JP2015198835A - Method for training using microsoft kinect(r) according to respective recovery step of patient with cerebrovascular disorder - Google Patents

Method for training using microsoft kinect(r) according to respective recovery step of patient with cerebrovascular disorder Download PDF

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JP2015198835A
JP2015198835A JP2014080435A JP2014080435A JP2015198835A JP 2015198835 A JP2015198835 A JP 2015198835A JP 2014080435 A JP2014080435 A JP 2014080435A JP 2014080435 A JP2014080435 A JP 2014080435A JP 2015198835 A JP2015198835 A JP 2015198835A
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training
microsoft kinect
cerebrovascular disorder
patient
recovery step
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富表 黄
Fubiao Huang
富表 黄
谷口敬道
Takamichi Taniguchi
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Huang Fubiao
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Huang Fubiao
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To allow training according to respective recovery step of a patient with cerebrovascular disorder, even when a doctor, physical therapist, and occupational therapist are absent.SOLUTION: Motion of a healthy person is observed by a Microsoft Kinect (R), and at the time, a feature point of the healthy person is determined based on an observation image. A three-dimensional coordinate of the feature point is determined by the Microsoft Kinect (R), the coordinate is compared with a three-dimensional coordinate of a patient with cerebrovascular disorder, for statistical processing of a coincidence rate. Therefore, even when a doctor, physical therapist, and occupational therapist are absent, training according to respective recovery step of the patient with cerebrovascular disorder is possible.

Description

本発明はリハビリテーション分野における脳血管障害者の各回復段階に合わせて行う訓練に関するものである。 The present invention relates to training performed in accordance with each recovery stage of a cerebrovascular disorder person in the field of rehabilitation.

Microsoft Kinect (登録商標)による脳血管障害者の各回復段階に合わせて訓練する方法は存在していない。 There is no way to train for each stage of recovery of cerebrovascular disorders with Microsoft Kinect®.

解決しようとする課題は、医師や理学療法士、作業療法士が不在の場合でもMicrosoft Kinect (登録商標)の観測情報を使うことで脳血管障害者の各回復段階に合わせて訓練する方法の提案である。 The problem to be solved is a proposal of a method to train for each recovery stage of cerebrovascular disorder patients using observation information of Microsoft Kinect (registered trademark) even in the absence of doctors, physical therapists, occupational therapists It is.

健常者の動作をMicrosoft Kinect (登録商標)で観測する。その時健常者の特徴点を観測画像から決定する。特徴点の３次元座標をMicrosoft Kinect (登録商標)で決定し脳血管障害の３次元座標と比較し一致率を統計処理する。これにより医師や理学療法士、作業療法士が不在の場合でも脳血管障害者の各回復段階に合わせた訓練が可能となる。 Observe the behavior of healthy individuals with Microsoft Kinect (registered trademark). At that time, the feature point of the healthy person is determined from the observed image. The three-dimensional coordinates of feature points are determined by Microsoft Kinect (registered trademark), compared with the three-dimensional coordinates of cerebrovascular disorder, and the coincidence rate is statistically processed. As a result, even when there are no doctors, physical therapists, or occupational therapists, it is possible to perform training in accordance with each recovery stage of persons with cerebrovascular disorders.

Microsoft Kinect (登録商標)とコンピュータ、モニタを組み合わせた数万円程度のシステムで脳血管障害者の各回復段階に合わせた訓練をすることが出来る。
このことにより、医師や理学療法士、作業療法士が不足している地域において脳血管障害者の各回復段階に合わせた訓練が可能となる。例えば、日本の農村地域、海外のリハビリテーション後進国である。 A system of about tens of thousands of yen that combines Microsoft Kinect (registered trademark) with a computer and a monitor can be used for training for each recovery stage of people with cerebrovascular disorders.
This enables training tailored to each stage of recovery of cerebrovascular disorders in areas where doctors, physical therapists, and occupational therapists are lacking. For example, Japan's rural areas and overseas rehabilitation developed countries.

脳血管障害者の各回復段階に合わせて訓練する原理図である。It is a principle figure which trains according to each recovery stage of a cerebrovascular disorder person.

Microsoft Kinect (登録商標)とコンピュータ、モニタで構成される。 It consists of Microsoft Kinect (registered trademark), computer and monitor.

図1は脳血管障害者の各回復段階に合わせて訓練する原理図である。図示のようにモニタに提示された健常者の動きを脳血管障害者がまねようと同じ動きをするときにMicrosoft Kinect (登録商標)を用いてリアルタイムに3次元座標を測定し特徴点を比較することで、健常者に近づく方向を音声、画面表示で教示し、脳血管障害者は健常者の動きに限りなく近づけるように努力する。教示する訓練動作を複数用意することで脳血管障害者の各回復段階に合わせて訓練する。
各回復段階に合わせて訓練する複数の動作は、リハビリテーションで使用する日常生活動作である。 FIG. 1 is a principle diagram of training for each recovery stage of a cerebrovascular disorder person. As shown in the figure, when the movement of the healthy person presented on the monitor is the same as that of a person with cerebrovascular disorder, measure the 3D coordinates in real time using Microsoft Kinect (registered trademark) and compare the feature points Thus, the direction of approaching the healthy person is taught by voice and screen display, and the person with cerebrovascular disorder strives to approach the movement of the healthy person as much as possible. By preparing a plurality of training operations to be taught, training is performed according to each recovery stage of a cerebrovascular disorder person.
The multiple movements trained for each recovery stage are daily life movements used in rehabilitation.

リハビリテーション分野において脳血管障害者の各回復段階に合わせて訓練するためには医師や理学療法士、作業療法士といったリハビリテーション専門職の高度な技術が必要である。Microsoft Kinect (登録商標)の観測情報に基づいて脳血管障害者の各回復段階に合わせて訓練する技術は、リハビリテーション専門職が不足している地域において高い利用可能性がある。また、Microsoft Kinect (登録商標)の観測情報を使うことにより再現性の高い訓練が可能となり医療の質、効率の向上に有用である。 In order to train in the rehabilitation field according to each recovery stage of persons with cerebrovascular disorders, advanced techniques of rehabilitation professionals such as doctors, physical therapists and occupational therapists are necessary. Techniques for training at each recovery stage for cerebrovascular disorders based on Microsoft Kinect (registered trademark) observation information have high potential for use in areas where there is a lack of rehabilitation professionals. In addition, by using observation information of Microsoft Kinect (registered trademark), training with high reproducibility becomes possible, which is useful for improving medical quality and efficiency.

Claims (4)

脳血管障害者の身体運動に伴う三次元座標の変化をMicrosoft Kinect (登録商標)で測定し、脳血管障害者の各回復段階に合わせて訓練する方法。 A method in which changes in three-dimensional coordinates associated with physical movements of persons with cerebrovascular disorders are measured with Microsoft Kinect (registered trademark), and training is performed for each recovery stage of persons with cerebrovascular disorders. 請求項１の訓練効果の判定を統計処理によって行う方法。 The method of determining the training effect of Claim 1 by a statistical process. 請求項１の訓練をモニタ画面に映る健常者の動作に追従させることで行う方法。 The method of performing the training of Claim 1 by making the motion of the healthy person reflected on a monitor screen follow. 請求項１の訓練のために、モニタ画面に映る健常者の動作に追従させる際に、正しい動作の方向をモニタ画面上の文字、図及び音声で提示する方法。 The method of presenting the direction of a correct operation | movement with the character, figure, and voice on a monitor screen, when making it follow the operation | movement of the healthy person reflected on a monitor screen for the training of Claim 1.
JP2014080435A 2014-04-09 2014-04-09 Method for training using microsoft kinect(r) according to respective recovery step of patient with cerebrovascular disorder Pending JP2015198835A (en)

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013022890A1 (en) * 2011-08-08 2013-02-14 Gary And Mary West Wireless Health Institute Systems, apparatus and methods for non-invasive motion tracking to augment patient administered physical rehabilitation

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013022890A1 (en) * 2011-08-08 2013-02-14 Gary And Mary West Wireless Health Institute Systems, apparatus and methods for non-invasive motion tracking to augment patient administered physical rehabilitation

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