JP2016035203A - Filling member for underground water tank - Google Patents

Filling member for underground water tank Download PDF

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JP2016035203A
JP2016035203A JP2015245882A JP2015245882A JP2016035203A JP 2016035203 A JP2016035203 A JP 2016035203A JP 2015245882 A JP2015245882 A JP 2015245882A JP 2015245882 A JP2015245882 A JP 2015245882A JP 2016035203 A JP2016035203 A JP 2016035203A
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horizontal
connection
filling member
horizontal plate
plate portion
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JP6164559B2 (en
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淳哉 真山
Atsuya Mayama
淳哉 真山
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Takiron Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a filling member for an underground water tank which is excellent in workability in which filling members adjacent in an oblique direction can be connected to each other only when the filling members are arranged in a horizontal direction (longitudinal/lateral direction) and in a vertical direction without using a connector, and the arrangement work in the horizontal direction can be easily performed since the filling members have no longitudinal/lateral directionality.SOLUTION: A filling member for an underground water tank comprises at least a square horizontal board part 1, and a connection protrusion 3a and a connection recess 3b for horizontal connection and a connection protrusion 4a and a connection recess 4b for oblique connection are integrally formed in each of division units where the horizontal board part 1 is divided into four division units with a longitudinal center line C1 and a lateral center line C2, and each division unit is shaped so as to be matched each time it rotates by every 90° with an intersection O between the longitudinal center line and the lateral center line as a center. Since the filling members have no longitudinal/lateral directionality, the arrangement work can be easily performed. The filling members adjacent in the horizontal direction are connected to each other by fitting the connection protrusion 3a to the connection recess 3b, and the filling members adjacent in the oblique direction are connected to each other by engaging the connection protrusion 4a with the connection recess 4b.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は地下水槽用充填部材に関し、更に詳しくは、水平方向及び鉛直方向に配設されて地下水槽の内部の空隙構造体を形成する充填部材に関する。   The present invention relates to a filling member for a groundwater tank, and more particularly to a filling member that is disposed in a horizontal direction and a vertical direction to form a void structure inside a groundwater tank.

この種の地下水槽用充填部材として、例えば、正方形の連結用枠に複数本の支脚を嵌合固定した充填部材が知られている(特許文献1)。この充填部材は、水平方向(縦横方向)に並べて配設されると共に、鉛直方向に積み重ねて配設されることによって、地下水槽の内部の空隙構造体を形成するものであり、水平方向に隣合わせの充填部材同士は、充填部材の連結用枠に形成された連結具挿入孔にH形の連結具を挿入することによって連結されるようになっている。   As a filling member for this type of underground water tank, for example, a filling member in which a plurality of support legs are fitted and fixed to a square connecting frame is known (Patent Document 1). These filling members are arranged side by side in the horizontal direction (longitudinal and lateral directions) and stacked in the vertical direction to form a void structure inside the underground water tank. The filling members are connected to each other by inserting an H-shaped connector into a connector insertion hole formed in the connecting frame of the filler member.

特開2000−192516号公報JP 2000-192516 A

しかしながら、上記特許文献1の充填部材は、H形の連結具を用いて水平方向に隣合わせの充填部材同士を連結するため、部品点数が多くなり、連結作業も面倒で手間がかかるという問題があった。しかも、H形の連結具によって連結できるのは、水平方向(縦横方向)に隣合わせの充填部材同士に限られ、水平方向に隣合わせの充填部材の上又は下に重ねられる充填部材との連結(換言すれば、斜め方向に隣接する充填部材との連結)が不可能であるため、強固な空隙構造体を形成しにくいという問題があった。   However, the filling member disclosed in Patent Document 1 has a problem in that the number of parts is increased and the connecting work is troublesome and time-consuming because the adjacent filling members are connected in the horizontal direction using an H-shaped connector. It was. In addition, it is possible to connect the filling members that are adjacent to each other in the horizontal direction (longitudinal and lateral directions) with the H-shaped connector, and the connection with the filling member that is superimposed on or below the adjacent filling member in the horizontal direction (in other words, Then, there is a problem in that it is difficult to form a strong void structure because it is impossible to connect the filling member adjacent in the oblique direction.

本発明は上記の問題に鑑みなされたもので、その解決しようとする課題は、連結具を用いることなく、水平方向(縦横方向)及び鉛直方向に配設するだけで、斜め方向に隣接する充填部材同士を連結することができ、しかも、縦横の方向性がないため水平方向の配設作業を容易に行うことができる、施工性の良好な地下水槽用充填部材を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and the problem to be solved is that the filling is performed in the diagonal direction by simply arranging in the horizontal direction (vertical and horizontal directions) and the vertical direction without using a connector. An object of the present invention is to provide a filling member for a groundwater tank with good workability, in which members can be connected to each other, and because there is no vertical or horizontal directionality, horizontal arrangement work can be easily performed.

上記の課題を解決するため、本発明に係る地下水槽用充填部材は、水平方向及び鉛直方向に配設されて地下水槽の内部の空隙構造体を形成する充填部材であって、
上記充填部材は水平盤部を少なくとも備え、水平盤部の側面同士が合わされて水平方向に配設されると共に、水平盤部の水平面同士が合わされるか、又は、水平盤部の一方の水平面同士及び水平盤部の他方の水平面から突き出す脚部の先端同士が合わされて鉛直方向に配設されるものであり、
上記水平盤部の縦の中心線と横の中心線とで4つに区画される各区画単位には、水平方向に隣合わせの充填部材の水平盤部と連結するための水平連結用の連結凸部と水平連結用の連結凹部、及び、水平方向に隣合わせの充填部材の水平盤部の上又は下に重ねられる充填部材の水平盤部と連結するための斜め連結用の連結凸部と斜め連結用の連結凹部が、それぞれ一体に形成されていて、各区画単位が縦の中心線と横の中心線との交点を中心に90°ずつ回転する度に合致する形状となっていることを特徴とするものである。
In order to solve the above problems, a filling member for a groundwater tank according to the present invention is a filling member that is disposed in a horizontal direction and a vertical direction to form a void structure inside the groundwater tank,
The filling member includes at least a horizontal plate portion, and the horizontal plate portions are arranged side by side and arranged in the horizontal direction, and the horizontal surfaces of the horizontal plate portions are combined, or one horizontal plane of the horizontal plate portion is And the tips of the leg portions protruding from the other horizontal surface of the horizontal plate portion are combined and arranged in the vertical direction,
Each of the partition units divided into four by the vertical center line and the horizontal center line of the horizontal plate part is a connecting projection for horizontal connection for connecting to the horizontal plate part of the filling member adjacent in the horizontal direction. And a connecting concave portion for connecting horizontally and a connecting convex portion for connecting obliquely for connecting with a horizontal plate portion of a filling member stacked on or below a horizontal plate portion of a filling member adjacent in the horizontal direction. The connecting concave portions are integrally formed, and each partition unit has a shape that matches each time it is rotated by 90 ° about the intersection of the vertical center line and the horizontal center line. It is what.

本発明の地下水槽用充填部材においては、水平連結用の連結凸部と水平連結用の連結凹部、及び、斜め連結用の連結凸部が水平盤部の各区画単位の側面に形成され、斜め連結用の連結凹部が水平盤部の各区画単位の水平面に形成されていることが好ましい。
そして、斜め連結用の連結凸部が、水平盤部の各区画単位の側面から水平方向に突き出して上方又は下方に屈曲するL字状の連結凸部であって、この連結凸部の、上方又は下方に屈曲した屈曲部の先端が水平盤部の各区画単位から上方又は下方に出ていることが好ましい。
また、斜め連結用のL字状の連結凸部が、水平盤部の各区画単位の側面から水平方向に突き出した先端部の幅を基端部の幅よりも広く形成することによって、水平連結兼用の斜め連結用の連結凸部とされ、この連結凸部に対応して奥端部の幅を開口端部の幅よりも広く形成した水平連結用の連結凹部が水平盤部の各区画単位の側面に形成されていることも好ましい。
また、水平盤部が脚部を有しないものであって、斜め連結用のL字状の連結凸部の屈曲部の先端が、この脚部を有しない水平盤部の各区画単位から上方又は下方に出ていることも好ましい。
In the filling member for a groundwater tank of the present invention, the connecting protrusion for horizontal connection, the connecting recess for horizontal connection, and the connecting protrusion for oblique connection are formed on the side surface of each partition unit of the horizontal plate part, It is preferable that the connection recessed part for connection is formed in the horizontal surface of each division unit of a horizontal board part.
And the connection convex part for diagonal connection is an L-shaped connection convex part which protrudes in the horizontal direction from the side of each division unit of a horizontal board part, and is bent upwards or below, Comprising: Above this connection convex part, Or it is preferable that the front-end | tip of the bending part bent below has come out upward or downward from each division unit of the horizontal board | plate part.
In addition, the L-shaped connecting convex part for oblique connection forms the width of the tip part protruding in the horizontal direction from the side surface of each partition unit of the horizontal board part, thereby making the horizontal connection wider than the width of the base end part. A connecting concave part for horizontal connection, which is a connecting convex part for diagonal connection, and the width of the back end part is wider than the width of the opening end part corresponding to this connecting convex part. It is also preferable that it is formed on the side surface.
Further, the horizontal plate portion has no leg portion, and the tip of the bent portion of the L-shaped connecting convex portion for oblique connection is located above or from each partition unit of the horizontal plate portion not having the leg portion. It is also preferable that it protrudes downward.

本発明の地下水槽用充填部材のように、水平方向に隣合わせの充填部材の水平盤部と連結するための水平連結用の連結凸部と水平連結用の連結凹部、及び、水平方向に隣合わせの充填部材の水平盤部の上又は下に重ねられる充填部材の水平盤部(換言すれば、斜め方向に隣接する充填部材の水平盤部)と連結するための斜め連結用の連結凸部と斜め連結用の連結凹部が、水平盤部の縦の中心線と横の中心線とで4つに区画される各区画単位にそれぞれ一体に形成されていると、別部材の連結具を用いることなく、充填部材を水平方向(縦横方向)及び鉛直方向に配設するだけで、水平連結用の連結凸部が水平連結用の連結凹部に嵌まり込み、斜め連結用の連結凸部が斜め連結用の連結凹部に嵌まり込んで、水平方向と斜め方向に隣接する充填部材同士を連結することができる。しかも、本発明の充填部材は、水平連結用の連結凸部と連結凹部、及び、斜め連結用の連結凸部と連結凹部を形成した水平盤部の4つの区画単位が、縦の中心線と横の中心線との交点を中心に90°ずつ回転する度に合致する形状となっているので、縦横の方向性がなく、水平方向(縦横方向)の配設作業を容易に行うことができ、かつ、斜め連結用の連結凸部と連結凹部の嵌まり込みによって、斜め方向に隣接する充填部材同士の接続作業性及び接続強度も向上するので、強固な空隙構造体を地下水槽の内部に効率良く形成することが可能となる。   As in the groundwater tank filling member of the present invention, the connecting projection for horizontal connection and the connecting recess for horizontal connection for connecting to the horizontal plate portion of the adjacent filling member in the horizontal direction, and the adjacent in the horizontal direction. Connecting projections for oblique connection and slant for connecting with horizontal plate parts of the filling member (in other words, horizontal plate parts of the filling member adjacent in the oblique direction) stacked on or below the horizontal plate part of the filling member When the connecting concave portion for connection is formed integrally with each of the partition units that are divided into four by the vertical center line and the horizontal center line of the horizontal plate portion, without using a separate member connecting tool By simply arranging the filling member in the horizontal direction (vertical and lateral directions) and the vertical direction, the connecting convex part for horizontal connection fits into the connecting concave part for horizontal connection, and the connecting convex part for oblique connection is for diagonal connection. Fits in the connecting recess of the adjacent filling in the horizontal and diagonal directions It can be coupled to wood together. In addition, the filling member of the present invention has a horizontal center connecting projection and a recess, and four partition units of an oblique connection connecting protrusion and a connecting recess, each having a vertical center line. Since it has a shape that matches every 90 ° rotation about the intersection with the horizontal center line, there is no vertical and horizontal directionality, and horizontal (vertical and horizontal) layout work can be performed easily. And, since the connecting workability and connecting strength between the filling members adjacent in the oblique direction are improved by fitting the connecting convex part and the connecting concave part for oblique connection, a strong void structure is formed inside the underground water tank. It can be formed efficiently.

そして、水平連結用の連結凸部と水平連結用の連結凹部、及び、斜め連結用の連結凸部が水平盤部の各区画単位の側面に形成され、斜め連結用の連結凹部が水平盤部の各区画単位の水平面に形成された充填部材は、水平盤部とそれぞれの連結凸部とそれぞれ連結凹部を合成樹脂で一体に射出成形し易く、特に、斜め連結用の連結凸部が、水平盤部の各区画単位の側面から水平方向に突き出して上方又は下方に屈曲するL字状の連結凸部であって、この連結凸部の、上方又は下方に屈曲した屈曲部の先端が水平盤部の各区画単位から上方又は下方に出ているものは、この連結凸部の屈曲部の先端を、斜め方向に隣接する充填部材の水平盤部の各区画単位の水平面に形成された連結凹部に係合させて、より簡単かつ確実に連結することができる。   And the connecting convex part for horizontal connection, the connecting concave part for horizontal connection, and the connecting convex part for diagonal connection are formed in the side of each division unit of a horizontal board part, and the connecting concave part for diagonal connection is a horizontal board part. The filling member formed on the horizontal surface of each partition unit is easy to injection-mold the horizontal plate portion, the respective connecting convex portions, and the respective connecting concave portions integrally with synthetic resin, and in particular, the connecting convex portions for oblique connection are horizontal. An L-shaped connecting convex portion that protrudes in the horizontal direction from the side surface of each partition unit of the panel portion and bends upward or downward, and the tip of the bent portion that is bent upward or downward of the connecting convex portion is a horizontal plate What protrudes upward or downward from each partition unit of the connecting portion is a connecting recess formed on the horizontal surface of each partition unit of the horizontal plate portion of the filling member adjacent to the oblique direction at the tip of the bent portion of the connecting protrusion And can be connected more easily and reliably.

また、斜め連結用のL字状の連結凸部が、水平盤部の各区画単位の側面から水平方向に突き出した先端部の幅を基端部の幅よりも広く形成することによって、水平連結兼用の斜め連結用の連結凸部とされ、この連結凸部に対応して奥端部の幅を開口端部の幅よりも広く形成した水平連結用の連結凹部が水平盤部の各区画単位の側面に形成されている充填部材は、水平方向及び鉛直方向に配設するだけで、先端部の幅が広い水平連結兼用の斜め連結用の連結凸部が、水平方向に隣合わせの充填部材の水平盤部の各区画単位の側面に形成された開口端部の幅が狭い水平連結用の連結凹部に対して水平方向に抜け出し不能に嵌まり込むと共に、水平連結兼用の斜め連結用の連結凸部の屈曲部が、斜め方向に隣接する充填部材の水平盤部の各区画単位の水平面に形成された斜め連結用の連結凹部に係合し、水平方向に隣合わせの充填部材と斜め方向に隣接する充填部材の双方に連結することができる。
また、水平盤部が脚部を有しないものであって、斜め連結用のL字状の連結凸部の屈曲部の先端が、この脚部を有しない水平盤部の各区画単位から上方又は下方に出ている充填部材は、上下の方向性がないので施工性がよい。
In addition, the L-shaped connecting convex part for oblique connection forms the width of the tip part protruding in the horizontal direction from the side surface of each partition unit of the horizontal board part, thereby making the horizontal connection wider than the width of the base end part. A connecting concave part for horizontal connection, which is a connecting convex part for diagonal connection, and the width of the back end part is wider than the width of the opening end part corresponding to this connecting convex part. The filling member formed on the side surface of the horizontal connection member is arranged in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction. The horizontal projection is formed in the side surface of each partition unit of the horizontal plate portion so that the opening end of the horizontal plate is narrow and cannot be pulled out in the horizontal direction. Each section unit of the horizontal plate portion of the filling member where the bent portion of the portion is adjacent in the oblique direction Engages the coupling recess for oblique coupling formed in a horizontal plane, can be coupled to both the filling member that is horizontally adjacent to the filling member and the oblique side-by-side.
Further, the horizontal plate portion has no leg portion, and the tip of the bent portion of the L-shaped connecting convex portion for oblique connection is located above or from each partition unit of the horizontal plate portion not having the leg portion. Since the filling member which has come out below has no vertical directionality, the workability is good.

本発明の一実施形態に係る地下水槽用充填部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the filling member for underground water tanks concerning one embodiment of the present invention. 同充填部材を縦の中心線と横の中心線とで4つに区画したときの1つの区画単位を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows one division unit when the same filling member is divided into four by the vertical centerline and the horizontal centerline. 同充填部材を水平方向及び鉛直方向に配設して形成される地下水槽の内部の空隙構造体の一例を示す概略側面図である。It is a schematic side view which shows an example of the space | gap structure inside a groundwater tank formed by arrange | positioning the said filling member in a horizontal direction and a vertical direction. 同充填部材の水平方向(縦横方向)の連結状態を輪郭線で示した概略平面図である。It is the schematic plan view which showed the connection state of the horizontal direction (vertical / horizontal direction) of the filling member with the outline. 同充填部材と斜め方向に隣接する充填部材との連結状態を示す部分側面図である。It is a partial side view which shows the connection state of the filling member and the filling member which adjoins diagonally. 同充填部材の部分斜視図である。It is a fragmentary perspective view of the filling member. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る地下水槽用充填部材を縦の中心線と横の中心線とで4つに区画したときの1つの区画単位を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows one division unit when the filling member for underground water tanks which concerns on other embodiment of this invention is divided into four by the vertical centerline and the horizontal centerline. 同充填部材の部分斜視図である。It is a fragmentary perspective view of the filling member. 本発明の更に他の実施形態に係る地下水槽用充填部材の側面図である。It is a side view of the filling member for underground water tanks which concerns on other embodiment of this invention. 同充填部材の平面図である。It is a top view of the filling member.

以下、図面に基づいて、本発明に係る地下水槽用充填部材の実施形態を説明する。   Hereinafter, based on drawing, embodiment of the filling member for underground water tanks which concerns on this invention is described.

図1は本発明の一実施形態に係る地下水槽用充填部材の斜視図、図2は同充填部材を縦の中心線と横の中心線とで4つに区画したときの1つの区画単位を示す平面図、図3は同充填部材を水平方向及び鉛直方向に配設して形成される地下水槽の内部の空隙構造体の一例を示す概略側面図、図4は同充填部材の水平方向(縦横方向)の連結状態を輪郭線で示した概略平面図、図5は同充填部材と斜め方向に隣接する充填部材との連結状態を示す部分側面図、図6は同充填部材の部分斜視図である。   FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a filling member for an underground water tank according to one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 shows one partition unit when the filling member is partitioned into four parts by a vertical center line and a horizontal center line. FIG. 3 is a schematic side view showing an example of a void structure inside the underground water tank formed by arranging the filling member in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, and FIG. 4 is a horizontal view of the filling member ( FIG. 5 is a partial side view showing a connection state between the filling member and a filling member adjacent in an oblique direction, and FIG. 6 is a partial perspective view of the filling member. It is.

この地下水槽用充填部材は、ポリプロピレン等の熱可塑性合成樹脂で射出成形されたものであって、図1に示すように、方形状、具体的には正方形の平面形状を有する水平盤部1と複数本の脚部2を備えている。この脚部2は、本実施形態では水平盤部1の四隅と中央に合計5本形成されているが、例えば中央の脚部2を省略して4本にしたり、水平盤部1の四辺のそれぞれの中間部に脚部を増設して合計9本とするなど、所望の本数を形成すればよい。   The filling member for the underground water tank is injection-molded with a thermoplastic synthetic resin such as polypropylene, and as shown in FIG. 1, a horizontal board portion 1 having a square shape, specifically a square planar shape, A plurality of legs 2 are provided. In the present embodiment, a total of five leg portions 2 are formed at the four corners and the center of the horizontal plate portion 1, but for example, the central leg portion 2 is omitted to form four pieces, or four sides of the horizontal plate portion 1 are formed. What is necessary is just to form a desired number, such as adding a leg part to each intermediate part, and making it a total of nine.

この水平盤部1は、正方形の四周枠部1aの内側に縦横方向に交差する格子部1bを形成したもので、この格子部1bの開口を通じて水が上下に移動できるようになっている。図1に示すように、格子部1bの四隅と中央の開口は閉塞されており、それぞれの閉塞部1cには、下方へ突き出す中空の脚部2が一体に形成されている。この脚部2は上端(基端)が開口し、下端(先端)に通水用の開口部(不図示)が形成されているため、脚部2内を水が上下に移動できるようになっている。   This horizontal board part 1 forms the grid | lattice part 1b which cross | intersects a vertical and horizontal direction inside the square quadrilateral frame part 1a, and water can move up and down through opening of this grid | lattice part 1b. As shown in FIG. 1, the four corners and the central opening of the lattice portion 1b are closed, and a hollow leg portion 2 protruding downward is integrally formed in each closed portion 1c. Since the leg 2 has an upper end (base end) opened and a water passage opening (not shown) is formed at the lower end (tip), water can move up and down in the leg 2. ing.

なお、水平盤部1の閉塞部1cに脚部2を一体に形成しないで、閉塞部1cに嵌合穴を形成し、別途製作した脚部2を閉塞部1cの嵌合穴に嵌合固定してもよく、また、中空の脚部2の周壁に通水孔(不図示)を形成して、脚部2の内側と外側で水が自由に出入りできるようにしてもよい。また、水平盤部1は、方形状の平板に多数の通水孔を形成したものでもよい。   In addition, the leg part 2 is not formed integrally with the closing part 1c of the horizontal board part 1, but a fitting hole is formed in the closing part 1c, and the leg part 2 manufactured separately is fitted and fixed to the fitting hole of the closing part 1c. Alternatively, a water passage hole (not shown) may be formed in the peripheral wall of the hollow leg 2 so that water can freely enter and exit the inside and outside of the leg 2. Moreover, the horizontal board | plate part 1 may form what formed many water flow holes in the square-shaped flat plate.

この実施形態の地下水槽用充填部材は、図3に示すように、水平盤部1の側面同士を合わせながら水平方向(縦横方向)に並べて配設すると共に、上下反転させた充填部材と上下反転させない充填部材を交互に積み重ねて、それぞれの水平盤部1の一方の水平面(上面)同士、及び、それぞれの水平盤部1の他方の水平面(下面)から突き出す脚部2の先端同士を合わせながら鉛直方向に配設することによって、雨水貯溜槽や雨水浸透槽などの地下水槽の内部に空隙構造体を形成するものであり、それぞれの充填部材は、後述する水平連結用(縦横連結用)の連結凸部と連結凹部、上下連結用の連結凸部と連結凹部、斜め連結用の連結凸部と連結凹部によって、縦横、上下、斜め方向に連結されるため、強固な空隙構造体を構築できるものである。   As shown in FIG. 3, the filling member for the underground water tank according to this embodiment is arranged side by side in the horizontal direction (longitudinal and lateral directions) while aligning the side surfaces of the horizontal platen portion 1, and the upside down filling member and the upside down filling member. By alternately stacking filling members that are not allowed to be aligned, one horizontal surface (upper surface) of each horizontal plate portion 1 and the ends of leg portions 2 protruding from the other horizontal surface (lower surface) of each horizontal plate portion 1 are aligned. By arranging in a vertical direction, a void structure is formed inside a groundwater tank such as a rainwater storage tank or rainwater infiltration tank, and each filling member is for horizontal connection (for vertical and horizontal connection) described later. A solid void structure can be constructed because it is connected vertically, horizontally, vertically, and obliquely by a connecting convex portion and a connecting concave portion, a connecting convex portion and a connecting concave portion for vertical connection, and a connecting convex portion and a connecting concave portion for oblique connection. With things That.

即ち、この地下水槽用充填部材は、図1に示すように、水平盤部1の各コーナーを挟んで両側の側面に、水平盤部1を水平方向(縦横方向)に連結するための蟻ほぞ状の連結凸部3aと、これに対応した蟻溝状の連結凹部3bが1つずつ、水平盤部1の四周側面全体では合計4つずつ形成されている。また、水平盤部1の各コーナーを挟んで両側の側面には、斜め方向に隣接する充填部材の水平盤部1と連結するためのL字状の連結凸部4aと、斜め方向に連結する際にL字状の連結凸部4aとの干渉を避けるための凹部5が1つずつ、水平盤部1の四周側面全体では合計4つずつ形成されており、斜め方向に隣接する充填部材の水平盤部1と連結するための連結凹部4bは、水平盤部1の上面(一方の水平面)、具体的には、水平盤部1の四周枠部1aにおける各連結凸部4aの直前部分の上面に1つずつ、合計4つ形成されている。そして、水平盤部1の四隅の閉塞部1cの上面には、水平盤部1の上面(一方の水平面)同士を重ね合わせて上下に連結するための円柱状の連結凸部6aと、これに対応した円穴状の連結凹部6bが1つずつ、全体では合計4つずつ形成されている。また、図示はしていないが、それぞれの脚部2の先端にも、上下連結用の連結用凸部と、これに対応した連結用凹部が形成されている。   That is, as shown in FIG. 1, this groundwater tank filling member is a ant tenon for connecting the horizontal plate part 1 in the horizontal direction (vertical and horizontal directions) to the side surfaces on both sides across each corner of the horizontal plate part 1. The connecting projections 3a are shaped like a dovetail and the corresponding connecting recesses 3b are formed in a dovetail shape corresponding to the connecting projections 3a. Further, L-shaped connecting projections 4a for connecting to the horizontal platen 1 of the filling member adjacent in the diagonal direction are connected diagonally to the side surfaces on both sides across each corner of the horizontal platen 1. In this case, four concave portions 5 for avoiding interference with the L-shaped connecting convex portion 4a are formed one by one, and a total of four concave portions 5 are formed on the entire four circumferential side surfaces of the horizontal plate portion 1, and the filling members adjacent in the oblique direction are formed. The connecting recess 4b for connecting to the horizontal board part 1 is an upper surface (one horizontal plane) of the horizontal board part 1, specifically, a portion immediately before each connecting convex part 4a in the four-circumferential frame part 1a of the horizontal board part 1. A total of four are formed, one on the top surface. And, on the upper surface of the closed portion 1c at the four corners of the horizontal plate portion 1, a cylindrical connecting convex portion 6a for overlapping the upper surfaces (one horizontal plane) of the horizontal plate portion 1 and connecting them up and down, Corresponding circular hole-shaped connecting recesses 6b are formed one by one, for a total of four. Although not shown in the drawings, a connecting convex portion for connecting up and down and a connecting concave portion corresponding thereto are also formed at the tip of each leg portion 2.

更に詳しく説明すると、この実施形態の充填部材は、図2に示すように、縦の中心線C1と横の中心線C2とで4つに区画される水平盤部1のそれぞれの区画単位において、水平連結用の連結凸部3aと水平連結用の連結凹部3b、及び、斜め連結用の連結凸部4aと該連結凸部4aの干渉を避けるための凹部5が、各区画単位のコーナーを挟んで両側の側面に1つずつ形成されており、また、斜め連結用の連結凹部4b、及び、上下連結用の連結凸部6aと連結凹部6bが、各区画単位の水平面(上面)に1つずつ形成されており、さらに、隅の1本の脚部2と中央の脚部の1/4が、各区画単位の水平面(下面)から下向きに形成されている。而して、水平盤部1のそれぞれの区画単位は、縦の中心線C1と横の中心線C2との交点Oを中心に90°ずつ回転する度に合致する形状となっており、また、充填部材を反転させて水平盤部1の上面を合わせた際に、一方の充填部材の連結凸部6aと連結凹部6bが形成されているそれぞれの位置に、他方の充填部材の連結凹部6bと連結凸部6aがそれぞれ対応するように形成されて、互いに嵌合するようになっている。従って、この充填部材は縦横の方向性がなく、水平方向の配設作業を容易に行うことができるので、施工性が良好である。   More specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, the filling member of this embodiment is divided into four units of the horizontal platen 1 divided into a vertical center line C <b> 1 and a horizontal center line C <b> 2. The connecting protrusion 3a for horizontal connection and the connecting recess 3b for horizontal connection, and the connecting protrusion 4a for oblique connection and the recess 5 for avoiding interference between the connecting protrusions 4a sandwich the corners of each partition unit. The connecting recesses 4b for oblique connection, and the connecting protrusions 6a and 6b for upper and lower connections are provided on the horizontal plane (upper surface) of each partition unit. Furthermore, one leg 2 at the corner and 1/4 of the center leg are formed downward from the horizontal plane (lower surface) of each partition unit. Thus, each partition unit of the horizontal plate portion 1 has a shape that matches each time it is rotated by 90 ° about the intersection O between the vertical center line C1 and the horizontal center line C2, When the filling member is inverted and the upper surface of the horizontal platen 1 is aligned, the connecting recess 6b of the other filling member is located at each position where the connecting projection 6a and the connecting recess 6b of one filling member are formed. The connecting convex portions 6a are formed so as to correspond to each other and are fitted to each other. Therefore, this filling member has no vertical and horizontal directions and can be easily arranged in the horizontal direction, so that the workability is good.

斜め連結用の連結凸部4aは、図1,図2,図6に示すように、水平盤部1の各区画領域の側面から水平方向に突き出して上方に屈曲するL字状に形成されており、この連結凸部4aの上方に屈曲した屈曲部40aの先端が水平盤部1の各区画単位から上方に出ている。そして、斜め連結用の連結凹部4bは、上記屈曲部40aが嵌まり込む長方形の開口を備えた角穴状に形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 6, the connecting protrusion 4 a for oblique connection is formed in an L shape that protrudes in the horizontal direction from the side surface of each partition area of the horizontal platen 1 and bends upward. In addition, the tip of the bent portion 40a bent above the connecting convex portion 4a protrudes upward from each partition unit of the horizontal plate portion 1. And the connection recessed part 4b for diagonal connection is formed in the square hole shape provided with the rectangular opening in which the said bending part 40a fits.

本実施形態におけるL字状の連結凸部4aは、上記のように上方に屈曲、つまり脚部2と反対方向に屈曲し、屈曲部40aの先端が水平盤部1の各区画単位よりも上方に出ているが、後述するように脚部を有しない水平盤部からなる充填部材の場合は、L字状の連結凸部4aの屈曲方向が上方(脚部と反対方向)に限定されないので、上方又は下方のいずれかに屈曲し、屈曲部40aの先端が水平盤部1の各区画単位から上方又は下方に出ていればよい。   The L-shaped connecting convex portion 4a in this embodiment is bent upward as described above, that is, bent in the direction opposite to the leg portion 2, and the tip of the bent portion 40a is higher than each partition unit of the horizontal plate portion 1. However, in the case of a filling member composed of a horizontal board portion having no leg portion as will be described later, the bending direction of the L-shaped connecting convex portion 4a is not limited to the upper side (the direction opposite to the leg portion). It is only necessary to bend upward or downward, and the tip of the bent portion 40a only protrudes upward or downward from each partition unit of the horizontal board portion 1.

なお、斜め連結用のL字状の連結凸部4aの屈曲部40aは、この実施形態では矩形の突片状に形成されているが、先端に近づくほど幅が狭くなる二等辺台形の突片状に形成してもよい。屈曲部40aを二等辺台形の突片状に形成すると、斜め連結用の角穴状の連結凹部4bに嵌まり込みやすくなり、連結作業性が向上する利点があるので好ましい。
また、上下連結用の連結凸部6aと連結凹部6bは、この実施形態では円柱状と円穴状に形成されているが、例えば、連結凸部6aの形状を三角柱以上の多角柱状とし、それに対応して、連結凹部6bの形状を三角穴以上の多角穴状としてもよい。
In this embodiment, the bent portion 40a of the L-shaped connecting convex portion 4a for oblique connection is formed in the shape of a rectangular projecting piece, but isosceles trapezoidal projecting piece whose width becomes narrower toward the tip. You may form in a shape. It is preferable to form the bent portion 40a in the shape of an isosceles trapezoidal protrusion because it is easy to fit into the connecting recess 4b having a square hole shape for oblique connection, and the connection workability is improved.
Further, in this embodiment, the connecting convex part 6a and the connecting concave part 6b for connecting the upper and lower parts are formed in a columnar shape and a circular hole shape. Correspondingly, the shape of the connecting recess 6b may be a polygonal hole having a triangular hole or more.

以上のような構成の地下水槽用充填部材は、既に図3を参照して説明したように、水平方向(縦横方向)及び鉛直方向(上下方向)に配設されて、地下水槽の内部の空隙構造体を構築するものであり、配設する際に、図4に示すように、水平連結用の蟻ほぞ状の連結凸部3aを、縦横方向(水平方向)に隣合う充填部材の蟻溝状の連結凹部3bに嵌合するだけで、充填部材の水平盤部1,1同士を縦横に連結できるようになっている。この縦横方向(水平方向)の連結作業は、前述したように充填部材の水平盤部1に縦横の方向性がないので、効率良く行うことができる。そして、上下連結用の円柱状の連結凸部6aと脚部2の先端の連結凸部(不図示)を、上下方向に重ねて配設された充填部材の上下連結用の円穴状の連結凹部6bと脚部2の先端の連結凹部(不図示)にそれぞれ嵌め込むだけで、充填部材の水平盤部1,1同士、及び、脚部2,2の先端同士を上下に連結できるようになっている。   As described above with reference to FIG. 3, the filling member for a groundwater tank having the above-described configuration is disposed in the horizontal direction (vertical and horizontal directions) and the vertical direction (vertical direction), and has a gap inside the groundwater tank. When constructing and arranging the structure, as shown in FIG. 4, the dovetail-shaped connecting projections 3 a for horizontally connecting the dovetail grooves of the filling members adjacent to each other in the vertical and horizontal directions (horizontal direction) The horizontal plate portions 1 and 1 of the filling member can be connected vertically and horizontally simply by fitting into the connecting recess 3b. The connecting operation in the vertical and horizontal directions (horizontal direction) can be efficiently performed because the horizontal plate portion 1 of the filling member does not have vertical and horizontal directions as described above. And the cylindrical connection convex part 6a for up-and-down connection and the connection convex part (not shown) of the front-end | tip of the leg part 2 are connected in the circular hole shape for the up-and-down connection of the filling member arrange | positioned in the up-down direction. The horizontal plate portions 1 and 1 of the filling member and the tips of the leg portions 2 and 2 can be connected vertically by simply fitting the recess 6b and the connecting recess (not shown) at the tip of the leg portion 2 respectively. It has become.

更に、この充填部材は、図5に示すように、充填部材P1の水平盤部1の各区画単位の側面に形成された斜め連結用のL字状連結凸部4aを、水平方向に隣合う充填部材P2の水平盤部1の各区画単位の側面に形成された干渉避けの凹部5に収容し、充填部材P2の上に上下反転して重ねた充填部材P3の水平盤部1の各区画単位の水平面に形成された斜め連結用の角穴状連結凹部4bに、充填部材P1の水平盤部1の各区画単位の側面に形成された斜め連結用のL字状連結凸部4aの屈曲部40aを下方から嵌め込んで係合させると共に、充填部材P3の水平盤部1の各区画単位の側面に形成された斜め連結用のL字状連結凸部4aを、充填部材P1の水平盤部1の上に上下反転して重ねた充填部材P4の水平盤部1の各区画単位の側面に形成された干渉避けの凹部5に収容し、そのL字状連結凸部4aの屈曲部40aを、充填部材P1の水平盤部1の各区画単位の水平面に形成された斜め連結用の角穴状連結凹部4bに上方から嵌め込んで係合させるだけで、充填部材P1の水平盤部1と斜め方向に隣接する充填部材P3の水平盤部1を確実に連結できるようになっている。また、充填部材P2と充填部材P4も、上記と同様にして斜め方向に連結できるようになっている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the filling member is adjacent to the L-shaped connection convex portion 4 a for oblique connection formed on the side surface of each partition unit of the horizontal plate portion 1 of the filling member P 1 in the horizontal direction. Each section of the horizontal plate portion 1 of the filling member P3 accommodated in the concave portion 5 for avoiding interference formed on the side surface of each partition unit of the horizontal plate portion 1 of the filling member P2 and stacked upside down on the filling member P2. Bending of the L-shaped connecting convex part 4a for oblique connection formed on the side surface of each partition unit of the horizontal plate part 1 of the filling member P1 into the square hole-shaped connecting concave part 4b for oblique connection formed on the horizontal plane of the unit The portion 40a is fitted and engaged from below, and the L-shaped connecting convex portion 4a for oblique connection formed on the side surface of each partition unit of the horizontal plate portion 1 of the filling member P3 is connected to the horizontal plate of the filling member P1. On the side surface of each partition unit of the horizontal plate portion 1 of the filling member P4 which is turned upside down on the portion 1 A rectangular hole for oblique connection formed in the horizontal surface of each partition unit of the horizontal plate part 1 of the filling member P1 with the bent part 40a of the L-shaped connection convex part 4a housed in the formed concave part 5 for avoiding interference The horizontal plate portion 1 of the filling member P1 and the horizontal plate portion 1 of the filling member P3 that is adjacent to each other in the oblique direction can be reliably connected to each other simply by fitting and engaging with the cylindrical connecting recess 4b from above. Further, the filling member P2 and the filling member P4 can be connected in an oblique direction in the same manner as described above.

上記のように、この地下水槽用充填部材は、別部材の連結具を用いることなく水平方向(縦横方向)及び鉛直方向に配設するだけで、縦横方向及び上下方向のみならず斜め方向にも確実に連結されるため、強固な空隙構造体を地下水槽の内部に施工性良く構築することができる。そして、別部材の連結具が不要となるので部品点数が減少し、また、充填部材の水平盤部1に縦横の方向性がないことと相俟って接続作業性も向上する。   As described above, this groundwater tank filling member can be arranged not only in the vertical and horizontal directions and in the vertical direction but also in the diagonal direction only by being arranged in the horizontal direction (vertical and horizontal direction) and vertical direction without using a separate connector. Since it is reliably connected, a strong void structure can be constructed inside the underground water tank with good workability. In addition, since the connecting member of the separate member is not required, the number of parts is reduced, and the workability of the connection is improved in combination with the lack of vertical and horizontal directions in the horizontal plate portion 1 of the filling member.

図7は本発明の他の実施形態に係る地下水槽用充填部材を縦の中心線C1と横の中心線C2とで4つに区画したときの1つの区画単位を示す平面図、図8は同充填部材の部分斜視図である。   FIG. 7 is a plan view showing one partition unit when a ground water tank filling member according to another embodiment of the present invention is partitioned into four parts by a vertical center line C1 and a horizontal center line C2, and FIG. It is a fragmentary perspective view of the filling member.

この地下水槽用充填部材は、正方形状の水平盤部1のコーナーを挟んで両側の側面に、前記斜め連結用の連結凸部4aに代えて水平連結兼用の斜め連結用の連結凸部7aと、前記干渉避けの凹部5に代えて水平連結用の連結凹部7bが1つずつ、水平盤部1の四周側面全体では合計4つずつ形成されており、水平連結用の連結凸部と干渉避けの凹部は省略されている。そして、水平連結兼用の斜め連結用の連結凸部7aの直前に位置する水平盤部1の上面(四周枠部1aの上面)には、斜め連結用の連結凹部4bが1つずつ、全体では合計4つ形成されており、また、水平盤部1の四隅の閉塞部1cの上面には、上下連結用の円柱状の連結凸部6aと、これに対応した円穴状の連結凹部6bが1つずつ、全体では合計4つずつ形成されている。   This groundwater tank filling member is formed on the side surfaces on both sides of the corner of the square-shaped horizontal platen 1 in place of the connecting projections 4a for diagonal connection instead of the connecting projections 4a for diagonal connection. Instead of the recesses 5 for avoiding interference, a connection recess 7b for horizontal connection is formed one by one, and a total of four are formed on the entire four circumferential side surfaces of the horizontal platen 1, so as to avoid interference with the connection protrusions for horizontal connection. The recess of is omitted. And, on the upper surface of the horizontal platen part 1 (upper surface of the four-circumferential frame part 1a) located immediately before the connecting convex part 7a for oblique connection and also for horizontal connection, one connecting concave part 4b for oblique connection is formed as a whole. A total of four are formed, and on the upper surface of the closed portion 1c at the four corners of the horizontal board portion 1, there are a column-shaped connection convex portion 6a for vertical connection and a circular hole-shaped connection concave portion 6b corresponding thereto. A total of four are formed one by one.

この充填部材も、縦の中心線C1と横の中心線C2とで4つに区画される水平盤部1のそれぞれの区画単位において、水平連結兼用の斜め連結用の連結凸部7aと水平連結用の連結凹部7bが、各区画単位のコーナーを挟んで両側の側面に1つずつ形成されており、また、斜め連結用の連結凹部4b、及び、上下連結用の連結凸部6aと連結凹部6bが、各区画単位の水平面(上面)に1つずつ形成されており、さらに、隅の1本の脚部2と中央の脚部の1/4が、各区画単位の水平面(下面)から下向きに形成されている。而して、水平盤部1のそれぞれの区画単位は縦の中心線C1と横の中心線C2との交点Oを中心に90°ずつ回転する度に合致する形状となっており、また、充填部材を反転させて水平盤部1の上面を合わせた際に、一方の充填部材の連結凸部6aと連結凹部6bが形成されているそれぞれの位置に、他方の充填部材の連結凹部6bと連結凸部6aがそれぞれ対応するように形成されていて、互いに嵌合するようになっている。従って、この充填部材も縦横の方向性がなく、水平方向の配設作業を容易に行うことができるので、施工性が良好である。   This filling member is also connected to the connecting projection 7a for horizontal connection and diagonal connection in each partition unit of the horizontal platen 1 divided into four by the vertical center line C1 and the horizontal center line C2. Connecting recesses 7b are formed one on each side on both sides of the corner of each partition unit, and connecting recesses 4b for oblique connection, and connecting projections 6a and connecting recesses for upper and lower connections. 6b is formed on the horizontal plane (upper surface) of each partition unit, and one leg 2 at the corner and 1/4 of the central leg are formed from the horizontal plane (lower surface) of each partition unit. It is formed downward. Thus, each partition unit of the horizontal board portion 1 has a shape that matches each time it is rotated by 90 ° about the intersection point O between the vertical center line C1 and the horizontal center line C2, When the members are reversed and the upper surface of the horizontal platen 1 is aligned, the connecting recess 6b of the other filling member is connected to each of the positions where the connecting projection 6a and the connecting recess 6b of one filling member are formed. The convex portions 6a are formed so as to correspond to each other and are fitted to each other. Therefore, this filling member also has no vertical and horizontal directions and can be easily arranged in the horizontal direction, so that the workability is good.

上記水平連結兼用の斜め連結用の連結凸部7aは、図8に示すように、前述した斜め連結用のL字状連結凸部4aの先端部、即ち、各区画単位の側壁から水平方向に突き出した先端部の幅を基端部の幅よりも広く形成して蟻ほぞ形状としたものであり、上記水平連結用の連結凹部7bは、この蟻ほぞ形状の水平連結兼用の斜め連結用の連結凸部7aに対応して、奥端部の幅を開口端部の幅よりも広く形成して蟻溝形状としたものである。   As shown in FIG. 8, the connecting projection 7a for the horizontal connection and the diagonal connection is formed in the horizontal direction from the tip of the aforementioned L-shaped connection projection 4a for the oblique connection, that is, the side wall of each partition unit. The protruding tip portion is formed wider than the base end portion to have a dovetail shape, and the connecting recess 7b for the horizontal connection is used for the diagonal connection of the dovetail-shaped horizontal connection. Corresponding to the connecting convex portion 7a, the width of the back end portion is formed wider than the width of the opening end portion to form a dovetail shape.

この充填部材の他の構成は、前述した図1〜図6に示す充填部材のそれと同様であるので、図7,図8において同一部材に同一符号を付し、重複する説明を省略することにする。   Since the other structure of this filling member is the same as that of the filling member shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 described above, the same members in FIG. 7 and FIG. To do.

上記構成の充填部材は、図3に示すように水平方向(縦横方向)及び鉛直方向に配設するだけで、水平連結兼用の斜め連結用の連結凸部7aが、水平方向に隣り合う充填部材の水平連結用の連結凹部7bに嵌合すると共に、その上に重ねられた充填部材の斜め連結用の連結凹部4bに上記連結凸部7aの屈曲部70aが嵌まり込んで係合し、水平方向と斜め方向にそれぞれ隣接する充填部材同士が連結される。そして、上下連結用の連結凸部6aと脚部2の先端の連結凸部が、上下方向に重ねて配設された充填部材の上下連結用の連結凹部6bと脚部2の先端の連結凹部にそれぞれ嵌まり込んで、上下の充填部材同士も連結される。従って、この地下水槽用充填部材も、別部材の連結具を用いないで、充填部材の縦横の方向性を考慮することなく、水平方向(縦横方向)及び鉛直方向に配設するだけで、強固な空隙構造体を地下水槽の内部に施工性良く構築することができる。また、水平連結専用の連結凸部や、斜め連結用の連結凸部に対する干渉避け凹部が不要となり、水平盤部1の各区画単位の側面に形成される凹部の数を減らすことができるので、水平盤部1の強度低下を抑制することができ、嵌合させる連結凸部と凹部の数が減少する分だけ施工性も更に向上することになる。   As shown in FIG. 3, the filling member having the above configuration is arranged in the horizontal direction (longitudinal and lateral directions) and the vertical direction, and the connecting convex portion 7 a for oblique connection also serving as horizontal connection is adjacent to the horizontal direction. Are fitted into the connecting recesses 7b for horizontal connection, and the bent portions 70a of the connecting projections 7a are fitted into and engaged with the connecting recesses 4b for oblique connection of the filling member stacked thereon. The filling members adjacent to each other in the direction and the oblique direction are connected to each other. And the connection convex part 6a for vertical connection and the connection convex part of the front-end | tip of the leg part 2 are overlapped by the up-down direction, the connection recessed part 6b for the vertical connection of the filling member arrange | positioned, and the connection concave part of the front-end | tip of the leg part 2 The upper and lower filling members are also connected to each other. Therefore, the filling member for the underground water tank is also strong only by being arranged in the horizontal direction (vertical and horizontal directions) and the vertical direction without considering the vertical and horizontal directions of the filling member without using a connecting member as a separate member. A simple void structure can be constructed with good workability inside the underground water tank. In addition, a connection projection dedicated to horizontal connection and a recess for avoiding interference with a connection projection for oblique connection are unnecessary, and the number of recesses formed on the side surface of each partition unit of the horizontal platen 1 can be reduced. The strength drop of the horizontal board portion 1 can be suppressed, and the workability is further improved by the amount that the number of connecting convex portions and concave portions to be fitted is reduced.

図9は本発明の更に他の実施形態に係る地下水槽用充填部材の側面図、図10は同充填部材の平面図である。   FIG. 9 is a side view of a ground water tank filling member according to still another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 10 is a plan view of the filling member.

この地下水槽用充填部材は、水平盤部1を正方形の四周枠状に形成し、この水平盤部1に倒立した四角台形状の籠形脚部20を一体に形成したものである。四周枠状の水平盤部1の側面には、前述した図1〜図6に示す地下水槽用充填部材と同様に、水平連結用の蟻ほぞ状の連結凸部3aと蟻溝状の連結凹部3bが合計4つずつ、斜め連結用のL字状の連結凸部4aと干渉避けの凹部5が合計4つずつ形成されており、四周枠状の水平盤部1の四隅の上面には、斜め連結用の連結凹部4bが1つずつ、合計4つ、また、上下連結用の円柱状の連結凸部6aと円穴状の連結凹部6bがそれぞれ1つずつ、合計4つずつ形成されている。そして、籠形脚部20の先端面にも、上下連結用の連結凸部と連結凹部が形成されている。   This filling member for underground water tanks is formed by forming the horizontal plate portion 1 in a square quadrilateral frame shape and integrally forming the square trapezoidal bowl-shaped leg portion 20 that is inverted on the horizontal plate portion 1. On the side surface of the four-frame frame-shaped horizontal board portion 1, as in the ground water tank filling member shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, the ant tenon-like connection convex portion 3 a for horizontal connection and the ant groove-like connection concave portion are provided. 3b is formed in total, L-shaped connecting convex portions 4a for oblique connection and four concave portions 5 for avoiding interference are formed in total, and on the upper surface of the four corners of the four-frame frame-shaped horizontal plate portion 1, There are four connecting recesses 4b for oblique connection, a total of four, and four columnar connecting protrusions 6a and one circular hole-shaped connecting recess 6b for upper and lower connections. Yes. And the connection convex part and connection recessed part for an up-down connection are formed also in the front end surface of the bowl-shaped leg part 20. As shown in FIG.

この地下水槽用充填部材も、縦の中心線と横の中心線とで4つに区画される区画単位が、縦の中心線と横の中心線との交点を中心に90°ずつ回転する度に合致し、充填部材を反転させて水平盤部1の上面を合わせた際に、一方の充填部材の連結凸部6aと連結凹部6bが形成されているそれぞれの位置に、他方の充填部材の連結凹部6bと連結凸部6aがそれぞれ対応するように形成されて、互いに嵌合するようになっているため、縦横の方向性がない充填部材となっている。
なお、図示はしていないが、籠形脚部20の側面及び先端面には多数の通水孔が形成され、籠形脚部20の内側と外側で水が自由に出入りできるようになっている。
This groundwater tank filling member is also rotated every 90 ° around the intersection of the vertical center line and the horizontal center line, with the partition unit divided into four parts by the vertical center line and the horizontal center line. When the upper surface of the horizontal platen 1 is aligned by reversing the filling member, each of the filling members 6a and 6b is formed at the respective positions where the connection protrusions 6a and the connection depressions 6b of the one filling member are formed. Since the connecting concave portion 6b and the connecting convex portion 6a are formed so as to correspond to each other and are fitted to each other, the filling member has no vertical and horizontal directions.
In addition, although not shown in figure, many water flow holes are formed in the side surface and the front end surface of the bowl-shaped leg portion 20 so that water can freely enter and exit inside and outside the bowl-shaped leg portion 20. Yes.

このような地下水槽用充填部材も、前述した地下水槽用充填部材と同様に、水平方向(縦横方向)及び鉛直方向に配設するだけで、水平方向に隣り合う充填部材同士が水平連結用の連結凸部3aと連結凹部3bとの嵌合によって連結され、上下に重なる充填部材同士が上下連結用の連結凸部6aと連結凹部6bとの嵌合、及び、籠形脚部20の先端の上下連結用の連結凸部と連結凹部との嵌合によって連結され、斜め方向に隣接する充填部材同士が斜め連結用の連結凸部4aと連結凹部4bとの係合によって連結されるため、別部材の連結具を用いないで、強固な空隙構造体を地下水槽の内部に施工性良く構築することができ、また、充填部材に縦横の方向性がないので配設作業も容易である。   In the same manner as the above-described underground water tank filling member, such a filling member for the underground water tank is also provided in the horizontal direction (vertical and horizontal directions) and the vertical direction, and the horizontal adjacent filling members are used for horizontal connection. The connecting convex portions 3a and the connecting concave portions 3b are connected by fitting, and the upper and lower filling members are connected to the upper and lower connecting connecting convex portions 6a and the connecting concave portions 6b. Since the connecting protrusions for connecting the upper and lower parts and the connecting recesses are connected to each other, and the filling members adjacent in the oblique direction are connected by the engagement of the connecting protrusions 4a and the connecting recesses 4b for the oblique connection. A solid void structure can be constructed in the groundwater tank with good workability without using a connecting tool for members, and the filling member does not have vertical and horizontal directions, and is easy to install.

以上の実施形態に係る地下水槽用充填部材は、いずれも水平盤部1の下面(一方の水平面)から突き出す脚部2,20を備えたものであるが、脚部のない水平盤部1のみの充填部材、例えば、ある程度の高さを有する正方形枠型の水平盤部1のみからなる充填部材とし、この正方形枠型の水平盤部1を縦の中心線と横の中心線とで4つに区画した各区画単位の側面に、前述した水平連結用の蟻ほぞ状の連結凸部3aと蟻溝状の連結凹部3b、及び、斜め連結用のL字状の連結凸部4aと干渉避けの凹部5を形成すると共に、水平盤部1の各区画単位の上下両面に、斜め連結用の角穴状の連結凹部4b、及び、上下連結用の円柱状の連結凸部6aと円穴状の連結凹部6bを形成してもよい。   Although the filling member for groundwater tanks concerning the above embodiment is equipped with the leg parts 2 and 20 which all protrude from the lower surface (one horizontal surface) of the horizontal board part 1, only the horizontal board part 1 without a leg part is provided. For example, a filling member consisting only of a square frame type horizontal plate part 1 having a certain height, and this square frame type horizontal plate part 1 includes four vertical center lines and four horizontal center lines. On the side face of each partition unit divided into two, avoid the interference with the above-mentioned ant tenon-like connecting convex part 3a and dovetail-like connecting convex part 3b for oblique connection and the L-shaped connecting convex part 4a for oblique connection. Are formed on the upper and lower surfaces of each partition unit of the horizontal platen 1 and are connected to square connecting concave portions 4b for oblique connection and cylindrical connecting convex portions 6a for vertical connection and circular hole shapes. The connecting recess 6b may be formed.

このような脚部のない水平盤部1のみからなる充填部材は、上下の方向性がないので、斜め連結用のL字状の連結凸部4aを上方又は下方に屈曲させて、屈曲部40aの先端が水平盤部1の各区画単位の上方又は下方に出るようにすればよく、また、上下連結用の連結凸部6aと連結凹部6bは、水平盤部1の各区画単位の上面と下面の双方に形成するのがよい。
なお、この充填部材の正方形枠型の水平盤部1には、多数の通水孔を形成して水が自由に出入りできるようにする必要がある。また、このような正方形枠型の水平盤部1は、成形性を勘案して適宜分割して成形することが望ましい。
Since the filling member composed only of the horizontal plate portion 1 without the leg portion has no vertical direction, the bent portion 40a is formed by bending the L-shaped connection convex portion 4a for oblique connection upward or downward. It is sufficient that the top end of the horizontal plate portion 1 protrudes above or below the respective partition units of the horizontal plate portion 1. It is good to form on both lower surfaces.
In addition, it is necessary to form many water flow holes in the square frame type horizontal board portion 1 of the filling member so that water can freely enter and exit. In addition, it is desirable that such a square frame type horizontal platen 1 is divided and formed as appropriate in consideration of formability.

このような充填部材も、水平方向(縦横方向)及び鉛直方向に配設するだけで縦横、上下、斜め方向に連結されるため、強固な空隙構造体を地下水槽の内部に施工性良く構築することができる。   Since such a filling member is also connected in the vertical, horizontal, vertical, and diagonal directions simply by being arranged in the horizontal direction (vertical and horizontal directions) and the vertical direction, a strong void structure is built in the groundwater tank with good workability. be able to.

1 水平盤部
2 脚部
20 籠型脚部
3a 水平連結用の連結凸部
3b 水平連結用の連結凹部
4a 斜め連結用の連結凸部
4b 斜め連結用の連結凹部
5 干渉避けの凹部
6a 上下連結用の連結凸部
6b 上下連結用の連結凹部
7a 水平連結兼用の斜め連結用の連結凸部
7b 水平連結用の連結凹部
C1 縦の中心線
C2 横の中心線
O 縦の中心線と横の中心線との交点
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Horizontal board part 2 Leg part 20 Vertical leg part 3a Connection convex part for horizontal connection 3b Connection concave part for horizontal connection 4a Connection convex part for diagonal connection 4b Connection concave part for diagonal connection 5 Concave part for avoiding interference 6a Vertical connection Connection convex part 6b Connection concave part for vertical connection 7a Connection convex part 7b for horizontal connection and diagonal connection 7b Connection concave part for horizontal connection C1 Vertical center line C2 Horizontal center line O Vertical center line and horizontal center Intersection with line

Claims (5)

水平方向及び鉛直方向に配設されて地下水槽の内部の空隙構造体を形成する充填部材であって、
上記充填部材は水平盤部を少なくとも備え、水平盤部の側面同士が合わされて水平方向に配設されると共に、水平盤部の水平面同士が合わされるか、又は、水平盤部の一方の水平面同士及び水平盤部の他方の水平面から突き出す脚部の先端同士が合わされて鉛直方向に配設されるものであり、
上記水平盤部の縦の中心線と横の中心線とで4つに区画される各区画単位には、水平方向に隣合わせの充填部材の水平盤部と連結するための水平連結用の連結凸部と水平連結用の連結凹部、及び、水平方向に隣合わせの充填部材の水平盤部の上又は下に重ねられる充填部材の水平盤部と連結するための斜め連結用の連結凸部と斜め連結用の連結凹部が、それぞれ一体に形成されていて、各区画単位が縦の中心線と横の中心線との交点を中心に90°ずつ回転する度に合致する形状となっていることを特徴とする地下水槽用充填部材。
A filling member that is arranged in a horizontal direction and a vertical direction to form a void structure inside the underground water tank,
The filling member includes at least a horizontal plate portion, and the horizontal plate portions are arranged side by side and arranged in the horizontal direction, and the horizontal surfaces of the horizontal plate portions are combined, or one horizontal plane of the horizontal plate portion is And the tips of the leg portions protruding from the other horizontal surface of the horizontal plate portion are combined and arranged in the vertical direction,
Each of the partition units divided into four by the vertical center line and the horizontal center line of the horizontal plate part is a connecting projection for horizontal connection for connecting to the horizontal plate part of the filling member adjacent in the horizontal direction. And a connecting concave portion for connecting horizontally and a connecting convex portion for connecting obliquely for connecting with a horizontal plate portion of a filling member stacked on or below a horizontal plate portion of a filling member adjacent in the horizontal direction. The connecting concave portions are integrally formed, and each partition unit has a shape that matches each time it is rotated by 90 ° about the intersection of the vertical center line and the horizontal center line. Filling member for underground water tank.
前記水平連結用の連結凸部と前記水平連結用の連結凹部、及び、前記斜め連結用の連結凸部が前記水平盤部の各区画単位の側面に形成され、前記斜め連結用の連結凹部が前記水平盤部の各区画単位の水平面に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の地下水槽用充填部材。   The connecting projection for horizontal connection, the connecting recess for horizontal connection, and the connecting projection for oblique connection are formed on the side surface of each partition unit of the horizontal plate portion, and the connecting recess for oblique connection is It is formed in the horizontal surface of each division unit of the said horizontal board part, The filling member for underground water tanks of Claim 1 characterized by the above-mentioned. 前記斜め連結用の連結凸部が、前記水平盤部の各区画単位の側面から水平方向に突き出して上方又は下方に屈曲するL字状の連結凸部であって、この連結凸部の、上方又は下方に屈曲した屈曲部の先端が前記水平盤部の各区画単位から上方又は下方に出ていることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の地下水槽用充填部材。   The connecting projection for oblique connection is an L-shaped connecting projection that protrudes in the horizontal direction from the side surface of each partition unit of the horizontal plate portion and bends upward or downward. The ground water tank filling member according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a tip of a bent portion bent downward protrudes upward or downward from each partition unit of the horizontal plate portion. 前記斜め連結用のL字状の連結凸部が、前記水平盤部の各区画単位の側面から水平方向に突き出した先端部の幅を基端部の幅よりも広く形成することによって、水平連結兼用の斜め連結用の連結凸部とされ、この連結凸部に対応して奥端部の幅を開口端部の幅よりも広く形成した水平連結用の連結凹部が前記水平盤部の各区画単位の側面に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の地下水槽用充填部材。   The L-shaped connecting convex part for oblique connection forms a horizontal connection by forming the width of the leading end protruding in the horizontal direction from the side surface of each partition unit of the horizontal plate part wider than the width of the base end part. Each of the sections of the horizontal plate portion is a connecting recess for horizontal connection, which is a connecting convex portion for diagonal connection, and the width of the back end portion is wider than the width of the opening end portion corresponding to the connecting convex portion. The filling member for a groundwater tank according to claim 3, wherein the filling member is formed on a side surface of the unit. 前記水平盤部が脚部を有しないものであって、前記斜め連結用のL字状の連結凸部の屈曲部の先端が、この脚部を有しない水平盤部の各区画単位から上方又は下方に出ていることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の地下水槽用充填部材。   The horizontal plate portion does not have a leg portion, and the tip of the bent portion of the L-shaped connecting convex portion for oblique connection is above or from each partition unit of the horizontal plate portion not having the leg portion. The filling member for underground water tank according to claim 3, wherein the filling member protrudes downward.
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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001355259A (en) * 2000-06-14 2001-12-26 Shinichiro Hayashi Structural body
JP2003034970A (en) * 2001-07-23 2003-02-07 Ebata Kk Rainwater storage/storage and infiltration tank
JP2007056611A (en) * 2005-08-26 2007-03-08 Takiron Co Ltd Filler and filling structure for underground water tank
JP2007182708A (en) * 2006-01-06 2007-07-19 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Underground storage tank design supporting device, its method, its program based on the design method, and program recording medium recording the same
JP2007321388A (en) * 2006-05-31 2007-12-13 Takiron Co Ltd Filler for groundwater tank
US20080166182A1 (en) * 2005-02-04 2008-07-10 Paddy Smith Subsurface Stormwater System

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001355259A (en) * 2000-06-14 2001-12-26 Shinichiro Hayashi Structural body
JP2003034970A (en) * 2001-07-23 2003-02-07 Ebata Kk Rainwater storage/storage and infiltration tank
US20080166182A1 (en) * 2005-02-04 2008-07-10 Paddy Smith Subsurface Stormwater System
JP2007056611A (en) * 2005-08-26 2007-03-08 Takiron Co Ltd Filler and filling structure for underground water tank
JP2007182708A (en) * 2006-01-06 2007-07-19 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Underground storage tank design supporting device, its method, its program based on the design method, and program recording medium recording the same
JP2007321388A (en) * 2006-05-31 2007-12-13 Takiron Co Ltd Filler for groundwater tank

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