JP2015161395A - Heater cooling pipe after installation of heat insulation cover - Google Patents

Heater cooling pipe after installation of heat insulation cover Download PDF

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JP2015161395A
JP2015161395A JP2014038536A JP2014038536A JP2015161395A JP 2015161395 A JP2015161395 A JP 2015161395A JP 2014038536 A JP2014038536 A JP 2014038536A JP 2014038536 A JP2014038536 A JP 2014038536A JP 2015161395 A JP2015161395 A JP 2015161395A
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pipe
air
heat insulating
heat insulation
insulation cover
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JP5699268B1 (en
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安尾清一
Seiichi Yasuo
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  • Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Thermal Insulation (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem that a heat insulation cover mounted with a cylinder heater part of a plastic molding machine prevents temperature from lowering.SOLUTION: A heater cooling pipe has such a structure that air jet ports 3 are made on both sides of a pipe 1, the pipe 1 is inserted between a heat insulation material comprising two layers, and air is passed between the two-layer heat insulation material. Also, the heater cooling pipe has such a structure that even if air is needed later, a heat insulation cover 5 in present use is drilled, the pipe 1 is inserted without recreating the heat insulation cover 5, and air is added for cooling.

Description

本考案は断熱カバーを装着した状態で、プラスチック成形機のシリンダー及びヒーター部を素早く冷却させるようにしたものでる。   In the present invention, a cylinder and a heater part of a plastic molding machine are quickly cooled with a heat insulating cover attached.

プラスチック成形機には、製品となる樹脂を溶融させるためのシリンダーがある。このシリンダーの中心部(スクリュー)に樹脂が流れていくのだが樹脂が溶解する温度(約200〜300℃)にするためにシリンダーの外層に取付けられた電気ヒーターで温度を溶解温度まで上昇させている。むき出しになっているのでヒーターの熱は外部にも拡散し、非常にエネルギー効率が悪い。近年、このエネルギーロスを抑えるためにシリンダーを断熱カバーで保温している企業が増えてきた。しかし、昨今の射出成型工場は樹脂変えという作業(成形する製品によって樹脂を変える必要があり、溶解温度が樹脂によって違うため、300℃で成形していた製品から溶解温度が300℃よりも低い製品を成形する場合、その製品の樹脂の溶解温度が200℃あればシリンダーの温度を100℃下げなければならない)があり、温度帯を変化させなければならない。シリンダーやヒータに断熱カバーを装着すると保温力が大きいため、シリンダーの温度を下げるのが難しく、省エネルギーの効果は理解できても取り付けられない工場が多々あったが、断熱カバーに圧縮エアーの挿入口を作り、断熱カバーの装着後もシリンダーの温度を下げることができる断熱カバーが開発されている。   A plastic molding machine has a cylinder for melting a resin as a product. The resin flows into the center (screw) of this cylinder, but the temperature is raised to the melting temperature with an electric heater attached to the outer layer of the cylinder in order to bring the resin to a melting temperature (about 200-300 ° C). Yes. Since it is exposed, the heat of the heater diffuses to the outside and is very inefficient. In recent years, an increasing number of companies have kept the cylinder warm with a heat insulating cover to suppress this energy loss. However, in recent injection molding factories, the work of changing the resin (the resin must be changed depending on the product to be molded, and the melting temperature differs depending on the resin, so the product whose melting temperature is lower than 300 ° C from the product molded at 300 ° C. If the resin melting temperature of the product is 200 ° C., the temperature of the cylinder must be lowered by 100 ° C.), and the temperature zone must be changed. When a heat insulating cover is attached to a cylinder or heater, the heat retaining power is large, so it is difficult to lower the temperature of the cylinder, and there are many factories that cannot be installed even though the energy saving effect can be understood. Insulation covers have been developed that can reduce the temperature of the cylinder even after the insulation cover is installed.

特許公開2010−247458Patent Publication 2010-247458

プラスチック成形機のシリンダーヒーター部に断熱カバーを装着すると保温効果で電気使用量が減り、電気代の削減に繋がるので非常にニーズがある。しかし、成形をする工場の中には樹脂替えという作業があり、製品に応じて樹脂(材料)を変えるのだがヒーターの温度帯を下げる(300℃の成形から250℃で成形しなければならないなど)作業が発生し、断熱カバーを付けたままではヒーターの温度が下がらないため断熱カバーを装着できないでいた。特許公開2010−247458で上記問題は解決したように思われたが2層になっている断熱材の上からエアーを噴射するため、広範囲までエアーが行き渡らず、冷却効果が少なかった。広範囲を冷却するために多くのエアー挿入口を作る必要があるので冷却装置の費用が高かった。また、冷却時間が長くなるため、使用している圧縮エアーの電気代が懸念された。また、エアー噴出し口付きの断熱カバーとして作成するため、エアー噴出し口無しで断熱カバーを作ったものは後ほどエアー噴出し口が必要になっても取り付けができない。   When a heat insulating cover is attached to the cylinder heater part of a plastic molding machine, the amount of electricity used is reduced due to the heat retaining effect, which leads to a reduction in electricity bills. However, there is a work to change the resin in the molding factory, and the resin (material) is changed depending on the product, but the temperature range of the heater is lowered (from 300 ° C to 250 ° C, etc.) ) Work occurred and the heater could not be lowered with the insulation cover attached, so the insulation cover could not be installed. Although the above problem seemed to be solved in Japanese Patent Publication 2010-247458, since air was jetted from above the two-layered heat insulating material, the air did not spread over a wide area and the cooling effect was small. Since it is necessary to make many air inlets to cool a wide area, the cost of the cooling device was high. Moreover, since cooling time became long, there was a concern about the electricity bill of the compressed air currently used. In addition, since it is made as a heat insulating cover with an air outlet, a heat insulating cover made without an air outlet can not be attached even if an air outlet is required later.

L字型の金属パイプ1の両側にエアー噴出口3を開け、エアー挿入口3から吹き出すエアーを両サイドに流す構造にする。断熱カバー5の内面はグラスウールなどの断熱材7の2層になっており、断熱カバー5の側面よりパイプ1を通す穴を開け、2層になっている断熱材7の間にパイプ1を挿入し断熱材7の間をエアーがすり抜けて行く構造にした。また、パイプ1を断熱カバーの大きさに合わせた長さにする。シリンダー8に取り付けられた後の断熱カバー5であっても、後ほどエアーが必要になれば、断熱カバー5を初めから作り直すことなく、現状使用している断熱カバー5に穴を開けパイプ1を挿入し、エアーを加えて冷却できることを可能にした。   An air outlet 3 is opened on both sides of the L-shaped metal pipe 1 so that air blown out from the air insertion port 3 flows to both sides. The inner surface of the heat insulating cover 5 is composed of two layers of a heat insulating material 7 such as glass wool. A hole through which the pipe 1 is passed is formed from the side surface of the heat insulating cover 5, and the pipe 1 is inserted between the two layers of the heat insulating material 7. In this structure, air passes between the heat insulating materials 7. Also, the pipe 1 is made to have a length that matches the size of the heat insulating cover. Even if the heat insulating cover 5 is attached to the cylinder 8, if air is needed later, a hole is inserted into the heat insulating cover 5 that is currently used and the pipe 1 is inserted without recreating the heat insulating cover 5 from the beginning. In addition, it was possible to cool by adding air.

エアーが行き渡りやすくなるので冷却効果が増えるとともに、冷却時間が減少する。エアーの噴出し時間やエアー挿入口の数も減るので無駄なコストがかからない。また、既存の断熱カバーにも使用することが可能なので、断熱カバーを作り直す費用も発生しない。   Air becomes easy to spread, so the cooling effect increases and the cooling time decreases. There is no wasteful cost because the time to blow air and the number of air insertion ports are reduced. Moreover, since it can be used for an existing heat insulating cover, there is no cost for recreating the heat insulating cover.

本発明の横面図面である。1 is a lateral view of the present invention. 本発明の正面断面図である。It is front sectional drawing of this invention.

以下、本発明の実施形態について説明する。
図1で示すように、金属のパイプ1をL字に加工し、パイプ先端部に圧縮エアーの供給ホースとジョイントするためのエアー挿入口2を取り付けロウづけする。パイプの両側にエアー噴出し口3を開け、エアー挿入口2から流れてくるエアーがエアー噴出し口3から出るようにパイプ先端4を塞ぐ。断熱カバー5は通常30mmほどの厚みになっているが側面にパイプ1が通るように20mmくらいのパイプ挿入口6の穴を開け、パイプ1を通せるようにする。図2で示すように、断熱カバー5内の断熱材7は2層になっており、パイプはその間を通すように挿入する。エアー挿入口2に圧縮エアーの供給ホース(図解なし)を取り付けエアーを入れる。エアーはパイプ1を通り、エアー噴出し口3から出、断熱材7の間を通って断熱カバー5全体に行き渡る構造にした。それにより断熱カバー5全体が冷却され、断熱カバー5に密接しているシリンダー及びヒーターも冷却される。結果、シリンダー8を局部的に冷却することなくまんべんなく全体を冷却できる。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described.
As shown in FIG. 1, a metal pipe 1 is processed into an L shape, and an air insertion port 2 for jointing with a compressed air supply hose is attached and brazed to the pipe tip. The air ejection ports 3 are opened on both sides of the pipe, and the pipe tip 4 is closed so that the air flowing from the air insertion port 2 comes out of the air ejection port 3. The heat insulating cover 5 is usually about 30 mm thick, but a hole of about 20 mm in the pipe insertion opening 6 is made so that the pipe 1 passes through the side so that the pipe 1 can be passed therethrough. As shown in FIG. 2, the heat insulating material 7 in the heat insulating cover 5 has two layers, and the pipe is inserted so as to pass therethrough. Attach compressed air supply hose (not shown) to the air insertion port 2 and introduce air. The air passes through the pipe 1, exits from the air outlet 3, passes through the heat insulating material 7, and spreads throughout the heat insulating cover 5. As a result, the entire heat insulating cover 5 is cooled, and the cylinder and heater in close contact with the heat insulating cover 5 are also cooled. As a result, the entire cylinder 8 can be cooled without being locally cooled.

特許公開2010−247458は断熱カバーに対し垂直方向にエアーを送り込む形になっているが、断熱カバー内部の断熱材がエアーの流通の邪魔をし、全体にエアーが行き渡らなかった。また、じゃま板を設けシリンダーを局部的に冷却させないようにしていたが、じゃま板はエアーを正面から受け急激に冷却され、シリンダーを局部的に冷却していた。本発明は2層の断熱材7の間の空気層をエアーが流通するため、断熱カバー5全体にエアーが行き渡り、シリンダー8に対し垂直方向にエアーを送り込まないため、シリンダー8の局部的な冷却も防げる。また特許公開2010−247458は断熱カバーに取り付け提供するものであったが、顧客がすでに断熱カバーを違う製品で取り付けていることも多く、また、樹脂変えが無かった顧客も後ほど樹脂変えが必要になるケースも多く、特許公開2010−247458を使用しようとすると、すでに顧客が使用している断熱カバーを破棄し、新たに特許公開2010−247458の断熱カバーを購入しなければならなかった。断熱材の特性上、正しい使用法であれば10年は劣化はしないため(断熱カバーは縫製の部分がほつれたり破れたりする)、新たに購入となると非常にロスが生じる。本発明は、既存の断熱カバーであってもパイプ挿入口2を開ければ本発明を使用することができる。   Japanese Patent Publication No. 2010-247458 is configured to send air in a direction perpendicular to the heat insulating cover, but the heat insulating material inside the heat insulating cover obstructs air circulation, and the air did not spread throughout. Also, a baffle plate was provided so that the cylinder was not cooled locally, but the baffle plate was rapidly cooled by receiving air from the front, and the cylinder was cooled locally. In the present invention, since air flows through the air layer between the two layers of the heat insulating material 7, the air spreads over the entire heat insulating cover 5, and the air is not sent vertically to the cylinder 8. You can also prevent. In addition, Patent Publication 2010-247458 was provided by attaching it to a heat insulating cover, but many customers have already attached the heat insulating cover with a different product, and customers who have not changed the resin need to change the resin later. In many cases, when trying to use the patent publication 2010-247458, the thermal insulation cover already used by the customer must be discarded and a new thermal insulation cover disclosed in the patent publication 2010-247458 must be purchased. Due to the characteristics of the heat insulating material, if it is used correctly, it will not deteriorate for 10 years (the heat insulating cover will fray or tear the sewn part), so if you purchase a new one, there will be a lot of loss. Even if the present invention is an existing heat insulating cover, the present invention can be used if the pipe insertion port 2 is opened.

1 パイプ
2 エアー挿入口
3 エアー噴出し口
4 パイプ先端
5 断熱カバー
6 パイプ挿入口
7 断熱材
8 シリンダー
1 Pipe 2 Air Insertion Port 3 Air Blowout Port 4 Pipe Tip 5 Heat Insulation Cover 6 Pipe Insertion Port 7 Insulation Material 8 Cylinder

Claims (3)

金属のパイプの両サイドに穴を開け、
エアー挿入口から送られてきた圧縮エアーが両サイドの穴から外部に流通するように加工し、
断熱材や断熱カバーの中に加工したパイプを挿入し、
圧縮エアーを流すことによって断熱材に保温されたシリンダーやヒーターを冷却することを特徴としたパイプ。
Drill holes on both sides of the metal pipe,
Processed so that the compressed air sent from the air insertion port circulates through the holes on both sides,
Insert the processed pipe into the insulation or insulation cover,
A pipe characterized by cooling cylinders and heaters that are kept warm in insulation by flowing compressed air.
挿入する断熱材や断熱カバーの長さに合わせて加工することができることを特徴とする請求項1記載のパイプ。 The pipe according to claim 1, wherein the pipe can be processed according to the length of a heat insulating material or a heat insulating cover to be inserted. パイプの両サイドに開けた穴の数を変えることによって
穴から出るエアーの流量を調整できることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項2記載のパイプ
3. The pipe according to claim 1, wherein the flow rate of air coming out of the hole can be adjusted by changing the number of holes formed on both sides of the pipe.
JP2014038536A 2014-02-28 2014-02-28 Heater cooling pipe after insulation cover is installed Expired - Fee Related JP5699268B1 (en)

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JP2015161395A true JP2015161395A (en) 2015-09-07

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6258250B2 (en) * 2015-04-20 2018-01-10 株式会社日本製鋼所 Heating cylinder cover

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3292814B2 (en) * 1996-12-06 2002-06-17 ニチアス株式会社 Box type insulation panel
JP2001038784A (en) * 1999-07-29 2001-02-13 Toshiba Mach Co Ltd Barrel cooling device for injection molding machine
JP2004314399A (en) * 2003-04-15 2004-11-11 Toshiba Mach Co Ltd Temperature adjusting device of molding machine
JP5313025B2 (en) * 2009-04-17 2013-10-09 萌 松永 Insulation cover

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