JP2016008975A - Physical examination training wear - Google Patents

Physical examination training wear Download PDF

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JP2016008975A
JP2016008975A JP2014127462A JP2014127462A JP2016008975A JP 2016008975 A JP2016008975 A JP 2016008975A JP 2014127462 A JP2014127462 A JP 2014127462A JP 2014127462 A JP2014127462 A JP 2014127462A JP 2016008975 A JP2016008975 A JP 2016008975A
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Japan
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sheet
front cover
physical examination
human body
rear cover
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JP2014127462A
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JP6366175B2 (en
Inventor
樹八子 鷹居
Kiyako Takai
樹八子 鷹居
なぎさ 岡田
Nagisa Okada
なぎさ 岡田
慶子 辻
Keiko Tsuji
慶子 辻
美由紀 仲前
Miyuki Nakamae
美由紀 仲前
裕美 児玉
Hiromi Kodama
裕美 児玉
智子 萩原
Tomoko Hagiwara
智子 萩原
久代 坂本
Hisayo Sakamoto
久代 坂本
亜由子 平田
Ayuko Hirata
亜由子 平田
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University of Occupational and Environmental Health Japan
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University of Occupational and Environmental Health Japan
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a physical examination training wear which can fit to various body types of human bodies.SOLUTION: Provided is a physical examination training wear 10 which is attached to a human body P and assists specification of positions of muscle, skeleton, or organ based on a body surface. The physical examination training wear 10 comprises: a front cover covering chest and belly and disposed by folding a long sheet 11 at a fold 12 orthogonal to the longitudinal direction; and a rear cover 14 covering a back. The front cover 13 and the rear cover 14 are connected at a left connection area 21 and a right connection area 22 having distance to the fold 12, with overlapping amounts S, T respectively. A left arm insertion part 23 is formed between the fold 12 and left connection area 21, and a right arm insertion part 24 is formed between the fold 12 and the right connection area 22, and a trunk insertion part 25 is formed between the left connection area 21 and the right connection area 22. The front cover 13 and the rear cover 14 fit to a human body P by adjustment of the overlapping amounts S, T.

Description

本発明は、フィジカルイグザミネーション練習用ウエアに関する。 The present invention relates to a physical exercise exercise wear.

医療現場においては、患者に対する問診、打診、聴診、視診等のフィジカルイグザミネーション(身体診察)を通して、症状の把握や異常の発見等が行われる。フィジカルイグザミネーションでは、患者の体表から臓器や骨格等の位置を特定することが前提であり、その技術(以下、「臓器等の位置特定技術」ともいう)の習得が必要である。
この点、例えば、特許文献1に記載されているエプロンや衣類を用いて、各臓器の位置や大きさを学ぶことは、臓器等の位置特定技術の習得に役立つと考えられる。
In the medical field, symptom grasp and abnormality detection are performed through physical examination (physical examination) such as inquiry, percussion, auscultation, and visual inspection for patients. Physical examination is based on the premise that the position of an organ, a skeleton, or the like is specified from a patient's body surface, and it is necessary to acquire the technique (hereinafter, also referred to as “position determination technique for an organ, etc.”).
In this regard, for example, learning the position and size of each organ using an apron or clothing described in Patent Document 1 is considered to be useful for learning a technique for specifying the position of the organ or the like.

実開平4−33610号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 4-33610

また、人に着用させた衣類に対して所定の基準点や基準線を付し、その基準点や基準線を基にして、内臓等の位置を特定する訓練は、臓器等の位置特定技術を習得する上で効果的であることが、確認されている。
しかしながら、人体に密着していない衣類を用いると、衣類が人体に対してずれやすく、衣類に付された基準点や基準線の人体に対する位置が、それらを衣類に付し始めた直後と、それらを衣類に付し終わった時点とで、異なるという課題があった。そして、この課題は、異なる体格に応じた大きさの専用の衣類を用意することで解決できるが、それらの衣類を用意するには製造コストの上昇が伴う。
本発明は、かかる事情に鑑みてなされるもので、一つの大きさで、異なる体型の人体に密着可能なフィジカルイグザミネーション練習用ウエアを提供することを目的とする。
In addition, training to identify the position of internal organs, etc. based on the reference points and reference lines attached to the clothes worn by humans, based on those reference points and reference lines It has been confirmed that it is effective in learning.
However, if clothing that is not in close contact with the human body is used, the clothing is likely to be displaced with respect to the human body, and the position of the reference point or reference line attached to the clothing relative to the human body immediately after they are attached to the clothing, There was a problem that it was different from when it was put on clothes. And although this subject can be solved by preparing the exclusive clothing of the magnitude | size according to different physiques, an increase in manufacturing cost accompanies to prepare those clothing.
This invention is made | formed in view of this situation, and it aims at providing the wear for physical exercises which can be closely_contact | adhered to the human body of a different body shape with one magnitude | size.

前記目的に沿う本発明に係るフィジカルイグザミネーション練習用ウエアは、人体に取り付けられて、筋肉の位置、骨格の位置又は臓器の位置の体表からの特定を補助するフィジカルイグザミネーション練習用ウエアであって、一方向に長いシートを長手方向に直交する折り目で折って設けられた、胸及び腹を覆う前カバーと、背中を覆う後カバーとが、前記折り目まで距離を有する左の接続領域及び右の接続領域でそれぞれ重なり量S、Tを有して連結されて、左腕を通す左腕挿通部が前記折り目と前記左の接続領域の間に形成され、右腕を通す右腕挿通部が前記折り目と前記右の接続領域の間に形成され、胴を通す胴挿通部が前記左の接続領域と前記右の接続領域の間に形成され、前記前カバー及び前記後カバーは、前記重なり量S、Tが調整されて、前記人体に密着する。 The physical examination practice wear according to the present invention that meets the above-mentioned object is attached to the human body and assists in identifying the position of the muscle, the position of the skeleton, or the position of the organ from the body surface. A front cover that covers a chest and an abdomen provided by folding a sheet that is long in one direction at a fold perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, and a rear cover that covers a back has a distance to the fold. A left arm insertion part that passes through the left arm is formed between the fold line and the left connection area, and a right arm insertion part that passes the right arm passes through the fold line. And the right connection region, a body insertion portion through which the body passes is formed between the left connection region and the right connection region, and the front cover and the rear cover have the overlapping amount S, T It is adjusted to close contact with the human body.

本発明に係るフィジカルイグザミネーション練習用ウエアにおいて、前記前カバー及び前記後カバーの左右の連結は、粘着部材によりそれぞれなされるのが好ましい。 In the physical examination practice wear according to the present invention, it is preferable that the left and right connections of the front cover and the rear cover are respectively made by adhesive members.

本発明に係るフィジカルイグザミネーション練習用ウエアにおいて、前記折り目に切り込みをいれて、首が通される首挿通部が形成されるのが好ましい。 In the physical examination practice wear according to the present invention, it is preferable that a neck insertion portion through which a neck is passed is formed by cutting the fold.

本発明に係るフィジカルイグザミネーション練習用ウエアにおいて、前記シートは、透明又は半透明な樹脂からなるのが好ましい。 In the physical examination practice wear according to the present invention, the sheet is preferably made of a transparent or translucent resin.

本発明に係るフィジカルイグザミネーション練習用ウエアにおいて、前記シートは、透光性及び伸縮性を備えた不織布であるのが好ましい。 In the physical examination practice wear according to the present invention, the sheet is preferably a non-woven fabric having translucency and stretchability.

本発明に係るフィジカルイグザミネーション練習用ウエアにおいて、前記前カバーには、前記胸を覆って見えなくする胸あてシートが、粘着部材により取り付けられるのが好ましい。 In the physical examination practice wear according to the present invention, it is preferable that a chest-covering sheet that covers the chest and is made invisible is attached to the front cover by an adhesive member.

本発明に係るフィジカルイグザミネーション練習用ウエアにおいて、前記シートは矩形状であるのが好ましい。 In the physical examination practice wear according to the present invention, the sheet is preferably rectangular.

本発明に係るフィジカルイグザミネーション練習用ウエアは、前カバー及び後カバーが、左の接続領域及び右の接続領域でそれぞれ重なり量S、Tを有して連結されるので、重なり量S、Tを調整して、人体に密着させることができ、異なる体格の人体に密着して取り付けることが可能である。 In the physical examination practice wear according to the present invention, the front cover and the rear cover are coupled with the overlap amounts S and T in the left connection region and the right connection region, respectively. It is possible to make it adhere to a human body and to attach to a human body of a different physique.

(A)、(B)はそれぞれ、本発明の一実施の形態に係るフィジカルイグザミネーション練習用ウエアの装着前の状態、及び、同フィジカルイグザミネーション練習用ウエアを装着する際の状態を示す説明図である。(A) and (B) respectively show a state before wearing physical exercises for wear according to an embodiment of the present invention and a state when wearing physical exercises for wear. It is explanatory drawing. (A)、(B)はそれぞれ、同フィジカルイグザミネーション練習用ウエアを人体に装着した後の、正面図及び背面図である。(A) and (B) are a front view and a rear view, respectively, after wearing the physical examination training wear on the human body. 同フィジカルイグザミネーション練習用ウエアの人体に装着する際の状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the state at the time of mounting | wearing the human body of the wear for the physical examination practice.

続いて、添付した図面を参照しつつ、本発明を具体化した実施の形態につき説明し、本発明の理解に供する。
図1(A)、(B)、図2(A)、(B)に示すように、本発明の一実施の形態に係るフィジカルイグザミネーション練習用ウエア10は、人体Pに取り付けられて、筋肉の位置、骨格の位置又は臓器の位置の体表からの特定を補助するものである。以下、詳細に説明する。
Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings for understanding of the present invention.
As shown in FIGS. 1 (A), 1 (B), 2 (A), and 2 (B), a physical examination training wear 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention is attached to a human body P. This assists in identifying the position of the muscle, the position of the skeleton, or the position of the organ from the body surface. Details will be described below.

フィジカルイグザミネーション練習用ウエア10は、図1(A)、(B)に示すように、矩形状(長方形状)のシート11を、長手方向に直交する折り目12で折って、人体(人)Pの胸及び腹を覆う前カバー13と、人体Pの背中を覆う後カバー14とが設けられる。即ち、折り目12は、シート11の幅方向(短手方向)に沿っている。
以下、前カバー13及び後カバー14のそれぞれにおいて、人体Pに接する側を裏面、裏面の反対側の面を表面とする。
As shown in FIGS. 1 (A) and 1 (B), the physical exercise training wear 10 is formed by folding a rectangular (rectangular) sheet 11 at a crease 12 perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, A front cover 13 covering the chest and abdomen of P and a rear cover 14 covering the back of the human body P are provided. That is, the crease 12 is along the width direction (short direction) of the sheet 11.
Hereinafter, in each of the front cover 13 and the rear cover 14, the side in contact with the human body P is defined as the back surface, and the surface opposite to the back surface is defined as the front surface.

シート11は、透明又は半透明な樹脂からなり、縦の長さが100〜180cm、横の長さが40〜70cm、厚みが0.1〜1.0mmである。ここで、「透明又は半透明」とは、人体Pに取り付けられたシート11を通して人体Pの体表の色や、体表の凹凸が視認可能であることを意味する。
本実施の形態では、シート11は、合成樹脂(具体的にはポリビニルアルコール)であるが、これに限定されず、天然樹脂であってもよい。
The sheet 11 is made of a transparent or translucent resin, and has a vertical length of 100 to 180 cm, a horizontal length of 40 to 70 cm, and a thickness of 0.1 to 1.0 mm. Here, “transparent or translucent” means that the color of the body surface of the human body P and the unevenness of the body surface are visible through the sheet 11 attached to the human body P.
In the present embodiment, the sheet 11 is a synthetic resin (specifically, polyvinyl alcohol), but is not limited thereto, and may be a natural resin.

折り目12は、図1(A)に示すように、広げた状態の(折る前の状態の)シート11の長手方向中央に位置し、シート11の幅方向の一端から他端にかけて設けられている。シート11は、折り目12を中心にして分けられる一側及び他側が、実質的に同じ面積であり、折り目12を基準にシート11を折って設けられる前カバー13及び後カバー14は、面積が実質的に等しい。 As shown in FIG. 1A, the crease 12 is located at the center in the longitudinal direction of the sheet 11 in a spread state (before folding), and is provided from one end to the other end of the sheet 11 in the width direction. . The sheet 11 has substantially the same area on one side and the other side that are divided around the fold line 12, and the front cover 13 and the rear cover 14 that are provided by folding the sheet 11 with respect to the fold line 12 have substantially the same area. Are equal.

折り目12には、折り目12に沿った長さ15〜40cmの直線状の切り込み15と、折り目12に直交する長さ15〜20cmの直線状の切り込み16が形成されている。切り込み15、16はそれぞれ、中心がシート11の長手方向中心、かつ、シート11の幅方向中心に位置し、切り込み15、16によって、図2(A)、(B)に示すように、人体Pの首が通される首挿通部17が形成されている。即ち、折り目12に十文字に切り込み15、16をいれて、首挿通部17が形成されている。
なお、首挿通部は、切り込み15、16によって形成されている必要はなく、例えば、切り込み15のみによって形成することや、シート11の中央を円状に切り抜いた切り込みによって形成することもできる。
The crease 12 is formed with a linear notch 15 having a length of 15 to 40 cm along the crease 12 and a linear notch 16 having a length of 15 to 20 cm perpendicular to the crease 12. The notches 15 and 16 are respectively located at the center in the longitudinal direction of the sheet 11 and in the center in the width direction of the sheet 11, and the human body P is cut by the notches 15 and 16 as shown in FIGS. A neck insertion part 17 is formed through which the neck is passed. That is, the neck insertion part 17 is formed by making incisions 15 and 16 into the crease line 12 in a cross.
In addition, the neck insertion part does not need to be formed by the cuts 15 and 16, and can be formed by, for example, the cut 15 alone or by cutting the center of the sheet 11 into a circular shape.

シート11には、図1(A)に示すように、折り目12に沿って折られることで前カバー13となる領域の裏面の左右に、予め、両面テープ(粘着部材の一例)18、19がそれぞれ貼り付けられている。ここで、シート11を折り目12で折って前カバー13となる領域、シート11を折り目12で折って後カバー14となる領域、前カバー13及び後カバー14それぞれにおいて、人体Pの左側を覆う側を左側、人体Pの右側を覆う側を右側とする。以下、シート11を折り目12で折って前カバー13となる領域を、単に「前カバー13となる領域」とも言い、シート11を折り目12で折って後カバー14となる領域を、単に「後カバー14となる領域」とも言う。 As shown in FIG. 1A, double-sided tapes (an example of an adhesive member) 18 and 19 are preliminarily provided on the sheet 11 on the left and right sides of the back surface of the region that becomes the front cover 13 by being folded along the fold line 12. Each is pasted. Here, the side that covers the left side of the human body P in the area that becomes the front cover 13 by folding the sheet 11 at the fold line 12, the area that becomes the rear cover 14 by folding the sheet 11 at the fold line 12, and the front cover 13 and the rear cover 14, respectively. Is the left side, and the side covering the right side of the human body P is the right side. Hereinafter, the area that becomes the front cover 13 when the sheet 11 is folded at the fold line 12 is also simply referred to as “the area that becomes the front cover 13”, and the area that becomes the rear cover 14 when the sheet 11 is folded at the fold line 12 is simply “the rear cover”. It is also referred to as “the region to be 14”.

両面テープ18、19は、長さが30〜50cmであり、前カバー13となる領域の前カバー13の裏面となる面で、折り目12まで15〜30cmの距離を有する位置に貼り付けられ、シート11の長手方向に沿っている。なお、両面テープ18、19の長さは、10〜20cmであっても良い。
前カバー13となる領域に一側の面が貼り付けられた両面テープ18、19は、それぞれ他側の面に図示しない保護シートが貼り付けられ、両面テープ18、19の各他側の面は、保護シートが取り外されることによって、対象物に貼り付け可能な状態となる。
なお、両面テープ18、19は、前カバー13となる領域でなく、後カバー14となる領域に貼り付けられていてもよい。
The double-sided tapes 18 and 19 are 30 to 50 cm in length, and are attached to a surface that is the back surface of the front cover 13 in the region to be the front cover 13 at a position having a distance of 15 to 30 cm to the crease 12. 11 along the longitudinal direction. In addition, the length of the double-sided tapes 18 and 19 may be 10 to 20 cm.
The double-sided tapes 18 and 19 with one side affixed to the area to be the front cover 13 are each provided with a protective sheet (not shown) on the other side, and the other side surfaces of the double-sided tapes 18 and 19 are When the protective sheet is removed, the protective sheet can be attached to the object.
The double-sided tapes 18 and 19 may be affixed not to the area to be the front cover 13 but to the area to be the rear cover 14.

次に、フィジカルイグザミネーション練習用ウエア10を、人体Pに装着する方法について説明する。
まず、折り目12で折られて前カバー13及び後カバー14が設けられたシート11は、図3に示すように、首挿通部17に首が通され、前カバー13の裏面に胸及び腹が接し、後カバー14の裏面に背中が接した状態で、人体Pの上半身に被せられる。フィジカルイグザミネーション練習用ウエア10の装着対象が女性の場合、シート11が人体Pの上半身に被せられた後、前カバー13の裏面に、人体Pの胸を覆って見えなくする胸あてシート20が、取り付けられる。胸あてシート20は、前カバー13に粘着部材の一例である両面テープで取り付けられるので、位置調整が容易である。
Next, a method for mounting the physical examination training wear 10 on the human body P will be described.
First, as shown in FIG. 3, the sheet 11 that is folded at the crease 12 and provided with the front cover 13 and the rear cover 14 is passed through the neck through the neck insertion portion 17, and the chest and abdomen are formed on the back surface of the front cover 13. The upper body of the human body P is put in contact with the back of the rear cover 14 in contact with the back. When the wearing object of the physical examination exercise 10 is a woman, the seating sheet 20 that covers the chest of the human body P on the back surface of the front cover 13 after the seat 11 is placed on the upper body of the human body P and is invisible. Is attached. Since the chest contact sheet 20 is attached to the front cover 13 with a double-sided tape as an example of an adhesive member, the position adjustment is easy.

次に、後カバー14の左下側及び右下側が、図2(A)に示すように、人体Pの左脇腹及び右脇腹にそれぞれ巻き付けられ、後カバー14の左下側の裏面が、人体Pの左脇腹に当接し、後カバー14の右下側の裏面が、人体Pの右脇腹に当接した状態となる。
その後、前カバー13の左下側が、図2(B)に示すように、人体Pの左脇腹に巻き付けられて、後カバー14の左下側に上から重ねられ、前カバー13の右下側が、人体Pの右脇腹に巻き付けられて、後カバー14の右下側に上から重ねられる。このとき、重なり合っていない前カバー13の左上側と後カバー14の左上側の間には、人体Pの左腕が挿通され、重なり合っていない前カバー13の右上側と後カバー14の右上側の間には、人体Pの右腕が挿通されている。
Next, the lower left side and the lower right side of the rear cover 14 are respectively wound around the left flank and the right flank of the human body P, as shown in FIG. It contacts the left flank, and the back surface on the lower right side of the rear cover 14 is in contact with the right flank of the human body P.
Thereafter, the lower left side of the front cover 13 is wrapped around the left flank of the human body P as shown in FIG. 2 (B), and is superimposed on the lower left side of the rear cover 14 from above, and the lower right side of the front cover 13 is It is wound around the right flank of P and is superimposed on the lower right side of the rear cover 14 from above. At this time, the left arm of the human body P is inserted between the upper left side of the front cover 13 and the upper left side of the rear cover 14 that do not overlap, and between the upper right side of the front cover 13 and the upper right side of the rear cover 14 that do not overlap. Is inserted through the right arm of the human body P.

そして、両面テープ18、19それぞれから保護シートが取り外され、両面テープ18、19が、後カバー14の表面の左下側及び右下側にそれぞれ貼り付けられて、前カバー13の左下側と後カバー14の左下側が重なり量Sを有して重なって連結され、前カバー13の右下側と後カバー14の右下側が重なり量Tを有して重なって連結される。
ここで、前カバー13の左下側と後カバー14の左下側の重なり合った領域を、左の接続領域21とし、前カバー13の右下側と後カバー14の右下側の重なり合った領域を、右の接続領域22とする。
Then, the protective sheet is removed from each of the double-sided tapes 18 and 19, and the double-sided tapes 18 and 19 are attached to the lower left side and the lower right side of the surface of the rear cover 14, respectively. The lower left side of 14 is overlapped and connected with an overlap amount S, and the lower right side of the front cover 13 and the lower right side of the rear cover 14 are overlapped and connected with an overlap amount T.
Here, the overlapping region of the lower left side of the front cover 13 and the lower left side of the rear cover 14 is defined as a left connection region 21, and the overlapping region of the lower right side of the front cover 13 and the lower right side of the rear cover 14 is defined as The right connection area 22 is assumed.

本実施の形態では、左の接続領域21及び右の接続領域22が、折り目12まで15〜30cmの距離を有する位置から折り目12まで50〜90cmの距離を有する位置にかけて設けられている。
そして、前カバー13の左下側と後カバー14の左下側の連結、及び、前カバー13の右下側と後カバー14の右下側の連結(以下、「前カバー13及び後カバー14の左右の連結」とも言う)によって、折り目12と左の接続領域21の間に、人体Pの左腕が通される左腕挿通部23が形成され、折り目12と右の接続領域22の間に、人体Pの右腕が通される右腕挿通部24が形成され、左の接続領域21と右の接続領域22の間に、人体Pの胴が通される胴挿通部25が形成される。
In the present embodiment, the left connection region 21 and the right connection region 22 are provided from a position having a distance of 15 to 30 cm to the fold line 12 to a position having a distance of 50 to 90 cm to the fold line 12.
Then, the connection between the lower left side of the front cover 13 and the lower left side of the rear cover 14, and the connection between the lower right side of the front cover 13 and the lower right side of the rear cover 14 (hereinafter referred to as “the left and right of the front cover 13 and the rear cover 14”). The left arm insertion portion 23 through which the left arm of the human body P passes is formed between the fold line 12 and the left connection area 21, and the human body P is formed between the fold line 12 and the right connection area 22. A right arm insertion portion 24 through which the right arm of the human body P is passed is formed, and a torso insertion portion 25 through which the torso of the human body P is passed is formed between the left connection region 21 and the right connection region 22.

また、前カバー13及び後カバー14の左右の連結を行う際に、重なり量S、Tが調整されることによって、前カバー13及び後カバー14は、前カバー13及び後カバー14の左右の連結が完了時に、人体Pに密着して取り付けられる。具体的には、細身の人体Pに対しては、重なり量S、Tを大きくして、前カバー13及び後カバー14の左右を連結し、太い人体Pに対しては、重なり量S、Tを小さくして、前カバー13及び後カバー14の左右を連結する。 Further, when the front cover 13 and the rear cover 14 are connected to each other on the left and right sides, the front covers 13 and the rear cover 14 are connected to each other on the left and right sides by adjusting the overlapping amounts S and T. Is completed in close contact with the human body P. Specifically, for the thin human body P, the overlapping amounts S and T are increased to connect the left and right sides of the front cover 13 and the rear cover 14, and for the thick human body P, the overlapping amounts S and T And the left and right sides of the front cover 13 and the rear cover 14 are connected.

前カバー13及び後カバー14の左右の連結により、前カバー13及び後カバー14が人体Pに密着して取り付けられた時点で、フィジカルイグザミネーション練習用ウエア10の人体Pへの装着は終了し、その後、前カバー13の表面及び後カバー14の表面に対して基準線や基準点を付す作業が行われる。基準線や基準点を付す作業は、フィジカルイグザミネーション練習用ウエア10を装着した人に対して、その人以外の者が、ペンやクレヨン等を用いて行われる。 When the front cover 13 and the rear cover 14 are attached in close contact with the human body P due to the left and right connection of the front cover 13 and the rear cover 14, the wearing of the physical exercise training wear 10 on the human body P is finished. Thereafter, an operation of attaching a reference line or a reference point to the surface of the front cover 13 and the surface of the rear cover 14 is performed. The operation of attaching the reference line and the reference point is performed by a person other than the person using a pen, a crayon, or the like on the person wearing the physical exam exercise wear 10.

シート11は、シート11にクレヨンで描かれた基準線や基準点等が、濡れた布で拭かれることで消える合成樹脂を素材としているので、クレヨンにより基準線や基準点等を付す場合、その作業を、繰り返し行うことが可能である。
また、シート11の素材として合成樹脂を採用することにより、前カバー13の表面や後カバー14の表面に付されたペンやクレヨンが、前カバー13の裏面や後カバー14の裏面に達せず、好適である。
Since the sheet 11 is made of a synthetic resin whose reference line or reference point drawn on the sheet 11 is erased by wiping with a wet cloth, when the reference line or reference point is attached by the crayon, The work can be repeated.
Further, by adopting a synthetic resin as the material of the sheet 11, the pens and crayons attached to the front cover 13 and the back cover 14 do not reach the back of the front cover 13 and the back of the back cover 14, Is preferred.

前カバー13及び後カバー14は、人体Pに密着して取り付けられているので、基準線や基準点を前カバー13や後カバー14に付す作業は、前カバー13及び後カバー14が人体Pに対してずれるのを抑制した状態で行うことができる。
また、シート11は透明又は半透明であるので、シート11を通して人体Pの体表を視認しながら、基準線及び基準点を付すことや、基準線及び基準点を基にした臓器等の位置特定を行うことができ、臓器等の位置特定技術を効果的に習得することが可能である。なお、フィジカルイグザミネーション練習用ウエア10の代わりに、一般的な肌着やTシャツを、人体Pに着用させて、基準線等を付層とすると、人体Pの表面の色や形状を視認することができず、基準線等を正確な位置に付すのは困難である。
そして、シート11は、厚みが0.1〜1.0mmであるので、シート11の上から触診や打診を行う際に、人体に直接触れるのに近い感覚で、それらを行うことができる。
Since the front cover 13 and the rear cover 14 are attached in close contact with the human body P, the operation of attaching the reference line and the reference point to the front cover 13 and the rear cover 14 is performed with the front cover 13 and the rear cover 14 attached to the human body P. It can carry out in the state which suppressed shifting | deviating with respect to it.
In addition, since the sheet 11 is transparent or translucent, the reference line and the reference point are attached while the body surface of the human body P is visually recognized through the sheet 11, and the position of the organ or the like based on the reference line and the reference point is specified. It is possible to effectively learn the technique for specifying the position of an organ or the like. In addition, instead of the physical exercise exercise wear 10, when the human body P is worn on a human body P and a reference line or the like is used as a layer, the color and shape of the surface of the human body P are visually recognized. It is difficult to attach a reference line or the like to an accurate position.
And since the sheet | seat 11 is 0.1-1.0 mm in thickness, when performing a palpation and a percussion from on the sheet | seat 11, they can be performed with the feeling close | similar to touching a human body directly.

ここで、透明又は半透明な樹脂からなるシートを用いる代わりに、透光性及び伸縮性を備えた不織布のシートを採用することもでき、例えば、エーテル系高分子又はアミド系高分子を有するスパンボンド不織布を採用可能である。不織布は、シートを通して人体の体表を視認する点において、一般的に、透明又は半透明な樹脂より劣るが、透光性を有する不織布を採用することで、人体の体表をシートを通して視認することができる。また、伸縮性を有する不織布を用いることによって、人体に装着された前カバー及び後カバーは人体を締め付けるので、前カバー及び後カバーが人体に対してずれるのを抑制可能な点で有効である。 Here, instead of using a sheet made of a transparent or translucent resin, a non-woven sheet having translucency and stretchability can also be adopted, for example, a span having an ether polymer or an amide polymer. Bond nonwoven fabric can be used. The nonwoven fabric is generally inferior to a transparent or translucent resin in that the body surface of the human body is visually recognized through the sheet, but the nonwoven body having translucency is used to visually recognize the body surface of the human body through the sheet. be able to. In addition, since the front cover and the rear cover attached to the human body tighten the human body by using the stretchable nonwoven fabric, it is effective in that the front cover and the rear cover can be prevented from shifting with respect to the human body.

更に、シート11の素材として、ポリビニルアルコールや、不織布を採用することによって、シート11の上から聴診器を当てた際に、聴診器とシート11が接触して生じる雑音を抑制できることが確認されている。よって、シート11を着用した人体Pに対して聴診を行うことが可能である。
また、フィジカルイグザミネーション練習用ウエア10は、シート11に対し簡単な加工を施すことで形成されるので、製造コストの抑制が可能である。
Furthermore, it has been confirmed that by adopting polyvinyl alcohol or a non-woven fabric as the material of the sheet 11, it is possible to suppress noise generated when the stethoscope contacts the sheet 11 when the stethoscope is applied from above the sheet 11. Yes. Therefore, it is possible to perform auscultation on the human body P wearing the sheet 11.
Further, the physical examination practice wear 10 is formed by performing simple processing on the sheet 11, and thus manufacturing costs can be reduced.

以上、本発明の実施の形態を説明したが、本発明は、上記した形態に限定されるものでなく、要旨を逸脱しない条件の変更等は全て本発明の適用範囲である。
例えば、折り目は、シートの長手方向中心に設けられる必要はない。
また、シートは矩形状である必要はなく、一方向に長い形状であればよく、例えば、一方向に長い楕円形でもよい。
そして、胸あてシートを前カバーに取り付ける粘着部材や、前カバー及び後カバーの左右の連結を行う粘着部材は、片面テープであってもいいし、面状ファスナーであってもよい。
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and all changes in conditions and the like that do not depart from the gist are within the scope of the present invention.
For example, the fold line need not be provided at the longitudinal center of the sheet.
Moreover, the sheet | seat does not need to be rectangular shape, What is necessary is just a shape long in one direction, for example, an ellipse long in one direction may be sufficient.
And the adhesive member which attaches a chest contact sheet | seat to a front cover, and the adhesive member which connects the right and left of a front cover and a rear cover may be a single-sided tape, and may be a planar fastener.

更に、胸あてシートを用いる代わりに、シートにおいて胸を覆う部分を予め着色して、胸を見えないようにしてもよく、また、フィジカルイグザミネーション練習用ウエアとは別に、人体に取り付けられて胸を覆う伸縮性のあるバンドを用意してもよい。
そして、首挿通部を予めシートに形成する代わりに、フィジカルイグザミネーション練習用ウエアを人体に装着させる段階で、首挿通部を形成してもよい。
In addition, instead of using a chest contact sheet, the portion of the seat that covers the chest may be pre-colored so that the chest is not visible, and it is attached to the human body separately from the physical exercise exercise wear. An elastic band covering the chest may be prepared.
Then, instead of previously forming the neck insertion portion on the seat, the neck insertion portion may be formed at the stage where the physical exercise for exercise is worn on the human body.

10:フィジカルイグザミネーション練習用ウエア、11:シート、12:折り目、13:前カバー、14:後カバー、15、16:切り込み、17:首挿通部、18、19:両面テープ、20:胸あてシート、21:左の接続領域、22:右の接続領域、23:左腕挿通部、24:右腕挿通部、25:胴挿通部、P:人体 10: Physical examination exercise wear, 11: Seat, 12: Crease, 13: Front cover, 14: Rear cover, 15, 16: Cut, 17: Neck insertion part, 18, 19: Double-sided tape, 20: Chest Addressing sheet, 21: left connection area, 22: right connection area, 23: left arm insertion part, 24: right arm insertion part, 25: trunk insertion part, P: human body

Claims (7)

人体に取り付けられて、筋肉の位置、骨格の位置又は臓器の位置の体表からの特定を補助するフィジカルイグザミネーション練習用ウエアであって、
一方向に長いシートを長手方向に直交する折り目で折って設けられた、胸及び腹を覆う前カバーと、背中を覆う後カバーとが、前記折り目まで距離を有する左の接続領域及び右の接続領域でそれぞれ重なり量S、Tを有して連結されて、左腕を通す左腕挿通部が前記折り目と前記左の接続領域の間に形成され、右腕を通す右腕挿通部が前記折り目と前記右の接続領域の間に形成され、胴を通す胴挿通部が前記左の接続領域と前記右の接続領域の間に形成され、前記前カバー及び前記後カバーは、前記重なり量S、Tが調整されて、前記人体に密着することを特徴とするフィジカルイグザミネーション練習用ウエア。
Physical exercise training wear that is attached to the human body and assists in identifying the muscle position, skeletal position or organ position from the body surface,
A front cover that covers a chest and an abdomen and a rear cover that covers a back provided by folding a sheet that is long in one direction at a fold line perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, and a left connection region and a right connection that have a distance to the fold line A left arm insertion portion that passes through a left arm is formed between the fold line and the left connection region, and a right arm insertion portion that passes a right arm is formed between the fold line and the right arm. A cylinder insertion portion that is formed between the connection areas and passes the cylinder is formed between the left connection area and the right connection area, and the overlap amounts S and T of the front cover and the rear cover are adjusted. Physical exercise practice wear characterized by being in close contact with the human body.
請求項1記載のフィジカルイグザミネーション練習用ウエアにおいて、前記前カバー及び前記後カバーの左右の連結は、粘着部材によりそれぞれなされることを特徴とするフィジカルイグザミネーション練習用ウエア。 2. The physical examination exercise wear according to claim 1, wherein the front cover and the rear cover are connected to each other by adhesive members. 請求項1又は2記載のフィジカルイグザミネーション練習用ウエアにおいて、前記折り目に切り込みをいれて、首が通される首挿通部が形成されることを特徴とするフィジカルイグザミネーション練習用ウエア。 The physical examination practice wear according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a neck insertion portion through which a neck is passed is formed by cutting the fold. 請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載のフィジカルイグザミネーション練習用ウエアにおいて、前記シートは、透明又は半透明な樹脂からなることを特徴とするフィジカルイグザミネーション練習用ウエア。 The physical examination practice wear according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the sheet is made of a transparent or translucent resin. 請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載のフィジカルイグザミネーション練習用ウエアにおいて、前記シートは、透光性及び伸縮性を備えた不織布であることを特徴とするフィジカルイグザミネーション練習用ウエア。 The physical examination exercise wear according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the sheet is a non-woven fabric having translucency and stretchability. . 請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載のフィジカルイグザミネーション練習用ウエアにおいて、前記前カバーには、前記胸を覆って見えなくする胸あてシートが、粘着部材により取り付けられることを特徴とするフィジカルイグザミネーション練習用ウエア。 The physical examination exercise wear according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a chest cover sheet that covers the chest and is made invisible is attached to the front cover by an adhesive member. Wear physical exercise exercises. 請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載のフィジカルイグザミネーション練習用ウエアにおいて、前記シートは矩形状であることを特徴とするフィジカルイグザミネーション練習用ウエア。 The physical examination practice wear according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the sheet is rectangular.
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CN111084433A (en) * 2018-10-24 2020-05-01 李智尧 Raincoat and wearing method thereof
JP2021179040A (en) * 2020-05-13 2021-11-18 由香 目黒 Subject protective clothing and subject protective clothing set

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CN111084433A (en) * 2018-10-24 2020-05-01 李智尧 Raincoat and wearing method thereof
JP2021179040A (en) * 2020-05-13 2021-11-18 由香 目黒 Subject protective clothing and subject protective clothing set
JP7051137B2 (en) 2020-05-13 2022-04-11 由香 目黒 Protective clothing for subjects and protective clothing set for subjects

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