JP2016019197A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2016019197A5
JP2016019197A5 JP2014141782A JP2014141782A JP2016019197A5 JP 2016019197 A5 JP2016019197 A5 JP 2016019197A5 JP 2014141782 A JP2014141782 A JP 2014141782A JP 2014141782 A JP2014141782 A JP 2014141782A JP 2016019197 A5 JP2016019197 A5 JP 2016019197A5
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prediction
terminal
terminal demand
communication traffic
traffic
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JP2016019197A (en
JP6293598B2 (en
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通信端末による通信トラヒック量を予測する通信トラヒック予測装置において、
トラヒックの予測エリアを地理依存で分割した単位領域ごとにコール数を含むトラヒック特性を測定するトラヒック特性測定手段と、
前記予測エリア全体の端末数変動における各単位領域のコール数変動の寄与率を算出する寄与率算出手段と、
前記トラヒック特性に基づいて、単位領域ごとに将来のコール数を予測するコール数予測手段と、
前記予測エリア全体の将来の端末需要を、その実績値および端末需要を変動させるイベントの予定に基づいて予測する端末需要予測手段と、
前記コール数の予測結果を前記寄与率および端末需要の予測結果に基づいて補正する補正手段とを具備したことを特徴とする通信トラヒック予測装置。
In a communication traffic prediction device that predicts the amount of communication traffic by a communication terminal,
Traffic characteristic measuring means for measuring traffic characteristics including the number of calls for each unit area obtained by dividing the traffic prediction area according to geography,
Contribution rate calculating means for calculating the contribution rate of the call number variation of each unit area in the terminal number variation of the entire prediction area;
Call number predicting means for predicting the future number of calls for each unit area based on the traffic characteristics;
Terminal demand prediction means for predicting the future terminal demand of the entire prediction area based on the actual value and the schedule of the event that fluctuates the terminal demand;
A communication traffic prediction apparatus comprising correction means for correcting the prediction result of the number of calls based on the contribution rate and the prediction result of terminal demand.
前記単位領域ごとに、前記補正後のコール数の予測結果に基づいて予測トラヒック総量を算出する予測トラヒック総量算出手段を具備したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の通信トラヒック予測装置。   The communication traffic prediction apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a predicted traffic total amount calculation unit that calculates a predicted traffic total amount based on the corrected number of calls predicted result for each unit area. 前記予定されたイベントの属性を登録するイベント予定登録手段をさらに具備し、
前記端末需要予測手段は、
端末需要の実績値を第1の予測アルゴリズムに適用して第1の端末需要を予測する第1予測手段と、
予定されているイベントと属性が同等のイベントが過去に実施された際に観測された端末需要に基づいて当該イベントを契機とする第2の端末需要を、前記第1の予測アルゴリズムとは異なる第2の予測アルゴリズムで予測する第2予測手段と、
前記第1および第2の端末需要に基づいて将来の端末需要を計算する端末需要計算手段とを具備したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の通信トラヒック予測装置。
Further comprising event schedule registration means for registering the attribute of the scheduled event;
The terminal demand forecasting means is
First prediction means for predicting the first terminal demand by applying the actual value of the terminal demand to the first prediction algorithm;
The second terminal demand triggered by the event based on the terminal demand observed when the event having the same attribute as the scheduled event has been executed in the past is different from the first prediction algorithm. Second prediction means for predicting with a prediction algorithm of 2,
The communication traffic prediction apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising terminal demand calculation means for calculating a future terminal demand based on the first and second terminal demands.
前記第1の予測アルゴリズムが、前記コール数予測手段の予測アルゴリズムと同一または同等であることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の通信トラヒック予測装置。   The communication traffic prediction apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the first prediction algorithm is the same as or equivalent to the prediction algorithm of the call number prediction means. 前記イベントの属性が、イベントの種別、実施日、実施期間および実施規模の少なくとも一つを含むことを特徴とする請求項3または4に記載の通信トラヒック予測装置。   The communication traffic prediction apparatus according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the event attributes include at least one of an event type, an implementation date, an implementation period, and an implementation scale. 前記第2予測手段が、コール数の端末依存性を予測結果に反映させる端末属性反映手段をさらに具備したことを特徴とする請求項3ないし5のいずれかに記載の通信トラヒック予測装置。   6. The communication traffic prediction apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the second prediction means further comprises terminal attribute reflection means for reflecting the terminal dependence of the number of calls in the prediction result. 前記第2予測手段が、コール数の地理依存性を予測結果に反映させて端末需要を単位領域ごとに予測する地理的属性反映手段をさらに具備したことを特徴とする請求項3ないし6のいずれかに記載の通信トラヒック予測装置。   The said 2nd prediction means was further provided with the geographical attribute reflection means which reflects the geographical dependence of the number of calls in a prediction result, and estimates a terminal demand for every unit area | region. The communication traffic prediction apparatus according to claim 1. 前記単位領域が、前記予測エリアをメッシュ状に分割して得られるメッシュ領域であることを特徴とする請求項1ないし7のいずれかに記載の通信トラヒック予測装置。 The communication traffic prediction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the unit area is a mesh area obtained by dividing the prediction area into a mesh shape. 前記端末需要計算手段は、第2の端末需要を第1の端末需要で除することを特徴とする請求項3に記載の通信トラヒック予測装置。   4. The communication traffic prediction apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the terminal demand calculation unit divides the second terminal demand by the first terminal demand. 前記第2の端末需要が、通信端末のイベントの予定に基づく予測値または当該予測値の増減台数もしくは増減比率であり、
前記第1の端末需要が、通信端末の時系列実績値または当該時系列実績値の増減台数もしくは増減比率であることを特徴とする請求項9に記載の通信トラヒック予測装置。
The second terminal demand is a predicted value based on the event schedule of the communication terminal, or an increase / decrease number of the predicted value or an increase / decrease ratio,
The communication traffic prediction apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the first terminal demand is a time-series actual value of a communication terminal or an increase / decrease number or an increase / decrease ratio of the time-series actual value.
通信端末による通信トラヒック量を予測する通信トラヒック予測プログラムにおいて、
トラヒックの予測エリアを地理依存で分割した単位領域ごとにコール数を含むトラヒック特性を測定する手順と、
前記予測エリア全体の端末数変動における各単位領域のコール数変動の寄与率を算出する手順と、
前記トラヒック特性に基づいて、単位領域ごとに将来のコール数を予測する手順と、
前記予測エリア全体の将来の端末需要を、その実績値および端末需要を変動させるイベントの予定に基づいて予測する手順と、
前記コール数の予測結果を前記寄与率および端末需要の予測結果に基づいて補正する手順とを、コンピュータに実行させる通信トラヒック予測プログラム。
In a communication traffic prediction program for predicting the amount of communication traffic by a communication terminal,
Procedures for measuring traffic characteristics including the number of calls for each unit area obtained by dividing the traffic prediction area according to geography,
A procedure for calculating the contribution rate of the number of calls in each unit area in the number of terminals in the entire prediction area;
A procedure for predicting the future number of calls for each unit area based on the traffic characteristics;
A procedure for predicting the future terminal demand of the entire prediction area based on the actual value and the schedule of the event that fluctuates the terminal demand;
A communication traffic prediction program that causes a computer to execute a procedure of correcting the prediction result of the number of calls based on the contribution rate and the prediction result of terminal demand.
JP2014141782A 2014-07-09 2014-07-09 Communication traffic prediction apparatus and program Active JP6293598B2 (en)

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JP2016019197A5 true JP2016019197A5 (en) 2017-11-16
JP6293598B2 JP6293598B2 (en) 2018-03-14

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JP4254156B2 (en) * 2002-08-15 2009-04-15 日本電気株式会社 Traffic prediction apparatus and method for mobile communication network
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JP5628745B2 (en) * 2011-05-31 2014-11-19 日本電信電話株式会社 Traffic prediction method, apparatus and program
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