JP2015202346A - Bathing apparatus - Google Patents

Bathing apparatus Download PDF

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JP2015202346A
JP2015202346A JP2014084782A JP2014084782A JP2015202346A JP 2015202346 A JP2015202346 A JP 2015202346A JP 2014084782 A JP2014084782 A JP 2014084782A JP 2014084782 A JP2014084782 A JP 2014084782A JP 2015202346 A JP2015202346 A JP 2015202346A
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bathing apparatus
hot water
water storage
connecting portion
present
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大島 裕樹
Hiroki Oshima
裕樹 大島
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Sakai Medical Co Ltd
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Sakai Medical Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve general-purpose properties of a bathing apparatus capable of being suitably used by a care-receiver, an aged person and the like.SOLUTION: A bathing apparatus includes a bathtub 10 that has a hot water storage part 11 and a flange part 12 overhanging outward from an opening edge of the hot water storage part 11, and a lifting and lowering mechanism 20 for lifting and lowering a seating face part 41 capable of being provided within the hot water storage part 11. All parts of the lifting and lowering mechanism 20 are arranged in places except the inside of the hot water storage part 11.

Description

本発明は、例えば被介護者や高齢者等が使用するのに好適な入浴装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a bathing apparatus suitable for use by, for example, a care recipient or an elderly person.

従来、被介護者や高齢者等が入浴しやすいように、様々な入浴装置が開発されている。このような入浴装置の一例として、浴槽の貯湯部内に配置されて入浴者が着座する着座部と、着座部を昇降させる昇降機構と、を備える入浴装置がある(例えば特許文献1参照)。このような入浴装置では、着座部が昇降機構の可動部に取り付けられることによって、着座部が浴槽の貯湯部内で昇降可能になっている。   Conventionally, various bathing devices have been developed so that care recipients and elderly people can easily bathe. As an example of such a bathing apparatus, there is a bathing apparatus provided with a seating section that is disposed in a hot water storage section of a bathtub and on which a bather sits, and an elevating mechanism that lifts and lowers the seating section (see, for example, Patent Document 1). In such a bathing apparatus, the seating part can be moved up and down in the hot water storage part of the bathtub by attaching the seating part to the movable part of the lifting mechanism.

さらに、特許文献1で開示されている入浴装置は、着座部が昇降機構の可動部に対して着脱可能に設けられている構成になっている。本構成によれば、着座部を必要としない入浴者(例えば健常者)は、浴槽の貯湯部内の着座部を取り外すことにより、浴槽の貯湯部内を広くして入浴することができる。すなわち、被介護者や高齢者等が使用するのに好適な入浴装置の汎用性を高めることができる。また、本構成によれば、着座部を取り外すことができるために、着座部及び浴槽の貯湯部内の清掃が行い易い。   Furthermore, the bathing device disclosed in Patent Document 1 is configured such that the seating portion is detachably attached to the movable portion of the lifting mechanism. According to this structure, the bather who does not require a seating part (for example, a healthy person) can take a bath by making the inside of the hot water storage part of a bathtub wide by removing the seating part in the hot water storage part of a bathtub. That is, the versatility of a bathing apparatus suitable for use by a cared person or an elderly person can be enhanced. Moreover, according to this structure, since a seating part can be removed, it is easy to clean a seating part and the hot water storage part of a bathtub.

特開2013−169368号公報JP 2013-169368 A

しかしながら、特許文献1で開示されている入浴装置は、昇降機構の支柱が浴槽の貯湯部内に設けられている構成である。このため、着座部を必要としない入浴者(例えば健常者)は、浴槽の貯湯部内の着座部を取り外すことにより、浴槽の貯湯部内を広くして入浴することができるものの、昇降機構の支柱が浴槽の貯湯部内に残った状態になるため、一般的な入浴装置に比べると着座部を必要としない入浴者(例えば健常者)の快適性が損なわれていた。また、昇降機構の支柱が浴槽の貯湯部に張った湯に浸かる構成であるため、昇降機構の支柱が汚れやすかった。   However, the bathing device disclosed in Patent Document 1 has a structure in which the support column of the lifting mechanism is provided in the hot water storage section of the bathtub. For this reason, a bather who does not need a seating section (for example, a healthy person) can take a bath by expanding the inside of the hot water storage section of the bathtub by removing the seating section in the hot water storage section of the bathtub. Since it remains in the hot water storage part of the bathtub, the comfort of a bather (for example, a healthy person) that does not require a seating part is impaired as compared with a general bathing apparatus. In addition, since the column of the lifting mechanism is soaked in the hot water stretched on the hot water storage section of the bathtub, the column of the lifting mechanism was easily soiled.

以上の点に鑑みて、本発明の目的は、被介護者や高齢者等が使用するのに好適な入浴装置の汎用性をより一層高めることである。また、本発明の他の目的は、被介護者や高齢者等が使用するのに好適な入浴装置の清掃性をより一層向上することである。   In view of the above points, an object of the present invention is to further enhance the versatility of a bathing apparatus suitable for use by a cared person or an elderly person. Another object of the present invention is to further improve the cleanability of a bathing apparatus suitable for use by a cared person or an elderly person.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明に係る入浴装置は、貯湯部及び前記貯湯部の開口縁から外方に張り出したフランジ部を有する浴槽と、前記貯湯部内に設けられ得る座面部又は横臥面部を昇降するための昇降機構とを備え、前記昇降機構の全部分が前記貯湯部内以外の場所に配置されている構成(第1の構成)とする。   In order to achieve the above object, a bathing apparatus according to the present invention includes a hot water storage section and a bathtub having a flange section projecting outward from an opening edge of the hot water storage section, and a seat surface section or a recumbent surface section that can be provided in the hot water storage section. And an elevating mechanism for elevating and lowering, and a configuration (first configuration) in which all parts of the elevating mechanism are arranged at places other than the inside of the hot water storage unit.

上記第1の構成によると、昇降機構の全部分が貯湯部内以外の場所に配置されているので、座面部又は横臥面部を必要としない入浴者(例えば健常者)は、座面部又は横臥面部を使用しないことにより、一般的な入浴装置と同程度に浴槽の貯湯部内を広くして入浴することができる。すなわち、上記第1の構成によると、被介護者や高齢者等が使用するのに好適な入浴装置の汎用性をより一層高めることができる。また、上記第1の構成によると、昇降機構が一切湯に浸からないので、被介護者や高齢者等が使用するのに好適な入浴装置の清掃性をより一層向上できる。   According to the first configuration, since all parts of the elevating mechanism are arranged at a place other than the hot water storage part, a bather who does not require a seating surface part or a recumbent surface part (for example, a healthy person) needs a seating surface part or a recumbent surface part. By not using it, the inside of the hot water storage part of the bathtub can be widened and bathed as much as a general bathing apparatus. That is, according to the said 1st structure, the versatility of the bathing apparatus suitable for a care receiver, an elderly person, etc. can be improved further. Moreover, according to the said 1st structure, since the raising / lowering mechanism is not immersed in hot water at all, the cleanability of the bathing apparatus suitable for a care receiver, an elderly person, etc. can be improved further.

また、上記第1の構成の入浴装置において、前記フランジ部に貫通穴が設けられ、前記貫通穴に前記昇降機構の昇降可能な支柱が貫通している構成(第2の構成)が好ましい。   Moreover, in the bathing apparatus of the first configuration, a configuration (second configuration) in which a through hole is provided in the flange portion and a support column capable of moving up and down of the lifting mechanism passes through the through hole (second configuration) is preferable.

上記第2の構成によると、昇降機構を入浴装置の上方から視た平面視においてフランジ部の領域に収めることができるので、入浴装置の設置スペースが大きくなることを防ぐことができる。   According to the said 2nd structure, since the raising / lowering mechanism can be stored in the area | region of a flange part in planar view seen from the upper direction of the bathing apparatus, it can prevent that the installation space of a bathing apparatus becomes large.

また、上記第2の構成の入浴装置において、前記貫通穴が2つ設けられ、前記支柱が2つ設けられ、前記昇降機構が2つの前記支柱の上端同士を連結する連結部を備える構成(第3の構成)が好ましい。   Further, in the bathing apparatus having the second configuration, the two through holes are provided, the two support columns are provided, and the lifting mechanism includes a connecting portion that connects the upper ends of the two support columns (first 3) is preferable.

上記第3の構成によると、連結部を用いて昇降機構に座面部又は横臥面部を取り付けることができるので、昇降機構への座面部又は横臥面部を取り付け及び昇降機構からの座面部又は横臥面部を取り外しが容易になる。   According to the third configuration, since the seat surface portion or the recumbent surface portion can be attached to the elevating mechanism using the connecting portion, the seat surface portion or the recumbent surface portion is attached to the elevating mechanism and the seat surface portion or the recumbent surface portion from the elevating mechanism is attached. Easy to remove.

また、上記第3の構成の入浴装置において、前記連結部がスライド機構のガイド部である構成(第4の構成)としてもよい。   In the bathing apparatus having the third configuration, the connecting portion may be a configuration (fourth configuration) in which the connecting portion is a guide portion of a slide mechanism.

上記第4の構成によると、昇降機構に座面部又は横臥面部を略水平方向にスライドするスライド機構によって取り付けることができるので、座面部又は横臥面部が湯に浸かった際に浮力により座面部又は横臥面部が昇降機構から外れることを防止することができる。   According to the fourth configuration, the seat surface portion or the recumbent surface portion can be attached to the elevating mechanism by a slide mechanism that slides in a substantially horizontal direction. Therefore, when the seat surface portion or the recumbent surface portion is immersed in hot water, the seat surface portion or the recumbent surface is caused by buoyancy. It can prevent that a surface part remove | deviates from a raising / lowering mechanism.

また、上記第3の構成の入浴装置において、前記昇降機構が前記連結部の一端から前記連結部の軸方向に延伸する第1延伸部を備える構成(第5の構成)としてもよい。   Moreover, the bathing apparatus of the said 3rd structure is good also as a structure (5th structure) with which the said raising / lowering mechanism is provided with the 1st extending | stretching part extended in the axial direction of the said connection part from the end of the said connection part.

上記第5の構成によると、昇降機構の支柱、連結部、及び第1延伸部を上昇させた状態にすることで、浴室の洗い場での入浴者の立位保持や立ち上がりを補助する補助具として第1延伸部を利用することができる。   According to the fifth configuration, as an auxiliary tool for assisting in maintaining the standing position and standing up of the bather in the bathroom washing place by raising the support column of the lifting mechanism, the connecting portion, and the first extending portion. A 1st extending | stretching part can be utilized.

また、上記第5の構成の入浴装置において、前記昇降機構が前記連結部の他端から前記連結部の軸方向に延伸する第2延伸部を備える構成(第6の構成)としてもよい。   Further, in the bathing apparatus having the fifth configuration, the lifting mechanism may include a second extending portion that extends in the axial direction of the connecting portion from the other end of the connecting portion (sixth configuration).

上記第6の構成によると、浴室の洗い場が連結部の一端側、他端側のいずれに配置されていても、昇降機構の支柱、連結部、第1延伸部、及び第2延伸部を上昇させた状態にすることで、浴室の洗い場での入浴者の立位保持や立ち上がりを補助する補助具として第1延伸部または第2延伸部を利用することができる。   According to the said 6th structure, even if the washing place of a bathroom is arrange | positioned in any one of the one end side and the other end side of a connection part, it raises the support | pillar of a raising / lowering mechanism, a connection part, a 1st extending | stretching part, and a 2nd extending | stretching part. By making it into the state made into a state, a 1st extending | stretching part or a 2nd extending | stretching part can be utilized as an auxiliary | assistant tool which assists the standing position of a bather in a bathroom washroom, and standing up.

本発明によれば、被介護者や高齢者等が使用するのに好適な入浴装置の汎用性をより一層高めることができる。また、本発明によれば、被介護者や高齢者等が使用するのに好適な入浴装置の清掃性をより一層向上できる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the versatility of the bathing apparatus suitable for a care receiver, an elderly person, etc. can be improved further. Moreover, according to this invention, the cleaning property of the bathing apparatus suitable for a care receiver, an elderly person, etc. can be improved further.

本発明の第1実施形態に係る入浴装置の概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view of the bathing apparatus concerning a 1st embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第1実施形態に係る入浴装置の概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view of the bathing apparatus concerning a 1st embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第1実施形態に係る入浴装置の概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view of the bathing apparatus concerning a 1st embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第1実施形態に係る入浴装置の概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view of the bathing apparatus concerning a 1st embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第2実施形態に係る入浴装置の概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view of the bathing apparatus which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第2実施形態に係る入浴装置の概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view of the bathing apparatus which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第2実施形態に係る入浴装置の概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view of the bathing apparatus which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第3実施形態に係る入浴装置の概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view of the bathing apparatus which concerns on 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第3実施形態に係る入浴装置の概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view of the bathing apparatus which concerns on 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第4実施形態に係る入浴装置の概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view of the bathing apparatus which concerns on 4th Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第4実施形態に係る入浴装置の概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view of the bathing apparatus which concerns on 4th Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第4実施形態に係る入浴装置の概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view of the bathing apparatus which concerns on 4th Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第4実施形態に係る入浴装置の概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view of the bathing apparatus which concerns on 4th Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第4実施形態に係る入浴装置の概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view of the bathing apparatus which concerns on 4th Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第4実施形態に係る入浴装置の概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view of the bathing apparatus which concerns on 4th Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第5実施形態に係る入浴装置の概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view of the bathing apparatus which concerns on 5th Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第5実施形態に係る入浴装置の概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view of the bathing apparatus which concerns on 5th Embodiment of this invention.

本発明の実施形態について図面を参照して以下に説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

<第1実施形態>
図1は本発明の第1実施形態に係る入浴装置の概略斜視図である。本実施形態に係る入浴装置は、浴槽10と、昇降機構20とを備えている。
<First Embodiment>
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a bathing apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The bathing apparatus according to the present embodiment includes a bathtub 10 and an elevating mechanism 20.

浴槽10は、上面側が開放された箱型構造である貯湯部11と、貯湯部11の上面の開口縁から外方へ張り出したフランジ部12とを有している。貯湯部11とフランジ部12とは一体的に形成されている。浴槽10の材質としては、特に限定されるものではないが、例えばFRP(Fiber Reinforced Plastics)等が挙げられる。   The bathtub 10 has a hot water storage portion 11 having a box structure with an upper surface opened and a flange portion 12 projecting outward from an opening edge of the upper surface of the hot water storage portion 11. The hot water storage part 11 and the flange part 12 are integrally formed. The material of the bathtub 10 is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include FRP (Fiber Reinforced Plastics).

貯湯部11の底壁には、貯湯部11に溜まった湯を抜くための排水口(不図示)が形成されている。排水口の栓は、例えば、ポップアップ水栓方式が採用されてもよいし、ゴム栓方式が採用されてもよい。   On the bottom wall of the hot water storage section 11, a drain outlet (not shown) for draining hot water accumulated in the hot water storage section 11 is formed. For example, a pop-up faucet system or a rubber plug system may be employed as the drain plug.

また、本実施形態に係る入浴装置は、フランジ部12の外縁下方を覆うカバー部30も備えている。図1では、カバー部30を対向する二面にのみ設けているが、浴室での本実施形態に係る入浴装置の配置を考慮してカバー部30をどの面に設けるかを適宜決めると良い。   Moreover, the bathing apparatus according to the present embodiment also includes a cover part 30 that covers the lower part of the outer edge of the flange part 12. In FIG. 1, the cover part 30 is provided only on two opposing surfaces, but it is preferable to appropriately determine which face the cover part 30 is provided in consideration of the arrangement of the bathing apparatus according to the present embodiment in the bathroom.

昇降機構20は、貯湯部11内に設けられ得る座面部を昇降するためのものであって、その全部分が貯湯部11内以外の場所に配置されている。昇降機構20は、昇降可能な支柱21と、昇降可能な支柱22(後述の図2参照)と、支柱21及び22の上端同士を連結する連結部23とを備えている。支柱21及び22の上部と連結部23とによって逆U字形状の構造体が形成される。この構造体は座面部が取り付けられていないときに手すりとして利用することができる。   The raising / lowering mechanism 20 is for raising and lowering a seating surface part that can be provided in the hot water storage part 11, and the entire part thereof is disposed at a place other than the hot water storage part 11. The elevating mechanism 20 includes a support column 21 that can be moved up and down, a support column 22 that can be moved up and down (see FIG. 2 described later), and a connecting portion 23 that connects the upper ends of the support columns 21 and 22. An inverted U-shaped structure is formed by the upper portions of the columns 21 and 22 and the connecting portion 23. This structure can be used as a handrail when the seat portion is not attached.

支柱21及び22はフランジ部12に設けられる貫通穴を貫通している。また、支柱21及び22の下部はフランジ部12の下方に収納されており、昇降機構20は、本実施形態に係る入浴装置の上方から視た平面視において、フランジ部12の領域に収まっている。   The support columns 21 and 22 pass through through holes provided in the flange portion 12. Moreover, the lower part of support | pillars 21 and 22 is accommodated under the flange part 12, and the raising / lowering mechanism 20 is settled in the area | region of the flange part 12 in planar view seen from the upper direction of the bathing apparatus which concerns on this embodiment. .

昇降機構20の昇降方式としては、特に限定されるものではないが、例えば油圧シリンダー方式等が挙げられる。また、昇降機構20の操作部としては、特に限定されるものではないが、例えば浴室の壁面に取り付けられる操作部等が挙げられる。   The raising / lowering method of the raising / lowering mechanism 20 is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a hydraulic cylinder method. In addition, the operation unit of the lifting mechanism 20 is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include an operation unit attached to a wall surface of a bathroom.

次に、図2〜図4を参照して、被介護者や高齢者等が貯湯部11に入る際の手順について説明する。まず、図2に示すように昇降機構20の支柱21及び支柱22並びに連結部23を上昇させた状態にする。続いて、図3に示すように背もたれ椅子40を昇降機構20に取り付ける。   Next, with reference to FIGS. 2-4, the procedure at the time of a care receiver, an elderly person, etc. entering the hot water storage part 11 is demonstrated. First, as shown in FIG. 2, the support column 21, the support column 22, and the connecting portion 23 of the lifting mechanism 20 are raised. Subsequently, the backrest chair 40 is attached to the lifting mechanism 20 as shown in FIG.

背もたれ椅子40は、座面部41と、背もたれ部42と、取り付け部43とを備えている。座面部41と背もたれ部42とを側面から見た場合、それらは略L字形状になっている。なお、本実施形態においては、座面部41と背もたれ部42とを一体成型しているが、座面部41と背もたれ部42とを別々の部品とし、座面部41の後端部と背もたれ部42の下端部とを接続する形態であっても構わない。取り付け部43は背もたれ部42の背面側(入浴者がもたれかかる面の裏面側)に配置されている。取り付け部43は側面から見た場合に下方が開放されている略コの字形状になっており、取り付け部43を連結部23に引っ掛けることによって、背もたれ椅子40を昇降機構20に着脱可能に取り付けることができる。   The backrest chair 40 includes a seat surface portion 41, a backrest portion 42, and an attachment portion 43. When the seat surface portion 41 and the backrest portion 42 are viewed from the side, they are substantially L-shaped. In the present embodiment, the seat surface portion 41 and the backrest portion 42 are integrally molded. However, the seat surface portion 41 and the backrest portion 42 are separate parts, and the rear end portion and the backrest portion 42 of the seat surface portion 41 are separated. The form which connects a lower end part may be sufficient. The attachment portion 43 is disposed on the back side of the backrest portion 42 (the back side of the surface on which the bather leans). The attachment portion 43 has a substantially U-shape that is open at the bottom when viewed from the side. The backrest chair 40 is detachably attached to the lifting mechanism 20 by hooking the attachment portion 43 to the connecting portion 23. be able to.

そして、図3に示す状態において入浴者が背もたれ椅子40に座り終わってから、昇降機構20の支柱21及び支柱22並びに連結部23を下降させ図4に示す状態にする。また、被介護者や高齢者等が貯湯部11から出る際の手順は上述した被介護者や高齢者等が貯湯部11に入る際の手順の逆となる。これらの手順を実行することにより、被介護者や高齢者等が楽に入浴できる。   Then, after the bather finishes sitting on the back chair 40 in the state shown in FIG. 3, the column 21, column 22, and connecting portion 23 of the lifting mechanism 20 are lowered to the state shown in FIG. 4. Moreover, the procedure when a care receiver or an elderly person goes out of the hot water storage section 11 is the reverse of the procedure when the care receiver or the elderly person enters the hot water storage section 11 described above. By performing these procedures, care recipients and elderly people can easily take a bath.

一方、座面部を必要としない入浴者(例えば健常者)が入浴する際には、図1に示す状態にすることで、一般的な入浴装置と同程度に浴槽10の貯湯部11内を広くして入浴することができる。すなわち、被介護者や高齢者等が使用するのに好適な入浴装置の汎用性をより一層高めることができる。また、本実施形態に係る入浴装置では昇降機構20が一切湯に浸からないので、被介護者や高齢者等が使用するのに好適な入浴装置の清掃性をより一層向上できる。   On the other hand, when a bather who does not require a seating surface (for example, a healthy person) takes a bath, the state shown in FIG. You can take a bath. That is, the versatility of a bathing apparatus suitable for use by a cared person or an elderly person can be further enhanced. Moreover, since the raising / lowering mechanism 20 is not immersed in hot water at all in the bathing apparatus which concerns on this embodiment, the cleaning property of the bathing apparatus suitable for a care receiver, an elderly person, etc. can be improved further.

<第2実施形態>
本発明の第2実施形態に係る入浴装置は、本発明の第1実施形態に係る入浴装置と同様の構成である。ただし、本実施形態では、昇降機構20は、貯湯部11内に設けられ得る座面部を昇降するためのものではなく、貯湯部11内に設けられ得る横臥面部を昇降するためのものである。
Second Embodiment
The bathing apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention has the same configuration as the bathing apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention. However, in this embodiment, the elevating mechanism 20 is not for elevating the seat surface part that can be provided in the hot water storage part 11 but for elevating the recumbent surface part that can be provided in the hot water storage part 11.

図5〜図7を参照して、被介護者や高齢者等が貯湯部11に入る際の手順について説明する。まず、図2と同様に昇降機構20の支柱21及び支柱22並びに連結部23を上昇させた状態にする。続いて、図5に示すようにシート体50の一端を昇降機構20に取り付け、シート体50の他端をフランジ部12に取り付ける。   With reference to FIGS. 5-7, the procedure at the time of a care receiver, an elderly person, etc. entering into the hot water storage part 11 is demonstrated. First, as in FIG. 2, the support column 21, the support column 22, and the connecting portion 23 of the elevating mechanism 20 are raised. Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 5, one end of the sheet body 50 is attached to the lifting mechanism 20, and the other end of the sheet body 50 is attached to the flange portion 12.

シート体50は、横臥面部51と、吊り上げ部52と、第1取り付け部53と、第2取り付け部54とを備えている。横臥面部51と吊り上げ部52とを側面から見た場合、それらは略L字形状になっている。横臥面部51と吊り上げ部52とはそれぞれシート形状である。   The sheet body 50 includes a recumbent surface portion 51, a lifting portion 52, a first attachment portion 53, and a second attachment portion 54. When the recumbent surface part 51 and the lifting part 52 are viewed from the side, they are substantially L-shaped. The recumbent surface portion 51 and the lifting portion 52 each have a sheet shape.

第1取り付け部53はシート体50の吊り上げ部側端部に配置されている。第1取り付け部53は側面から見た場合に下方が開放されている略コの字形状になっており、第1取り付け部53を連結部23に引っ掛けることによって、シート体50を昇降機構20に着脱可能に取り付けることができる。   The first attachment portion 53 is disposed at the end portion on the lifting portion side of the sheet body 50. When viewed from the side, the first attachment portion 53 has a substantially U-shape that is open at the bottom. By hooking the first attachment portion 53 on the connecting portion 23, the sheet body 50 is attached to the lifting mechanism 20. It can be attached detachably.

第2取り付け部54はシート体50の横臥面部側端部に配置されている。第2取り付け部54は側面から見た場合に下方が開放されている略コの字形状になっており、第2取り付け部54をフランジ部12に引っ掛けることによって、シート体50をフランジ部12に着脱可能に取り付けることができる。第2取り付け部54の上面部は入浴者の頭が載るので、クッション性がある素材とすることが好ましい。また、貯湯部11の短手側から外方へ張り出し且つ貫通穴が設けられていない箇所のフランジ部12の張り出し量を、貯湯部11の長手側から外方へ張り出している箇所のフランジ部12の張り出し量と異なるようにすることが好ましい。これにより、第2取り付け部54が誤った箇所に取り付けられることを防ぐことができる。   The second attachment portion 54 is disposed at the end of the sheet body 50 on the side surface side portion. When viewed from the side, the second attachment portion 54 has a substantially U-shape that is open at the bottom. By hooking the second attachment portion 54 on the flange portion 12, the sheet body 50 is attached to the flange portion 12. It can be attached detachably. Since the bather's head is placed on the upper surface portion of the second attachment portion 54, it is preferable to use a material having cushioning properties. Further, the amount of protrusion of the flange portion 12 that protrudes outward from the short side of the hot water storage portion 11 and is not provided with a through hole is set to the flange portion 12 of the portion that protrudes outward from the long side of the hot water storage portion 11. It is preferable that the amount of overhang be different. Thereby, it can prevent that the 2nd attaching part 54 is attached to the wrong location.

そして、図6に示すように入浴者が第2取り付け部側に頭を向けて横臥面部51に横たわってから、昇降機構20の支柱21及び支柱22並びに連結部23を下降させ図7に示す状態にする。また、被介護者や高齢者等が貯湯部11から出る際の手順は上述した被介護者や高齢者等が貯湯部11に入る際の手順の逆となる。これらの手順を実行することにより、被介護者や高齢者等が楽に入浴できる。   Then, as shown in FIG. 6, after the bather lies on the recumbent surface portion 51 with the head facing the second attachment portion side, the column 21, the column 22, and the connecting portion 23 of the lifting mechanism 20 are lowered and the state illustrated in FIG. 7. To. Moreover, the procedure when a care receiver or an elderly person goes out of the hot water storage section 11 is the reverse of the procedure when the care receiver or the elderly person enters the hot water storage section 11 described above. By performing these procedures, care recipients and elderly people can easily take a bath.

一方、横臥面部を必要としない入浴者(例えば健常者)が入浴する際には、図1と同様の状態にすることで、一般的な入浴装置と同程度に浴槽10の貯湯部11内を広くして入浴することができる。すなわち、被介護者や高齢者等が使用するのに好適な入浴装置の汎用性をより一層高めることができる。また、本実施形態に係る入浴装置では昇降機構20が一切湯に浸からないので、被介護者や高齢者等が使用するのに好適な入浴装置の清掃性をより一層向上できる。   On the other hand, when a bather who does not require a recumbent surface portion (for example, a healthy person) takes a bath, the inside of the hot water storage portion 11 of the bathtub 10 is set to the same level as a general bathing device by setting the same state as in FIG. You can take a large bath. That is, the versatility of a bathing apparatus suitable for use by a cared person or an elderly person can be further enhanced. Moreover, since the raising / lowering mechanism 20 is not immersed in hot water at all in the bathing apparatus which concerns on this embodiment, the cleaning property of the bathing apparatus suitable for a care receiver, an elderly person, etc. can be improved further.

<第3実施形態>
図8及び図9は本発明の第3実施形態に係る入浴装置の概略斜視図である。本実施形態に係る入浴装置において本発明の第1実施形態に係る入浴装置と同様の部分には同一の符号を付し詳細な説明を省略する。
<Third Embodiment>
8 and 9 are schematic perspective views of a bathing apparatus according to the third embodiment of the present invention. In the bathing apparatus according to the present embodiment, the same parts as those of the bathing apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted.

本実施形態に係る入浴装置は、連結部23がスライド機構のガイド部である点で本発明の第1実施形態に係る入浴装置と異なっており、それ以外の点では本発明の第1実施形態に係る入浴装置と同一である。   The bathing apparatus according to the present embodiment is different from the bathing apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention in that the connecting portion 23 is a guide portion of the slide mechanism, and otherwise the first embodiment of the present invention. It is the same as the bathing apparatus concerning.

本実施形態に係る入浴装置の昇降機構20に着脱可能な背もたれ椅子40は、座面部41と、背もたれ部42と、取り付け部43とを備えている。座面部41と背もたれ部42とを側面から見た場合、それらは略L字形状になっている。なお、本実施形態においては、座面部41と背もたれ部42とを一体成型しているが、座面部41と背もたれ部42とを別々の部品とし、座面部41の後端部と背もたれ部42の下端部とを接続する形態であっても構わない。取り付け部43は背もたれ部42の背面側(入浴者がもたれかかる面の裏面側)に配置されている。取り付け部43はスライド機構のスライド部であり、側面から見た場合に下方が開放されている略コの字形状になっている。取り付け部43を連結部23に沿って略水平方向にスライドさせることによって、背もたれ椅子40を昇降機構20に着脱可能に取り付けることができる。なお、取り付け部43に形成されている2つの側面及び1つの上面からなる略コの字形状の上面(連結部23の上面に接する面)にローラを設けるようにすることが好ましい。このようにローラを設けることで、小さな力で取り付け部43を連結部23に沿って略水平方向にスライドさせることができる。   The backrest chair 40 that can be attached to and detached from the elevating mechanism 20 of the bathing apparatus according to the present embodiment includes a seat surface portion 41, a backrest portion 42, and an attachment portion 43. When the seat surface portion 41 and the backrest portion 42 are viewed from the side, they are substantially L-shaped. In the present embodiment, the seat surface portion 41 and the backrest portion 42 are integrally molded. However, the seat surface portion 41 and the backrest portion 42 are separate parts, and the rear end portion and the backrest portion 42 of the seat surface portion 41 are separated. The form which connects a lower end part may be sufficient. The attachment portion 43 is disposed on the back side of the backrest portion 42 (the back side of the surface on which the bather leans). The attachment portion 43 is a slide portion of the slide mechanism, and has a substantially U-shape that is open downward when viewed from the side. The backrest chair 40 can be detachably attached to the elevating mechanism 20 by sliding the attachment portion 43 along the connecting portion 23 in a substantially horizontal direction. In addition, it is preferable to provide a roller on the substantially U-shaped upper surface (the surface in contact with the upper surface of the connecting portion 23) composed of two side surfaces and one upper surface formed on the mounting portion 43. By providing the roller in this way, the attachment portion 43 can be slid in the substantially horizontal direction along the connecting portion 23 with a small force.

図8は取り付け部43を連結部23に沿って略水平方向にスライドさせ始めた状態を示している。被介護者や高齢者等が貯湯部11に入る際には、背もたれ椅子40の昇降機構20への取り付けが完了し、さらに入浴者が背もたれ椅子40に座り終わってから、昇降機構20の支柱21及び支柱22並びに連結部23を下降させ図9に示す状態にする。なお、被介護者や高齢者等が座面部41に座った状態で取り付け部43を連結部23に沿って略水平方向にスライドさせ被介護者や高齢者等を浴槽内に進入させることもできる。また、被介護者や高齢者等が貯湯部11から出る際の手順は上述した被介護者や高齢者等が貯湯部11に入る際の手順の逆となる。これらの手順を実行することにより、被介護者や高齢者等が楽に入浴できる。また、背もたれ椅子40を略水平方向にスライドするスライド機構によって昇降機構20に取り付けることができるので、背もたれ椅子40が湯に浸かった際に浮力により背もたれ椅子40が昇降機構20から外れることを防止することができる。   FIG. 8 shows a state in which the mounting portion 43 starts to slide along the connecting portion 23 in a substantially horizontal direction. When a cared person or an elderly person enters the hot water storage section 11, the attachment of the backrest chair 40 to the lifting mechanism 20 is completed, and after the bather has finished sitting on the backrest chair 40, the column 21 of the lifting mechanism 20. And the support | pillar 22 and the connection part 23 are lowered | hung, and it is in the state shown in FIG. In addition, in the state in which a cared person, an elderly person, etc. sat down on the seat surface part 41, the attachment part 43 can be slid in a substantially horizontal direction along the connection part 23, and a cared person, an elderly person, etc. can also enter into a bathtub. . Moreover, the procedure when a care receiver or an elderly person goes out of the hot water storage section 11 is the reverse of the procedure when the care receiver or the elderly person enters the hot water storage section 11 described above. By performing these procedures, care recipients and elderly people can easily take a bath. Moreover, since the backrest chair 40 can be attached to the lifting mechanism 20 by a slide mechanism that slides in a substantially horizontal direction, the backrest chair 40 is prevented from being detached from the lifting mechanism 20 by buoyancy when the backrest chair 40 is immersed in hot water. be able to.

一方、座面部を必要としない入浴者(例えば健常者)が入浴する際には、昇降機構20から背もたれ椅子40を取り外し、さらに昇降機構20の支柱21及び支柱22並びに連結部23を下降させた状態にすることで、一般的な入浴装置と同程度に浴槽10の貯湯部11内を広くして入浴することができる。すなわち、被介護者や高齢者等が使用するのに好適な入浴装置の汎用性をより一層高めることができる。また、本実施形態に係る入浴装置では昇降機構20が一切湯に浸からないので、被介護者や高齢者等が使用するのに好適な入浴装置の清掃性をより一層向上できる。   On the other hand, when a bather who does not require a seating surface (for example, a healthy person) takes a bath, the backrest chair 40 is removed from the elevating mechanism 20, and the column 21, the column 22, and the connecting unit 23 of the elevating mechanism 20 are lowered. By making it into a state, the inside of the hot water storage part 11 of the bathtub 10 can be widened and bathed as much as a general bathing apparatus. That is, the versatility of a bathing apparatus suitable for use by a cared person or an elderly person can be further enhanced. Moreover, since the raising / lowering mechanism 20 is not immersed in hot water at all in the bathing apparatus which concerns on this embodiment, the cleaning property of the bathing apparatus suitable for a care receiver, an elderly person, etc. can be improved further.

なお、背もたれ椅子40の取り付け部43に関する第1実施形態から本実施形態への形状変更と同様の変更を、第2実施形態のシート体50の第1取り付け部53に対して行うことで、シート体を略水平方向にスライドするスライド機構によって本実施形態に係る入浴装置の昇降機構20に取り付けることができる。   In addition, a seat is obtained by making the same change as the shape change from the first embodiment to the present embodiment regarding the attachment portion 43 of the backrest chair 40 with respect to the first attachment portion 53 of the seat body 50 of the second embodiment. The body can be attached to the elevating mechanism 20 of the bathing apparatus according to the present embodiment by a slide mechanism that slides the body in a substantially horizontal direction.

<第4実施形態>
図10は本発明の第4実施形態に係る入浴装置の概略斜視図である。本実施形態に係る入浴装置において本発明の第1実施形態に係る入浴装置と同様の部分には同一の符号を付し詳細な説明を省略する。
<Fourth embodiment>
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a bathing apparatus according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. In the bathing apparatus according to the present embodiment, the same parts as those of the bathing apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted.

本実施形態に係る入浴装置は、昇降機構20が連結部23の一端から連結部23の軸方向に延伸する第1延伸部24を備えている点で本発明の第1実施形態に係る入浴装置と異なっており、それ以外の点では本発明の第1実施形態に係る入浴装置と同一である。   The bathing apparatus according to the present embodiment is a bathing apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention in that the elevating mechanism 20 includes a first extending portion 24 that extends from one end of the connecting portion 23 in the axial direction of the connecting portion 23. In other respects, it is the same as the bathing apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

ここで、図11〜図13を参照して、被介護者や高齢者等が貯湯部11に入る際の手順について説明する。まず、図11に示すように昇降機構20の支柱21及び支柱22と連結部23と第1延伸部24とを上昇させた状態にする。続いて、図12に示すように背もたれ椅子40を昇降機構20に取り付ける。   Here, with reference to FIGS. 11-13, the procedure at the time of a care receiver, an elderly person, etc. entering the hot water storage part 11 is demonstrated. First, as shown in FIG. 11, the support column 21 and the support column 22, the connecting portion 23, and the first extending portion 24 of the elevating mechanism 20 are raised. Subsequently, the backrest chair 40 is attached to the lifting mechanism 20 as shown in FIG.

背もたれ椅子40の取り付け部43は側面から見た場合に下方が開放されている略コの字形状になっており、取り付け部43を連結部23に引っ掛けることによって、背もたれ椅子40を昇降機構20に着脱可能に取り付けることができる。   The attachment part 43 of the backrest chair 40 has a substantially U-shape that is open downward when viewed from the side. The attachment part 43 is hooked on the connecting part 23, so that the backrest chair 40 is attached to the lifting mechanism 20. It can be attached detachably.

そして、図12に示す状態において入浴者が背もたれ椅子40に座り終わってから、昇降機構20の支柱21及び支柱22と連結部23と第1延伸部24とを下降させ図13に示す状態にする。また、被介護者や高齢者等が貯湯部11から出る際の手順は上述した被介護者や高齢者等が貯湯部11に入る際の手順の逆となる。これらの手順を実行することにより、被介護者や高齢者等が楽に入浴できる。さらに、図12に示す状態にすることで、浴室の洗い場での入浴者の立位保持や立ち上がりを補助する補助具として第1延伸部24を利用することができる。   Then, after the bather finishes sitting on the backrest chair 40 in the state shown in FIG. 12, the column 21 and column 22, the connecting unit 23, and the first extending unit 24 of the elevating mechanism 20 are lowered to the state illustrated in FIG. 13. . Moreover, the procedure when a care receiver or an elderly person goes out of the hot water storage section 11 is the reverse of the procedure when the care receiver or the elderly person enters the hot water storage section 11 described above. By performing these procedures, care recipients and elderly people can easily take a bath. Furthermore, the 1st extending | stretching part 24 can be utilized as an auxiliary | assistance tool which assists a bathing person's standing standing and standing up in the washroom of a bathroom by setting it as the state shown in FIG.

本実施形態に係る入浴装置では、図14に示すように昇降機構20の支柱21及び支柱22と連結部23と第1延伸部24とを上昇させた状態において背もたれ椅子40の取り付け部43を第1延伸部24に引っ掛けることも可能である。この場合、フランジ部12の上面と背もたれ椅子40の座面部41の上面とが略同一の高さであることが好ましい。なぜなら、フランジ部12は、入浴者が跨いだり腰を掛けるのに適した高さに設計されているからである。背もたれ椅子40の取り付け部43を第1延伸部24に引っ掛けることで、入浴者が浴室の洗い場で背もたれ椅子40に腰をかけることが可能になり、入浴者の利便性が向上する。   In the bathing apparatus according to the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 14, the mounting portion 43 of the backrest chair 40 is provided in the state where the support column 21 and the support column 22 of the elevating mechanism 20, the connecting portion 23, and the first extending portion 24 are raised. It is also possible to hook on the one extending portion 24. In this case, it is preferable that the upper surface of the flange portion 12 and the upper surface of the seat surface portion 41 of the backrest chair 40 have substantially the same height. This is because the flange portion 12 is designed to have a height suitable for a bather to straddle or sit on. By hooking the attachment part 43 of the backrest chair 40 on the first extension part 24, the bather can sit on the backrest chair 40 in the bathroom washing place, and the convenience of the bather is improved.

また、本実施形態に係る入浴装置では、図15に示すように背もたれ椅子40の代わりに本発明の第2実施形態で用いたシート体50を昇降機構20の連結部23に取り付けることもできる。   Further, in the bathing apparatus according to the present embodiment, the seat body 50 used in the second embodiment of the present invention can be attached to the connecting portion 23 of the lifting mechanism 20 instead of the backrest chair 40 as shown in FIG.

一方、座面部又は横臥面部を必要としない入浴者(例えば健常者)が入浴する際には、図10に示す状態にすることで、一般的な入浴装置と同程度に浴槽10の貯湯部11内を広くして入浴することができる。すなわち、被介護者や高齢者等が使用するのに好適な入浴装置の汎用性をより一層高めることができる。なお、貯湯部11内では座面部又は横臥面部を必要としない入浴者(例えば健常者)が入浴する際に図14に示すような状態にして入浴者が浴室の洗い場で背もたれ椅子40に腰をかけることができるようにしてもよい。また、本実施形態に係る入浴装置では昇降機構20が一切湯に浸からないので、被介護者や高齢者等が使用するのに好適な入浴装置の清掃性をより一層向上できる。   On the other hand, when a bather who does not require a seat surface portion or a recumbent surface portion (for example, a healthy person) takes a bath, the hot water storage portion 11 of the bathtub 10 is set to the state shown in FIG. You can take a bath with the inside wide. That is, the versatility of a bathing apparatus suitable for use by a cared person or an elderly person can be further enhanced. In the hot water storage section 11, when a bather (for example, a healthy person) who does not require a seating surface or a recumbent surface bathes, the bather sits down on the backrest chair 40 in a bathroom washroom in the state shown in FIG. You may be able to make a call. Moreover, since the raising / lowering mechanism 20 is not immersed in hot water at all in the bathing apparatus which concerns on this embodiment, the cleaning property of the bathing apparatus suitable for a care receiver, an elderly person, etc. can be improved further.

<第5実施形態>
図16は本発明の第5実施形態に係る入浴装置の概略斜視図である。本実施形態に係る入浴装置において本発明の第4実施形態に係る入浴装置と同様の部分には同一の符号を付し詳細な説明を省略する。
<Fifth Embodiment>
FIG. 16 is a schematic perspective view of a bathing apparatus according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention. In the bathing apparatus according to the present embodiment, the same parts as those of the bathing apparatus according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted.

本実施形態に係る入浴装置は、昇降機構20が連結部23の他端から連結部23の軸方向に延伸する第2延伸部25を備えている点で本発明の第4実施形態に係る入浴装置と異なっており、それ以外の点では本発明の第4実施形態に係る入浴装置と同一である。   The bathing apparatus according to the present embodiment has a bathing apparatus according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention in that the elevating mechanism 20 includes a second extending portion 25 that extends from the other end of the connecting portion 23 in the axial direction of the connecting portion 23. It is different from the apparatus and is otherwise the same as the bathing apparatus according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

本実施形態に係る入浴装置は、本発明の第4実施形態に係る入浴装置と同様の効果を奏し、さらに図17に示す状態にすることで、浴室の洗い場が連結部23の一端側、他端側のいずれに配置されていても、浴室の洗い場での入浴者の立位保持や立ち上がりを補助する補助具として第1延伸部24または第2延伸部25を利用することができる。   The bathing apparatus according to the present embodiment has the same effect as the bathing apparatus according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, and further, the bathing area in the bathroom is connected to one end side of the connecting portion 23, etc. Even if it arrange | positions in any of the end side, the 1st extending | stretching part 24 or the 2nd extending | stretching part 25 can be utilized as an auxiliary tool which assists a bathing person's standing standing and standing up in the washroom of a bathroom.

<まとめ>
以上、本発明の実施形態につき説明したが、本発明の範囲はこれに限定されるものではなく、発明の主旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々の変更を加えて実施することができる。例えば昇降機構を、貯湯部の外に設けられる支柱と、その支柱に沿って移動可能な可動部と、可動部を駆動可能な駆動部とを含む構成にすることも可能である。
<Summary>
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the scope of the present invention is not limited to these embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. For example, the elevating mechanism may be configured to include a support provided outside the hot water storage unit, a movable unit movable along the support, and a drive unit capable of driving the movable unit.

また、シート体50の水切れを良好にするために、シート体50をネット状にしてもよい。また、第1延伸部24を軸方向に伸縮可能な構造にしてもよい。同様に、第2延伸部25を軸方向に伸縮可能な構造にしてもよい。   In addition, in order to improve the drainage of the sheet body 50, the sheet body 50 may be formed in a net shape. Moreover, you may make the 1st extending | stretching part 24 into a structure which can be expanded-contracted to an axial direction. Similarly, the second extending portion 25 may have a structure that can be expanded and contracted in the axial direction.

10 浴槽
11 貯湯部
12 フランジ部
20 昇降機構
21、22 支柱
23 連結部
24 第1延伸部
25 第2延伸部
30 カバー部
40 背もたれ椅子
41 座面部
42 背もたれ部
43 取り付け部
50 シート体
51 横臥面部
52 吊り上げ部
53 第1取り付け部
54 第2取り付け部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Bathtub 11 Hot-water storage part 12 Flange part 20 Elevating mechanism 21, 22 Support | pillar 23 Connection part 24 1st extension part 25 2nd extension part 30 Cover part 40 Backrest chair 41 Seat surface part 42 Backrest part 43 Attachment part 50 Sheet body 51 Lateral side part 52 Lifting portion 53 First attachment portion 54 Second attachment portion

Claims (6)

貯湯部及び前記貯湯部の開口縁から外方に張り出したフランジ部を有する浴槽と、
前記貯湯部内に設けられ得る座面部又は横臥面部を昇降するための昇降機構とを備え、
前記昇降機構の全部分が前記貯湯部内以外の場所に配置されていることを特徴とする入浴装置。
A bathtub having a hot water storage part and a flange part projecting outward from the opening edge of the hot water storage part;
An elevating mechanism for elevating a seat surface portion or a recumbent surface portion that can be provided in the hot water storage portion,
A bathing apparatus characterized in that all parts of the elevating mechanism are arranged at places other than the inside of the hot water storage section.
前記フランジ部に貫通穴が設けられ、前記貫通穴に前記昇降機構の昇降可能な支柱が貫通していることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の入浴装置。   The bathing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a through hole is provided in the flange portion, and a support column capable of moving up and down of the lifting mechanism passes through the through hole. 前記貫通穴が2つ設けられ、前記支柱が2つ設けられ、
前記昇降機構が2つの前記支柱の上端同士を連結する連結部を備えることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の入浴装置。
Two through holes are provided, two struts are provided,
The bathing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the elevating mechanism includes a connecting portion that connects upper ends of two struts.
前記連結部がスライド機構のガイド部であることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の入浴装置。   The bathing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the connecting portion is a guide portion of a slide mechanism. 前記昇降機構が前記連結部の一端から前記連結部の軸方向に延伸する第1延伸部を備えることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の入浴装置。   The bathing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the elevating mechanism includes a first extending portion that extends in an axial direction of the connecting portion from one end of the connecting portion. 前記昇降機構が前記連結部の他端から前記連結部の軸方向に延伸する第2延伸部を備えることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の入浴装置。   The bathing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the lifting mechanism includes a second extending portion that extends in the axial direction of the connecting portion from the other end of the connecting portion.
JP2014084782A 2014-04-16 2014-04-16 Bathing apparatus Pending JP2015202346A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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Publications (1)

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Family

ID=54596190

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2014084782A Pending JP2015202346A (en) 2014-04-16 2014-04-16 Bathing apparatus

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Country Link
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