JP2015187345A - Opening/closing device with electronic lock for storage furniture - Google Patents

Opening/closing device with electronic lock for storage furniture Download PDF

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JP2015187345A
JP2015187345A JP2014064880A JP2014064880A JP2015187345A JP 2015187345 A JP2015187345 A JP 2015187345A JP 2014064880 A JP2014064880 A JP 2014064880A JP 2014064880 A JP2014064880 A JP 2014064880A JP 2015187345 A JP2015187345 A JP 2015187345A
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opening
handle
latch
closing
electronic lock
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JP6361219B2 (en
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加賀山 健
Takeshi Kagayama
健 加賀山
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Itoki Corp
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Itoki Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an opening/closing device with an electronic lock for storage furniture which can separately manage an opening/closing plate with a latch mechanism and an opening/closing operation unit by attaching the opening/closing operation unit integrally incorporating a pull handle and the electronic lock therein to the door of the storage furniture or the rear surface of the opening/closing plate consisting of a drawer front plate and interlocking the actuation axis of a latch previously attached to the rear surface side of the opening/closing plate with the pulling handle.SOLUTION: An opening 13 is formed in an opening/closing plate 2. An actuation axis 6 interlocked with a latch 5 is rotatably supported on both ends along the edge part on the outer side with respect to the opening. An opening/closing operation unit 4 is provided with a pull handle 9 rotatably supported and an authentication panel 1 of an electronic lock 8 on the front surface side of a unit case 7, and formed with a groove 25 on one side. The pull handle and the authentication panel are attached to the rear surface of the opening/closing plate in a state of facing the front surface from the opening. An interlock member 15 fixed to the actuation axis received in the groove and a movable part of the pull handle are brought into contact with each other and the actuation axis is rotated in a direction of releasing the engagement of the latch with respect to the rotational displacement of the pull handle to the near side.

Description

本発明は、収納家具の電子錠付き開閉装置に係わり、更に詳しくはキャビネット等の収納家具の扉若しくは引出しを開閉するために設ける引手を備えた電子錠付き開閉装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to an opening / closing device with an electronic lock for storage furniture, and more particularly to an opening / closing device with an electronic lock provided with a handle provided to open and close a door or drawer of storage furniture such as a cabinet.

従来から、扉若しくは引出しを開閉するために、扉若しくは引出し前板に、筐体の框部に対して係脱するラッチを操作する引手を設けるとともに、ラッチの開放側への動作を規制する施錠具を備えたキャビネット等の収納家具は各種提供されている。   Conventionally, in order to open and close the door or drawer, the door or the drawer front plate has been provided with a handle for operating a latch that engages and disengages with respect to the flange part of the housing, and locking that regulates the operation to the opening side of the latch Various kinds of storage furniture such as cabinets with tools are provided.

例えば、特許文献1には、ユニットケース内に回動可能に引手を設けるとともに、押釦錠装置を組み込み、該ユニットケースを扉の背面側に着脱可能に取付けるとともに、扉に設けた開口から前記引手と押釦錠装置の押釦が前面に臨むように取付け、そしてラッチを回転駆動する作動軸をユニットケースに交差させて扉の裏面近傍に配置するとともに、前記引手の可動部と作動軸とを連動体でリンク連結して、引手の動作とラッチの動作を連動させた構造の開閉装置を備えた収納什器が開示されている。   For example, in Patent Document 1, a handle is rotatably provided in a unit case, a push button lock device is incorporated, the unit case is detachably attached to the back side of the door, and the handle is opened from an opening provided in the door. The push button of the push button locking device is mounted so that it faces the front, and the operating shaft for rotating the latch is arranged near the back surface of the door so as to intersect the unit case, and the movable part of the handle and the operating shaft are linked to each other. A storage fixture having an opening / closing device structured to link the link and link the pulling operation and the latching operation is disclosed.

また、特許文献2には、ケーシングに、把手とシリンダー錠、カードキー施錠機構及びシリンダー錠の開閉動作に連動して回転するラッチを備えるとともに、前面側に把手、シリンダー錠の差込口及びテンキー操作部を設け、このケーシングを扉板の矩形開口部に裏面側から挿入して取付け、前記把手、シリンダー錠の差込口、テンキー操作部を扉板の前面に露出させた構造の錠前装置が開示されている。   Further, Patent Document 2 includes a handle, a cylinder lock, a card key locking mechanism, and a latch that rotates in conjunction with the opening / closing operation of the cylinder lock, and a handle, a cylinder lock insertion port, and a numeric keypad on the front side. A lock device having a structure in which an operation part is provided and this casing is inserted and attached to the rectangular opening of the door plate from the back side, and the handle, the insertion port of the cylinder lock, and the numeric keypad operation part are exposed on the front surface of the door plate. It is disclosed.

また、特許文献3には、扉をラッチするとともに、操作部の操作を通じてそのラッチ解除を行い得るようにしたものであって、前記操作部を、基端側に設けた取付軸まわりに回転可能に支持し、操作窓を閉止する位置と、この操作窓から退避して操作窓を開成する押し込み位置との間で移動可能として、押し込み位置でラッチ解除されるように構成するとともに、開成した操作窓の内側に、指を掛けることによって扉を目的位置へ移動させる操作力を付与し得る指掛け部を設けてなるラッチ装置が開示されている。   Further, Patent Document 3 latches a door and can release the latch through operation of an operation unit, and the operation unit can be rotated around a mounting shaft provided on a base end side. The operation window is configured to be movable between a position where the operation window is closed and the operation window is closed and a push position where the operation window is retracted from the operation window to open the operation window. There is disclosed a latch device provided with a finger hooking portion capable of applying an operating force for moving a door to a target position by hooking a finger inside the window.

また、特許文献4には、ケーシングに設けた指差し込み用の凹部の開口部の対向位置に、該開口部を塞ぐように一対の蓋板を凹部内へ押し込み回動可能且つ外側へ復帰するように弾性付勢して取付け、前記蓋板を凹部内に押し込んだ際に該蓋板の表面が指掛け部となる構造の引手が開示されている。   Further, in Patent Document 4, a pair of cover plates are pushed into a recess so as to close the opening at a position opposite to the opening of a recess for inserting a finger provided in the casing, and can be rotated and returned to the outside. There is disclosed a handle having a structure in which the surface of the cover plate becomes a finger-hanging portion when the cover plate is pushed into the recess and is elastically biased.

特開2013−019172号公報JP 2013-0119172 A 実用新案登録第3129598号公報Utility Model Registration No. 312598 特開2002−174065号公報JP 2002-174065 A 実公平6−10044号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 6-10044

特許文献1の構造では、引手と施錠具がユニットケースに予め組み込まれているものの、ラッチを駆動する作動軸はユニットケースを扉の裏面に取付けた後に、ユニットケースと交差するように扉の裏面近傍に回動可能に取付ける必要があった。また、ユニットケースは、ケース本体と裏カバーとからなるので、前記作動軸を組み付ける際には裏カバーを外す必要があり、組み立てが煩雑である。製品管理上は、ハード的な機構部を備えた扉本体と、製造工程も異なるデリケートな施錠具を備えたユニットケースを別々に管理し、出荷時に扉本体にユニットケースのみを取付けるようにすることが理想的であるが、ラッチと作動軸を最後に組み付ける構造であるので、理想的な製品管理ができない。   In the structure of Patent Document 1, the handle and the locking device are incorporated in the unit case in advance, but the operating shaft for driving the latch is attached to the back surface of the door, and then the back surface of the door so as to intersect the unit case. It was necessary to install it in the vicinity so that it could rotate. Further, since the unit case is composed of a case main body and a back cover, it is necessary to remove the back cover when assembling the operating shaft, and the assembly is complicated. For product management, the door body with a hardware mechanism and the unit case with a delicate locking device with different manufacturing processes are managed separately, and only the unit case is attached to the door body at the time of shipment. Is ideal, but because it has a structure in which the latch and the operating shaft are assembled last, ideal product management is not possible.

また、特許文献2に記載のものは、ケーシングに、把手と施錠具の他にラッチまで組み込まれ完全に機構部もユニット化されたものであるが、ラッチを1箇所のみしか設けることができず、大型の扉や引出し前板のように、扉の上下端部と引出し前板の左右端部にラッチを設けるような使い方はできない。   Moreover, although the thing of patent document 2 is also integrated into a casing in addition to a handle and a locking tool to a latch, and the mechanism part is also unitized completely, only one latch can be provided in a latch. Like a large door or a front plate, it cannot be used to provide latches at the upper and lower ends of the door and the left and right ends of the front plate.

また、特許文献3に記載されたものは、操作部を押し込んでラッチを解除し、操作窓の内側に設けた指掛け部に指を掛けて引くことによって扉を手前に開放することができるものの、前記操作部は指の関節部で押してラッチを解除状態に維持する必要があるが、指掛け部を引く際に指の関節部が手前に移動すると操作部も前方へ移動し、ラッチがキャビネット本体に係合する方向に変位するので、再度ラッチが係合して扉が開かなくなる事態も想定される。また、特許文献4に記載されたものは、通常は両側の蓋板で凹部を閉じることができるので、外観性において優れ、しかもどちらの蓋板を押し込み操作しても指掛け部として扉等を手前に引くことができるものの、ラッチとの連動性はない。   Moreover, although what was described in patent document 3 pushes in the operation part to release the latch, the door can be opened to the front by pulling the finger hook part provided inside the operation window. The operation unit needs to be pushed by the finger joint to maintain the latch in the released state, but when the finger joint moves, the operation unit also moves forward when the finger joint moves, and the latch moves to the cabinet body. Since it is displaced in the engaging direction, it is assumed that the latch is engaged again and the door cannot be opened. Moreover, since the concave part can be normally closed with the lid plates on both sides, the one described in Patent Document 4 is excellent in appearance, and the door or the like can be used as a finger-hanging portion in front of either lid plate. Although it can be pulled, it is not linked to the latch.

そこで、本発明が前述の状況に鑑み、解決しようとするところは、引手と電子錠を一体に組み込んだ開閉操作ユニットを、キャビネット等の収納家具の扉若しくは引出し前板からなる開閉板の裏面に、前記引手と電子錠の認証パネルを開閉板の開口部から表面側に臨ませて取付けることにより、開閉板の裏面側に予め取付けられたラッチの作動軸と引手が連動し、ラッチ機構付きの開閉板と開閉操作ユニットを別々に管理可能な収納家具の電子錠付き開閉装置を提供する点にある。   Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned situation, the present invention intends to solve the problem that an opening / closing operation unit in which a handle and an electronic lock are integrated is attached to the back surface of an opening / closing plate formed of a door of a storage furniture such as a cabinet or a drawer front plate. By attaching the authentication panel of the handle and the electronic lock so that it faces the front side from the opening of the opening / closing plate, the operating shaft of the latch attached in advance to the back side of the opening / closing plate and the pulling handle are interlocked, and the latch mechanism is provided. An object of the present invention is to provide an opening / closing device with an electronic lock for storage furniture capable of separately managing an opening / closing plate and an opening / closing operation unit.

本発明は、前述の課題解決のために、引手と電子錠を一体に組み込んだ開閉操作ユニットを、キャビネット等の収納家具の扉若しくは引出し前板からなる開閉板の裏面に取付けることにより、開閉板の裏面側に予め取付けられたラッチの作動軸と引手が連動してなる収納家具の電子錠付き開閉装置であって、前記開閉板の縁部の内側に四角形の開口部を形成するとともに、該開口部より外側で縁部に沿って両端部にラッチを連動させた作動軸を回転可能に支持し、前記開閉操作ユニットは、ユニットケースの表面側に回転可能に支持した前記引手と前記電子錠の認証パネルを設けるとともに、一側に前記作動軸を受け入れる溝を形成してなり、前記ユニットケースを引手と認証パネルを前記開口部から表面に臨ませた状態で開閉板の裏面に取付けるとともに、前記溝に受け入れた作動軸に固定した連動部材と前記引手の可動部を当接して引手の手前側への回転変位に対してラッチの係合が解除される方向に作動軸を回転駆動することを特徴とする収納家具の電子錠付き開閉装置を構成した(請求項1)。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides an opening / closing plate by attaching an opening / closing operation unit in which a handle and an electronic lock are integrated to the back of a door or a drawer front plate of storage furniture such as a cabinet. An opening / closing device with an electronic lock of a storage furniture in which an operating shaft of a latch previously attached to the back side of the door and a handle are interlocked with each other, forming a rectangular opening inside an edge of the opening / closing plate, and The opening and closing operation unit is rotatably supported on the surface side of the unit case and the electronic lock. And a groove for receiving the operating shaft is formed on one side, and the unit case is attached to the back surface of the opening / closing plate with the handle and the authentication panel facing the surface from the opening. In addition, the interlocking member fixed to the operating shaft received in the groove and the movable part of the pulling handle abut on each other to rotate the driving shaft in a direction in which the latch is released with respect to the rotational displacement toward the front side of the pulling handle. An opening / closing device with an electronic lock for storage furniture, characterized in that it is driven (claim 1).

ここで、前記作動軸はラッチが筐体の框部に設けた係合部に係合する方向に回転するように弾性付勢してあり、前記引手の手前側への回転変位によってその可動部に当接した前記連動部材を介して前記作動軸を弾性付勢力に抗して回転するように連係し、前記引手を操作しない状態において前記ラッチが前記係合部に対する係合を解除する方向への作動軸の回転変位を許容して、前記開閉板を筐体に対して閉止可能としてなることが好ましい(請求項2)。   Here, the operating shaft is elastically biased so as to rotate in a direction in which the latch is engaged with an engaging portion provided on a flange portion of the housing, and the movable portion is moved by the rotational displacement toward the front side of the pulling hand. The operation shaft is linked to rotate against the elastic biasing force via the interlocking member that is in contact with the lever, and the latch is released from the engagement with the engagement portion when the handle is not operated. It is preferable that the opening / closing plate can be closed with respect to the housing by allowing rotational displacement of the operating shaft.

また、前記作動軸はラッチが筐体の框部に設けた係合部に係合する方向に回転するように弾性付勢してあり、前記ユニットケース内で電子錠の操作によって前記引手の回転変位をロックした状態で、前記開閉板を筐体に対して閉止する際に、前記ラッチが前記係合部に対する係合を解除する方向への作動軸の回転変位を許容してなることも好ましい(請求項3)。   The operating shaft is elastically biased so as to rotate in a direction in which the latch engages with an engaging portion provided in a flange portion of the housing, and the handle is rotated by operating an electronic lock in the unit case. It is also preferable that when the opening / closing plate is closed with respect to the housing in a state where the displacement is locked, the latch allows the rotational displacement of the operating shaft in a direction to release the engagement with the engaging portion. (Claim 3).

前記開閉操作ユニットにおける引手と認証パネルが上下方向若しくは左右方向に隣接して配置され、該引手と認証パネルの間に、区画枠部を前記ユニットケースの表面側に一体的に形成してなることがより好ましい(請求項4)。   The handle and the authentication panel in the opening / closing operation unit are arranged adjacent to each other in the vertical direction or the horizontal direction, and a partition frame portion is integrally formed on the surface side of the unit case between the handle and the authentication panel. Is more preferable (Claim 4).

以上にしてなる請求項1に係る発明の収納家具の電子錠付き開閉装置は、引手と電子錠を一体に組み込んだ開閉操作ユニットを、キャビネット等の収納家具の扉若しくは引出し前板からなる開閉板の裏面に取付けることにより、開閉板の裏面側に予め取付けられたラッチの作動軸と引手が連動してなる収納家具の電子錠付き開閉装置であって、前記開閉板の縁部の内側に四角形の開口部を形成するとともに、該開口部より外側で縁部に沿って両端部にラッチを連動させた作動軸を回転可能に支持し、前記開閉操作ユニットは、ユニットケースの表面側に回転可能に支持した前記引手と前記電子錠の認証パネルを設けるとともに、一側に前記作動軸を受け入れる溝を形成してなり、前記ユニットケースを引手と認証パネルを前記開口部から表面に臨ませた状態で開閉板の裏面に取付けるとともに、前記溝に受け入れた作動軸に固定した連動部材と前記引手の可動部を当接して引手の手前側への回転変位に対してラッチの係合が解除される方向に作動軸を回転駆動するので、引手と電子錠を一体に組み込んだ開閉操作ユニットを、キャビネット等の収納家具の扉若しくは引出し前板からなる開閉板の裏面に、前記引手と電子錠の認証パネルを開閉板の開口部から表面側に臨ませて取付けるだけで、開閉板の裏面側に予め取付けられたラッチの作動軸と引手が連動した状態に簡単に組み立てることができ、またラッチ機構付きの開閉板と開閉操作ユニットを別々に管理可能であるので、製造工程を合理化できる。   An opening / closing device with an electronic lock for a storage furniture according to the first aspect of the present invention comprises an opening / closing operation unit integrally incorporating a handle and an electronic lock, and an opening / closing plate comprising a door of the storage furniture such as a cabinet or a drawer front plate. An opening / closing device with an electronic lock of a storage furniture in which a latch operating shaft and a puller, which are attached in advance on the back side of the opening / closing plate, are interlocked to each other, and is attached to the inside of the edge of the opening / closing plate. The opening / closing operation unit can be rotated to the surface side of the unit case. The opening / closing operation unit can be rotated on the outer side of the unit case. And an authentication panel for the electronic lock is provided, and a groove for receiving the operating shaft is formed on one side of the unit case. Attached to the back surface of the opening / closing plate in a face-to-face state, the latch engages with a rotational displacement toward the front side of the pulling handle by contacting the interlocking member fixed to the operating shaft received in the groove and the movable part of the pulling handle. Since the operating shaft is rotationally driven in the direction in which the handle is released, the opening / closing operation unit in which the handle and the electronic lock are integrated is attached to the back surface of the opening / closing plate formed of the door of the storage furniture such as the cabinet or the drawer front plate. Just by attaching the authentication panel of the electronic lock facing the front side from the opening of the opening and closing plate, it can be easily assembled in a state where the operating shaft of the latch attached to the back side of the opening and closing plate and the puller are interlocked, In addition, since the open / close plate with the latch mechanism and the open / close operation unit can be managed separately, the manufacturing process can be streamlined.

請求項2によれば、前記作動軸はラッチが筐体の框部に設けた係合部に係合する方向に回転するように弾性付勢してあり、前記引手の手前側への回転変位によってその可動部に当接した前記連動部材を介して前記作動軸を弾性付勢力に抗して回転するように連係し、前記引手を操作しない状態において前記ラッチが前記係合部に対する係合を解除する方向への作動軸の回転変位を許容して、前記開閉板を筐体に対して閉止可能としてなるので、開閉板を筐体から開いた状態から引手を操作しなくても、開閉板を閉じるだけでラッチを筐体の框部に設けた係合部に係合させることができる。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, the operating shaft is elastically biased so as to rotate in a direction in which the latch is engaged with an engaging portion provided in a flange portion of the housing, and the rotational displacement toward the front side of the pulling hand. The operating shaft is linked to rotate against the elastic biasing force via the interlocking member that is in contact with the movable portion, and the latch engages with the engaging portion in a state where the handle is not operated. The opening / closing plate can be closed with respect to the housing by allowing rotational displacement of the operating shaft in the release direction, so that the opening / closing plate can be operated without operating the handle from the state where the opening / closing plate is opened from the housing. The latch can be engaged with the engaging portion provided on the flange portion of the housing simply by closing the cover.

請求項3によれば、前記作動軸はラッチが筐体の框部に設けた係合部に係合する方向に回転するように弾性付勢してあり、前記ユニットケース内で電子錠の操作によって前記引手の回転変位をロックした状態で、前記開閉板を筐体に対して閉止する際に、前記ラッチが前記係合部に対する係合を解除する方向への作動軸の回転変位を許容してなるので、開閉板を筐体から開いた状態で、電子錠で引手の回転変位をロックしても、開閉板を閉じるだけでラッチを筐体の框部に設けた係合部に係合させることができる。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, the operating shaft is elastically biased so as to rotate in a direction in which the latch is engaged with an engaging portion provided on the flange portion of the housing, and the electronic lock is operated in the unit case. When the opening / closing plate is closed with respect to the housing in a state where the rotation displacement of the handle is locked, the latch allows the rotation displacement of the operating shaft in the direction to release the engagement with the engagement portion. Therefore, even when the rotational displacement of the handle is locked with an electronic lock with the opening / closing plate opened from the housing, the latch is engaged with the engaging portion provided on the flange of the housing simply by closing the opening / closing plate. Can be made.

請求項4によれば、前記開閉操作ユニットにおける引手と認証パネルが上下方向若しくは左右方向に隣接して配置され、該引手と認証パネルの間に、区画枠部を前記ユニットケースの表面側に一体的に形成してなるので、引手操作領域と認証操作領域を区画枠部で確実に分離できて操作性に優れるとともに、外観性にも優れたものとなる。   According to claim 4, the handle and the authentication panel in the opening / closing operation unit are arranged adjacent to each other in the vertical direction or the left-right direction, and a partition frame portion is integrated on the surface side of the unit case between the handle and the authentication panel. Thus, the pulling operation area and the authentication operation area can be reliably separated by the partition frame portion, and the operability is excellent and the appearance is also excellent.

扉付きキャビネットの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a cabinet with a door. 扉付きキャビネットの開閉操作部の部分拡大図を示し、(a)は通常閉止状態、(b)はカバーを押し込んで引手を引いた状態である。The partial expanded view of the opening / closing operation part of the cabinet with a door is shown, (a) is a normally closed state, (b) is the state which pushed the cover and pulled the handle. 引出しキャビネットの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a drawer cabinet. 引出しキャビネットの開閉操作部の部分拡大図を示し、(a)は通常閉止状態、(b)はカバーを押し込んで引手を引いた状態である。The partial enlarged view of the opening / closing operation part of a drawer cabinet is shown, (a) is a normally closed state, (b) is the state which pushed the cover and pulled the handle. 扉本体の裏面構造を示す部分背面図である。It is a partial rear view which shows the back surface structure of a door main body. 扉本体と開閉操作ユニットの関係を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the relationship between a door main body and an opening / closing operation unit. 扉本体に開閉操作ユニットを取付けた状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which attached the opening / closing operation unit to the door main body. 扉の開閉操作ユニット部分における通常閉止状態の横断平面図である。It is a cross-sectional top view of the normal closing state in the opening / closing operation unit part of a door. 同じくカバーを押し込んで引手を引いた状態の横断平面図である。It is the cross-sectional top view of the state which pushed in the cover similarly and pulled the handle. 同じく施錠状態のまま扉を閉止した場合のラッチの動作を示す横断平面図である。It is a cross-sectional top view which shows the operation | movement of a latch at the time of closing a door in a locked state similarly. 引出し前板の裏面構造を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the back surface structure of a drawer front board. 扉付きキャビネットの他の実施形態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows other embodiment of the cabinet with a door. 同じく扉付きキャビネットの開閉操作部の部分拡大図を示し、(a)は通常閉止状態、(b)は引手を引いた状態である。Similarly, the partial expanded view of the opening / closing operation part of the cabinet with a door is shown, (a) is a normally closed state, (b) is the state which pulled the handle. 引出しキャビネットの他の実施形態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view showing other embodiments of a drawer cabinet. 同じく引出しキャビネットの開閉操作部の部分拡大図を示し、(a)は通常閉止状態、(b)は引手を引いた状態である。Similarly, the partial enlarged view of the opening / closing operation part of a drawer cabinet is shown, (a) is a normally closed state, (b) is the state which pulled the pull.

次に、添付図面に示した実施形態に基づき、本発明を更に詳細に説明する。図1及び図2は扉付きキャビネットを示し、図3及び図4は引出しキャビネットを示し、図5〜図10は要部の詳細を示し、図中符号Aは扉付きキャビネット、Bは引出しキャビネット、1は筐体、2は開閉板、3は開閉操作部、4は開閉操作ユニット、5はラッチ、6は作動軸、7はユニットケース、8は電子錠、9は引手、10はカバー、11は認証パネルをそれぞれ示している。   Next, the present invention will be described in more detail based on the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. 1 and 2 show a cabinet with a door, FIGS. 3 and 4 show a drawer cabinet, FIGS. 5 to 10 show the details of the main part, in which A is a cabinet with a door, B is a drawer cabinet, 1 is a housing, 2 is an opening / closing plate, 3 is an opening / closing operation unit, 4 is an opening / closing operation unit, 5 is a latch, 6 is an operating shaft, 7 is a unit case, 8 is an electronic lock, 9 is a handle, 10 is a cover, 11 Shows the authentication panels.

本実施形態の扉付きキャビネットA及び引出しキャビネットBは、それぞれ複数台を組み合わせて、あるいはオープン棚や他の種類のキャビネトと組み合わせて縦横に連結してシステム収納家具を構成するものである。通常は、下段に引出しキャビネットB、上段に扉付きキャビネットAを連結してそれを左右に連結してシステム収納家具を構成する場合が多い。このシステム収納家具を壁面に沿って設置する場合や、それ自体で室内を区画するために用いる場合もある。   The cabinet A with a door and the drawer cabinet B of the present embodiment constitute a system storage furniture by combining a plurality of units, or by connecting vertically and horizontally in combination with an open shelf or other types of cabinets. Usually, the drawer cabinet B is connected to the lower stage, and the cabinet A with a door is connected to the upper stage, and these are connected to the left and right to constitute the system storage furniture in many cases. The system storage furniture may be installed along the wall surface, or may be used to partition the room by itself.

前記扉付きキャビネットAは、図1に示すように、筐体1の開口部を塞ぐように左右に開閉板2,2を両側へ回動開閉可能に設け、両開閉板2,2の召し合わせ部において右側の開閉板2が左側の開閉板2を押さえ込んで閉止状態を維持する構造であり、そして右側の開閉板2の召し合わせ部に沿った下部には開閉操作部3を設け、該開閉操作部3を操作して前記開閉板2の上下端に設けた後述のラッチ5を、作動軸6を介して回転駆動して筐体1の上下框部に係脱するようになっている。以後、特に区別をする必要があるときには、前記扉付きキャビネットAの開閉板2を扉2Aと記載する。   As shown in FIG. 1, the cabinet A with a door is provided with opening and closing plates 2 and 2 that can be opened and closed on both sides so as to close the opening of the housing 1. The right opening / closing plate 2 presses the left opening / closing plate 2 to maintain the closed state, and the opening / closing operation unit 3 is provided at the lower portion along the summing portion of the right opening / closing plate 2, A latch 5 (described later) provided on the upper and lower ends of the opening / closing plate 2 by operating the operation unit 3 is rotationally driven via an operating shaft 6 to be engaged with and disengaged from the upper and lower flanges of the housing 1. Hereinafter, when it is particularly necessary to distinguish, the opening / closing plate 2 of the cabinet A with a door is referred to as a door 2A.

一方、前記引出しキャビネットBは、図3に示すように、筐体1に多段に引出し12,…を設け、各引出し12の前面に設けた開閉板2で筐体1の開口部を塞ぎ、各開閉板2の上縁中央部には開閉操作部3を設け、該開閉操作部3を操作して前記開閉板2の左右両端に設けた後述のラッチ5を、作動軸6を介して回転駆動して筐体1の左右框部に係脱するようになっている。以後、特に区別をする必要があるときには、前記引出しキャビネットBの開閉板2を前板2Bと記載する。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 3, the drawer cabinet B is provided with drawers 12,... On the casing 1 in multiple stages, and the opening / closing plate 2 provided on the front surface of each drawer 12 closes the opening of the casing 1. An opening / closing operation unit 3 is provided at the center of the upper edge of the opening / closing plate 2, and a latch 5 (described later) provided at the left and right ends of the opening / closing plate 2 by operating the opening / closing operation unit 3 is rotationally driven via an operating shaft 6. Thus, the housing 1 is engaged with and disengaged from the left and right flanges. Hereinafter, when it is particularly necessary to distinguish, the opening / closing plate 2 of the drawer cabinet B is referred to as a front plate 2B.

前記開閉操作部3は、前記開閉板2に形成した長方形の開口部13から、開閉操作ユニット4のユニットケース7に設けた引手9、カバー10及び電子錠8の認証パネル11を表面側に露出して構成している。ここで、前記扉2Aに設けた開閉操作部3は、図2に示すように、縦長の開口部13内の上側に引手9とカバー10を左右に配置し、下側に電子錠8の認証パネル11を配置するとともに、それらの中間に区画枠部14を水平に配置して構成している。また、前記前板2Bに設けた開閉操作部3は、図4に示すように、横長の開口部13内の左側に引手9とカバー10を上下に配置し、右側に電子錠8の認証パネル11を配置するとともに、それらの中間に区画枠部14を垂直に配置して構成している。ここで、前記開閉板2の縁部の内側に形成した開口部13には、前記引手9とカバー10、認証パネル11及び区画枠部14のみが露出し、前記ユニットケース7によって開口部13の周囲に縁が形成されない構造である。   The opening / closing operation unit 3 exposes the handle 9 provided on the unit case 7 of the opening / closing operation unit 4, the cover 10, and the authentication panel 11 of the electronic lock 8 from the rectangular opening 13 formed in the opening / closing plate 2. Configured. Here, as shown in FIG. 2, the opening / closing operation unit 3 provided on the door 2A has a handle 9 and a cover 10 on the upper side in the vertically long opening 13, and an authentication of the electronic lock 8 on the lower side. While arrange | positioning the panel 11, the division frame part 14 is horizontally arrange | positioned and comprised in those. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the opening / closing operation unit 3 provided on the front plate 2B has a handle 9 and a cover 10 arranged vertically on the left side in the horizontally long opening 13, and an authentication panel for the electronic lock 8 on the right side. 11 and the partition frame portion 14 is arranged vertically between them. Here, only the handle 9, the cover 10, the authentication panel 11, and the partition frame portion 14 are exposed in the opening 13 formed inside the edge of the opening / closing plate 2, and the unit case 7 defines the opening 13. It is a structure in which no edge is formed around it.

前記開閉板2の裏面側で前記開口部13より外側で縁部に沿って回転可能に保持した前記作動軸6の両端部には、前記ラッチ5,5を直接連結し又は連動軸を介して回動可能に連動させて取付けるとともに、該ラッチ5が筐体1の框部に形成した図示しない係合部に係合する方向に弾性付勢している。その状態で前記開閉板2の裏面側に前記開閉操作ユニット4を着脱可能に取付けると、前記引手9の可動部と前記作動軸6に固定した連動部材15が当接状態で連動するようになっている。そして、前記カバー10を指先でユニットケース7内に押し込むと同時に該引手9に指を掛けて手前に引いて回動させると、前記作動軸6が回動して前記ラッチ5の係合が解除する方向に回転し、当該開閉板2を手前へ開放することができるのである。   The latches 5 and 5 are directly connected to both ends of the operating shaft 6 rotatably held along the edge outside the opening 13 on the back side of the opening / closing plate 2 or via an interlocking shaft. The latch 5 is attached so as to be able to rotate, and is elastically biased in a direction in which the latch 5 is engaged with an engaging portion (not shown) formed in the flange portion of the housing 1. In this state, when the opening / closing operation unit 4 is detachably attached to the back side of the opening / closing plate 2, the movable part of the handle 9 and the interlocking member 15 fixed to the operating shaft 6 are interlocked in a contact state. ing. Then, when the cover 10 is pushed into the unit case 7 with the fingertip and at the same time the finger is placed on the handle 9 and pulled forward, the operating shaft 6 rotates and the latch 5 is disengaged. The opening / closing plate 2 can be opened to the near side.

基本的な構造は、前記扉付きキャビネットAと引出しキャビネットBで同じであるので、扉付きキャビネットAの扉2Aに設ける開閉操作ユニット4と作動軸6及びラッチ5の構造を、図2、図5〜図9に基づいて詳細に説明する。先ず、図5及び図6に示すように、スチール製の前記扉2Aには遊端(召し合わせ部)の側縁のやや内側に縦長の開口部13を形成するとともに、該開口部13の裏側周縁部にスチール製の板部材16をスポット溶接し、該板部材16の上下部に後方へ突出した断面L字形の固定片17,17を折曲形成している。そして、前記扉2Aの裏面遊端側の側縁に沿い前記開口部13と交差しない外側位置に、断面四角形の前記作動軸6を適宜な軸受18により回動可能に支持するとともに、該作動軸6の上下端部に前記ラッチ5,5を回転不能に嵌着している。そして、前記作動軸6の中間部で前記開口部13の側方位置に、合成樹脂製の前記連動部材15を回転不能に嵌挿し、又はインサート成形によって一体的に形成している。前記連動部材15は上下中央部に開口部13に向けて連動片19を突設するとともに、上下端部に開口部13に向けて受片20,20を突設し、少なくとも一方の該受片20と前記扉2Aの裏面若しくは板部材16との間に圧縮コイルばね21を介装するとともに、該圧縮コイルばね21の一端部を前記受片20に保持し、該圧縮コイルばね21によって前記ラッチ5を筐体1の框部に設けた係合部に係合する回転方向に弾性付勢している。ここで、筐体1の框部に設けるラッチ5を係脱する係合部は、係合孔で構成する。   Since the basic structure is the same in the cabinet A with a door and the drawer cabinet B, the structure of the opening / closing operation unit 4, the operating shaft 6 and the latch 5 provided in the door 2A of the cabinet A with a door is shown in FIGS. Details will be described with reference to FIG. First, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the steel door 2 </ b> A has a vertically long opening 13 slightly inside the side edge of the free end (summing part), and the back side of the opening 13. A steel plate member 16 is spot welded to the periphery, and L-shaped fixed pieces 17 and 17 projecting rearward are formed on the upper and lower portions of the plate member 16 in a bent manner. The operation shaft 6 having a square cross section is rotatably supported by a suitable bearing 18 at an outer position along the side edge of the door 2A on the free end side of the back surface so as not to intersect the opening 13, and the operation shaft The latches 5 and 5 are non-rotatably fitted to the upper and lower end portions of 6. Then, the interlocking member 15 made of synthetic resin is inserted in a non-rotatable manner in an intermediate portion of the operating shaft 6 at a side position of the opening 13 or integrally formed by insert molding. The interlocking member 15 has an interlocking piece 19 projecting from the upper and lower central part toward the opening 13, and receiving pieces 20, 20 projecting from the upper and lower end parts toward the opening 13, and at least one of the receiving pieces. 20 and a back surface of the door 2A or between the plate member 16 and a compression coil spring 21, and one end of the compression coil spring 21 is held by the receiving piece 20 and is latched by the compression coil spring 21. 5 is elastically urged in the rotational direction to engage with an engaging portion provided on the flange portion of the housing 1. Here, the engaging part for engaging and disengaging the latch 5 provided in the collar part of the housing 1 is constituted by an engaging hole.

そして、前記開閉操作ユニット4は、図6〜図8に示すように、合成樹脂製のユニットケース7に引手9とカバー10を回転可能に取付けるとともに、電子錠8を内蔵して構成する。前記ユニットケース7は、前記固定片17,17の間に嵌る上下寸法を有し、上下端面に前記固定片17,17に接合する取付部22,22を突設し、上部には前側に開放した指挿入用の凹部23を形成するとともに、該凹部23の側方で扉2Aの側縁に対応する側を開放して引手装着空間24を設け、更に該引手装着空間24を設けた一側に前面側に開放し、前記作動軸6を受け入れるU字溝25を形成している。尚、前記連動部材15は、引手装着空間24に対応して受け入れられる。   As shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, the opening / closing operation unit 4 has a handle 9 and a cover 10 rotatably attached to a unit case 7 made of synthetic resin and a built-in electronic lock 8. The unit case 7 has a vertical dimension that fits between the fixed pieces 17, 17, and is provided with mounting portions 22, 22 that are joined to the fixed pieces 17, 17 on the upper and lower end surfaces, and open to the front on the upper part. The finger insertion recess 23 is formed, and the side corresponding to the side edge of the door 2A is opened on the side of the recess 23 to provide a handle mounting space 24. Further, the handle mounting space 24 is provided on one side. A U-shaped groove 25 that opens to the front side and receives the operating shaft 6 is formed. The interlocking member 15 is received corresponding to the puller mounting space 24.

そして、前記引手9は、合成樹脂製の成形品であり、前記凹部23の開口部の略半分を閉鎖する大きさの指掛け部26を有し、該指掛け部26から側方に延びて前記引手装着空間24に位置するアーチ部27の端部を前記ユニットケース7の端部、つまり前記U字溝25より外側位置に垂直な支軸28にて枢支している。ここで、前記引手9のアーチ部27は、前記連動部材15を迂回して後方から先端にかけて前方へ湾曲した形状であり、該アーチ部27の基部で前記指掛け部26に連続する位置に前方へやや張り出した当止部29を設け、該当止部29が前記連動部材15の連動片19の先端に当接するようになっている。また、前記引手9の当止部29には、圧縮コイルばね30の一端を保持し、該圧縮コイルばね30の他端を前記開口部13の周縁の板部材16に圧接し、常に引手9が復帰する方向へ弾性付勢している。更に、前記引手9の指掛け部26は、指が当たる裏面側が複数の上下等間隔のリブ31,…で形成されており、該リブ31,…の包絡面が円弧状に湾曲した形状となっている。   The pull handle 9 is a molded product made of a synthetic resin, and has a finger hook portion 26 having a size that closes substantially half of the opening of the concave portion 23, and extends to the side from the finger hook portion 26 to extend the pull handle. The end portion of the arch portion 27 located in the mounting space 24 is pivotally supported by a support shaft 28 perpendicular to the end portion of the unit case 7, that is, the position outside the U-shaped groove 25. Here, the arch portion 27 of the pull handle 9 has a shape that is curved forward from the rear to the tip, bypassing the interlocking member 15, and forward to a position that is continuous with the finger hook portion 26 at the base of the arch portion 27. A slightly overhanging stop portion 29 is provided, and the corresponding stop portion 29 comes into contact with the tip of the interlocking piece 19 of the interlocking member 15. In addition, one end of the compression coil spring 30 is held at the stop portion 29 of the pull handle 9, and the other end of the compression coil spring 30 is pressed against the plate member 16 at the periphery of the opening portion 13. Elastically biased in the direction of return. Further, the finger hooking portion 26 of the handle 9 is formed with a plurality of equally spaced ribs 31 on the back side where the finger hits, and the envelope surfaces of the ribs 31 are curved in an arc shape. Yes.

また、前記カバー10は、合成樹脂製の成形品であり、前記凹部23の開口部の略半分を閉鎖する大きさの表面板32を有し、該表面板32の端部から後方に延びた側片33の上下部に外側へ突出したヒンジ部34,34を形成し、該ヒンジ部34,34を前記ユニットケース7の引手装着空間24とは反対側の側板35に形成した開口36,36から外側へ引き出し、該側板35の外側面で前記開口36,36より上下部に突設した突片37,37間に保持した垂直な支軸38で前記ヒンジ部34,34を枢支する。更に、前記カバー10の表面板32の裏面と前記ユニットケース7の凹部23の底板39との間に圧縮コイルばね40を介装して当該カバー10が押し込み状態から復帰するように弾性付勢している。また、前記カバー10の表面板32の遊端には、前記引手9の遊端の裏側に係止する係止縁41を形成している。ここで、前記引手9の指掛け部26と前記カバー10の表面板32とは略同形で、通常状態において前記凹部23の開口部を閉鎖し、その表面が前記ユニットケース7の前面に対して扉2Aと板部材16の合計厚さ分だけ突出させている。   The cover 10 is a molded product made of synthetic resin, and has a surface plate 32 having a size that closes substantially half of the opening of the recess 23 and extends rearward from the end of the surface plate 32. Hinge portions 34, 34 projecting outward are formed on the upper and lower portions of the side piece 33, and the openings 36, 36 are formed in the side plate 35 on the side opposite to the handle mounting space 24 of the unit case 7. The hinges 34 and 34 are pivotally supported by a vertical support shaft 38 held between projecting pieces 37 and 37 projecting upward and downward from the openings 36 and 36 on the outer surface of the side plate 35. Further, a compression coil spring 40 is interposed between the back surface of the front plate 32 of the cover 10 and the bottom plate 39 of the concave portion 23 of the unit case 7 to elastically bias the cover 10 so that it returns from the pushed-in state. ing. Further, a locking edge 41 is formed at the free end of the surface plate 32 of the cover 10 to be locked to the back side of the free end of the handle 9. Here, the finger hook portion 26 of the pull handle 9 and the surface plate 32 of the cover 10 are substantially the same shape, and the opening portion of the concave portion 23 is closed in a normal state, and the surface thereof is a door with respect to the front surface of the unit case 7. The total thickness of 2A and the plate member 16 is projected.

また、前記電子錠8は、前記ユニットケース7の下部に内蔵し、その認証パネル11が前記引手9及びカバー10と同じだけユニットケース7の前面から突出している。本発明において、電子錠8の構造は限定されず、前記認証パネル11も暗証番号をテンキーで入力する方式でも、タッチパネルで入力する方式でも構わず、更に指紋認証方式やその他の磁気カード、LSIカードあるいは携帯電話から電磁的に入力する方式でも構わない。そして、前記認証パネル11を操作して前記電子錠8の電磁ソレノイド等のアクチュエータ(図示せず)を駆動し、前記ユニットケース7内で施錠片が変位して前記引手9の手前への変位を規制してロックする。   The electronic lock 8 is built in the lower part of the unit case 7, and the authentication panel 11 protrudes from the front surface of the unit case 7 as much as the handle 9 and the cover 10. In the present invention, the structure of the electronic lock 8 is not limited, and the authentication panel 11 may be a method of inputting a personal identification number with a numeric keypad or a method of inputting with a touch panel. Furthermore, a fingerprint authentication method, other magnetic card, LSI card, etc. Alternatively, a method of inputting electromagnetically from a mobile phone may be used. Then, the authentication panel 11 is operated to drive an actuator (not shown) such as an electromagnetic solenoid of the electronic lock 8, and the locking piece is displaced in the unit case 7, so that the displacement of the puller 9 toward the front is performed. Regulate and lock.

このように構成した前記開閉操作ユニット4を、図6に示すように、予め作動軸6とラッチ5,5を装着した状態の扉2Aの裏面側に、前記固定片17,17の間に嵌挿するとともに、上下の取付部22,22を固定片17,17に接合してネジ止めすると、前記引手9の指掛け部26と前記カバー10の表面板32、更に電子錠8の認証パネル11が開口部13から表面に臨み、扉2Aの表面と略面一の状態になる。前記開閉操作ユニット4を扉2Aの裏面に取付けると同時に、前記作動軸6をユニットケース7のU字溝25に受け入れるとともに、前記連動部材15が引手9のアーチ部27の前側に位置し、該連動部材15の連動片19の先端が前記引手9の当止部29の前面に当接して連動するようになる。つまり、図9に示すように、前記カバー10を指先で凹部23内に押し込んで、前記引手9の指掛け部26の裏面側に指先を掛けて手前に引くと、前記支軸28を中心にアーチ部27が手前に回転し、それにより前記当止部29が連動片19を手前側に押して作動軸6を回転し、前記ラッチ5の係合が解除される方向に回転変位するのである。最後に、図8に示すように、前記開閉操作ユニット4を背後から覆うようにスチール製の保護カバー42を被せ、該保護カバー42をユニットケース7の裏面にネジ止めする。尚、前記圧縮コイルばね21,30,40は、キックばね、板ばね等の他の公知の弾性付勢手段に置き換えて良い。   As shown in FIG. 6, the opening / closing operation unit 4 configured in this way is fitted between the fixed pieces 17 and 17 on the back surface side of the door 2A in a state in which the operating shaft 6 and the latches 5 and 5 are mounted in advance. When the upper and lower mounting portions 22 and 22 are joined to the fixing pieces 17 and 17 and screwed together, the finger hooking portion 26 of the pull handle 9, the surface plate 32 of the cover 10, and the authentication panel 11 of the electronic lock 8 are also attached. It faces the surface from the opening 13 and is substantially flush with the surface of the door 2A. At the same time that the opening / closing operation unit 4 is attached to the back surface of the door 2A, the operating shaft 6 is received in the U-shaped groove 25 of the unit case 7, and the interlocking member 15 is positioned on the front side of the arch portion 27 of the handle 9; The tip of the interlocking piece 19 of the interlocking member 15 comes into contact with the front surface of the stopper portion 29 of the pull handle 9 so as to be interlocked. That is, as shown in FIG. 9, when the cover 10 is pushed into the recess 23 with a fingertip, the fingertip is hooked on the back side of the finger hooking portion 26 of the puller 9 and pulled forward, the arch around the support shaft 28 is centered. The portion 27 is rotated forward, whereby the stopper portion 29 pushes the interlocking piece 19 toward the front side to rotate the operating shaft 6 and is rotationally displaced in the direction in which the engagement of the latch 5 is released. Finally, as shown in FIG. 8, a steel protective cover 42 is placed so as to cover the opening / closing operation unit 4 from behind, and the protective cover 42 is screwed to the back surface of the unit case 7. The compression coil springs 21, 30, and 40 may be replaced with other known elastic biasing means such as a kick spring and a leaf spring.

前記引手9から手を放した状態、若しくは電子錠8によって引手9がロックされた状態で扉2Aを閉じると、図10に示すように、前記ラッチ5が筐体1の框部に設けた係合孔(図示せず)の孔縁を滑って先端の爪が通過するように回転する。つまり、ラッチ5が係合を解除する方向に回転変位し、それに伴って前記作動軸6も回転するが、前記連動部材15の連動片19が前記引手9の当止部29から離れる方向の変位であるから許容されるのである。そして、前記ラッチ5の爪が係合孔の孔縁を通過すると、前記圧縮コイルばね21の弾性付勢力によって係合する方向に回動復帰し、ラッチ5が筐体1の係合部に係合する。この機構は、いわゆる蹴り込み手段と称する。ここで、前記電子錠8によってユニットケース7内で引手9をロックせず、前記連動部材15をロックする場合には、開放状態にある扉2Aを施錠したまま閉止する際に、前記ラッチ5を作動軸6に対して係合を解除する方向に弾性付勢力に抗して回転変位を許容しなければならないが、その場合には作動軸6とラッチ5の連結部に公知の蹴り込み手段を設ける。この機構は、本出願人の先願に係る特許文献1にも開示されている。   When the door 2A is closed in a state where the hand 9 is released or the handle 9 is locked by the electronic lock 8, the latch 5 is provided on the flange portion of the housing 1 as shown in FIG. It rotates so that the nail | claw of a front-end | tip may slip by sliding the hole edge of a joint hole (not shown). That is, the latch 5 is rotationally displaced in the direction of releasing the engagement, and the operation shaft 6 is also rotated accordingly. However, the interlocking piece 19 of the interlocking member 15 is displaced in a direction away from the stop portion 29 of the handle 9. This is acceptable. Then, when the claw of the latch 5 passes through the hole edge of the engagement hole, the latch 5 is returned to the direction of engagement by the elastic biasing force of the compression coil spring 21, and the latch 5 is engaged with the engagement portion of the housing 1. Match. This mechanism is called so-called kicking means. Here, when the interlock member 15 is locked without locking the handle 9 in the unit case 7 by the electronic lock 8, the latch 5 is closed when closing the door 2 </ b> A in the opened state. The rotational displacement must be allowed against the elastic biasing force in the direction of releasing the engagement with the operating shaft 6. In this case, a known kicking means is provided at the connecting portion between the operating shaft 6 and the latch 5. Provide. This mechanism is also disclosed in Patent Document 1 according to the prior application of the present applicant.

図11は、引出しの前板2Bに前記同様の開閉操作ユニット4を取付けた状態を示している。この場合、前記前板2Bの上縁に沿って横長の開口部13を設け、それに応じて前記開閉操作ユニット4も横長のユニットケース7となり、図4に示すように、該ユニットケース7の左側で上側に引手9を、下側にカバー10を設け、右側に電子錠8の認証パネル11を設けている。前記作動軸6は、前板2Bの裏面上縁に沿って回転可能に支持し、該作動軸6の両端は下方へ直角に折曲して操作片43を形成し、一方、裏面の側縁に沿って垂直に連動軸44を回転可能に支持し、該連動軸44の上端部を内方へ直角に折曲して形成した連動片45を前記操作片43の前側に交差させ、更に連動軸44の下端にラッチ5を固定した構造となっている。また、前記ラッチ5の基部から前板2Bの中心方向を延びた弾性片47を前板2Bの裏面に圧接し、該ラッチ5の先端が外側へ回転する方向に弾性付勢している。そして、前記引手9を手前に引くと、前記作動軸6が回転し、前記操作片43が連動片45を前側に変位させ、それにより前記連動軸44が右回りに回転してラッチ5が内向きに回転変位する。前記筐体1の側框部には、前記ラッチ5を係合する爪片(図示せず)を突設してあり、引出し12の押し込み格納時には前板2Bが閉止し、ラッチ5の先端部に形成した係止孔46が前記爪片に係合している。そして、引手9を手前に引いたときにラッチ5が内側に回転変位し、係止孔46と爪片との係合が開示されて引出し12を引き出すことが可能になる。このラッチ5による係脱機構は公知のものである。   FIG. 11 shows a state in which the opening / closing operation unit 4 similar to the above is attached to the drawer front plate 2B. In this case, a horizontally long opening 13 is provided along the upper edge of the front plate 2B, and accordingly the opening / closing operation unit 4 also becomes a horizontally long unit case 7. As shown in FIG. The handle 9 is provided on the upper side, the cover 10 is provided on the lower side, and the authentication panel 11 for the electronic lock 8 is provided on the right side. The operating shaft 6 is rotatably supported along the rear upper edge of the front plate 2B, and both ends of the operating shaft 6 are bent downward at a right angle to form an operation piece 43, while the side edge of the rear surface The interlocking shaft 44 is rotatably supported vertically along the upper end of the interlocking shaft 44, and an interlocking piece 45 formed by bending the upper end of the interlocking shaft 44 inward at right angles intersects the front side of the operation piece 43, and further interlocking The latch 5 is fixed to the lower end of the shaft 44. Further, an elastic piece 47 extending in the center direction of the front plate 2B from the base of the latch 5 is pressed against the back surface of the front plate 2B, and elastically biased in a direction in which the tip of the latch 5 rotates outward. Then, when the pull 9 is pulled forward, the operating shaft 6 rotates, the operating piece 43 displaces the interlocking piece 45 to the front side, and thereby the interlocking shaft 44 rotates clockwise, so that the latch 5 It is rotationally displaced in the direction. A claw piece (not shown) that engages with the latch 5 protrudes from the side flange of the housing 1, and the front plate 2 </ b> B closes when the drawer 12 is pushed in and stored, and the front end of the latch 5. A locking hole 46 formed on the hook engages with the claw piece. Then, when the pull 9 is pulled forward, the latch 5 is rotationally displaced inward, and the engagement between the locking hole 46 and the claw piece is disclosed, and the drawer 12 can be pulled out. The engagement / disengagement mechanism by the latch 5 is a known one.

ここで、前述の実施形態では、前記引手9の指掛け部26と前記カバー10の表面板32とは略同形としたが、前記引手9が凹部23内に位置し、前記カバー10が凹部23の開口部全体を閉鎖する大きさとしても良い。この場合、前記カバー10を凹部23内に押し込んで凹部23内に隠れている引手9を手前に引くと、該引手9が凹部23内で変位して前記作動軸6を回転させるようにする。   Here, in the above-described embodiment, the finger-hanging portion 26 of the handle 9 and the surface plate 32 of the cover 10 have substantially the same shape, but the handle 9 is located in the recess 23 and the cover 10 is formed of the recess 23. The size may be such that the entire opening is closed. In this case, when the cover 10 is pushed into the recess 23 and the handle 9 hidden in the recess 23 is pulled forward, the handle 9 is displaced in the recess 23 to rotate the operating shaft 6.

図12〜図15は、前記カバー10を省略したタイプの他の実施形態である。図12及び図13は、扉付きキャビネットA1を示し、図14及び図15は引出しキャビネットB1を示している。前記カバー10が存在しない以外は、前記同様であるので、同一構成には同一符号を付してその説明は省略する。この場合、前記ユニットケース7の凹部23が一部露出したままとなる。   12 to 15 are other embodiments in which the cover 10 is omitted. 12 and 13 show a cabinet A1 with a door, and FIGS. 14 and 15 show a drawer cabinet B1. Since it is the same as the above except that the cover 10 is not present, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted. In this case, the recessed part 23 of the unit case 7 remains partially exposed.

A,A1 扉付きキャビネット、
B,B1 引出しキャビネット、
1 筐体、 2 開閉板、
2A 扉、 2B 前板、
3 開閉操作部、 4 開閉操作ユニット、
5 ラッチ、 6 作動軸、
7 ユニットケース、 8 電子錠、
9 引手、 10 カバー、
11 認証パネル、 12 引出し、
13 開口部、 14 区画枠部、
15 連動部材、 16 板部材、
17 固定片、 18 軸受、
19 連動片、 20 受片、
21 圧縮コイルばね、 22 取付部、
23 凹部、 24 引手装着空間、
25 U字溝、 26 指掛け部、
27 アーチ部、 28 支軸、
29 当止部、 30 圧縮コイルばね、
31 リブ、 32 表面板、
33 側片、 34 ヒンジ部、
35 側板、 36 開口、
37 突片、 38 支軸、
39 底板、 40 圧縮コイルばね、
41 係止縁、 42 保護カバー、
43 操作片、 44 連動軸、
45 連動片、 46 係止孔、
47 弾性片。
A, A1 Cabinet with doors,
B, B1 drawer cabinet,
1 housing, 2 opening and closing plate,
2A door, 2B front plate,
3 Opening / closing operation part, 4 Opening / closing operation unit,
5 Latch, 6 Actuating shaft,
7 unit case, 8 electronic lock,
9 handle, 10 cover,
11 authentication panel, 12 drawer,
13 opening, 14 partition frame,
15 interlocking member, 16 plate member,
17 fixed pieces, 18 bearings,
19 interlocking piece, 20 receiving piece,
21 compression coil spring, 22 mounting part,
23 recesses, 24 pulling attachment space,
25 U-shaped groove, 26 finger hook,
27 arches, 28 spindles,
29 stop, 30 compression coil spring,
31 ribs, 32 face plates,
33 side piece, 34 hinge part,
35 side plate, 36 opening,
37 protrusions, 38 spindles,
39 bottom plate, 40 compression coil spring,
41 locking edge, 42 protective cover,
43 Operation piece, 44 Interlocking axis,
45 interlocking piece, 46 locking hole,
47 Elastic piece.

Claims (4)

引手と電子錠を一体に組み込んだ開閉操作ユニットを、キャビネット等の収納家具の扉若しくは引出し前板からなる開閉板の裏面に取付けることにより、開閉板の裏面側に予め取付けられたラッチの作動軸と引手が連動してなる収納家具の電子錠付き開閉装置であって、前記開閉板の縁部の内側に四角形の開口部を形成するとともに、該開口部より外側で縁部に沿って両端部にラッチを連動させた作動軸を回転可能に支持し、前記開閉操作ユニットは、ユニットケースの表面側に回転可能に支持した前記引手と前記電子錠の認証パネルを設けるとともに、一側に前記作動軸を受け入れる溝を形成してなり、前記ユニットケースを引手と認証パネルを前記開口部から表面に臨ませた状態で開閉板の裏面に取付けるとともに、前記溝に受け入れた作動軸に固定した連動部材と前記引手の可動部を当接して引手の手前側への回転変位に対してラッチの係合が解除される方向に作動軸を回転駆動することを特徴とする収納家具の電子錠付き開閉装置。   A latch operating shaft mounted in advance on the back side of the opening / closing plate by attaching an opening / closing operation unit that incorporates a handle and electronic lock to the back of the opening / closing plate consisting of a door of the storage furniture such as a cabinet or a drawer front plate. And an opening / closing device with an electronic lock for storage furniture formed by interlocking with a handle, and forming a rectangular opening inside the edge of the opening / closing plate, and both end portions along the edge outside the opening The opening / closing operation unit is provided with an authentication panel for the handle and the electronic lock that is rotatably supported on the surface side of the unit case, and the operation shaft is operated on one side. A groove for receiving the shaft is formed, and the unit case is attached to the back surface of the opening / closing plate with the handle and the authentication panel facing the surface from the opening, and is received in the groove. A housing characterized in that the interlocking member fixed to the moving shaft and the movable portion of the pulling handle are brought into contact with each other, and the operating shaft is rotationally driven in a direction in which the latch is released from the rotational displacement toward the front side of the pulling handle. Opening and closing device with furniture electronic lock. 前記作動軸はラッチが筐体の框部に設けた係合部に係合する方向に回転するように弾性付勢してあり、前記引手の手前側への回転変位によってその可動部に当接した前記連動部材を介して前記作動軸を弾性付勢力に抗して回転するように連係し、前記引手を操作しない状態において前記ラッチが前記係合部に対する係合を解除する方向への作動軸の回転変位を許容して、前記開閉板を筐体に対して閉止可能としてなる請求項1記載の収納家具の電子錠付き開閉装置。   The operating shaft is elastically biased so as to rotate in a direction in which the latch engages with an engaging portion provided on a flange portion of the casing, and abuts on the movable portion by the rotational displacement toward the front side of the pulling hand. The operating shaft is linked so as to rotate against the elastic biasing force via the interlocking member, and the operating shaft in a direction in which the latch releases the engagement with the engaging portion when the handle is not operated. The opening / closing device with an electronic lock for storage furniture according to claim 1, wherein the opening / closing plate can be closed with respect to the housing by allowing the rotational displacement of the storage furniture. 前記作動軸はラッチが筐体の框部に設けた係合部に係合する方向に回転するように弾性付勢してあり、前記ユニットケース内で電子錠の操作によって前記引手の回転変位をロックした状態で、前記開閉板を筐体に対して閉止する際に、前記ラッチが前記係合部に対する係合を解除する方向への作動軸の回転変位を許容してなる請求項1記載の収納家具の電子錠付き開閉装置。   The operating shaft is elastically biased so as to rotate in a direction in which the latch engages with an engaging portion provided on a flange portion of the housing, and the rotation displacement of the pulling hand is operated by operating an electronic lock within the unit case. 2. The rotation displacement of the operating shaft in a direction in which the latch releases the engagement with the engaging portion when the opening / closing plate is closed with respect to the housing in a locked state. Opening and closing device with electronic lock for storage furniture. 前記開閉操作ユニットにおける引手と認証パネルが上下方向若しくは左右方向に隣接して配置され、該引手と認証パネルの間に、区画枠部を前記ユニットケースの表面側に一体的に形成してなる請求項1〜3何れか1項に記載の収納家具の電子錠付き開閉装置。   A handle and an authentication panel in the opening / closing operation unit are arranged adjacent to each other in the vertical direction or the horizontal direction, and a partition frame portion is integrally formed on the surface side of the unit case between the handle and the authentication panel. The opening / closing apparatus with an electronic lock of the storage furniture of any one of claim | item 1-3.
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58111769U (en) * 1982-01-25 1983-07-30 株式会社伊藤喜工作所 Door latch device for furniture
US4669394A (en) * 1985-03-26 1987-06-02 Fogleman H Frank Safes
JP2013019172A (en) * 2011-07-12 2013-01-31 Itoki Corp Utensil

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58111769U (en) * 1982-01-25 1983-07-30 株式会社伊藤喜工作所 Door latch device for furniture
US4669394A (en) * 1985-03-26 1987-06-02 Fogleman H Frank Safes
JP2013019172A (en) * 2011-07-12 2013-01-31 Itoki Corp Utensil

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