JP2015194630A - nameplate fixture - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a name plate fixture capable of suppressing a nameplate to be fixed to a wall surface from tilting and twisting.SOLUTION: A nameplate fixture 11 is provided with a base member 20 to be fixed to a wall surface 13 by fixing members 12, a spacer 30 to be disposed between the base member 20 and the wall surface 13, and a nameplate holding member 40 to be fixed to the base member 20 in a state of holding a nameplate 15, the base member 20 having at least three through holes 21, which are not on the same straight line, through which the fixing members 12 can be inserted.

Description

  The present invention relates to a nameplate attachment for attaching a nameplate to a wall surface.

  Conventionally, as a nameplate attachment for attaching a nameplate to an outer wall of a house, a support plate that can be inserted into a recess of a panel attached to the outer wall, a nameplate attachment plate for attaching a nameplate, and a support plate and a nameplate attachment plate Some spacer members are arranged (for example, Patent Document 1).

JP 2006-162845 A

  By the way, the above-mentioned nameplate attachment may be fixed to the wall surface in a state where the panel for inserting the nameplate attachment is inclined or twisted with respect to the horizontal or vertical when the outer wall is uneven. is there. And if a panel is fixed to a wall surface in such a state, the subject that the nameplate attached to this panel will be in the state which inclined or twisted will also occur.

  This invention is made | formed in view of such a situation, The objective is to provide the nameplate attachment which can suppress the inclination and the twist of the nameplate attached to a wall surface.

Hereinafter, means for solving the above-described problems and the effects thereof will be described.
A nameplate attachment that solves the above-described problem is a base member that is attached to a wall surface by a fixing member, a spacer that is disposed between the base member and the wall surface, and a base plate that holds the nameplate. A nameplate holding member to be attached, and the gist of the base member is that it can be inserted through the fixing member and has at least three insertion holes that are not on the same straight line.

  According to this configuration, when the base member is attached to the wall surface, the distance to the wall surface of each insertion hole can be adjusted via the spacer by inserting the fixing member into the three insertion holes that are not on the same straight line. it can. Then, by adjusting the position of the base member with the three points that are not on the same straight line as the fulcrum in this way, the gravity direction, the horizontal direction, and the depth direction orthogonal to both the gravity direction and the horizontal direction are 3 The base member can be displaced in three dimensions with respect to the direction. Therefore, even when there are irregularities on the wall surface, the tilt and torsion of the nameplate attached to the base member via the nameplate holding member can be corrected by adjusting the position of the base member in three dimensions. Can do. Therefore, the inclination and twist of the nameplate attached to the wall surface can be suppressed.

  In the nameplate attachment of the above configuration, when one of the three insertion holes is a reference hole and two of the three insertion holes are adjustment holes, the two adjustment holes are the reference holes. It is preferably a long hole that has a larger opening area than the hole and is arranged at a position where the distance from the reference hole is equal.

  According to this configuration, since the two adjustment holes are long holes that have an opening area larger than that of the reference hole and are arranged at the same distance from the reference hole, the fixing member inserted through the reference hole can be rotated. As described above, the rotation of the base member is allowed within the range of the gap between the fixing member inserted through the two adjustment holes and the adjustment hole which is a long hole. Therefore, when the base member is attached to the wall surface with the fixing member, the base member is adjusted by rotating the base member around the fixing member inserted through the reference hole, so that the base member is attached to the base member via the nameplate holding member. The inclination of the nameplate attached can be suppressed.

  In the nameplate attachment of the above configuration, the nameplate holding member includes a nameplate holding portion to which the nameplate is attached, and a leaf spring portion having a holding portion capable of holding the base member between the nameplate holding portion. It is preferable that the base member is detachably attached to the base member by sandwiching the base member between the nameplate holding portion and the sandwiching portion.

  According to this configuration, the nameplate holding member to which the nameplate is attached is detachably attached to the base member by sandwiching the base member between the nameplate holding portion and the holding portion. It can be done easily and quickly. Moreover, since the clamping part of a nameplate holding member comprises a leaf | plate spring part, a nameplate can be hold | maintained to a base member with the urging | biasing force of a leaf | plate spring part.

  In the nameplate mounting tool of the above configuration, the nameplate holding portion of the nameplate holding member is provided with an engaging pin having a locking projection at the tip, and the base member can be inserted through the locking projection. An insertion portion, a locking portion capable of locking the locking projection, a guide portion having a proximal end connected to the insertion portion and a distal end connected to the locking portion, The locking portion is preferably provided at the bent tip of the guide portion.

  According to this configuration, when the nameplate holding member is attached to the base member, the engaging projection of the engaging pin protruding from the nameplate holding portion of the nameplate holding member is inserted into the insertion portion of the base member, By moving the engagement pin from the proximal end side to the distal end side of the guide portion, the engagement protrusion can be engaged with the engagement portion at the distal end portion of the guide portion. And since a latching | locking part is provided in the front-end | tip part which the guide part bent, cancellation | release of engagement with a latching protrusion and a latching | locking part can be suppressed. Thereby, a nameplate holding member can be reliably engaged with a base member, and drop-off | omission from the base member of the nameplate holding member holding a nameplate can be suppressed.

  The nameplate attachment having the above structure is configured such that, in the state of being attached to the wall surface, the projected area obtained by projecting the base member, the spacer, and the nameplate holding member onto the wall surface is applied to the base member via the nameplate holding member. It is preferable that the attached nameplate is smaller than a projected area projected on the wall surface.

  According to this configuration, since the projected area on the wall surface of the base member, the spacer, and the nameplate holding member is smaller than the projected area on the wall surface of the nameplate in the mounting state on the wall surface, the nameplate mounting tool is hidden behind the nameplate. Therefore, it is possible to make it difficult to see.

  According to the said nameplate attachment, the inclination and twist of the nameplate attached to a wall surface can be suppressed.

The disassembled perspective view which shows the structure of the nameplate attachment tool of one Embodiment. The front view of the nameplate attachment tool of FIG. The front view which shows the effect | action of the base member which comprises a nameplate attachment. Sectional drawing at the time of cut | disconnecting a nameplate attachment tool in the surface shown by a 4-4 line arrow in FIG. Sectional drawing at the time of cut | disconnecting a nameplate attachment tool in the surface shown by a 5-5 line arrow in FIG.

  Hereinafter, an embodiment of a nameplate attachment for attaching a nameplate to a wall surface will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5, when the nameplate attachment is attached to the wall surface, the vertical direction (gravity direction) is the downward direction Z, the horizontal direction is the width direction X, and the downward direction Z A direction perpendicular to the width direction X is shown as a depth direction Y.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the nameplate attachment 11 includes a base member 20 attached to a wall surface 13 such as an outer wall or a gate pillar of a house by a fixing member 12, and a spacer disposed between the base member 20 and the wall surface 13. 30 and a nameplate holding member 40 attached to the base member 20 in a state where the nameplate 15 is held. In the following description, in the case of “front view” with respect to members such as the base member 20, the spacer 30, and the nameplate holding member 40, each position in the mounting state on the wall surface 13 from the position facing the wall surface 13. The case where a member is seen in the depth direction Y is shown.

  It is preferable that the fixing member 12 has a pin shape in which a head 12b having a diameter larger than that of the shaft portion 12a is provided at the base end of the shaft portion 12a, such as a screw or a bolt. The fixing member 12 may include a shaft portion 12a and may be used by attaching a separate head portion 12b to the shaft portion 12a.

  In order to insert the shaft portion 12a of the fixing member 12, the base member 20 and the spacer 30 are preferably flat. Further, the outer shape of the base member 20 is such that when attached to the wall surface 13, a pair of long sides serving as a vertical upper end and a vertical lower end are along the width direction X, and are also orthogonal to (intersect) the vertical upper end and the vertical lower end 2. It is preferable that a pair of short sides serving as one side end have a substantially rectangular shape in front view along the downward direction Z.

  The base member 20 has at least three (three in the present embodiment) insertion holes 21 (21C, 21R, 21L) that are not on the same straight line, and a guide hole 25 that is substantially L-shaped in front view. ing. That is, the three insertion holes 21 are non-linearly arranged so as to be positioned at the three apexes of the triangle in front view. The three insertion holes 21 are formed in such a size that the shaft portion 12a of the fixing member 12 can be inserted, but the head portion 12b cannot be inserted. The three insertion holes 21 are preferably formed so as to extend in the same direction (depth direction Y) in the base member 20.

  In the base member 20, when the surface facing the spacer 30 when attached to the wall surface 13 is the back surface and the surface facing the nameplate holding member 40 is the front surface, the insertion hole 21 is inserted from the back surface side toward the front surface side. It is preferable that the hole inner surface has a tapered surface 22 constituted by a conical surface or the like in which the opening area of the hole 21 gradually increases. In this way, when the shaft portion 12 a of the fixing member 12 is inserted into the insertion hole 21, the head portion 12 b of the fixing member 12 can be accommodated in the space formed by the tapered surface 22.

  In the present embodiment, one of the three insertion holes 21 is a reference hole 21C, and the remaining two of the three insertion holes 21 are adjustment holes 21R and 21L. The two adjustment holes 21R and 21L are preferably long holes that are arranged at positions where the opening area is larger than that of the reference hole 21C and the distance from the reference hole 21C is equal. Further, the two adjustment holes 21R and 21L are preferably long holes extending along the arc when a circular arc formed of a set of points having the same distance from the center of the reference hole 21C is drawn. In the present embodiment, a long hole extending in the tangential direction of the arc is illustrated as an example of the adjustment holes 21R and 21L.

  The three insertion holes 21 are preferably arranged at positions as far as possible from each other in the base member 20. The two adjustment holes 21R and 21L are preferably arranged so as to be aligned in the horizontal direction when the base member 20 is attached to the wall surface 13. In consideration of such conditions, in this embodiment, the guide hole 25 is disposed between the two adjustment holes 21R and 21L in the width direction X, and the reference hole 21C is provided in the lower direction Z of the guide hole 25. It is arranged.

  The guide hole 25 provided in the base member 20 includes an insertion part 26 having a substantially circular shape when viewed from the front, and a guide part 27 connected to the insertion part 26. The guide portion 27 extends in the downward direction Z from the base end side connected to the insertion portion 26, and the distal end portion is bent in the width direction X (rightward in FIG. 2). In the present embodiment, the bending angle α (see FIG. 3) at the distal end portion of the guide portion 27 is approximately 90 degrees, but the bending angle α can be arbitrarily changed. Further, the base member 20 has a locking portion 28 provided at the bent tip portion of the guide portion 27.

  The nameplate holding member 40 is a plate extending from a vertical upper end of the nameplate holding portion 41 attached to the wall surface 13 via the base member 20 in the nameplate holding portion 41 in a rectangular shape when viewed from the front. It is preferable to include a spring portion 42. The leaf spring portion 42 includes a holding portion 43 that can hold the base member 20 between the plate name holding portion 41 and a connection portion 44 that connects the name plate holding portion 41 and the holding portion 43.

  The nameplate holding member 40 is detachably attached to the base member 20 by sandwiching the base member 20 between the nameplate holding portion 41 and the holding portion 43. The nameplate holding member 40 can form a nameplate holding portion 41, a connecting portion 44, and a holding portion 43 by bending a spring material made of, for example, stainless steel.

  In the nameplate holding portion 41 of the nameplate holding member 40, when the surface facing the base member 20 when attached to the base member 20 is the back surface and the surface opposite to the back surface is the front surface, The nameplate 15 is attached by an adhesive tape, an adhesive, or a screw.

  It is preferable that an engagement pin 47 having a locking projection 46 having a diameter larger than that of the shaft portion 45 is provided on the back surface of the nameplate holding portion 41 of the nameplate holding member 40. The engagement pin 47 can be integrally formed with the nameplate holding member 40. However, when the nameplate holding portion 41 and the leaf spring portion 42 are formed by bending a single plate material, separate engagement pins are provided. It can also be formed by attaching 47 to the nameplate holder 41. When attaching a separate engagement pin 47 to the nameplate holding portion 41, it is preferable to form an attachment hole 48 for attaching the shaft portion 45 of the engagement pin 47 to the nameplate holding portion 41 of the nameplate holding member 40. .

  In the guide hole 25 of the base member 20, the insertion portion 26 is formed to have a size capable of inserting the locking projection 46, while the guide portion 27 can be inserted through the shaft portion 45, but the locking projection 46. Is formed in a size that cannot be inserted.

  The spacer 30 is preferably made of an elastically deformable material, and can be formed using a porous material (sponge) made of synthetic rubber such as ethylene propylene rubber. The spacer 30 is preferably disposed at a position corresponding to the three insertion holes 21 of the base member 20 when sandwiched between the base member 20 and the wall surface 13.

  If the outer shape of the spacer 30 is formed so as to coincide with part or all of the outer shape of the base member 20, the spacer 30 and the base member 20 can be easily aligned when attached to the wall surface 13. preferable. For example, when the spacer 30 of the present embodiment is overlapped with the base member 20 in the depth direction Y, the lower end extending in the width direction X and a pair of side ends intersecting the lower end coincide with the base member 20. have.

  In the spacer 30 of the present embodiment, three through portions 31 (31H, 31H, 31) for inserting the shaft portion 12a of the fixing member 12 into positions that overlap with the three insertion holes 21 of the base member 20 when attached to the wall surface 13 are provided. 31C) is formed. The through portion 31 may be a hole 31H penetrating the spacer 30 in the depth direction Y, or may be a cutout 31C as shown in FIG.

  Further, the spacer 30 of the present embodiment is formed with a notch portion 32 including a first notch portion 32a and a second notch portion 32b at an end portion which becomes a vertical upper end when attached to the wall surface 13. The first cutout portion 32 a and the second cutout portion 32 b include a leaf spring portion 42 and an engagement pin 47 between the nameplate holding portion 41 and the wall surface 13 of the nameplate holding member 40 attached to the base member 20. A gap for accommodating each is formed. That is, the spacer 30 is interposed between the base member 20 and the wall surface 13 around the insertion hole 21, while the leaf spring portion 42 and the engagement pin 47 are disposed between the nameplate holding portion 41 and the wall surface 13. A gap is formed for this purpose.

  As shown in FIG. 2, when the base member 20, the spacer 30, and the nameplate holding member 40 are projected onto the wall surface 13 in the attached state to the wall surface 13, the projected area is attached to the base member 20 via the nameplate holding member 40. It is preferable that the nameplate 15 is smaller than the projected area projected on the wall surface 13. In this way, when the nameplate 15 that has been attached to the wall surface 13 is viewed from the front, the nameplate attachment 11 is hidden behind the nameplate 15 and cannot be seen. There is no need to consider. The shape and size of the nameplate 15 can be arbitrarily changed.

Next, the procedure in the case of attaching the nameplate 15 to the wall surface 13 using the nameplate attachment 11 will be described together with the operation of each component constituting the nameplate attachment 11.
When the nameplate 15 is attached to the wall surface 13 using the nameplate attachment 11, the first attaching step of attaching the base member 20 to the wall surface 13 together with the spacer 30 by the fixing member 12, and the first attaching step of attaching the nameplate 15 to the nameplate holding member 40. After performing 2 attachment processes, the 3rd attachment process which attaches the nameplate holding member 40 to which the nameplate 15 was attached to the base member 20 is performed.

  In addition, the order which performs a 1st attachment process and a 2nd attachment process can be changed arbitrarily. Moreover, although the 1st attachment process and the 3rd attachment process are performed in the site | part with the wall surface 13, a 2nd attachment process is in the arbitrary places away from the site | part with the wall surface 13, such as the factory which processes the nameplate 15, for example. It can be carried out.

First, the 1st attachment process which attaches the base member 20 to the wall surface 13 with the spacer 30 is demonstrated.
In the first attachment step, the base member 20 is fixed to the wall surface 13 using the three fixing members 12 with the spacer 30 interposed between the wall surface 13 and the base member 20. At this time, the spacer 30 may be temporarily fixed to the back surface of the base member 20 using an adhesive tape or the like. In the present embodiment, the direction in which the fixing member 12 is inserted into the wall surface 13, that is, the mounting direction of the base member 20 with respect to the wall surface 13 is the depth direction Y.

  In the first mounting step, after the shaft portions 12a of the three fixing members 12 are inserted into the three insertion holes 21 of the base member 20 and the position of the base member 20 with respect to the wall surface 13 is provisionally determined, Before fixing the base member 20 so as not to move, the insertion of the fixing member 12 is temporarily stopped and the position of the base member 20 is adjusted.

  For example, when the wall surface 13 is uneven by being formed by blocks, tiles, siding, etc., the base member 20 is fixed so that the distance between the wall surface 13 and the three insertion holes 21 is equal. The member 20 may be inclined or twisted with respect to the horizontal or vertical direction.

  Therefore, the distance to the wall surface 13 of each insertion hole 21 is changed while changing the insertion depth of the shaft portion 12a into the wall surface 13 in a state where the head portion 12b of the fixing member 12 is locked to the surface side of the base member 20. By adjusting, the inclination and twist of the base member 20 are corrected. At this time, if a spacer 30 that can be elastically deformed is disposed between the base member 20 and the wall surface 13, the base member 20 is inclined or twisted with respect to the wall surface 13 by compressing and deforming the spacer 30. It is allowed to be fixed in a fixed state.

  When the outer shape of the base member 20 is rectangular when viewed from the front, the orientation of the base member 20 is adjusted so that the upper end and the lower end of the base member 20 are horizontal and the side ends are vertical. be able to. However, even when the outer shape of the base member 20 is not substantially rectangular when viewed from the front, if two lines perpendicular to the horizontal and vertical reference are written on the surface of the base member 20, these lines are As a guide, the horizontal position and the vertical position of the base member 20 can be corrected.

  Also, as shown in FIG. 3, the two adjustment holes 21R and 21L provided in the base member 20 are elongated holes extending along an arc (shown by a one-dot chain line in FIG. 3) centering on the reference hole 21C. In some cases, the base member 20 can be rotated around the fixing member 12 inserted through the reference hole 21C. Then, by rotating the base member 20 as shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 3, the base member 20 has the upper end and the lower end made horizontal and the side ends made vertical. It becomes possible to correct the inclination. If the two adjustment holes 21R and 21L are arranged in the width direction X, it is easy to determine whether the base member 20 is inclined with respect to the horizontal.

  After correcting the position and inclination of the base member 20 with respect to the wall surface 13 in this way, the fixing member 12 is further embedded in the wall surface 13 and the base member 20 is fixed immovably by the head portion 12b. 1 attachment process is completed.

Next, a second attachment process for attaching the nameplate 15 to the nameplate holding member 40 will be described.
Before attaching the nameplate 15 to the nameplate holding member 40, first, the engaging pins 47 are assembled in the mounting holes 48 provided in the nameplate holding portion 41 of the nameplate holding member 40.

  Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 4, the nameplate 15 whose name has been entered is attached to the surface of the nameplate holding portion 41 of the nameplate holding member 40 (the left side in FIG. 4) with an adhesive layer 16 made of, for example, an adhesive tape. Install. When the end portion (left end in FIG. 4) of the shaft portion 45 of the engaging pin 47 protrudes from the surface of the nameplate holding portion 41, the protruding portion is covered by the thickness of the adhesive layer 16, and flat adhesion is achieved. The nameplate 15 is adhered to the layer 16.

Next, the 3rd attachment process which attaches the nameplate holding member 40 to which the nameplate 15 was attached to the base member 20 is demonstrated.
When attaching the nameplate holding member 40 to which the nameplate 15 is attached to the base member 20, first, as shown in FIG. 4, the nameplate holding member 40 is moved in the depth direction Y and attached to the nameplate holding member 40. The locking protrusion 46 of the engagement pin 47 is inserted into the insertion part 26 of the base member 20.

  Subsequently, the nameplate holding member 40 is moved vertically downward along the shaft portion 45 of the engagement pin 47 along the guide portion 27. When the shaft portion 45 of the engagement pin 47 reaches a midway position in the vertical direction of the guide portion 27 (for example, near an intermediate point), the tip end (vertical lower end) of the clamping portion 43 is engaged with the back surface of the base member 20. To do.

  When the nameplate holding member 40 is further moved vertically downward from the position, the clamping portion 43 is displaced in a direction approaching the wall surface 13 against the urging force of the leaf spring portion 42, and between the nameplate holding portion 41 and the nameplate. The holding member 40 is sandwiched. And if the connection part 44 of the leaf | plate spring part 42 engages with the vertical upper end of the nameplate holding member 40, the movement to the vertical downward direction of the nameplate holding member 40 will be controlled. At this time, the shaft portion 45 of the engagement pin 47 reaches the vicinity of the lower end of the guide portion 27.

  In addition, since the spacer 30 having the notch 32 is disposed between the base member 20 and the wall surface 13, a gap is formed between the back surface of the base member 20 and the wall surface 13. In the gap, displacement of the clamping part 43 and movement of the engagement pin 47 are allowed.

  Here, since the guide portion 27 has a base end (vertical upper end) connected to the insertion portion 26 and a distal end connected to the locking portion 28, the nameplate 15 and the nameplate holding member 40 are located near the lower end of the guide portion 27. When the moving direction is changed to the bending direction of the guide portion 27 (rightward in FIG. 2), the shaft portion 45 of the engagement pin 47 engages with the locking portion 28 provided at the bent tip portion of the guide portion 27.

  As a result, as shown in FIG. 5, the locking protrusion 46 of the engagement pin 47 is locked near the lower end of the guide hole 25, and the rear direction and the rear direction that are the vertical direction and depth direction Y of the nameplate holding member 40. The movement in the forward direction, which is the opposite direction to the above, and in the width direction X (right direction in FIG. 2) is restricted.

  Further, since the displacement of the upper end side of the nameplate holding member 40 is suppressed by the leaf spring portion 42, the displacement of the lower end side is suppressed by the locking of the locking projection 46 to the guide hole 25. Omission from the member 20 and rattling are suppressed. For example, if the nameplate holding member 40 includes the leaf spring portion 42 but does not include the engagement pin 47, the lower end may be lifted forward when wind blows into the back surface of the nameplate 15. When the pins 47 are locked to the base member 20, such lifting is suppressed. Further, since the leaf spring portion 42 of the nameplate holding member 40 is attached to the base member 20 so as to be inserted vertically downward, the nameplate holding member 40 is detached from the base member 20 when moved vertically upward, but the engaging pin 47 is By being locked to the bent tip portion of the guide portion 27, the upward movement is restricted.

Next, the operation of the nameplate attachment 11 will be described.
Since the outer shape of the nameplate attachment 11 is made smaller than that of the nameplate 15, exposure to the outside is suppressed when being attached to the wall surface 13. It can be used without damage. That is, the nameplate attachment 11 can be used in combination with the wall surface 13 or the nameplate 15 of any shape or design without changing the design or the like of the nameplate attachment 11 itself.

  However, if the outer shape of the base member 20 is made smaller than the nameplate 15, the influence when there is unevenness on the wall surface 13 (when there is unevenness due to the surface treatment of the wall surface 13) becomes large, and fixing members such as screws When it is fixed at 12, it may tilt or twist with respect to the horizontal or vertical. In that respect, the base member 20 of the present embodiment has the position of the base member 20 in the gravity direction, the horizontal direction, and the depth direction in a state where the fixing member 12 is inserted into the three insertion holes 21 that are not collinear in a front view. Therefore, the unevenness can be adjusted. If the three insertion holes 21 are arranged at positions separated from each other, the position of the base member 20 can be adjusted more efficiently.

  The nameplate 15 is detachably attached to the base member 20 by being clamped by the leaf spring portion 42 of the nameplate holding member 40 and engaged by the engagement pins 47. Therefore, if the base member 20 requiring position adjustment is first attached to the wall surface 13 after the wall surface 13 is completed, it is easy and easy at the stage when the name plate 15 is completed, even if the name on the name plate 15 is delayed. It can be quickly attached to the wall surface 13. Even if the notation or design of the nameplate 15 is changed later, if the new nameplate 15 is attached to the nameplate holding member 40, the nameplate 15 can be easily and quickly exchanged.

  That is, after the nameplate holding member 40 is moved in the direction opposite to the width direction X (leftward in FIG. 2) to release the engagement between the engagement pin 47 and the locking portion 28, the engagement pin 47 is moved to the guide portion 27. If the base member 20 is moved vertically upward while being aligned, the holding of the base member 20 by the leaf spring portion 42 is released. Then, when the engaging pin 47 is removed from the guide hole 25 through the insertion portion 26, the nameplate holding member 40 is removed from the base member 20.

  Therefore, if a nameplate holding member 40 to which another nameplate 15 is attached is prepared, the baseplate member 20 and the spacer 30 that require position adjustment when attached to the wall surface 13 by attaching the nameplate holding member 40 to the base member 20. The nameplate 15 can be exchanged without removing it from the wall surface 13. Therefore, for example, it is easy to attach a nameplate 15 indicating an address, a lot number, etc. to the wall surface 13 during the sale of the house and replace it with a nameplate 15 indicating the name of the owner after the sale of the house. Can do.

  Further, when the nameplate 15 is found to be tilted or twisted after the nameplate 15 is attached, the nameplate 15 is removed from the base member 20 together with the nameplate holding member 40 and the screws as the fixing members 12 are tightened again. It is possible to readjust the position of the base member 20. Then, by performing readjustment of the position of the base member 20, the tilt and twist of the nameplate 15 can be suppressed.

According to the embodiment detailed above, the following effects are exhibited.
(1) When attaching the base member 20 to the wall surface 13, by inserting the fixing member 12 into the three insertion holes 21 that are not on the same straight line, the distance from the wall surface 13 of each insertion hole 21 through the spacer 30 is increased. Can be adjusted. Then, by adjusting the position of the base member 20 with the three points not on the same straight line as fulcrums, the gravity direction (downward Z), the horizontal direction (width direction X), the gravity direction and the horizontal direction are adjusted. The base member 20 can be displaced in three dimensions with respect to the three directions of the depth direction Y orthogonal to both of the two. Therefore, even when the wall surface 13 is uneven, by adjusting the position of the base member 20 in three dimensions, the inclination of the nameplate 15 attached to the base member 20 via the nameplate holding member 40 with respect to the horizontal and vertical Twist can be corrected. Therefore, the inclination and twist of the nameplate attached to the wall surface 13 can be suppressed.

  (2) Since the two adjustment holes 21R and 21L are long holes having an opening area larger than that of the reference hole 21C and the same distance from the reference hole 21C, the fixing member 12 inserted through the reference hole 21C. Is a rotation axis, and the base member 20 is allowed to rotate within a gap between the fixing member 12 inserted into the two adjustment holes 21R and 21L and the adjustment holes 21R and 21L which are long holes. Therefore, when the base member 20 is attached to the wall surface 13 with the fixing member 12, the position of the nameplate holding member 40 is adjusted by rotating the base member 20 around the fixing member 12 inserted through the reference hole 21C. The inclination of the nameplate 15 attached to the base member 20 can be suppressed.

  (3) Since the nameplate holding member 40 to which the nameplate 15 is attached is detachably attached to the base member 20 by sandwiching the base member 20 between the nameplate holding portion 41 and the holding portion 43, the nameplate 15 Installation and replacement can be performed easily and quickly. In addition, since the clamping portion 43 of the nameplate holding member 40 constitutes the leaf spring portion 42, the nameplate 15 can be held on the base member 20 by the urging force of the leaf spring portion 42.

  (4) When the nameplate holding member 40 is attached to the base member 20, the engaging protrusion 47 of the engaging pin 47 protruding from the nameplate holding portion 41 of the nameplate holding member 40 is inserted into the insertion portion 26 of the base member 20. The engaging pin 47 is moved from the proximal end side to the distal end side of the guide portion 27, and the engaging projection 46 can be engaged with the engaging portion 28 at the distal end portion of the guide portion 27. And since the latching | locking part 28 is provided in the front-end | tip part which the guide part 27 bent, cancellation | release of engagement with the latching protrusion 46 and the latching | locking part 28 can be suppressed. Thereby, the nameplate holding member 40 can be reliably engaged with the base member 20, and the falling off of the nameplate holding member 40 holding the nameplate 15 from the base member 20 can be suppressed.

  (5) Since the projected area of the base member 20, the spacer 30 and the nameplate holding member 40 on the wall surface 13 is smaller than the projected area of the nameplate 15 on the wall surface 13 in the attached state to the wall surface 13, The nameplate attachment 11 can be hidden to make it difficult to be visually recognized.

(Example of change)
The embodiment described above can be modified and embodied as follows.
-The shape of the base member 20 is not restricted to the shape illustrated to the said embodiment. For example, the outer shape of the base member 20 may be changed to a triangular shape in front view, and the insertion holes 21 may be arranged at the corner portions of the triangle. Alternatively, the outer shape of the base member 20 may be changed to a cross shape when viewed from the front, and the insertion hole 21 and the guide hole 25 may be arranged in four portions protruding from the center portion, respectively. The number of insertion holes 21 can be changed to four or more.

  One of the adjustment holes 21R and 21L formed in the base member 20 (for example, the adjustment hole 21L) may be a circular hole in plan view similar to the reference hole 21C. In this case, the base member 20 is rotated around the fixing member 12 inserted through the reference hole 21C within the gap between the fixing member 12 inserted through the adjustment hole 21R that is a long hole and the adjustment hole 21R. Then, after adjusting the inclination, the unevenness of the base member 20 may be adjusted by the fixing member 12 inserted through the three insertion holes 21.

  The shape of the spacer 30 is not limited to the shape exemplified in the above embodiment. For example, three annular spacers in which holes for inserting the shaft portion 12 a of the fixing member 12 are formed can be arranged and used at positions corresponding to the insertion holes 21 of the base member 20. Alternatively, spacers are arranged in a region surrounded by three insertion holes 21 that are not collinear in front view (for example, a region between the three insertion holes 21 and the guide hole 25 on the back surface of the base member 20). It can also be used. Alternatively, a spacer may be disposed in a region between the three insertion holes 21 that are not on the same straight line in front view and the edge of the base member 20. In other words, the spacer 30 only needs to be disposed at a position where the displacement of the base member 20 can be allowed when performing the three-dimensional position adjustment of the base member 20 with the three insertion holes 21 as fulcrums. . Further, when the leaf spring portion 42 is not provided on the nameplate holding member 40, the first notch portion 32 a may not be provided on the spacer 30, and when the engagement pin 47 is not provided on the nameplate holding member 40. The spacer 30 may not be provided with the second notch 32b.

  The shape of the nameplate holding member 40 is not limited to the shape exemplified in the above embodiment. For example, the leaf spring portion 42 may be formed separately from the nameplate holding portion 41 and then attached to the nameplate holding portion 41. In this way, since the dimension in the width direction X can be made different between the leaf spring portion 42 and the nameplate holding portion 41, for example, the outer shape of the nameplate holding portion 41 is made larger than that of the nameplate 15 so that the nameplate holding member 40 The nameplate holding unit 41 can be made to function as a frame member of the nameplate 15. Also in this case, the shape and design of the nameplate holding portion 41 of the nameplate holding member 40 are changed according to the nameplate 15 and the wall surface 13, while the leaf spring portion 42, the base member 20, the spacer 30 and the like are changed to the nameplate 15. It can be made common regardless of the design of the wall surface 13. In addition, when forming the leaf | plate spring part 42 separately from the nameplate holding | maintenance part 41, the leaf | plate spring part 42 can also be changed into the spring part etc. which bent and formed the wire-shaped metal wire.

  When the wall surface 13 to which the nameplate 15 is attached is the surface of a plate material, a bolt is used as the fixing member 12, and a nut is engaged (screwed) from the back surface of the plate material to the base member 20 to the wall surface. 13 may be attached.

  The contents described on the nameplate 15 attached to the wall surface 13 by the nameplate attachment 11 are not limited to names such as name, name or company name, but can be arbitrarily changed, for example, an address, a lot number, or a guide or design based on various information. be able to. That is, since the nameplate attachment 11 can easily exchange the nameplate 15 attached to the wall surface 13, it can be used when attaching the nameplate 15 displaying arbitrary information to the wall surface 13.

  DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 ... Nameplate attachment tool, 12 ... Fixing member, 13 ... Wall surface, 15 ... Nameplate, 20 ... Base member, 21 ... Insertion hole, 21C ... Reference hole, 21R, 21L ... Adjustment hole, 26 ... Insertion part, 27 ... Guide , 28 ... locking part, 30 ... spacer, 40 ... nameplate holding member, 41 ... nameplate holding part, 42 ... leaf spring part, 43 ... clamping part, 46 ... locking protrusion, 47 ... engagement pin.

Hereinafter, means for solving the above-described problems and the effects thereof will be described.
A nameplate attachment that solves the above-described problem is a base member that is attached to a wall surface by a fixing member that can adjust an insertion depth to the wall surface, and is elastically deformable disposed between the base member and the wall surface. A spacer made of a material, and a nameplate holding member attached to the base member while holding the nameplate, wherein the base member can be inserted through the fixing member and is not on the same straight line. One of the through holes have a, is summarized in that adjustable distance between the wall and the base member by changing the insertion depth of the fixing member.

Hereinafter, means for solving the above-described problems and the effects thereof will be described.
A nameplate attachment that solves the above-described problem is a base member that is attached to a wall surface by a fixing member that can adjust an insertion depth to the wall surface, and is elastically deformable disposed between the base member and the wall surface. A spacer made of a material, and a nameplate holding member attached to the base member while holding the nameplate, wherein the base member can be inserted through the fixing member and is not on the same straight line. And the distance between the wall surface and the base member can be adjusted by changing the insertion depth of the fixing member, and one of the three insertion holes is a reference hole. In addition, if two of the three insertion holes are adjustment holes, the two adjustment holes have a larger opening area than the reference hole and are disposed at positions where the distance from the reference hole is equal. and summarized in that a hole That.

Furthermore, according to this configuration, since the two adjustment holes are long holes that have an opening area larger than that of the reference hole and are arranged at the same distance from the reference hole, the fixing member inserted through the reference hole is rotated. As a moving shaft, the base member is allowed to rotate within a gap between a fixing member inserted into the two adjustment holes and an adjustment hole that is a long hole. Therefore, when the base member is attached to the wall surface with the fixing member, the base member is adjusted by rotating the base member around the fixing member inserted through the reference hole, so that the base member is attached to the base member via the nameplate holding member. The inclination of the nameplate attached can be suppressed.

Hereinafter, means for solving the above-described problems and the effects thereof will be described.
A nameplate attachment that solves the above-described problem is a base member that is attached to a wall surface by a fixing member that can adjust an insertion depth to the wall surface, and is elastically deformable disposed between the base member and the wall surface. comprising a spacer made of a material, and a nameplate holding member attached to said base member while holding the nameplate, wherein the base member is a possible insertion of the fixing member, had no collinear 3 And the distance between the wall surface and the base member can be adjusted by changing the insertion depth of the fixing member, and one of the three insertion holes is a reference hole. In addition, if two of the three insertion holes are adjustment holes, the two adjustment holes have a larger opening area than the reference hole and are disposed at positions where the distance from the reference hole is equal. The gist is that it is a hole.

Claims (5)

A base member attached to the wall surface by a fixing member;
A spacer disposed between the base member and the wall surface;
A nameplate holding member attached to the base member while holding the nameplate,
The said base member has the at least 3 penetration hole which can penetrate the said fixing member, and is not on the same straight line, The nameplate mounting tool characterized by the above-mentioned. When one of the three insertion holes is a reference hole and two of the three insertion holes are adjustment holes,
2. The nameplate attachment according to claim 1, wherein the two adjustment holes are long holes that have an opening area larger than that of the reference hole and are arranged at the same distance from the reference hole.   The nameplate holding member includes a nameplate holding portion to which the nameplate is attached, and a leaf spring portion having a holding portion capable of holding the base member between the nameplate holding portion, the nameplate holding portion and the The nameplate attachment according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the base member is detachably attached to the base member by sandwiching the base member with a sandwiching portion. In the nameplate holding portion of the nameplate holding member, an engagement pin having a locking projection at the tip is provided,
The base member includes an insertion portion through which the locking projection can be inserted, a locking portion capable of locking the locking projection, a proximal end connected to the insertion portion, and a distal end at the locking portion 4. The nameplate attachment according to claim 3, further comprising a guide portion connected to the guide portion, wherein the locking portion is provided at a bent tip portion of the guide portion.   In the mounting state on the wall surface, the projected area obtained by projecting the base member, the spacer, and the nameplate holding member onto the wall surface is the projected surface plate attached to the base member via the nameplate holding member on the wall surface. The nameplate attachment according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the nameplate attachment is smaller than the projected area.