JP2015210877A - Power storage device - Google Patents

Power storage device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2015210877A
JP2015210877A JP2014090401A JP2014090401A JP2015210877A JP 2015210877 A JP2015210877 A JP 2015210877A JP 2014090401 A JP2014090401 A JP 2014090401A JP 2014090401 A JP2014090401 A JP 2014090401A JP 2015210877 A JP2015210877 A JP 2015210877A
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lid
case
storage device
power storage
lid body
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JP6299384B2 (en
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幹也 栗田
Mikiya Kurita
幹也 栗田
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Toyota Industries Corp
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Toyota Industries Corp
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a power storage device capable of suppressing deformation of a lid even when an internal pressure of a case increases.SOLUTION: A lid 14 of a secondary battery 10 has a thick part 40 at a position including at least a central part in at least one direction of a longer-side direction and a shorter-side direction and at a site apart from junctions 14d between a case body 13 and the lid 14. In a region R2 between terminals, the thick part 40 has the thickest thickness, and the thickness gradually decreases toward each junction 14d from the thick part 40 by a tapered part T.

Description

本発明は、ケース本体と、蓋体と、ケースと、電極組立体と、電極端子と、を有する蓄電装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a power storage device having a case body, a lid, a case, an electrode assembly, and an electrode terminal.

従来から、EV(Electric Vehicle)やPHV(Plug-in Hybrid Vehicle)などの車両に搭載される蓄電装置としては、リチウムイオン二次電池や、ニッケル水素二次電池などがよく知られている。二次電池としては、電極組立体をケース内に収容して構成されたものがある。ケースは、ケース本体と、このケース本体の開口縁に接合された蓋体と、を備える。また、ケース内に収容された電極組立体には、電極端子が電気的に接続され、電極端子は、その極柱部が蓋体の挿通孔を貫通してケース本体の内部から外部に突出している(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Conventionally, lithium ion secondary batteries, nickel-hydrogen secondary batteries, and the like are well known as power storage devices mounted on vehicles such as EVs (Electric Vehicles) and PHVs (Plug-in Hybrid Vehicles). As a secondary battery, there is a battery configured by housing an electrode assembly in a case. The case includes a case main body and a lid joined to the opening edge of the case main body. In addition, the electrode assembly is electrically connected to the electrode assembly housed in the case, and the electrode terminal protrudes from the inside of the case body to the outside through the pole column portion of the electrode assembly. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1).

特開2013−246878号公報JP 2013-246878 A

ところが、二次電池が過充電を起こすと、ケースの内圧が上昇することがある。この場合、ケースの蓋体には、ケース内の圧力が作用する。蓋体は、その面に沿ってケース本体への接合部から離れるほど蓋体が変形しやすくなり、ケース内の圧力を受けて蓋体が変形してしまう虞がある。   However, when the secondary battery is overcharged, the internal pressure of the case may increase. In this case, the pressure in the case acts on the lid of the case. The lid body is likely to be deformed as it is separated from the joint portion to the case main body along the surface thereof, and the lid body may be deformed by receiving pressure in the case.

本発明は、このような従来の技術に存在する問題点に着目してなされたものであり、その目的は、蓋体の変形を抑制することができる蓄電装置を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made paying attention to such problems existing in the prior art, and an object thereof is to provide a power storage device capable of suppressing deformation of the lid.

上記問題点を解決するための蓄電装置は、開口部を有するケース本体と、前記ケース本体の開口縁に接合されて前記開口部を閉塞し、かつ電極端子が挿通される一対の挿通孔を有する蓋体と、前記ケース本体と前記蓋体とが一体化されたケースと、前記ケース内に配置され、前記挿通孔を通って前記ケースの内部から外部に突出した一対の電極端子と、を有する蓄電装置において、前記蓋体における一対の挿通孔を結ぶ方向を、蓋体の第1の方向とし、蓋体の面に沿い、かつ前記第1の方向の直交方向を第2の方向とすると、前記蓋体は、前記第1の方向及び第2の方向の少なくとも一方の少なくとも中央部を含む位置で、かつ前記ケース本体への接合部から離れた部位に厚肉部を有し、かつ前記接合部よりも前記厚肉部寄りの部位の方が、厚肉部よりも厚みが薄くなっていることを要旨とする。   A power storage device for solving the above problems includes a case main body having an opening, and a pair of insertion holes that are joined to an opening edge of the case main body to close the opening and through which electrode terminals are inserted. A lid, a case in which the case main body and the lid are integrated, and a pair of electrode terminals disposed in the case and projecting from the inside of the case through the insertion hole. In the power storage device, when the direction connecting the pair of insertion holes in the lid body is the first direction of the lid body, along the surface of the lid body, and the orthogonal direction of the first direction is the second direction, The lid body has a thick portion at a position including at least a central portion of at least one of the first direction and the second direction, and at a portion away from the joint portion to the case body, and the joint The part closer to the thick part than the part, Than the wall section and the spirit that is thinner thickness.

これによれば、ケースの内圧が上昇し、蓋体にケース内の圧力が作用したとき、第1の方向及び第2の方向の少なくとも一方の少なくとも中央部を含む位置で、かつ接合部から離れた部位ほど蓋体は変形しやすくなる。このとき、第1の方向及び第2の方向の少なくとも一方に沿って、接合部から厚肉部に向けて厚みが厚くなっている。すなわち、蓋体において変形しやすい部位では蓋体の厚みを厚くし、接合部に近くて変形しにくい部位では蓋体の厚みを厚くしていない。よって、ケース内の圧力を受けて蓋体が変形してしまうことを抑制することができる。   According to this, when the internal pressure of the case rises and the internal pressure acts on the lid, the case is separated from the joint portion at a position including at least the central portion of at least one of the first direction and the second direction. The lid becomes easier to be deformed as the area is longer. At this time, the thickness is increased from the joint portion toward the thick portion along at least one of the first direction and the second direction. That is, the lid body is thickened at a portion that is easily deformed in the lid, and the lid body is not thickened at a portion that is close to the joint and hardly deforms. Therefore, it can suppress that a cover body deform | transforms under the pressure in a case.

また、蓄電装置について、前記厚肉部は、外面及び内面が平坦面状であり、かつ厚みが一定である。
これによれば、ケースの内圧を受けても変形しにくい蓋体であっても、その製造が容易となる。
In the power storage device, the thick portion has a flat outer surface and an inner surface and a constant thickness.
According to this, even if it is a cover body which is hard to deform | transform even if it receives the internal pressure of a case, the manufacture becomes easy.

また、蓄電装置について、前記蓋体は、前記ケース内の圧力をケース外に開放させる圧力開放弁を有し、該圧力開放弁は前記厚肉部に配置されているのが好ましい。
これによれば、平坦面状の厚肉部に圧力開放弁を設けることで、厚肉部の面に沿う方向に沿って圧力開放弁の厚みのばらつきを抑制することができる。このため、ケース内の圧力を受けて開裂する圧力開放弁において、厚肉部の面に沿う方向のいずれの位置であっても、同じ作動圧で開裂させることができる。
In the power storage device, it is preferable that the lid body has a pressure release valve for releasing the pressure in the case to the outside of the case, and the pressure release valve is disposed in the thick portion.
According to this, by providing the pressure relief valve in the flat-walled thick part, it is possible to suppress the variation in the thickness of the pressure relief valve along the direction along the surface of the thick part. For this reason, in the pressure release valve that is cleaved by receiving the pressure in the case, it can be cleaved at the same operating pressure at any position along the surface of the thick portion.

また、蓄電装置について、前記蓋体は、前記ケース内に電解液を注入する注液孔及び該注液孔を封止する封止部材を有し、前記注液孔は前記厚肉部に配置されているのが好ましい。   In the power storage device, the lid includes a liquid injection hole for injecting an electrolyte into the case and a sealing member for sealing the liquid injection hole, and the liquid injection hole is disposed in the thick portion. It is preferable.

これによれば、平坦面状の厚肉部に注液孔を設けることで、ケース内の圧力を受けても厚肉部の変形が抑制されるため、注液孔の孔径が変位することが抑制される。よって、封止部材によって注液孔を封止した状態を維持することができる。   According to this, by providing the liquid injection hole in the flat-walled thick wall portion, deformation of the thick wall portion is suppressed even when subjected to the pressure in the case, so that the hole diameter of the liquid injection hole may be displaced. It is suppressed. Therefore, the state in which the liquid injection hole is sealed by the sealing member can be maintained.

また、蓄電装置について、前記蓋体は平面視矩形状であるとともに蓋体の長手方向が前記第1の方向であり、蓋体の短手方向が前記第2の方向であって、前記蓋体は、前記第2の方向での両端の接合部から離れた部位に前記厚肉部を有する。   In the power storage device, the lid body is rectangular in plan view, the longitudinal direction of the lid body is the first direction, and the short side direction of the lid body is the second direction, and the lid body Has the thick part in a part away from the joint part at both ends in the second direction.

これによれば、第2の方向(短手方向)に蓋体の変形を抑制することができる。
また、蓄電装置について、前記厚肉部は、前記ケースの外方に向けて膨らむことで形成され、蓋体の内面は平坦面状であってもよい。
According to this, a deformation | transformation of a cover body can be suppressed in a 2nd direction (short direction).
Moreover, about an electrical storage apparatus, the said thick part may be formed by bulging toward the outer side of the said case, and the inner surface of a cover body may be flat surface shape.

これによれば、ケース内では、蓋体は、ケース本体に向けて膨らんでおらず、蓋体の変形抑制のためにケース内の容積が減少することがない。
また、蓄電装置について、前記蓋体は、厚み方向に沿った断面形状で前記厚肉部から前記接合部に向けて広がるテーパ部を有していてもよい。
According to this, in the case, the lid body does not swell toward the case main body, and the volume in the case does not decrease for suppressing deformation of the lid body.
Moreover, about an electrical storage apparatus, the said cover body may have the taper part which spreads toward the said junction part from the said thick part in the cross-sectional shape along the thickness direction.

これによれば、テーパ部によって、接合部から厚肉部に向けて蓋体の厚みを漸増させることができる。よって、例えば、接合部から厚肉部に向けて蓋体を階段状に形成して厚みを厚くしていく場合と比べると、ケースの内圧を受けても変形しにくい蓋体の製造が容易となる。   According to this, the thickness of the lid can be gradually increased by the taper portion from the joint portion toward the thick portion. Therefore, for example, as compared with the case where the lid is formed in a stepped shape from the joint portion toward the thick portion to increase the thickness, it is easy to manufacture a lid that is not easily deformed even under the internal pressure of the case. Become.

また、前記蓄電装置は二次電池である。   The power storage device is a secondary battery.

本発明によれば、蓋体の変形を抑制することができる。   According to the present invention, deformation of the lid can be suppressed.

実施形態の二次電池を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the secondary battery of embodiment. 蓋体及び圧力開放弁を示す長手方向に沿った断面図。Sectional drawing along the longitudinal direction which shows a cover body and a pressure release valve. 蓋体及び圧力開放弁を示す短手方向に沿った断面図。Sectional drawing along the transversal direction which shows a cover body and a pressure release valve. 蓋体、注液孔及び封止部材を示す長手方向に沿った断面図。Sectional drawing along the longitudinal direction which shows a cover body, a liquid injection hole, and a sealing member. 蓋体、注液孔及び封止部材を示す短手方向に沿った断面図。Sectional drawing along the transversal direction which shows a cover body, a liquid injection hole, and a sealing member. 別例の蓋体を示す長手方向に沿った断面図。Sectional drawing along the longitudinal direction which shows the cover body of another example. 別例の蓋体を示す短手方向に沿った断面図。Sectional drawing along the transversal direction which shows the cover body of another example. 別例の蓋体を示す長手方向に沿った断面図。Sectional drawing along the longitudinal direction which shows the cover body of another example. 別例の蓋体を示す長手方向に沿った断面図。Sectional drawing along the longitudinal direction which shows the cover body of another example.

以下、蓄電装置を二次電池に具体化した一実施形態を図1〜図5にしたがって説明する。
図1に示すように、蓄電装置としての二次電池10は、ケース11を有し、このケース11には電極組立体12が収容されている。また、ケース11には、電極組立体12とともに電解液も収容されている。ケース11は、有底筒状のケース本体13と、当該ケース本体13に電極組立体12を挿入する開口部13aを閉塞する矩形平板状の蓋体14とを有する。ケース本体13と蓋体14は、何れも金属製(例えば、ステンレスやアルミニウム)である。また、この実施形態の二次電池10は、ケース本体13が有底四角筒状であり、蓋体14が矩形平板状であることから、その外観が角型をなす角型電池である。また、この実施形態の二次電池10は、リチウムイオン電池である。
Hereinafter, an embodiment in which the power storage device is embodied as a secondary battery will be described with reference to FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 1, a secondary battery 10 as a power storage device has a case 11, and an electrode assembly 12 is accommodated in the case 11. The case 11 also contains an electrolyte solution together with the electrode assembly 12. The case 11 includes a bottomed cylindrical case main body 13 and a rectangular flat plate-like cover body 14 that closes an opening 13 a into which the electrode assembly 12 is inserted into the case main body 13. Both the case main body 13 and the lid body 14 are made of metal (for example, stainless steel or aluminum). In addition, the secondary battery 10 of this embodiment is a rectangular battery whose appearance is a rectangular shape because the case body 13 has a bottomed rectangular tube shape and the lid body 14 has a rectangular flat plate shape. Moreover, the secondary battery 10 of this embodiment is a lithium ion battery.

電極組立体12は、シート状の正極電極と負極電極を、両者の間にセパレータを介在させて積層した構造である。正極電極及び負極電極は、金属箔の両面に活物質層を有する。正極電極の金属箔は例えばアルミニウム箔であり、正極電極はアルミニウム箔の両面に正極活物質層を有する。また、負極電極の金属箔は例えば銅箔であり、負極電極は銅箔の両面に負極活物質層を有する。正極電極は導電部材と電気的に接続されるとともに、導電部材を介して正極の電極端子15に電気的に接続されている。負極電極は導電部材と電気的に接続されるとともに、導電部材を介して負極の電極端子16に電気的に接続されている。   The electrode assembly 12 has a structure in which a sheet-like positive electrode and a negative electrode are stacked with a separator interposed therebetween. The positive electrode and the negative electrode have active material layers on both sides of the metal foil. The metal foil of the positive electrode is, for example, an aluminum foil, and the positive electrode has a positive electrode active material layer on both sides of the aluminum foil. Moreover, the metal foil of a negative electrode is copper foil, for example, and a negative electrode has a negative electrode active material layer on both surfaces of copper foil. The positive electrode is electrically connected to the conductive member and is electrically connected to the positive electrode terminal 15 via the conductive member. The negative electrode is electrically connected to the conductive member and is electrically connected to the negative electrode terminal 16 via the conductive member.

例えば、図2に示すように、正極電極は導電部材15aを介して正極の電極端子15に電気的に接続されている。図示しないが、負極電極は負極の導電部材を介して負極の電極端子16に電気的に接続されている。   For example, as shown in FIG. 2, the positive electrode is electrically connected to the positive electrode terminal 15 via a conductive member 15a. Although not shown, the negative electrode is electrically connected to the negative electrode terminal 16 via a negative conductive member.

図1に示すように、蓋体14は平面視矩形状である。蓋体14は、四つの外縁部がケース本体13の開口縁13bに接合され、蓋体14は、ケース本体13の開口縁13bへの接合部14dを四辺に沿った外縁部に有する。   As shown in FIG. 1, the lid body 14 has a rectangular shape in plan view. The lid body 14 has four outer edge portions joined to the opening edge 13b of the case main body 13, and the lid body 14 has a joint portion 14d to the opening edge 13b of the case main body 13 at the outer edge portion along the four sides.

図2に示すように、蓋体14は、長手方向での両側部に挿通孔14cを有する。そして、本実施形態では、一対の挿通孔14cを結ぶ方向、すなわち長手方向を蓋体14の第1の方向とし、蓋体14の短手方向を、蓋体14の面に沿い、かつ第1の方向の直交方向である第2の方向とする。蓋体14において、外面14aと内面14bを最短距離で繋ぐ方向を蓋体14の厚み方向とすると、挿通孔14cは、蓋体14を厚み方向に貫通する。蓋体14は長手方向での両側部であり、かつ各挿通孔14cを取り囲む部位に端子取付領域R1を有する。端子取付領域R1は、平面視矩形状の領域であり、かつ蓋体14の長手方向及び短手方向に沿って厚みが一定の部位である。   As shown in FIG. 2, the lid body 14 has insertion holes 14c on both sides in the longitudinal direction. In the present embodiment, the direction connecting the pair of insertion holes 14c, that is, the longitudinal direction is the first direction of the lid body 14, the short side direction of the lid body 14 is along the surface of the lid body 14 and the first direction. The second direction, which is the orthogonal direction of In the lid body 14, when the direction connecting the outer surface 14 a and the inner surface 14 b with the shortest distance is the thickness direction of the lid body 14, the insertion hole 14 c penetrates the lid body 14 in the thickness direction. The lid body 14 has both sides in the longitudinal direction and has a terminal attachment region R1 at a site surrounding each insertion hole 14c. The terminal attachment region R1 is a region having a rectangular shape in plan view, and is a portion having a constant thickness along the longitudinal direction and the short direction of the lid body 14.

次に、正極の電極端子15の構造について説明する。なお、負極の電極端子16の構造は、正極の電極端子15の構造と同じである。
電極端子15は、四角板状の基部19と、基部19から立設された円柱状の極柱部20と、を有する。極柱部20は、外周の一部にねじ部21を有する。電極端子15は、基部19が導電部材15a上に接合されているとともに、極柱部20のねじ部21が蓋体14の挿通孔14cからケース11の外部に露出している。電極端子15の軸方向に直交する方向に沿う基部19の断面積は、挿通孔14cの開口面積よりも大きい。これにより、ケース11の内部に位置する基部19は、蓋体14の挿通孔14cからケース11の外部へ抜け出し不能となっている。
Next, the structure of the positive electrode terminal 15 will be described. The structure of the negative electrode terminal 16 is the same as that of the positive electrode terminal 15.
The electrode terminal 15 includes a square plate-shaped base portion 19 and a cylindrical pole column portion 20 erected from the base portion 19. The pole column portion 20 has a screw portion 21 at a part of the outer periphery. In the electrode terminal 15, the base portion 19 is joined to the conductive member 15 a, and the screw portion 21 of the pole column portion 20 is exposed to the outside of the case 11 through the insertion hole 14 c of the lid body 14. The cross-sectional area of the base 19 along the direction orthogonal to the axial direction of the electrode terminal 15 is larger than the opening area of the insertion hole 14c. As a result, the base 19 located inside the case 11 cannot be pulled out of the case 11 through the insertion hole 14 c of the lid 14.

挿通孔14cの内周と極柱部20の外周との間には、樹脂製の絶縁部材25が介装されている。絶縁部材25は、円環状の筒状部26と、筒状部26の軸方向一端から径方向外方へ延設されたフランジ部27と、を有する。筒状部26は、挿通孔14cの内周と極柱部20の外周との間に介装されている。フランジ部27は、蓋体14の外面14aにおいて挿通孔14cの周囲に係止されている。絶縁部材25によって挿通孔14cの内周と極柱部20の外周とが絶縁されている。また、基部19において、蓋体14の内面14bに対向する面上には、極柱部20を囲む円環状のシール部材28が設けられている。シール部材28は、ケース11の内部において蓋体14の内面14bと基部19の面との間に位置している。シール部材28は、例えばOリングである。   A resin insulating member 25 is interposed between the inner periphery of the insertion hole 14 c and the outer periphery of the pole column portion 20. The insulating member 25 includes an annular cylindrical portion 26 and a flange portion 27 that extends radially outward from one axial end of the cylindrical portion 26. The cylindrical portion 26 is interposed between the inner periphery of the insertion hole 14 c and the outer periphery of the polar column portion 20. The flange portion 27 is locked around the insertion hole 14 c on the outer surface 14 a of the lid body 14. The insulating member 25 insulates the inner periphery of the insertion hole 14 c from the outer periphery of the pole column portion 20. In addition, an annular seal member 28 that surrounds the pole column 20 is provided on the surface of the base 19 that faces the inner surface 14 b of the lid 14. The seal member 28 is located between the inner surface 14 b of the lid body 14 and the surface of the base portion 19 inside the case 11. The seal member 28 is, for example, an O-ring.

極柱部20のねじ部21には、ナット29が螺合されている。蓋体14の外面14aと、ナット29との間には、絶縁部材25のフランジ部27が挟持されており、フランジ部27によって蓋体14とナット29が絶縁されている。ナット29が極柱部20に螺合されることによって、ナット29と基部19との間に、フランジ部27、蓋体14、及びシール部材28が挟持されるとともに電極端子15が蓋体14(ケース11)に締結される。この締結状態においてシール部材28は、圧縮状態で蓋体14の内面14b及び基部19の面に密接し、挿通孔14cの周囲をシールしている。   A nut 29 is screwed into the threaded portion 21 of the polar column portion 20. A flange portion 27 of the insulating member 25 is sandwiched between the outer surface 14 a of the lid body 14 and the nut 29, and the lid body 14 and the nut 29 are insulated by the flange portion 27. When the nut 29 is screwed into the pole portion 20, the flange portion 27, the lid body 14, and the seal member 28 are sandwiched between the nut 29 and the base portion 19, and the electrode terminal 15 is secured to the lid body 14 ( Fastened to case 11). In this fastened state, the seal member 28 is in close contact with the inner surface 14b and the base 19 of the lid body 14 in a compressed state, and seals the periphery of the insertion hole 14c.

図1に示すように、蓋体14は、長手方向に沿って2つの挿通孔14c(電極端子15,16)で挟まれた領域に端子間領域R2を有する。この端子間領域R2は、蓋体14の長手方向において2つの端子取付領域R1に挟まれた領域でもある。   As shown in FIG. 1, the lid body 14 has an inter-terminal region R2 in a region sandwiched between two insertion holes 14c (electrode terminals 15 and 16) along the longitudinal direction. This inter-terminal region R2 is also a region sandwiched between two terminal attachment regions R1 in the longitudinal direction of the lid body 14.

端子間領域R2は、平面視矩形状の領域である。端子間領域R2は厚肉部40を有し、厚肉部40は蓋体14がケース11の外方に向けて膨らむことで形成されている。厚肉部40は、蓋体14の長手方向の両端に位置する接合部14dから等距離離れた位置、及び蓋体14の短手方向の両端に位置する接合部14dから等距離離れた位置にあり、厚肉部40は、蓋体14の長手方向(第1の方向)及び短手方向(第2の方向)の中央部を含む位置に設けられている。   The inter-terminal region R2 is a rectangular region in plan view. The inter-terminal region R <b> 2 has a thick portion 40, and the thick portion 40 is formed by the lid body 14 bulging toward the outside of the case 11. The thick wall portion 40 is located at a position equidistant from the joint portions 14d located at both ends of the lid body 14 in the longitudinal direction and at a position away from the joint portions 14d located at both ends of the lid body 14 in the short direction. The thick portion 40 is provided at a position including the central portion of the longitudinal direction (first direction) and the short direction (second direction) of the lid body 14.

図2及び図3に示すように、厚肉部40は、蓋体14の長手方向及び短手方向に沿って一定の厚みを有し、厚肉部40での蓋体14の外面14a及び内面14bは平坦面状である。そして、厚肉部40は、蓋体14の中で最も厚みの厚い部位であり、端子取付領域R1及び接合部14dよりも厚みの厚い部位である。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the thick portion 40 has a constant thickness along the longitudinal direction and the short direction of the lid body 14, and the outer surface 14 a and the inner surface of the lid body 14 in the thick portion 40. 14b is a flat surface shape. And the thick part 40 is a thickest part in the cover body 14, and is a thick part from the terminal attachment area | region R1 and the junction part 14d.

端子間領域R2は、厚肉部40を取り囲む四角環状のテーパ部Tを有する。テーパ部Tは、厚肉部40から長手方向の両端に位置する接合部14dに向かうに従い広がり傾斜し、かつ厚肉部40から短手方向の両端に位置する接合部14dに向かうに従い広がり傾斜する。蓋体14の外面14aに位置するテーパ部Tでの傾斜面は、蓋体14の長手方向及び短手方向に沿った断面直線状である。端子間領域R2では、厚肉部40が最も厚みが厚く、厚肉部40から各接合部14dに向かうに従いテーパ部Tによって厚みが薄くなっている。   The inter-terminal region R <b> 2 has a square annular taper portion T that surrounds the thick portion 40. The taper portion T spreads and inclines from the thick portion 40 toward the joint portions 14d located at both ends in the longitudinal direction, and spreads and slopes from the thick portion 40 toward the joint portions 14d located at both ends in the short direction. . The inclined surface at the taper portion T located on the outer surface 14 a of the lid body 14 is linear in cross section along the longitudinal direction and the lateral direction of the lid body 14. In the inter-terminal region R2, the thick portion 40 is the thickest, and the thickness is reduced by the tapered portion T from the thick portion 40 toward each joint portion 14d.

したがって、蓋体14では、その長手方向に沿って端子取付領域R1から厚肉部40に向かう程、テーパ部Tによって厚みが漸増し、長手方向の中央部で最も厚みが厚くなっている。また、蓋体14では、その短手方向に沿って各接合部14dから厚肉部40に向かう程、テーパ部Tによって厚みが漸増し、短手方向の中央部で最も厚みが厚くなっている。したがって、端子間領域R2では、長手方向及び短手方向のいずれにおいて接合部14dから離れる程、厚みが厚くなっている。   Therefore, in the lid body 14, the thickness is gradually increased by the taper portion T as it goes from the terminal attachment region R <b> 1 to the thick portion 40 along the longitudinal direction thereof, and is thickest at the central portion in the longitudinal direction. Further, in the lid body 14, the thickness is gradually increased by the taper portion T toward the thick portion 40 from each joint portion 14 d along the short direction, and the thickness is greatest at the center portion in the short direction. . Accordingly, in the inter-terminal region R2, the thickness increases as the distance from the joint portion 14d increases in either the longitudinal direction or the lateral direction.

蓋体14は、圧力開放弁30を有し、圧力開放弁30は厚肉部40に配置されている。圧力開放弁30は、ケース11内の圧力が上昇し過ぎないように、ケース11内の圧力が所定の圧力である開放圧に達した場合に開裂し、ケース11の内外を連通させる。圧力開放弁30は、蓋体14の長手方向及び短手方向の中央部に位置するように厚肉部40に配置されている。圧力開放弁30は、厚肉部40の厚みよりも薄い薄板状の弁体30aを有する。弁体30aは、厚肉部40の外面14a及び内面14bに凹設された凹部32の底に位置しており、厚肉部40と一体的に成形されている。また、弁体30aは、厚肉部40をプレス加工して形成されている。   The lid 14 has a pressure release valve 30, and the pressure release valve 30 is disposed in the thick portion 40. The pressure release valve 30 is opened when the pressure in the case 11 reaches an open pressure that is a predetermined pressure so that the pressure in the case 11 does not increase excessively, and the inside and outside of the case 11 are communicated. The pressure release valve 30 is disposed in the thick portion 40 so as to be located in the center portion in the longitudinal direction and the short direction of the lid body 14. The pressure release valve 30 has a thin plate-like valve body 30 a that is thinner than the thickness of the thick portion 40. The valve body 30 a is located at the bottom of the recess 32 provided in the outer surface 14 a and the inner surface 14 b of the thick portion 40, and is formed integrally with the thick portion 40. Further, the valve body 30a is formed by pressing the thick portion 40.

図4及び図5に示すように、蓋体14は、ケース11(ケース本体13)内に電解液を注入するための注液孔18を有し、注液孔18は厚肉部40に配置されている。注液孔18は、蓋体14の長手方向中央部よりも、長手方向の一方の接合部14d寄りに配置されている。また、注液孔18は、蓋体14の短手方向中央部よりも、短手方向の一方の接合部14d寄りに配置されている。注液孔18は、厚肉部40を厚み方向に貫通している。注液孔18は封止部材31によって封止されている。封止部材31は、注液孔18に圧入される軸部31aと、軸部31aの軸方向の一端に設けられ、かつ軸部31aより大径円盤状の頭部31bを有する。封止部材31は、軸部31aが注液孔18に圧入され、かつ頭部31bが厚肉部40の外面14aに密接した状態で固定されている。   As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the lid body 14 has a liquid injection hole 18 for injecting an electrolytic solution into the case 11 (case body 13), and the liquid injection hole 18 is disposed in the thick portion 40. Has been. The liquid injection hole 18 is disposed closer to one joint portion 14d in the longitudinal direction than the central portion in the longitudinal direction of the lid body 14. In addition, the liquid injection hole 18 is disposed closer to one joint portion 14d in the short direction than the central portion in the short direction of the lid body 14. The liquid injection hole 18 penetrates the thick part 40 in the thickness direction. The liquid injection hole 18 is sealed with a sealing member 31. The sealing member 31 includes a shaft portion 31a that is press-fitted into the liquid injection hole 18, and a head portion 31b that is provided at one end of the shaft portion 31a in the axial direction and has a larger diameter than the shaft portion 31a. The sealing member 31 is fixed in a state where the shaft portion 31 a is press-fitted into the liquid injection hole 18 and the head portion 31 b is in close contact with the outer surface 14 a of the thick portion 40.

次に、二次電池10の作用を記載する。
二次電池10において、電極組立体12の過充電等によりケース11内の圧力が上昇すると、内圧は蓋体14の内面14bに作用する。このとき、蓋体14では、長手方向及び短手方向に沿って接合部14dから離れる程、変形しやすいが、長手方向及び短手方向に沿って接合部14dから離れる程、テーパ部T及び厚肉部40によって厚みが厚くなっているため、蓋体14の変形が抑制される。
Next, the operation of the secondary battery 10 will be described.
In the secondary battery 10, when the pressure in the case 11 increases due to overcharging of the electrode assembly 12, the internal pressure acts on the inner surface 14 b of the lid body 14. At this time, the lid body 14 is more easily deformed as it is separated from the joint portion 14d along the longitudinal direction and the short direction, but the taper portion T and the thickness are increased as the distance from the joint portion 14d is separated along the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction. Since the thickness is increased by the meat portion 40, the deformation of the lid body 14 is suppressed.

上記実施形態によれば、以下のような効果を得ることができる。
(1)蓋体14は、接合部14dよりも内側に端子間領域R2を有し、端子間領域R2は、テーパ部T及び厚肉部40により、長手方向及び短手方向に沿って接合部14dから離れる程、厚みが厚くなっている。このため、上昇したケース11内の圧力が蓋体14に作用しても、蓋体14が長手方向及び短手方向のいずれでも変形してしまうことを抑制することができる。
According to the above embodiment, the following effects can be obtained.
(1) The lid body 14 has an inter-terminal region R2 inside the joint portion 14d. The inter-terminal region R2 is joined along the longitudinal direction and the short direction by the taper portion T and the thick portion 40. The further away from 14d, the thicker the thickness. For this reason, even if the pressure in the raised case 11 acts on the cover body 14, it can suppress that the cover body 14 deform | transforms in any of a longitudinal direction and a transversal direction.

(2)蓋体14は、長手方向において、端子取付領域R1に挟まれた部位に端子間領域R2を有し、この端子間領域R2に厚肉部40を有する。端子取付領域R1は、蓋体14の長手方向において接合部14dに近く、変形しにくい領域であるため、端子取付領域R1を平坦面状とした。よって、端子取付領域R1に電極端子15,16を取り付けるため、絶縁部材25、ナット29が取り付けられ、挿通孔14cのシールのためシール部材28が設けられるが、絶縁部材25のフランジ部27を蓋体14の外面14aに密接させ、シール部材28を蓋体14の内面14bに密接させ、挿通孔14cをシールすることができる。また、端子取付領域R1の厚みを厚くせず、一定とすることで、蓋体14の材料費を抑えることができる。   (2) The lid body 14 has an inter-terminal region R2 at a portion sandwiched between the terminal attachment regions R1 in the longitudinal direction, and has a thick portion 40 in the inter-terminal region R2. Since the terminal attachment region R1 is a region that is close to the joint portion 14d in the longitudinal direction of the lid body 14 and is not easily deformed, the terminal attachment region R1 has a flat surface. Therefore, in order to attach the electrode terminals 15 and 16 to the terminal attachment region R1, the insulating member 25 and the nut 29 are attached, and the seal member 28 is provided to seal the insertion hole 14c. However, the flange portion 27 of the insulating member 25 is covered. The insertion hole 14c can be sealed by bringing the sealing member 28 into close contact with the inner surface 14b of the lid body 14 in close contact with the outer surface 14a of the body 14. Moreover, the material cost of the cover body 14 can be suppressed by making the thickness of the terminal attachment region R1 constant without increasing it.

(3)蓋体14は長手方向及び短手方向の中央部で変形しやすいが、厚みの最も厚い厚肉部40が、蓋体14の長手方向及び短手方向の中央部に位置しており、蓋体14の変形を好適に抑制することができる。   (3) Although the lid body 14 is easily deformed at the central portion in the longitudinal direction and the short side direction, the thickest thick portion 40 is located at the central portion in the longitudinal direction and the lateral direction of the lid body 14. The deformation of the lid body 14 can be suitably suppressed.

(4)厚肉部40は一定の厚みを有する平坦面状であり、この厚肉部40に圧力開放弁30が配置されている。このため、圧力開放弁30の弁体30aの厚みを一定にすることができる。よって、弁体30aのいずれの位置であっても同じ作動圧で弁体30aを開裂させることができる。   (4) The thick portion 40 is a flat surface having a certain thickness, and the pressure release valve 30 is disposed in the thick portion 40. For this reason, the thickness of the valve body 30a of the pressure release valve 30 can be made constant. Therefore, the valve body 30a can be cleaved at the same operating pressure at any position of the valve body 30a.

(5)厚肉部40は一定の厚みを有する平坦面状であり、この厚肉部40に注液孔18が配置されている。そして、ケース11内の圧力を受けても、厚肉部40の変形が抑制されるため、注液孔18の孔径が変位することが抑制される。よって、注液孔18に封止部材31が圧入された状態を維持することができ、注液孔18を封止部材31で封止した状態を維持することができる。   (5) The thick portion 40 is a flat surface having a certain thickness, and the liquid injection hole 18 is disposed in the thick portion 40. And even if it receives the pressure in case 11, since a deformation | transformation of the thick part 40 is suppressed, it is suppressed that the hole diameter of the injection hole 18 displaces. Therefore, the state where the sealing member 31 is press-fitted into the liquid injection hole 18 can be maintained, and the state where the liquid injection hole 18 is sealed with the sealing member 31 can be maintained.

また、封止部材31の頭部31bにおいて、蓋体14への対向面は平坦面状の外面14aに面接触した状態で密接する。このため、封止部材31の頭部31bにより、注液孔18を周囲からシールすることができる。   Further, in the head portion 31b of the sealing member 31, the surface facing the lid body 14 is in close contact with the flat outer surface 14a. For this reason, the liquid injection hole 18 can be sealed from the periphery by the head portion 31 b of the sealing member 31.

(6)例えば、テーパ部T及び厚肉部40が形成されていない蓋体14においては、蓋体14の短手方向への変形が生じると、短手方向における一方の接合部14d寄りに配置された注液孔18においては、短手方向の中央部寄りの部分ほど孔径が変位しやすく、注液孔18のシール性が低下しやすい。しかし、本実施形態では、蓋体14は短手方向に沿って各接合部14dから厚肉部40に向けて厚みが厚くなり、蓋体14の短手方向に沿う変形が抑制されている。よって、短手方向における一方の接合部14d寄りに注液孔18が配置されていても注液孔18の孔径が変位することが抑制される。その結果、注液孔18の内周面と、封止部材31における軸部31aの外周面を密接させた状態を維持し、注液孔18を封止部材31で封止した状態を維持することができる。   (6) For example, in the lid body 14 in which the taper portion T and the thick portion 40 are not formed, when the lid body 14 is deformed in the short direction, the lid body 14 is disposed closer to the one joint portion 14d in the short direction. In the liquid injection hole 18, the hole diameter is more likely to be displaced toward the center portion in the short direction, and the sealing performance of the liquid injection hole 18 is likely to be deteriorated. However, in the present embodiment, the lid body 14 increases in thickness from each joint portion 14d toward the thick portion 40 along the short side direction, and deformation of the lid body 14 along the short side direction is suppressed. Therefore, even if the liquid injection hole 18 is disposed near the one joint portion 14d in the short direction, the displacement of the hole diameter of the liquid injection hole 18 is suppressed. As a result, the state where the inner peripheral surface of the liquid injection hole 18 and the outer peripheral surface of the shaft portion 31a of the sealing member 31 are kept in close contact with each other, and the state where the liquid injection hole 18 is sealed with the sealing member 31 is maintained. be able to.

(7)蓋体14では、テーパ部T及び厚肉部40がケース11の外方に向けて膨らむように形成され、蓋体14の内面14bは平坦面状である。このため、蓋体14の厚みを厚くしても、ケース11内の容積が小さくならず、ケース11内に収容できる電極組立体12も小さくならずに済む。よって、蓋体14の変形を抑制する構成を有していても二次電池10のエネルギー密度が小さくならない。   (7) In the lid 14, the tapered portion T and the thick portion 40 are formed so as to bulge outward from the case 11, and the inner surface 14 b of the lid 14 is flat. For this reason, even if the thickness of the lid 14 is increased, the volume in the case 11 is not reduced, and the electrode assembly 12 that can be accommodated in the case 11 is not reduced. Therefore, even if it has the structure which suppresses a deformation | transformation of the cover body 14, the energy density of the secondary battery 10 does not become small.

(8)端子間領域R2は、厚肉部40を取り囲むテーパ部Tを有する。このため、例えば、端子間領域R2において、厚肉部40を取り囲む部分を、接合部14dから厚肉部40に向けて階段状にして厚みを厚くする場合と比べると、端子間領域R2を簡単に形成することができる。   (8) The inter-terminal region R <b> 2 has a tapered portion T that surrounds the thick portion 40. Therefore, for example, in the inter-terminal region R2, the inter-terminal region R2 is simplified compared to the case where the portion surrounding the thick portion 40 is stepped from the joint portion 14d toward the thick portion 40 to increase the thickness. Can be formed.

(9)端子間領域R2は、厚肉部40を取り囲むテーパ部Tを有する。このため、例えば、端子間領域R2において、厚肉部40を取り囲む部分を、接合部14dから厚肉部40に向けて階段状にして厚みを厚くする場合とは異なり、厚肉部40の周囲において応力集中する角部が無い。したがって、厚肉部40の周囲での蓋体14の変形を抑制することができる。   (9) The inter-terminal region R2 has a tapered portion T surrounding the thick portion 40. For this reason, for example, in the inter-terminal region R2, the portion surrounding the thick portion 40 is stepped from the joining portion 14d toward the thick portion 40 to increase the thickness. There are no corners where stress is concentrated. Therefore, deformation of the lid 14 around the thick portion 40 can be suppressed.

(10)端子間領域R2は、蓋体14の長手方向及び短手方向に沿って厚みが厚くなっている。このため、上昇したケース11内の圧力が蓋体14に作用したとき、蓋体14の長手方向及び短手方向の両方での変形を抑制することができる。   (10) The inter-terminal region R <b> 2 is thick along the longitudinal direction and the short direction of the lid body 14. For this reason, when the pressure in the raised case 11 acts on the cover body 14, the deformation | transformation in both the longitudinal direction and the transversal direction of the cover body 14 can be suppressed.

なお、上記実施形態は以下のように変更してもよい。
○ 図6に示すように、蓋体14の長手方向において、ケース11の内側に向けて蓋体14の内面14bが膨らむ状態にして、厚肉部40を形成し、図7に示すように、蓋体14の短手方向において、ケース11の内側に向けて蓋体14の内面14bが膨らむ状態にして、厚肉部40を形成してもよい。このように構成すると、蓋体14の外面14aが平坦面状となる。なお、端子間領域R2において、厚肉部40を取り囲む部分はテーパ部Tであってもよいし、それ以外であってもよい。
In addition, you may change the said embodiment as follows.
As shown in FIG. 6, in the longitudinal direction of the lid body 14, the inner surface 14 b of the lid body 14 swells toward the inside of the case 11 to form a thick portion 40, and as shown in FIG. The thick portion 40 may be formed in a state where the inner surface 14b of the lid 14 swells toward the inside of the case 11 in the short direction of the lid 14. If comprised in this way, the outer surface 14a of the cover body 14 will become flat surface shape. In the inter-terminal region R2, the portion surrounding the thick portion 40 may be the tapered portion T, or may be other than that.

○ 図8に示すように、蓋体14は、端子取付領域R1も含めて接合部14dから長手方向及び短手方向の中央に向けて徐々に厚みが厚くなっていてもよい。この場合、挿通孔14cの周囲では、ナット29と基部19によるフランジ部27及び蓋体14の挟持の目的から、フランジ部27と対応する部位は平坦面状にするのが好ましい。   As shown in FIG. 8, the lid body 14 may gradually increase in thickness from the joint portion 14d to the center in the longitudinal direction and the lateral direction, including the terminal attachment region R1. In this case, for the purpose of clamping the flange portion 27 and the lid body 14 by the nut 29 and the base portion 19 around the insertion hole 14c, the portion corresponding to the flange portion 27 is preferably a flat surface.

○ 図9に示すように、蓋体14は、長手方向及び短手方向において、端子取付領域R1から厚肉部40に向けて階段状に厚みが厚くなってもよい。
○ 蓋体14において、接合部14dは、端子取付領域R1より厚みが厚くなっていてもよい。この場合、接合部14dから長手方向及び短手方向の少なくとも一方に沿って離れた部位である端子取付領域R1から厚肉部40に向けてテーパ部Tによって厚みを厚くし、厚肉部40で最も厚みを厚くする。
As shown in FIG. 9, the lid body 14 may be thickened stepwise from the terminal attachment region R1 toward the thick portion 40 in the longitudinal direction and the short direction.
In the lid body 14, the joint portion 14d may be thicker than the terminal attachment region R1. In this case, the thickness is increased by the taper portion T from the terminal attachment region R1, which is a portion separated from the joint portion 14d along at least one of the longitudinal direction and the short-side direction, toward the thick portion 40. Increase the thickness to the maximum.

○ 実施形態では、蓋体14の短手方向における一方の接合部14d寄りに注液孔18を配置したが、注液孔18の位置はこれに限らず、短手方向の中央部でもよく、注液孔18の位置は適宜変更してもよい。   In the embodiment, the liquid injection hole 18 is disposed near the one joint portion 14d in the short direction of the lid body 14, but the position of the liquid injection hole 18 is not limited to this, and may be a central part in the short direction. The position of the liquid injection hole 18 may be changed as appropriate.

○ 電極端子15,16は、ナット29によって蓋体14に締結された構造に限定されず、例えば、電極端子15,16はかしめなどによって蓋体14に固定されていてもよい。   The electrode terminals 15 and 16 are not limited to the structure fastened to the lid body 14 by the nut 29. For example, the electrode terminals 15 and 16 may be fixed to the lid body 14 by caulking or the like.

○ 蓋体14は、長手方向だけで厚みが厚くなり、短手方向では厚みが一定であってもよい。
○ 蓋体14は、短手方向だけで厚みが厚くなり、長手方向では厚みが一定であってもよい。
The lid 14 may be thick only in the longitudinal direction and may be constant in the short direction.
The lid 14 may be thick only in the short direction and may be constant in the long direction.

○ 蓋体14は、長手方向に沿った厚み方向への断面が三角形状であり、厚肉部40は三角形の頂点となる部位としてもよく、厚肉部40は平坦面状でなくてもよい。また、蓋体14は、短手方向に沿った厚み方向への断面が三角形状であり、厚肉部40は三角形の頂点となる部位としてもよく、厚肉部40は平坦面状でなくてもよい。   The cross-section in the thickness direction along the longitudinal direction of the lid body 14 is triangular, and the thick portion 40 may be a portion that becomes the apex of the triangle, and the thick portion 40 may not be flat. . In addition, the lid body 14 has a triangular cross section in the thickness direction along the short direction, and the thick portion 40 may be a vertex of the triangle, and the thick portion 40 is not flat. Also good.

○ 実施形態では蓋体14は平面視矩形状としたが、蓋体14は平面視正方形状であってもよい。この場合、蓋体14において、第1の方向に沿う長さと、第2の方向に沿う長さが同じになる。   In the embodiment, the lid body 14 has a rectangular shape in plan view, but the lid body 14 may have a square shape in plan view. In this case, in the lid body 14, the length along the first direction is the same as the length along the second direction.

又は、蓋体14は平面視多角形状であってもよい。この場合、第1の方向及び第2の方向は適宜設定される。
○ 注液孔18及び圧力開放弁30の少なくとも一方は、厚肉部40でなくテーパ部Tや端子取付領域R1に配置されていてもよい。
Alternatively, the lid body 14 may have a polygonal shape in plan view. In this case, the first direction and the second direction are appropriately set.
○ At least one of the liquid injection hole 18 and the pressure release valve 30 may be disposed not in the thick portion 40 but in the tapered portion T or the terminal mounting region R1.

○ 正極電極及び負極電極は、金属箔の片面に活物質層を備える構造でもよい。
○ 二次電池10は、リチウムイオン二次電池でもよいし、他の二次電池であってもよい。要は、正極用の活物質と負極用の活物質との間をイオンが移動するとともに電荷の授受を行うものであればよい。また、蓄電装置としてキャパシタでもよい。
The positive electrode and the negative electrode may have a structure having an active material layer on one side of a metal foil.
The secondary battery 10 may be a lithium ion secondary battery or another secondary battery. In short, any ion may be used as long as ions move between the active material for the positive electrode and the active material for the negative electrode and charge is transferred. Further, a capacitor may be used as the power storage device.

○ 電極組立体12は、積層型に限らず、帯状の正極電極と帯状の負極電極を捲回して層状に積層した捲回型であってもよい。
次に、上記実施形態及び別例から把握できる技術的思想について以下に追記する。
The electrode assembly 12 is not limited to the laminated type, and may be a wound type in which a belt-like positive electrode and a belt-like negative electrode are wound and laminated in layers.
Next, the technical idea that can be grasped from the above embodiment and other examples will be described below.

(イ)前記注液孔は、前記短手方向の中央よりも一方の接合部寄りに配置されている蓄電装置。   (A) The liquid injection hole is a power storage device that is disposed closer to one joint than the center in the short direction.

T…テーパ部、10…蓄電装置としての二次電池、11…ケース、13…ケース本体、13a…開口部、13b…開口縁、14…蓋体、14a…外面、14b…内面、14c…挿通孔、14d…接合部、15,16…電極端子、18…注液孔、20…極柱部、30…圧力開放弁、31…封止部材、40…厚肉部。   T ... taper portion, 10 ... secondary battery as power storage device, 11 ... case, 13 ... case main body, 13a ... opening, 13b ... opening edge, 14 ... lid, 14a ... outer surface, 14b ... inner surface, 14c ... insertion Holes, 14d: joints, 15, 16 ... electrode terminals, 18 ... liquid injection holes, 20 ... polar column parts, 30 ... pressure release valve, 31 ... sealing member, 40 ... thick part.

Claims (8)

開口部を有するケース本体と、
前記ケース本体の開口縁に接合されて前記開口部を閉塞し、かつ電極端子が挿通される一対の挿通孔を有する蓋体と、
前記ケース本体と前記蓋体とが一体化されたケースと、
前記ケース内に配置され、前記挿通孔を通って前記ケースの内部から外部に突出した一対の電極端子と、を有する蓄電装置において、
前記蓋体における一対の挿通孔を結ぶ方向を、蓋体の第1の方向とし、蓋体の面に沿い、かつ前記第1の方向の直交方向を第2の方向とすると、
前記蓋体は、前記第1の方向及び第2の方向の少なくとも一方の少なくとも中央部を含む位置で、かつ前記ケース本体への接合部から離れた部位に厚肉部を有し、かつ前記接合部よりも前記厚肉部寄りの部位の方が、厚肉部よりも厚みが薄くなっている蓄電装置。
A case body having an opening;
A lid having a pair of insertion holes that are joined to the opening edge of the case body to close the opening and through which the electrode terminals are inserted;
A case in which the case body and the lid are integrated;
In the power storage device having a pair of electrode terminals disposed in the case and projecting from the inside of the case through the insertion hole,
When the direction connecting the pair of insertion holes in the lid is the first direction of the lid, along the surface of the lid, and the orthogonal direction of the first direction is the second direction,
The lid body has a thick portion at a position including at least a central portion of at least one of the first direction and the second direction, and at a portion away from the joint portion to the case body, and the joint A power storage device in which the portion closer to the thicker portion than the thicker portion is thinner than the thicker portion.
前記厚肉部は、外面及び内面が平坦面状であり、かつ厚みが一定である請求項1に記載の蓄電装置。   The power storage device according to claim 1, wherein the thick portion has a flat outer surface and an inner surface and a constant thickness. 前記蓋体は、前記ケース内の圧力をケース外に開放させる圧力開放弁を有し、該圧力開放弁は前記厚肉部に配置されている請求項2に記載の蓄電装置。   The power storage device according to claim 2, wherein the lid includes a pressure release valve that releases the pressure in the case to the outside of the case, and the pressure release valve is disposed in the thick portion. 前記蓋体は、前記ケース内に電解液を注入する注液孔及び該注液孔を封止する封止部材を有し、前記注液孔は前記厚肉部に配置されている請求項2又は請求項3に記載の蓄電装置。   The said cover body has the injection member which inject | pours electrolyte solution in the said case, and the sealing member which seals this injection hole, The said injection hole is arrange | positioned at the said thick part. Alternatively, the power storage device according to claim 3. 前記蓋体は平面視矩形状であるとともに蓋体の長手方向が前記第1の方向であり、蓋体の短手方向が前記第2の方向であって、前記蓋体は、前記第2の方向での両端の接合部から離れた部位に前記厚肉部を有する請求項2〜請求項4のうちいずれか一項に記載の蓄電装置。   The lid body has a rectangular shape in plan view, the longitudinal direction of the lid body is the first direction, the short side direction of the lid body is the second direction, and the lid body has the second direction. The electrical storage apparatus as described in any one of Claims 2-4 which has the said thick part in the site | part away from the junction part of the both ends in a direction. 前記厚肉部は、前記ケースの外方に向けて膨らむことで形成され、蓋体の内面は平坦面状である請求項1〜請求項5のうちいずれか一項に記載の蓄電装置。   The power storage device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the thick portion is formed by bulging outward from the case, and an inner surface of the lid is flat. 前記蓋体は、厚み方向に沿った断面形状で前記厚肉部から前記接合部に向けて広がるテーパ部を有する請求項1〜請求項6のうちいずれか一項に記載の蓄電装置。   The power storage device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the lid has a tapered portion that extends in a cross-sectional shape along a thickness direction from the thick portion toward the joint portion. 前記蓄電装置は二次電池である請求項1〜請求項7のうちいずれか一項に記載の蓄電装置。   The power storage device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the power storage device is a secondary battery.
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