JP2015205765A - Article receiving device - Google Patents

Article receiving device Download PDF

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JP2015205765A
JP2015205765A JP2014088438A JP2014088438A JP2015205765A JP 2015205765 A JP2015205765 A JP 2015205765A JP 2014088438 A JP2014088438 A JP 2014088438A JP 2014088438 A JP2014088438 A JP 2014088438A JP 2015205765 A JP2015205765 A JP 2015205765A
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support
pair
article
holding
state
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JP6044580B2 (en
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慶太 尾上
Keita Ogami
慶太 尾上
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Daifuku Co Ltd
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Daifuku Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an article receiving device which facilitates stopping of an upward/downward movement of a support in a state where an article is mounted and supported only by the support when an article is received from a holder device by moving the support upward and downward.SOLUTION: An upward movement control of controlling the operation of an ascent/descent drive in such a way as to stop an upward movement of a support, when the support is moved upward and a load detected in a load detection part becomes equal to or greater than a preset value, and a downward movement control of controlling the operation of the ascent/descent drive in such a way as to cause the support to move downward by a present distance after execution of the upward movement control.

Description

本発明は、互いに逆方向に向けて開口して水平方向に沿って並ぶ一対の被挿入部を備えた物品を保持装置から受け取る物品受け取り装置に関する。   The present invention relates to an article receiving apparatus that receives an article including a pair of inserted portions that are opened in opposite directions and are arranged in a horizontal direction from a holding device.

かかる物品受け取り装置は、例えば、物品を加工して製品を生産する生産設備に設けられている。生産設備で扱う物品には大きさが異なる複数種の物品があり、物品受け取り装置は、生産設備に設けられた物品を保持する保持装置から、複数種の物品を受け取るときに用いられるものである。
また、保持装置は、物品の被挿入部に挿入される一対の挿入支持体を備えて構成されている。そして、保持装置は、物品を保持するときは、一対の挿入支持体を一対の被挿入部に挿入させ、その挿入させた挿入支持体の形状を、上下方向に大型化させた状態で、物品を保持するように構成されている。
Such an article receiving apparatus is provided, for example, in a production facility that processes an article to produce a product. There are a plurality of types of articles having different sizes in the articles handled in the production facility, and the article receiving device is used when receiving a plurality of types of articles from a holding device that holds the articles provided in the production facility. .
In addition, the holding device includes a pair of insertion supports that are inserted into the insertion target portion of the article. Then, when holding the article, the holding device inserts the pair of insertion support bodies into the pair of inserted portions, and increases the shape of the inserted insertion support body in the up-down direction. Is configured to hold.

そして、物品受け取り装置の従来例として、物品の被支持部を載置支持する支持体と、支持体を上下方向に昇降移動させる昇降駆動装置と、昇降駆動装置の作動を制御する制御装置と、を備え、保持装置に保持された物品における被支持部の下方に支持体が位置する状態から支持体を上昇移動させ、支持体にて物品を持ち上げたときの支持体に作用する荷重の変化に基づいて支持体の上昇移動を停止させることで、物品を支持体にて載置支持して物品を受け取るように構成されているものがある(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。   And as a conventional example of the article receiving apparatus, a support body for placing and supporting a supported part of the article, an elevating drive apparatus for moving the support body up and down in a vertical direction, a control apparatus for controlling the operation of the elevating drive apparatus, A change in the load acting on the support when the support is lifted and moved from the state where the support is located below the supported portion of the article held by the holding device. There is a configuration in which an article is received by placing and supporting the article on the support by stopping the ascending movement of the support (for example, see Patent Document 1).

特開2009−012937号公報JP 2009-012937 A

上記した従来の物品受け取り装置では、支持体にて物品を持ち上げたときの支持体に作用する荷重の変化、具体的には、支持体が物品を載置支持していない状態、保持装置にて支持されている物品を保持装置とともに支持体が載置支持する状態、物品を支持体のみで載置支持する状態と、支持体による物品を支持する状態が変化するに伴って支持体に作用する荷重の変化に基づいて、物品を支持体のみで載置支持する状態となった段階で、支持体の上昇移動を停止させて、物品を受け取るようになっている。
しかし、物品の重量が軽い場合や支持体の昇降速度が速い場合等では、上述のような支持体に作用する荷重の変化を適切に検出できない虞があり、物品を受け取るときに物品を支持体のみで載置支持する状態で支持体の昇降を停止させ難いものであった。
In the conventional article receiving apparatus described above, a change in load acting on the support when the article is lifted by the support, specifically, a state in which the support does not place and support the article, Acts on the support as the state in which the support is placed and supported by the support together with the holding device, the state in which the article is placed and supported only by the support, and the state in which the article is supported by the support changes. Based on the change in load, when the article is placed and supported only by the support, the ascending movement of the support is stopped and the article is received.
However, when the weight of the article is light or when the lifting speed of the support is high, there is a possibility that the change in the load acting on the support as described above may not be detected properly. It was difficult to stop the raising and lowering of the support in a state where it was placed and supported alone.

本発明は、上記実状に鑑みて為されたものであって、その目的は、支持体を昇降移動させて保持装置から物品を受け取るときに、支持体のみで物品を載置支持する状態で支持体の昇降移動を停止させ易い物品受け取り装置を提供する点にある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and its purpose is to support a state in which the article is placed and supported only by the support when the support is moved up and down to receive the article from the holding device. The object is to provide an article receiving apparatus that can easily stop the lifting and lowering of the body.

本発明にかかる物品受け取り装置は、互いに逆方向に向けて開口して水平方向に沿って並ぶ一対の被挿入部を備えた物品を保持装置から受け取るように構成されたものであって、その第1特徴構成は、
物品における被支持部を載置支持する支持体と、前記支持体を昇降移動させる昇降駆動装置と、前記支持体に作用する荷重を検出する荷重検出部と、前記昇降駆動装置の作動を制御する制御装置と、が設けられ、前記保持装置が、前記一対の被挿入部に各別に挿入される一対の挿入支持体と、前記一対の挿入支持体の間隔を調節して前記保持装置の物品に対する保持状態を変更する保持状態変更機構と、前記一対の挿入支持体の形状を変形させる支持体変形機構と、を備え、前記保持状態変更機構は、前記一対の挿入支持体の両方又は一方を挿抜方向に沿って移動させて、前記保持装置を、前記一対の挿入支持体を前記一対の被挿入部に挿入させた挿入状態と、前記一対の挿入支持体を前記一対の被挿入部から抜出させた保持解除状態と、に切り換えるように構成され、前記支持体変形機構は、前記挿入支持体を上下方向に大型化させて前記挿入支持体に対する前記被挿入部の位置を保持する保持形状と、前記挿入支持体の上下方向に小型化させて前記被挿入部内において前記挿入支持体が上下方向に移動することを許容する保持解除形状と、に切り換えるように構成され、前記制御装置が、物品を保持している前記保持装置が前記挿入状態に変更され且つ前記一対の挿入支持体が前記保持解除形状である状態で、前記保持装置に支持された物品における前記被支持部の下方に前記支持体が位置する状態から前記支持体を上昇移動させ、前記荷重検出部にて検出された荷重が予め設定された設定値以上になると前記支持体の上昇移動を停止させるべく、前記昇降駆動装置の作動を制御する上昇移動制御と、前記上昇移動制御を実行した後、予め設定された設定距離だけ前記支持体を下降移動させるべく、前記昇降駆動装置の作動を制御する下降移動制御と、を実行するように構成され、前記設定値が、物品を載置支持した前記支持体が上昇移動したときに前記支持体に作用する荷重より大きな値に設定され、前記設定距離が、前記保持解除形状の前記挿入支持体が前記被挿入部内において上下方向に移動できる距離より短い距離に設定されている点にある。
An article receiving apparatus according to the present invention is configured to receive an article having a pair of inserted portions that are open in opposite directions and are aligned in a horizontal direction from a holding apparatus. One feature configuration is
A support for placing and supporting a supported portion of the article, an elevating drive device for moving the support up and down, a load detecting unit for detecting a load acting on the support, and controlling the operation of the elevating drive device A control device, and the holding device adjusts the distance between the pair of insertion support members inserted into the pair of inserted portions and the pair of insertion support members with respect to the article of the holding device. A holding state changing mechanism that changes a holding state; and a support body deformation mechanism that deforms the shape of the pair of insertion support bodies, wherein the holding state change mechanism inserts or removes both or one of the pair of insertion support bodies. The holding device is moved along a direction to insert the pair of insertion support members into the pair of inserted portions, and the pair of insertion support members are removed from the pair of inserted portions. The held release state, The support deformation mechanism is configured to hold the position of the inserted portion relative to the insertion support by increasing the size of the insertion support in the vertical direction, and the upper and lower of the insertion support. The holding device is configured to switch to a holding release shape that is downsized in a direction and allows the insertion support to move vertically in the inserted portion, and the control device holds the article. In a state where the apparatus is changed to the insertion state and the pair of insertion support bodies are in the holding release shape, the support body is positioned below the supported portion in the article supported by the holding apparatus. When the support is moved up and the load detected by the load detection unit becomes equal to or higher than a preset value, the operation of the elevating drive device is controlled so as to stop the lift of the support. And executing the ascending movement control and the descending movement control for controlling the operation of the ascending / descending drive device so as to move the support downward by a preset distance after the ascending movement control is executed. And the set value is set to a value larger than a load acting on the support when the support on which the article is placed and supported is moved upward, and the set distance is the insertion support of the holding release shape. The body is set to a distance shorter than the distance in which the body can move in the vertical direction within the inserted portion.

すなわち、制御装置が上昇移動制御や下降移動制御を実行するときは、保持装置は、一対の挿入支持体が物品の被挿入部に挿入させた挿入状態であり、保持装置の一対の挿入支持体は、保持解除形状であるため、保持装置にて保持されている物品は、上方に移動できる状態となっている。
そして、設定値が、物品を載置支持した支持体が上昇移動したときに支持体に作用する荷重より大きな値に設定されている。そのため、上昇移動制御により上昇移動させている支持体が物品の被支持体に接触するだけでは荷重検出部にて検出される荷重は設定値以上にはならず、そのまま支持体は上昇移動して物品を持ち上げる。そして、持ち上げている物品が被挿入部内の挿入支持体に接触して支持体に作用する荷重が高まることで、荷重検出部にて検出される荷重が設定値以上となる。よって、上昇移動制御を実行することで、物品における被挿入部の内面下端が保持装置における挿入支持体の下端に接触し、挿入支持体の上端と被挿入部の内面上端との間に隙間が形成された状態とすることができる。
That is, when the control device performs the upward movement control and the downward movement control, the holding device is in an insertion state in which the pair of insertion supports are inserted into the insertion portion of the article, and the pair of insertion supports of the holding device. Since it is a holding release shape, the article held by the holding device can move upward.
The set value is set to a value larger than the load acting on the support when the support on which the article is placed and supported moves up. For this reason, the load detected by the load detection unit does not exceed the set value only when the support that is moved upward by the upward movement control comes into contact with the supported body of the article. Lift the article. And the load detected in a load detection part becomes more than a setting value because the load which the lifting article contacts the insertion support body in a to-be-inserted part, and acts on a support body increases. Therefore, by executing the upward movement control, the lower end of the inner surface of the inserted portion in the article comes into contact with the lower end of the insertion support in the holding device, and there is a gap between the upper end of the insertion support and the upper end of the inner surface of the inserted portion. It can be in the formed state.

上昇移動制御の次に下降移動制御を実行する。この下降移動制御では、予め設定された設定距離だけ支持体を下降移動させるが、この設定距離は、保持解除形状の挿入支持体が被挿入部内において上下方向に移動できる距離より短い距離に設定されている。そのため、再下降処理を実行により支持体とともに物品を下降させることで、物品の被挿入部の内面下端が挿入支持体の下端に接触することなく、挿入支持体の上端と被挿入部の内面上端との間に隙間を形成することができ、物品を物品受け取り装置の支持体のみで支持する状態となる。   Next to the upward movement control, the downward movement control is executed. In this downward movement control, the support is moved downward by a preset set distance, but this set distance is set to a distance shorter than the distance that the holding release-shaped insertion support can move in the vertical direction within the insertion portion. ing. Therefore, by lowering the article together with the support by executing the re-lowering process, the lower end of the inner surface of the inserted portion of the article does not contact the lower end of the inserted support, and the upper end of the inner surface of the inserted portion is inserted. A gap can be formed between the two, and the article is supported only by the support of the article receiving apparatus.

このように物品を物品受け取り装置の支持体のみで載置支持する状態とするにあたり、支持体の下降移動を予め設定された設定距離だけ下降させるだけでよいため、支持体を昇降移動させて保持装置から物品を受け取るときに、支持体のみで物品を載置支持する状態で支持体の昇降移動を停止させ易い。   In this way, when the article is placed and supported only by the support of the article receiving apparatus, it is only necessary to descend the support by a predetermined distance, so that the support is moved up and down. When receiving an article from the apparatus, it is easy to stop the lifting and lowering movement of the support in a state where the article is placed and supported only by the support.

本発明にかかる物品受け取り装置の第2特徴構成は、第1特徴構成において、前記保持装置が、物品に対して押圧された状態で接触して物品を前記一対の挿入支持体の挿抜方向に把持する一対の把持体を備え、前記保持状態変更機構は、前記挿抜方向において同じ側に位置する前記挿入支持体と前記把持体とを一体的に前記挿抜方向に沿って移動させて、前記保持装置を、前記一対の挿入支持体を前記一対の被挿入部に挿入させ且つ前記一対の把持体にて物品を把持する挿入把持状態と、前記一対の挿入支持体が前記一対の被挿入部に挿入され且つ前記一対の把持体による物品に対する把持を解除した前記挿入状態と、前記一対の挿入支持体を前記一対の被挿入部から抜出させ且つ前記一対の把持体による物品に対する把持を解除した前記保持解除状態と、に切り換えるように構成されている点にある。   According to a second characteristic configuration of the article receiving apparatus according to the present invention, in the first characteristic configuration, the holding device is pressed against the article and grips the article in the insertion / extraction direction of the pair of insertion supports. The holding state changing mechanism moves the insertion support body and the gripping body located on the same side in the insertion / extraction direction integrally along the insertion / extraction direction, and the holding device An insertion gripping state in which the pair of insertion supports are inserted into the pair of inserted portions and an article is gripped by the pair of gripping bodies, and the pair of insertion supports are inserted into the pair of inserted portions. And the inserted state in which the gripping of the article by the pair of gripping bodies is released, and the pair of insertion support bodies are extracted from the pair of inserted portions and the gripping of the article by the pair of gripping bodies is released. Protection A release state, in that it is configured to switch to.

すなわち、保持装置が、一対の挿入支持体を一対の被挿入部に挿入させ、一対の把持体にて物品を把持し、挿入支持体の形状を、上下方向に大型化させた状態で、物品を保持するように構成されている場合でも、保持装置が挿入状態に切り換えられて一対の把持体による物品に対する把持が解除された状態で、上昇移動制御や下降移動制御を実行することで、上昇移動制御や下降移動制御を実行したときに、物品を上下に移動させることができる。   That is, the holding device inserts the pair of insertion supports into the pair of inserted portions, holds the article with the pair of holding bodies, and increases the shape of the insertion support in the vertical direction. Even when the holding device is switched to the inserted state and the gripping of the article by the pair of gripping bodies is released, the ascending movement control and the descending movement control are executed, When the movement control or the downward movement control is executed, the article can be moved up and down.

本発明にかかる物品受け取り装置の第3特徴構成は、第1又は第2特徴構成において、物品が、円筒状の軸部にシート材が巻回されたロール体であり、前記軸部の両端部にて、前記一対の被挿入部が形成されている点にある。   A third characteristic configuration of the article receiving apparatus according to the present invention is the first or second characteristic configuration, wherein the article is a roll body in which a sheet material is wound around a cylindrical shaft portion, and both end portions of the shaft portion. Then, the pair of inserted portions is formed.

すなわち、ロール体を物品受け取り装置の支持体のみで載置支持する状態とするにあたり、支持体の下降移動を予め設定された設定距離だけ下降させるだけでよいため、ロール体を受け取るときにロール体を支持体のみで載置支持する状態で支持体の昇降を停止させ易い。   In other words, when the roll body is to be placed and supported only by the support of the article receiving apparatus, it is only necessary to lower the downward movement of the support body by a preset set distance. It is easy to stop the raising and lowering of the support in a state where the support is placed and supported only by the support.

物品搬送車及び保持装置の側面図Side view of article transport vehicle and holding device 物品搬送車の正面図Front view of goods transport vehicle 物品搬送車及び保持装置の平面図Plan view of article transport vehicle and holding device 保持装置の(a)保持解除状態と(b)挿入把持状態とを示す図The figure which shows the (a) holding | maintenance cancellation | release state and (b) insertion holding state of a holding device 小径部の(a)保持解除形状と(b)保持形状とを示す図The figure which shows (a) holding release shape and (b) holding shape of a small diameter part 制御ブロック図Control block diagram ロール体に対する保持状態と支持体の位置とを示す図The figure which shows the holding state with respect to a roll body, and the position of a support body ロール体に対する保持状態と支持体の位置とを示す図The figure which shows the holding state with respect to a roll body, and the position of a support body ロール体に対する保持状態と支持体の位置とを示す図The figure which shows the holding state with respect to a roll body, and the position of a support body ロール体に対する保持状態と支持体の位置とを示す図The figure which shows the holding state with respect to a roll body, and the position of a support body ロール体に対する保持状態と支持体の位置とを示す図The figure which shows the holding state with respect to a roll body, and the position of a support body ロール体に対する保持状態と支持体の位置とを示す図The figure which shows the holding state with respect to a roll body, and the position of a support body ロール体に対する保持状態と支持体の位置とを示す図The figure which shows the holding state with respect to a roll body, and the position of a support body 受け取り制御のフローチャートReceipt control flowchart 上昇制御のフローチャートAscent control flow chart 下降制御のフローチャートDescent control flowchart 再上昇制御のフローチャートFlow chart of re-rise control 再下降制御のフローチャートFlow chart of re-lowering control

以下、本発明の物品受け取り装置の実施形態について、物品受け取り装置を物品搬送車に備えた場合の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
図1に示すように、物品搬送車1は、印刷原紙や各種フィルム原反の表面に印刷や塗布等の加工を行う加工機等とともに生産設備に配設されている。そして、物品搬送車1は、加工機に設けられた保持装置2からロール体Aを受け取るように構成されている。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the article receiving apparatus of the present invention will be described based on the drawings when the article receiving apparatus is provided in an article transporting vehicle.
As shown in FIG. 1, the article transport vehicle 1 is disposed in a production facility together with a processing machine that performs processing such as printing or coating on the surface of a printing base paper or various film raw fabrics. And the article conveyance vehicle 1 is comprised so that the roll body A may be received from the holding | maintenance apparatus 2 provided in the processing machine.

ロール体Aは、円筒状のコアaと、そのコアaに巻き付けられた紙やフィルム等のシート材bとで構成されており、ロール体Aの中心に位置するコアaは、シート材bから軸心方向の両側に突出している。このようなコアaにシート材bが巻回されたロール体Aが、本発明の物品に相当し、コアaが、本発明の軸部に相当する。そして、コアaの両端部にて、互いに逆方向に向けて開口して水平方向に沿って並ぶ一対の被挿入部、及び、物品搬送車1の一対の支持体13にて載置支持される一対の被支持部が形成されている。このようにして、ロール体Aには、一対の被挿入部及び一対の被載置部が備えられている。   The roll body A is composed of a cylindrical core a and a sheet material b such as paper or film wound around the core a. The core a located at the center of the roll body A is formed from the sheet material b. It protrudes on both sides in the axial direction. The roll body A in which the sheet material b is wound around the core a corresponds to the article of the present invention, and the core a corresponds to the shaft portion of the present invention. Then, at both end portions of the core a, they are placed and supported by a pair of inserted portions that are opened in opposite directions and aligned along the horizontal direction, and a pair of supports 13 of the article transport vehicle 1. A pair of supported parts are formed. In this way, the roll body A is provided with a pair of insertion portions and a pair of placement portions.

物品搬送車1について説明する前に、まず、物品搬送車1との間でロール体Aを移載する生産設備の保持装置2について説明する。
保持装置2には、コアaの両端部に各別に挿入される一対の小径部4と、ロール体Aに対して押圧された状態で接触してロール体Aを挿抜方向に把持する一対の大径部5と、一対の小径部4の間隔及び一対の大径部5の間隔を調節して保持装置2に対する保持状態を変更する保持状態変更機構6と、が備えられている。
Before describing the article transport vehicle 1, first, the production facility holding device 2 that transfers the roll body A to and from the article transport vehicle 1 will be described.
The holding device 2 is in contact with a pair of small-diameter portions 4 that are inserted separately at both ends of the core a, while being pressed against the roll body A, and a pair of large pieces that grip the roll body A in the insertion / extraction direction. A diameter portion 5 and a holding state changing mechanism 6 that changes the holding state with respect to the holding device 2 by adjusting the distance between the pair of small diameter portions 4 and the pair of large diameter portions 5 are provided.

小径部4と大径部5とで支持ピン3が構成されており、保持装置2には、支持ピン3が一対設けられている。支持ピン3を挿抜方向に移動させることで、挿抜方向において同じ側に位置する小径部4と大径部5とを一体的に挿抜方向に沿って移動するようになっている。
また、保持装置2には、一対の支持ピン3のうちの一方の支持ピン3を挿抜方向に沿って移動操作する電動モータ7と、一対の支持ピン3のうちの他方の支持ピン3を挿抜方向に沿って移動操作するエアシリンダ8と、が備えられている。これら電動モータ7とエアシリンダ8とで、保持状態変更機構6が構成されている。
尚、一対の小径部4は、本発明の一対の挿入支持体に相当し、一対の大径部5は、本発明の一対の把持体に相当する。また、電動モータ7は、サーボモータにて構成されている。
The small-diameter portion 4 and the large-diameter portion 5 constitute a support pin 3, and the holding device 2 is provided with a pair of support pins 3. By moving the support pin 3 in the insertion / extraction direction, the small diameter portion 4 and the large diameter portion 5 located on the same side in the insertion / extraction direction are moved integrally along the insertion / extraction direction.
In addition, the holding device 2 includes an electric motor 7 that moves and moves one support pin 3 of the pair of support pins 3 in the insertion / extraction direction, and the other support pin 3 of the pair of support pins 3. And an air cylinder 8 that is moved along the direction. The electric motor 7 and the air cylinder 8 constitute a holding state changing mechanism 6.
In addition, a pair of small diameter part 4 is equivalent to a pair of insertion support body of this invention, and a pair of large diameter part 5 is equivalent to a pair of holding body of this invention. The electric motor 7 is configured by a servo motor.

そして、保持状態変更機構6は、一対の支持ピン3の一方又は両方を挿抜方向に沿って移動させて、保持装置2を、一対の小径部4をコアaの両端部に挿入させ且つ一対の大径部5にてコアaを把持する挿入把持状態(図4(b)参照)と、一対の小径部4がコアaの両端部に挿入され且つ一対の大径部5をコアaから離間させて一対の大径部5によるコアaに対する把持を解除した挿入状態(図10参照)と、一対の小径部4をコアaの両端部から抜出させ且つ一対の大径部5によるコアaに対する把持を解除した保持解除状態(図4(a)参照)と、に切り換えるように構成されている。   The holding state changing mechanism 6 moves one or both of the pair of support pins 3 along the insertion / extraction direction to insert the holding device 2 into the both ends of the core a and the pair of small diameter portions 4. An insertion gripping state in which the core a is gripped by the large diameter portion 5 (see FIG. 4B), a pair of small diameter portions 4 are inserted into both ends of the core a, and the pair of large diameter portions 5 are separated from the core a. The inserted state (see FIG. 10) in which the grip on the core a by the pair of large diameter portions 5 is released, and the pair of small diameter portions 4 are extracted from both ends of the core a and the core a by the pair of large diameter portions 5 It is configured to switch to a holding release state (see FIG. 4A) in which the grip is released.

また、保持装置2には、一対の小径部4の形状を変形させる支持体変形機構9が備えられている。この支持体変形機構9は、小径部4を大径化させることにより小径部4を上下方向に大型化させて小径部4に対するコアaの端部の位置を保持する保持形状(図5(b)参照)と、小径部4を小径化させることにより小径部4を上下方向に小型化させてコアaの端部内において小径部4が上下方向に移動することを許容する保持解除形状(図5(a)参照)と、に切り換えるように構成されている。ちなみに、支持体変形機構9は、小径部4に対する空気の給排により小径部4の形状を保持形状と保持解除形状とに切り換えるように構成されている。   Further, the holding device 2 is provided with a support deformation mechanism 9 that deforms the shape of the pair of small diameter portions 4. The support deforming mechanism 9 increases the diameter of the small-diameter portion 4 to increase the size of the small-diameter portion 4 in the vertical direction and holds the position of the end of the core a with respect to the small-diameter portion 4 (FIG. 5B )), And by reducing the diameter of the small-diameter portion 4, the small-diameter portion 4 is downsized in the vertical direction, and the small-diameter portion 4 is allowed to move in the vertical direction within the end portion of the core a (FIG. 5). (See (a)). Incidentally, the support body deformation mechanism 9 is configured to switch the shape of the small diameter portion 4 between a holding shape and a holding release shape by supplying and discharging air to and from the small diameter portion 4.

そして、図7に示すように、保持装置2は、保持状態変更機構6にて保持状態を挿入把持状態に切り換えて、一対の小径部4をコアaの両端部に挿入させ且つ一対の大径部5にてコアaを把持するとともに、支持体変形機構9にて小径部4を保持形状に切り換えた状態で、ロール体Aを保持するように構成されている。   Then, as shown in FIG. 7, the holding device 2 switches the holding state to the insertion gripping state by the holding state changing mechanism 6 to insert the pair of small diameter portions 4 into both end portions of the core a and the pair of large diameters. The roll body A is held while the core a is gripped by the portion 5 and the small diameter portion 4 is switched to the holding shape by the support deformation mechanism 9.

次に、物品搬送車1について説明する。
図1〜図3に示すように、物品搬送車1は、走行自在な台車本体11と、その台車本体11に支持された物品受け取り装置としての物品移載装置12とで構成されている。そして、物品搬送車1は、台車本体11の走行により、床面上に敷設された誘導ライン(図示せず)に沿って移載用の設定停止位置まで自動走行し、物品移載装置12の作動により、設定停止位置に停止した状態で保持装置2からロール体Aの受け取りを行うように構成されている。
ちなみに、図3では、物品搬送車1が設定停止位置に停止している状態を仮想線で示している。そして、物品搬送車1は、図3の矢印に示すように走行移動するものであり、設定停止位置には横進により走行移動させるようになっている。
Next, the article transport vehicle 1 will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the article transport vehicle 1 includes a cart body 11 that can run freely, and an article transfer device 12 that serves as an article receiving device supported by the cart body 11. Then, the article transport vehicle 1 automatically travels to a set stop position for transfer along a guide line (not shown) laid on the floor surface by traveling of the cart body 11, By operation, the roll body A is received from the holding device 2 while being stopped at the set stop position.
Incidentally, in FIG. 3, the state which the goods conveyance vehicle 1 has stopped in the setting stop position is shown with the virtual line. The article transport vehicle 1 travels and moves as shown by the arrow in FIG. 3, and travels to the set stop position by lateral movement.

図1及び図3に示すように、物品搬送車1の物品移載装置12には、ロール体Aにおけるコアaの両端部を載置支持する一対の支持体13が設けられている。また、一対の支持体13は、物品搬送車1の前後方向に並ぶ状態で設けられており、物品搬送車1の前後方向と、一対の支持体13にて水平姿勢で支持されたロール体Aの軸心方向と、一対の小径部4の挿抜方向と、は同じ方向となっている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the article transfer device 12 of the article transport vehicle 1 is provided with a pair of supports 13 that place and support both ends of the core a in the roll body A. The pair of supports 13 are provided in a state of being aligned in the front-rear direction of the article transport vehicle 1, and the roll body A is supported in a horizontal posture by the front-rear direction of the article transport vehicle 1 and the pair of supports 13. The direction of the axis and the insertion / extraction direction of the pair of small diameter portions 4 are the same direction.

次に、物品移載装置12の具体的な構成について説明する。
図3及び図4に示すように、物品移載装置12には、ロール体Aにおけるコアaの端部を載置支持する支持体13と、台車本体11に対して水平方向(台車本体11の前後方向及び左右方向)に水平移動する水平移動部14と、水平移動部14に支持されて水平移動部14に対して上下方向に昇降移動する昇降移動部15と、水平移動部14を水平移動させる水平駆動装置16と、昇降移動部15を昇降移動させる昇降駆動装置17と、保持装置2との間で情報を送受信する通信装置18(図6参照)と、これら水平駆動装置16、昇降駆動装置17及び通信装置18の作動を制御する制御装置H(図6参照)と、が設けられている。
Next, a specific configuration of the article transfer device 12 will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the article transfer device 12 includes a support body 13 for placing and supporting the end of the core a in the roll body A, and a horizontal direction with respect to the carriage body 11 (of the carriage body 11. The horizontal movement unit 14 that horizontally moves in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction, the up-and-down movement unit 15 that is supported by the horizontal movement unit 14 and moves up and down with respect to the horizontal movement unit 14, and the horizontal movement unit 14 is moved horizontally. The horizontal driving device 16 to be moved, the lifting and lowering driving device 17 for moving the lifting and lowering moving portion 15 up and down, the communication device 18 (see FIG. 6) for transmitting and receiving information to and from the holding device 2, and the horizontal driving device 16 and the lifting and lowering driving. A control device H (see FIG. 6) that controls the operation of the device 17 and the communication device 18 is provided.

支持体13は、昇降移動部15の上端に備えられている。そのため、昇降駆動装置17にて昇降移動部15が昇降移動されることで、支持体13も昇降移動するようになっている。また、昇降移動部15は、水平移動部14に昇降移動できるように支持されている。そのため、水平駆動装置16にて水平移動部14が水平移動されることで、昇降移動部15とともに支持体13が水平移動するようになっている。
そして、支持体13と同様に、水平移動部14、昇降移動部15、水平駆動装置16及び昇降駆動装置17についても夫々一対設けられている。
The support 13 is provided at the upper end of the up-and-down moving unit 15. Therefore, the up-and-down moving unit 15 is moved up and down by the up-and-down driving device 17 so that the support 13 is also moved up and down. Further, the up-and-down moving unit 15 is supported by the horizontal moving unit 14 so as to move up and down. Therefore, the horizontal moving unit 14 is horizontally moved by the horizontal driving device 16, so that the support 13 is moved horizontally along with the lifting / lowering moving unit 15.
Similarly to the support 13, a pair of the horizontal movement unit 14, the vertical movement unit 15, the horizontal driving device 16, and the vertical driving device 17 is also provided.

図2に示すように、一対の支持体13の夫々は、上端部が前後方向視でV字状に形成されており、コアaを載置支持した状態では、V字状に形成された一対の傾斜面に亘ってコアaが載置支持されている。
物品移載装置12には、支持体13がロール体Aにおけるコアaに対して上下方向で設定距離まで近づいた接近状態を検出する検出装置として在荷センサ19が設けられている。この在荷センサ19は、一対の支持体13の夫々に支持されており、一対の支持体13に作用する荷重を各別に検出できるようになっている。
As shown in FIG. 2, each of the pair of support bodies 13 has an upper end formed in a V shape when viewed in the front-rear direction, and in a state where the core a is placed and supported, the pair of support bodies 13 formed in a V shape. The core a is placed and supported over the inclined surfaces.
The article transfer device 12 is provided with a stock sensor 19 as a detection device that detects an approaching state in which the support 13 approaches the set distance in the vertical direction with respect to the core a in the roll body A. The load sensor 19 is supported by each of the pair of supports 13 and can detect the load acting on the pair of supports 13 separately.

一対の昇降駆動装置17の夫々は、サーボモータにて構成されており、サーボアンプ20からの電力供給により駆動し、内装されたエンコーダからのパルス信号やサーボモータに通電される電流値に基づくトルク情報をサーボアンプ20に送信するように構成されている。
制御装置Hは、サーボアンプ20からのパルス信号に基づいて支持体13の上下方向での位置を判別し、サーボアンプ20からのトルク情報に基づいて支持体13に作用する荷重を判別するように構成されている。制御装置Hは、支持体13に作用する荷重を検出する荷重検出部21をプログラム形式で備えている。
通信装置18は、保持装置2に備えられた通信用の装置(図示せず)との間で情報を送受信するように構成されている。
Each of the pair of lift drive devices 17 is constituted by a servo motor, which is driven by power supply from the servo amplifier 20, and is based on a pulse signal from the built-in encoder and a torque based on a current value supplied to the servo motor. Information is transmitted to the servo amplifier 20.
The control device H determines the position of the support 13 in the vertical direction based on the pulse signal from the servo amplifier 20 and determines the load acting on the support 13 based on the torque information from the servo amplifier 20. It is configured. The control device H includes a load detection unit 21 that detects a load acting on the support 13 in a program format.
The communication device 18 is configured to transmit and receive information to and from a communication device (not shown) provided in the holding device 2.

図6に示すように、制御装置Hは、上位のコントローラ(図示せず)からの搬送情報に基づいて、保持装置2に対して設定された設定停止位置まで物品搬送車1を走行させるべく、台車本体11の作動を制御する走行制御を実行するように構成されている。このように、走行制御を実行して物品搬送車1を設定停止位置に走行移動させた状態では、図7に示すように、一対の支持体13の夫々は、保持装置2にて保持されたロール体Aにおけるコアaの両端部の下方に位置している。   As shown in FIG. 6, the control device H is configured to travel the article transport vehicle 1 to a set stop position set for the holding device 2 based on transport information from a host controller (not shown). It is comprised so that the traveling control which controls the action | operation of the trolley | bogie main body 11 may be performed. In this way, in the state where the article transport vehicle 1 is moved to the set stop position by executing the traveling control, each of the pair of supports 13 is held by the holding device 2 as shown in FIG. The roll body A is positioned below both ends of the core a.

制御装置Hは、上述のように物品搬送車1が設定停止位置に位置する状態で受け取り制御を実行する。次に、図7〜図13において示されているロール体Aの保持状態と支持体13の位置とを示す図や、図14〜図18に示すフローチャートに基づいて、受け取り制御について説明する。   As described above, the control device H performs reception control in a state where the article transport vehicle 1 is located at the set stop position. Next, the reception control will be described based on the drawing showing the holding state of the roll body A and the position of the support 13 shown in FIGS. 7 to 13 and the flowcharts shown in FIGS.

物品搬送車1を設定停止位置に走行移動させた状態では、図7に示すように、ロール体Aを保持している保持装置2が挿入把持状態であり且つ一対の小径部4が保持形状となっており、支持体13は、保持装置2に保持されたロール体Aにおけるコアaの端部の下方に位置している。
そして、図14に示すように、制御装置Hは、走行制御が完了した後において、まず上昇制御を実行するべく、昇降駆動装置17の作動を制御する(S1)。この上昇制御では、図15に示すように、一対の支持体13を通常上昇速度で上昇移動させ、在荷センサ19にてコアaが検出された支持体13については、接近状態を検出したとして当該支持体13を停止させる(S11〜S13)。一対の支持体13の双方が停止した後、一対の支持体13を低速上昇速度で上昇移動させ、荷重検出部21にて検出された荷重が予め設定された第1設定値以上になると、図8に示すように、第1設定値以上となった支持体13の上昇移動を停止させる(S14〜S16)。
尚、本実施形態では、低速上昇速度は通常上昇速度の半分以下の速度に設定されており、具体的には、低速上昇速度は、100mm/minに設定され、通常上昇速度は、300mm/minに設定されている。
In the state where the article transport vehicle 1 is moved to the set stop position, as shown in FIG. 7, the holding device 2 holding the roll body A is in the insertion gripping state, and the pair of small diameter portions 4 are in the holding shape. The support 13 is positioned below the end of the core a in the roll body A held by the holding device 2.
Then, as shown in FIG. 14, after the travel control is completed, the control device H first controls the operation of the elevating drive device 17 so as to execute the ascent control (S1). In this ascent control, as shown in FIG. 15, it is assumed that the pair of supports 13 are moved up at a normal ascent rate, and the support 13 in which the core a is detected by the occupancy sensor 19 is detected as an approaching state. The support 13 is stopped (S11 to S13). After both the pair of supports 13 are stopped, when the pair of supports 13 are moved upward at a low speed and the load detected by the load detector 21 is equal to or higher than a preset first set value, FIG. As shown in FIG. 8, the ascending movement of the support 13 that is equal to or higher than the first set value is stopped (S14 to S16).
In this embodiment, the low speed increase rate is set to a speed that is half or less of the normal increase speed. Specifically, the low speed increase speed is set to 100 mm / min, and the normal increase speed is 300 mm / min. Is set to

第1設定値は、コアaを載置支持していない支持体13を通常上昇速度で上昇移動させるときに支持体13に作用する荷重より高い値に設定されている。そのため、上述の如く、上昇制御により支持体13を通常上昇速度及び低速上昇速度で上昇移動させているときは、荷重検出部21にて検出される荷重は第1設定値未満であり、上昇移動させている支持体13がコアaに接触して支持体13に作用する荷重が高まることで、荷重検出部21にて検出される荷重が第1設定値以上となるようになっている。よって、上昇制御を実行することで、図8に示すように、支持体13はコアaの端部に接触した状態で停止する。   The first set value is set to a value higher than the load acting on the support body 13 when the support body 13 that does not place and support the core a is moved upward at a normal ascent speed. For this reason, as described above, when the support 13 is moved upward at the normal and low speeds by the upward control, the load detected by the load detector 21 is less than the first set value, and the upward movement is performed. The load detected by the load detection unit 21 is equal to or higher than the first set value by increasing the load acting on the support 13 when the supported support 13 contacts the core a. Therefore, by executing the ascent control, the support 13 stops in contact with the end of the core a as shown in FIG.

図14に示すように、制御装置Hは、上昇制御が完了した後、通信装置18にて一対の支持体13にてロール体Aを仮支持したことについて仮支持情報を保持装置2に送信するべく、通信装置18の作動を制御する(S2)。
保持装置2は、仮支持情報を受信すると、図9に示すように、一対の小径部4を保持解除形状に切り換えた後、図10の矢印で示すように、一対の支持ピン3のうちの一方の支持ピン3のみ軸心方向に沿って移動することにより保持装置2を挿入状態に切り換え、その後、物品搬送車1に把持解除情報を送信する。
As illustrated in FIG. 14, the control device H transmits temporary support information to the holding device 2 that the roll body A is temporarily supported by the pair of support bodies 13 in the communication device 18 after the ascent control is completed. Therefore, the operation of the communication device 18 is controlled (S2).
When the holding device 2 receives the temporary support information, as shown in FIG. 9, the holding device 2 switches the pair of small diameter portions 4 to the holding release shape, and then, as shown by the arrows in FIG. By moving only one support pin 3 along the axial direction, the holding device 2 is switched to the inserted state, and thereafter, grip release information is transmitted to the article transport vehicle 1.

図14に示すように、制御装置Hは、把持解除情報を受信すると、予め登録された保持装置情報に基づいて水平移動制御を実行する(S3〜S5)。ちなみに、保持装置2によっては、一対の支持ピン3の双方を軸心方向に沿って移動させて保持装置2を挿入状態に切り換える場合があり、このような保持装置2からロール体Aを受け取る場合は、水平移動制御は実行されない。制御装置Hは、一対の支持ピン3の一方を移動させる保持装置2か一対の支持ピン3の双方を移動させる保持装置2かを、保持装置情報に基づいて判断する。
図10に示すように、水平移動処理では、一対の支持体13を予め設定された設定水平距離だけ支持ピン3が移動した方向と同じ方向に移動させるべく、水平駆動装置16の作動を制御する。設定水平距離は、移動した支持ピン3の移動距離より短い距離であり、移動した支持ピン3の移動距離の半分に設定されている。
As illustrated in FIG. 14, when receiving the grip release information, the control device H performs horizontal movement control based on the pre-registered holding device information (S3 to S5). Incidentally, depending on the holding device 2, there is a case where both of the pair of support pins 3 are moved along the axial direction to switch the holding device 2 to the inserted state, and when the roll body A is received from such a holding device 2 The horizontal movement control is not executed. The control device H determines whether the holding device 2 that moves one of the pair of support pins 3 or the holding device 2 that moves both the pair of support pins 3 based on the holding device information.
As shown in FIG. 10, in the horizontal movement process, the operation of the horizontal driving device 16 is controlled so that the pair of support bodies 13 are moved in the same direction as the direction in which the support pins 3 are moved by a preset horizontal distance. . The set horizontal distance is shorter than the movement distance of the moved support pin 3 and is set to half the movement distance of the moved support pin 3.

そして、図10に示すように、上昇制御を実行した後において、保持装置2が挿入状態に切り換えられ且つ小径部4が保持解除形状に切り換えられた状態で、且つ、下降制御を実行する前において、一対の支持体13の夫々について荷重検出部21にて支持体13に作用している荷重が検出され、これにより検出された検出値に予め設定された加算値を加えた値を第2設定値(設定値に相当)として設定し、第2設定値を制御装置Hに記憶する(S6)。このように、第2設定値は、上述のような状況で検出された検出値より大きな値に設定されている。尚、第2設定値が、本発明の設定値に相当する。   Then, as shown in FIG. 10, after the raising control is executed, the holding device 2 is switched to the insertion state and the small diameter portion 4 is switched to the holding release shape, and before the lowering control is executed. The load acting on the support 13 is detected by the load detection unit 21 for each of the pair of supports 13, and a value obtained by adding a preset addition value to the detection value detected thereby is set to the second setting. A value (corresponding to a set value) is set, and the second set value is stored in the control device H (S6). Thus, the second setting value is set to a value larger than the detection value detected in the above situation. The second set value corresponds to the set value of the present invention.

上昇制御を実行した後(必要に応じて水平移動処理を実行した後)は、図10に示すように、保持装置2が挿入状態に切り換えられ且つ小径部4が保持解除形状に切り換えられた状態となっており、このような状態から、下降制御と再上昇制御と再下降制御とが順次実行される(S7〜S9)。尚、再上昇制御が、本発明の上昇移動制御に相当し、再下降制御が、本発明の下降移動制御に相当する。   After the ascent control is performed (after the horizontal movement process is performed as necessary), the holding device 2 is switched to the insertion state and the small diameter portion 4 is switched to the holding release shape as shown in FIG. From such a state, the descending control, the re-raising control, and the re-lowering control are sequentially executed (S7 to S9). The re-rise control corresponds to the upward movement control of the present invention, and the re-lowering control corresponds to the downward movement control of the present invention.

図16に示すように、下降制御では、一対の支持体13を通常下降速度で下降移動させ、在荷センサ19にてコアaが検出されなくなり次第、該当する支持体13の下降移動を停止させるべく、昇降駆動装置17の作動を制御する(S21〜S23)。尚、通常下降速度は、通常上昇速度と同じ速度である。
下降制御を実行することにより、支持体13がロール体Aにおけるコアaに対して下方方向に離間し、図11に示すように、ロール体Aは一対の支持ピン3のみで支持される。
As shown in FIG. 16, in the lowering control, the pair of support bodies 13 are moved downward at the normal lowering speed, and as soon as the core a is no longer detected by the occupancy sensor 19, the lowering movement of the corresponding support body 13 is stopped. Therefore, the operation of the lift drive device 17 is controlled (S21 to S23). The normal lowering speed is the same speed as the normal rising speed.
By performing the lowering control, the support body 13 is separated downward from the core a in the roll body A, and the roll body A is supported only by the pair of support pins 3 as shown in FIG.

図17に示すように、再上昇制御では、下降制御を実行した後、一対の支持体13を低速上昇速度で上昇移動させ、制御装置Hにて検出された荷重が予め設定された第2設定値以上になった支持体13について、支持体13の上昇移動を停止させるべく、昇降駆動装置17の作動を制御する(S31〜S33)。
第2設定値は、支持体13にてロール体Aを静止状態で支持したときに支持体13に作用する荷重より大きな値に設定されており、再上昇制御によりコアaを載置支持している支持体13を低速上昇速度で上昇移動させるときに荷重検出部21にて検出される荷重より大きな値に設定されている。そのため、再上昇制御により上昇移動させている支持体13がコアaに接触してコアaを持ち上げるだけでは荷重検出部21にて検出される荷重は第2設定値以上にはならず、持ち上げたコアaの内面下端が小径部4の下端に接触して支持体13に作用する荷重が高まることで、荷重検出部21にて検出される荷重が第2設定値以上になるようになっている。
As shown in FIG. 17, in the re-raising control, after executing the lowering control, the pair of supports 13 are moved up at a low speed, and the load detected by the control device H is set in advance to a second setting. About the support body 13 which became more than a value, in order to stop the raise movement of the support body 13, the action | operation of the raising / lowering drive device 17 is controlled (S31-S33).
The second set value is set to a value larger than the load acting on the support body 13 when the roll body A is supported by the support body 13 in a stationary state, and the core a is placed and supported by the re-rise control. The value is set to a value larger than the load detected by the load detection unit 21 when the supporting member 13 is moved upward at a low speed. Therefore, the load detected by the load detection unit 21 does not exceed the second set value only by lifting the core a when the support 13 that has been moved upward by the re-raising control is brought into contact with the core a and lifted. The load detected by the load detection unit 21 is equal to or higher than the second set value by increasing the load acting on the support 13 when the lower end of the inner surface of the core a contacts the lower end of the small diameter portion 4. .

そのため、再上昇制御を実行することで、図12に示すように、小径部4の下端がコアaの内面下端に接触し、小径部4の上端とコアaの内面上端との間には隙間が形成されている。   Therefore, by executing the re-raising control, as shown in FIG. 12, the lower end of the small diameter portion 4 comes into contact with the lower end of the inner surface of the core a, and there is a gap between the upper end of the small diameter portion 4 and the upper end of the inner surface of the core a. Is formed.

図18に示すように、再下降制御では、再上昇制御を実行した後、予め設定された設定距離だけ一対の支持体13を下降移動させるべく、昇降駆動装置17の作動を制御する(S41〜S43)。
設定距離は、保持解除状態の小径部4がコアa内において上下方向に移動できる距離より短い距離に設定されている。説明を加えると、設定距離として、保持装置2から受け取るロール体Aのコアaとして想定される最小の内径と保持解除形状の小径部4の外径との差の半分の値が設定されている。
そのため、再下降制御を実行することで、小径部4の上端とコアaの内面上端との間に隙間が形成されることを維持しながら、小径部4の下端とコアaの内面下端との間にも隙間が形成される。そのため、一対の支持ピン3がロール体Aのコアaに接触しない状態となり、ロール体Aは一対の支持体13のみで載置支持される。
As shown in FIG. 18, in the re-lowering control, after the re-raising control is executed, the operation of the elevating drive device 17 is controlled so as to move the pair of support members 13 downward by a preset distance (S41 to S41). S43).
The set distance is set to a distance shorter than the distance in which the small diameter portion 4 in the release state can move vertically in the core a. In other words, the set distance is set to a value that is half the difference between the minimum inner diameter assumed as the core a of the roll body A received from the holding device 2 and the outer diameter of the small diameter portion 4 of the holding release shape. .
Therefore, by executing the re-lowering control, the gap between the upper end of the small diameter portion 4 and the upper end of the inner surface of the core a is maintained, and the lower end of the small diameter portion 4 and the lower end of the inner surface of the core a are maintained. A gap is also formed between them. Therefore, the pair of support pins 3 is not in contact with the core a of the roll body A, and the roll body A is placed and supported only by the pair of support bodies 13.

図14に示すように、制御装置Hは、再下降制御が完了した後、通信装置18にて一対の支持体13にてロール体Aを本支持したことについて本支持情報を保持装置2に送信するべく、通信装置18の作動を制御する(S10)。
保持装置2は、本支持情報を受信すると、保持装置2を保持解除状態に切り換え(図4参照)、その後、物品搬送車1に保持解除情報を送信する。
制御装置Hは、保持解除情報を受信すると、受け取り制御を終了する。
As shown in FIG. 14, after completing the re-lowering control, the control device H sends the support information to the holding device 2 that the communication device 18 has supported the roll body A with the pair of support bodies 13. Therefore, the operation of the communication device 18 is controlled (S10).
When the holding device 2 receives the support information, the holding device 2 switches the holding device 2 to the holding release state (see FIG. 4), and then transmits the holding release information to the article transport vehicle 1.
When receiving the release information, the control device H ends the reception control.

〔別実施形態〕
(1)上記実施形態では、上昇制御を実行した後、保持装置2を挿入状態に切り換え且つ挿入支持体を保持解除形状に切り換え、その後、下降制御と上昇移動制御と下降移動制御とを実行したが、上昇制御を実行せずに、保持装置2を挿入状態に切り換え且つ挿入支持体を保持解除形状に切り換え、その後、上昇移動制御や下降移動制御を実行してもよい。
[Another embodiment]
(1) In the above embodiment, after the ascent control is executed, the holding device 2 is switched to the insertion state and the insertion support is switched to the holding release shape, and then the descending control, the ascending movement control, and the descending movement control are performed. However, without performing the raising control, the holding device 2 may be switched to the insertion state and the insertion support body may be switched to the holding release shape, and then the raising movement control and the lowering movement control may be executed.

(2)上記実施形態では、下降制御における一対の支持体13の下降速度を、通常上昇速度と同じ速度である通常下降速度としたが、下降制御における一対の支持体13の下降速度を、通常上昇速度より遅い速度(例えば、低速上昇速度と同じ速度)や通常上昇速度より早い速度としてもよい。
また、上記実施形態では、下降制御において、在荷センサ19にてコアaが検出されるに伴って支持体13の下降移動を停止させるべく昇降駆動装置17の作動を制御したが、下降制御において、予め設定した下降移動距離だけ支持体13を下降移動させるべく昇降駆動装置17の作動を制御してもよい。
(2) In the above embodiment, the lowering speed of the pair of support bodies 13 in the lowering control is the normal lowering speed that is the same speed as the normal ascent speed, but the lowering speed of the pair of support bodies 13 in the lowering control is A speed slower than the ascent speed (for example, the same speed as the low speed ascent speed) or a speed faster than the normal ascent speed may be used.
In the above embodiment, in the lowering control, the operation of the elevating drive device 17 is controlled to stop the lowering movement of the support 13 as the core a is detected by the occupancy sensor 19, but in the lowering control, The operation of the elevating drive device 17 may be controlled so as to move the support 13 downward by a preset downward movement distance.

(3)上記実施形態では、物品受け取り装置を物品搬送車1に備え、物品搬送車1の走行により物品受け取り装置を移動させるように構成したが、物品受け取り装置をコンベヤに載置させて、コンベヤの搬送作動により物品受け取り装置を移動させるように構成してもよい。 (3) In the above-described embodiment, the article receiving apparatus is provided in the article transporting vehicle 1, and the article receiving apparatus is moved by the traveling of the article transporting vehicle 1, but the article receiving apparatus is placed on the conveyor, and the conveyor The article receiving apparatus may be moved by the transport operation.

(4)上記実施形態では、物品を、ロール体Aとしたが、物品としては、互いに逆方向に向けて開口して水平方向に並ぶ一対の被挿入部を備えたものであればよく、例えば、一対の被挿入部を備えたコンテナ等の搬送用容器でもよい。 (4) In the above-described embodiment, the article is the roll body A. However, the article may be anything provided with a pair of inserted portions that open in opposite directions and are aligned in the horizontal direction. A container for transportation such as a container having a pair of inserted portions may be used.

2 保持装置
4 挿入支持体
5 把持体
6 保持状態変更機構
9 支持体変形機構
12 物品受け取り装置
13 支持体
17 昇降駆動装置
21 荷重検出部
A 物品(ロール体)
H 制御装置
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 2 Holding apparatus 4 Insertion support body 5 Grip body 6 Holding state change mechanism 9 Support body deformation | transformation mechanism 12 Article receiving apparatus 13 Support body 17 Lifting drive apparatus 21 Load detection part A Article (roll body)
H Control device

Claims (3)

互いに逆方向に向けて開口して水平方向に沿って並ぶ一対の被挿入部を備えた物品を保持装置から受け取る物品受け取り装置であって、
物品における被支持部を載置支持する支持体と、前記支持体を昇降移動させる昇降駆動装置と、前記支持体に作用する荷重を検出する荷重検出部と、前記昇降駆動装置の作動を制御する制御装置と、が設けられ、
前記保持装置が、前記一対の被挿入部に各別に挿入される一対の挿入支持体と、前記一対の挿入支持体の間隔を調節して前記保持装置の物品に対する支持状態を変更する保持状態変更機構と、前記一対の挿入支持体の形状を変形させる支持体変形機構と、を備え、
前記保持状態変更機構は、前記一対の挿入支持体の両方又は一方を挿抜方向に沿って移動させて、前記保持装置を、前記一対の挿入支持体を前記一対の被挿入部に挿入させた挿入状態と、前記一対の挿入支持体を前記一対の被挿入部から抜出させた保持解除状態と、に切り換えるように構成され、
前記支持体変形機構は、前記挿入支持体を上下方向に大型化させて前記挿入支持体に対する前記被挿入部の位置を保持する保持形状と、前記挿入支持体の上下方向に小型化させて前記被挿入部内において前記挿入支持体が上下方向に移動することを許容する保持解除形状と、に切り換えるように構成され、
前記制御装置が、物品を保持している前記保持装置が前記挿入状態に変更され且つ前記一対の挿入支持体が前記保持解除形状である状態で、前記保持装置に支持された物品における前記被支持部の下方に前記支持体が位置する状態から前記支持体を上昇移動させ、前記荷重検出部にて検出された荷重が予め設定された設定値以上になると前記支持体の上昇移動を停止させるべく、前記昇降駆動装置の作動を制御する上昇移動制御と、
前記上昇移動制御を実行した後、予め設定された設定距離だけ前記支持体を下降移動させるべく、前記昇降駆動装置の作動を制御する下降移動制御と、を実行するように構成され、
前記設定値が、物品を載置支持した前記支持体が上昇移動したときに前記支持体に作用する荷重より大きな値に設定され、
前記設定距離が、前記保持解除形状の前記挿入支持体が前記被挿入部内において上下方向に移動できる距離より短い距離に設定されている物品受け取り装置。
An article receiving apparatus that receives an article having a pair of inserted portions that are opened in opposite directions and arranged in a horizontal direction from a holding device,
A support for placing and supporting a supported portion of the article, an elevating drive device for moving the support up and down, a load detecting unit for detecting a load acting on the support, and controlling the operation of the elevating drive device And a control device,
A holding state change in which the holding device changes a support state of the holding device with respect to the article by adjusting a distance between the pair of insertion support members inserted into the pair of inserted portions and the pair of insertion support members. A mechanism, and a support deformation mechanism that deforms the shape of the pair of insertion supports,
The holding state changing mechanism is configured to move both or one of the pair of insertion supports along the insertion / removal direction, and insert the holding device into the pair of inserted portions. Configured to switch between a state and a holding release state in which the pair of insertion supports are removed from the pair of inserted portions,
The support deformation mechanism includes a holding shape that enlarges the insertion support in the vertical direction to hold the position of the inserted portion with respect to the insertion support, and downsizes the insertion support in the vertical direction. It is configured to switch to a holding release shape that allows the insertion support to move in the vertical direction in the inserted portion,
The supported device in the article supported by the holding device in a state where the holding device holding the article is changed to the inserted state and the pair of insertion supports are in the holding release shape. In order to stop the ascending movement of the support when the load detected by the load detection unit exceeds a preset value, the support is moved upward from a state where the support is located below the part. , An ascending movement control for controlling the operation of the elevating drive device;
After performing the ascending movement control, it is configured to execute a descending movement control for controlling the operation of the elevating drive device so as to move the support body downward by a preset set distance,
The set value is set to a value greater than the load acting on the support when the support that has placed and supported the article is moved up;
The article receiving apparatus, wherein the set distance is set to a distance shorter than a distance in which the insertion support body having the holding release shape can move in the vertical direction in the inserted portion.
前記保持装置が、物品に対して押圧された状態で接触して物品を前記一対の挿入支持体の挿抜方向に把持する一対の把持体を備え、
前記保持状態変更機構は、前記挿抜方向において同じ側に位置する前記挿入支持体と前記把持体とを一体的に前記挿抜方向に沿って移動させて、前記保持装置を、前記一対の挿入支持体を前記一対の被挿入部に挿入させ且つ前記一対の把持体にて物品を把持する挿入把持状態と、前記一対の挿入支持体が前記一対の被挿入部に挿入され且つ前記一対の把持体による物品に対する把持を解除した前記挿入状態と、前記一対の挿入支持体を前記一対の被挿入部から抜出させ且つ前記一対の把持体による物品に対する把持を解除した前記保持解除状態と、に切り換えるように構成されている請求項1記載の物品受け取り装置。
The holding device includes a pair of gripping bodies that contact the article in a pressed state and grip the article in the insertion / extraction direction of the pair of insertion support bodies,
The holding state changing mechanism moves the insertion support and the gripping body, which are located on the same side in the insertion / extraction direction, along the insertion / extraction direction so that the holding device is moved to the pair of insertion supports. Is inserted into the pair of inserted parts and an article is held by the pair of gripping bodies, and the pair of insertion supports are inserted into the pair of inserted parts and the pair of gripping bodies. Switching between the insertion state in which the grip on the article is released and the holding release state in which the pair of insertion support bodies are extracted from the pair of inserted portions and the grip on the article by the pair of grip bodies is released. The article receiving apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the article receiving apparatus is configured as follows.
物品が、円筒状の軸部にシート材が巻回されたロール体であり、
前記軸部の両端部にて、前記一対の被挿入部が形成されている請求項1又は2記載の物品受け取り装置。
The article is a roll body in which a sheet material is wound around a cylindrical shaft portion,
The article receiving apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the pair of inserted portions are formed at both ends of the shaft portion.
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008214006A (en) * 2007-03-02 2008-09-18 Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd Roll body conveying device
JP2009012937A (en) * 2007-07-05 2009-01-22 Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd Roll body carriage apparatus
JP2009249139A (en) * 2008-04-09 2009-10-29 Tsubakimoto Chain Co Device for receiving take-up sheet-like article, and method for controlling the same
JP2012188284A (en) * 2011-03-14 2012-10-04 Daifuku Co Ltd Carrier for roll body

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008214006A (en) * 2007-03-02 2008-09-18 Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd Roll body conveying device
JP2009012937A (en) * 2007-07-05 2009-01-22 Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd Roll body carriage apparatus
JP2009249139A (en) * 2008-04-09 2009-10-29 Tsubakimoto Chain Co Device for receiving take-up sheet-like article, and method for controlling the same
JP2012188284A (en) * 2011-03-14 2012-10-04 Daifuku Co Ltd Carrier for roll body

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