JP2015145608A - Building material using combination of brick and geopolymer - Google Patents
Building material using combination of brick and geopolymer Download PDFInfo
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- JP2015145608A JP2015145608A JP2014031096A JP2014031096A JP2015145608A JP 2015145608 A JP2015145608 A JP 2015145608A JP 2014031096 A JP2014031096 A JP 2014031096A JP 2014031096 A JP2014031096 A JP 2014031096A JP 2015145608 A JP2015145608 A JP 2015145608A
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Abstract
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この発明は、煉瓦とジオポリマー系コンクリートを組み合わせた建築材料である。 The present invention is a building material combining brick and geopolymer concrete.
一般にコンクリート建築材料は防音性や耐火性、耐久性に優れます。しかし、温度湿度の調節機能の面では劣ります。これはジオポリマー系コンクリートでも同じです。そしてジオポリマー系コンクリートは、経年劣化に対する耐久性において特に優れます。
煉瓦には高い耐久性と断熱性のほかに温度湿度の調節機能があるという長所があります。しかし構造材として用いる場合は地震に弱いという欠点がありました。また、表面貼りつけ等で用いる場合、露出しているため風化による経年劣化が比較的早いという欠点があります。In general, concrete building materials are excellent in soundproofing, fire resistance and durability. However, the temperature and humidity adjustment function is inferior. The same is true for geopolymer concrete. Geopolymer concrete is particularly excellent in durability against aging.
In addition to high durability and thermal insulation, bricks have the advantage of temperature and humidity control. However, when used as a structural material, it has the disadvantage of being vulnerable to earthquakes. Also, when used for pasting on the surface, etc., there is a disadvantage that the deterioration due to weathering is relatively fast due to exposure.
煉瓦には高い耐久性があるが、露出している場合は風化による経年劣化が比較的早い。また煉瓦は構造材として用いる場合は地震に弱いという欠点がある。これをジオポリマー系コンクリートと組み合わせることで煉瓦の不足点である低耐震性と風化による経年劣化性などの点を大幅に改善し、それと同時に、ジオポリマー系コンクリートの不足点である温度湿度調節機能の低さを煉瓦のもつ温度湿度調節機能の性質で補う。本発明は、永く維持できる温度湿度調節機能と高い経年耐久性を実現するためになされた建築材料である。 Brick is highly durable, but if exposed, it is relatively aging due to weathering. Also, bricks have the disadvantage of being vulnerable to earthquakes when used as structural materials. Combining this with geopolymer concrete greatly improves the low earthquake resistance, which is a shortage of bricks, and aging degradation due to weathering. At the same time, the temperature and humidity control function is a shortage of geopolymer concrete. Is compensated by the temperature and humidity control function of the brick. The present invention is a building material made to realize a temperature and humidity control function that can be maintained for a long time and high aging durability.
ジオポリマー系コンクリートとして硬化させる際に、煉瓦をその内部に含ませてから硬化させる。またはすでに硬化させた空洞型のジオポリマー系コンクリート建築材料の中に煉瓦を入れ、煉瓦の外部露出具合を低減する。他には、煉瓦材料の上からジオポリマー系セメントで煉瓦を包んだのち硬化させるなどの方法が考えられる。
本発明は、煉瓦とジオポリマー系コンクリートを組み合わせた建築材料である。When curing as geopolymer concrete, the brick is included in the interior and then cured. Alternatively, the brick is placed in a hollow geopolymer-based concrete building material that has already been hardened to reduce the external exposure of the brick. Another possible method is to wrap the brick with geopolymer cement on the brick material and then harden it.
The present invention is a building material combining brick and geopolymer concrete.
煉瓦はジオポリマー系コンクリートに守られる構造となるため、ジオポリマー系コンクリートのもつ風化に対する耐久性によって煉瓦は風化作用から守られ、煉瓦自体の経年劣化を低減できる。それにより、煉瓦のもつ温度湿度調節機能などの様々な機能を永く発揮できる。また、ジオポリマー系コンクリートのもつ弾力性と耐久性により、耐震性も期待できる建築材料となる。つまり温度湿度調節機能と風化に対する高い耐久性を主な特長とした、耐震性、耐火性、断熱性、防音性などの性能も期待できる高機能な建築材料となる。 Since bricks have a structure protected by geopolymer concrete, the durability of the geopolymer concrete against weathering protects the brick from weathering and can reduce aging of the brick itself. As a result, various functions such as the temperature and humidity control function of the brick can be exhibited for a long time. In addition, the elasticity and durability of geopolymer concrete makes it a building material that can also be expected to have earthquake resistance. In other words, it is a high-performance building material that can be expected to have performances such as earthquake resistance, fire resistance, heat insulation, and soundproofing, with temperature and humidity control functions and high durability against weathering as its main features.
以下、本発明を実施するための形態についての幾つかの例を説明する。
煉瓦を含ませて硬化させて作る、ジオポリマー系コンクリート建築材料。形状や厚みについては、硬化に使用する型枠の形状や厚みによりあらゆるパターンを生み出せる。例えば、外壁材、床板材、屋根材、天井材、耐火材、駐車場の路面として。ジオポリマー系コンクリートは凍結によるヒビを起こしにくい性質をもつため、その点でも優れた建築材料となる。煉瓦においてジオポリマーセメントで包んで接着していく方法により、風化による煉瓦自体の経年劣化と接着状態の劣化を、用いるジオポリマーの耐久性により低減できる。Hereafter, some examples about the form for implementing this invention are demonstrated.
A geopolymer concrete building material made of brick and cured. With regard to shape and thickness, all patterns can be created depending on the shape and thickness of the mold used for curing. For example, as exterior wall materials, floorboard materials, roofing materials, ceiling materials, fireproof materials, and parking lot road surfaces. Geopolymer concrete is an excellent building material because it is resistant to cracking due to freezing. By the method of wrapping and bonding with geopolymer cement in the brick, the deterioration of the brick itself due to weathering and the deterioration of the adhesion state can be reduced by the durability of the geopolymer used.
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JP2014031096A JP2015145608A (en) | 2014-02-03 | 2014-02-03 | Building material using combination of brick and geopolymer |
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JP2014031096A JP2015145608A (en) | 2014-02-03 | 2014-02-03 | Building material using combination of brick and geopolymer |
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JP2015145608A true JP2015145608A (en) | 2015-08-13 |
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JP2014031096A Pending JP2015145608A (en) | 2014-02-03 | 2014-02-03 | Building material using combination of brick and geopolymer |
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2014
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