JP2015133676A5 - - Google Patents
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- JP2015133676A5 JP2015133676A5 JP2014005422A JP2014005422A JP2015133676A5 JP 2015133676 A5 JP2015133676 A5 JP 2015133676A5 JP 2014005422 A JP2014005422 A JP 2014005422A JP 2014005422 A JP2014005422 A JP 2014005422A JP 2015133676 A5 JP2015133676 A5 JP 2015133676A5
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- information
- request signal
- transmission request
- terminals
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 33
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims 11
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 claims 10
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 230000001131 transforming Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims 1
Claims (13)
前記測定の結果を収集するサーバと
を具備し、
前記サーバは、前記複数の端末に向けて情報送信要求信号を一斉送信するサーバ側送受信回路
を具備し、
前記情報送信要求信号は、前記サーバから送信される度に異なるコード番号を、受信する前記複数の端末が読み取り可能な所定の形式で含み、
前記複数の端末のそれぞれは、
前記測定を行う測定部と、
前記情報送信要求信号を受信する端末側送受信回路と、
受信した前記情報送信要求信号に応じて、かつ、前記コード番号に応じた変換式を用いて、前記測定した観測情報を複数の無線物理量の組み合わせに変換する変換部と
を具備し、
前記それぞれの端末において、前記端末側送受信回路は、前記組み合わせに含まれる時刻において、前記組み合わせに含まれる周波数を有する単位信号を生成して前記サーバに向けて送信し、
前記サーバ側送受信回路は、前記単位信号の集合体を受信信号として受信し、
前記サーバは、
受信した前記受信信号を、対応する前記情報送信要求信号ごとに格納するデータベースと、
複数の前記情報送信要求信号にそれぞれ対応して格納した複数の前記受信信号に基づいて、かつ、前記コード番号に応じた逆変換式を用いて、前記複数の端末の配置と、前記測定された観測情報との組み合わせを推定する復元回路と
をさらに具備する
無線センサネットワークシステム。 A plurality of terminals that measure observation information independently of each other;
A server for collecting the measurement results,
The server includes a server-side transmission / reception circuit that simultaneously transmits an information transmission request signal to the plurality of terminals,
The information transmission request signal includes a code number that is different each time the information transmission request signal is transmitted from the server in a predetermined format that can be read by the plurality of terminals that receive the information transmission request signal.
Each of the plurality of terminals is
A measurement unit for performing the measurement;
A terminal-side transceiver circuit that receives the information transmission request signal;
A conversion unit that converts the measured observation information into a combination of a plurality of radio physical quantities, according to the received information transmission request signal and using a conversion formula according to the code number;
In each of the terminals, the terminal-side transmission / reception circuit generates a unit signal having a frequency included in the combination at a time included in the combination, and transmits the unit signal to the server.
The server-side transmitting / receiving circuit receives the aggregate of unit signals as a received signal,
The server
A database for storing the received signal received for each corresponding information transmission request signal;
Based on the plurality of received signals stored corresponding to the plurality of information transmission request signals, respectively, and using the inverse transformation formula corresponding to the code number, the arrangement of the plurality of terminals and the measured A wireless sensor network system further comprising a restoration circuit for estimating a combination with observation information.
前記観測情報は、
前記それぞれの端末の位置を示す第1座標値および第2座標値と、
前記それぞれの端末が前記位置で所定の観測対象を測定した観測値と
を含み、
前記無線物理量の組み合わせは、
第1時刻と、
第2時刻と、
1つの周波数と
を含み、
前記変換部は、
前記第1座標値および前記第2座標値を、前記第1時刻および前記第2時刻にそれぞれ変換する時間軸マッピング回路と、
前記観測値を前記1つの周波数に変換する周波数軸マッピング回路と
を具備する
無線センサネットワークシステム。 The wireless sensor network system according to claim 1,
The observation information is
A first coordinate value and a second coordinate value indicating the position of each terminal;
Each of the terminals includes an observation value obtained by measuring a predetermined observation object at the position,
The combination of the radio physical quantities is
The first time,
Second time,
Including one frequency,
The converter is
A time-axis mapping circuit that converts the first coordinate value and the second coordinate value into the first time and the second time, respectively.
A wireless sensor network system comprising: a frequency axis mapping circuit that converts the observed value into the one frequency.
前記周波数軸マッピング回路は、
変換前の前記観測値と、変換後の前記1つの周波数との対応関係を、前記コード番号に応じて変動する周波数軸シフト回路
を具備し、
前記復元回路は、
前記変換後の周波数を、前記コード番号に応じた前記変動の逆変換を行って前記変換前の測定値を算出する
無線センサネットワークシステム。 The wireless sensor network system according to claim 2,
The frequency axis mapping circuit includes:
A frequency axis shift circuit that varies the correspondence between the observed value before conversion and the one frequency after conversion according to the code number;
The restoration circuit is
The wireless sensor network system which calculates the measured value before the said conversion by performing the inverse conversion of the said fluctuation | variation according to the said code number to the frequency after the said conversion.
前記復元回路は、
前記単位信号が検出される確率が所定の検出確率閾値に満たない座標から検出された前記単位信号を、前記推定の対象から除外する
無線センサネットワークシステム。 The wireless network system according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The restoration circuit is
A wireless sensor network system for excluding, from the estimation target, the unit signals detected from coordinates whose probability that the unit signals are detected does not satisfy a predetermined detection probability threshold.
前記復元回路は、情報送信要求回数が所定の閾値に達した後、前記推定を開始する
無線センサネットワークシステム。 In the wireless network system according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
The restoration circuit is a wireless sensor network system that starts the estimation after the number of information transmission requests reaches a predetermined threshold.
前記コード番号として、前記情報送信要求回数を用いる
無線センサネットワークシステム。 The wireless sensor network system according to claim 5,
A wireless sensor network system that uses the information transmission request count as the code number.
前記受信サーバは、
前記複数の端末の位置情報を予め記憶しているメモリ
をさらに具備し、
前記復元回路は、前記メモリに記憶された前記位置情報を参照して前記推定を行う
無線センサネットワークシステム。 In the wireless sensor network system according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
The receiving server is
Further comprising a memory that stores in advance location information of the plurality of terminals,
The restoration circuit is a wireless sensor network system that performs the estimation with reference to the position information stored in the memory.
前記端末側送受信回路は、前記単位信号を、OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency−Division Multiplexing:直交周波数分割多重)方式で生成して送信し、
前記サーバ側送受信回路は、前記受信信号を前記OFDM方式で受信する
無線センサネットワークシステム。 In the wireless sensor network system according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
The terminal-side transmitting / receiving circuit generates and transmits the unit signal by an OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing) scheme,
The server-side transceiver circuit receives the received signal by the OFDM method.
サーバが前記複数の端末に向けて情報送信要求信号を一斉送信することと、
前記複数の端末のそれぞれが、前記情報送信要求信号を受信することと、
前記複数の端末のそれぞれが、前記情報送信要求信号に応じて、前記測定した観測情報を複数の無線物理量の組み合わせに変換することと、
前記複数の端末が、前記組み合わせに含まれる時刻において、前記組み合わせに含まれる周波数を有する単位信号を、前記サーバに向けて送信することと、
前記サーバが、前記単位信号の集合体を受信信号として受信することと、
前記サーバが、受信した前記受信信号を、対応する前記情報送信要求信号ごとに格納することと、
前記サーバが、複数の前記情報送信要求信号にそれぞれ対応して格納した複数の前記受信信号に基づいて、前記複数の端末の配置と、前記測定された観測情報との組み合わせを推定することと
を具備し、
前記情報送信要求信号を一斉送信することは、
送信するたびに異なるコード番号を、前記情報要求信号に所定の形式で含めること
を具備し、
前記情報要求信号を受信することは、
前記コード番号を前記情報要求信号から読み取ること
を具備し、
前記変換することは、
前記コード番号に応じた変換式を用いて前記変換を行うこと
を具備し、
前記推定することは、
前記コード番号に応じた逆変換式を用いて前記推定を行うこと
を具備する
情報一括収集方法。 Multiple terminals independently measuring each other's observation information,
A server broadcasts an information transmission request signal to the plurality of terminals;
Each of the plurality of terminals receives the information transmission request signal;
Each of the plurality of terminals converts the measured observation information into a combination of a plurality of radio physical quantities in response to the information transmission request signal;
The plurality of terminals, at a time included in the combination, transmits a unit signal having a frequency included in the combination to the server;
The server receives the aggregate of unit signals as a received signal;
The server stores the received signal received for each corresponding information transmission request signal;
The server estimates a combination of the arrangement of the plurality of terminals and the measured observation information based on the plurality of received signals stored corresponding to the plurality of information transmission request signals, respectively. Equipped,
The simultaneous transmission of the information transmission request signal,
Including a different code number for each transmission in a predetermined format in the information request signal,
Receiving the information request signal comprises:
Reading the code number from the information request signal;
The converting is
Performing the conversion using a conversion formula corresponding to the code number,
The estimation is
An information batch collection method comprising performing the estimation using an inverse transformation formula corresponding to the code number.
サーバ側情報一括収集プログラム。 The server side information batch collection program for making the said server perform each step which the said server performs among the information batch collection methods of Claim 9.
端末側情報一括収集プログラム。 The terminal side information batch collection program for making each said terminal perform each step which said each terminal performs among the information batch collection methods of Claim 9.
前記情報送信要求信号ごとに、前記受信信号を対応付けて格納するデータベースと、 A database for storing the received signal in association with each information transmission request signal;
前記受信信号に含まれる、前記複数の端末による観測情報を推定する復元回路と A restoration circuit for estimating observation information by the plurality of terminals included in the received signal;
を具備し、Comprising
前記情報送信要求信号は、前記サーバから送信される度に異なるコード番号を、受信する前記複数の端末が読み取り可能な所定の形式で含み、 The information transmission request signal includes a code number that is different each time the information transmission request signal is transmitted from the server in a predetermined format that can be read by the plurality of terminals that receive the information transmission request signal.
前記復元回路は、前記受信信号に含まれる複数の単位信号をそれぞれ受信した複数の受信時刻と、前記複数の単位信号がそれぞれ有する複数の周波数との組み合わせを、前記受信信号に対応する前記情報送信要求信号に含まれる前記コード番号に対応する逆変換式を用いて、前記複数の端末の配置情報と、前記観測情報の分布とを推定する The restoration circuit is configured to transmit a combination of a plurality of reception times at which a plurality of unit signals included in the reception signal are received and a plurality of frequencies respectively included in the plurality of unit signals to the information transmission corresponding to the reception signals. Estimating the location information of the plurality of terminals and the distribution of the observation information using an inverse transformation formula corresponding to the code number included in the request signal
サーバ。 server.
コード番号を含む情報送信要求信号を受信する送受信回路と、 A transmission / reception circuit for receiving an information transmission request signal including a code number;
前記受信した情報送信要求信号に応じて、かつ、前記コード番号に対応する変換式を用いて、前記測定した観測情報を複数の無線物理量の組み合わせに変換する変換部と A conversion unit that converts the measured observation information into a combination of a plurality of radio physical quantities in accordance with the received information transmission request signal and using a conversion formula corresponding to the code number;
を具備し、Comprising
前記観測情報は、 The observation information is
前記測定を行った位置を示す第1座標値および第2座標値 First coordinate value and second coordinate value indicating the position where the measurement is performed
を含み、Including
前記送受信回路は、前記組み合わせに含まれる第1時刻において、前記組み合わせに含まれる周波数を有する第1単位信号を生成して送信し、 The transmission / reception circuit generates and transmits a first unit signal having a frequency included in the combination at a first time included in the combination,
前記送受信回路は、前記組み合わせに含まれる第2時刻において、前記周波数を有する第2単位信号を生成して送信する The transmission / reception circuit generates and transmits a second unit signal having the frequency at a second time included in the combination.
端末。 Terminal.
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JP2014005422A JP6309768B2 (en) | 2014-01-15 | 2014-01-15 | Wireless sensor network system |
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JP2014005422A JP6309768B2 (en) | 2014-01-15 | 2014-01-15 | Wireless sensor network system |
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JP2015133676A JP2015133676A (en) | 2015-07-23 |
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JP6309768B2 JP6309768B2 (en) | 2018-04-11 |
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