JP2016006266A - Luminaire - Google Patents

Luminaire Download PDF

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JP2016006266A
JP2016006266A JP2014127278A JP2014127278A JP2016006266A JP 2016006266 A JP2016006266 A JP 2016006266A JP 2014127278 A JP2014127278 A JP 2014127278A JP 2014127278 A JP2014127278 A JP 2014127278A JP 2016006266 A JP2016006266 A JP 2016006266A
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light guide
guide member
light
lighting device
base material
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寛紀 堀江
Hironori Horie
寛紀 堀江
長谷川 意法
Motonori Hasegawa
意法 長谷川
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Fukuvi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
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Fukuvi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a luminaire which is constructed on a surface of a building material, which improves visibility of the building material, which is excellent in impact resistance, and which can be simply constructed.SOLUTION: A luminaire 1 includes: a long base material 12; a light source that is arranged at one end or both ends of the base material 12; a rod-like light guide member 14 that is provided on a surface 12a of the base material 12 and that receives light from the light source to emit the light from a side surface; and a protective member 20 that is made of a transparent resin and that coats the light guide member 14 not to expose it. Preferably, the protective member 20 is made of a flexible transparent resin.

Description

本発明は、建材に施工可能とされた照明装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a lighting device that can be constructed on a building material.

従来、住宅等の建物又は屋外施設に設置されている階段では、照明の非点灯時や夜間に踏み外し事故が発生している。この事故原因としては、階段の利用者の足下が比較的暗くなり、利用者が階段の踏板を視認し難くなることが挙げられる。そのため、階段の昇降時に利用者が踏板を踏み外さないように階段用の種々の照明装置が知られている。   Conventionally, on stairs installed in a building such as a house or an outdoor facility, an accident has occurred when the lighting is not turned on or at night. The cause of this accident is that the feet of stairs users are relatively dark, making it difficult for the users to visually recognize the stairs. For this reason, various lighting devices for stairs are known so that the user does not step on the tread board when moving up and down the stairs.

例えば、特許文献1には、階段の踏板の視認性を高める階段用の照明装置が開示されている。この照明装置は、踏板の前端部上面側に形成された水平溝に上面が露出した状態で埋設されている線状発光部と、該線状発光部に連続し且つ曲線状にカーブして踏板を貫通し、その端部が踏板の裏面から突出する導光部と、からなる導光棒を備えて構成されている。この構成によれば、導光棒の全体ではなく、発光部となる線状発光部に選択的に光反射拡散領域が設けられるので、導光効率が向上するとともに、光反射拡散領域へ光が集中する。また、線状発光部に至る経路である導光部を曲線状にカーブさせたことで、光の損失が抑えられる。これらの作用が相俟って、光の取り出し率が向上し、高い照明効果が発揮される。   For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a lighting device for a staircase that improves the visibility of a stair tread. This lighting device includes a linear light emitting portion embedded in a state where an upper surface is exposed in a horizontal groove formed on the upper surface side of the front end portion of the tread plate, and a tread plate that is continuous and curved in a curved shape to the linear light emitting portion. And a light guide portion whose end portion protrudes from the back surface of the tread board. According to this configuration, the light reflection / diffusion area is selectively provided in the linear light-emitting part serving as the light-emitting part instead of the entire light guide rod, so that the light guide efficiency is improved and light enters the light reflection / diffusion area. concentrate. Moreover, the light loss can be suppressed by curving the light guide portion, which is a path to the linear light emitting portion, in a curved shape. Together, these actions improve the light extraction rate and provide a high lighting effect.

また、別の階段用の照明装置として、特許文献2には化粧板材が開示されている。この化粧板材は、踏板と、該踏板の前端部を覆い、且つ前端部とで空間部を形成するように取り付けられた硬質合成樹脂成形体(単に、成形体と記載する)と、前記空間部内に配設された発光体と、を備えて構成されている。この構成によれば、発光体が下方からも視認可能とされ、眩し過ぎて階段の利用者が不快に感じることはない。また、成形体の後端面上半部に突出する突部が板体の前端面下半部に突出する段部に載置されているので、成形体に荷重が加わっても、成形体が板体から脱落し難く、発光体が保護される。   Further, as another lighting device for stairs, Patent Document 2 discloses a decorative board material. The decorative board material includes a tread board, a hard synthetic resin molded body that covers the front end portion of the tread board and is attached so as to form a space portion with the front end portion (simply described as a molded body), and the interior of the space portion. And a light emitter disposed on the surface. According to this configuration, the luminous body can be visually recognized from below, and the user of the staircase does not feel uncomfortable because it is too bright. In addition, since the protruding portion that protrudes from the upper half of the rear end surface of the molded body is placed on the stepped portion that protrudes from the lower half of the front end surface of the plate body, even if a load is applied to the molded body, It is hard to fall off from the body and the illuminant is protected.

特開2009−280989号公報JP 2009-280989 A 実公平4−37151号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication 4-37151

しかしながら、上記特許文献1に記載の照明装置では、階段の踏板に導光棒が埋設され、光の放出面が一方向であるので、特に下段から上段の発光が見え難く、踏板の視認性が低下するという問題が残っている。
上記問題を解決するために、導光部材を階段の踏板表面に露出させ、導光部材から全方位に光を出射させることが考えられる。ところが、その場合には、利用者が導光部材を直接踏む、蹴込む、或いは利用者が導光部材に手をつく等、照明装置の外部からの衝撃が加わることにより、導光部材が破損し易く、照明装置の耐衝撃性が低下するという問題がある。この問題をふまえ、上記特許文献2に記載の照明装置では、導光部材(発光体)が成形体で被覆されることで保護されている。
However, in the illuminating device described in Patent Document 1, since the light guide bar is embedded in the step board of the staircase and the light emission surface is in one direction, the light emission from the lower stage to the upper stage is particularly difficult to see, and the visibility of the tread board is high. There remains a problem of decline.
In order to solve the above problem, it is conceivable to expose the light guide member on the surface of the step board and emit light from the light guide member in all directions. However, in that case, the light guide member is damaged by an impact from the outside of the lighting device, such as the user directly stepping on or kicking the light guide member, or the user touches the light guide member. There is a problem that the impact resistance of the lighting device is reduced. In view of this problem, in the illumination device described in Patent Document 2, the light guide member (light emitting body) is protected by being covered with a molded body.

しかしながら、特許文献1及び特許文献2に記載の何れの照明装置においても、階段に施工する際に、階段の踏面に溝を形成する、或いは導光部材及び成形体を備えた踏板ごと取り替える等の大掛かりな工事や作業が必要となるという問題がある。   However, in any of the lighting devices described in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2, when constructing a staircase, a groove is formed on the tread surface of the staircase, or a tread plate provided with a light guide member and a molded body is replaced. There is a problem that large-scale construction and work are required.

本発明は、上記事情を鑑みてなされたものであり、建材の視認性を高め、耐衝撃性に優れ、且つ簡易に施工可能な照明装置を提供することを課題とする。   This invention is made | formed in view of the said situation, and makes it a subject to provide the illuminating device which improves the visibility of building materials, is excellent in impact resistance, and can be constructed easily.

本発明の照明装置は、建材の表面に施工される照明装置であって、長尺な基材と、前記基材の一端又は両端に配設された光源と、前記基材の表面に設けられ、前記光源からの光を受けて側面発光する棒状の導光部材と、透明樹脂からなり、前記導光部材を露出しないように被覆している保護部材と、を備えていることを特徴とする。   The lighting device of the present invention is a lighting device constructed on the surface of a building material, and is provided on a long base material, a light source disposed at one or both ends of the base material, and the surface of the base material. A bar-shaped light guide member that receives light from the light source and emits a side surface; and a protective member that is made of a transparent resin and covers the light guide member so as not to be exposed. .

上記の構成によれば、照明装置が建材の表面に施工され、光源から光が出射されると、光が導光部材に入射し、導光部材の長手方向に伝搬する。この際、導光部材の側面から外方に向けて、全方位に光が放出される。導光部材から放出された光は、透明樹脂からなる保護部材を通して照明装置の外方に向けて放出され、視認可能となる。このようにして、導光部材が建材の表面に設けられ、光源からの光が導光部材の側面から略全方位に放出されることで、建材の視認性が高くなる。
また、上記構成によれば、保護部材が導光部材を露出しないように被覆しているので、導光部材に対して照明装置の外部から衝撃が加わっても、その衝撃が保護部材で適度に吸収される。そのため、導光部材の破損が抑えられ、照明装置の耐衝撃性が高くなる。
さらに、上記構成によれば、照明装置を建材に施工する際に、大掛かりな建材の加工を要することなく、簡易な作業で照明装置が建材に施工可能となる。
According to said structure, when a illuminating device is constructed on the surface of a building material and light is emitted from a light source, light will inject into a light guide member and will propagate to the longitudinal direction of a light guide member. At this time, light is emitted in all directions from the side surface of the light guide member to the outside. The light emitted from the light guide member is emitted toward the outside of the lighting device through the protective member made of transparent resin, and can be visually recognized. In this way, the light guide member is provided on the surface of the building material, and the light from the light source is emitted in almost all directions from the side surface of the light guide member, thereby increasing the visibility of the building material.
Further, according to the above configuration, since the protective member covers the light guide member so as not to be exposed, even if an impact is applied to the light guide member from the outside of the lighting device, the impact is moderately applied by the protective member. Absorbed. Therefore, damage to the light guide member is suppressed, and the impact resistance of the lighting device is increased.
Furthermore, according to the said structure, when installing an illuminating device in a building material, an illuminating device can be applied to a building material by a simple operation | work, without requiring a big process of a building material.

また、本発明の照明装置では、前記保護部材が軟質の透明樹脂からなることが好ましい。   Moreover, in the illuminating device of this invention, it is preferable that the said protection member consists of soft transparent resin.

上記の構成によれば、照明装置の外部からの衝撃を受けやすい保護部材が軟質の透明樹脂で構成されているので、受けた衝撃が保護部材によってより一層吸収され、照明装置の耐衝撃性がより高くなる。   According to the above configuration, since the protective member that is susceptible to an impact from the outside of the lighting device is made of a soft transparent resin, the received impact is further absorbed by the protective member, and the impact resistance of the lighting device is improved. Get higher.

また、本発明の照明装置では、前記導光部材と前記保護部材との間に空隙が設けられていることが好ましい。   Moreover, in the illuminating device of this invention, it is preferable that the space | gap is provided between the said light guide member and the said protection member.

上記の構成によれば、照明装置の外部からの衝撃が空隙によってより一層吸収され、照明装置の耐衝撃性がより高くなる。   According to said structure, the impact from the exterior of an illuminating device is absorbed more by a space | gap, and the impact resistance of an illuminating device becomes higher.

また、本発明の照明装置では、前記保護部材の内面に、前記導光部材を支持する突起からなる支持部が設けられていることが好ましい。   Moreover, in the illuminating device of this invention, it is preferable that the support part which consists of protrusion which supports the said light guide member is provided in the inner surface of the said protection member.

上記の構成によれば、導光部材が保護部材と基材との間の中空部で支持部によって支持されるので、導光部材の姿勢がより安定し、建材の視認性が高くなる。   According to said structure, since a light guide member is supported by the support part in the hollow part between a protection member and a base material, the attitude | position of a light guide member becomes more stable and the visibility of building materials becomes high.

また、本発明の照明装置では、前記導光部材と前記基材との間に反射層が設けられていることが好ましい。   Moreover, in the illuminating device of this invention, it is preferable that the reflection layer is provided between the said light guide member and the said base material.

上記の構成によれば、導光部材の側面から外方に向けて、断面視で全方位に放出された光のうち、基材に向かう方向の光が反射層で反射されて、進む方向を変え、導光部材の外方に向けて放出される。従って、導光部材の側面からの光が略完全に照明装置の外部に放出されることで、建材の視認性がさらに高くなる。   According to the above configuration, out of the light emitted in all directions in the cross-sectional view from the side surface of the light guide member, the light in the direction toward the base material is reflected by the reflective layer, and the traveling direction is It is emitted toward the outside of the light guide member. Therefore, the visibility of the building material is further enhanced by almost completely releasing light from the side surface of the light guide member to the outside of the lighting device.

また、本発明の照明装置では、階段に施工される照明装置であり、前記基材は、前記階段の角に沿うように屈折して形成され、前記導光部材は、前記基材の表面のうち、前記階段に施工された際に蹴込み板の上端に位置する部分に配置され、前記基材の表面のうち、前記階段に施工された際に踏板の上に位置する部分にすべり止め部材が設けられていることが好ましい。   Further, in the lighting device of the present invention, the lighting device is constructed on a staircase, the base material is refracted along the corner of the staircase, and the light guide member is formed on the surface of the base material. Among them, the non-slip member is arranged on the portion located on the upper end of the kick plate when constructed on the staircase, and on the portion of the surface of the base material located on the tread plate when constructed on the staircase. Is preferably provided.

上記の構成によれば、照明装置が階段に施工された際に、基材の表面のうち、階段の蹴込み板の上端に位置する部分に導光部材が設けられているので、階段の角、踏板や蹴込み板の視認性が高くなる。このように、階段の角で導光部材からの光が放出され、踏面や蹴込み板に光が当たり、階段全体が明るく照らされるので、利用者の足下が明るくなり、階段の昇降時における踏板の踏み外しや転倒が防止される。また、導光部材が利用者の荷重がかからないような階段の蹴込み板の上端に位置する部分に設けられているので、導光部材の破損が抑えられる。さらに、基材の表面のうち、照明装置が階段に施工された際に、利用者の足が載る踏板の上に位置する部分にすべり止め部材が設けられているので、利用者が足をすべらすことなく、階段をより安全に昇降できる。従って、照明装置の安全性が高くなる。   According to the above configuration, when the lighting device is applied to the staircase, the light guide member is provided in the portion of the surface of the base material that is located at the upper end of the stair kick plate. The visibility of the tread board and the kick board increases. In this way, the light from the light guide member is emitted at the corner of the staircase, the light hits the tread surface and the kick board, and the entire staircase is illuminated brightly, so that the user's feet become brighter, and the tread board when the stairs are raised and lowered Prevents stepping and falling. Moreover, since the light guide member is provided at a portion positioned at the upper end of the kick board of the staircase where the user's load is not applied, breakage of the light guide member can be suppressed. Furthermore, when the lighting device is installed on the staircase on the surface of the base material, an anti-slip member is provided at a portion located on the tread on which the user's foot rests, so that the user does not slip the foot. You can go up and down the stairs more safely without having to. Therefore, the safety of the lighting device is increased.

本発明によれば、建材の視認性を高め、耐衝撃性に優れ、且つ簡易に施工可能な照明装置が提供される。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the visibility of a building material is improved, it is excellent in impact resistance, and the illuminating device which can be constructed easily is provided.

本発明の一実施形態にかかる照明装置を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the illuminating device concerning one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態にかかる照明装置を示す図であって、図1に示すC−C´線で矢視した場合に対応する断面図である。It is a figure which shows the illuminating device concerning one Embodiment of this invention, Comprising: It is sectional drawing corresponding to the case where it views on the CC 'line | wire shown in FIG.

本発明の一実施形態にかかる照明装置について、以下に、図1及び図2を参照して説明する。図1は本実施形態の照明装置1を示す斜視図である。図2は、照明装置1を示す図であって、図1に示すC−C´線で矢視した場合に対応する断面図である。   An illumination device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a lighting device 1 of the present embodiment. FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating the lighting device 1 and is a cross-sectional view corresponding to the case of viewing along the line CC ′ illustrated in FIG. 1.

本実施形態の照明装置10は、利用者に建材の存在を視認させ、足下を明るくするために、建材の表面に施工されるものである。以下では、建材として、図1に示す階段Sの踏板Tや蹴込み板Uを想定して説明する。
図1及び図2に示すように、照明装置1は、基材12と、光源10と、導光部材14と、保護部材20と、を備えて構成されている。また、照明装置1は、すべり止め部材22を備えており、利用者が足をすべらせないためのもの、所謂ノンスリップと呼ばれるものを兼ねている。
The illuminating device 10 of this embodiment is constructed on the surface of a building material in order to make a user visually recognize the presence of the building material and brighten his feet. Below, it demonstrates supposing the tread T and the kick board U of the staircase S shown in FIG. 1 as building materials.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the lighting device 1 includes a base material 12, a light source 10, a light guide member 14, and a protection member 20. Moreover, the illuminating device 1 is provided with the anti-slip | skid member 22, and also serves as what is called a non-slip thing for a user not to slip | slip a leg | foot.

基材12は、照明装置1を施工する位置に合わせて形成された長尺な部材である。本実施形態では、基材12は、図1に示す階段Sの踏板T、蹴込み板U(建材)及び照明装置1の長手方向(即ち、D方向)に延在するように形成された部材である。
また、基材12は、図2に示すように、階段Sの角Aに沿うように屈折した断面形状を有して形成されている。
The base material 12 is a long member formed in accordance with the position where the lighting device 1 is constructed. In this embodiment, the base material 12 is a member formed so as to extend in the longitudinal direction (that is, the D direction) of the step board T, the kick board U (building material) of the staircase S shown in FIG. It is.
Moreover, the base material 12 is formed to have a cross-sectional shape that is refracted along the corner A of the step S, as shown in FIG.

基材12と階段Sの蹴込み板Uとの間には、空隙Rが設けられている。照明装置1の外部から蹴込み板Uに向かって衝撃が加わった際に、その衝撃が空隙Rによってある程度吸収される。従って、基材12の断面形状及び空隙Rの大きさは、照明装置1に加わる衝撃の大きさ等を考慮して設定されることが好ましい。   A gap R is provided between the base material 12 and the kick plate U of the staircase S. When an impact is applied from the outside of the illumination device 1 toward the kick plate U, the impact is absorbed to some extent by the gap R. Therefore, the cross-sectional shape of the base material 12 and the size of the gap R are preferably set in consideration of the magnitude of impact applied to the lighting device 1 and the like.

基材12は、例えば硬質塩化ビニル(PVC)、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ABS樹脂等の樹脂から形成されている。なお、例えば美観向上等を目的とし、基材12の材料として、樹脂主体の素材に他成分を混合した材料を用いてもよい。   The base material 12 is formed from resin, such as hard vinyl chloride (PVC), polyethylene, a polypropylene, an ABS resin, for example. For example, for the purpose of improving aesthetics, a material obtained by mixing other components with a resin-based material may be used as the material of the substrate 12.

基材12の表面12aのうち、照明装置1が階段Sに施工された際に踏板Tの上に位置する部分には、すべり止め部材22が装着されている。図2に示すように、すべり止め部材22は、照明装置1の長手方向(D方向)において蛇腹状の断面を有し、基材12に沿ってD方向に延在するように形成された所謂波板状の部材である。このようにすべり止め部材22が設けられていることにより、ノンスリップとしての照明装置1のすべり止め効果がより高められる。すべり止め効果の向上等を目的として、すべり止め部材22は、軟質塩化ビニル(SPVC)、アクリル系エラストマー、エチレン系エラストマー、スチレン系エラストマー等の樹脂から形成されている。
なお、基材12にすべり止め部材22を装着しなくても十分に照明装置1のすべり止め効果が得られる場合、或いは照明装置1に高いすべり止め効果が求められていない場合等には、すべり止め部材22を省略できる。
A non-slip member 22 is attached to a portion of the surface 12 a of the base material 12 that is located on the tread board T when the lighting device 1 is applied to the staircase S. As shown in FIG. 2, the anti-slip member 22 has a bellows-like cross section in the longitudinal direction (D direction) of the lighting device 1 and is so-called formed to extend in the D direction along the substrate 12. It is a corrugated member. By providing the anti-slip member 22 in this way, the anti-slip effect of the lighting device 1 as non-slip is further enhanced. For the purpose of improving the anti-slip effect, the anti-slip member 22 is made of a resin such as soft vinyl chloride (SPVC), acrylic elastomer, ethylene elastomer, styrene elastomer.
It should be noted that if the anti-skid effect of the lighting device 1 is sufficiently obtained without attaching the anti-slip member 22 to the base material 12, or if the high anti-skid effect is not required for the lighting device 1, etc. The stop member 22 can be omitted.

基材12の裏面12bには、予め構築された階段Sに照明装置1を施工する際に、照明装置1と階段Sの踏板Tとを接着するための接着材28が装着されている。接着材28には、例えば両面テープを用いてもよいが、特に両面テープに限定されない。   On the back surface 12 b of the base material 12, an adhesive 28 is attached for bonding the lighting device 1 and the step board T of the staircase S when the lighting device 1 is applied to the staircase S constructed in advance. For example, a double-sided tape may be used as the adhesive 28, but is not particularly limited to the double-sided tape.

光源10は、照明装置1から光を放出させるためのものであり、具体的には発光ダイオード(LED)、豆電球等である。図1に示すように、光源10は、基材12の一端12cに配設された光源ユニット50に収容されている。光源ユニット50には、光源10に加えて、光源10を発光させるための電源、階段Sを昇降する利用者(以下、単に利用者と記載する)の有無を検知するためのセンサ等が収容されていてもよい。
なお、例えば階段Sの踏板T及び蹴込み板Uの長手方向の寸法が十分大きい場合等、光源10を基材12の一端12cのみに設置すると照明装置1からの発光量が少ない場合は、光源10を基材12の他端12dにも配して両端に設置することが好ましい。
The light source 10 is for emitting light from the lighting device 1, and is specifically a light emitting diode (LED), a miniature light bulb or the like. As shown in FIG. 1, the light source 10 is accommodated in a light source unit 50 disposed at one end 12 c of the base 12. In addition to the light source 10, the light source unit 50 houses a power source for causing the light source 10 to emit light, a sensor for detecting the presence or absence of a user who moves up and down the stairs S (hereinafter simply referred to as a user), and the like. It may be.
If the light source 10 is installed only at one end 12c of the base 12 such as when the longitudinal dimension of the tread T and the kick plate U of the stair S is sufficiently large, the light source It is preferable to place 10 on the other end 12d of the base material 12 and install it at both ends.

導光部材14は、基材12の表面12aに設けられ、側面発光する棒状の部材である。なお、前記「棒状」とは、基材12の形状に沿って長尺であることを意味している。本実施形態では、導光部材14は、図2に示すように、基材12の表面12aのうち、照明装置1が階段Sに施工された際に蹴込み板Uの上端に位置する部分に設けられている。   The light guide member 14 is a rod-shaped member that is provided on the surface 12 a of the base 12 and emits side light. The “bar shape” means that the shape is long along the shape of the substrate 12. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the light guide member 14 is formed on a portion of the surface 12 a of the base material 12 that is positioned at the upper end of the kick plate U when the lighting device 1 is constructed on the stairs S. Is provided.

導光部材14は、図2に示すように、コア部16と、断面視でコア部16を囲むように設けられたクラッド部17と、を有して形成され、コア部16から導波光が散乱するように構成された、所謂側面発光ファイバである。
コア部16は、光源10の出射面(図示略)に接続されており、内部に光源10から発せられた光が入射可能とされている。例えば、コア部16は、1.45〜1.60の屈折率を有する樹脂から形成されている。クラッド部17は、コア部16よりも低い1.35〜1.45の屈折率を有する樹脂から形成されている。但し、コア部16とクラッド部17との屈折率差が0.01〜0.15となるように双方の材質を選択すればよく、コア部16とクラッド部17の各々の屈折率は前記範囲に限定されない。
なお、導光部材14を押出成形により製造する場合、コア部16の好適な材質としては、成形温度が190〜250℃のアクリル系樹脂があり、その中でも、例えばポリメタクリル酸メチル樹脂(PMMA)が挙げられる。また、クラッド部17の好適な材質としては、成形温度が230〜300℃のフッ素系樹脂があり、その中でも、例えばヘキサフルオロプロピレンとテトラフルオロエチレンとエチレンとの共重合体(EFEP)、エチレンとテトラフルオロエチレンの共重合体(ETFE)が挙げられる。
As shown in FIG. 2, the light guide member 14 is formed to include a core portion 16 and a clad portion 17 provided so as to surround the core portion 16 in a sectional view, and guided light is transmitted from the core portion 16. It is a so-called side-emitting fiber configured to scatter.
The core portion 16 is connected to an emission surface (not shown) of the light source 10 so that light emitted from the light source 10 can enter inside. For example, the core portion 16 is made of a resin having a refractive index of 1.45 to 1.60. The clad portion 17 is formed of a resin having a refractive index of 1.35 to 1.45, which is lower than that of the core portion 16. However, both materials may be selected so that the refractive index difference between the core portion 16 and the clad portion 17 is 0.01 to 0.15, and the refractive indexes of the core portion 16 and the clad portion 17 are within the above ranges. It is not limited to.
In addition, when manufacturing the light guide member 14 by extrusion molding, a suitable material for the core portion 16 is an acrylic resin having a molding temperature of 190 to 250 ° C. Among them, for example, polymethyl methacrylate resin (PMMA) Is mentioned. Moreover, as a suitable material of the clad part 17, there is a fluorine resin having a molding temperature of 230 to 300 ° C. Among them, for example, a copolymer (EFEP) of hexafluoropropylene, tetrafluoroethylene, and ethylene, ethylene, and the like. A copolymer of tetrafluoroethylene (ETFE) may be mentioned.

導光部材14の側面のうち、基材12から露出する部分は、D方向の断面視で基材12から突出かつ湾曲するように形成されている。導光部材14がこのような形状で形成されていることで、コア部16から散乱した光が、図2に示す矢印E5方向に効率よく放出される。   Of the side surface of the light guide member 14, a portion exposed from the base material 12 is formed so as to protrude from the base material 12 and bend in a cross-sectional view in the D direction. Since the light guide member 14 is formed in such a shape, the light scattered from the core portion 16 is efficiently emitted in the direction of the arrow E5 shown in FIG.

導光部材14と基材12との間には、反射層18が設けられている。反射層18は、導光部材14の側面から発光された光のうち、基材12に向かう方向、即ち図2に示す矢印E2方向に進む光を偏向させ、照明装置1の外方に向かって、即ち図2に示す矢印E3方向に放出させるためのものである。反射層18は、例えばクラッド部17を構成する樹脂と同一であってもよく、ベース樹脂100重量部に対して1.5重量部の二酸化チタンを添加したものであってもよく、アルミニウム膜や誘電体多層膜でもよいが、特にこれらに限定されない。   A reflective layer 18 is provided between the light guide member 14 and the substrate 12. The reflection layer 18 deflects the light emitted from the side surface of the light guide member 14 in the direction toward the substrate 12, that is, in the direction of arrow E <b> 2 shown in FIG. 2, and toward the outside of the illumination device 1. That is, it is for discharging in the direction of arrow E3 shown in FIG. The reflective layer 18 may be, for example, the same resin as that constituting the clad part 17, or may be one in which 1.5 parts by weight of titanium dioxide is added to 100 parts by weight of the base resin. A dielectric multilayer film may be used, but is not particularly limited thereto.

本実施形態の導光部材14は、断面視で半円状に形成されている。導光部材14が半円状に形成されていることで、円状やその他の形状に形成されている場合より、照明装置1が階段Sに施工された際に導光部材14が突出せず、反射層18で反射された光が照明装置1の外方に向かってより均一に放出され、且つ導光部材14と基材12との接触面積が大きくなる。
また、導光部材14から放出される光をより上方に向ける目的で、導光部材14が設けられている基材12の形状は、照明装置1が階段Sに施工された際に、導光部材14と基材12との接触面が下方に向かうに従って蹴込み板Uから離れるように設定されている。
The light guide member 14 of the present embodiment is formed in a semicircular shape in cross-sectional view. Since the light guide member 14 is formed in a semicircular shape, the light guide member 14 does not protrude when the lighting device 1 is installed on the staircase S, compared to the case where the light guide member 14 is formed in a circular shape or other shapes. The light reflected by the reflective layer 18 is emitted more uniformly toward the outside of the lighting device 1, and the contact area between the light guide member 14 and the substrate 12 is increased.
For the purpose of directing light emitted from the light guide member 14 upward, the shape of the base material 12 on which the light guide member 14 is provided is such that when the lighting device 1 is applied to the stairs S, the light guide is formed. The contact surface between the member 14 and the base material 12 is set so as to be separated from the kick plate U as it goes downward.

保護部材20は、導光部材14を露出しないように被覆している部材である。保護部材20は、透明樹脂から形成されている。そのため、導光部材14から放出された光が保護部材20により遮られることなく、階段Sの利用者に対して視認可能となる。また、照明装置1の外部から導光部材14に向かって衝撃が加わっても、その衝撃が保護部材20によって適度に吸収される。   The protection member 20 is a member that covers the light guide member 14 so as not to be exposed. The protection member 20 is formed from a transparent resin. Therefore, the light emitted from the light guide member 14 is visible to the user of the stairs S without being blocked by the protection member 20. Even if an impact is applied from the outside of the lighting device 1 toward the light guide member 14, the impact is appropriately absorbed by the protection member 20.

照明装置1の耐衝撃性をより高める点から、保護部材20は軟質の透明樹脂、即ち熱可塑性樹脂から形成されていることが好ましい。ここで、前記「軟質」とは、デュロメーター硬さ(JIS K 6253−3)がA30以上A90以下であることを示す。また、保護部材20による照明装置1の耐衝撃性を高め、且つ保護部材20の強度を保持する点から、保護部材20はデュロメーター硬さがA30以上A85以下の軟質の透明樹脂から形成されていることがより好ましい。このように照明装置1の外部からの衝撃を受けやすい保護部材20が軟質の透明樹脂で構成されれば、受けた衝撃が保護部材20によってより一層吸収され、導光部材14には伝わらない。塩化ビニル系の樹脂からなる基材12及びすべり止め部材22と同時に押出成形することで製造可能である点から、保護部材20を構成する好適な透明樹脂として、例えばアクリル系エラストマーが挙げられる。   From the viewpoint of further improving the impact resistance of the lighting device 1, the protective member 20 is preferably formed of a soft transparent resin, that is, a thermoplastic resin. Here, the “soft” indicates that the durometer hardness (JIS K 6253-3) is A30 or more and A90 or less. Moreover, the protection member 20 is formed from the soft transparent resin whose durometer hardness is A30 or more and A85 or less from the point which improves the impact resistance of the illuminating device 1 by the protection member 20, and maintains the intensity | strength of the protection member 20. It is more preferable. In this way, if the protective member 20 that easily receives an impact from the outside of the lighting device 1 is made of a soft transparent resin, the received impact is further absorbed by the protective member 20 and is not transmitted to the light guide member 14. A suitable transparent resin constituting the protective member 20 is, for example, an acrylic elastomer because it can be manufactured by extrusion molding simultaneously with the base material 12 made of a vinyl chloride resin and the anti-slip member 22.

導光部材14と保護部材20との間には、空隙26が設けられている。空隙26によって、照明装置1の外部からの衝撃がより一層吸収される。また、基材12とすべり止め部材22と保護部材20とが同時押出成形で製造され、該押出成形とは別に導光部材14が製造され、導光部材14が基材12と保護部材20で囲まれた中空部に挿入される場合には、空隙26によって、導光部材14が挿入しやすくなる。従って、空隙26の大きさは、照明装置1の耐衝撃性、後述する照明装置1の製造方法及び製造作業の効率等を考慮して設定されていればよい。   A gap 26 is provided between the light guide member 14 and the protection member 20. By the air gap 26, the impact from the outside of the lighting device 1 is further absorbed. Moreover, the base material 12, the antiskid member 22, and the protection member 20 are manufactured by simultaneous extrusion molding, and the light guide member 14 is manufactured separately from the extrusion molding, and the light guide member 14 is formed of the base material 12 and the protection member 20. When inserted into the enclosed hollow part, the light guide member 14 is easily inserted by the gap 26. Therefore, the size of the gap 26 may be set in consideration of the impact resistance of the lighting device 1, the manufacturing method of the lighting device 1, which will be described later, the efficiency of the manufacturing work, and the like.

保護部材20の内面には、突起からなる支持部20Dが設けられている。支持部20Dの先端は、導光部材14に接触可能に形成されている。本実施形態では、支持部20Dは、D方向において導光部材14に向けて突出する断面を有し、導光部材14に沿ってD方向に延在するように凸条に形成されている。なお、支持部20Dは、導光部材14を支持できれば、上記の形態に限定されるものではなく、複数の凸状として形成され、保護部材20の内面にランダムに配設されていてもよい。   A support portion 20 </ b> D made of a protrusion is provided on the inner surface of the protection member 20. The front end of the support portion 20 </ b> D is formed so as to be able to contact the light guide member 14. In the present embodiment, the support portion 20 </ b> D has a cross section that protrudes toward the light guide member 14 in the D direction, and is formed in a convex shape so as to extend in the D direction along the light guide member 14. As long as the light guide member 14 can be supported, the support portion 20 </ b> D is not limited to the above form, and may be formed as a plurality of convex shapes and randomly disposed on the inner surface of the protection member 20.

次いで、照明装置1の製造方法及び階段Sへの施工方法について説明する。以下では、基材12と導光部材14と保護部材20とすべり止め部材22とを同時押出成形で製造することを想定して説明する。   Then, the manufacturing method of the illuminating device 1 and the construction method to the staircase S are demonstrated. Below, it demonstrates supposing manufacturing the base material 12, the light guide member 14, the protection member 20, and the antiskid member 22 by simultaneous extrusion molding.

先ず、公知の押出成形装置(図示略)を用いて、成形温度が互いに比較的近い基材12、すべり止め部材22、保護部材20の材料を用意する。例えば、基材12、すべり止め部材22、保護部材20の材料として、それぞれ昭和化成コンパウンド850EI(昭和化成工業株式会社製)、昭和化成コンパウンド22051(昭和化成工業株式会社製)、デュロメーター硬さA80のメタブレン(登録商標)W−377(三菱レイヨン株式会社製)が挙げられる。これらの材料を押出成形装置の材料別の押出機に供給して、各材料の融点以上の温度で加熱溶融する。その後、押出機から各材料を図1及び図2に示す所定の形状に押し出して合流させ、一体的に成形する。さらに、成形された基材12とすべり止め部材22と保護部材20とを押出成形装置の冷却機に通して互いになじませる。また、基材12の裏面12bに接着材28を貼り付ける。   First, using a known extrusion molding apparatus (not shown), materials for the base material 12, the antiskid member 22, and the protection member 20 whose molding temperatures are relatively close to each other are prepared. For example, as materials for the base material 12, the anti-slip member 22, and the protective member 20, Showa Kasei Compound 850EI (manufactured by Showa Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd.), Showa Kasei Compound 22051 (manufactured by Showa Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd.), durometer hardness A80, respectively. METABLEN (registered trademark) W-377 (manufactured by Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd.) can be mentioned. These materials are supplied to an extruder for each material of the extrusion molding apparatus, and heated and melted at a temperature equal to or higher than the melting point of each material. Thereafter, the respective materials are extruded from the extruder into a predetermined shape shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, merged, and integrally molded. Further, the molded base material 12, the anti-slip member 22 and the protective member 20 are passed through a cooler of an extrusion molding apparatus so as to be compliant with each other. In addition, the adhesive 28 is attached to the back surface 12 b of the substrate 12.

次に、同様に公知の押出成形装置(図示略)を用いて、成形温度が基材12等とは大きく異なるものの互いに比較的近い導光部材14のコア部16、クラッド部17と反射層18の材料を用意する。上述と同様の手順で、押出成形装置を用いて棒状の導光部材14と反射層18を一体的に成形する。   Next, similarly, using a known extrusion molding apparatus (not shown), the core part 16, the clad part 17, and the reflection layer 18 of the light guide member 14 are relatively close to each other although the molding temperature is significantly different from that of the base material 12 and the like. Prepare the materials. In the same procedure as described above, the rod-shaped light guide member 14 and the reflective layer 18 are integrally formed using an extrusion molding apparatus.

次に、保護部材20と基材12に囲まれた中空部に、一体的に成形された棒状の導光部材14及び反射層18を、反射層18が基材12に接するようにして挿入する。必要に応じて、基材12側の反射層18の表面に接着剤を塗布してもよい。
その後、光源10を収容した光源ユニット50を用意し、光源10から出射された光が導光部材14のコア部16に入射可能となるようにして、基材12の一端12cに光源ユニット50を装着する。
このような作業により、図1及び図2に示す照明装置1が完成する。
Next, the rod-shaped light guide member 14 and the reflection layer 18 that are integrally formed are inserted into the hollow portion surrounded by the protection member 20 and the substrate 12 so that the reflection layer 18 is in contact with the substrate 12. . If necessary, an adhesive may be applied to the surface of the reflective layer 18 on the substrate 12 side.
Thereafter, a light source unit 50 containing the light source 10 is prepared, and the light emitted from the light source 10 can enter the core portion 16 of the light guide member 14, and the light source unit 50 is attached to the one end 12 c of the substrate 12. Installing.
By such work, the lighting device 1 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is completed.

完成した照明装置1の接着材28を階段Sの角A側の踏板Tに貼り合わせて、階段Sの角Aに基材12を装着すれば、照明装置1が階段Sに施工される。   When the adhesive 28 of the completed lighting device 1 is bonded to the step board T on the corner A side of the staircase S and the base material 12 is attached to the corner A of the staircase S, the lighting device 1 is applied to the staircase S.

上記説明したように、本実施形態の照明装置1は、長尺な基材12と、基材12の一端12cに配設された光源10と、基材12の表面に設けられ、光源10からの光を受けて側面発光する棒状の導光部材14と、透明樹脂からなり、導光部材14を露出しないように被覆している保護部材20と、を備えている。
上記の構成によれば、照明装置1が建材である階段Sの踏板Tや蹴込み板Uの表面に施工され、光源10から光が出射されると、光が導光部材14に入射し、導光部材14の側面から外方に向けて、図1に示すD方向の断面視で全方位に光が放出される。導光部材14から放出された光は、透明樹脂からなる保護部材20を通して照明装置1の外方に向けて放出され、視認可能となる。このようにして、導光部材14が階段S内に埋設されることなく、踏板Tや蹴込み板Uの表面に設けられ、光源10からの光が導光部材14の側面から略全方位に放出されることで、踏板Tや蹴込み板Uの視認性が高められる。
また、上記構成によれば、保護部材20が導光部材14を露出しないように被覆しているので、導光部材14に対して利用者の足がかかる等によって照明装置1の外部から衝撃が加わっても、その衝撃が保護部材20で適度に吸収される。そのため、導光部材14の破損が抑えられ、照明装置1の耐衝撃性が高められる。
さらに、上記構成によれば、照明装置1を階段Sに施工する際に、大掛かりな階段Sの加工を要することなく、簡易な作業で照明装置1を階段Sに施工できる。
従って、本実施形態では、踏板Tや蹴込み板Uの視認性を高め、耐衝撃性に優れ、且つ簡易に施工可能な照明装置1が提供される。
As described above, the illumination device 1 according to the present embodiment includes the long base 12, the light source 10 disposed on the one end 12 c of the base 12, and the surface of the base 12, And a protective member 20 made of a transparent resin and covering the light guide member 14 so as not to be exposed.
According to said structure, when the illuminating device 1 is constructed on the surface of the tread T and the kick board U of the stairs S which are building materials, and light is emitted from the light source 10, light will inject into the light guide member 14, Light is emitted in all directions from the side surface of the light guide member 14 in a cross-sectional view in the direction D shown in FIG. The light emitted from the light guide member 14 is emitted toward the outside of the lighting device 1 through the protective member 20 made of a transparent resin, and is visible. In this way, the light guide member 14 is not embedded in the stairs S, but is provided on the surface of the tread board T or the kick board U, so that the light from the light source 10 is almost omnidirectional from the side surface of the light guide member 14. By releasing, the visibility of the tread board T and the kick board U is enhanced.
Further, according to the above configuration, since the protection member 20 covers the light guide member 14 so as not to be exposed, an impact is applied from the outside of the lighting device 1 due to a user's foot hitting the light guide member 14 or the like. Even if applied, the impact is appropriately absorbed by the protective member 20. Therefore, damage to the light guide member 14 is suppressed, and the impact resistance of the lighting device 1 is improved.
Furthermore, according to the said structure, when installing the illuminating device 1 on the stairs S, the illuminating device 1 can be applied to the stairs S by simple work, without requiring the process of a large stairs S. FIG.
Therefore, in this embodiment, the illuminating device 1 which improves visibility of the tread board T and the kick board U, is excellent in impact resistance, and can be easily constructed is provided.

また、本実施形態の照明装置1では、保護部材20が軟質の透明樹脂から形成されていることが好ましい。
上記の構成によれば、照明装置1の外部から受けた衝撃が軟質の透明樹脂からなる保護部材20によってより一層吸収され、照明装置1の耐衝撃性がより高められる。
Moreover, in the illuminating device 1 of this embodiment, it is preferable that the protection member 20 is formed from soft transparent resin.
According to said structure, the impact received from the exterior of the illuminating device 1 is absorbed more by the protective member 20 which consists of soft transparent resin, and the impact resistance of the illuminating device 1 is improved more.

また、本実施形態の照明装置1では、導光部材14と保護部材20との間に空隙26が設けられていることが好ましい。
上記の構成によれば、照明装置1の外部から受けた衝撃が空隙26によってより一層吸収され、照明装置1の耐衝撃性がより高められる。
また、同時押出成形等の方法により、導光部材14と、基材12、保護部材20、その他の照明装置1の構成要素とが別々に成形された場合は、空隙26が設けられていることで、成形後の保護部材20と基材12に囲まれた中空部に導光部材14が円滑に挿入される。従って、照明装置1の製造工程における作業効率の向上が図られる。
Moreover, in the illuminating device 1 of this embodiment, it is preferable that the space | gap 26 is provided between the light guide member 14 and the protection member 20. FIG.
According to said structure, the impact received from the exterior of the illuminating device 1 is absorbed more by the space | gap 26, and the impact resistance of the illuminating device 1 is improved more.
In addition, when the light guide member 14 and the base material 12, the protection member 20, and other components of the lighting device 1 are separately molded by a method such as coextrusion molding, a gap 26 is provided. Thus, the light guide member 14 is smoothly inserted into the hollow portion surrounded by the protective member 20 and the base material 12 after molding. Therefore, the working efficiency in the manufacturing process of the lighting device 1 can be improved.

また、本実施形態の照明装置1では、保護部材20の内面に、導光部材14を支持する突起からなる支持部20Dが設けられていることが好ましい。
上記の構成によれば、導光部材14が保護部材20と基材12に囲まれた中空部で支持部20Dによって支持されるので、導光部材14の姿勢がより安定し、踏板Tや蹴込み板Uの視認性が高められる。
また、上述のように、導光部材14と、基材12、保護部材20、その他の照明装置1の構成要素とが別々に成形された場合は、支持部20Dが設けられていることで、成形後の保護部材20と基材12に囲まれた中空部に導光部材14が安定して保持される。
Moreover, in the illuminating device 1 of this embodiment, it is preferable that support part 20D which consists of protrusion which supports the light guide member 14 is provided in the inner surface of the protection member 20. FIG.
According to the above configuration, since the light guide member 14 is supported by the support portion 20D in the hollow portion surrounded by the protective member 20 and the base material 12, the posture of the light guide member 14 is further stabilized, and the tread board T and the kick plate The visibility of the embedded plate U is improved.
Further, as described above, when the light guide member 14 and the base material 12, the protection member 20, and other components of the lighting device 1 are separately molded, the support portion 20D is provided, The light guide member 14 is stably held in the hollow portion surrounded by the protective member 20 and the base material 12 after molding.

また、本実施形態の照明装置1では、導光部材14と基材12との間に反射層18が設けられていることが好ましい。
上記の構成によれば、導光部材14の側面から外方に向けて、断面視で全方位に放出された光のうち、基材12に向かう方向の光が反射層18で反射されて、進む方向を変え、導光部材14の外方に向けて放出される。従って、導光部材14の側面からの光が略完全に照明装置1の外部に向けて放出されることで、踏板Tや蹴込み板Uの視認性がさらに高められる。
Moreover, in the illuminating device 1 of this embodiment, it is preferable that the reflective layer 18 is provided between the light guide member 14 and the base material 12.
According to said structure, the light of the direction which goes to the base material 12 is reflected by the reflection layer 18 among the light discharge | released to all directions by sectional view toward the outward from the side surface of the light guide member 14, The traveling direction is changed, and the light is emitted toward the outside of the light guide member 14. Therefore, the light from the side surface of the light guide member 14 is almost completely emitted toward the outside of the lighting device 1, thereby further improving the visibility of the tread board T and the kick board U.

また、本実施形態の照明装置1では、基材12は、階段Sの角Aに沿うように屈折した断面形状で形成され、導光部材14は、基材12の表面12aのうち、階段Sに施工された際に蹴込み板Uの上端に位置する部分に配置され、基材12の表面12aのうち、階段Sに施工された際に踏板Tの上に位置する部分にすべり止め部材22が設けられていることが好ましい。   Moreover, in the illuminating device 1 of this embodiment, the base material 12 is formed in the cross-sectional shape refracted along the angle A of the staircase S, and the light guide member 14 is the staircase S in the surface 12 a of the base material 12. The non-slip member 22 is disposed on the portion of the surface 12a of the base member 12 that is positioned on the tread plate T when it is applied to the staircase S. Is preferably provided.

上記の構成によれば、照明装置1が階段Sに施工された際に、基材12の表面12aのうち、蹴込み板Uの上端に位置する部分に導光部材14が設けられているので、角A、踏板Tや蹴込み板Uの視認性が高くなる。このように、階段の角Aで導光部材14からの光が放出され、踏面Tや蹴込み板Uに光が当たり、階段S全体が明るく照らされるので、利用者の足下が明るくなり、階段Sの昇降時における踏板Tの踏み外しや転倒が防止される。また、導光部材14が利用者の荷重がかからないような階段Sの蹴込み板Uの上端に位置する部分に設けられているので、導光部材14の破損が抑えられる。さらに、基材12の表面12aのうち、照明装置1が階段Sに施工された際に、利用者の足が載る踏板Tの上に位置する部分にすべり止め部材22が設けられているので、利用者が足をすべらすことなく、階段Sをより安全に昇降できる。従って、照明装置1の安全性が高められる。   According to said structure, when the illuminating device 1 is constructed to the staircase S, since the light guide member 14 is provided in the part located in the upper end of the kick board U among the surfaces 12a of the base material 12. , The visibility of the corner A, the tread board T and the kick board U is increased. In this way, light from the light guide member 14 is emitted at the corner A of the staircase, the light hits the tread surface T and the kick board U, and the entire staircase S is brightly illuminated. It is possible to prevent the tread plate T from being stepped off or overturned when the S is raised or lowered. Moreover, since the light guide member 14 is provided in the part located in the upper end of the kick board U of the staircase S where a user's load is not applied, the damage of the light guide member 14 is suppressed. Furthermore, when the lighting device 1 is constructed on the staircase S of the surface 12a of the base material 12, the anti-slip member 22 is provided at a portion located on the tread T on which the user's foot rests. The user can move up and down the stairs S more safely without the user slipping. Therefore, the safety of the lighting device 1 is improved.

また、本実施形態の照明装置1では、本実施形態の導光部材14が断面視で半円状に形成されているので、照明装置1が階段Sに施工された際に導光部材14が突出せず、美観性が高められ、且つ階段Sの昇降時における利用者のつまずきが防止される。また、反射層18で反射された光が照明装置1の外方に向かってより均一に放出されると共に、導光部材14と基材12との接触面積が拡大されることで導光部材14が安定して保持されるので、角A、踏板Tや蹴込み板Uの視認性がより高くなる。
また、導光部材14が設けられている基材12の形状は、照明装置1が階段Sに施工された際に、導光部材14と基材12との接触面が下方に向かうに従って蹴込み板Uから離れるように設定されているので、導光部材14から放出される光がより上方に向き、角A、踏板Tや蹴込み板Uの視認性がより高くなる。
Moreover, in the illuminating device 1 of this embodiment, since the light guide member 14 of this embodiment is formed in semicircle by sectional view, when the illuminating device 1 is constructed to the staircase S, the light guide member 14 is It does not protrude, enhances aesthetics, and prevents the user from tripping when the stairs S are raised or lowered. Further, the light reflected by the reflective layer 18 is emitted more uniformly toward the outside of the lighting device 1, and the contact area between the light guide member 14 and the substrate 12 is increased, whereby the light guide member 14. Is stably held, the visibility of the corner A, the tread board T, and the kick board U is further increased.
In addition, the shape of the base material 12 on which the light guide member 14 is provided is kicked as the contact surface between the light guide member 14 and the base material 12 moves downward when the lighting device 1 is installed on the staircase S. Since it is set so as to be separated from the plate U, the light emitted from the light guide member 14 is directed upward, and the visibility of the corner A, the tread plate T, and the kick plate U becomes higher.

以上、本発明の一実施形態の照明装置1について説明したが、本発明の照明装置は上記例示した実施形態に限定されない。
例えば、照明装置1は、階段Sではなく、通路の表面に通路誘導灯として施工されていてもよい。基材12と導光部材14と保護部材20の形状も、例えば平面視曲線状であってもよく、特に制限されない。
また、光源10からの光は、導光部材14のコア部16に入射すればよいので、例えば光源10と基材12の一端12cが端面発光ファイバ等で連結されていてもよい。
また、導光部材14は、側面発光ファイバでなくとも、長手方向に均一な輝度を有する発光体であればよい。
The lighting device 1 according to one embodiment of the present invention has been described above, but the lighting device according to the present invention is not limited to the above-illustrated embodiment.
For example, the lighting device 1 may be constructed as a passage guide light on the surface of the passage instead of the staircase S. The shapes of the base material 12, the light guide member 14, and the protection member 20 may also be, for example, curved in plan view, and are not particularly limited.
Moreover, since the light from the light source 10 should just inject into the core part 16 of the light guide member 14, the light source 10 and the one end 12c of the base material 12 may be connected with the end surface light emitting fiber etc., for example.
In addition, the light guide member 14 may be a light emitter having uniform luminance in the longitudinal direction, instead of the side light emitting fiber.

また、光源ユニット50を除いた照明装置1の構成要素について、各構成要素の材料の成形温度の差が小さければ、全ての構成要素を一体的に押出成形することによって製造してもよい。照明装置1の製造方法も押出成形に限定されない。   Further, the components of the lighting device 1 excluding the light source unit 50 may be manufactured by integrally extruding all the components as long as the difference in molding temperature of the material of each component is small. The manufacturing method of the illumination device 1 is not limited to extrusion molding.

1 照明装置
10 光源
12 基材
12c 一端
14 導光部材
18 反射層
20 保護部材
20D 支持部
22 すべり止め部材
26 空隙
A 角
D 方向
S 階段
T 踏板(建材)
U 蹴込み板(建材)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Illuminating device 10 Light source 12 Base material 12c One end 14 Light guide member 18 Reflective layer 20 Protection member 20D Support part 22 Anti-slip member 26 Space | gap A Angle D Direction S Stair T Tread (building material)
U Kick board (building material)

Claims (6)

建材の表面に施工される照明装置であって、
長尺な基材と、
前記基材の一端又は両端に配設された光源と、
前記基材の表面に設けられ、前記光源からの光を受けて側面発光する棒状の導光部材と、
透明樹脂からなり、前記導光部材を露出しないように被覆している保護部材と、
を備えていることを特徴とする照明装置。
A lighting device constructed on the surface of a building material,
A long substrate,
A light source disposed at one or both ends of the substrate;
A rod-shaped light guide member that is provided on the surface of the base material and receives light from the light source and emits side light; and
A protective member made of a transparent resin and covering the light guide member so as not to be exposed;
A lighting device comprising:
前記保護部材は軟質の透明樹脂からなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の照明装置。   The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the protective member is made of a soft transparent resin. 前記導光部材と前記保護部材との間に空隙が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の照明装置。   The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein a gap is provided between the light guide member and the protection member. 前記保護部材の内面に、前記導光部材を支持する突起からなる支持部が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の照明装置。   The lighting device according to claim 3, wherein a support portion including a protrusion that supports the light guide member is provided on an inner surface of the protection member. 前記導光部材と前記基材との間に反射層が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1〜4の何れか一項に記載の照明装置。   The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein a reflective layer is provided between the light guide member and the base material. 階段に施工される照明装置であり、
前記基材は、前記階段の角に沿うように屈折して形成され、
前記導光部材は、前記基材の表面のうち、前記階段に施工された際に蹴込み板の上端に位置する部分に配置され、
前記基材の表面のうち、前記階段に施工された際に踏板の上に位置する部分にすべり止め部材が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1〜5の何れか一項に記載の照明装置。
It is a lighting device constructed on the stairs,
The base material is formed by being refracted along the corner of the step,
The light guide member is disposed in a portion of the surface of the base material that is positioned at the upper end of the kick plate when constructed on the staircase,
The anti-slip member is provided in the part located on a tread when it is constructed to the said staircase among the surfaces of the said base material, The Claim 1 characterized by the above-mentioned. Lighting device.
JP2014127278A 2014-06-20 2014-06-20 Luminaire Pending JP2016006266A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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JP2014127278A JP2016006266A (en) 2014-06-20 2014-06-20 Luminaire

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2014127278A JP2016006266A (en) 2014-06-20 2014-06-20 Luminaire

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2016006266A true JP2016006266A (en) 2016-01-14

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2014127278A Pending JP2016006266A (en) 2014-06-20 2014-06-20 Luminaire

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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