JP2015143528A - Thrust cone bearing and thrust cone bearing manufacturing method - Google Patents

Thrust cone bearing and thrust cone bearing manufacturing method Download PDF

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JP2015143528A
JP2015143528A JP2014016368A JP2014016368A JP2015143528A JP 2015143528 A JP2015143528 A JP 2015143528A JP 2014016368 A JP2014016368 A JP 2014016368A JP 2014016368 A JP2014016368 A JP 2014016368A JP 2015143528 A JP2015143528 A JP 2015143528A
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fixed ring
hole
cone bearing
fixed
thrust cone
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JP2014016368A
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Japanese (ja)
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幹子 白井
Mikiko Shirai
幹子 白井
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NSK Ltd
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NSK Ltd
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  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a thrust cone bearing and a thrust cone bearing assembly method capable of preventing erroneous assembly of components attached to a hole provided in a fixed ring and improving assemblability.SOLUTION: Provided is a method of manufacturing thrust cone bearing 1 comprising: a pair of a disc fixed ring 2 and a disc rotating ring 4 disposed coaxially and each having a rolling surface; and a plurality of conical rolling elements 3 provided between the rolling surfaces of the fixed ring 2 and the rotating ring 4 and rotating the fixed ring 2 and the rotating ring 4 relatively to each other, a hole 5 for suspending the fixed ring 2 being formed at the center of the fixed ring 2. In a case of the thrust cone bearing 1 with oil drainage function, a hollow bush 6 is fitted into the hole 5 with the fixed ring 4 used as a first fixed ring. In a case of the thrust cone bearing 1 without the oil drainage function, a grommet 7 without a hole is fitted into a hole of a second fixed ring larger in diameter than the hole 5 of the first fixed ring using the second fixed ring. It is thereby possible to selectively add the oil drainage function to the thrust cone bearing 1.

Description

本発明は、スラスト円すい軸受及びスラスト円すい軸受の製造方法に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a thrust cone bearing and a method for manufacturing a thrust cone bearing.

従来から、スラスト円すい軸受は、圧延機などの大型製造装置などに用いられている。この様なスラスト円すい軸受は、図1に示すように、同軸上に配置され、転動面を備えた一対の円盤状の固定輪2及び回転輪4と、前記固定輪2と前記回転輪4の転道面間にあって前記一対の固定輪2と回転輪4を相対的に回転させる複数の円錐状の転動体3によって構成されている。   Conventionally, thrust cone bearings have been used in large-scale manufacturing apparatuses such as rolling mills. As shown in FIG. 1, such a thrust cone bearing has a pair of disk-shaped fixed wheels 2 and rotating wheels 4 that are coaxially arranged and provided with rolling surfaces, and the fixed wheels 2 and the rotating wheels 4. And a plurality of conical rolling elements 3 that rotate between the pair of fixed wheels 2 and the rotating wheel 4.

そして、固定輪2及び回転輪4の中心には、これら部材の吊り上げ及び吊り下げ用の孔5が穿設されており、図示しない治具によって吊り上げて軸受の組立て作業を行っている。   In the center of the fixed wheel 2 and the rotating wheel 4, a hole 5 for lifting and hanging these members is drilled, and the bearing is assembled by lifting it with a jig (not shown).

更に、固定輪に穿設された孔5は、固定輪吊り下げの用に供する他、孔に中空状のブッシュを圧入して、軸受の潤滑剤の排油孔として利用する事ができる。また、排油機能が不要な軸受の仕様では、前記孔を穴無しグロメットにて封止することもできる。   Further, the hole 5 formed in the fixed ring can be used for hanging the fixed ring, and can be used as an oil drain hole for a bearing lubricant by press-fitting a hollow bush into the hole. Further, in the specification of a bearing that does not require an oil drain function, the hole can be sealed with a grommet without a hole.

特開2005−264980号公報JP 2005-264980 A

しかしながら、特許文献1のスラスト円すい軸受を利用して、排油機能の有り無しの仕様を簡単に設定するには、共通形状の固定輪を用いて仕様毎にブッシュまたはグロメットを孔に取付ることになるため、仕様に反し誤組立てにより、孔に中空状のブッシュ又は、穴無しグロメットを取り違えて装着してしまうという虞があった。   However, in order to easily set the specifications with or without oil draining function using the thrust cone bearing of Patent Document 1, a bush or grommet is attached to the hole for each specification using a fixed ring with a common shape. Therefore, there is a possibility that a hollow bush or a holeless grommet may be mistakenly attached to the hole due to erroneous assembly contrary to the specification.

本発明は、上述した課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、固定輪に設けた孔に装着する部材の誤組立てを未然に防止し、組立作業性を向上させたスラスト円すい軸受及びその組立方法を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to prevent a misassembly of a member to be attached to a hole provided in a fixed ring, and to improve the assembling workability. It is to provide an assembling method.

そこで上記の課題を解決するために、本発明は、同軸上に配置され、転動面を備えた一対の円盤状の固定輪及び回転輪と、前記固定輪と前記回転輪の転道面間にあって前記一対の固定輪と回転輪を相対的に回転させる複数の円錐状の転動体を備えるスラスト円すい軸受であって、前記固定輪中央には固定輪吊り上げ用の孔が穿設され、排油機能付きスラスト円すい軸受においては、前記固定輪を第一の固定輪として用いて、前記孔に中空状のブッシュを内嵌させる一方、排油機能なしスラスト円すい軸受においては、前記第一の固定輪の孔に対して異径の孔を備えた第二の固定輪を用いて、前記孔に穴無しグロメットを内嵌させたことを特徴とする。   Therefore, in order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention is provided between a pair of disk-shaped fixed wheels and rotating wheels arranged on the same axis and having rolling surfaces, and between the fixed wheels and the rolling surfaces of the rotating wheels. A thrust cone bearing comprising a plurality of conical rolling elements that relatively rotate the pair of fixed wheels and the rotating wheel, and a hole for lifting the fixed ring is formed in the center of the fixed ring, In a thrust cone bearing with a function, the fixed ring is used as a first fixed ring, and a hollow bush is fitted in the hole. On the other hand, in a thrust cone bearing without an oil draining function, the first fixed ring A hole-free grommet is fitted into the hole using a second fixed ring having a hole having a diameter different from that of the hole.

本発明のスラスト円すい軸受及びその製造方法によれば、排油孔有り無しの設定に応じて、正確かつ迅速にブッシュ及びグロメットを固定輪に装着でき、誤組立てを回避できる効果を奏する。   According to the thrust cone bearing and the manufacturing method thereof of the present invention, the bush and the grommet can be attached to the fixed ring accurately and quickly according to the setting of whether or not there is an oil drainage hole, and there is an effect of avoiding erroneous assembly.

スラスト円すい軸受を示す図である。It is a figure which shows a thrust cone bearing. 本発明に係る排油穴付き仕様の図1のA部拡大断面図である。It is the A section expanded sectional view of Drawing 1 of an oil drain hole specification concerning the present invention. 本発明に係る排油穴無し仕様の図1のA部拡大断面図である。It is the A section expanded sectional view of Drawing 1 of the specification without oil drain hole concerning the present invention.

以下、本発明の実施形態にスラスト円すい軸受及びスラスト円すい軸受の製造方法について図面を参照しながら説明する。   Hereinafter, a thrust cone bearing and a method for manufacturing a thrust cone bearing according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1から図3に示すように、スラスト円すい軸受1は、回転軸に同軸上に配置され、かつ転動面を備えた一対の円盤状の固定輪2及び回転輪4と、前記固定輪2と前記回転輪4の転道面間にあって前記一対の固定輪2と回転輪4を相対的に回転させる複数の円錐状の転動体3を備えている。円盤状の固定輪中央の軸受外方面には、座ぐり部5aが設けられており、座ぐり部中心に直径D1の固定輪吊り上げ用の孔5が穿設されている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the thrust cone bearing 1 includes a pair of disk-shaped fixed wheels 2 and a rotating wheel 4 that are coaxially arranged on a rotating shaft and provided with rolling surfaces, and the fixed wheel 2. And a plurality of conical rolling elements 3 between the rolling surfaces of the rotating wheel 4 and relatively rotating the pair of fixed wheels 2 and the rotating wheel 4. A counterbore 5a is provided on the outer surface of the bearing at the center of the disk-shaped fixed ring, and a hole 5 for lifting the fixed ring having a diameter D1 is formed in the center of the counterbore.

そして、スラスト円すい軸受1に潤滑剤の排油機能付加する場合は、一端に直径D3の鍔部6aを備えた円筒状のブッシュ6を、前記固定輪の座ぐり部表面側から前記孔5に圧入して、前記鍔部6aを前記座ぐり部5aに突き当てることでブッシュ6の位置決めを行っている。(該仕様で用いる固定輪を第一の固定輪と称する。)   When the oil drain function of the lubricant is added to the thrust cone bearing 1, a cylindrical bush 6 provided with a flange portion 6a having a diameter D3 at one end is inserted into the hole 5 from the counterbore surface side of the fixed ring. The bush 6 is positioned by press-fitting and abutting the flange 6a against the counterbore 5a. (The fixed ring used in the specification is referred to as the first fixed ring.)

一方、排油機能なしスラスト円すい軸受1においては、前記第一の固定輪の孔の直径D1より大径な直径D2の孔を備えた第二の固定輪を用いて、一端に鍔部7aを備えた、直径D4の円筒状の穴無しグロメット7を前記固定輪2の座ぐり部5a表面側から前記孔5に圧入して、前記鍔部を前記座ぐり部に突き当てるこグロメットの位置決めを行っている。   On the other hand, in the thrust cone bearing 1 without oil draining function, a flange 7a is provided at one end using a second fixed ring having a diameter D2 larger than the diameter D1 of the hole of the first fixed ring. The cylindrical grommet 7 having a diameter D4 provided is press-fitted into the hole 5 from the surface side of the counterbore part 5a of the fixed ring 2, and the grommet is positioned so that the flange part is abutted against the counterbore part. Is going.

また、前記ブッシュ、前記グロメット、前記2種類の固定輪の孔を、D1<D4、D3<D2なる関係が成り立つように設定すると、第一の固定輪においては取り違えたグロメットは取り付けられず、第二の固定輪においても取り違えられたブッシュは孔を通過してしまうため、組付けが不可能になり、誤組立てを効果的に防止できる。   Further, if the bushes, the grommets, and the holes of the two types of fixed rings are set so that the relations D1 <D4 and D3 <D2 are established, the grommets that are mistaken in the first fixed ring cannot be attached, Since the bushes mistaken in the two fixed rings pass through the holes, the assembling is impossible and the erroneous assembly can be effectively prevented.

このように、固定輪吊り下げ用の孔を潤滑剤排出孔として利用するとともに、スラスト円すい軸受の潤滑剤排出有り無し仕様によって、吊り下げ孔の径を異ならせているため、仕様違いのブッシュまたはグロメットを圧入しようとすると、正規に組付けることが極めて困難になり、誤組立てを未然に防止できる。   In this way, the hole for hanging the fixed ring is used as a lubricant discharge hole, and the diameter of the suspension hole is made different depending on the specification of the thrust cone bearing with or without lubricant discharge. If it is going to press-fit a grommet, it will become very difficult to carry out regular assembly and erroneous assembly can be prevented beforehand.

以上、本発明のスラスト円すい軸受の構造について詳細に説明したが、本発明は、以上の例には限定されず、例えば第一の固定輪の孔よりも第二の固定輪の孔の径の方が小さい場合(D1>D2)など、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲において、各種の改良や変形を行ってもよいのはもちろんである。   As described above, the structure of the thrust cone bearing of the present invention has been described in detail. However, the present invention is not limited to the above example. For example, the diameter of the hole of the second fixed ring is larger than the hole of the first fixed ring. Needless to say, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention, such as when the direction is smaller (D1> D2).

1…スラスト円すい軸受
2…固定輪
3…転動体
4…回転輪
5…孔
6…ブッシュ
7…グロメット
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Thrust cone bearing 2 ... Fixed wheel 3 ... Rolling element 4 ... Rotating wheel 5 ... Hole 6 ... Bush 7 ... Grommet

Claims (2)

同軸上に配置され、転動面を備えた一対の円盤状の固定輪及び回転輪と、前記固定輪と前記回転輪の転道面間にあって前記一対の固定輪と回転輪を相対的に回転させる複数の円錐状の転動体を備えるスラスト円すい軸受であって、前記固定輪中央には固定輪吊り上げ用の孔が穿設され、排油機能付きスラスト円すい軸受においては、前記固定輪を第一の固定輪として用いて、前記孔に中空状のブッシュを内嵌させる一方、排油機能なしスラスト円すい軸受においては、前記第一の固定輪の孔より大径の孔を備えた第二の固定輪を用いて、前記孔に穴無しグロメットを内嵌させたことを特徴とするスラスト円すい軸受。   A pair of disk-shaped fixed wheels and rotating wheels arranged on the same axis and provided with rolling surfaces, and the pair of fixed wheels and rotating wheels relatively rotate between the fixed wheels and the rolling surfaces of the rotating wheels. A thrust cone bearing comprising a plurality of conical rolling elements, wherein a hole for lifting the fixed ring is formed in the center of the fixed ring, and in the thrust cone bearing with oil draining function, the fixed ring is In the thrust conical bearing without oil draining function, a second fixed member having a hole larger in diameter than the hole of the first fixed ring is used. A thrust cone bearing, wherein a ring-free grommet is fitted into the hole using a ring. 同軸上に配置され、転動面を備えた一対の円盤状の固定輪及び回転輪と、前記固定輪と前記回転輪の転道面間にあって前記一対の固定輪と回転輪を相対的に回転させる複数の円錐状の転動体を備えるスラスト円すい軸受の製造方法であって、前記固定輪中央には固定輪吊り上げ用の孔が穿設され、排油機能付きスラスト円すい軸受においては、前記固定輪を第一の固定輪として用いて、前記孔に中空状のブッシュを内嵌させる一方、排油機能なしスラスト円すい軸受においては、前記第一の固定輪の孔より大径の孔を備えた第二の固定輪を用いて、前記孔に穴無しグロメットを内嵌させることで、排油機能を選択的に付与することを特徴とするスラスト円すい軸受の製造方法。   A pair of disk-shaped fixed wheels and rotating wheels arranged on the same axis and provided with rolling surfaces, and the pair of fixed wheels and rotating wheels relatively rotate between the fixed wheels and the rolling surfaces of the rotating wheels. A method of manufacturing a thrust cone bearing including a plurality of conical rolling elements, wherein a hole for lifting the fixed ring is formed in the center of the fixed ring, and in the thrust cone bearing with an oil draining function, the fixed ring Is used as a first fixed ring, and a hollow bush is fitted into the hole. On the other hand, in a thrust conical bearing without oil draining function, a hole having a diameter larger than that of the first fixed ring is provided. A method for manufacturing a thrust conical bearing, wherein a drainage function is selectively provided by fitting a holeless grommet into the hole using two fixed rings.
JP2014016368A 2014-01-31 2014-01-31 Thrust cone bearing and thrust cone bearing manufacturing method Pending JP2015143528A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109210084A (en) * 2017-07-07 2019-01-15 斯凯孚公司 Rouge for roller bearing unit is kept and oil measurement device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109210084A (en) * 2017-07-07 2019-01-15 斯凯孚公司 Rouge for roller bearing unit is kept and oil measurement device
CN109210084B (en) * 2017-07-07 2021-10-22 斯凯孚公司 Grease retaining and oil metering device for rolling bearing unit

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