JP2016017334A - Snow stop device in roof - Google Patents

Snow stop device in roof Download PDF

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JP2016017334A
JP2016017334A JP2014141358A JP2014141358A JP2016017334A JP 2016017334 A JP2016017334 A JP 2016017334A JP 2014141358 A JP2014141358 A JP 2014141358A JP 2014141358 A JP2014141358 A JP 2014141358A JP 2016017334 A JP2016017334 A JP 2016017334A
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wire
horizontal
snow
snow stop
wire rod
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原田 新平
Shimpei Harada
新平 原田
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MORIOKA HARADA KK
Morioka Harada KK
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MORIOKA HARADA KK
Morioka Harada KK
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a manufacturing cost-comparatively inexpensive slide-down preventive member on a stationary member provided in a rear end part of a snow stop member.SOLUTION: A snow stop member 1 is formed in a side view triangular shape in the whole, and a vertical wire rod 2, horizontal wire rods 3, etc., 3', etc. and inclined wire rods 4, etc. are arranged at an equal interval, and respective box parts 5, etc. in the longitudinal-lateral diagonal direction are long in lateral horizontal wire rod parts 8, etc., and respective wire rod parts of a longitudinal vertical wire rod and a diagonal inclined wire rod are formed in a short rectangular shape, and a stationary member 6 is constituted in a rear end part of the snow stop member, and an interval material 12 formed in a side surface convex shape is provided in a bottom surface part of the snow stop member of touching with a front side part of both left-right side surface plates 7 and 7 and an intermediate surface plate 11, and an interval material 12' formed in a side surface convex shape is also provided on a rear side part upper surface of both left-right side surface plates and the intermediate surface plate, and an end part of the lateral horizontal wire rod is installed on the inside and an upper surface part of the interval material formed in this way, and a thin net plate material 14 is installed in the upper surface part of the stationary member formed in this way.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、屋根における雪止め装置に関するものである。    The present invention relates to a snow stop device for a roof.

従来、屋根の軒先箇所に設置する雪止め部材としては、次に示すような側面視三角形状体の上全面部に網体を被套したものが主力であったところ、このような構造では積雪の滑り止め効果はあっても、融雪効果は弱いものであったし、また雪止め部材の底面部と屋根面とが密接状態で空気の流通がなく雨水が溜まり易いことから、屋根面内部への洩水やスギコケの繁茂などが起こっていた。    Conventionally, as a snow stop member to be installed at the eaves portion of the roof, a main body is a mesh covering the entire upper surface of the triangular body as shown below. Even though it has an anti-slip effect, the snow-melting effect was weak, and because the bottom surface of the snow-stopping member and the roof surface are in close contact with each other, there is no air flow and rainwater tends to collect, so Leaked water and cedar moss were prosperous.

特開2006−207234号公報(特許第4676773号)JP 2006-207234 A (Patent No. 4676773) 特開2008−291532号公報JP 2008-291532 A 特開2010−1606号公報JP 2010-1606 A 特開2013−96056号公報JP 2013-96056 A

そこで、本発明は、前記のような雪止め装置の欠点を改良し、雪止め部材の底面部と屋根面との間隔をとり空気の流通を促進するとともに雨水の蓄まりを排除し、屋根面から家屋内への洩水を未然に防止するとともにスギコケなどの発生繁茂を防止することを目的とするとともに、屋根面における積雪の滑落防止を製作コストの比較的安価な部材による装置を提供することを目的とする。    Therefore, the present invention improves the drawbacks of the snow stop device as described above, increases the distance between the bottom surface of the snow stop member and the roof surface, promotes air flow and eliminates the accumulation of rainwater, and the roof surface. The purpose is to prevent leakage of water from the house to the house and to prevent the occurrence of cedar moss, etc., and to provide a device with a relatively low manufacturing cost to prevent snow falling on the roof surface. With the goal.

本発明は、全体が側面視三角形状に成る雪止め部材において、垂直線材と水平線材と傾斜線材とは等間隔に配置し縦横斜めにおける各ます目部分は横水平線材部が長く,縦垂直線材及び斜め傾斜線材の各線材部が短い矩形状に成り、前記雪止め部材の後端部には定置部材を構成し、この定置部材においても、雪止め部材を構成する底面部の延長線上および傾斜面部の延長線上に、左右両側端部に設けた側定板間に横水平線材を架設しかつ後端定板に縦水平線材を架設し、この各線材によって構成される各ます目部分も横水平線材部が長く縦線材部が短い矩形状に成り、左右両側定板及び中定板の前側部に当たる前記雪止め部材の底面部に側面凸形状に成る間隔材を設け、この間隔材の内部及び上面部に前記横水平線材の端部が架設し、前記左右両側板及び中定板の後側部上面にも側面凸形状に成る間隔材を設け、この間隔材の内部及び上面部に前記横水平線材の端部を架設し、このように成る前記定置部材の上面部に薄網板材を設置して成るものである。    The present invention provides a snow stop member having a triangular shape when viewed from the side, and the vertical wire, the horizontal wire, and the inclined wire are arranged at equal intervals, and the vertical and horizontal wire portions are long in the vertical and horizontal diagonal portions, and the vertical and vertical wire rods. And each wire part of the slanting slanted wire has a short rectangular shape, and constitutes a stationary member at the rear end of the snow stop member, and also in this stationary member, on the extension line of the bottom surface part constituting the snow stop member and on the slope A horizontal horizontal wire is installed between the side plates provided on the left and right side ends on the extended line of the surface, and a vertical horizontal wire is installed on the rear plate. The horizontal wire portion is long and the vertical wire portion is short, and a spacing member is provided on the bottom surface of the snow stop member that contacts the front side of the left and right side plates and the middle plate. And the end of the horizontal horizontal wire is installed on the upper surface, the left The spacing member having a convex shape on the side surface is also provided on the upper surface of the rear side portion of both side plates and the intermediate plate, and the end of the horizontal horizontal wire is constructed inside and on the upper surface portion of the spacing member. A thin net plate material is installed on the upper surface of the plate.

第1に、線材で構成する縦横斜めの線材によって形成される各ます目の矩形状部分が積雪の溶解現象を促進することができる。    1stly, the rectangular part of each square formed by the wire of the vertical and horizontal slant comprised with a wire can accelerate | stimulate the melting phenomenon of snow.

即ち、特に積雪量の多い傾斜面部分の線材の組み合わせによります目部分の態様が、縦横の長さの異なる矩形状に成ることから、積雪の溶解が促進されることになる。    In other words, the melting of the snow accumulation is promoted because the aspect of the first portion becomes a rectangular shape having different vertical and horizontal lengths by the combination of the wire rods of the inclined surface portion having a large amount of snow.

第2に、前記線材の底面部に当たる左右両側定板と中定板上に側面凸形状の間隔材を設置することによって空気の円滑な流通を図ることができるから、各線材間の積雪の溶解を促進することができるようになる。    Second, since the air can be smoothly circulated by installing a spacing member having a convex shape on the left and right side plates and the middle plate on the left and right sides of the wire, the melting of snow accumulation between the wires. Will be able to promote.

第3に、本雪止め装置部と屋根面との間の空気の流通が円滑にできるから、雨水の溜まり現象は起こらず、スギコケなどの繁茂を防止することができる。    Third, since air can smoothly flow between the snow stop device and the roof surface, rainwater does not accumulate, and cedar moss can be prevented from growing.

第4に、雪止め部材の後端部に設けた定置部材上の横水平線材と縦水平線材の架設本数を半数に減少したりまたは無しにしても、その上面部を被覆する薄網板材によって、十分雪止め効果を挙げることができるとともにそのための製作コストを安価にすることができるのである。    Fourthly, even if the number of horizontal horizontal wires and vertical horizontal wires on the stationary member provided at the rear end portion of the snow stop member is reduced to half or not, the thin net plate material covering the upper surface portion is used. Thus, the snow stop effect can be sufficiently obtained, and the manufacturing cost for that purpose can be reduced.

装置全体の斜視図Perspective view of the entire device 図1の側面図Side view of FIG.

側面視三角形状に成る雪止め部材においては、垂直線材と水平線材と傾斜線材を等間隔に組合わせて構成するものであるところ、これら三線材による各ます目部分は、横水平線部分が縦垂直線部分や傾斜線部分より長い矩形状に成るものである。    In the snow stop member that is triangular when viewed from the side, the vertical wire, horizontal wire, and inclined wire are combined at equal intervals. It has a rectangular shape longer than the line portion and the inclined line portion.

また、前記雪止め部材と一体に成る水平の定置部材においても、前記垂直線材と水平線材と傾斜線材に連通する縦水平線材は横水平線材に対して短い矩形状に成るます目部分を形成するものである。    In the horizontal stationary member integrated with the snow stopper member, the vertical horizontal wire, the vertical horizontal wire connected to the horizontal wire, and the inclined wire form a short rectangular shape with respect to the horizontal horizontal wire. Is.

屋根の軒先箇所において、以上の構成の雪止め部材と定置部材を設置したときは、屋根上の積雪はその各線材に当接して滑落を防止すると同時に、線材長さの縦横のバランスが同じではない矩形状に成ることから、融雪が促進されることになる。これがもし線材の縦横の長さが同じ正方形状の連続になると、融雪の促進はなされず固定状態が保たれることになってしまう。この線材の編成によるます目部の形状の違いによる融雪効果の違いは、積雪時の実験によって証明されている。    When the snow guard member and stationary member with the above configuration are installed at the eaves of the roof, the snow on the roof abuts against each wire to prevent sliding, and at the same time, the length and width balance of the wire length is not the same. Since it has no rectangular shape, snow melting is promoted. If this is a continuous square having the same length and width, the melting of snow will not be promoted and the fixed state will be maintained. The difference in snow melting effect due to the difference in the shape of the eye due to the knitting of the wire has been proved by experiments during snow accumulation.

この積雪の溶解は、雪止め部材や定置部材の左右両側端部に設置する凸形状間隔材によって、各部材全体の底面部を吹き抜ける空気の流通を円滑にすることにより促進されるようになる。    The melting of the snow accumulation is promoted by smooth circulation of the air that blows through the bottom surface of each member by the convex spacing members installed at the left and right ends of the snow stop member and the stationary member.

定置部材上の横水平線材と縦水平線材の架設本数を減少しても、またはこれを無しにしても、その上面部に設置する薄網部材によって雪止め作用を行うことになる。    Even if the number of the horizontal horizontal wires and the vertical horizontal wires on the stationary member is reduced or eliminated, the snow netting action is performed by the thin net member installed on the upper surface portion.

1は全体が側面視三角形状に成る垂直部と底面部と傾斜面部から成る雪止め部材で、この部材全体の各部は次のような3方向への線材の組合せから成る。即ち、正面視の垂直線材2と水平線材3・・と平面視の傾斜線材4・・と底面視の水平線材3’・・とは、それぞれ等間隔をおいて配置する。    Reference numeral 1 denotes a snow stop member composed of a vertical portion, a bottom surface portion, and an inclined surface portion that are triangular in a side view as a whole, and each portion of the entire member is composed of a combination of wires in the following three directions. That is, the vertical wire 2 in front view, the horizontal wire 3..., The inclined wire 4 in plan view, and the horizontal wire 3 ′ in bottom view are arranged at equal intervals.

前記雪止め部材1を構成する各線材による縦横斜めにおける各ます目部分5を見ると、それぞれ横線材部が長く縦及び斜めの各線材部が短い矩形状に成る。    Looking at each square portion 5 in the vertical and horizontal directions by each wire constituting the snow stop member 1, the horizontal wire portion is long and the vertical and diagonal wire portions are rectangular.

6は前記側面視三角形状に成る雪止め部材1の後端部に一体に構成した定置部材で、この定置部材においても前記雪止め部材1を構成する底面部の延長線上および傾斜面部の延長線上に、左右両側端部に設けた側定板7,7間に横水平線材8・・を架設しかつ後端定板9に縦水平線材10・・を架設するが、この定置部材における各線材8・・10・・によって構成される各ます目部分5にあっても、横線材部が長く縦線材部が短い矩形状に成る。    Reference numeral 6 denotes a stationary member formed integrally with the rear end portion of the snow stopper member 1 having a triangular shape in the side view, and also in this stationary member, on the extension line of the bottom surface portion and the extension line of the inclined surface portion constituting the snow stopper member 1. In addition, a horizontal horizontal wire 8.. Is installed between side fixing plates 7, 7 provided on both right and left ends, and a vertical horizontal wire 10 .. is installed on the rear end fixing plate 9. Even in each square portion 5 constituted by 8... 10, the horizontal wire portion is long and the vertical wire portion is short.

11は前記左右両側定板7,7の中間部に設けた中定板で、この中定板上には前記横水平線材8・・の中間部を架設する。    Reference numeral 11 denotes a middle fixed plate provided at an intermediate portion between the left and right side fixed plates 7, 7. On the intermediate fixed plate, an intermediate portion of the horizontal horizontal wire 8 is built.

12,12,12は前記左右両側定板7,7及び中定板11の前側部に当たる前記雪止め部材1の底面部に設けた側面凸形状に成る間隔材で、この間隔材によって雪止め部材の底面部と屋根面との密接関係を排除して浮上関係を保持し、空気の流通を円滑に行うようにする。この間隔材12の内部には、別の横水平線材8・・の一端部が架設し固着するようになるが、この間隔材12の上側面部にも別の横水平線材8の一端部が架設し固着する。    12, 12, 12 are spacing members having a convex side surface provided on the bottom surface portion of the snow stop member 1 that contacts the front side portions of the left and right side plates 7, 7 and the middle plate 11. The close relationship between the bottom surface of the roof and the roof surface is eliminated to maintain a floating relationship so that air can flow smoothly. One end of another horizontal horizontal wire 8 is built and fixed inside the spacing member 12, but one end of another horizontal horizontal wire 8 is also attached to the upper side surface of the spacing member 12. Install and fix.

左右側定板7,7および中定板11の前側部に当たる雪止め部材1の底面部に設けた側面凸形状の間隔材12,12,12と同じ構成の間隔部材を、さらに前記左右側定板7,7および中定板11の後側部上面に側面凸形状の間隔材12’,12’,12’として設置し、屋根面部との間隔をより大きく保持することにより、空気の流通と積雪の溶解を促進することになる。    A spacing member having the same configuration as the spacing convex members 12, 12, 12 provided on the bottom surface portion of the snow stop member 1 that contacts the front side portions of the left and right surface plates 7, 7 and the middle surface plate 11 is further provided on the left and right side surfaces. By installing as side surface convex shaped spacing members 12 ′, 12 ′, 12 ′ on the upper surface of the rear side portion of the plates 7, 7 and the medium plate 11, and maintaining a larger distance from the roof surface portion, air circulation and It will help melt snow.

前後2つの間隔材12,12,12’,12’に架設する各横水平線材8・・の一端部は、間隔材の上面部にそれぞれ架設して固着する。    One end portion of each horizontal horizontal wire 8... Installed on the two front and rear spacing members 12, 12, 12 ′, 12 ′ is installed on and fixed to the upper surface of the spacing member.

13,13,13は前記左右側定板及び中定板の前端部下側に設けた軒先箇所への掛止部である。    Reference numerals 13, 13, and 13 denote hook portions for eaves tips provided below the front end portions of the left and right side plates and the middle plate.

14は前記左右側定板7,7及び中定板11上に各設けた後側間隔材12’,12’,12’の上面部に架設した横水平線材8・・上に設置した薄網板材で、この薄網板材の網目形状は亀甲状でも菱目状でもその他の形状でもよいが、プレス成型により量産できるものを使用するから、これらの薄網板材は雪止め機能を安価な製作コストによって達成することができるのである。    14 is a thin net installed on the horizontal horizontal wires 8... Installed on the upper surface portions of the rear spacing members 12 ′, 12 ′, 12 ′ provided on the left and right side plates 7, 7 and the middle plate 11. Although the mesh shape of this thin mesh plate material may be a tortoiseshell shape, a rhombus shape, or other shapes, it uses a material that can be mass-produced by press molding, so these thin mesh plate materials have a snow stop function at a low production cost Can be achieved.

1 雪止め部材
2 正面視の垂直線材
3・・ 正面視の水平線材
3’・・ 底面視の水平線材
4・・ 平面視の傾斜線材
5・・ ます目部分
6 定置部材
7,7 側定板
8・・ 横水平線材
9 後端定板
10・・ 縦水平線材
11 中定板
12,12,12 前側間隔材
12’,12’,12’ 後側間隔材
13,13,13 掛止部
14 薄網板材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Snow stop member 2 Vertical wire rod in front view 3. ・ Horizontal wire rod in front view 3 ′ ・ Horizontal wire rod in bottom view 4. ・ Inclined wire rod in plan view 5. ・ Surface portion 6 Stationary member 7, 7 Side plate 8. Horizontal horizontal wire 9 Rear end plate 10. Vertical horizontal wire 11 Medium plate 12, 12, 12 Front spacing material 12 ', 12', 12 'Rear spacing material 13, 13, 13 Hook 14 Thin plate material

Claims (1)

全体が側面視三角形状に成る雪止め部材において、垂直線材と水平線材と傾斜線材とは等間隔に配置し縦横斜めにおける各ます目部分は横水平線材部が長く,縦垂直線材及び斜め傾斜線材の各線材部が短い矩形状に成り、前記雪止め部材の後端部には定置部材を構成し、この定置部材においても、雪止め部材を構成する底面部の延長線上および傾斜面部の延長線上に、左右両側端部に設けた側定板間に横水平線材を架設しかつ後端定板に縦水平線材を架設し、この各線材によって構成される各ます目部分も横水平線材部が長く縦線材部が短い矩形状に成り、左右両側定板及び中定板の前側部に当たる前記雪止め部材の底面部に側面凸形状に成る間隔材を設け、この間隔材の内部及び上面部に前記横水平線材の端部を架設し、前記左右両側定板及び中定板の後側部上面にも側面凸形状に成る間隔材を設け、この間隔材の内部及び上面部に前記横水平線材の端部を架設し、このように成る前記定置部材の上面部に薄網板材を設置して成ることを特徴とする屋根用雪止め装置。 In the snow stop member that has a triangular shape when viewed from the side, the vertical wire, horizontal wire, and inclined wire are arranged at equal intervals. Each of the wire portions is formed into a short rectangular shape, and a stationary member is formed at the rear end portion of the snow stopper member. Also in this stationary member, on the extended line of the bottom surface portion and the inclined surface portion constituting the snow stopper member In addition, a horizontal horizontal wire is installed between the side plates provided at the left and right ends, and a vertical horizontal wire is installed on the rear plate. A long vertical wire portion is formed into a short rectangular shape, and a spacing member having a convex side surface is provided on the bottom surface portion of the snow stop member that hits the front side portions of the left and right side plates and the middle plate, and inside and on the top surface of the spacing member. The end of the horizontal horizontal wire is installed, the left and right side plate Further, a spacing member having a convex shape on the side surface is provided on the upper surface of the rear side portion of the intermediate plate, and the end portions of the horizontal and horizontal wire members are installed inside and on the upper surface portion of the spacing member. A snow stop device for roofs, characterized in that a thin net plate material is installed in the part.
JP2014141358A 2014-07-09 2014-07-09 Snow stop device in roof Pending JP2016017334A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018071166A (en) * 2016-10-28 2018-05-10 秀彰 高橋 Cornice formation prevention device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018071166A (en) * 2016-10-28 2018-05-10 秀彰 高橋 Cornice formation prevention device

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