JP2016012700A - Slide type cover attaching/detaching structure - Google Patents

Slide type cover attaching/detaching structure Download PDF

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JP2016012700A
JP2016012700A JP2014134806A JP2014134806A JP2016012700A JP 2016012700 A JP2016012700 A JP 2016012700A JP 2014134806 A JP2014134806 A JP 2014134806A JP 2014134806 A JP2014134806 A JP 2014134806A JP 2016012700 A JP2016012700 A JP 2016012700A
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Prior art keywords
cover
fitting
slide
base
housing
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直樹 足和
Naoki Ashiwa
直樹 足和
栄介 谷地田
Eisuke Yachida
栄介 谷地田
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Nakayo Inc
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Nakayo Inc
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a slide type attaching/detaching structure eliminating the need of fastening components such as a screw which can be configured only by a plurality of housing components configuring a housing, and coupling the plurality of housing components relating to attaching/detaching by a slide structure.SOLUTION: A base 3 and a cover 2 are coupled to a first end portion of a surface on which the cover 2 is installed, and a slide coupling structure sliding when removing the cover 2 is formed. Fitting holes 20 and 21 in which a human finger can be inserted are formed on the base side or the cover side at a second end portion opposite to the first end portion of the surface on which the cover 2 is installed. Fitting claws 30 and 31 fitted with the fitting holes are formed on the cover side of a part opposite to the fitting holes or the base side. The slide coupling structure can slide in a predetermined direction while the fitting holes and the fitting claws are not fitted with each other.

Description

本発明は、スライド式カバー脱着構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a sliding cover detaching structure.

電子機器などの筐体は、複数の筐体部品から構成され、メンテナンス時などそれら筐体部品を外し点検や部品交換などするための筐体部品の脱着構造が設けられているのが一般的である（例えば、特許文献１）。   A housing such as an electronic device is generally composed of a plurality of housing parts, and is generally provided with a housing part detaching structure for removing the housing parts during maintenance and performing inspections and parts replacement. There is (for example, Patent Document 1).

しかしながら、特許文献１に記載された筐体部品の脱着構造は、筐体を構成する筐体部品以外に筐体部品の脱着構造を構成するためのネジ等の締結部品を必要とし、その分、メンテナンス時などそれら締結部品を外す工程があり作業が手間取るという問題がある。   However, the attachment / detachment structure of the casing component described in Patent Document 1 requires a fastening part such as a screw for configuring the attachment / detachment structure of the casing component in addition to the casing component constituting the casing. There is a process of removing these fastening parts, such as during maintenance, and there is a problem that work is troublesome.

また、筐体部品が別個に外れるため特に高所で作業する際は、外した筐体部品の落下の危険性や机などの安定した場所に下ろして次の作業に取り掛かる必要があるといった作業効率が悪いという問題がある。   Also, since the housing parts are separated separately, especially when working at a high place, there is a risk of dropping the removed housing parts, and it is necessary to move to a stable place such as a desk to start the next work. There is a problem that is bad.

特開２０１２−２５６８０５号公報JP 2012-256805 A

そこで、本発明は筐体を構成する複数の筐体部品だけで構成できるネジ等の締結部品が不要であり、かつ、脱着に係わる複数の筐体部品がスライド構造で連結するスライド式脱着構造を提供することにある。   Therefore, the present invention does not require a fastening part such as a screw that can be configured by only a plurality of casing parts constituting the casing, and a sliding type detachable structure in which a plurality of casing parts related to detachment are connected by a sliding structure. It is to provide.

上記の課題を解決するために、本発明は、ベースと前記ベースの所定の面を塞ぐカバーから構成される装置における前記カバーの脱着構造であって、前記カバーが装着される面の第一の端部に前記ベースと前記カバーを連結すると共に、前記カバーを外す際にスライドするスライド連結構造を形成し、前記カバーが装着される面の前記第一の端部と対向する第二の端部の前記ベース側または前記カバー側に人の指が挿入できる所定のサイズ以上の略半円または略円状の嵌合穴を形成し、前記嵌合穴と対向する部位の前記カバー側または前記ベース側に弾性変形機能を有する基材に形成された前記嵌合穴と嵌合する略半円または略円状の嵌合爪を形成し、前記スライド連結構造は、前記嵌合穴と前記嵌合爪が嵌合していない状態において、所定の方向にスライドできる構造であることを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention provides a detaching structure of the cover in an apparatus including a base and a cover that closes a predetermined surface of the base. A second end portion that connects the base and the cover to an end portion and forms a slide connection structure that slides when the cover is removed, and faces the first end portion of the surface to which the cover is mounted. A semi-circular or substantially circular fitting hole having a predetermined size or more that can be inserted by a human finger on the base side or the cover side of the cover side or the base at a portion facing the fitting hole. A substantially semicircular or substantially circular fitting claw that fits into the fitting hole formed in the base material having an elastic deformation function is formed on the side, and the slide connection structure is configured to fit the fitting hole and the fitting Predetermined when the claws are not engaged Characterized in that it is a structure that can slide in the direction.

本発明によれば、筐体を構成する複数の筐体部品だけで構成できるネジ等の締結部品が不要であり、かつ、脱着に係わる複数の筐体部品がスライド構造で連結するスライド式脱着構造を提供できる。   According to the present invention, there is no need for a fastening part such as a screw that can be constituted by only a plurality of casing parts constituting the casing, and a plurality of casing parts related to the detachment are connected by a sliding structure. Can provide.

本発明の実施の一形態に係る電子機器を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the electronic device which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention 図１の状態からベースをはずした状態を示す図The figure which shows the state which removed the base from the state of FIG. 図１の状態からカバーをはずした状態を示す図The figure which shows the state which removed the cover from the state of FIG. カバーとベースの嵌合を示す図１のＡ−Ａ線断面図1 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. カバーとベースの嵌合を示す図１のＢ−Ｂ線断面図1 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B in FIG. 1 showing the fitting between the cover and the base.

以下に、電子機器を例に、図面を参照しながら、本発明の実施の一形態について説明する。ただし、以下の説明は、あくまでも本発明の例示にすぎず、以下の記載によって発明の技術的範囲が限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings, taking an electronic device as an example. However, the following description is merely an example of the present invention, and the technical scope of the invention is not limited by the following description.

図１は、本発明の実施の一形態に係る電子機器１を示す斜視図である。電子機器１の筐体を構成するカバー２と、電子機器１の筐体を構成するベース３から成る構造を表している。複数の筐体部品から構成される筐体におけるネジ止めが不要であり、かつ、脱着に係わる複数の筐体部品がスライド構造で連結するスライド式脱着構造について、以下で説明する。   FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an electronic apparatus 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The structure which consists of the cover 2 which comprises the housing | casing of the electronic device 1, and the base 3 which comprises the housing | casing of the electronic device 1 is represented. A sliding attachment / detachment structure in which a plurality of casing parts related to attachment / detachment are connected by a slide structure without screwing in a casing constituted by a plurality of casing parts will be described below.

図２は、図１の状態からベース３をはずした状態を示す図である。カバー２の上部側面に人の指が挿入できる所定のサイズ以上の略半円状の嵌合穴２０、２１を有する。なお、嵌合穴２０、２１は、２箇所設けているが、筐体のサイズ等に応じて数は問わない。また、設置個所については本発明の趣旨を阻害しないものであれば、これに限定されないものとする。   FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a state in which the base 3 is removed from the state of FIG. The upper side surface of the cover 2 has substantially semicircular fitting holes 20 and 21 of a predetermined size or more that allow human fingers to be inserted. In addition, although the fitting holes 20 and 21 are provided in two places, the number is not ask | required according to the size etc. of a housing | casing. Further, the installation location is not limited to this as long as it does not hinder the gist of the present invention.

カバー２の下部内面に基材に形成された略円状のスライド軸２２、２３を有する。なお、スライド軸２２、２３は、２箇所設けているが、筐体のサイズ等に応じて数は問わない。また、設置個所については本発明の趣旨を阻害しないものであれば、これに限定されないものとする。   The lower inner surface of the cover 2 has substantially circular slide shafts 22 and 23 formed on the base material. Although two slide shafts 22 and 23 are provided, the number is not limited according to the size of the housing. Further, the installation location is not limited to this as long as it does not hinder the gist of the present invention.

前述のカバー２の下部内面に基材に形成された略円状の嵌合穴２４、２５を有する。なお、嵌合穴２４、２５は、２箇所設けているが、筐体のサイズ等に応じて数は問わない。また、設置個所については本発明の趣旨を阻害しないものであれば、これに限定されないものとする。   The lower inner surface of the cover 2 has substantially circular fitting holes 24 and 25 formed in the base material. In addition, although the fitting holes 24 and 25 are provided in two places, the number is not ask | required according to the size etc. of a housing | casing. Further, the installation location is not limited to this as long as it does not hinder the gist of the present invention.

図３は、図１の状態からカバー２をはずした状態を示す図である。ベース３には前述の嵌合穴２０、２１と対向する部位に弾性変形機能を有する基材に形成された前述の嵌合穴２０、２１と嵌合する略半円状の嵌合爪３０、３１を有する。なお、嵌合爪３０、３１は、２箇所設けているが、筐体のサイズ等に応じて数は問わない。また、設置個所については本発明の趣旨を阻害しないものであれば、これに限定されないものとする。   FIG. 3 is a view showing a state in which the cover 2 is removed from the state of FIG. The base 3 has a substantially semicircular fitting claw 30 that fits with the fitting holes 20, 21 formed in the base material having an elastic deformation function at a portion facing the fitting holes 20, 21. 31. In addition, although the fitting claws 30 and 31 are provided in two places, the number is not ask | required according to the size etc. of a housing | casing. Further, the installation location is not limited to this as long as it does not hinder the gist of the present invention.

前述のスライド軸２２、２３と対向する部位に基材に形成された前述のスライド軸２２、２３とスライド自在に嵌合する略長円状のスライド穴３２、３３を有する。なお、設置個所については本発明の趣旨を阻害しないものであれば、これに限定されないものとする。   The portions opposed to the slide shafts 22 and 23 have substantially elliptical slide holes 32 and 33 slidably fitted to the slide shafts 22 and 23 formed on the base material. The installation location is not limited to this as long as it does not hinder the gist of the present invention.

前述の嵌合穴２４、２５と対向する部位に前述の弾性変形機能を有する基材に形成された前述の嵌合穴２４、２５と嵌合する略円状の嵌合軸３４、３５を有する。なお、設置個所については本発明の趣旨を阻害しないものであれば、これに限定されないものとする。   The portions facing the fitting holes 24 and 25 have substantially circular fitting shafts 34 and 35 that fit into the fitting holes 24 and 25 formed in the base material having the elastic deformation function. . The installation location is not limited to this as long as it does not hinder the gist of the present invention.

図４は、カバー２とベース３の嵌合を示す図１のＡ−Ａ線断面図である。嵌合穴２１に嵌合爪３１を嵌合した状態を表している。嵌合穴２０に嵌合爪３０を嵌合した状態も同様である（図示せず）。   FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 1 showing the fitting of the cover 2 and the base 3. The state which fitted the fitting nail | claw 31 to the fitting hole 21 is represented. The same applies to the state in which the fitting claw 30 is fitted into the fitting hole 20 (not shown).

図５は、カバー２とベース３の嵌合を示す図１のＢ−Ｂ線断面図である。スライド軸２３がスライド穴３３に嵌合した状態を表している。スライド軸２２がスライド穴３２に嵌合した状態も同様である（図示せず）。
また、嵌合軸３５が嵌合穴２５に嵌合した状態を表している。嵌合軸３４が嵌合穴２４に嵌合した状態も同様である（図示せず）。 FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB in FIG. 1 showing the fitting between the cover 2 and the base 3. A state in which the slide shaft 23 is fitted in the slide hole 33 is shown. The same applies when the slide shaft 22 is fitted in the slide hole 32 (not shown).
Further, the fitting shaft 35 is shown fitted into the fitting hole 25. The same applies when the fitting shaft 34 is fitted in the fitting hole 24 (not shown).

なお、上記一実施例では、筐体の上部に嵌合穴２０、２１および嵌合爪３０、３１を有し、筐体の下部にスライド軸２２、２３、スライド穴３２、３３および嵌合穴２４、２５、嵌合軸３４、３５を有する場合について説明したが、筐体の上部にスライド軸２２、２３、スライド穴３２、３３および嵌合穴２４、２５、嵌合軸３４、３５を有し、筐体の下部に嵌合穴２０、２１および嵌合爪３０、３１を有する場合も同様である（図示せず）。   In the above embodiment, the housing has the fitting holes 20 and 21 and the fitting claws 30 and 31 in the upper portion, and the slide shafts 22 and 23, the slide holes 32 and 33 and the fitting holes in the lower portion of the housing. In the above description, the slide shafts 22 and 23, the slide holes 32 and 33, the fit holes 24 and 25, and the fit shafts 34 and 35 are provided at the top of the housing. The same applies to the case where the fitting holes 20 and 21 and the fitting claws 30 and 31 are provided in the lower part of the housing (not shown).

また、カバー２に嵌合穴２０、２１、スライド軸２２、２３、嵌合穴２４、２５を有し、ベース３に嵌合爪３０、３１、スライド穴３２、３３、嵌合軸３４、３５を有する場合について説明したが、カバー２に嵌合爪３０、３１、スライド穴３２、３３、嵌合軸３４、３５を有し、ベース３に嵌合穴２０、２１、スライド軸２２、２３、嵌合穴２４、２５を有する場合も同様である（図示せず）。   The cover 2 has fitting holes 20 and 21, slide shafts 22 and 23, and fitting holes 24 and 25. The base 3 has fitting claws 30 and 31, slide holes 32 and 33, and fitting shafts 34 and 35. However, the cover 2 has the fitting claws 30, 31, the slide holes 32, 33, the fitting shafts 34, 35, and the base 3 has the fitting holes 20, 21, the slide shafts 22, 23, The same applies when the fitting holes 24 and 25 are provided (not shown).

以上説明した通り、本発明によれば、筐体を構成する複数の筐体部品だけで構成できるネジ等の締結部品が不要であり、かつ、脱着に係わる複数の筐体部品がスライド構造で連結するスライド式脱着構造を提供できる。   As described above, according to the present invention, there is no need for a fastening part such as a screw that can be constituted only by a plurality of casing parts constituting the casing, and a plurality of casing parts related to detachment are connected by a slide structure. The slide-type detachable structure can be provided.

なお、実施の一形態においては、電子機器を例に説明したが、本発明の構造は、複数の筐体部品から構成される筐体一般に適用可能であり、電子機器以外に、特にネジ等の締結部品が不要な筐体部品の脱着性を求められる機器にも適している。   In the embodiment, the electronic apparatus has been described as an example. However, the structure of the present invention can be applied to a general casing composed of a plurality of casing components. It is also suitable for devices that require detachability of housing parts that do not require fastening parts.

１…電子機器、２…カバー、３…ベース、２０…嵌合穴、２１…嵌合穴、２２…スライド軸、２３…スライド軸、２４…嵌合穴、２５…嵌合穴、３０…嵌合爪、３１…嵌合爪、３２…スライド穴、３３…スライド穴、３４…嵌合軸、３５…嵌合軸 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Electronic device, 2 ... Cover, 3 ... Base, 20 ... Fitting hole, 21 ... Fitting hole, 22 ... Slide shaft, 23 ... Slide shaft, 24 ... Fitting hole, 25 ... Fitting hole, 30 ... Fitting Joint claw, 31 ... mating claw, 32 ... slide hole, 33 ... slide hole, 34 ... fitting shaft, 35 ... fitting shaft

Claims (1)

ベースと前記ベースの所定の面を塞ぐカバーから構成される装置における前記カバーの脱着構造であって、
前記カバーが装着される面の第一の端部に前記ベースと前記カバーを連結すると共に、前記カバーを外す際にスライドするスライド連結構造を形成し、
前記カバーが装着される面の前記第一の端部と対向する第二の端部の前記ベース側または前記カバー側に人の指が挿入できる所定のサイズ以上の略半円または略円状の嵌合穴を形成し、
前記嵌合穴と対向する部位の前記カバー側または前記ベース側に弾性変形機能を有する基材に形成された前記嵌合穴と嵌合する略半円または略円状の嵌合爪を形成し、
前記スライド連結構造は、前記嵌合穴と前記嵌合爪が嵌合していない状態において、所定の方向にスライドできる構造であることを特徴とするスライド式カバー脱着構造。 A detaching structure of the cover in an apparatus comprising a base and a cover that covers a predetermined surface of the base,
Connecting the base and the cover to the first end of the surface on which the cover is mounted, and forming a slide connection structure that slides when the cover is removed;
The semi-circular or substantially circular shape of a predetermined size or larger that allows human fingers to be inserted into the base side or the cover side of the second end portion facing the first end portion of the surface on which the cover is mounted. Forming a mating hole,
A substantially semicircular or substantially circular fitting claw that fits into the fitting hole formed in the base material having an elastic deformation function is formed on the cover side or the base side of the portion facing the fitting hole. ,
The slide-type cover attaching / detaching structure is characterized in that the slide connecting structure is a structure capable of sliding in a predetermined direction when the fitting hole and the fitting claw are not fitted.
JP2014134806A 2014-06-30 2014-06-30 Slide type cover attaching/detaching structure Pending JP2016012700A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020116808A (en) * 2019-01-23 2020-08-06 株式会社リコー Image forming device
JP2020116807A (en) * 2019-01-23 2020-08-06 株式会社リコー Article

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020116808A (en) * 2019-01-23 2020-08-06 株式会社リコー Image forming device
JP2020116807A (en) * 2019-01-23 2020-08-06 株式会社リコー Article
JP7169544B2 (en) 2019-01-23 2022-11-11 株式会社リコー image forming device
JP7169543B2 (en) 2019-01-23 2022-11-11 株式会社リコー goods

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