の一部切欠き斜視図である。It is a partially cutaway perspective view of a tiled rod roof that has been heat-insulated. 断熱改修の手順を示す瓦棒屋根の勾配方向視の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the gradient direction view of the tile rod roof which shows the procedure of heat insulation repair. 瓦棒補助具の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of a crossbar auxiliary tool. 瓦棒補助具の引退状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the retirement state of a brick-bar auxiliary tool. 瓦棒補助具の突出状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the protrusion state of a brick-bar auxiliary tool. 固定金属ディスク板が取り付けられている瓦棒補助具を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the brick rod auxiliary tool to which the fixed metal disc plate is attached. 断熱改修されている瓦棒屋根の瓦棒部の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the tile rod part of the tile rod roof which is heat-insulated. 別実施形態の瓦棒補助具を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the brick rod auxiliary tool of another embodiment. 別実施形態の瓦棒補助具を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the brick rod auxiliary tool of another embodiment. 別実施形態の瓦棒補助具を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the brick rod auxiliary tool of another embodiment.

以下に本発明の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
図1は、当該瓦棒補助具の一実施形態品(以後、単に瓦棒補助具という)Hを設置してある瓦棒屋根Rを示している。
ここで説明する形態は、瓦棒屋根Rの上に、外断熱化施工として断熱部材Pを設置すると共に、その上面に、防水シート(シート材の一例)Sを設置して、断熱改修が施されているものを例に挙げている。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 shows a tile rod roof R on which an embodiment product (hereinafter simply referred to as a tile rod assist tool) H of the tile rod assist tool is installed.
In the embodiment described here, a heat insulating member P is installed on the roof tile roof R as an outer heat insulating construction, and a waterproof sheet (an example of a sheet material) S is installed on the upper surface thereof to perform heat insulation repair. This is an example.

瓦棒屋根Rは、勾配をつけた状態に設置された屋根下地1の上に、瓦材となる複数の板金材2を設置して構成されている(図2参照)。   The tile rod roof R is configured by installing a plurality of sheet metal materials 2 serving as tile materials on a roof base 1 installed in a gradient state (see FIG. 2).

屋根下地1は、図2に示すように、傾斜状態に設置された平板からなる野地板1Aの上面に、断面矩形形状の長尺材からなる芯木1Bの複数を、勾配方向に長手方向が沿う状態で、且つ、芯木1Bの幅方向に間隔をあけて固定することで構成されている。固定は、図には示さないが、釘やネジ部材や接着材等を使用して実施することができる。
尚、野地板1Aの下方には、垂木1Cや、図には示さない母屋や桁等が設けてあり、それらの部材によって屋根下地1は支持されている。
As shown in FIG. 2, the roof foundation 1 has a plurality of cores 1 </ b> B made of long material having a rectangular cross section on the top surface of a field board 1 </ b> A made of a flat plate installed in an inclined state, and the longitudinal direction thereof is in the gradient direction. It is configured by being fixed at an interval in the width direction of the core wood 1B in a state along the line. Although not shown in the drawing, the fixing can be performed using a nail, a screw member, an adhesive, or the like.
A rafter 1C, a purlin, a girder, and the like not shown in the drawing are provided below the base plate 1A, and the roof base 1 is supported by these members.

板金材2は、隣接する芯木1Bの間の部分に設置される溝状部材2Aと、芯木1Bに対応する部分に設置されるキャップ部材2Bとで構成されている。   The sheet metal material 2 includes a groove-like member 2A installed in a portion between adjacent cores 1B and a cap member 2B installed in a portion corresponding to the core 1B.

溝状部材2Aは、溝底部2Aaと、その両側縁部に立ち上がる溝壁部2Abとを備えた『U』字断面形状の長尺材で構成してあり、溝底部2Aaが、野地板1Aの上面に沿うと共に、溝壁部2Abが、芯木1Bの側面に沿う状態に設置されている。   The groove-shaped member 2A is composed of a long material having a U-shaped cross section having a groove bottom 2Aa and groove wall portions 2Ab rising at both side edges, and the groove bottom 2Aa is formed on the base plate 1A. Along the upper surface, the groove wall portion 2Ab is installed in a state along the side surface of the core 1B.

キャップ部材2Bは、天板部2Baと、その両側縁部に垂下する側壁部2Bbとを備えた『上下反転U』字断面形状の長尺材で構成してあり、天板部2Baが、芯木1Bの上面に沿うと共に、側壁部2Bbが、溝状部材2Aの溝壁部2Ab内面に重なって覆う状態に設置されている。
尚、屋根下地1への板金材2の固定は、例えば、キャップ部材2Bの側壁部2Bbと溝部材2Aの溝壁部2Abとを貫通させて釘やネジ部材等の固定具を芯木1Bに定着させることで、それぞれを一体化することができる。
The cap member 2B is made of a long material having a “upside down U” cross-sectional shape including a top plate portion 2Ba and side wall portions 2Bb depending on both side edges, and the top plate portion 2Ba has a core. While being along the upper surface of the tree 1B, the side wall 2Bb is installed in a state of overlapping and covering the inner surface of the groove wall 2Ab of the groove member 2A.
The sheet metal material 2 is fixed to the roof base 1 by, for example, penetrating the side wall portion 2Bb of the cap member 2B and the groove wall portion 2Ab of the groove member 2A and attaching a fixing tool such as a nail or a screw member to the core 1B. Each can be integrated by fixing.

瓦棒屋根Rにおいて、溝状部材2Aを設置してある部分を平面部Raといい、キャップ部材2Bを設置してある部分を瓦棒部Rbという。   In the tile roof R, a portion where the groove-like member 2A is installed is referred to as a plane portion Ra, and a portion where the cap member 2B is installed is referred to as a tile rod portion Rb.

断熱改修を実施する前の状態においては、瓦棒屋根Rに降り注いだ雨水は、瓦棒部Rbより低い平面部Raに集まりながら勾配に沿って流下する。
また、断熱改修の実施に当たっては、隣接する瓦棒部Rbの対向部と、平面部Raによって囲われる空間が、断熱予定エリアVとなり(図2(a)参照)、この断熱予定エリアVに、内嵌可能な形状に合わせて形成されている板状の断熱部材Pが嵌め込まれる(図2(b)参照)。この断熱部材Pは、例えば、合成樹脂製の発泡体で構成することができる。
In the state before the heat insulation renovation is performed, the rainwater that has poured onto the roof tile roof R flows down along the gradient while gathering on the flat surface portion Ra lower than the roof tile portion Rb.
Further, in carrying out the heat insulation modification, the space between the facing portion of the adjacent tile rod portion Rb and the plane portion Ra becomes the heat insulation scheduled area V (see FIG. 2A), A plate-like heat insulating member P formed in a shape that can be internally fitted is fitted (see FIG. 2B). This heat insulation member P can be comprised by the synthetic resin foam, for example.

因みに、当該実施形態で説明する瓦棒補助具Hは、断熱部材Pを断熱予定エリアVに設置する前に、瓦棒部Rbに取り付けて使用される。   In addition, before installing the heat insulation member P in the heat insulation plan area V, the brick rod auxiliary tool H demonstrated by the said embodiment is used by attaching to the brick rod part Rb.

瓦棒補助具Hは、図1に示すように、各瓦棒部Rbの長手方向に間隔をあけた箇所に取り付けられ、その後に設置された断熱パネルPが、工事中に不用意に風等によって浮き上がったり吹き飛ばされたりするのを防止する機能や、上方に設置される防水シートSを固定するための固定金属ディスク板3を保持する機能を備えている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the tile rod auxiliary tool H is attached to a place spaced apart in the longitudinal direction of each tile rod portion Rb, and the heat insulating panel P installed after that is inadvertently winded during construction. Has a function of preventing the sheet from being lifted up or blown off, and a function of holding the fixed metal disk plate 3 for fixing the waterproof sheet S installed above.

瓦棒補助具Hは、板金製で、図3〜6に示すように、瓦棒部Rbの上に沿って被さる状態に取付自在な基部4と、その基部4の上に取り付けられた二つの帯板部材(突出部の一例)5とを備えて構成してある。   As shown in FIGS. 3 to 6, the rod-bar auxiliary tool H is made of sheet metal, and has a base portion 4 that can be attached to cover the rod-bar portion Rb and two pieces mounted on the base portion 4. A band plate member (an example of a protruding portion) 5 is provided.

基部4は、『上下反転U』字断面形状の短尺材で構成してあり、キャップ部材2Bに外嵌できる外形寸法に設定されている。即ち、設置状態で、キャップ部材2Bの天板部2Baの上面に沿う基部天板部(天部に相当)4Aと、その両側縁部に垂下すると共にキャップ部材2Bの側壁部2Bbの外面に沿う基部側壁部(側部に相当)4Bとを備えて基部4が構成されている。   The base 4 is made of a short material having an “upside-down inverted U” cross-sectional shape, and is set to an external dimension that can be fitted onto the cap member 2B. That is, in the installed state, a base top plate portion (corresponding to the top portion) 4A along the top surface of the top plate portion 2Ba of the cap member 2B, and both side edges of the base plate top portion 2Bb and the outer surface of the side wall portion 2Bb of the cap member 2B The base portion 4 is configured to include a base side wall portion (corresponding to a side portion) 4B.

基部側壁部4Bには、基部4を瓦棒部Rbに取り付けて固定するための取付部4Baが設けてある。この取付部4Baは、釘やネジ部材等の固定具を貫通自在な貫通孔によって構成してある。よって、瓦棒部Rbに基部4を被せる状態に配置して、取付部4Baに釘やネジ部材等の固定具を挿通させ、芯木1Bに対して定着させることで、基部4を瓦棒部Rbに取り付けることができる。   The base side wall portion 4B is provided with an attachment portion 4Ba for attaching and fixing the base portion 4 to the roof rod portion Rb. The attachment portion 4Ba is configured by a through-hole through which a fixture such as a nail or a screw member can pass. Therefore, the base 4 is arranged in a state in which the base 4 is put on the tile rod portion Rb, a fixing tool such as a nail or a screw member is inserted into the mounting portion 4Ba, and fixed to the core 1B, thereby fixing the base 4 to the tile rod portion. Can be attached to Rb.

基部天板部4Aには、その両端部に、それぞれ帯板部材5を縦軸芯X周りに回転自在な状態に取り付ける枢支部6が各別に設けてある。
一方の枢支部6aは、「ハトメ」で構成してあり、基部4から帯板部材5が外れない状態を維持したまま、ハトメ軸芯(縦軸心Xに相当)周りに回転できるように支持されている。
他方の枢支部6bは、貫通状態に設置された「ネジ部材」で構成してあり、基部4に帯板部材5を着脱できながら、取付状態においてはネジ軸芯(縦軸芯Xに相当)周りに回転できるように支持されている。
The base top plate portion 4A is provided with pivot portions 6 for attaching the band plate member 5 in a state of being rotatable around the longitudinal axis X, respectively, at both ends thereof.
One pivotal support portion 6a is composed of a “eyelet” and is supported so as to be able to rotate around the eyelet axis (corresponding to the longitudinal axis X) while maintaining the state in which the strip plate member 5 is not detached from the base portion 4. Has been.
The other pivotal support portion 6b is constituted by a “screw member” installed in a penetrating state, and the screw plate core (corresponding to the vertical axis core X) can be attached to the base portion 4 while the strip plate member 5 can be attached and detached. It is supported so that it can rotate around.

帯板部材5は、長手方向での中央部(又は、ほぼ中央部)を、枢支部6によって支持されている。そして、帯板部材5は、縦軸芯X周りに回転させることで、基部天板部4Aに対して帯板部材5が直交(又は、ほぼ直交)する状態(即ち、基部4の上部から断熱予定エリアVの上縁に帯状部材5の端部側が突出する突出状態)と(図5参照)、基部天板部4Aに対して帯板部材5が沿って重なる状態(即ち、帯板部材5が基部4上に位置する引退状態)と(図4参照)に姿勢変更自在に設けられている。   The band plate member 5 is supported by the pivotal support portion 6 at the central portion (or substantially central portion) in the longitudinal direction. Then, the band plate member 5 is rotated around the vertical axis X so that the band plate member 5 is orthogonal (or substantially orthogonal) to the base top plate portion 4A (that is, insulated from the upper portion of the base portion 4). A protruding state in which the end of the band-shaped member 5 protrudes from the upper edge of the planned area V) (see FIG. 5), and a state in which the band plate member 5 overlaps the base top plate portion 4A (that is, the band plate member 5). Is in a retracted state located on the base 4) (see FIG. 4) and can be freely changed in posture.

また、基部天板部4Aと帯板部材5との摺動対向面の一部には、図3に示すように、前記突出状態と引退状態とにだけ嵌合する一つの凸部7aと二つの凹部7bとが設けてある。凸部7aと凹部7bとの嵌合状態においては、前記突出状態、又は、引退状態で帯板部材5の姿勢保持を図ることができる。但し、帯板部材5に回転力を作用されると、凸部7aと凹部7bとの嵌合が外れ、縦軸芯X周りに回転させることが可能となる。
凸部7aと凹部7bとで姿勢保持機構7が構成されている。
当該実施形態においては、基部天板部4Aにおける枢支部6の端部側に凸部7aが設けてあり、帯板部材5における枢支部6周りに間隔をあけた2箇所に凹部7bが設けてある。
Further, as shown in FIG. 3, a part of the sliding facing surface between the base top plate portion 4A and the band plate member 5 has two convex portions 7a and two fitted only in the protruding state and the retracted state. Two recesses 7b are provided. In the fitted state between the convex portion 7a and the concave portion 7b, the posture of the band plate member 5 can be maintained in the protruding state or the retracted state. However, when a rotational force is applied to the band plate member 5, the projections 7a and the recesses 7b are disengaged from each other and can be rotated about the longitudinal axis X.
The posture holding mechanism 7 is composed of the convex portion 7a and the concave portion 7b.
In the embodiment, the convex portion 7a is provided on the end portion side of the pivot portion 6 in the base top plate portion 4A, and the concave portions 7b are provided at two positions around the pivot portion 6 in the band plate member 5. is there.

帯板部材5を前記引退状態(図4参照)にすることで、隣接する断熱予定エリアVに断熱部材Pを嵌入設置することができる。その後、帯板部材5を縦軸芯X周りに回転させて前記突出状態(図5参照)に姿勢変更することで、帯板部材5の端部側の部分が断熱部材Pの上に位置し、断熱部材Pの浮き上がりや吹き飛ばされることを防止できるようになる。   By setting the strip member 5 in the retracted state (see FIG. 4), the heat insulating member P can be installed and installed in the adjacent heat insulating scheduled area V. Thereafter, the strip plate member 5 is rotated around the vertical axis X to change the posture to the protruding state (see FIG. 5), whereby the end portion side portion of the strip plate member 5 is positioned on the heat insulating member P. It becomes possible to prevent the heat insulating member P from being lifted or blown away.

また、帯板部材5は、このような断熱部材Pの保持機能の他に、前述したように、上方に設置される防水シートSを固定するための固定金属ディスク板3を保持する機能も備えている。
即ち、帯板部材5は、図6に示すように、両帯板部材5が前記突出状態の時には、両帯板部材5の間に固定金属ディスク板3を位置保持できるように構成されている。
両帯板部材5の対向するそれぞれの側縁部には、固定金属ディスク板3の外形に沿った円弧状の凹部5aが形成してあり、この部分に、固定金属ディスク板3の外周縁部を嵌め入れることで、基部4上に固定金属ディスク板3を保持することができる。
当該実施形態においては、凹部5aを、固定金属ディスク板3の外周縁部の上に重なるように納めるために、帯板部材5の枢支部6周りの下面部分に、スペーサーの役割を備えた板材を一体に取り付けてある(図7参照)。
In addition to the function of holding the heat insulating member P, the band plate member 5 also has a function of holding the fixed metal disk plate 3 for fixing the waterproof sheet S installed above as described above. ing.
That is, as shown in FIG. 6, the band plate member 5 is configured so that the fixed metal disk plate 3 can be held between the both band plate members 5 when both the band plate members 5 are in the protruding state. .
An arcuate recess 5a along the outer shape of the fixed metal disk plate 3 is formed at each of the opposing side edge portions of the two band plate members 5, and the outer peripheral edge of the fixed metal disk plate 3 is formed in this portion. The fixed metal disk plate 3 can be held on the base portion 4 by fitting.
In this embodiment, in order to store the concave portion 5 a so as to overlap the outer peripheral edge portion of the fixed metal disk plate 3, a plate material having a role of a spacer on the lower surface portion around the pivot portion 6 of the band plate member 5. Are integrally attached (see FIG. 7).

因みに、固定金属ディスク板3は、金属製円盤をプレス加工して、図6、図7に示すように、大半が平面部3aで構成され、その外周縁部が、外周側ほど下方側に位置する傾斜部3bとして構成され、その傾斜部3bの外周縁部が、平面部3aと平行に延出した鍔状部3cとして構成されている。平面部3aの表面は、防水シートSを接着させる接着層3d(例えば、ホットメルト接着層)が設けてある。   Incidentally, the fixed metal disk plate 3 is formed by pressing a metal disk, and as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, most of the fixed metal disk plate 3 is composed of a flat surface portion 3a. The outer peripheral edge portion of the inclined portion 3b is configured as a hook-shaped portion 3c extending in parallel with the flat surface portion 3a. An adhesive layer 3d (for example, a hot-melt adhesive layer) for adhering the waterproof sheet S is provided on the surface of the flat portion 3a.

このように、瓦棒屋根Rの適宜箇所に瓦棒補助具Hを設置し、断熱予定エリアVに断熱部材Pを嵌め入れ、瓦棒補助具Hの帯状部材5で断熱部材Pと固定金属ディスク板3とを保持させ、その上から防水シートSを被せ、その上から、固定金属ディスク板3を電磁誘導加熱等の手段によって加熱すると、接着層3dが接着可能な状態となり、防水シートSを安定した状態に保持することができる(図1、図7参照)。   In this way, the tile rod auxiliary tool H is installed at an appropriate location of the tile rod roof R, the heat insulating member P is fitted into the planned heat insulation area V, and the heat insulating member P and the fixed metal disk are covered with the belt-like member 5 of the tile rod auxiliary tool H. When the fixed metal disk plate 3 is heated by means such as electromagnetic induction heating, the adhesive layer 3d can be bonded, and the waterproof sheet S is attached. It can be held in a stable state (see FIGS. 1 and 7).

本実施形態の瓦棒補助具Hによれば、帯状部材5を縦軸芯X周りに回転させるだけの簡単な操作で、突出状態と引退状態との姿勢変更を行えるから、取扱性が良好である。そして、帯状部材5を突出状態とすることで、例えば、風による揚力が発生しても、断熱部材Pが浮き上がったり吹き飛ばされたりするのを防止でき、瓦棒屋根の断熱改修工事を効率よく実施することができる。
そして、瓦棒補助具Hは、瓦棒部Rbの側面に横向きで打ち込んだ釘又はネジ部材等の固定具で固定されているから(図2(b)参照)、風による揚力(上向き)が作用しても抜け難い。従って、改修工事の途中においては、断熱部材Pを安定して支持でき、改修工事が完了後においては、防水シートSを安定した状態で支持できる。
According to the tie rod auxiliary tool H of the present embodiment, since the posture can be changed between the protruding state and the retracted state by a simple operation by simply rotating the belt-like member 5 around the vertical axis X, the handling property is good. is there. And by making the strip-shaped member 5 project, for example, even if lift is generated by wind, the heat insulation member P can be prevented from being lifted up or blown away, and the tile roof is efficiently insulated. can do.
And since the tie rod auxiliary tool H is fixed by a fixing tool such as a nail or a screw member which is driven sideways into the side surface of the tie rod portion Rb (see FIG. 2B), the lift force by the wind (upward) is generated. It is hard to come off even if it acts. Therefore, the heat insulating member P can be stably supported during the renovation work, and the waterproof sheet S can be stably supported after the renovation work is completed.

〔別実施形態〕
以下に他の実施の形態を説明する。
[Another embodiment]
Other embodiments will be described below.

〈1〉 瓦棒補助具Hは、先の実施形態で説明した基部4と突出部5の具体的な構成に限るものではなく、適宜、変更することが可能である。 <1> The rod-bar auxiliary tool H is not limited to the specific configuration of the base portion 4 and the protruding portion 5 described in the previous embodiment, and can be appropriately changed.

〈2〉 基部4は、先の実施形態の天部4Aと側部4Bとを備えているものに替えて、天部4Aと側部4Bとの何れか一方のみを備えた構成、又は、天部4A又は側部4Bの一部が除かれた構成であってもよい。
従って、瓦棒部Rbに対する基部4の取付部4Baは、必ずしも側部4Bに設けることに限らず、天部4Aに設けてあってもよい。
<2> The base 4 has a configuration including only one of the top 4A and the side 4B instead of the top 4A and the side 4B of the previous embodiment, or the top 4 The part 4A or part of the side part 4B may be removed.
Therefore, the attachment portion 4Ba of the base portion 4 with respect to the roof rod portion Rb is not necessarily provided on the side portion 4B, and may be provided on the top portion 4A.

〈3〉 突出部5は、基部4に対して縦軸芯X周りに回転自在に取り付ける構成として、先の実施形態で説明した「ハトメ」と「ネジ部材」に限るものではなく、他の回転自在な構成を採用するものであってもよい。
また、突出部5を引退状態から突出状態へ姿勢変更する具体構成としては、回転機構に限るものではなく、例えば、図8に示すように、基部4の上部から断熱予定エリアVの上縁に、瓦棒部の幅方向に沿って出退自在な機構を採用するものであってもよい。
また、図9に示すように、基部4の一部に切り起こし自在な切り起こし部4aを形成しておき、この切り起こし部4aを前記突出部5として機能させるものであってもよい。この場合、切り起こし部4aを基部4に沿わせてある状態が、前記引退状態に相当し、切り起こし部4aを断熱予定エリアVの上縁まで切り起こしてある状態が、前記突出状態に相当する。
また、突出部5は、二つの帯板部材5で構成するものに限らず、例えば、一つの帯板部材5や、一つの切り起こし部4aで構成してあってもよい。
また、固定金属ディスク板3を保持する機構を備えてなくてもよい。
<3> The protruding portion 5 is not limited to the “eyelet” and the “screw member” described in the previous embodiment as a structure that is rotatably attached to the base portion 4 around the longitudinal axis X, but is not limited to other rotations. An arbitrary configuration may be adopted.
In addition, the specific configuration for changing the posture of the protruding portion 5 from the retracted state to the protruding state is not limited to the rotating mechanism. For example, as shown in FIG. Further, a mechanism that can be moved back and forth along the width direction of the tile rod portion may be employed.
Further, as shown in FIG. 9, a cut-and-raised portion 4 a that can be cut and raised is formed in a part of the base 4, and the cut-and-raised portion 4 a may function as the protruding portion 5. In this case, the state in which the cut-and-raised portion 4a extends along the base portion 4 corresponds to the retracted state, and the state in which the cut-and-raised portion 4a is cut and raised to the upper edge of the heat insulation scheduled area V corresponds to the protruding state. To do.
Moreover, the protrusion part 5 is not restricted to what is comprised by the two strip plate members 5, For example, you may comprise by the one strip plate member 5 and the one raising part 4a.
Further, a mechanism for holding the fixed metal disk plate 3 may not be provided.

〈4〉 帯板部材5と基部4との相対的な寸法関係は、先の実施形態で説明したものに限るものではなく、適宜、寸法を変更することが可能である。
例えば、帯状部材5が基部4の上に重なる前記引退状態の時に、帯状部材5の端部が、基部4の端部より長手方向に沿って突出するような長さ寸法に形成してあると、帯状部材5を縦軸芯X周りに回転操作する際に、帯状部材5に添えた手が、基部4と干渉し難くなり、より回転させ易くなる。更には、帯状部材5の回転半径が長くなることで、縦軸心周りの回転モーメントが大きくなり、より小さな力で回転操作できるようになる。
また、帯状部材5の内、固定金属ディスク板3の外周縁部上に重なる部分を基部4の表面より浮かせるのに、先の実施形態においては、帯状部材5の枢支部6周りの部分にスペーサ用の板材を取り付けた例を示したが、この実施形態に変えて、例えば、プレス成形等の手法によって、帯状部材5の凹部5aの縁部のみを、基部4の表面より浮いた形状となるように成形してあってもよい。
<4> The relative dimensional relationship between the strip member 5 and the base 4 is not limited to that described in the previous embodiment, and the dimensions can be changed as appropriate.
For example, when the strip member 5 is in the retracted state where it overlaps the base portion 4, the end of the strip member 5 is formed to have a length dimension that protrudes along the longitudinal direction from the end portion of the base portion 4. When the belt-like member 5 is rotated around the longitudinal axis X, the hand attached to the belt-like member 5 is less likely to interfere with the base portion 4 and is more easily rotated. Furthermore, since the rotation radius of the belt-like member 5 becomes longer, the rotation moment around the longitudinal axis becomes larger, and the rotation operation can be performed with a smaller force.
Further, in order to make the portion of the belt-like member 5 that overlaps the outer peripheral edge of the fixed metal disk plate 3 float above the surface of the base portion 4, in the previous embodiment, a spacer is provided around the pivotal portion 6 of the belt-like member 5. However, instead of this embodiment, only the edge of the concave portion 5a of the band-like member 5 is lifted from the surface of the base portion 4 by a technique such as press molding. You may shape | mold.

〈5〉 シート材Sを瓦棒補助具Hを介して瓦棒屋根Rに取り付ける場合は、先の実施形態で説明した固定金属ディスク板3を使用して行う構成に替えて、例えば、図10に示すように、突出部5の上面に、接着層(例えば、ホットメルト接着層)を設け、この接着層をシート固定部8とすることで、上に配置するシート材Sを固定できるように構成してもよい。
更には、このシート固定部8は、突出部5に設けることに限らず、例えば、基部4に設けてあってもよい。
<5> In the case where the sheet material S is attached to the roof tile roof R via the roof rod auxiliary tool H, instead of the configuration performed using the fixed metal disk plate 3 described in the previous embodiment, for example, FIG. As shown in FIG. 4, an adhesive layer (for example, a hot melt adhesive layer) is provided on the upper surface of the protruding portion 5, and this adhesive layer is used as the sheet fixing portion 8, so that the sheet material S disposed thereon can be fixed. It may be configured.
Further, the sheet fixing portion 8 is not limited to being provided on the protruding portion 5, and may be provided on the base portion 4, for example.

〈6〉 姿勢保持機構7は、一つの凸部7aと、二つの凹部7bとによって構成されるものに限らず、凸部7aと凹部7bとが一つずつ設けてあったり、複数ずつ設けてあってもよい。また、凸部7aと凹部7bとの組み合わせによる構成以外の構成であってもよい。要するに、最低限、突出部5に対して突出状態で姿勢保持を図れる構成であればよく、それを総称して姿勢保持機構7という。 <6> The posture holding mechanism 7 is not limited to one configured by one convex portion 7a and two concave portions 7b, but may include one convex portion 7a and one concave portion 7b, or a plurality of convex portions 7b. There may be. Further, a configuration other than the configuration of the combination of the convex portion 7a and the concave portion 7b may be used. In short, any configuration that can maintain the posture in a protruding state with respect to the protruding portion 5 is required at a minimum, and this is collectively referred to as a posture holding mechanism 7.

尚、上述のように、図面との対照を便利にするために符号を記したが、該記入により本発明は添付図面の構成に限定されるものではない。また、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲において、種々なる態様で実施し得ることは勿論である。   In addition, as mentioned above, although the code | symbol was written in order to make contrast with drawing convenient, this invention is not limited to the structure of an accompanying drawing by this entry. In addition, it goes without saying that the present invention can be carried out in various modes without departing from the gist of the present invention.

当該瓦棒補助具は、上にシート材を設置する瓦棒屋根以外にも利用することができる。   The said tile stick auxiliary | assistance tool can be utilized besides the tile pole roof which installs a sheet | seat material on.

4 基部
4A 基部天板部(天部に相当)
4B 基部側壁部(側部に相当)
4Ba 取付部
5 帯板部材(突出部の一例)
7 姿勢保持機構
8 シート固定部
H 瓦棒補助具の一実施形態品
P 断熱部材
R 瓦棒屋根
Ra 平面部
Rb 瓦棒部
S 防水シート(シート材の一例)
V 断熱予定エリア
X 縦軸芯
4 base 4A base top plate (equivalent to top)
4B Base side wall (equivalent to the side)
4Ba Mounting part 5 Band plate member (an example of a protruding part)
7 posture holding mechanism 8 sheet fixing part H one embodiment product of a brick rod auxiliary tool P heat insulating member R tile rod roof Ra plane portion Rb tile rod portion S waterproof sheet (an example of sheet material)
V Insulation planned area X Vertical axis

Claims (5)

間隔をあけて配置してある複数の瓦棒部と、隣接する前記瓦棒部の間の平面部と、前記平面部の上に断熱部材を設置自在に確保された断熱予定エリアと、を備えた瓦棒屋根に設置自在に構成され、
前記瓦棒部の上に沿う状態に取付自在な基部と、
前記基部の上部から前記断熱予定エリアの上縁に突出する突出状態と前記基部上に位置する引退状態とに姿勢変更自在な突出部と、を備えてある瓦棒補助具。
A plurality of tile rod portions arranged at intervals, a plane portion between adjacent tile rod portions, and a heat insulation scheduled area secured on the plane portion so that a heat insulation member can be installed freely. It is configured so that it can be freely installed on the roof tile roof.
A base that can be mounted in a state along the top of the tile rod,
A roofing rod assisting tool comprising: a protruding portion that protrudes from an upper portion of the base portion to an upper edge of the area to be insulated; and a protruding portion that can be changed in posture to a retracted state positioned on the base portion.
前記基部は、前記瓦棒部の上方に位置する天部と、前記瓦棒部の側方に位置する側部とを備え、
前記瓦棒部に対する前記基部の取付部は、前記側部に備えてある請求項1に記載の瓦棒補助具。
The base portion includes a top portion located above the rod portion, and a side portion located on the side of the rod portion,
2. The roof tile auxiliary tool according to claim 1, wherein an attachment portion of the base portion with respect to the roof rod portion is provided on the side portion.
前記突出部は、前記基部に対して縦軸芯周りに回転自在な状態で取り付けてあり、前記突出部の前記縦軸芯周りの回転操作によって、前記突出状態と前記引退状態との姿勢変更が図られる請求項1又は2に記載の瓦棒補助具。   The protrusion is attached to the base so as to be rotatable around a vertical axis, and the posture change between the protruding state and the retracted state can be performed by rotating the protrusion around the vertical axis. The brick rod auxiliary tool according to claim 1 or 2, which is illustrated. 前記突出部に対して前記突出状態で姿勢保持を図る姿勢保持機構を備えてある請求項1〜3の何れか一項に記載の瓦棒補助具。   The brick rod auxiliary tool according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a posture holding mechanism that holds the posture in the protruding state with respect to the protruding portion. 前記基部と前記突出部との少なくとも一方に、前記瓦棒屋根の上方に敷設するシート材を固定するシート固定部が備えてある請求項1〜4の何れか一項に記載の瓦棒補助具。   The crossbar auxiliary tool as described in any one of Claims 1-4 with which the sheet | seat fixing | fixed part which fixes the sheet | seat material laid in the upper direction of the said crossbar roof is provided in at least one of the said base and the said protrusion part. .
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5138556Y2 (en) * 1971-12-21 1976-09-21
JPS53160577U (en) * 1978-05-25 1978-12-15
JPH01153026U (en) * 1988-04-12 1989-10-23
JPH11222979A (en) * 1997-12-01 1999-08-17 Aaki Yamade Kk Repair of roof
JP2001020468A (en) * 1999-07-08 2001-01-23 Inui Kogyo Kk Repair structure of batten-seam roofed roof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5138556Y2 (en) * 1971-12-21 1976-09-21
JPS53160577U (en) * 1978-05-25 1978-12-15
JPH01153026U (en) * 1988-04-12 1989-10-23
JPH11222979A (en) * 1997-12-01 1999-08-17 Aaki Yamade Kk Repair of roof
JP2001020468A (en) * 1999-07-08 2001-01-23 Inui Kogyo Kk Repair structure of batten-seam roofed roof

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