JP2016035141A - Building material structure (for gate door, handrail, terrace, or various types of fences) - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a building material structure that allows a pattern on a gate door, a handrail, a terrace or various types of fences to be changed (rearranged) freely to suit personal taste.SOLUTION: A structure of a building material comprises a frame 1 that constitutes an outer shell, and a decorative material 2 that shows a pattern and is fitted to the frame 1. An engaging body that comprises any of an engaging hole, an engaging groove, and an engaging protrusion is formed around the frame 1, while an insertion body comprising one or more of engaging rods, an engaging ring and an engaging hook, and an insertion rod, an insertion ring and an insertion hook is installed on a free end of the decorative material 2. The decorative material 2 may be supported or removed freely, by having the insertion body inserted into and supported by the engaging body of the frame 1, thereby allowing the pattern and form of the building material to be rearranged.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1-1

Description

  The present invention mainly relates to the structure of a building material (hereinafter, described as an example using a gate or a handrail) that effectively uses waste resin, waste wire, or the like.

  Conventional gates and handrails are a mass production method by aluminum extrusion, or a method of assembling and integrating a steel material or a wire by a support means such as welding or a set screw. Therefore, there are problems such as failure to satisfy the desires of consumers who desire a custom-made method (custom-made pattern), or lack of originality (originality).

  Therefore, it is examined whether the above problem can be solved by citing prior literature. For example, it is disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002-081283. The present invention has a structure in which an aluminum plate is forged and an aluminum decorative body is assembled and integrated with a frame (partition base) with a band. It is intended to change the conventional uniform form and reduce the weight. Further, it is disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2007-1000041. The present invention is a structure in which a vertical and horizontal decorative lattice material and an additional vertical and horizontal decorative lattice material are combined to form a lattice panel, and this lattice panel is erected on the ground or a foundation structure via an anchor bolt. is there. This provides a lattice panel that is free to change after construction (recombination is free) and suits each person's preference.

  In literatures (1) and (2), it seems that the structure can be installed in a custom-made manner and can exhibit its originality. However, it is troublesome to assemble, and it cannot be constructed unless it is a profession, and it cannot be said that it can be said that it can be reconfigured according to each person's preference. In addition, there are improvements in the utilization of waste such as waste resin and waste wire to effectively utilize materials and reduce costs. Furthermore, the gates, handrails, terraces, or various types of fences can be recombined with a common method, and are not structured and not recombined with a common method. It seems that it cannot be said that it is a gate that can be changed.

JP 2002-081283 A JP 2007-1000041 A

  In view of the above, the present invention is a structure that can be installed in a custom-made manner and can demonstrate its originality, and is simple to assemble and does not require time. Providing gates, handrails, etc. that can be recombined according to each person's preference, and providing gates, handrails, etc. that can effectively use waste materials such as waste resin and waste wire to reduce the cost of materials and reduce costs, etc. Furthermore, since the gates, handrails, terraces, or various types of fences can be recombined with a common method and recombined with a common method. It is intended to provide gates and handrails that can be recombined.

  In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, claims 1 to 7 which will be described sequentially are provided.

The invention of claim 1 is a building material consisting of a frame body that forms the outline of a gate, a handrail, a terrace, or various fences, and a decorative material that expresses a pattern attached to the frame body,
A locking body made of any of a locking hole, a locking groove, or a locking projection is provided around the frame, and one or more locking rods or locking are provided at the free end of the decorative body. Provide an insertion body consisting of a ring, a locking hook, or an insertion rod, an insertion ring, an insertion hook,
A structure in which a decorative body is inserted into and supported by a locking body of a frame so that the decorative body can be supported or removed from the frame and the pattern and form of the building material can be recombined. Even if you are not a profession, it is a material structure that can be installed in a custom-made manner and that can demonstrate its originality, and is easy to assemble and does not require time. The doors, handrails, etc. that can be recombined according to your preference, and the structure of the gates, handrails, terraces, or various fences can be recombined by a common method and recombination by a common method Therefore, as described above, there is an advantage that it is possible to provide gates, handrails and the like that can be recombined according to each person's preference.

  The invention of claim 2 has a configuration in which the recombination is configured such that the frame body and / or the decorative body can be shortened and shortened while using the locking body of the frame body and the insertion body of the decorative body. There is a practical advantage in that it is a construction of a building material and can achieve the intent of claim 1 or provide a beneficial recombinable configuration therefor.

  The invention of claim 3 is a construction of a building material in which the frame body and / or the decorative body is formed of a resin material, and the resin material is configured to use waste, and the intent of claim 1 In addition, there is an actual benefit that it is possible to provide gates, handrails, etc. that can effectively use waste such as waste resin, and can use materials and reduce costs.

  The invention of claim 4 is a construction of a building material in which the frame and / or the decorative body is formed of a wire, and the wire uses a waste, and the intent of claim 1 is achieved. In addition, there is an advantage that it is possible to provide gates, handrails, etc. that can effectively use waste such as waste wire rods, and can use materials and reduce costs.

  Invention of Claim 5 is the structure of the building material made into the structure which enables the length of a frame and / or a decoration body to be shortened using a connector, and can achieve the intention of Claim 1 There is a practical advantage that a structure of a frame body and / or a decorative body can be provided which is useful for the purpose.

  The invention of claim 6 is a construction of a construction material in which the structure for supporting the decorative body on the frame body can be achieved by the screwing structure, and the intention of claim 1 can be achieved, or beneficial for that purpose. In addition, there is an advantage that an assembly structure of a frame body and / or a decorative body can be provided.

  According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, the structure for supporting the decorative body on the frame body has a structure in which the frame body is used as a tubular body, and is supported by extending a cutout groove provided in the tubular body and a decorative body inserted into the cutout groove. It is a structure of a building material that is composed of a hook and / or a locking ball provided at the end of the support hook, and a spacer for supporting the gap provided between the support hook and / or the locking ball. There is an advantage that the intent of claim 1 can be achieved or that it is possible to provide an optimal structure of the frame body and / or the decorative body, which is beneficial for that purpose.

Front schematic diagram of an example of the present invention adopted for a gate Enlarged schematic diagram of the main part of Fig.1-1 Front schematic diagram of an example in which the present invention is adopted for a handrail 2-1 enlarged schematic diagram of the main part of FIG. 2-1 enlarged schematic diagram of other essential parts Front schematic diagram of another example in which the present invention is applied to a handrail 3-1 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the main part of FIG. Schematic diagram showing another example of FIG. Front schematic diagram of another example in which the present invention is applied to a handrail Front schematic diagram of still another example in which the present invention is applied to a handrail The expanded perspective view which showed an example of the support structure of the frame and decoration body of this invention 6-1 sectional view The expanded perspective view which showed another example of the support structure of the frame and decoration body of this invention Sectional view of FIG. Cross section of the frame in FIG. The perspective view which showed the spacer of FIGS. 7-1 bird's-eye view seen from the bottom of the frame in FIG. Front schematic diagram showing other attachment methods for frame and decorative body Schematic front view showing the completion of installation in Fig. 8-1 Schematic diagram showing an example of a wire autobender that processes wire (waste wire) Schematic showing an example of a melting device that processes resin (waste resin)

  In the embodiment, as a representative example, the gate A is shown in FIGS. 1-1 and 1-2, and the handrail B is shown in FIGS. A common structure will be described.

  1, 1 etc. are frame bodies, such as gate A or handrail B, which are equipped on each work piece (as part of the building) (either part of the structure or standing on the structure body etc. Alternatively, it can be installed, assembled, etc. on the structure).

  The frames 1 and 1 (a pair of structures has a single symbol) use a resin material, a wire, a waste resin material, a waste wire, or the like. When this waste resin and waste wire are used, the remaining wire is used as the waste wire, and the wire autobender (wire bender, other jig “not shown”) shown in FIG. 9 is used. This wire autobender can also be used for new wire processing. Further, resin particles (pellets) are formed using the melting apparatus shown in FIG.

  The frame body 1 is equipped with means 3 (locking body and insertion body) for attaching a decorative body 2 to be described later. This means 3 includes a pair of screws 300 (an example of an insertion body) provided on the branch part 200 of the decorative body 2 shown in FIG. 6-1 or FIG. There is a method of attaching to a pair of installed screw tubes 301 (an example of a locking body) by screwing simultaneously or alternately. In addition, the frame body 1 shown in FIGS. 7-1 to 7-3 is a tubular body, and a kerf 302 (an example of a locking body) is formed in the facing surface 1a of the tubular body. The branch part 200 (an example of constituting the insertion body) is penetrated through, and a spherical body 303 (an example of constituting the insertion body) provided at the tip thereof is used as an inner cylinder 304 (an example of constituting the locking body) of the tubular body. It is a structure to be inserted and supported, and the interval for attaching the decorative body 2 or the interval maintenance between the spheres 303 is ensured by the insertion body. For example, the large, medium, and small spacers 305 shown in FIG. 7-3 are used. The decorative body 2 is fixed at a predetermined position using the large, medium, and small spacers 305. The spacer 305 can be a flexible material, a spring material, a bulging body such as a balloon, or the like. As a result, the size of the decorative body 2 is large, medium, small and large, the distance between the decorative bodies 2 and / or the harmony with the space, or the windshield, the fall of items, and the safety of people, animals, etc. Secure it. Although not shown, by forming the spacer 305 with an elastic body, it is possible to give elasticity to the decorative body 2 and enjoy safety and change. In FIG. 7-2-2, the hole 302a is provided in the kerf 302, and the sphere 303 is inserted and removed, thereby ensuring convenience. The kerf 302 has a structure narrower than the sphere 303.

  The ornamental body 2 can enjoy the taste of the viewer like the ornamental part 201 having various patterns and the ornamental part 201 having numbers (2, 3) reminiscent of auspiciousness. Further, as shown in FIG. 3C, another example of the means 3 is a structure in which the branch part 200 of the decorative body 2 is eliminated and the same function is replaced by a part 201a (decorated part 201a) of the decorative part 201. The entire decorative body 2 is a decorative portion 201. In this example, since there is no branch part 20, it is thought that it is useful for a decorative appeal, improvement of commercial value, ease of manufacture, and the like.

  FIG. 1-1 is a state in which a gate A is installed on a pillar (structure) 6. FIGS. 2-1 to 7-3 are examples in which a handrail B is assumed. Show. In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 7-1 to 7-3, for example, the handrail B can be freely assembled, the degree of freedom in changing the assembly, the degree of freedom in decoration, etc. As you can see, it is possible to achieve diversity, such as the desire and change of atmosphere. The same applies to the gate A in the embodiment shown in FIGS.

  Assembly of the decorative body 2 to the frame body 1 (insertion support) will be described. In the example of FIGS. 6A and 6B, the screw 300 of the insertion body of the decorative body 2 is inserted into the screw tube 300 of the locking body of the frame body 1 pivotably attached to the column 6 from the opening side. It is assembled by screwing. The feature is that anyone can assemble easily and quickly (recombination is possible). Removal can be done easily and quickly by reversing the assembly. Next, in one example of FIGS. 7-1 to 7-3, a locking body of the frame body 1 that forms a frame structure such as a handrail B for stairs, a handrail B for a veranda, a handrail B for a terrace, or a handrail B for a hall is configured. An appropriate member, for example, the branch portion 200, that constitutes the insertion body of the decorative body 2 from the opening side (not shown) in the cut groove 302 or the hole portion 302 a (insertion hole such as a slit or a polyhedral hole). The spherical body 303 (large diameter portion such as a flat plate or an ellipsoid) and the spacer 305 are assembled by being inserted into the inner cylinder 304. Anyone can easily and quickly assemble. Removal can be done easily and quickly by reversing the assembly. Moreover, a ring can be provided in the branch part 200, and this ring can be attached to the outside of the frame body 1 and / or the spacer 305 can be used to support the decorative body 2 and adjust the distance. Furthermore, attachment or removal (support, assembly) of the decorative body 2 to the frame body 1 can be performed by welding, adhesion, separation, or the like. Further, as shown in FIG. 7-3, the sphere 303 is inserted from the hole 302a, and then moves along the inner cylinder 304 and the kerf 302, and is stopped at an appropriate position. This stop position is useful because it is possible to attach the decorative body 2 to the frame body 1 quickly and in a short time by adjusting and fixing the length of the spacer 305. It is also effective to fix the spacer 305 by a method such as screwing, fitting, or welding.

  Although the structure for attaching and detaching the locking body and the insertion body is not shown, examples of the means 3 such as welding, fitting, fitting, caulking, insertion, bonding, fitting, etc. are also possible.

  Further, the attachment method of the frame body 1 and the decorative body 2 shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B is that the decorative body 2 is made of at least a flexible material and is bent as shown in FIG. Further, after being inserted into the frame body 1, it is opened and, for example, a hole 302a (preferably having a smaller diameter than that of FIG. 7-2-2), a branch portion on a tubular body such as the frame body 1 (not shown). 200 is inserted, and the auxiliary piece 200a of the branch part 200 is configured to be in contact with one surface of the frame 1. This structure has the advantage that it can be freely changed and useful, and can be easily attached. The decorative body 2 has elasticity and is considered to be useful for preventing injury, avoiding damage to the decorative body 2, the frame body 1 and the like. FIG. 8-2 is a schematic front view showing the completion of attachment.

  In the figure, reference numeral 5 denotes a connecting tool, which is provided on the frame 1 and / or the branch part 200 (decoration part 201 “not shown”) or the like as shown in FIGS. 5 and 3-1. Alternatively, the length of the branch part 200 (decorative body 2) can be made shorter or longer. The dimensions of the gate A or the handrail B can be changed. Moreover, it is desirable to use the connecting rod 500.

  In addition to the apparatus shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the frame body 1 and / or the decorative body 2 is manufactured using other processing machines, manual work, jigs such as molds, sheet metals, and wire cuts, It can be manufactured and processed.

  And although not shown, it is possible to manufacture the dart of the play equipment in the same manner, and to incorporate it into the gate A or the handrail B, or to constitute the whole, and it is beneficial. It is also useful for assembly (recombination) work and learning.

  In the figure, 7 is a key for the gate A.

Various embodiments and modifications can be made to the present invention without departing from the broad spirit and scope of the present invention. The above-described embodiments are for explaining the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Frame 1a Opposite surface 2 Decoration body 200 Branch part 200a Auxiliary piece 201 Decoration part 201a Decoration part 3 Means 300 Screw 301 Screw tube 302 Cut groove 302a Hole part 303 Sphere 304 Inner cylinder 305 Spacer 5 Connecting tool 500 Connecting rod 6 Column 7 Key A Gate B Handrail

Claims (7)

It is a building material consisting of a frame that constitutes the exterior of a gate, handrail, terrace, or various fences, and a decorative material that expresses a pattern attached to this frame,
Around the frame body, a locking body made of either a locking hole, a locking groove, or a locking projection is provided, and at the free end of the decorative body, one or more locking rods, Provide an insertion body consisting of a locking ring, a locking hook, or an insertion rod, an insertion ring, an insertion hook,
By inserting and supporting the insertion body of the decorative body into the locking body of the frame body, the decorative body can be supported or removed from the frame body, and the pattern and form of the building material are assembled. Construction material structure that can be changed.   The structure capable of recombination uses a locking body of the frame body and an insertion body of the decorative body, and the frame body and / or the decorative body can be configured to be long and short. The structure of the building material according to 1.   The structure of the building material according to claim 1, wherein the frame body and / or the decorative body is formed of a resin material, and the resin material uses waste.   The structure of the building material according to claim 1, wherein the frame body and / or the decorative body is formed of a wire, and the wire uses a waste.   The structure of the building material according to claim 1, wherein the length of the frame body and / or the decorative body is configured to be long or short using a connector.   The structure of the building material according to claim 1, wherein the structure for supporting the decorative body on the frame body can be achieved by a screwing structure.   The structure for supporting the decorative body on the frame body includes the frame body as a tubular body, a notch groove provided in the tubular body, a support rod extended from the decorative body inserted into the notched groove, and 2. A structure comprising: a locking ball provided at an end of the support rod; and a spacer for supporting the gap provided between the support rod and / or the locking ball. Construction material structure.