JP2015202130A - Lifting cord fastener of roman shade - Google Patents

Lifting cord fastener of roman shade Download PDF

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JP2015202130A
JP2015202130A JP2014081592A JP2014081592A JP2015202130A JP 2015202130 A JP2015202130 A JP 2015202130A JP 2014081592 A JP2014081592 A JP 2014081592A JP 2014081592 A JP2014081592 A JP 2014081592A JP 2015202130 A JP2015202130 A JP 2015202130A
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cord
side member
screen
lifting
spherical body
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JP6322463B2 (en
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伸 今井
Shin Imai
伸 今井
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Tosoh Corp
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Toso KK
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To promptly separate a cord side member from a screen side member when the screen side member applies a bending load higher than a predetermined value to the cord side member in the direction of rotating around a spherical body.SOLUTION: A lifting cord fastener 20 of a roman shade is configured such that a screen side member 21 is mounted in the lower part of a screen with an upper end mounted on a head rail, a cord side member 22 is mounted in the lower end of a lifting cord 13 suspended from the head rail, and the screen side member and the cord side member are removably coupled by a coupling member 23. The coupling member has a spherical body 23a integrally provided with the screen side member and a pair of elastically deformable clamping pieces 23b, 23c integrally provided with the cord side member. Also, a pair of clamping pieces is configured so as to couple the screen side member with the cord side member by removably clamping the spherical body.

Description

本発明は、ヘッドレールにスクリーンの上端を取付けたローマンシェードに用いられるコード係止具に関する。更に詳しくは、ヘッドレールから垂下された昇降コードの下端に取付けられ、その下端をスクリーンの下部に取付けるコード係止具に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a cord locking tool used in a roman shade in which an upper end of a screen is attached to a head rail. More specifically, the present invention relates to a cord locking tool that is attached to the lower end of a lifting cord suspended from a head rail and attaches the lower end to a lower portion of a screen.

従来、ヘッドボックスから垂下される生地(遮蔽材)の下端部に昇降コードが取付けられ、この昇降コードを操作して生地を昇降可能とした日射遮蔽装置が開示されている(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。この日射遮蔽装置では、昇降コードの下端が第1コードキャッチ(連結部材)を介して生地の下端部に取付けられる。この第1コードキャッチは生地の下端部に取付けられるフック部(第一の連結部材)と昇降コードの下端に取付けられるコード受け部(第二の連結部材)とにより構成され、フック部とコード受け部はフック部に作用する生地の質量を超える引っ張り力で外れる保持手段で保持される。またコード受け部の下端部には軸部が形成されるとともに、その軸部の外周面に周方向に突条が形成される。更にフック部の下部には、生地の下端に取付けられた取付リングを遊嵌して保持するフックが形成され、フック部の上端部には、コード受け部の軸部を嵌合可能とした嵌合凹部が形成されるとともに、その嵌合凹部の内周面には、突条を嵌合可能とした凹条が形成される。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a solar shading device has been disclosed in which an elevating cord is attached to a lower end portion of a fabric (shielding material) suspended from a head box, and the fabric can be moved up and down by operating the elevating cord (for example, Patent Document 1). reference.). In this solar radiation shielding device, the lower end of the lifting / lowering cord is attached to the lower end portion of the fabric via the first cord catch (connecting member). The first cord catch includes a hook portion (first connecting member) attached to the lower end portion of the cloth and a cord receiving portion (second connecting member) attached to the lower end of the lifting / lowering cord. The part is held by holding means that is released by a pulling force exceeding the mass of the fabric acting on the hook part. A shaft portion is formed at the lower end portion of the cord receiving portion, and a protrusion is formed in the circumferential direction on the outer peripheral surface of the shaft portion. Furthermore, a hook that loosely fits and holds a mounting ring attached to the lower end of the fabric is formed at the lower portion of the hook portion, and the shaft portion of the cord receiving portion can be fitted to the upper end portion of the hook portion. A joint recess is formed, and a recess that allows the protrusion to be fitted is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the fitting recess.

このように構成された第1コードキャッチでは、昇降コードが居住者に引っ掛かって第1コードキャッチが下方へ引っ張られるときには、フック部が生地で下方へ移動不能に保持されているので、コード受け部がフック部から確実に外れるようになっている。   In the first cord catch configured as described above, when the lifting / lowering cord is caught by the occupant and the first cord catch is pulled downward, the hook portion is held immovably downward by the cloth, so that the cord receiving portion Is surely removed from the hook.

また、上記特許文献1には、上面が開口する箱状に形成され両側辺の上部に互いに近づく方向に斜めに延びる係止片が形成されたフック部と、U字状に屈曲された弾性片の基端部に昇降コードを挿通可能な挿通孔が形成されたコード受け部とを有する第2コードキャッチを備えた日射遮蔽装置が開示されている。この日射遮蔽装置では、昇降コードの下端部が弾性片の基端側から挿通孔に挿通され、昇降コードの下端に形成された結び目により、コード受け部が昇降コードの下端に取付けられる。また弾性片の先端部はともに拡幅されて係止軸部が形成される。これらの係止軸部が互いに近づくように弾性片を撓ませて、係止軸部を係止片間の嵌合凹部に挿入すると、弾性片の撓みが解除された状態で、係止軸部が係止片間に保持されるように構成される。更に弾性片間には、金属性のボールが上下動可能に保持される。   Further, in Patent Document 1, a hook portion formed in a box shape having an upper surface open and formed with locking pieces extending obliquely in a direction approaching each other on top of both sides, and an elastic piece bent into a U shape There is disclosed a solar shading device including a second cord catch having a cord receiving portion in which an insertion hole into which a lifting / lowering cord can be inserted is formed at a base end portion of the cord. In this solar shading device, the lower end portion of the lifting / lowering cord is inserted into the insertion hole from the base end side of the elastic piece, and the cord receiving portion is attached to the lower end of the lifting / lowering cord by a knot formed at the lower end of the lifting / lowering cord. Further, both ends of the elastic pieces are widened to form a locking shaft portion. When the elastic pieces are bent so that these locking shaft portions approach each other, and the locking shaft portions are inserted into the fitting recesses between the locking pieces, the elastic shaft portions are released from being bent. Is configured to be held between the locking pieces. Further, a metal ball is held between the elastic pieces so as to be movable up and down.

このように構成された第2コードキャッチでは、昇降コードでコード受け部が吊下支持されている通常時には、ボールが係止軸部上に位置する。この状態では、係止軸部が互いに近付く方向への弾性片の撓みがボールにより阻止されるため、係止軸部が係止片間に保持されて、フック部がコード受け部に吊下支持される。従って、昇降コードが昇降されると、コード受け部及びフック部が一体に昇降されて、生地が昇降される。一方、昇降コードに居住者等が引っ掛かり、ヘッドボックス内のストッパが滑ってコード受け部が下方へ引っ張られると、コード受け部が上下方向に逆転することからボールが弾性片間を下方へ移動する。このとき弾性片は係止軸部が互いに近づく方向に撓むため、係止軸部が係止片から外れて、コード受け部がフック部から離脱する。この結果、昇降コードと生地の接続が外れるので、昇降コードと居住者等との引っ掛かりを解除できるようになっている。   In the second cord catch configured as described above, the ball is positioned on the locking shaft portion at the normal time when the cord receiving portion is suspended and supported by the lifting / lowering cord. In this state, the elastic pieces are prevented from bending in the direction in which the locking shafts approach each other, so that the locking shaft is held between the locking pieces and the hook is suspended from the cord receiving portion. Is done. Therefore, when the lifting / lowering cord is lifted / lowered, the cord receiving portion and the hook portion are integrally lifted / lowered, and the fabric is lifted / lowered. On the other hand, if a resident or the like is caught by the lifting / lowering cord and the stopper in the head box slips and the cord receiving portion is pulled downward, the cord receiving portion reverses in the vertical direction, so that the ball moves downward between the elastic pieces. . At this time, since the elastic piece is bent in a direction in which the locking shaft portions approach each other, the locking shaft portion is detached from the locking piece, and the cord receiving portion is detached from the hook portion. As a result, since the connection between the lifting / lowering cord and the fabric is released, the hooking between the lifting / lowering cord and the occupant can be released.

特開2012−7419号公報(請求項1、段落[0020]、[0023]、[0036]、[0045]、[0050]、図1〜図3、図7、図10、図11)JP 2012-7419 A (Claim 1, paragraphs [0020], [0023], [0036], [0045], [0050], FIGS. 1 to 3, 7, 10, and 11)

しかし、上記従来の特許文献1に示された第1コードキャッチでは、コード受け部の突条がフック部の凹条に嵌合しているけれども、この突条の凹条への嵌合ではこの嵌合を解除する荷重の最小値を所望の値に設定することが難しい不具合があった。また、上記従来の特許文献1に示された第2コードキャッチでは、コード受け部の基端が先端より下方に位置するまで回転しないと、コード受け部に収容されたボールが先端側から基端側に転動しないため、昇降コードや第2コードキャッチに荷重が作用して、コード受け部の弾性片がフック部の係止片から離脱しないおそれがあった。   However, in the first cord catch shown in Patent Document 1 above, the ridge of the cord receiving portion is fitted to the groove of the hook portion. There is a problem that it is difficult to set the minimum value of the load for releasing the fitting to a desired value. Further, in the second cord catch shown in the above-mentioned conventional Patent Document 1, if the base end of the cord receiving portion does not rotate until it is positioned below the tip, the ball accommodated in the cord receiving portion is moved from the tip end to the base end. Since it does not roll to the side, a load acts on the lifting / lowering cord and the second cord catch, and the elastic piece of the cord receiving portion may not be detached from the locking piece of the hook portion.

本発明の第1の目的は、スクリーン側部材がコード側部材に対して球状体を中心に回転する方向に所定値以上の曲げ荷重が作用したときに、コード側部材とスクリーン側部材とを速やかに分離でき、またスクリーンの通常の昇降動作時であってスクリーン側部材をコード側部材に対して引き離す方向に引っ張り荷重が作用したときに、コード側部材とスクリーン側部材とを容易に分離できない、ローマンシェードの昇降コード用係止具を提供することにある。本発明の第2の目的は、スクリーン側部材とコード側部材との分離荷重の最小値、即ち曲げ荷重の最小値及び引っ張り荷重の最小値をそれぞれ比較的正確に設定できる、ローマンシェードの昇降コード用係止具を提供することにある。本発明の第3の目的は、スクリーン側部材とコード側部材とを分離するときのスクリーン側部材のコード側部材に対する球状体を中心とする回転角を所望の範囲に設定できる、ローマンシェードの昇降コード用係止具を提供することにある。   A first object of the present invention is to quickly connect a cord side member and a screen side member when a bending load of a predetermined value or more acts in a direction in which the screen side member rotates around the spherical body with respect to the cord side member. In addition, it is not possible to easily separate the cord side member from the screen side member when a tensile load is applied in a direction in which the screen side member is pulled away from the cord side member during normal lifting and lowering operation of the screen. An object of the present invention is to provide a lock for a lifting / lowering cord of a roman shade. A second object of the present invention is a roman shade lifting / lowering cord in which the minimum value of the separation load between the screen side member and the cord side member, that is, the minimum value of the bending load and the minimum value of the tensile load can be set relatively accurately. An object of the present invention is to provide a locking device. The third object of the present invention is to raise and lower the roman shade so that the rotation angle of the screen side member with respect to the cord side member when the screen side member and the cord side member are separated from each other can be set within a desired range. The object is to provide a cord locking device.

本発明の第1の観点は、図1〜図3及び図9に示すように、ヘッドレール12に上端が取付けられたスクリーン11の下部にスクリーン側部材21が取付けられ、ヘッドレール12から垂下された昇降コード13の下端にコード側部材22が取付けられ、スクリーン側部材21及びコード側部材22が結合部材23により離脱可能に結合されるように構成されたローマンシェード10の昇降コード用係止具20において、結合部材23が、スクリーン側部材21又はコード側部材22と一体的に設けられた球状体23aと、コード側部材22又はスクリーン側部材21と一体的に設けられ球状体23aを離脱可能に挟持することによりスクリーン側部材21及びコード側部材22を結合する弾性変形可能な一対の挟持片23b,23cとを有することを特徴とする。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 and 9, the first aspect of the present invention is that a screen-side member 21 is attached to a lower portion of a screen 11 having an upper end attached to the head rail 12 and is suspended from the head rail 12. The cord-side member 22 is attached to the lower end of the lifting / lowering cord 13, and the screen-side member 21 and the cord-side member 22 are detachably coupled to each other by the coupling member 23. 20, the coupling member 23 is integrally provided with the screen side member 21 or the cord side member 22, and the spherical body 23 a is provided integrally with the cord side member 22 or the screen side member 21 and can be detached from the spherical body 23 a. And a pair of elastically deformable sandwiching pieces 23b, 23c for coupling the screen side member 21 and the cord side member 22 to each other. And wherein the Rukoto.

本発明の第2の観点は、第1の観点に基づく発明であって、更に図1〜図3に示すように、一対の挟持片23b,23cのいずれか一方又は双方に球状体23aの一部を収容可能であって球状体23aより小径の透孔23dが形成されたことを特徴とする。   The second aspect of the present invention is an invention based on the first aspect, and as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, one or both of the pair of sandwiching pieces 23b and 23c is provided with one spherical body 23a. A through hole 23d having a smaller diameter than the spherical body 23a is formed.

本発明の第3の観点は、第1又は第2の観点に基づく発明であって、更に図1〜図3に示すように、結合部材23が、球状体23a近傍にスクリーン側部材21又はコード側部材22と一体的に設けられ球状体23aより大径の円板状体23eと、一対の挟持片23b,23cの先端にそれぞれ突設され先端に向うに従って互いに離れるように形成された一対の当接部23f,23fとを更に有し、スクリーン側部材21がコード側部材22に対して球状体23aを中心に回転したときに、一対の当接部23f,23fのいずれか一方又は双方が円板状体23eの外周縁に押し付けられ、一対の挟持片23b,23cが弾性変形して押し広げられるように構成されたことを特徴とする。   The third aspect of the present invention is an invention based on the first or second aspect, and as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the coupling member 23 is connected to the screen side member 21 or the cord in the vicinity of the spherical body 23a. A pair of disk-like bodies 23e that are provided integrally with the side member 22 and that have a larger diameter than the spherical body 23a, and that protrude from the ends of the pair of sandwiching pieces 23b and 23c and that are separated from each other toward the ends. When the screen side member 21 rotates around the spherical body 23a with respect to the cord side member 22, either one or both of the pair of contact portions 23f, 23f further includes contact portions 23f, 23f. It is configured to be pressed against the outer peripheral edge of the disk-like body 23e so that the pair of sandwiching pieces 23b and 23c are elastically deformed and pushed apart.

本発明の第1の観点のローマンシェードの昇降コード用係止具では、スクリーン側部材又はコード側部材と一体的に設けられた球状体を、コード側部材又はスクリーン側部材と一体的に設けられた弾性変形可能な一対の挟持片により離脱可能に挟持するので、スクリーン側部材がコード側部材に対して球状体を中心に回転する方向に曲げ荷重が作用したとき、スクリーン側部材又はコード側部材がコード側部材又はスクリーン側部材の一対の挟持片を押し広げる。このため、コード側部材とスクリーン側部材とが速やかに分離する。この結果、係止具や昇降コードの損傷を防止できるとともに、子供や老人等を昇降コードの絡みつきから速やかに解放できる。一方、スクリーンの通常の昇降時であってスクリーン側部材をコード側部材に対して引き離す方向に引っ張り荷重が作用しても、コード側部材とスクリーン側部材とを容易に分離しない。この結果、スクリーンをスムーズに昇降できる。   In the roman shade lifting / lowering cord locking device according to the first aspect of the present invention, the spherical body provided integrally with the screen side member or the cord side member is provided integrally with the cord side member or the screen side member. Since the screen-side member is releasably clamped by a pair of elastically deformable clamping pieces, when a bending load is applied in a direction in which the screen-side member rotates around the spherical body with respect to the cord-side member, the screen-side member or the cord-side member Pushes the pair of sandwiching pieces of the cord side member or the screen side member. For this reason, the cord side member and the screen side member are quickly separated. As a result, damage to the locking tool and the lifting / lowering cord can be prevented, and children and the elderly can be quickly released from the entanglement of the lifting / lowering cord. On the other hand, even when a tensile load is applied in a direction in which the screen-side member is pulled away from the cord-side member at the time of normal lifting of the screen, the cord-side member and the screen-side member are not easily separated. As a result, the screen can be raised and lowered smoothly.

本発明の第2の観点のローマンシェードの昇降コード用係止具では、一対の挟持片のいずれか一方又は双方に球状体の一部を収容可能な透孔を形成したので、この透孔の直径を変更することにより、スクリーン側部材とコード側部材との分離荷重の最小値、即ち曲げ荷重の最小値及び引っ張り荷重の最小値をそれぞれ所望の値に比較的正確に設定できる。   In the raising / lowering cord locking tool for a roman shade according to the second aspect of the present invention, a through-hole capable of accommodating a part of a spherical body is formed in either one or both of the pair of holding pieces. By changing the diameter, the minimum value of the separation load between the screen side member and the cord side member, that is, the minimum value of the bending load and the minimum value of the tensile load can be set to desired values relatively accurately.

本発明の第3の観点のローマンシェードの昇降コード用係止具では、スクリーン側部材がコード側部材に対して球状体を中心に回転したときに、一対の当接部のいずれか一方又は双方が円板状体の外周縁に押し付けられ、一対の挟持片が弾性変形して押し広げられるので、円板状体の直径又は一対の当接部の間隔のいずれか一方又は双方を変更することにより、スクリーン側部材とコード側部材とが分離するときのスクリーン側部材のコード側部材に対する球状体を中心とする回転角を所望の範囲に設定できる。   In the Roman shade lifting / lowering cord locking tool according to the third aspect of the present invention, when the screen side member rotates around the spherical body with respect to the cord side member, either one or both of the pair of contact portions Is pressed against the outer peripheral edge of the disk-shaped body, and the pair of sandwiching pieces are elastically deformed and expanded, so that either one or both of the diameter of the disk-shaped body and the distance between the pair of contact portions are changed. Thus, the rotation angle of the screen-side member with respect to the cord-side member when the screen-side member and the cord-side member are separated can be set within a desired range.

本発明第1実施形態のローマンシェードの昇降コード用係止具の要部を破断した図3のA矢視図である。It is the A arrow directional view of FIG. 3 which fractured | ruptured the principal part of the locking tool for raising / lowering cords of the Roman shade of 1st Embodiment of this invention. その係止具のスクリーン側部材がコード側部材に対して球状体を中心に所定の角度だけ回転した状態を示す図1に対応する図である。It is a figure corresponding to FIG. 1 which shows the state which the screen side member of the latching tool rotated only the predetermined angle centering on the spherical body with respect to the cord side member. 図1のB矢視図である。It is a B arrow line view of FIG. 図3のC−C線断面図である。It is CC sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 図3のD−D線断面図である。It is the DD sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 図3のE−E線断面図である。It is the EE sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 基台の巻付部側から見た係止具の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the locking tool seen from the winding part side of the base. 基台の巻付部とは反対側から見た係止具の斜視図である。It is the perspective view of the latching tool seen from the opposite side to the winding part of a base. その係止具が取付けられたローマンシェードのスクリーンを全て展開した状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which expand | deployed all the screens of the Roman shade to which the latching tool was attached. その係止具が取付けられたローマンシェードのスクリーンを一部だけ展開した状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which expanded only a part of the screen of the Roman shade to which the latching tool was attached. 本発明第2実施形態のローマンシェードの昇降コード用係止具の要部を破断した図13のF矢視図である。It is the F arrow directional view of FIG. 13 which fractured | ruptured the principal part of the locking tool for raising / lowering cords of the Roman shade of 2nd Embodiment of this invention. その係止具のスクリーン側部材がコード側部材に対して球状体を中心に所定の角度だけ回転した状態を示す図11に対応する図である。FIG. 12 is a view corresponding to FIG. 11 illustrating a state in which the screen side member of the locking tool is rotated by a predetermined angle around the spherical body with respect to the cord side member. 図11のG矢視図である。It is a G arrow line view of FIG.

次に本発明を実施するための形態を図面に基づいて説明する。   Next, an embodiment for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

<第1の実施の形態>
図9及び図10に示すように、ローマンシェード10は、図示しない固定用ブラケットを介して部屋の壁面や天井に取付けられたヘッドレール12と、このヘッドレール12に上端が取付けられヘッドレール12の長さと略同一の幅を有するスクリーン11と、ヘッドレール12から昇降可能に垂下されてその下端がスクリーン11の下部に連結された昇降コード13とを備える。ヘッドレール12はアルミニウム合金等の金属の押出し成形又は引抜き成形により作られたレール本体12aと、レール本体12aの両端部に設けられた蓋体12bを有する。ヘッドレール12の内部空間には、複数のコード挿通部材14がヘッドレール12の長手方向の任意の位置に収容される。また、ヘッドレール12の内部空間には、コード挿通部材14の数に相応する本数の昇降コード13が挿通され、これらの昇降コード13の一端部は、対応する所定のコード挿通部材14からスクリーン11の背面に沿って垂下される。更にスクリーン11には上下方向に所定の間隔をあけて複数本の横桿16が取付けられ、ヘッドレール12から垂下された昇降コード13が横桿16と交差するスクリーン11の背面にはコードリング17が取付けられる。これによりスクリーン11の背面にはコードリング17が鉛直方向に所定の間隔をあけて取付けられる。なお、図9及び図10中の符号18は、スクリーン11の下縁に設けられたウエイトバーである。
<First Embodiment>
As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the roman shade 10 includes a head rail 12 attached to a wall surface or ceiling of a room via a fixing bracket (not shown), and an upper end attached to the head rail 12. A screen 11 having a width substantially the same as the length, and a lifting / lowering cord 13 hanging from the head rail 12 so as to be lifted and having a lower end connected to a lower portion of the screen 11 are provided. The head rail 12 has a rail body 12a made by extrusion or pultrusion of a metal such as an aluminum alloy, and lid bodies 12b provided at both ends of the rail body 12a. In the internal space of the head rail 12, a plurality of cord insertion members 14 are accommodated at arbitrary positions in the longitudinal direction of the head rail 12. In addition, a number of lifting / lowering cords 13 corresponding to the number of cord insertion members 14 are inserted into the internal space of the head rail 12, and one end portion of these lifting / lowering cords 13 extends from the corresponding predetermined cord insertion member 14 to the screen 11. Drooping along the back of the. In addition, a plurality of horizontal rods 16 are attached to the screen 11 at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction, and a cord ring 17 is provided on the back surface of the screen 11 where the lifting cord 13 suspended from the head rail 12 intersects the horizontal rod 16. Is installed. As a result, the cord ring 17 is attached to the back surface of the screen 11 at a predetermined interval in the vertical direction. Note that reference numeral 18 in FIGS. 9 and 10 denotes a weight bar provided at the lower edge of the screen 11.

ヘッドレール12の内部空間に挿通された複数の昇降コード13の他端部は、ヘッドレール12の内部空間を一方(図9及び図10では左方向)に導かれて、ヘッドレール12の端部に設けられた停止手段であるストッパ(図示せず)に挿通された後、ヘッドレール12の端部から垂下されて操作つまみ19に連結される。このストッパは、操作つまみ19が設けられた側(操作つまみ19側)の昇降コード13の上昇をそれぞれ禁止又は許容するように構成される。具体的には、ストッパは、操作つまみ19側の昇降コード13を下降させた後に上昇させるとその操作つまみ19側の昇降コード13の上昇を禁止し、この上昇が禁止された操作つまみ19側の昇降コード13を一旦下降させると再びその昇降コード13の上昇を許容するように構成される。ここで、図9及び図10中の符号19aは操作つまみ19をスクリーン11の下端に連結する連結紐である。   The other ends of the plurality of lifting cords 13 inserted into the internal space of the head rail 12 are guided to the internal space of the head rail 12 in one direction (leftward in FIGS. 9 and 10), and the end of the head rail 12 After being inserted into a stopper (not shown) which is a stopping means provided on the head rail 12, it is suspended from the end of the head rail 12 and connected to the operation knob 19. The stopper is configured to prohibit or allow the raising of the lifting / lowering cord 13 on the side where the operation knob 19 is provided (the operation knob 19 side). Specifically, when the stopper is lifted after lowering the lifting / lowering cord 13 on the operation knob 19 side, the stopper prohibits the lifting of the lifting / lowering cord 13 on the operation knob 19 side. Once the lifting / lowering cord 13 is lowered, the lifting / lowering cord 13 is allowed to rise again. Here, reference numeral 19 a in FIGS. 9 and 10 is a connecting string for connecting the operation knob 19 to the lower end of the screen 11.

ヘッドレール12に内蔵されて対応する所定のコード挿通部材14から垂下された昇降コード13の一端側は、スクリーン11の背面に鉛直方向に所定の間隔をあけて取付けられた複数のコードリング17に挿通されて鉛直下方に配索された後、スクリーン11の下端に取付けられた最下端のコードリング17に、本発明のコード用係止具20を介して連結される。これにより操作つまみ19側の昇降コード13を上昇させると、図9に示すようにヘッドレール12のコード挿通部材14から垂下されてスクリーン11に連結された側(スクリーン11側)の昇降コード13が下降し、逆に操作つまみ19側の昇降コード13を下降させると、図10に示すようにスクリーン11側の昇降コード13が上昇してスクリーン11をたくし上げ折畳むことができるようになっている。   One end side of the lifting / lowering cord 13 that is built in the head rail 12 and is suspended from the corresponding predetermined cord insertion member 14 is attached to a plurality of cord rings 17 that are attached to the back surface of the screen 11 at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction. After being inserted and routed vertically downward, it is connected to the lowermost cord ring 17 attached to the lower end of the screen 11 via the cord locking tool 20 of the present invention. Accordingly, when the lifting / lowering cord 13 on the operation knob 19 side is raised, the lifting / lowering cord 13 on the side (screen 11 side) suspended from the cord insertion member 14 of the head rail 12 and connected to the screen 11 as shown in FIG. When the elevator cord 13 on the operation knob 19 side is lowered, the elevator cord 13 on the screen 11 side rises and the screen 11 can be lifted and folded as shown in FIG. .

図1〜図3に示すように、スクリーン11側の昇降コード13の下端を最下端のコードリング17に連結する本発明のコード用係止具20は、スクリーン11の下部に取付けられたスクリーン側部材21と、ヘッドレール11側の昇降コード13の下端に取付けられたコード側部材22と、スクリーン側部材21及びコード側部材22を離脱可能に結合する結合部材23とを備える。上記スクリーン側部材21は、円柱状の基部21aと、この基部21aの下端に設けられコードリング17に係止するフック部21bとを有する。またコード側部材22は、長方形板状の基台22aと、この基台22aの上端に形成されスクリーン11側の昇降コード13を挿通可能な挿通部22bと、この挿通部22bより下方の基台22aに設けられスクリーン11側の昇降コード13下部が巻き付けられる巻付部22cとを有する。更に結合部材23は、スクリーン側部材21と一体的に設けられた球状体23aと、コード側部材22と一体的に設けられた弾性変形可能な一対の挟持片23b,23cとを有する。一対の挟持片23b,23cのうち一方の挟持片23bは平板状に形成され、他方の挟持片23cは球状体23aの外面に沿って1平面内(2次元)で湾曲する湾曲板状に形成される。そして一対の挟持片23b,23cは、球状体23aを離脱可能に挟持することにより、スクリーン側部材21及びコード側部材22を結合するように構成される。また上記スクリーン側部材21は、ポリアセタール(POM)、ポリカーボネート(PC)等により形成された成型品であって、基部21aとフック部21bと球状体23aは一体的に形成される。更に上記コード側部材22は、ポリアセタール(POM)、ポリカーボネート(PC)等により形成された成型品であって、基台22aと挿通部22bと巻付部22cと一対の挟持片23b,23cは一体的に形成される。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the cord locking tool 20 of the present invention for connecting the lower end of the lifting / lowering cord 13 on the screen 11 side to the lowermost cord ring 17 is provided on the screen side attached to the lower portion of the screen 11. A member 21, a cord side member 22 attached to the lower end of the lifting / lowering cord 13 on the head rail 11 side, and a coupling member 23 that removably couples the screen side member 21 and the cord side member 22 are provided. The screen side member 21 has a columnar base 21 a and a hook portion 21 b provided at the lower end of the base 21 a and engaged with the cord ring 17. The cord-side member 22 includes a rectangular plate-like base 22a, an insertion portion 22b formed on the upper end of the base 22a and capable of inserting the lifting cord 13 on the screen 11 side, and a base below the insertion portion 22b. And a winding portion 22c around which the lower part of the lifting / lowering cord 13 on the screen 11 side is wound. Further, the coupling member 23 includes a spherical body 23 a provided integrally with the screen side member 21 and a pair of elastically deformable sandwiching pieces 23 b, 23 c provided integrally with the cord side member 22. Of the pair of sandwiching pieces 23b and 23c, one sandwiching piece 23b is formed in a flat plate shape, and the other sandwiching piece 23c is formed in a curved plate shape that curves in one plane (two dimensions) along the outer surface of the spherical body 23a. Is done. And a pair of clamping pieces 23b and 23c are comprised so that the screen side member 21 and the cord side member 22 may be couple | bonded by clamping the spherical body 23a so that separation | detachment is possible. The screen side member 21 is a molded product formed of polyacetal (POM), polycarbonate (PC), or the like, and the base portion 21a, the hook portion 21b, and the spherical body 23a are integrally formed. Further, the cord side member 22 is a molded product formed of polyacetal (POM), polycarbonate (PC) or the like, and the base 22a, the insertion portion 22b, the winding portion 22c, and the pair of sandwiching pieces 23b and 23c are integrated. Formed.

一対の挟持片23b,23cのうち一方の挟持片23bには、球状体23aの一部を収容可能な透孔23dが形成される。この透孔23dの直径は球状体23aの直径より小さく形成される。また、上記結合部材23は、この実施の形態では、球状体23a近傍にスクリーン側部材21と一体的に設けられ球状体23aより大径の円板状体23eと、一対の挟持片23b,23cの先端にそれぞれ突設された一対の当接部23f,23fとを更に有する。これらの当接部23f,23fは、先端に向うに従って互いに離れるように形成される。更に球状体23aが一対の挟持片23b,23cで挟持された状態であってスクリーン側部材21の軸線とコード側部材22の軸線とが一致してこれらの軸線が一直線上に延びた状態で、円板状体23eの外周縁が一対の当接部23f,23fに当接するように構成される(図1)。そして、スクリーン側部材21がコード側部材22に対して球状体23aを中心に回転したときに、一対の当接部23f,23fのいずれか一方又は双方が円板状体23eの外周縁に押し付けられ、一対の挟持片23b,23cが弾性変形して押し広げられるように構成される。   A through hole 23d capable of accommodating a part of the spherical body 23a is formed in one of the pair of sandwiching pieces 23b and 23c. The diameter of the through hole 23d is smaller than the diameter of the spherical body 23a. Further, in this embodiment, the coupling member 23 is provided integrally with the screen side member 21 in the vicinity of the spherical body 23a and has a disk-like body 23e having a larger diameter than the spherical body 23a and a pair of sandwiching pieces 23b and 23c. And a pair of abutting portions 23f, 23f that protrude from the front end of each. These contact portions 23f and 23f are formed so as to be separated from each other toward the tip. Further, the spherical body 23a is sandwiched between the pair of sandwiching pieces 23b and 23c, and the axis of the screen side member 21 and the axis of the cord side member 22 coincide with each other and these axes extend in a straight line. The outer peripheral edge of the disk-shaped body 23e is configured to contact the pair of contact portions 23f and 23f (FIG. 1). When the screen-side member 21 rotates around the spherical body 23a with respect to the cord-side member 22, either one or both of the pair of contact portions 23f and 23f are pressed against the outer peripheral edge of the disk-like body 23e. The pair of sandwiching pieces 23b and 23c are configured to be elastically deformed and spread.

一方、図1、図2、図7及び図8に示すように、スクリーン側部材21のフック部21bは、コードリング17をその中に挿入可能なU字形に形成され、その開口する上部が狭められて形成される。U字形に形成されたフック部21bの内側にはその中に挿入されたコードリング17の上方に鉛直方向にずらして位置しそのコードリング17のフック部21bからの離脱を阻止する2つの突起21c,21dが一体的に形成される。また、図1、図2、図4、図7及び図8に示すように、コード側部材22の基台22aの上端には直角に折り曲がる上板22dが形成され、この上板22dと基台22aの接合部分である角部に昇降コード13が挿通される挿通部22bが形成される。この実施の形態における挿通部22bは上板22dと基台22aの接合部分に形成された孔であって、その挿通部22bを構成する孔は昇降コード13が遊挿可能に比較的大きく形成され、この孔からなる挿通部22bに一端が開口するスリット22eが上板22dに形成される。スリット22eの幅は昇降コード13の外径と同一か或いは僅かに小さく形成され、挿通部22bに挿通された昇降コード13をこのスリット22eに圧入可能に構成される。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, the hook portion 21b of the screen side member 21 is formed in a U-shape into which the cord ring 17 can be inserted, and the upper opening is narrowed. Formed. Inside the hook portion 21b formed in a U-shape, two protrusions 21c that are vertically displaced above the cord ring 17 inserted therein and prevent the cord ring 17 from being detached from the hook portion 21b. , 21d are integrally formed. As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 4, 7, and 8, an upper plate 22d that is bent at a right angle is formed at the upper end of the base 22a of the cord side member 22, and the upper plate 22d and the base plate 22d are connected to the upper plate 22d. An insertion portion 22b through which the lifting / lowering cord 13 is inserted is formed at a corner portion that is a joint portion of the base 22a. In this embodiment, the insertion portion 22b is a hole formed at the joint between the upper plate 22d and the base 22a, and the hole constituting the insertion portion 22b is formed relatively large so that the lifting / lowering cord 13 can be freely inserted. A slit 22e having one end opened in the insertion portion 22b made of the hole is formed in the upper plate 22d. The width of the slit 22e is formed to be the same as or slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the lifting / lowering cord 13, and the lifting / lowering cord 13 inserted through the insertion portion 22b can be press-fitted into the slit 22e.

図1〜図3及び図5〜図7に示すように、コード側部材22の巻付部22cは、挿通部22bと一対の挟持片23b,23cの間の基台22aに立設された上下方向に長いリブ状物22fと、このリブ状物22fの先端に形成された大径部22gとを有する。リブ状物22fは、昇降コード13の下部が巻き付けられる部分であり、その高さは昇降コード13の外径の2倍程度に形成される。リブ状物22fの先端に形成された大径部22gは、リブ状物22fの周囲に巻き付けられた昇降コード13をそのリブ状物22fの周囲に維持させるためのものであり、リブ状物22fの周囲に巻き付けられた昇降コード13より大きな外形となるように形成される。リブ状物22fの外形を越えた大径部22gに対向する基台22aには、リブ状物22fの上縁及び下縁に連続するようにその上下に凸条22hがその大径部22gに対向してそれぞれ形成される。凸条22hとこの凸条22hに対向する大径部22gとの間の隙間は昇降コード13の外径より小さく形成され、リブ状物22fの周囲に昇降コード13を巻き付けると、その昇降コード13はリブ状物22fの上下に形成された凸条22hと大径部22gとの間の隙間に圧入され、リブ状物22fの周囲に巻き付けられた昇降コード13をこの巻付部22cに固定できるようになっている。   As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 and FIG. 5 to FIG. 7, the winding portion 22c of the cord side member 22 is vertically arranged on a base 22a between the insertion portion 22b and the pair of sandwiching pieces 23b and 23c. A rib-like object 22f that is long in the direction and a large-diameter portion 22g formed at the tip of the rib-like object 22f. The rib-like object 22 f is a portion around which the lower part of the lifting / lowering cord 13 is wound, and the height thereof is formed to be about twice the outer diameter of the lifting / lowering cord 13. The large-diameter portion 22g formed at the tip of the rib-like object 22f is for maintaining the lifting / lowering cord 13 wound around the rib-like object 22f around the rib-like object 22f. Is formed so as to have a larger outer shape than the lifting / lowering cord 13 wound around. On the base 22a facing the large-diameter portion 22g that exceeds the outer shape of the rib-like object 22f, protruding ridges 22h are formed vertically on the large-diameter portion 22g so as to be continuous with the upper and lower edges of the rib-like object 22f. Oppositely formed. The gap between the ridge 22h and the large-diameter portion 22g facing the ridge 22h is formed smaller than the outer diameter of the lifting / lowering cord 13, and when the lifting / lowering cord 13 is wound around the rib-like object 22f, the lifting / lowering cord 13 Is press-fitted into a gap between the protrusion 22h formed on the upper and lower sides of the rib-like object 22f and the large-diameter portion 22g, and the lifting cord 13 wound around the rib-like object 22f can be fixed to the winding part 22c. It is like that.

図1〜図3に示すように、挿通部22bと巻付部22cの間の基台22aには係合片22iが立設される。挿通部22bと巻付部22cと係合片22iは上下方向に並んでそれぞれが一体的に形成され、係合片22iは挿通部22bと巻付部22cとの間にあって、その間を横断するように横方向に延びて形成される。図5に詳しく示すように、この係合片22iには、挿通部22bに挿通された昇降コード13を圧入することによりその昇降コード13をその係合片22iに係合可能に構成された凹溝22jが形成される。この実施の形態における凹溝22jは、図1及び図2に示すように挿通部22bに挿通された昇降コード13を横方向に導いて圧入するように係合片22iの両側にそれぞれ形成され、凹溝22jに圧入された後に垂下する昇降コード13がリブ状物22fの側壁に沿うように形成される。なお、図1、図2、図4及び図8中の符号22kはコード側部材22の基台22aの背面に長手方向に延びて設けられ挿通部22bから一対の挟持片23b,23cに向うに従って次第に高さが高くなる略三角形板状の三角リブである。この三角リブ22kは、スクリーン11をたたみ上げるときに係止具20がスクリーンに引っ掛かるのを防止するためと、コード側部材22を補強するためと、基台22aの背面にヒケが発生するのを防止するためと、基台22aの反りを防止するために設けられる。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, an engagement piece 22i is erected on a base 22a between the insertion portion 22b and the winding portion 22c. The insertion portion 22b, the winding portion 22c, and the engagement piece 22i are integrally formed side by side in the vertical direction, and the engagement piece 22i is located between the insertion portion 22b and the winding portion 22c and crosses between them. And extending in the lateral direction. As shown in detail in FIG. 5, the engaging piece 22 i has a recess configured to press-fit the lifting / lowering cord 13 inserted into the insertion portion 22 b so that the lifting / lowering cord 13 can be engaged with the engaging piece 22 i. A groove 22j is formed. The concave grooves 22j in this embodiment are respectively formed on both sides of the engagement piece 22i so as to guide and press-fit the elevating cord 13 inserted through the insertion portion 22b in the lateral direction as shown in FIGS. An elevating cord 13 that hangs down after being press-fitted into the concave groove 22j is formed along the side wall of the rib-like object 22f. 1, 2, 4, and 8, the reference numeral 22 k extends in the longitudinal direction on the back surface of the base 22 a of the cord side member 22, and extends from the insertion portion 22 b toward the pair of sandwiching pieces 23 b and 23 c. It is a triangular rib having a substantially triangular plate shape that gradually increases in height. This triangular rib 22k prevents sinking from occurring on the back surface of the base 22a in order to prevent the locking tool 20 from being caught on the screen when the screen 11 is folded up, to reinforce the cord side member 22, and so on. It is provided to prevent warpage of the base 22a.

このように構成されたコード用係止具20によりスクリーン11側の昇降コード13の弛みを解消する方法を説明する。スクリーン11側の昇降コード13をコード用係止具20の挿通部22bに挿通した後、この昇降コード13を横方向に導いて、係合片22iに形成された凹溝22jに圧入する。これにより昇降コード13をこのコード用係止具20に仮に固定することができる。このため、例えばスクリーン11の下部にコードリング17を取付け、このコードリング17にコード用係止具20を係止させるような場合であって、そのコードリング17をスクリーン11に取付ける際のばらつきにより複数の昇降コード13の下端における取付位置が上下にばらついたとしても、凹溝22jに圧入された昇降コード13を凹溝22jに圧入させた状態で上下方向に移動させることにより、このように生じたばらつきを解消することができる。このため、弛んだ昇降コード13の下端に取付けたコード用係止具20の位置を変更することが比較的容易であり、その位置を上下に移動させることにより昇降コード13に生じた弛みを比較的容易に解消させることができる。   A method for eliminating the slack of the lifting / lowering cord 13 on the screen 11 side using the cord locking device 20 configured as described above will be described. After the lifting / lowering cord 13 on the screen 11 side is inserted into the insertion portion 22b of the cord locking tool 20, the lifting / lowering cord 13 is guided in the lateral direction and press-fitted into the concave groove 22j formed in the engagement piece 22i. Accordingly, the lifting / lowering cord 13 can be temporarily fixed to the cord locking tool 20. For this reason, for example, the cord ring 17 is attached to the lower part of the screen 11 and the cord locking tool 20 is engaged with the code ring 17, and due to variations in attaching the cord ring 17 to the screen 11. Even if the mounting positions at the lower ends of the plurality of lifting / lowering cords 13 vary vertically, this is caused by moving the lifting / lowering cord 13 press-fitted into the concave groove 22j in the vertical direction while being press-fitted into the concave groove 22j. Variation can be eliminated. For this reason, it is relatively easy to change the position of the cord locking tool 20 attached to the lower end of the slacking lifting / lowering cord 13, and the slackening generated in the lifting / lowering cord 13 is compared by moving the position up and down. Can be easily eliminated.

そして、上記コード用係止具20を介して昇降コード13の下端をそのスクリーン11に下部に取付けたローマンシェード10において、そのスクリーン11を昇降させるには、操作つまみ19を操作して行う。例えば、図10に示すようにスクリーン11を上昇させる場合には、操作つまみ19を下方に引っ張ることにより、この操作つまみ19側の昇降コード13が引き下ろされるとともに、スクリーン11側の昇降コード13が上昇してウエイトバー18が上昇する。このときスクリーン11は互いに隣接する横桿16の間でひだを形成しながら、たくし上げられて折畳まれる。操作つまみ19を下方に引っ張る力を緩めると、ストッパ(図示せず)が昇降コード13の上昇を禁止し、スクリーン11がたくし上げられた状態に保持される。また、スクリーン11を下降させる場合には、操作つまみ19を少し下方に引張って、操作つまみ19側の昇降コード13の上昇を許容した後、操作つまみ13を徐々に上げる。これによりスクリーン11側の昇降コード13がウエイトバー18及びスクリーン11はそれらの自重により下降し、図9に示すように下降したスクリーン11により家屋の開口部(図示せず)を覆うことができる。   In order to move the screen 11 up and down in the roman shade 10 having the lower end of the lifting / lowering cord 13 attached to the lower portion of the screen 11 via the cord locking tool 20, the operation knob 19 is operated. For example, as shown in FIG. 10, when the screen 11 is raised, by pulling the operation knob 19 downward, the lifting cord 13 on the operation knob 19 side is pulled down, and the lifting code 13 on the screen 11 side is pulled down. The weight bar 18 rises and rises. At this time, the screen 11 is folded up and folded while forming a fold between the adjacent ridges 16. When the force pulling down the operation knob 19 is loosened, a stopper (not shown) prohibits the lifting / lowering cord 13 from being lifted, and the screen 11 is held up. When lowering the screen 11, the operation knob 19 is pulled slightly downward to allow the lifting cord 13 on the operation knob 19 side to rise, and then the operation knob 13 is gradually raised. As a result, the lifting cord 13 on the screen 11 side is lowered by the weight of the weight bar 18 and the screen 11, and the opening (not shown) of the house can be covered by the lowered screen 11 as shown in FIG. 9.

一方、スクリーン11の通常の昇降時であってスクリーン側部材21をコード側部材22に対して引き離す方向に引っ張り荷重が作用しても(図1)、コード側部材22とスクリーン側部材21とを容易に分離しない。この結果、スクリーン11をスムーズに昇降できる。また、スクリーン側部材21がコード側部材22に対して球状体23aを中心に回転する方向に曲げ荷重が作用したとき(図2)、一対の当接部23f,23fのいずれか一方又は双方が円板状体23eの外周縁に押し付けられ、一対の挟持片23b,23cが弾性変形して押し広げられる。このため、コード側部材22とスクリーン側部材21とが速やかに分離する。この結果、コード用係止具20や昇降コード13の損傷を防止できるとともに、子供や老人等を昇降コード13の絡みつきから速やかに解放できる。また、一対の挟持片23b,23cの一方の挟持片23bに球状体23aの一部を収容可能な透孔23dを形成したので、この透孔23dの直径を変更することにより、スクリーン側部材21とコード側部材22との分離荷重の最小値、即ち上記曲げ荷重の最小値及び上記引っ張り荷重の最小値をそれぞれ所望の値に比較的正確に設定できる。更に、円板状体23eの直径又は一対の当接部23f,23fの間隔のいずれか一方又は双方を変更することにより、スクリーン側部材21とコード側部材22とが分離するときのスクリーン側部材21のコード側部材22に対する球状体23aを中心とする回転角θ(図2)を所望の範囲に設定できる。   On the other hand, even when a tensile load is applied in the direction in which the screen 11 is lifted or lowered in the direction in which the screen side member 21 is pulled away from the cord side member 22 (FIG. 1), Does not separate easily. As a result, the screen 11 can be raised and lowered smoothly. Further, when a bending load is applied in a direction in which the screen-side member 21 rotates about the spherical body 23a with respect to the cord-side member 22 (FIG. 2), either one or both of the pair of contact portions 23f, 23f is The pair of sandwiching pieces 23b and 23c are pressed against the outer peripheral edge of the disk-like body 23e, and are elastically deformed and spread. For this reason, the cord side member 22 and the screen side member 21 are quickly separated. As a result, the cord locking tool 20 and the lifting / lowering cord 13 can be prevented from being damaged, and children, the elderly and the like can be quickly released from the entanglement of the lifting / lowering cord 13. Further, since the through hole 23d capable of accommodating a part of the spherical body 23a is formed in one of the pair of holding pieces 23b and 23c, the diameter of the through hole 23d is changed to change the screen side member 21. The minimum value of the separation load between the cord side member 22, that is, the minimum value of the bending load and the minimum value of the tensile load can be set to desired values relatively accurately. Further, the screen-side member when the screen-side member 21 and the cord-side member 22 are separated by changing either one or both of the diameter of the disc-like body 23e or the distance between the pair of contact portions 23f, 23f. The rotation angle θ (FIG. 2) about the spherical body 23a with respect to the cord side member 22 of 21 can be set in a desired range.

<第2の実施の形態>
図11〜図13は本発明の第2の実施の形態を示す。図11〜図13において図1〜図3と同一符号は同一部品を示す。この実施の形態では、結合部材43が、球状体43a及び一対の挟持片43b,43cを有するけれども、第1の実施の形態の円板状体及び一対の当接部を有しない。即ち、この実施の形態では、コード用係止具40は、基部21aとフック部21bと球状体43aとが一体的に形成されたスクリーン側部材41と、基台22aと挿通部22bと巻付部22cと一対の挟持片43b,43cが一体的に形成されたコード側部材42とを備える。上記以外は第1の実施の形態と同一に構成される。
<Second Embodiment>
11 to 13 show a second embodiment of the present invention. 11 to 13, the same reference numerals as those in FIGS. 1 to 3 denote the same components. In this embodiment, the coupling member 43 includes the spherical body 43a and the pair of sandwiching pieces 43b and 43c, but does not include the disk-shaped body and the pair of contact portions of the first embodiment. That is, in this embodiment, the cord locking device 40 includes a screen side member 41 in which a base portion 21a, a hook portion 21b, and a spherical body 43a are integrally formed, a base 22a, an insertion portion 22b, and a winding. A portion 22c and a cord side member 42 in which a pair of sandwiching pieces 43b and 43c are integrally formed are provided. The configuration other than the above is the same as that of the first embodiment.

このように構成されたコード用係止具40では、スクリーン側部材41がコード側部材42に対して球状体43aを中心に回転したときに、スクリーン側部材41の基部21aがコード側部材42の一対の挟持片43b,43cを押し広げるため、スクリーン側部材41とコード側部材42とが分離するときのスクリーン側部材41のコード側部材42に対する球状体43aを中心とする回転角θ(図12)が第1の実施の形態より大きくなるけれども、コード用係止具40の全長及び全幅を第1の実施の形態より小さくすることができ、コード用係止具40のコンパクト化を図ることができる。上記以外の使用方法や動作は第1の実施の形態と略同様であるので、繰返しの説明を省略する。   In the cord locking device 40 thus configured, when the screen side member 41 rotates around the spherical body 43a with respect to the cord side member 42, the base 21a of the screen side member 41 is In order to spread the pair of sandwiching pieces 43b and 43c, when the screen side member 41 and the cord side member 42 are separated, the rotation angle θ around the spherical body 43a with respect to the cord side member 42 of the screen side member 41 (FIG. 12). However, the overall length and the entire width of the cord locking device 40 can be made smaller than those of the first embodiment, and the cord locking device 40 can be made compact. it can. Since usage methods and operations other than those described above are substantially the same as those in the first embodiment, repeated description will be omitted.

なお、上記第1及び第2の実施の形態では、一対の挟持片の一方に球状体の一部を収容可能な透孔を形成したが、一対の挟持片の他方又は双方に球状体の一部を収容可能な透孔を形成してもよい。ここで、一対の挟持片の他方に球状体の一部を収容可能な透孔を形成した場合、一対の挟持片のうち他方の挟持片は平板状に形成され、一方の挟持片は球状体の外面に沿って1平面内(2次元)で湾曲する湾曲板状に形成される。一対の挟持片の双方に球状体の一部を収容可能な透孔を形成した場合、一対の挟持片の双方が球状体の一部を包むように3次元で湾曲する湾曲板状にそれぞれ形成される。また、上記第1及び第2の実施の形態では、球状体をスクリーン側部材と一体的に設け、一対の挟持片をコード側部材と一体的に設けたが、球状体をコード側部材と一体的に設け、一対の挟持片をスクリーン側部材と一体的に設けてもよい。また、上記第1の実施の形態では、円板状体を球状体近傍にスクリーン側部材と一体的に設け、一対の当接部をコード側部材と一体的に設けられた一対の挟持片の先端にそれぞれ突設したが、円板状体を球状体近傍にコード側部材と一体的に設け、一対の当接部をスクリーン側部材と一体的に設けられた一対の挟持片の先端にそれぞれ突設してもよい。また、第1及び第2の実施の形態では、昇降コードをヘッドレールの内部でその長手方向に案内し、ヘッドレールの端部から下方に垂下するローマンシェードに本発明のコード用係止具を用いた場合を説明したが、ヘッドレールの内部に昇降コードを繰出し可能に巻取る複数のドラムを設け、これらのドラムを回転させることにより昇降コードを上下動させるように構成されたローマンシェードに本発明のコード用係止具を用いてもよい。更に、第1及び第2の実施の形態では、スクリーンに複数の横桿を設けた場合を説明したが、横桿は設けなくてもよい。この場合、昇降コードを上昇させると、スクリーンは昇降コードと昇降コードの間で垂れ下がるような円弧を描いて上昇することになる。   In the first and second embodiments, a through-hole capable of accommodating a part of a spherical body is formed in one of the pair of sandwiching pieces, but one spherical body is formed in the other or both of the pair of sandwiching pieces. You may form the through-hole which can accommodate a part. Here, when a through hole capable of accommodating a part of a spherical body is formed on the other of the pair of sandwiching pieces, the other sandwiching piece of the pair of sandwiching pieces is formed in a flat plate shape, and one sandwiching piece is a spherical body. It is formed in the shape of a curved plate that curves in one plane (two dimensions) along the outer surface. When a through-hole capable of accommodating a part of a spherical body is formed in both of the pair of sandwiching pieces, each of the pair of sandwiching pieces is formed into a curved plate shape that is curved in three dimensions so as to enclose a part of the spherical body. The In the first and second embodiments, the spherical body is provided integrally with the screen side member and the pair of sandwiching pieces are provided integrally with the cord side member. However, the spherical body is integrated with the cord side member. The pair of clamping pieces may be provided integrally with the screen side member. In the first embodiment, the disk-shaped body is provided integrally with the screen-side member in the vicinity of the spherical body, and the pair of holding pieces are provided integrally with the cord-side member. The disc-shaped body is provided integrally with the cord side member in the vicinity of the spherical body, and the pair of contact portions are provided at the tip ends of the pair of sandwiching pieces provided integrally with the screen side member. You may project. In the first and second embodiments, the lifting / lowering cord is guided in the longitudinal direction inside the head rail, and the cord locking device of the present invention is attached to the roman shade hanging downward from the end of the head rail. As described above, a plurality of drums that wind up the lifting / lowering cords are provided inside the head rail, and the lifting / lowering cords are moved up and down by rotating these drums. The cord locking tool of the invention may be used. Further, in the first and second embodiments, the case where a plurality of recumbent ribs are provided on the screen has been described, but the recumbent need not be provided. In this case, when the lifting / lowering cord is raised, the screen rises while drawing an arc that hangs between the lifting / lowering cord and the lifting / lowering cord.

10 ローマンシェード
11 スクリーン
12 ヘッドレール
13 昇降コード
20,40 コード用係止具
21,41 スクリーン側部材
22,42 コード側部材
23,43 結合部材
23a,43a 球状体
23b,23c,43b,43c 挟持片
23d,43d 透孔
23e 円板状体
23f 当接部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Roman shade 11 Screen 12 Head rail 13 Lifting cord 20, 40 Cord locking tool 21, 41 Screen side member 22, 42 Cord side member 23, 43 Coupling member 23a, 43a Spherical body 23b, 23c, 43b, 43c Clamping piece 23d, 43d Through-hole 23e Disk-shaped body 23f Contact part

Claims (3)

ヘッドレールに上端が取付けられたスクリーンの下部にスクリーン側部材が取付けられ、前記ヘッドレールから垂下された昇降コードの下端にコード側部材が取付けられ、前記スクリーン側部材及び前記コード側部材が結合部材により離脱可能に結合されるように構成されたローマンシェードの昇降コード用係止具において、
前記結合部材が、
前記スクリーン側部材又は前記コード側部材と一体的に設けられた球状体と、
前記コード側部材又は前記スクリーン側部材と一体的に設けられ前記球状体を離脱可能に挟持することにより前記スクリーン側部材及び前記コード側部材を結合する弾性変形可能な一対の挟持片と
を有することを特徴とするローマンシェードの昇降コード用係止具。
A screen side member is attached to a lower portion of the screen having an upper end attached to the head rail, a cord side member is attached to a lower end of an elevating cord suspended from the head rail, and the screen side member and the code side member are coupling members. In the locking mechanism for the lifting and lowering cord of the roman shade configured to be detachably coupled by
The coupling member is
A spherical body provided integrally with the screen side member or the cord side member;
A pair of elastically deformable sandwiching pieces which are provided integrally with the cord side member or the screen side member and detachably sandwich the spherical body to couple the screen side member and the cord side member. An anchor for a lifting and lowering cord for a roman shade.
前記一対の挟持片のいずれか一方又は双方に前記球状体の一部を収容可能であって前記球状体より小径の透孔が形成された請求項1記載のローマンシェードの昇降コード用係止具。   The locking tool for a lifting / lowering cord for a roman shade according to claim 1, wherein a part of the spherical body can be accommodated in one or both of the pair of sandwiching pieces, and a through hole having a smaller diameter than the spherical body is formed. . 前記結合部材が、
前記球状体近傍に前記スクリーン側部材又は前記コード側部材と一体的に設けられ前記球状体より大径の円板状体と、
前記一対の挟持片の先端にそれぞれ突設され先端に向うに従って互いに離れるように形成された一対の当接部と
を更に有し、
前記スクリーン側部材が前記コード側部材に対して前記球状体を中心に回転したときに、前記一対の当接部のいずれか一方又は双方が前記円板状体の外周縁に押し付けられ、前記一対の挟持片が弾性変形して押し広げられるように構成された請求項1又は2記載のローマンシェードの昇降コード用係止具。
The coupling member is
A disk-like body that is provided integrally with the screen-side member or the cord-side member in the vicinity of the spherical body and has a larger diameter than the spherical body;
A pair of abutting portions that protrude from the ends of the pair of sandwiching pieces and are separated from each other toward the tip; and
When the screen-side member rotates around the spherical body with respect to the cord-side member, either one or both of the pair of contact portions are pressed against the outer peripheral edge of the disk-shaped body, The lifting / lowering cord locking tool for a roman shade according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the sandwiching piece is configured to be elastically deformed and spread.
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US10689904B2 (en) 2016-07-25 2020-06-23 Suzhou Hongren Window Decorations Co., Ltd. Adjusting means for curtain cord and retractable curtain
US10787859B2 (en) 2016-07-25 2020-09-29 Suzhou Hongren Window Decorations Co., Ltd. Retracting means for retracting curtain cord and retractable curtain
US10883307B2 (en) 2016-07-25 2021-01-05 Suzhou Hongren Window Decorations Co., Ltd. Winding assembly and retractable curtain
JP7133243B1 (en) * 2021-03-04 2022-09-08 中部インテリア株式会社 Pull-up curtains and lifting cord fasteners for pull-up curtains

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